us-irs-revenue-procedures-irb-2022-16-pdf•Internal Revenue Bulletin 2022-16 (PDF rendition): IRS Revenue Procedures
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2022-16 (PDF rendition): IRS Revenue Procedures
us-irs-revenue-procedures-irb-2022-16-pdfInternal Revenue Bulletin 2022-16 (PDF rendition): IRS Revenue ProceduresGuidance
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Bulletin No. 2022–16 April 18, 2022 HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS ISSUE These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be relied upon as authoritative interpretations. ADMINISTRATIVE Rev. Proc. 2022-21, page 1015. This revenue procedure provides issuers of qualified mortgage bonds, as defined in § 143(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code), and issuers of mortgage credit certificates, as defined in § 25(c), with (1) the nation- wide average purchase price for residences located in the United States, and (2) average area purchase price safe harbors for residences located in statistical areas in each state, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands, and Guam. Finding Lists begin on page ii. The IRS Mission Provide America’s taxpayers top-quality service by helping them understand and meet their tax responsibilities and en- force the law with integrity and fairness to all. Introduction The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing of- ficial rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service and for publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax Conventions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of general interest. It is published weekly. It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all sub- stantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application of the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke, modify, or amend any of those previously published in the Bulletin. All published rulings apply retroactively unless other- wise indicated. Procedures relating solely to matters of inter- nal management are not published; however, statements of internal practices and procedures that affect the rights and duties of taxpayers are published. Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service on the application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in the revenue ruling. In those based on positions taken in rul- ings to taxpayers or technical advice to Service field offices, identifying details and information of a confidential nature are deleted to prevent unwarranted invasions of privacy and to comply with statutory requirements. Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations, court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered, and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless the facts and circumstances are substantially the same. The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows: Part I.—1986 Code. This part includes rulings and decisions based on provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation. This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A, Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B, Legislation and Related Committee Reports. Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous. To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued by the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant Secretary (Enforcement). Part IV.—Items of General Interest. This part includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbar- ment and suspension lists, and announcements. The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index for the matters published during the preceding months. These monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period. The contents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate. April 18, 2022 Bulletin No. 2022–16 Part III 26 CFR 601.601: Rules and Regulations (Also Part 1, §§ 25, 143, 6a.103A-1(b)(4), 6a.103A-2(f)(5)). Rev. Proc. 2022-21 SECTION 1. PURPOSE This revenue procedure provides is- suers of qualified mortgage bonds, as de- fined in § 143(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code), and issuers of mortgage credit certificates, as defined in § 25(c), with (1) the nationwide average purchase price for residences located in the United States, and (2) average area purchase price safe harbors for residences located in sta- tistical areas in each state, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Northern Mar- iana Islands, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands, and Guam. SECTION 2. BACKGROUND .01 Section 103(a) provides that, ex- cept as provided in § 103(b), gross income does not include interest on any State or local bond. Section 103(b)(1) provides that § 103(a) shall not apply to any private ac- tivity bond that is not a “qualified bond” within the meaning of § 141. Section 141(e) provides, in part, that the term “qualified bond” means any private activity bond if such bond (1) is a qualified mortgage bond under § 143, (2) meets the volume cap re- quirements under § 146, and (3) meets the applicable requirements under § 147. .02 Section 143(a)(1) provides that the term “qualified mortgage bond” means a bond that is issued as part of a qualified mortgage issue. Section 143(a)(2)(A) pro- vides that the term “qualified mortgage is- sue” means an issue of one or more bonds by a State or political subdivision thereof, but only if: (i) all proceeds of the issue (exclusive of issuance costs and a reason- ably required reserve) are to be used to fi- nance owner-occupied residences; (ii) the issue meets the requirements of subsec- tions (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), and (m) (7) of § 143; (iii) the issue does not meet the private business tests of paragraphs (1) and (2) of § 141(b); and (iv) with respect to amounts received more than 10 years after the date of issuance, repayments of $250,000 or more of principal on mort- gage financing provided by the issue are used by the close of the first semiannual period beginning after the date the prepay- ment (or complete repayment) is received to redeem bonds that are part of the issue. Average Area Purchase Price .03 Section 143(e)(1) provides that an issue of bonds meets the purchase price requirements of § 143(e) if the acquisition cost of each residence financed by the is- sue does not exceed 90 percent of the aver- age area purchase price applicable to such residence. Section 143(e)(5) provides that, in the case of a targeted area residence (as defined in § 143(j)), § 143(e)(1) shall be applied by substituting 110 percent for 90 percent. .04 Section 143(e)(2) provides that the term “average area purchase price” means, with respect to any residence, the average purchase price of single-family residences (in the statistical area in which the residence is located) that were pur- chased during the most recent 12-month period for which sufficient statistical in- formation is available. Under §§ 143(e) (3) and (4), respectively, separate determi- nations of average area purchase price are to be made for new and existing residenc- es, and for two-, three-, and four-family residences. .05 Section 143(e)(2) also provides that the determination of the average area pur- chase price shall be made as of the date on which the commitment to provide the financing is made or, if earlier, the date of the purchase of the residence. .06 Section 143(k)(2)(A) provides that the term “statistical area” means (i) a met- ropolitan statistical area (MSA), and (ii) any county (or the portion thereof) that is not within an MSA. Section 143(k)(2) (C) further provides that if sufficient re- cent statistical information with respect to a county (or portion thereof) is unavail- able, the Secretary may substitute another area for which there is sufficient recent statistical information for such county (or portion thereof). In the case of any portion of a State which is not within a county, § 143(k)(2)(D) provides that the Secretary may designate an area that is the equivalent of a county. Section 6a.103A- 1(b)(4)(i) of the Income Tax Regulations (issued under § 103A of the Internal Rev- enue Code of 1954, the predecessor of § 143 of the Code) provides that the term “State” includes a possession of the Unit- ed States and the District of Columbia. .07 Section 6a.103A-2(f)(5)(i) pro- vides that an issuer may rely upon the average area purchase price safe harbors published by the Department of the Trea- sury (Treasury Department) for the statis- tical area in which a residence is located. Section 6a.103A-2(f)(5)(i) further pro- vides that an issuer may use an average area purchase price limitation different from the published safe harbor if the issu- er has more accurate and comprehensive data for the statistical area. Qualified Mortgage Credit Certificate Program .08 Section 25(c) permits a State or political subdivision thereof to establish a qualified mortgage credit certificate pro- gram. In general, a qualified mortgage credit certificate program is a program under which the issuing authority elects not to issue an amount of private activity bonds that it may otherwise issue during the calendar year under § 146, and in its place, issues mortgage credit certificates to taxpayers in connection with the ac- quisition of their principal residences. Section 25(a)(1) provides, in general, that the holder of a mortgage credit certificate may claim a federal income tax cred- it equal to the product of the credit rate specified in the certificate and the interest paid or accrued during the tax year on the remaining principal of the indebtedness incurred to acquire the residence. Section 25(c)(2)(A)(iii)(III) generally provides that residences acquired in connection with the issuance of mortgage credit cer- tificates must meet the purchase price re- quirements of § 143(e). Income Limitations for Qualified Mortgage Bonds and Mortgage Credit Certificates .09 Section 143(f) imposes limitations on the income of mortgagors for whom Bulletin No. 2022–16 1015 April 18, 2022 financing may be provided by qualified mortgage bonds. In addition, § 25(c) (2)(A)(iii)(IV) provides that holders of mortgage credit certificates must meet the income requirement of § 143(f). Gen- erally, under §§ 143(f)(1) and 25(c)(2)(A) (iii)(IV), the income requirement is met only if all owner-financing under a qual- ified mortgage bond and all mortgage credit certificates issued under a qualified mortgage credit certificate program are provided to mortgagors whose family in- come is 115 percent or less of the applica- ble median family income. Section 143(f) (5), however, generally provides for an upward adjustment to the percentage lim- itation in high housing cost areas. High housing cost areas are defined in § 143(f) (5)(C) as any statistical area for which the housing cost/income ratio is greater than 1.2. .10 Under § 143(f)(5)(D), the hous- ing cost/income ratio with respect to any statistical area is determined by dividing (a) the applicable housing price ratio for such area by (b) the ratio that the area me- dian gross income for such area bears to the median gross income for the United States. The applicable housing price ratio is the new housing price ratio (new hous- ing average area purchase price divided by the new housing average purchase price for the United States) or the existing housing price ratio (existing housing av- erage area purchase price divided by the existing housing average purchase price for the United States), whichever results in the housing cost/income ratio being closer to 1. Average Area and Nationwide Purchase Price Limitations .11 Average area purchase price safe harbors for each state, the District of Co- lumbia, Puerto Rico, the Northern Mari- ana Islands, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands, and Guam were last published in Rev. Proc. 2021-17, 2021-15 I.R.B. 991. .12 The nationwide average purchase price was last published in section 4.02 of Rev. Proc. 2021-17. Guidance with re- spect to the United States and area medi- an gross income figures that are used in computing the housing cost/income ratio described in § 143(f)(5) was published in Rev. Proc. 2021-19, 2021-15 I.R.B. 1008. .13 This revenue procedure uses Fed- eral Housing Administration (FHA) loan limits for a given statistical area to cal- culate the average area purchase price safe harbor for that area. FHA sets limits on the dollar value of loans it will insure based on median home prices and con- forming loan limits established by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corpo- ration. In particular, FHA sets an area’s loan limit at 95 percent of the median home sales price for the area, subject to certain floors and caps measured against conforming loan limits. .14 To calculate the average area pur- chase price safe harbors in this revenue procedure, the FHA loan limits are ad- justed to take into account the differenc- es between average and median purchase prices. Because FHA loan limits do not differentiate between new and existing residences, this revenue procedure con- tains a single average area purchase price safe harbor for both new and existing res- idences in a statistical area. The Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) have determined that FHA loan limits provide a reasonable basis for determining average area purchase price safe harbors. If the Treasury Depart- ment and the IRS become aware of other sources of average purchase price data, including data that differentiate between new and existing residences, consider- ation will be given as to whether such data provide a more accurate method for calculating average area purchase price safe harbors. .15 The average area purchase price safe harbors listed in section 4.01 of this revenue procedure are based on FHA loan limits released November 30, 2021. FHA loan limits are available for statistical ar- eas in each state, the District of Colum- bia, Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, the Virgin Is- lands, and Guam. See section 3.03 of this revenue procedure with respect to FHA loan limits revised after November 30, 2021. .16 OMB Bulletin No. 03-04, dated and effective June 6, 2003, revised the definitions of the nation’s metropolitan areas and recognized 49 new metropoli- tan statistical areas. The OMB bulletin no longer includes primary metropolitan sta- tistical areas. SECTION 3. APPLICATION Average Area Purchase Price Safe Harbors .01 Average area purchase price safe harbors for statistical areas in each state, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, the Virgin Islands, and Guam are set forth in section 4.01 of this revenue procedure. Average area purchase price safe harbors are provided for single-fam- ily and two to four-family residences. For each type of residence, section 4.01 of this revenue procedure contains a single safe harbor that may be used for both new and existing residences. Issuers of qualified mortgage bonds and issuers of mortgage credit certificates may rely on these safe harbors to satisfy the requirements of §§ 143(e) and (f). Section 4.01 of this rev- enue procedure provides safe harbors for MSAs and for certain counties and county equivalents. If no purchase price safe har- bor is available for a statistical area, the safe harbor for “ALL OTHER AREAS” may be used for that statistical area. .02 If a residence is in an MSA, the safe harbor applicable to it is the limitation of that MSA. If an MSA falls in more than one state, the MSA is listed in section 4.01 of this revenue procedure under each state. .03 If the FHA revises the FHA loan limit for any statistical area after Novem- ber 30, 2021, an issuer of qualified mort- gage bonds or mortgage credit certificates may use the revised FHA loan limit for that statistical area to compute (as provid- ed in the next sentence) a revised average area purchase price safe harbor for the sta- tistical area provided that the issuer main- tains records evidencing the revised FHA loan limit. The revised average area pur- chase price safe harbor for that statistical area is computed by dividing the revised FHA loan limit by 1.083. .04 If, pursuant to § 6a.103A-2(f)(5) (i), an issuer uses more accurate and com- prehensive data to determine the average area purchase price for a statistical area, the issuer must make separate average area purchase price determinations for new and existing residences. Moreover, when com- puting the average area purchase price for a statistical area that is an MSA, as defined in OMB Bulletin No. 03-04, the issuer April 18, 2022 1016 Bulletin No. 2022–16 Bulletin No. 2022–16 1017 April 18, 2022 must make the computation for the entire applicable MSA. When computing the av- erage area purchase price for a statistical area that is not an MSA, the issuer must make the computation for the entire statis- tical area and may not combine statistical areas. Thus, for example, the issuer may not combine two or more counties. .05 If an issuer receives a ruling per- mitting it to rely on an average area pur- chase price limitation that is higher than the applicable safe harbor in this revenue procedure, the issuer may rely on that higher limitation for the purpose of satis- fying the requirements of §§ 143(e) and (f) for bonds sold, and mortgage cred- it certificates issued, not more than 30 months following the termination date of the 12-month period used by the issuer to compute the limitation. Nationwide Average Purchase Price .06 Section 4.02 of this revenue pro- cedure sets forth a single nationwide average purchase price for purposes of computing the housing cost/income ratio under § 143(f)(5). .07 Issuers must use the nationwide average purchase price set forth in section 4.02 of this revenue procedure when com- puting the housing cost/income ratio un- der § 143(f)(5) regardless of whether they are relying on the average area purchase price safe harbors contained in this reve- nue procedure or using more accurate and comprehensive data to determine average area purchase prices for new and existing residences for a statistical area that are dif- ferent from the published safe harbors in this revenue procedure. .08 If, pursuant to section 6.02 of this revenue procedure, an issuer relies on the average area purchase price safe harbors contained in Rev. Proc. 2021-17, the is- suer must use the nationwide average purchase price set forth in section 4.02 of Rev. Proc. 2021-17 in computing the housing cost/income ratio under § 143(f) (5). Likewise, if, pursuant to section 6.04 of this revenue procedure, an issuer relies on the nationwide average purchase price published in Rev. Proc. 2021-17, the is- suer must use the average area purchase price safe harbors set forth in section 4.01 of Rev. Proc. 2021-17 in comput- ing the housing cost/income ratio under § 143(f)(5). SECTION 4. AVERAGE AREA AND NATIONWIDE AVERAGE PURCHASE PRICES .01 Average area purchase prices for single-family and two to four-family resi- dences in MSAs, and for certain counties and county equivalents are set forth be- low. The safe harbor for “ALL OTHER AREAS” (found at the end of the table below) may be used for a statistical area that is not listed below. 2022 Average Area Purchase Prices for Mortgage Revenue Bonds County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit ALEUTIANS WESTAK$503,224$644,193$778,700$967,767 ANCHORAGE MUNICAK$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 JUNEAU CITY ANDAK$472,436$604,819$731,064$908,545 KODIAK ISLAND BAK$418,292$535,489$647,286$804,410 MATANUSKA-SUSITAK$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 NOME CENSUS AREAK$406,613$520,533$629,191$781,931 SITKA CITY ANDAK$465,004$595,265$719,570$894,236 SKAGWAY MUNICIPAK$407,675$521,872$630,853$784,008 YAKUTAT CITY ANAK$388,565$497,408$601,265$747,266 COCONINOAZ$390,689$500,131$604,543$751,328 MARICOPAAZ$407,675$521,872$630,853$784,008 PINALAZ$407,675$521,872$630,853$784,008 ALAMEDACA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 ALPINECA$427,846$547,721$662,056$822,782 CONTRA COSTACA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 EL DORADOCA$623,191$797,810$964,351$1,198,469 INYOCA$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 LOS ANGELESCA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 April 18, 2022 1018 Bulletin No. 2022–16 County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit MARINCA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 MENDOCINOCA$467,128$597,988$722,848$898,344 MONOCA$520,210$665,980$805,010$1,000,401 MONTEREYCA$788,809$1,009,817$1,220,625$1,516,965 NAPACA$828,090$1,060,130$1,281,416$1,592,527 NEVADACA$562,676$720,309$870,695$1,082,102 ORANGECA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 PLACERCA$623,191$797,810$964,351$1,198,469 RIVERSIDECA$519,149$664,595$803,349$998,370 SACRAMENTOCA$623,191$797,810$964,351$1,198,469 SAN BENITOCA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 SAN BERNARDINOCA$519,149$664,595$803,349$998,370 SAN DIEGOCA$812,165$1,039,728$1,256,767$1,561,877 SAN FRANCISCOCA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 SAN JOAQUINCA$520,210$665,980$805,010$1,000,401 SAN LUIS OBISPOCA$743,158$951,380$1,150,002$1,429,171 SAN MATEOCA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 SANTA BARBARACA$722,986$925,577$1,118,798$1,390,397 SANTA CLARACA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 SANTA CRUZCA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 SOLANOCA$566,923$725,756$877,295$1,090,272 SONOMACA$706,000$903,790$1,092,488$1,357,717 STANISLAUSCA$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 SUTTERCA$388,565$497,408$601,265$747,266 VENTURACA$785,624$1,005,755$1,215,732$1,510,826 YOLOCA$623,191$797,810$964,351$1,198,469 YUBACA$388,565$497,408$601,265$747,266 ADAMSCO$631,684$808,657$977,506$1,214,809 ARAPAHOECO$631,684$808,657$977,506$1,214,809 BOULDERCO$690,075$883,434$1,067,839$1,327,067 BROOMFIELDCO$631,684$808,657$977,506$1,214,809 CHAFFEECO$425,723$544,998$658,779$818,720 CLEAR CREEKCO$631,684$808,657$977,506$1,214,809 DENVERCO$631,684$808,657$977,506$1,214,809 DOUGLASCO$631,684$808,657$977,506$1,214,809 EAGLECO$796,240$1,019,326$1,232,165$1,531,274 EL PASOCO$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 ELBERTCO$631,684$808,657$977,506$1,214,809 GARFIELDCO$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 GILPINCO$631,684$808,657$977,506$1,214,809 Bulletin No. 2022–16 1019 April 18, 2022 County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit GRANDCO$493,669$631,961$763,929$949,349 GUNNISONCO$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 HINSDALECO$394,935$505,578$611,143$759,498 JEFFERSONCO$631,684$808,657$977,506$1,214,809 LA PLATACO$456,511$584,417$706,415$877,895 LARIMERCO$481,991$617,052$745,835$926,916 MONTROSECO$392,812$502,855$607,866$755,390 OURAYCO$392,812$502,855$607,866$755,390 PARKCO$631,684$808,657$977,506$1,214,809 PITKINCO$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 ROUTTCO$626,376$801,872$969,290$1,204,608 SAN MIGUELCO$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 SUMMITCO$854,631$1,094,103$1,322,497$1,643,532 TELLERCO$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 WELDCO$445,895$570,800$689,983$857,493 FAIRFIELDCT$642,300$822,274$993,939$1,235,211 DISTRICT OF COLDC$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 NEW CASTLEDE$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 BAKERFL$399,182$511,025$617,698$767,668 BROWARDFL$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 CLAYFL$399,182$511,025$617,698$767,668 COLLIERFL$509,594$652,363$788,578$979,999 DUVALFL$399,182$511,025$617,698$767,668 MARTINFL$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 MIAMI-DADEFL$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 MONROEFL$656,102$839,907$1,015,264$1,261,752 NASSAUFL$399,182$511,025$617,698$767,668 OKALOOSAFL$497,916$637,408$770,484$957,519 PALM BEACHFL$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 ST. JOHNSFL$399,182$511,025$617,698$767,668 ST. LUCIEFL$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 WALTONFL$497,916$637,408$770,484$957,519 BARROWGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 BARTOWGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 BUTTSGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 CARROLLGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 April 18, 2022 1020 Bulletin No. 2022–16 County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit CHEROKEEGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 CLARKEGA$422,538$540,936$653,840$812,581 CLAYTONGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 COBBGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 COWETAGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 DAWSONGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 DEKALBGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 DOUGLASGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 FAYETTEGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 FORSYTHGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 FULTONGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 GREENEGA$475,621$608,881$736,003$914,684 GWINNETTGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 HARALSONGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 HEARDGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 HENRYGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 JASPERGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 LAMARGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 MADISONGA$422,538$540,936$653,840$812,581 MERIWETHERGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 MORGANGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 NEWTONGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 OCONEEGA$422,538$540,936$653,840$812,581 OGLETHORPEGA$422,538$540,936$653,840$812,581 PAULDINGGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 PICKENSGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 PIKEGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 ROCKDALEGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 SPALDINGGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 WALTONGA$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 HAWAIIHI$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 HONOLULUHI$690,075$883,434$1,067,839$1,327,067 KALAWAOHI$764,391$978,568$1,182,867$1,470,021 KAUAIHI$780,315$998,970$1,207,516$1,500,624 MAUIHI$764,391$978,568$1,182,867$1,470,021 ADAID$475,621$608,881$736,003$914,684 BLAINEID$598,773$766,514$926,547$1,151,479 BOISEID$475,621$608,881$736,003$914,684 BONNERID$394,935$505,578$611,143$759,498 Bulletin No. 2022–16 1021 April 18, 2022 County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit CAMASID$598,773$766,514$926,547$1,151,479 CANYONID$475,621$608,881$736,003$914,684 GEMID$475,621$608,881$736,003$914,684 KOOTENAIID$445,895$570,800$689,983$857,493 OWYHEEID$475,621$608,881$736,003$914,684 TETONID$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 JOHNSONKS$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 LEAVENWORTHKS$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 LINNKS$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 MIAMIKS$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 WYANDOTTEKS$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 BARNSTABLEMA$573,293$733,926$887,127$1,102,504 BRISTOLMA$546,752$699,953$846,046$1,051,453 DUKESMA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 ESSEXMA$711,308$910,622$1,100,704$1,367,918 MIDDLESEXMA$711,308$910,622$1,100,704$1,367,918 NANTUCKETMA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 NORFOLKMA$711,308$910,622$1,100,704$1,367,918 PLYMOUTHMA$711,308$910,622$1,100,704$1,367,918 SUFFOLKMA$711,308$910,622$1,100,704$1,367,918 ANNE ARUNDELMD$538,258$689,059$832,937$1,035,112 BALTIMOREMD$538,258$689,059$832,937$1,035,112 BALTIMORE CITYMD$538,258$689,059$832,937$1,035,112 CALVERTMD$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 CARROLLMD$538,258$689,059$832,937$1,035,112 CECILMD$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 CHARLESMD$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 FREDERICKMD$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 HARFORDMD$538,258$689,059$832,937$1,035,112 HOWARDMD$538,258$689,059$832,937$1,035,112 MONTGOMERYMD$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 PRINCE GEORGE'SMD$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 QUEEN ANNE'SMD$538,258$689,059$832,937$1,035,112 TALBOTMD$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 CUMBERLANDME$427,846$547,721$662,056$822,782 SAGADAHOCME$427,846$547,721$662,056$822,782 YORKME$427,846$547,721$662,056$822,782 April 18, 2022 1022 Bulletin No. 2022–16 County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit ANOKAMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 CARVERMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 CHISAGOMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 DAKOTAMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 HENNEPINMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 ISANTIMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 LE SUEURMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 MILLE LACSMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 RAMSEYMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 SCOTTMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 SHERBURNEMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 WASHINGTONMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 WRIGHTMN$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 BATESMO$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 CALDWELLMO$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 CASSMO$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 CLAYMO$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 CLINTONMO$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 JACKSONMO$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 LAFAYETTEMO$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 PLATTEMO$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 RAYMO$398,120$509,640$616,082$765,637 FLATHEADMT$407,675$521,872$630,853$784,008 GALLATINMT$557,368$713,524$862,478$1,071,855 MISSOULAMT$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 PARKMT$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 RAVALLIMT$389,627$498,793$602,927$749,297 CAMDENNC$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 CHATHAMNC$467,128$597,988$722,848$898,344 CURRITUCKNC$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 DARENC$435,278$557,230$673,550$837,091 DURHAMNC$467,128$597,988$722,848$898,344 GATESNC$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 GRANVILLENC$467,128$597,988$722,848$898,344 HYDENC$445,895$570,800$689,983$857,493 ORANGENC$467,128$597,988$722,848$898,344 PASQUOTANKNC$743,158$951,380$1,150,002$1,429,171 Bulletin No. 2022–16 1023 April 18, 2022 County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit PERQUIMANSNC$743,158$951,380$1,150,002$1,429,171 PERSONNC$467,128$597,988$722,848$898,344 LINCOLNNE$400,243$512,363$619,360$769,699 LOGANNE$400,243$512,363$619,360$769,699 MCPHERSONNE$400,243$512,363$619,360$769,699 HILLSBOROUGHNH$397,058$508,301$614,421$763,560 ROCKINGHAMNH$711,308$910,622$1,100,704$1,367,918 STRAFFORDNH$711,308$910,622$1,100,704$1,367,918 BERGENNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 BURLINGTONNJ$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 CAMDENNJ$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 CAPE MAYNJ$452,264$578,971$699,861$869,725 ESSEXNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 GLOUCESTERNJ$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 HUDSONNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 HUNTERDONNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 MIDDLESEXNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 MONMOUTHNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 MORRISNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 OCEANNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 PASSAICNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 SALEMNJ$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 SOMERSETNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 SUSSEXNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 UNIONNJ$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 LOS ALAMOSNM$489,422$626,560$757,328$941,225 SANTA FENM$432,093$553,168$668,611$830,952 TAOSNM$390,689$500,131$604,543$751,328 CARSON CITYNV$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 DOUGLASNV$525,519$672,765$813,227$1,010,602 STOREYNV$493,669$631,961$763,929$949,349 WASHOENV$493,669$631,961$763,929$949,349 BRONXNY$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 KINGSNY$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 NASSAUNY$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 April 18, 2022 1024 Bulletin No. 2022–16 County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit NEW YORKNY$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 PUTNAMNY$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 QUEENSNY$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 RICHMONDNY$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 ROCKLANDNY$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 SUFFOLKNY$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 WESTCHESTERNY$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 DELAWAREOH$405,552$519,149$627,576$779,900 FAIRFIELDOH$405,552$519,149$627,576$779,900 FRANKLINOH$405,552$519,149$627,576$779,900 HOCKINGOH$405,552$519,149$627,576$779,900 LICKINGOH$405,552$519,149$627,576$779,900 MADISONOH$405,552$519,149$627,576$779,900 MORROWOH$405,552$519,149$627,576$779,900 PERRYOH$405,552$519,149$627,576$779,900 PICKAWAYOH$405,552$519,149$627,576$779,900 UNIONOH$405,552$519,149$627,576$779,900 BENTONOR$445,895$570,800$689,983$857,493 CLACKAMASOR$552,060$706,738$854,262$1,061,654 CLATSOPOR$403,428$516,471$624,252$775,838 COLUMBIAOR$552,060$706,738$854,262$1,061,654 DESCHUTESOR$525,519$672,765$813,227$1,010,602 HOOD RIVEROR$553,122$708,077$855,924$1,063,731 MULTNOMAHOR$552,060$706,738$854,262$1,061,654 WASHINGTONOR$552,060$706,738$854,262$1,061,654 YAMHILLOR$552,060$706,738$854,262$1,061,654 BUCKSPA$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 CHESTERPA$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 DELAWAREPA$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 MONTGOMERYPA$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 PHILADELPHIAPA$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 PIKEPA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 BRISTOLRI$546,752$699,953$846,046$1,051,453 KENTRI$546,752$699,953$846,046$1,051,453 NEWPORTRI$546,752$699,953$846,046$1,051,453 PROVIDENCERI$546,752$699,953$846,046$1,051,453 WASHINGTONRI$546,752$699,953$846,046$1,051,453 Bulletin No. 2022–16 1025 April 18, 2022 County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit BERKELEYSC$437,401$559,953$676,827$841,153 CHARLESTONSC$437,401$559,953$676,827$841,153 DORCHESTERSC$437,401$559,953$676,827$841,153 CANNONTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 CHEATHAMTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 DAVIDSONTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 DICKSONTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 MACONTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 MAURYTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 ROBERTSONTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 RUTHERFORDTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 SMITHTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 SUMNERTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 TROUSDALETN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 WILLIAMSONTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 WILSONTN$641,239$820,889$992,277$1,233,180 ATASCOSATX$415,107$531,381$642,347$798,271 BANDERATX$415,107$531,381$642,347$798,271 BASTROPTX$445,895$570,800$689,983$857,493 BEXARTX$415,107$531,381$642,347$798,271 CALDWELLTX$445,895$570,800$689,983$857,493 COLLINTX$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 COMALTX$415,107$531,381$642,347$798,271 DALLASTX$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 DENTONTX$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 ELLISTX$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 GUADALUPETX$415,107$531,381$642,347$798,271 HAYSTX$445,895$570,800$689,983$857,493 HUNTTX$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 JOHNSONTX$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 KAUFMANTX$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 KENDALLTX$415,107$531,381$642,347$798,271 MEDINATX$415,107$531,381$642,347$798,271 PARKERTX$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 ROCKWALLTX$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 TARRANTTX$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 TRAVISTX$445,895$570,800$689,983$857,493 WILLIAMSONTX$445,895$570,800$689,983$857,493 April 18, 2022 1026 Bulletin No. 2022–16 County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit WILSONTX$415,107$531,381$642,347$798,271 WISETX$416,168$532,766$644,008$800,348 BOX ELDERUT$596,649$763,837$923,269$1,147,417 DAVISUT$596,649$763,837$923,269$1,147,417 JUABUT$469,251$600,711$726,125$902,406 MORGANUT$596,649$763,837$923,269$1,147,417 RICHUT$412,983$528,704$639,069$794,209 SALT LAKEUT$483,052$618,390$747,497$928,947 SUMMITUT$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 TOOELEUT$483,052$618,390$747,497$928,947 UTAHUT$469,251$600,711$726,125$902,406 WASATCHUT$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 WASHINGTONUT$444,833$569,462$688,367$855,462 WEBERUT$596,649$763,837$923,269$1,147,417 ALBEMARLEVA$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 ALEXANDRIA CITYVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 AMELIAVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 ARLINGTONVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 CHARLES CITYVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 CHARLOTTESVILLEVA$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 CHESAPEAKE CITYVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 CHESTERFIELDVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 CLARKEVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 COLONIAL HEIGHTVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 CULPEPERVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 DINWIDDIEVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 FAIRFAXVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 FAIRFAX CITYVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 FALLS CHURCH CIVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 FAUQUIERVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 FLUVANNAVA$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 FRANKLIN CITYVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 FREDERICKSBURGVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 GLOUCESTERVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 GOOCHLANDVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 GREENEVA$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 HAMPTON CITYVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 HANOVERVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 HENRICOVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 Bulletin No. 2022–16 1027 April 18, 2022 County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit HOPEWELL CITYVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 ISLE OF WIGHTVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 JAMES CITYVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 KING AND QUEENVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 KING WILLIAMVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 LANCASTERVA$408,737$523,257$632,469$786,039 LOUDOUNVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 MADISONVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 MANASSAS CITYVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 MANASSAS PARK CVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 MATHEWSVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 NELSONVA$424,661$543,613$657,117$816,642 NEW KENTVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 NEWPORT NEWS CIVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 NORFOLK CITYVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 PETERSBURG CITYVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 POQUOSON CITYVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 PORTSMOUTH CITYVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 POWHATANVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 PRINCE GEORGEVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 PRINCE WILLIAMVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 RAPPAHANNOCKVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 RICHMOND CITYVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 SOUTHAMPTONVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 SPOTSYLVANIAVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 STAFFORDVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 SUFFOLK CITYVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 SUSSEXVA$494,731$633,346$765,545$951,426 VIRGINIA BEACHVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 WARRENVA$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 WILLIAMSBURG CIVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 YORKVA$451,203$577,632$698,199$867,694 CHITTENDENVT$401,305$513,748$620,975$771,730 FRANKLINVT$401,305$513,748$620,975$771,730 GRAND ISLEVT$401,305$513,748$620,975$771,730 CLARKWA$552,060$706,738$854,262$1,061,654 ISLANDWA$472,436$604,819$731,064$908,545 KINGWA$822,782$1,053,299$1,273,200$1,582,279 KITSAPWA$459,696$588,479$711,354$884,034 April 18, 2022 1028 Bulletin No. 2022–16 County NameState One-Unit Limit Two-Unit Limit Three-Unit Limit Four-Unit Limit PIERCEWA$822,782$1,053,299$1,273,200$1,582,279 SAN JUANWA$459,696$588,479$711,354$884,034 SKAGITWA$437,401$559,953$676,827$841,153 SKAMANIAWA$552,060$706,738$854,262$1,061,654 SNOHOMISHWA$822,782$1,053,299$1,273,200$1,582,279 THURSTONWA$440,586$564,015$681,766$847,292 WHATCOMWA$474,559$607,497$734,341$912,607 PIERCEWI$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 ST. CROIXWI$414,045$530,042$640,685$796,240 JEFFERSONWV$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 SHERIDANWY$452,264$578,971$699,861$869,725 TETONWY$896,220$1,147,555$1,387,051$1,723,826 GUAMGU$520,210$665,980$805,010$1,000,401 NORTHERN ISLANDMP$484,114$619,729$749,112$930,978 SAIPANMP$488,361$625,176$755,713$939,148 TINIANMP$491,546$629,284$760,652$945,287 CULEBRAPR$491,546$629,284$760,652$945,287 ST. JOHN ISLANDVI$575,416$736,649$890,404$1,106,566 ST. THOMAS ISLAVI$411,922$527,319$637,408$792,178 All other areas - 2820 counties (floor): $388,362$497,269$601,034$746,989 .02 The nationwide average purchase price (for use in the housing cost/income ratio for new and existing residences) is $368,500. SECTION 5. EFFECT ON OTHER DOCUMENTS Rev. Proc. 2021-17 is obsolete except as provided in section 6 of this revenue procedure. SECTION 6. EFFECTIVE DATES .01 Issuers may rely on this revenue procedure to determine average area pur- chase price safe harbors for commitments to provide financing or issue mortgage credit certificates that are made, or (if the purchase precedes the commitment) for residences that are purchased, in the period that begins on March 30, 2022, and ends on the date as of which the safe harbors contained in section 4.01 of this revenue procedure are rendered obsolete by a new revenue procedure. .02 Notwithstanding section 5 of this revenue procedure, issuers may contin- ue to rely on the average area purchase price safe harbors contained in Rev. Proc. 2021-17, with respect to bonds sold, or for mortgage credit certificates issued with respect to bond authority exchanged, before April 29, 2022, if the Bulletin No. 2022–16 1029 April 18, 2022 commitments to provide financing or is- sue mortgage credit certificates are made on or before May 29, 2022. .03 Except as provided in section 6.04, issuers must use the nationwide average purchase price limitation contained in this revenue procedure for commitments to provide financing or issue mortgage credit certificates that are made, or (if the purchase precedes the commitment) for residences that are purchased, in the period that begins on March 30, 2022, and ends on the date when the nation- wide average purchase price limitation is rendered obsolete by a new revenue procedure. .04 Notwithstanding sections 5 and 6.03 of this revenue procedure, issuers may continue to rely on the nationwide average purchase price set forth in Rev. Proc. 2021-17 with respect to bonds sold, or for mortgage credit certificates issued with respect to bond authority exchanged, before April 29, 2022, if the commitments to provide financing or issue mortgage credit certificates are made on or before May 29, 2022. SECTION 7. PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT The collection of information con- tained in this revenue procedure has been reviewed and approved by the Office of Management and Budget in accor- dance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507) under control number 1545-1877. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a valid OMB control number. This revenue procedure contains a col- lection of information requirement in sec- tion 3.03. The purpose of the collection of information is to verify the applicable FHA loan limit that issuers of qualified mortgage bonds and qualified mortgage certificates have used to calculate the average area purchase price for a given metropolitan statistical area for purposes of §§ 143(e) and 25(c). The collection of information is required to obtain the ben- efit of using revisions to FHA loan limits to determine average area purchase prices. The likely respondents are state and local governments. The estimated total annual reporting and/or recordkeeping burden is: 15 hours. The estimated annual burden per re- spondent and/or recordkeeper: 15 minutes. The estimated number of respondents and/or recordkeepers: 60. Books or records relating to a collec- tion of information must be retained as long as their contents may become mate- rial in the administration of any internal revenue law. Generally, tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as re- quired by 26 U.S.C. 6103. SECTION 8. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal authors of this revenue procedure are Jian H. Grant and David White of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Financial Institutions & Prod- ucts). For further information regarding this revenue procedure contact Mr. White at (202) 317-4562 (not a toll-free number). Bulletin No. 2022–16 i April 18, 2022 Definition of Terms Revenue rulings and revenue procedures (hereinafter referred to as “rulings”) that have an effect on previous rulings use the following defined terms to describe the effect: Amplified describes a situation where no change is being made in a prior pub- lished position, but the prior position is being extended to apply to a variation of the fact situation set forth therein. Thus, if an earlier ruling held that a principle ap- plied to A, and the new ruling holds that the same principle also applies to B, the earlier ruling is amplified. (Compare with modified, below). Clarified is used in those instances where the language in a prior ruling is be- ing made clear because the language has caused, or may cause, some confusion. It is not used where a position in a prior rul- ing is being changed. Distinguished describes a situation where a ruling mentions a previously pub- lished ruling and points out an essential difference between them. Modified is used where the substance of a previously published position is being changed. Thus, if a prior ruling held that a principle applied to A but not to B, and the new ruling holds that it applies to both A and B, the prior ruling is modified because it corrects a published position. (Compare with amplified and clarified, above). Obsoleted describes a previously pub- lished ruling that is not considered deter- minative with respect to future transactions. This term is most commonly used in a ruling that lists previously published rulings that are obsoleted because of changes in laws or regulations. A ruling may also be obsoleted because the substance has been included in regulations subsequently adopted. Revoked describes situations where the position in the previously published ruling is not correct and the correct position is being stated in a new ruling. Superseded describes a situation where the new ruling does nothing more than restate the substance and situation of a previously published ruling (or rulings). Thus, the term is used to republish under the 1986 Code and regulations the same position published under the 1939 Code and regulations. The term is also used when it is desired to republish in a single ruling a series of situations, names, etc., that were previously published over a period of time in separate rulings. If the new ruling does more than restate the sub- stance of a prior ruling, a combination of terms is used. For example, modified and superseded describes a situation where the substance of a previously published ruling is being changed in part and is continued without change in part and it is desired to restate the valid portion of the previous- ly published ruling in a new ruling that is self contained. In this case, the previously published ruling is first modified and then, as modified, is superseded. Supplemented is used in situations in which a list, such as a list of the names of countries, is published in a ruling and that list is expanded by adding further names in subsequent rulings. After the original ruling has been supplemented several times, a new ruling may be published that includes the list in the original ruling and the additions, and supersedes all prior rul- ings in the series. Suspended is used in rare situations to show that the previous published rulings will not be applied pending some future action such as the issuance of new or amended regulations, the outcome of cas- es in litigation, or the outcome of a Ser- vice study. Abbreviations The following abbreviations in current use and formerly used will appear in material published in the Bulletin. A—Individual. Acq.—Acquiescence. B—Individual. BE—Beneficiary. BK—Bank. B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals. C—Individual. C.B.—Cumulative Bulletin. CFR—Code of Federal Regulations. CI —City. COOP—Cooperative. Ct.D.—Court Decision. CY—County. D—Decedent. DC—Dummy Corporation. DE—Donee. Del. Order—Delegation Order. DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation. DR—Donor. E—Estate. EE—Employee. E.O.—Executive Order. ER—Employer. ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act. EX—Executor. F—Fiduciary. FC—Foreign Country. FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act. FISC—Foreign International Sales Company. FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company. F.R.—Federal Register. FUTA—Federal Unemployment Tax Act. FX—Foreign corporation. G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum. GE—Grantee. GP—General Partner. GR—Grantor. IC—Insurance Company. I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin. LE—Lessee. LP—Limited Partner. LR—Lessor. M—Minor. Nonacq.—Nonacquiescence. O—Organization. P—Parent Corporation. PHC—Personal Holding Company. PO—Possession of the U.S. PR—Partner. PRS—Partnership. PTE—Prohibited Transaction Exemption. Pub. L.—Public Law. REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust. Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure. Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling. S—Subsidiary. S.P.R.—Statement of Procedural Rules. Stat.—Statutes at Large. T—Target Corporation. T.C.—Tax Court. T.D.—Treasury Decision. TFE—Transferee. TFR—Transferor. T.I.R.—Technical Information Release. TP—Taxpayer. TR—Trust. TT—Trustee. U.S.C.—United States Code. X—Corporation. Y—Corporation. Z—Corporation. April 18, 2022 ii Bulletin No. 2022–16 Numerical Finding List 1 Bulletin 2022–16 Announcements: 2022-3, 2022-8 I.R.B. 788 2022-4, 2022-9 I.R.B. 789 2022-5, 2022-11 I.R.B. 825 2022-6, 2022-13 I.R.B. 934 2022-7, 2022-15 I.R.B. 946 AOD: 2022-1, 2022-06 I.R.B. 466 2022-2, 2022-12 I.R.B. 903 Notices: 2022-1, 2022-02 I.R.B. 304 2022-2, 2022-02 I.R.B. 304 2022-3, 2022-02 I.R.B. 308 2022-4, 2022-02 I.R.B. 309 2022-5, 2022-05 I.R.B. 457 2022-6, 2022-05 I.R.B. 460 2022-7, 2022-06 I.R.B. 469 2022-8, 2022-07 I.R.B. 491 2022-9, 2022-10 I.R.B. 811 2022-10, 2022-10 I.R.B. 815 2022-12, 2022-12 I.R.B. 906 2022-11, 2022-14 I.R.B. 939 2022-13, 2022-14 I.R.B. 940 2022-14, 2022-14 I.R.B. 941 Proposed Regulations: REG-118250-20, 2022-07 I.R.B. 753 REG-105954-20, 2022-11 I.R.B. 828 REG-114209-21, 2022-11 I.R.B. 898 REG-114209-21, 2022-11 I.R.B. 898 REG-121508-18, 2022-15 I.R.B. 996 Revenue Procedures: 2022-1, 2022-01 I.R.B. 1 2022-2, 2022-01 I.R.B. 120 2022-3, 2022-01 I.R.B. 144 2022-4, 2022-01 I.R.B. 161 2022-5, 2022-01 I.R.B. 256 2022-7, 2022-01 I.R.B. 297 2022-9, 2022-02 I.R.B. 310 2022-11, 2022-03 I.R.B. 449 2022-8, 2022-04 I.R.B. 451 2022-10, 2022-06 I.R.B. 473 2022-13, 2022-06 I.R.B. 477 2022-12, 2022-07 I.R.B. 494 2022-14, 2022-07 I.R.B. 502 2022-15, 2022-13 I.R.B. 908 2022-17, 2022-13 I.R.B. 930 2022-17, 2022-13 I.R.B. 933 Revenue Procedures:—Continued 2022-20, 2022-14 I.R.B. 945 2022-21, 2022-16 I.R.B. 1015 Revenue Rulings: 2022-1, 2022-02 I.R.B. 301 2022-2, 2022-04 I.R.B. 451 2022-3, 2022-06 I.R.B. 467 2022-4, 2022-10 I.R.B. 790 2022-5, 2022-10 I.R.B. 792 2022-6, 2022-12 I.R.B. 904 2022-7, 2022-14 I.R.B. 935 2022-8, 2022-14 I.R.B. 936 Treasury Decisions: 9959, 2022-03 I.R.B. 328 9961, 2022-03 I.R.B. 430 9960, 2022-07 I.R.B. 481 9962, 2022-11 I.R.B. 823 1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2020–27 through 2020–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2020–52, dated December 27, 2021. Bulletin No. 2022–16 iii April 18, 2022 Finding List of Current Actions on Previously Published Items 1 Bulletin 2022–16 1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2020–27 through 2020–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2020–52, dated December 27, 2021. Internal Revenue Service Washington, DC 20224 Official Business Penalty for Private Use, $300 INTERNAL REVENUE BULLETIN The Introduction at the beginning of this issue describes the purpose and content of this publication. The weekly Internal Revenue Bulletins are available at www.irs.gov/irb/. We Welcome Comments About the Internal Revenue Bulletin If you have comments concerning the format or production of the Internal Revenue Bulletin or suggestions for improving it, we would be pleased to hear from you. You can email us your suggestions or comments through the IRS Internet Home Page www.irs.gov) or write to the Internal Revenue Service, Publishing Division, IRB Publishing Program Desk, 1111 Constitution Ave. NW, IR-6230 Washington, DC 20224.
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