us-irs-notices-irb-2010-17-pdf•Internal Revenue Bulletin 2010-17 (PDF rendition): IRS Notices
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2010-17 (PDF rendition): IRS Notices
us-irs-notices-irb-2010-17-pdfInternal Revenue Bulletin 2010-17 (PDF rendition): IRS NoticesGuidance
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Bulletin No. 201 0-17 April 26, 2010 HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS ISSUE These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be relied upon as authoritative interpretations. INCOME TAX T.D. 9481, page 605. Final regulations under section 162 of the Code provide guid- ance regarding the deduction of deemed living expenses while away from home for a state legislator who makes an election under section 162(h). Notice 2010–33, page 609. This notice lists positions identified as frivolous for purposes of section 6702(c) of the Code. Notice 2008–14 modified and superseded. Notice 2010–34, page 612. This notice provides guidance about reporting obligations for certain shareholders of passive foreign investment companies (PFICs) who are subject to the annual filing requirement set forth in new section 1298(f) of the Code. EMPLOYEE PLANS Notice 2010–36, page 612. Weighted average interest rate update; corporate bond indices; 30-year Treasury securities; segment rates. This notice contains updates for the corporate bond weighted average interest rate for plan years beginning in April 2010; the 24-month average segment rates; the funding transitional segment rates applicable for April 2010; and the minimum present value transitional rates for March 2010. EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS Notice 2010–33, page 609. This notice lists positions identified as frivolous for purposes of section 6702(c) of the Code. Notice 2008–14 modified and superseded. Announcement 2010–28, page 616. The IRS has revoked its determination that the Housing Action Resource Trust of Rancho Cucamonga, CA, and the Andrew S. Braddock Foundation of Waukesha,WI, qualify as organizations described in sections 501(c)(3) and 170(c)(2) of the Code. ESTATE TAX Notice 2010–33, page 609. This notice lists positions identified as frivolous for purposes of section 6702(c) of the Code. Notice 2008–14 modified and superseded. GIFT TAX Notice 2010–33, page 609. This notice lists positions identified as frivolous for purposes of section 6702(c) of the Code. Notice 2008–14 modified and superseded. (Continued on the next page) Finding Lists begin on page ii. Index for begins on page iv. EMPLOYMENT TAX Notice 2010–33, page 609. This notice lists positions identified as frivolous for purposes of section 6702(c) of the Code. Notice 2008–14 modified and superseded. SELF-EMPLOYMENT TAX Notice 2010–33, page 609. This notice lists positions identified as frivolous for purposes of section 6702(c) of the Code. Notice 2008–14 modified and superseded. EXCISE TAX Notice 2010–33, page 609. This notice lists positions identified as frivolous for purposes of section 6702(c) of the Code. Notice 2008–14 modified and superseded. ADMINISTRATIVE Notice 2010–33, page 609. This notice lists positions identified as frivolous for purposes of section 6702(c) of the Code. Notice 2008–14 modified and superseded. Announcement 2010–29, page 616. This document contains a correction to Announcement 2009–23, 2010–16 I.R.B. 602, regarding Foundations Status of Certain Organizations. April 26, 20102010–17 I.R.B. The IRS Mission Provide Americ a’s taxpayers top quality service by helping them understand an d meet their tax responsibilities and by applying the tax law with integrity and fairness to all. Introduction The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service and for publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax Conven- tions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of general interest. It is published weekly and may be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents on a subscription basis. Bulletin contents are compiled semiannually into Cumulative Bulletins, which are sold on a single-copy basis. It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all sub- stantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application of the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke, mod- ify, or amend any of those previously published in the Bulletin. All published rulings apply retroactively unless otherwise indi- cated. Procedures relating solely to matters of internal man- agement are not published; however, statements of internal practices and procedures that affect the rights and duties of taxpayers are published. Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service on the application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in the revenue ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpayers or technical advice to Service field offices, identifying details and information of a confidential nature are deleted to prevent unwarranted invasions of privacy and to comply with statutory requirements. Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations, court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered, and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless the facts and circumstances are substantially the same. The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows: Part I.—19 86 Code. This part i ncludes rulings and decisions based on provisions of the Intern al Revenue Code of 1986. Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation. This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A, Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B, Leg- islation and Related Committee Reports. Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous. To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rul- ings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued by the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant Secre- tary (Enforcement). Part IV .—Items of General Interest. This par t includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbar- ment an d suspension lists, and announcements. The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index for the matters published during the preceding months. These monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period. The c ontents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. 2010–17 I.R.B.April 26, 2010 April 26, 20102010–17 I.R.B. Place missing child here. Part I. Rulings and Decisions Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 Section 162.— Trade or Business Expe nse 26 CFR 1.162–24: Travel expenses of state legisla- tors. T.D. 9481 DEPARTMENT O FTHE TREASURY Internal Rev enue Service 26 CFR Parts 1, 301 and 602 Travel Expenses of State Legislators AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Fi nal regulations. SUMMARY: This document contains fi- nal regulations relating to travel expenses of state legislators while away from home. The regulations affecteligible state legis- lators who make the election under sec- tion 162(h) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code). The regulations clarify the amount of travel expenses that a state legislator may deduct under section 162(h). DATES:Effective Date:These regulations are effective April 8, 2010. Applicability Date:For date of applica- bility, see §1.162–24(h). FOR FURT HER INFORMATION CONTACT : R. Matthew Kelley, (202) 622–790 0 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Paperwork Reduction Act The coll ection of information con- tained in these final regulations has been review ed and approved by the Office of Manage ment and Budget in accordance with th e Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S .C. 3507(d)) under OMB Control Numbe r 1545–2115. The col lection of information in these final regulations is in §1.162–24(e). The infor mation will help the IRS determine if a taxpayer may make or revoke an election under section 162(h). The collection of information i s required to obtain a benefit. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person i s not required to respond to, a collect ion of information unless the collection o f information displays a valid control num ber assigned by the Office of Management and Budget. The informa tion will be reported on a statement a ttached to individual tax re- turns. The t ime needed to complete and file this st atement will vary depending on individua l circumstances. The estimated burden for individual taxpayers filing this statement is 30 minutes. Comments c oncerning the accuracy of this bur den estimate and sugges- tions for r educing this burden should be sent to th eInternal Revenue Service, Attn: IRS Reports Clearance Officer, SE:W:CAR :MP:T:T:SP, Washington, DC 20224, an dtotheOffice of Manage- ment and B udget, Attn: Desk Officer for the Depar tment of the Treasury, Office of Infor mation and Regulatory Affairs, Washing ton, DC 20503. Books or records relating to a collection of infor mation must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the admi nistration of any internal revenue law. Ge nerally, tax returns and return in- format ion are confidential, as required by 26 U.S. C. 6103. Backgr ound This do cument contains final amend- ments t o the Income Tax Regulations, 26 CFR p art 1, 26 CFR part 301, and 26 CFR Part 602, relating to travel expen ses of state legislators while away from h ome. On Mar ch 31, 2008, a notice of pro- posed rulemaking (REG–119518–07, 2008– 1 C.B. 844) was published in the Feder al Register(73 FR 16797). Writ- ten c omments responding to the notice of pr oposed rulemaking were received. No pu blic hearing was requested or held. Afte r consideration of all the comments, the p roposed regulations are adopted as amen ded by this Treasury decision. The comments and r evisions are discussed in the preamble. Explanation o f Provisions and Summary of Com ments Under section 162(a), a state legisla- tor may be ent itled to deduct expenses paid or incur red in conducting legislative business (fo r example, living, transporta- tion, and mis cellaneous expenses) while traveling aw ay from home. In addition, section 162 (h) allows a state legislator to deduct deem ed living expenses, but not other deeme d business travel expenses, on specified l egislative days. These regula- tions prov ide guidance on the special rules for deduct ing a state legislator’s deemed living exp enses. Section 16 2(h) and the proposed reg- ulations p rovide that a taxpayer who is a state legi slator at any time during the tax- able year may make an election under sec- tion 162( h) to treat the taxpayer’s place of residenc e within the taxpayer’s legislative district as the taxpayer’s tax home. In ad- dition, as a result of the election the tax- payer is deemed to be away from home in the purs uit of a trade or business on each legisla tive day and is deemed to have ex- pended a n amount for living expenses on that da y. Under the proposed regulations, alegis lative day for a taxpayer includes each da y (1) the legislature is actually in sessio n, (2) the legislature is not in session for a pe riod not longer than 4 consecutive days, ( 3) the taxpayer’s attendance is for- mally recorded at a meeting of a commit- tee of the legislature, or (4) the taxpayer’s atten dance is formally recorded at a ses- sion o f the legislature that only a limited numbe r of members are expected to attend, such as apro formasession. 1.Li mitation on Availability of Deduction for T ravel Expenses Some commentators expressed con- cern s that the proposed regulations might impo se new limits on state legislators’ de- duct ions for business travel expenses and sug gested that the proposed regulations sho uld not be finalized. The final regulations do not adopt thi s comment because the regulations do 2010–17 I.R.B.605April 26, 2010 not impose new limits. The regulations merely clarify the existing section 162(h) special rules for deducting state legisla- tors’ deemed living expenses for each legislative day. The regulations do not affect or limit the deduction for actual travel expenses under section 162(a). A taxpayer may continue to deduct actual substantiated travel expenses, whether or not the taxpayer qualifies under the special rule for deducting deemed expenses under section 162(h). 2.Definitions of In Session and Legislative Day Some commentators objected to Fed- eral regulations defining when a legis- lature is in session and what constitutes a legislative day for purposes of section 162(h). The commentators expressed con- cern that the proposed regulations would preempt state law governing the conduct of legislative affairs. The commentators recommended that the regulations not be issued. The final regulations do not adopt this recommendation. These regulations de- finein sessionandlegislative daysolely for the purpose of interpreting the special rulesofsection162(h),amatterofFed- eral law.See Morgan v. Commissioner, 309 U.S. 78, 81 (1940) (“If it is found in a given case that an interest or right cre- ated by local law was the object intended to be taxed, the federal law must prevail no matter what name is given to the in- terest or right by state law.”). These reg- ulations do not preempt or supersede state laws governing the conduct or operation of state legislatures. The regulations merely address what amounts (deemed living ex- penses) state legislators may deduct under section 162(h). 3.Definition of a State Legislator The proposed regulations provide that a taxpayer is a state legislator for purposes of the regulations beginning on the day the taxpayer is sworn into office and ending on the day following the day on which the taxpayer’s term in office ends. Commentators noted that some state laws treat a legislator-elect as a legislator before the legislator-elect is sworn into office, for example, on the date elected, the date the election results are certified, or on January 1 following the election. A commentator stated that legislators-elect often move to the state capital immedi- ately upon election to conduct legislative business, for example, to participate in the formation of committees and assign- ments. Commentators suggested that the definition of a state legislator in the final regulations be modified to permit legis- lators-elect to deduct legislative business expenses under these circumstances. The final regulations do not adopt this suggestion. Although a legislator-elect who is present in the state capital on busi- ness prior to being sworn into office is not eligible to deduct deemed living expenses under section 162(h), the legislator-elect may be traveling away from home and may be entitled to deduct actual business travel expenses under the general rules of section 162(a). 4.Definition of a Committee of the Legislature The proposed regulations provide that a committee of the legislature is a group con- sisting solely of legislators charged with conducting business of the legislature. Commentators noted that it is common practice in a number of states for legisla- tive committees to have non-legislative members. Commentators suggested that the final regulations modify the definition of a committee of the legislature to include groups tasked with conducting public pol- icy or other legislative business that have legislator and non-legislator members. In response to these comments, the fi- nal regulations define a committee of the legislature as a group that includes one or more legislators and is charged with con- ducting business of the legislature. 5.Effective/Applicability Date A commentator expressed concern that an effective date for the final regulations that falls in the middle of a taxable year would create confusion about expenses paid or incurred in the part of the year before the effective date. To eliminate confusion, the final regulations apply to expenses paid or incurred, or deemed ex- pended under section 162(h), in taxable years beginning after April 8, 2010, the date of publication of this regulation. Effect on Other Documents Rev. Rul. 82–33, 1982–1 C.B. 28 is obsoleted as of April 8, 2010. Special Analyses It has been determined that this Trea- sury decision is not asignificant regula- tory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. It also has been determined that section 553(b) of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply to these regulations and, because the regulations do not impose a collection of information on small entities, the Regu- latory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) does not apply. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Code, the notice of proposed rule- making that preceded these final regula- tions was submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Ad- ministration for comment on its impact on small business. Drafting Information The principal author of these regula- tions is R. Matthew Kelley of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax and Accounting). However, other person- nel from the IRS and Treasury Department participated in their development. ***** Adoption of Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR parts 1, 301, and 602 are amended as follows: PART 1—INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1. The authorit y citation for part 1 is amended by addin ganentryto read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 780 5*** Section1.162–24alsoiss ued under 26 U.S.C. 162(h). * * * Par. 2. Section 1.162–24 is added to read as follows: §1.162–24 Travel expenses of state legislators. (a)In general. For purposes of section 162(a), in the case of any taxpayer who is a state legislator at any time during the April 26, 20106062010–17 I.R.B. taxable year and who makes an election under section 162(h) for the taxable year— (1) The taxpayer’s place of residence within the legislative district represented by the taxpayer is the taxpayer’s home for that taxable year; (2) The taxpayer is deemed to have ex- pended for living expenses (in connection with the taxpayer’s trade or business as a legislator) an amount determined by mul- tiplying the number of legislative days of the taxpayer during the taxable year by the greater of— (i) The amount generally allowable with respect to those days to employees of the state of which the taxpayer is a legis- lator forper diemwhile away from home, to the extent the amount does not exceed 110 percent of the amount described in paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of this section; or (ii) The Federalper diemwith respect to those days for the taxpayer’s state capital; and (3) The taxpayer is deemed to be away from home in the pursuit of a trade or busi- ness on each legislative day. (b)Legislative day. For purposes of section 162(h)(1) and this section, for any taxpayer who makes an election under sec- tion 162(h), a legislative day is any day on which the taxpayer is a state legislator and— (1) The legislature is in session; (2) The legislature is not in session for a period that is not longer than 4 consecu- tive days, without extension for Saturdays, Sundays, or holidays; (3) The taxpayer’s attendance at a meet- ing of a committee of the legislature is for- mally recorded; or (4) The taxpayer’s attendance at any session of the legislature that only a limited number of members are expected to attend (such as apro formasession), on any day not described in paragraph (b)(1) or (b)(2) of this section, is formally recorded. (c)Fifty mile rule. Section 162(h) and thissectiondonotapplytoanytaxpayer who is a state legislator and whose place of residence within the legislative district represented by the taxpayer is 50 or fewer miles from the capitol building of the state. For purposes of this paragraph (c), the dis- tance between the taxpayer’s place of res- idence within the legislative district rep- resented by the taxpayer and the capitol building of the state is the shortest of the more commonly traveled routes between the two points. (d)Definitions and special rules.The following definitions apply for purposes of section 162(h) and this section. (1)State legislator. A taxpayer be- comes a state legislator on the day the tax- payer is sworn into office and ceases to be a state legislator on the day following the day on which the taxpayer’s term in office ends. (2)Living expenses.Livingexpenses include lodging, meals, and incidental ex- penses.Incidental expenseshas the same meaning as in 41 CFR 300–3.1. (3)In session—(i)In general. For pur- poses of this section, the legislature of which a taxpayer is a member is in ses- sion on any day if, at any time during that day, the members of the legislature are ex- pected to attend and participate as an as- sembled body of the legislature. (ii)Examples. The following examples illustrate the rules of this paragraph (d)(3): Example 1. B is a member of the legislature of State X. On Day 1, the State X legislature is convened and the members of the legislature are expected to at- tend and participate. On Day 1, the State X legis- lature is in session within the meaning of paragraph (d)(3)(i) of this section. B does not attend the session of the State X legislature on Day 1. However, Day 1 is a legislative day for B for purposes of section 162(h)(2)(A) and paragraph (b)(1) of this section. Example 2.C,D,andEaremembersofthelegis- lature of State X. On Day 2, the State X legislature is convened for a limited session in which not all mem- bers of the legislature are expected to attend and par- ticipate. Thus, on Day 2 the legislature is not in ses- sion within the meaning of paragraph (d)(3)(i) of this section, and Day 2 is not a legislative day under para- graph (b)(1) of this section. In addition, Day 2 is not a day described in paragraph (b)(2) of this section. C and D are the only members who are called to, and do, attend the limited session on Day 2, and their at- tendance at the session is formally recorded. E is not called and does not attend. Therefore, Day 2 is a leg- islative day as to C and D under section 162(h)(2)(B) and paragraph (b)(4) of this section. Day 2 is not a legislative day as to E. (4)Committee of the legislature.A committee of the legislature is any group that includes one or more legislators and that is charged with conducting business of the legislature. Committees of the legisla- ture include, but are not limited to, com- mittees to which the legislature refers bills for consideration, committees that the leg- islature has authorized to conduct inquiries into matters of public concern, and com- mittees charged with the internal adminis- tration of the legislature. For purposes of this section, groups that are not considered committees of the legislature include, but are not limited to, groups that promote par- ticular issues, raise campaign funds, or are caucuses of members of a political party. (5)Federal per diem. The Federalper diemfor any city and day is the maximum amount allowable to employees of the ex- ecutive branch of the Federal government for living expenses while away from home in pursuit of a trade or business in that city on that day. See 5 U.S.C. 5702 and the reg- ulations under that section. (e)Election—(1)Time for making elec- tion. A taxpayer’s election under section 162(h) must be made for each taxable year for which the election is to be in effect and must be made no later than the due date (in- cluding extensions) of the taxpayer’s Fed- eral income tax return for the taxable year. (2)Manner of making election.Atax- payer makes an election under section 162(h) by attaching a statement to the tax- payer’s income tax return for the taxable year for which the election is made. The statement must include— (i) The taxpayer’s name, address, and taxpayer identification number; (ii) A statement that the taxpayer is making an election under section 162(h); and (iii) Information establishing that the taxpayer is a state legislator entitled to make the election, for example, a state- ment identifying the taxpayer’s state and legislative district and representing that the taxpayer’s place of residence in the legisla- tive district is not 50 or fewer miles from the state capitol building. (3)Revocation of election. An election under section 162(h) may be revoked only with the consent of the Commissioner. An application for consent to revoke an elec- tion must be signed by the taxpayer and filed with the submission processing cen- ter with which the election was filed, and must include— (i) The taxpayer’s name, address, and taxpayer identification number; (ii) A statement that the taxpayer is re- voking an election under section 162(h) for a specified year; and (iii) A statement explaining why the taxpayer seeks to revoke the election. (f)Effect of election on otherwise de- ductible expenses for travel away from home—(1)Legislative days—(i)Living expenses. For any legislative day for which an election under section 162(h) 2010–17 I.R.B.607April 26, 2010 and this section is in effect, the amount of an electing taxpayer’s living expenses while away from home is the greater of the amount of the living expenses— (A) Specified in paragraph (a)(2) of this section in connection with the trade or business of being a legislator; or (B) Otherwise allowable under section 162(a)(2) in the pursuit of any trade or business of the taxpayer. (ii)Other expenses. For any legislative dayforwhichanelectionundersection 162(h) and this section is in effect, the amount of an electing taxpayer’s expenses (other than living expenses) for travel away from home is the sum of the substan- tiated expenses, such as expenses for travel fares, telephone calls, and local transporta- tion, that are otherwise deductible under section 162(a)(2) in the pursuit of any trade or business of the taxpayer. (2)Non-legislative days. For any day that is not a legislative day, the amount of an electing taxpayer’s expenses (includ- ing amounts for living expenses) for travel away from home is the sum of the sub- stantiated expenses that are otherwise de- ductible under section 162(a)(2) in the pur- suit of any trade or business of the tax- payer. (g)Cross references.See §1.62–1T(e)(4) for rules regarding al- location of unreimbursed expenses of state legislators and section 274(n) for limitations on the amount allowable as a deduction for expenses for or allocable to meals. (h)Effective/applicability date.This section applies to expenses paid or in- curred, or deemed expended under section 162(h), in taxable years beginning after April 8, 2010. PART 301—PROCEDURE AND ADMINISTRATION Par. 3. The authority citation for part 301 continues to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * §301.9100–4T [Amended] Par. 4. Section 301.9100–4T is amended by removing from the table in paragraph (a)(1) “section 127(a)”, and removing paragraph (a)(2)(iv). PART 602—OMB CONTROL NUMBERS UNDER THE PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT Par. 5. The authority citation for part 602 continues to read as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805. Par. 6. In §602.101, paragraph (b) is amended to add in numerical order an en- try for “1.162–24” to read as follows: §602.101 OMB Control numbers. ***** (b) * * * CFR part or section where Identified and described Current OMB control No. ***** 1.162–24........................................................... 1545–2115 ***** Linda M. Kroening, (Acting) Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. Approved August 27, 2009. Michael Mundaca, (Acting) Assistant Secretary oftheTreasury(TaxPolicy). (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on April 7, 2010, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for April 8 , 2010, 75 F.R. 17854) April 26, 20106082010–17 I.R.B. Part III. Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous Frivolous Positions Notice 2010–33 I.Purpose Positions that are the same as or sim- ilar to the positions listed in this notice are identified as frivolous for purposes of the penalty for a “frivolous tax re- turn” under section 6702(a) of the Inter- nal Revenue Code and the penalty for a “specified frivolous submission” un- der section 6702(b). Persons who file a purported return of tax, including an orig- inal or amended return, based on one or more of these positions are subject to a penalty of $5,000 if the purported return of tax does not contain information on which the substantial correctness of the self-assessed determination of tax may be judged or contains information that on its face indicates the self-assessed deter- mination of tax is substantially incorrect. Likewise, persons who submit a “speci- fied submission” (namely, a request for a collection due process hearing or an application for an installment agreement, offer-in-compromise, or taxpayer assis- tance order) based on one or more of the positions listed in this notice are subject to a penalty of $5,000. The penalty may also be applied if the purported return or any portion of the specified submission is not based on a position set forth in this notice, yet reflects a desire to delay or impede the administration of Federal tax laws for purposes of section 6702(a)(2)(B) or 6702(b)(2)(A)(ii). The penalty will be imposed only when the frivolous position or desire to delay or impede the admin- istration of Federal tax laws appears on the face of the return, purported return, or specified submission, including any attachments to the return or submission. II.Background Section 407 of Tax Relief and Health Care Act of 2006, Pub. L. No. 109–432, 120 Stat. 2922, 2960–62 (2006), amended section 6702 to increase the amount of the penalty for frivolous tax returns from $500 to $5,000 and to impose a penalty of $5,000 on any person who submits a “specified frivolous submission.” A sub- mission is a “specified frivolous submis- sion” if it is a “specified submission” (de- fined in section 6702(b)(2)(B) as a request for a hearing under section 6320 or 6330 or an application under section 6159, 7122 or 7811) and any portion of the submission (i) is based on a position identified by the Secretary as frivolous or (ii) reflects a de- sire to delay or impede administration of the Federal tax laws. Section 6702 was further amended to add a new subsection (c) requiring the Secretary to prescribe, and periodically revise, a list of positions identified as frivolous. Notice 2007–30, 2007–1 C.B. 883, contained the prescribed list. Notice 2007–30 was modified and su- perseded by Notice 2008–14, 2008–1 C.B. 310, which added frivolous positions to the prescribed list. This notice revises the list in Notice 2008–14 to add additional posi- tions identified as frivolous. The positions that have been added are found in para- graphs 21, 22, and 27. III.Discussion Positions that are the same as or similar to the following are frivolous. (1) Compliance with the internal rev- enue laws is voluntary or optional and not required by law, including arguments that: (a) Filing a Federal tax or information return or paying tax is purely voluntary un- der the law, or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2007–20, 2007–1 C.B. 863. (b) Nothing in the Internal Revenue Code imposes a requirement to file a return or pay tax, or that a person is not required to file a tax return or pay a tax unless the Internal Revenue Service responds to the person’s questions, correspondence, or a request to identify a provision in the Code requiring the filing of a return or the pay- ment of tax. (c) There is no legal requirement to file a Federal income tax return because the instructions to Forms 1040, 1040A, or 1040EZ or the Treasury regulations associ- ated with the filing of the forms do not dis- play an OMB control number as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1980, 44 U.S.C. § 3501et seq., or similar argu- ments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2006–21, 2006–1 C.B. 745. (d) Because filing a tax return is not required by law, the Service must prepare a return for a taxpayer who does not file one in order to assess and collect tax. (e) A taxpayer has an option under the law to file a document or set of documents in lieu of a return or elect to file a tax return reporting zero taxable income and zero tax liability even if the taxpayer received tax- able income during the taxable period for which the return is filed, or similar argu- ments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2004–34, 2004–1 C.B. 619. (f) An employer is not legally obligated to withhold income or employment taxes on employees’ wages. (g) Only persons who have contracted with the government by applying for a governmental privilege or benefit, such as holding a Social Security number, are sub- ject to tax, and those who have contracted with the government may choose to revoke the contract at will. (h) A taxpayer may lawfully decline to pay taxes if the taxpayer disagrees with the government’s use of tax revenues, or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2005–20, 2005–1 C.B. 821. (i) An administrative summons issued by the Service isper seinvalid and com- pliance with a summons is not legally re- quired. (2) The Internal Revenue Code is not law (or “positive law”) or its provisions are ineffective or inoperative, including the sections imposing an income tax or re- quiring the filing of tax returns, because the provisions have not been implemented by regulations even though the provisions in question either (a) do not expressly re- quire the Secretary to issue implementing regulations to become effective or (b) ex- pressly require implementing regulations which have been issued. (3) A taxpayer’s income is excluded from taxation when the taxpayer rejects or renounces United States citizenship be- cause the taxpayer is a citizen exclusively of a State (sometimes characterized as a “natural-born citizen” of a “sovereign state”), that is claimed to be a separate country or otherwise not subject to the laws of the United States. This position includes the argument that the United States does not include all or a part of 2010–17 I.R.B.609April 26, 2010 the physical territory of the 50 States and instead consists of only places such as the District of Columbia, Commonwealths and Territories (e.g., Puerto Rico), and Federal enclaves (e.g., Native American reservations and military installations), or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2004–28, 2004–1 C.B. 624, or Rev. Rul. 2007–22, 2007–1 C.B. 866. (4) Wages, tips, and other compensa- tion received for the performance of per- sonal services are not taxable income or are offset by an equivalent deduction for the personal services rendered, including an argument that a taxpayer has a “claim of right” to exclude the cost or value of the taxpayer’s labor from income or that taxpayers have a basis in their labor equal to the fair market value of the wages they receive, or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2004–29, 2004–1 C.B. 627, or Rev. Rul. 2007–19, 2007–1 C.B. 843. (5) United States citizens and residents are not subject to tax on their wages or other income derived from sources within the United States, as only foreign-based income or income received by nonresi- dent aliens and foreign corporations from sources within the United States is tax- able, and similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2004–30, 2004–1 C.B. 622. (6) A taxpayer has been untaxed, de- taxed, or removed or redeemed from the Federal tax system though the taxpayer re- mains a United States citizen or resident, or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2004–31, 2004–1 C.B. 617. (7) Only certain types of taxpayers are subject to income and employment taxes, such as employees of the Federal gov- ernment, corporations, nonresident aliens, or residents of the District of Columbia or the Federal territories, or similar argu- ments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2006–18, 2006–1 C.B. 743. (8) Only certain types of income are taxable, for example, income that re- sults from the sale of alcohol, tobacco, or firearms or from transactions or activities that take place in interstate commerce. (9) Federal income taxes are unconsti- tutional or a taxpayer has a constitutional right not to comply with the Federal tax laws for one of the following reasons: (a) The First Amendment permits a tax- payer to refuse to pay taxes based on reli- gious or moral beliefs. (b) A taxpayer may withhold payment of taxes or the filing of a tax return until the Service or other government entity re- sponds to a First Amendment petition for redress of grievances. (c) Mandatory compliance with, or en- forcement of, the tax laws invades a tax- payer’s right to privacy under the Fourth Amendment. (d) The requirement to file a tax return is an unreasonable search and seizure con- trary to the Fourth Amendment. (e) Income taxation, tax withholding, or the assessment or collection of tax is a “taking” of property without due process of law or just compensation in violation of the Fifth Amendment. (f) The Fifth Amendment privilege against self-incrimination grants taxpayers the right not to file returns or the right to withhold all financial information from the Service. (g) The Ninth Amendment exempts those with religious or other objections to military spending from paying taxes to the extent the taxes will be used for military spending. (h) Mandatory or compelled compli- ance with the internal revenue laws is a form of involuntary servitude prohibited by the Thirteenth Amendment. (i) Individuals may not be taxed unless they are “citizens” within the meaning of the Fourteenth Amendment. (j) The Sixteenth Amendment was not ratified, has no effect, contradicts the Con- stitution as originally ratified, lacks an en- abling clause, or does not authorize a non- apportioned, direct income tax. (k) Taxation of income attributed to a trust, which is a form of contract, violates the constitutional prohibition against im- pairment of contracts. (l) Similar constitutional arguments de- scribed as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2005–19, 2005–1 C.B. 819. (10) A taxpayer is not a “person” within the meaning of section 7701(a)(14) or other provisions of the Internal Revenue Code, or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2007–22, 2007–1 C.B. 866. (11) Only fiduciaries are taxpayers, or only persons with a fiduciary relationship to the United States are obligated to pay taxes, and the United States or the Service must prove the fiduciary status or relation- ship. (12) Federal Reserve Notes are not tax- able income when paid to a taxpayer be- cause they are not gold or silver and may not be redeemed for gold or silver. (13) In a transaction using gold and sil- ver coins, the value of the coins is excluded from income or the amount realized in the transaction is the face value of the coins and not their fair market value for purposes of determining taxable income. (14) A taxpayer who is employed on board a ship that provides meals at no cost to the taxpayer as part of the employment may claim a so-called “Mariner’s Tax De- duction” (or the like) allowing the taxpayer to deduct from gross income the cost of the meals as an employee business expense. (15) A taxpayer may purport to operate a home-based business as a basis to deduct as business expenses the taxpayer’s per- sonal expenses or the costs of maintaining the taxpayer’s household when the mainte- nance items or amounts as reported do not correspond to abona fidehome business, such as when they are grossly excessive in relation to the conceivable costs for some portion of the home being used exclusively and regularly as a business, or similar argu- ments described as frivolous by Rev. Rul. 2004–32, 2004–1 C.B. 621. (16) A “reparations” tax credit exists, including argumentsthat African-Ameri- can taxpayers may claim a tax credit on their Federal income tax returns as repa- rations for slavery or other historical mis- treatment, that Native Americans are enti- tled to an analogous credit (or are exempt from Federal income tax on the basis of a treaty), or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2004–33, 2004–1 C.B. 628, or Rev. Rul. 2006–20, 2006–1 C.B. 746. (17) A Native American or other tax- payer who is not an employer engaged in a trade or business may nevertheless claim (for example, in an amount exceeding all reported income) the Indian Employment Credit under section45A, which explicitly requires, among other criteria, that the tax- payer be an employer engaged in a trade or business to claim the credit. (18) A taxpayer’s wages are excluded from Social Security taxes if the taxpayer waives the right to receive Social Security benefits, or a taxpayer is entitled to a re- April 26, 20106102010–17 I.R.B. fund of, or may claim acharitable-contri- bution deduction for, the Social Security taxes that the taxpayer has paid, or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2005–17, 2005–1 C.B. 823. (19) Taxpayers may reduce or eliminate their Federal tax liability by altering a tax return, including striking out the penalty- of-perjury declaration, or attaching docu- ments to the return, such as a disclaimer of liability, or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2005–18, 2005–1 C.B. 817. (20) A taxpayer is not obligated to pay income tax because the government has created an entity separate and distinct from the taxpayer—a “straw man”—that is dis- tinguishable from the taxpayer by some variation of the taxpayer’s name, and any tax obligations are exclusively those of the “straw man,” or similar arguments de- scribed as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2005–21, 2005–1 C.B. 822. (21) A taxpayer may use a Form 1099- OID,Original Issue Discount, (or another Form 1099 Series information return) as a financial or other instrument to obtain or redeem (under a theory of “redemption” or “commercial redemption”) a monetary payment out of the United States Treasury or for a refund of tax, such as by draw- ing on a “straw man” or similar financial account maintained by the government in the taxpayer’s name (see paragraph (20), above); a taxpayer may file a Form 56,No- tice Concerning Fiduciary Relationship, that names the Secretary of the Treasury or some other government employee as a fiduciary of the taxpayer and requires the Treasury Department to honor a Form 1099-OID as a financial or redemption in- strument; or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2005–21, 2005–1 C.B. 822, and Rev. Rul. 2004–31, 2004–1 C.B. 617. (22) A taxpayer may claim on an in- come tax return or purported return an amount of withheld income tax or other tax that is obviously false because it ex- ceeds the taxpayer’s income as reported on the return or is disproportionately high in comparison with the income reported on the return or information on supporting documents filed with the return (such as Form 1099 Series, Form W–2, or Form 2439,Notice to Shareholder of Undis- tributed Long-Term Capital Gains). (23) Inserting the phrase “nunc pro tunc” on a return or other document filed with or submitted to the Service has a legal effect, such as reducing a taxpayer’s tax liability, or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2006–17, 2006–1 C.B. 748. (24) A taxpayer may avoid tax on in- come by attributing the income to a trust, including the argument that a taxpayer can put all of the taxpayer’s assets into a trust to avoid income tax while still retaining substantial powers of ownership and con- trol over those assets or that a taxpayer may claim an expense deduction for the in- come attributed to a trust, or similar argu- ments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2006–19, 2006–1 C.B. 749. (25) A taxpayer may lawfully avoid in- come tax by sending income offshore, in- cluding depositing income into a foreign bank account. (26) A taxpayer can claim the section 44 Disabled Access Credit to reduce tax or generate a refund, for example, by pur- portedly having purchased equipment or services for an inflated price (which may or may not have been actually paid), even though it is apparent that the taxpayer did not operate a small business that purchased the equipment or services to comply with the requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act. (27) A taxpayer may claim a refund of tax based on purported advance pay- ments to employees of the Earned Income Tax Credit as reported by the taxpayer on a filed Form 941,Employer’s Quarterly Federal Tax Return, or other employment tax return that reports an amount of pur- ported wages, tips, or other compensation but leaves other line items on the return blank (or with a zero as the amount).. (28) A taxpayer may claim the section 6421 fuels tax credit (such as on Form 4136,Credit for Federal Tax Paid on Fuels; Form 8849,Claim for Refund of Excise Taxes; or Form 1040) even though the taxpayer did not buy the gasoline or the gasoline was not used for an off-high- way business use during the period for which the credit is claimed. Also, if the taxpayer claims an amount of credit that is so disproportionately excessive to any (including zero) business income reported on the taxpayer’s income tax return as to be patently unallowable (e.g., a credit that is 150 percent of business income reported on Form 1040) or facially reflects an impossible quantity of gasoline given the business use, if any, as reported by the taxpayer. (29) A taxpayer is allowed to buy or sell the right to claim a child as a qualifying child for purposes of the Earned Income Tax Credit. (30) An IRS Form 23C,Assessment Certificate — Summary Record of Assess- ments, is an invalid record of assessment for purposes of section 6203 and Treas. Reg. § 301.6203–1, the Form 23C must bepersonallysignedbytheSecretaryof the Treasury for an assessment to be valid, the Service must provide a copy of the Form 23C to a taxpayer if requested be- fore taking collection action, or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2007–21, 2007–1 C.B. 865. (31) A tax assessment is invalid because the assessment was made from a section 6020(b) substitute for return, which is not a valid return. (32) A statutory notice of deficiency is invalid because the taxpayer to whom the notice was sent did not file an income tax return reporting the deficiency or because the statutory notice of deficiency was un- signed or not signed by the Secretary of the Treasury or by someone with delegated au- thority. (33) A Notice of Federal Tax Lien is in- valid because it is not signed by a particu- lar official (such as by the Secretary of the Treasury), or because it was filed by some- one without delegated authority. (34) The form or content of a Notice of Federal Tax Lien is controlled by or subject to a state or local law, and a Notice of Federal Tax Lien that does not comply in form or content with a state or local law is invalid. (35) A collection due process notice un- der section 6320 or 6330 is invalid if it is not signed by the Secretary of the Treasury or other particular official, or if no certifi- cate of assessment is attached. (36) Verification under section 6330 that the requirements of any applicable law or administrative procedure have been met may only be based on one or more par- ticular forms or documents (which must be in a certain format), such as a summary record of assessment, or that the particular forms or documents or the ones on which verification was actually determined must 2010–17 I.R.B.611April 26, 2010 be provided to a taxpayer at a collection due process hearing. (37) A Notice and Demand is invalid because it was not signed, was not on the correct form (e.g.,aForm17),orwasnot accompanied by a certificate of assessment when mailed. (38) The United States Tax Court is an illegitimate court or does not, for any pur- ported constitutional or other reason, have the authority to hear and decide matters within its jurisdiction. (39) Federal courts may not enforce the internal revenue laws because their juris- diction is limited to admiralty or maritime cases or issues. (40) Revenue Officers are not autho- rized to issue levies or Notices of Federal Tax Lien or to seize property in satisfac- tion of unpaid taxes. (41) A Service employee lacks the au- thority to carry out the employee’s duties because the employee does not possess a certain type of identification or credential, for example, a pocket commission or a badge, or it is not in the correct form or on the right medium. (42) A person may represent a taxpayer before the Service or in court proceedings even if the person does not have a power of attorney from the taxpayer, has not been enrolled to practice before the Service, or has not been admitted to practice before the court. (43) A civil action to collect unpaid taxes or penalties must be personally au- thorized by the Secretary of the Treasury and the Attorney General. (44) A taxpayer’s income is not taxable if the taxpayer assigns or attributes the in- come to a religious organization (a “corpo- ration sole” or ministerial trust) claimed to be tax-exempt under section 501(c)(3), or similar arguments described as frivolous in Rev. Rul. 2004–27, 2004–1 C.B. 625. (45) The Service is not an agency of the United States government but rather a private-sector corporation or an agency of a State or Territory without authority to administer the internal revenue laws. (46) Any position described as frivolous in any revenue ruling or other published guidance in existence when the return adopting the position is filed with or the specified submission adopting the position is submitted to the Service. Returns or submissions that contain po- sitions not listed above, which on their face have no basis for validity in existing law, or which have been deemed frivolous in a published opinion of the United States Tax Court or other court of competent jurisdic- tion, may be determined to reflect a desire to delay or impede the administration of Federal tax laws and thereby subject to the $5,000 penalty. The list of frivolous positions above will be periodically revised as required by section 6702(c). IV.Effective Date This notice is effective for submissions made and issues raised after April 7, 2010. For submissions made and issues raised between January 14, 2008 and April 7, 2010, Notice 2008–14 applies. V.Effect on Other Documents Notice 2008–14 is modified and super- seded. VI.Drafting Information The principal author of this notice is Emily M. Lesniak, Office of the Associate Chief Counsel, Procedure and Adminis- tration. For further information, contact Emily M. Lesniak at 202–622–4940 (not a toll-free number). PFIC Shareholder Reporting Under New Section 1298(f) for Tax Years Beginning Before March 18, 2010 Notice 2010–34 On March 18, 2010, President Obama signed the Hiring Incentives to Restore Employment Act of 2010 (the Act). The Act amends the Internal Revenue Code by adding a new § 1298(f). Section 1298(f) requires United States persons who are shareholders of a passive foreign invest- ment company (PFIC) to file an annual report containing such information as the Secretary may require. Section 1298(f) is effective on the date of enactment. The Internal Revenue Service is devel- oping further guidance regarding the re- porting obligations under § 1298(f). In the meantime, persons that were required to file Form 8621,Return by a Shareholder of a Passive Foreign Investment Company or a Qualified Electing Fund, prior to the en- actment of § 1298(f) must continue to file Form 8621 as provided in the Instructions to such form (e.g., upon disposition of stock of a PFIC, or with respect to a qual- ified electing fund under § 1293). Share- holders of a PFIC that were not otherwise required to file Form 8621 annually prior to March 18, 2010, will not be required to file an annual report as a result of the ad- dition of § 1298(f) for taxable years begin- ning before March 18, 2010. The principal author of this notice is Kristine A. Crabtree of the Office of As- sociate Chief Counsel (International). For further information regarding this no- tice, contact Susan E. Massey at (202) 622–3840 (not a toll-free call). Update for Weighted Average Interest Rates, Yield Curves, and Segment Rates Notice 2010–36 This notice provides guidance as to the corporate bond weighted average interest rate and the permissible range of interest rates specified under §412(b)(5)(B)(ii)(II) of the Internal Revenue Code as in ef- fect for plan years beginning before 2008. It also provides guidance on the corpo- rate bond monthly yield curve (and the corresponding spot segment rates), the 24-month average segment rates, and the funding transitional segment rates under § 430(h)(2). In addition, this no- tice provides guidance as to the interest rate on 30-year Treasury securities un- der § 417(e)(3)(A)(ii)(II) as in effect for plan years beginning before 2008, the 30-year Treasury weighted average rate under § 431(c)(6)(E)(ii)(I), and the min- imum present value segment rates under § 417(e)(3)(D) as in effect for plan years beginning after 2007. CORPORATE BOND WEIGHTED AVERAGE INTEREST RATE Sections412(b)(5)(B)(ii)and 412(l)(7)(C)(i), as amended by the Pen- sion Funding Equity Act of 2004 and by the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA), provide that the interest rates used to cal- culate current liability and to determine the required contribution under § 412(l) April 26, 20106122010–17 I.R.B. for plan years beginning in 2004 through 2007 must be within a permissible range based on the weighted average of the rates of interest on amounts invested conser- vatively in long term investment grade corporate bonds during the 4-year period ending on the last day before the beginning of the plan year. Notice 2004–34, 2004–1 C.B. 848, pro- vides guidelines for determining the cor- porate bond weighted average interest rate and the resulting permissible range of in- terest rates used to calculate current liabil- ity. That notice establishes that the corpo- rate bond weighted average is based on the monthly composite corporate bond rate de- rived from designated corporate bond in- dices. The methodology for determining the monthly composite corporate bond rate as set forth in Notice 2004–34 continues to apply in determining that rate. See Notice 2006–75, 2006–2 C.B. 366. The composite corporate bond rate for March 2010 is 5.90 percent. Pursuant to Notice 2004–34, the Service has de- termined this rate as the average of the monthly yields for the included corporate bond indices for that month. The following corporate bond weighted average interest rate was determined for plan years beginning in the month shown below. For Plan Years Beginning inPermissible Range MonthYear Corporate Bond Weighted Average90%to100% April20106.39 5.75 6.39 YIELD CURVE AND SEGMENT RATES Generally for plan years beginning after 2007 (except for delayed effective dates for certain plans under sections 104, 105, and 106 of PPA), § 430 of the Code specifies the minimum funding require- ments that apply to single employer plans pursuant to § 412. Section 430(h)(2) spec- ifies the interest rates that must be used to determine a plan’s target normal cost and funding target. Under this provision, present value is generally determined us- ing three 24-month average interest rates (“segment rates”), each of which applies to cash flows during specified periods. However, an election may be made under § 430(h)(2)(D)(ii) to use the monthly yield curve in place of the segment rates. For plan years beginning in 2008 and 2009, a transitional rule under § 430(h)(2)(G) pro- vides that the segment rates are blended with the corporate bond weighted average as specified above. An election may be made under § 430(h)(2)(G)(iv) to use the segment rates without applying the transi- tional rule. Notice 2007–81, 2007–2 C.B. 899, provides guidelines for determining the monthly corporate bond yield curve, the 24-month average corporate bond segment rates, and the funding transitional segment rates used to compute the target normal cost and the funding target. Pursuant to Notice 2007–81, the monthly corporate bond yield curve derived from March 2010 data is in Table I at the end of this notice. The spot first, second, and third segment rates for the month of March 2010 are, respectively, 2.29, 5.65, and 6.58. The three 24-month average corporate bond segment rates applicable for April 2010 under the election of § 430(h)(2)(G)(iv) are as follows: First Segment Second Segment Third Segment 4.356.59 6.72 The transitional segment rates under § 430(h)(2)(G) applicable for April 2010, taking into account the corporate bond weighted average of 6.39 stated above, are as follows: For Plan Years Beginning in First Segment Second Segment Third Segment 2009 5.036.52 6.61 The transitional rule of § 430(h)(2)(G) does not apply to plan years starting in 2010. Therefore, for a plan year starting in 2010 with a lookback month to April 2010, the funding segment rates are the three 24-month average corporate bond segment rates applicable for April 2010, listed above without blending for the tran- sitional period. 30-YEAR TREASURY SECURITIES INTEREST RATES Section 417(e)(3)(A)(ii)(II) (prior to amendment by PPA) defines the appli- cable interest rate, which must be used for purposes of determining the minimum present value of a participant’s benefit under § 417(e)(1) and (2), as the annual rate of interest on 30-year Treasury se- curities for the month before the date of distribution or such other time as the Secretary may by regulations prescribe. Section 1.417(e)–1(d)(3) of the Income 2010–17 I.R.B.613April 26, 2010 Tax Regulations provides that the applica- ble interest rate for a month is the annual rate of interest on 30-year Treasury secu- rities as specified by the Commissioner for that month in revenue rulings, notices or other guidance published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin. The rate of interest on 30-year Treasury securities for March 2010 is 4.65 percent. The Service has determined this rate as the monthly average of the daily determina- tion of yield on the 30-year Treasury bond maturing in February 2040. Generally for plan years beginning after 2007, § 431 specifies the mini- mum funding requirements that apply to multiemployer plans pursuant to § 412. Section 431(c)(6)(B)specifies a minimum amount for the full-funding limitation described in section 431(c)(6)(A), based on the plan’s current liability. Section 431(c)(6)(E)(ii)(I) provides that the inter- est rate used to calculate current liability for this purpose must be no more than 5 percent above and no more than 10 percent below the weighted average of the rates of interest on 30-year Treasury securities dur- ing the four-year period ending on the last day before the beginning of the plan year. Notice 88–73, 1988–2 C.B. 383, provides guidelines for determining the weighted average interest rate. The following rates were determined for plan years beginning in the month shown below. For Plan Year s Beginning inPermissible Range MonthYear 30-Year Treasury Weighted Average 90%to 105% April20104.403.964.62 MINIMUM PRESENT VALUE SEGMENT RATES Generally for plan years beginning af- ter December 31, 2007, the applicable in- terest rates under § 417(e)(3)(D) are seg- ment rates computed without regard to a 24-month average. For plan years begin- ning in 2008 through 2011, the applica- ble interest rates are the monthly spot seg- ment rates blended with the applicable rate under § 417(e)(3)(A)(ii)(II) as in effect for plan years beginning in 2007. Notice 2007–81 provides guidelines for determin- ing the minimum present value segment rates. Pursuant to that notice, the min- imum present value transitional segment rates determined for March 2010, taking into account the March 2010 30-year Trea- sury rate of 4.65 stated above, are as fol- lows: For Plan Ye ars Beginning in First Segment Second Segment Third Segment 20093.71 5.055.42 20103.23 5.255.81 DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this notice is Tony Montanaro of the Employee Plans, Tax Exempt and Government Entities Di- vision. Mr. Montanaro may be e-mailed at RetirementPlanQuestions@irs.gov. April 26, 20106142010–17 I.R.B. Table I Monthly Yield Curve for March 2010 Derived from March 2010 Data Maturity YieldMaturity YieldMaturity YieldMaturity YieldMaturity Yield 0.5 0.76 20.5 6.32 40.5 6.61 60.5 6.71 80.5 6.76 1.01.0721.06.3441.06.6261.06.7181.06.77 1.5 1.40 21.56.3541.5 6.62 61.5 6.72 81.5 6.77 2.0 1.75 22.06.3642.06.6262.06.7282.06.77 2.5 2.11 22.5 6.37 42.5 6.63 62.5 6.72 82.5 6.77 3.02.4823.06.3843.06.6363.06.7283.06.77 3.5 2.84 23.5 6.39 43.5 6.63 63.5 6.72 83.5 6.77 4.03.1824.06.4044.06.6464.06.7284.06.77 4.53.5024.5 6.41 44.5 6.64 64.5 6.73 84.5 6.77 5.0 3.79 25.0 6.42 45.0 6.64 65.0 6.73 85.0 6.77 5.54.0525.5 6.43 45.56.6565.5 6.73 85.5 6.77 6.04.2826.06.4446.0 6.65 66.06.7386.06.77 6.5 4.49 26.56.4546.56.6566.5 6.73 86.5 6.78 7.04.6827.06.4647.06.6567.06.7387.06.78 7.54.8527.5 6.47 47.5 6.66 67.5 6.73 87.5 6.78 8.0 5.01 28.06.4748.06.6668.06.7488.06.78 8.55.1428.5 6.48 48.5 6.66 68.5 6.74 88.5 6.78 9.0 5.27 29.06.4949.0 6.66 69.0 6.74 89.0 6.78 9.5 5.38 29.5 6.50 49.56.6769.56.7489.56.78 10.05.4830.06.5050.06.6770.06.74 90.0 6.78 10.55.5830.56.5150.5 6.67 70.5 6.7490.56.78 11.0 5.66 31.0 6.5251.0 6.6771.06.74 91.0 6.78 11.55.7431.56.5251.5 6.68 71.5 6.7491.56.78 12.0 5.80 32.0 6.5352.0 6.6872.0 6.75 92.0 6.78 12.55.8632.56.5452.5 6.68 72.56.75 92.56.78 13.05.9233.06.5453.06.6873.06.75 93.06.79 13.5 5.97 33.56.5553.5 6.69 73.56.75 93.56.79 14.06.0134.0 6.5554.0 6.69 74.0 6.75 94.06.79 14.56.0534.56.5654.5 6.69 74.56.75 94.5 6.79 15.0 6.09 35.06.5655.0 6.69 75.06.75 95.0 6.79 15.5 6.12 35.56.5755.5 6.69 75.56.75 95.5 6.79 16.06.1536.06.5756.06.7076.06.76 96.06.79 16.5 6.18 36.56.5856.5 6.70 76.5 6.7696.56.79 17.06.2037.0 6.5857.0 6.7077.06.76 97.06.79 17.5 6.22 37.5 6.59 57.5 6.70 77.5 6.7697.5 6.79 18.06.2438.06.59 58.0 6.7078.06.76 98.06.79 18.5 6.26 38.5 6.60 58.5 6.71 78.5 6.7698.5 6.79 19.0 6.28 39.0 6.6059.06.71 79.0 6.76 99.06.79 19.56.2939.56.6059.56.7179.56.7699.56.79 20.06.3140.06.6160.06.7180.06.76100.0 6.79 2010–17 I.R.B.615April 26, 2010 Part IV. Items o fGeneralInterest Deletions Fro m Cumulative List of Organi zations Contribution stoWhich are Deductib le Under Section 170 of the Cod e Announcemen t 2010–28 The Internal Revenue Service has re- voked its det ermination that the organi- zations list ed below qualify as organiza- tions descri bed in sections 501(c)(3) and 170(c)(2) o f the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Generally, the Service will not disallow deductions for contributions made to a listed orga nization on or before the date of announce ment in the Internal Revenue Bulletin t hat an organization no longer qualifies . However, the Service is not precluded from disallowing a deduction for any con tributions made after an or- ganizati on ceases to qualify under section 170(c)(2 ) if the organization has not timely filed a su it for declaratory judgment under section 7 428 and if the contributor (1) had knowledge of t he revocation of the ruling or determinat ion letter, (2) was aware that such revocati on was imminent, or (3) was in part respon sible for or was aware of the activities or omissions of the organization that brought about this revocation. If on the other hand a suit for declara- tory judgmen t has been timely filed, con- tributions f rom individuals and organiza- tions descri bedinsection170(c)(2)that are otherwis e allowable will continue to be deductib le. Protection under section 7428(c) wou ld begin on April 26, 2010 and would end on the date the court first deter- mines that t he organization is not described in section 170(c)(2) as more particularly set forth i n section 7428(c)(1). For indi- vidual con tributors, the maximum deduc- tion prote cted is $1,000, with a husband and wife tr eated as one contributor. This benefit i s not extended to any individual, in whole or i n part, for the acts or omissions of the org anization that were the basis for revocati on. Housing A ction Resource Trust Rancho C ucamonga, CA Andrew S. Brad dock Foundation Waukesha, WI Correction to Foundations Status of Cert ain Organizatio ns Announcemen t 2010–29 This documen t contains a correction to Announcemen t 2009–23, 2010–16 I.R.B. 602, regardi ng Foundations Status of Cer- tain Organi zations. Accordingl y, the publication of this an- nouncement is corrected as follows: The announc ement number shown on page 602 of I .R.B. 2010–16 as Announce- ment 2009–2 3 should read Announcement 2010–23. April 26, 20106162010–17 I.R.B. Definition of Terms Revenue rulings and revenue procedures (hereinafter referred to as “rulings”) that have an effect on previous rulings use the following defined terms to describe the ef- fect: Amplifieddescribes a situation where no change is being made in a prior pub- lished position, but the prior position is be- ingextendedtoapplytoavariationofthe fact situation set forth therein. Thus, if an earlier ruling held that a principle ap- plied to A, and the new ruling holds that the same principle also applies to B, the earlier ruling is amplified. (Compare withmodi- fied,below). Clarifiedis used in those instances where the language in a prior ruling is be- ing made clear because the language has caused, or may cause, some confusion. It is not used where a position in a prior ruling is being changed. Distinguisheddescribes a situation where a ruling mentions a previously pub- lished ruling and points out an essential difference between them. Modifiedis used where the substance of a previously published position is being changed. Thus, if a prior ruling held that a principle applied to A but not to B, and the new ruling holds that it applies to both A and B, the prior ruling is modified because it corrects a published position. (Compare withamplifiedandclarified, above). Obsoleteddescribes a previously pub- lished ruling that is not considered deter- minative with respect to future transac- tions. This term is most commonly used in a ruling that lists previously published rul- ings that are obsoleted because of changes in laws or regulations. A ruling may also be obsoleted because the substance has been included in regulations subsequently adopted. Revokeddescribes situations where the position in the previously published ruling is not correct and the correct position is beingstatedinanewruling. Supersededdescribes a situation where the new ruling does nothing more than re- state the substance and situation of a previ- ously published ruling (or rulings). Thus, the term is used to republish under the 1986 Code and regulations the same po- sition published under the 1939 Code and regulations. The term is also used when it is desired to republish in a single rul- ing a series of situations, names, etc., that were previously published over a period of time in separate rulings. If the new rul- ing does more than restate the substance of a prior ruling, a combination of terms is used. For example,modifiedandsu- persededdescribes a situation where the substance of a previously published ruling is being changed in part and is continued without change in part and it is desired to restate the valid portion of the previously published ruling in a new ruling that is self contained. In this case, the previously pub- lished ruling is first modified and then, as modified, is superseded. Supplementedis used in situations in which a list, such as a list of the names of countries, is published in a ruling and that list is expanded by adding further names in subsequent rulings. After the original rul- ing has been supplemented several times, a new ruling may be published that includes the list in the original ruling and the ad- ditions, and supersedes all prior rulings in the series. Suspendedis used in rare situations to show that the previous published rulings will not be applied pending some future action such as the issuance of new or amended regulations, the outcome of cases in litigation, or the outcome of a Service study. Abbreviations The fol lowing abbreviations in current use and for merly used will appear in material publis hedintheBulletin. A—Individual. Acq.—A cquiescence. B—Individual. BE—Beneficiary. BK—Bank . B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals. C—Individual. C.B.—Cu mulative Bulletin. CFR—Code of Federal Regulations. CI—City. COOP—Coo perative. Ct.D.—Court Decision. CY—County. D—Decede nt. DC—Dummy Corporation. DE—Donee. Del. Order —Delegation Order. DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation. DR—Donor. E—Estate. EE—Employee. E.O.—Executive Order. ER—Emp loyer. ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act. EX—Executor. F—Fiduc iary. FC—Foreign Country. FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act. FISC—Fo reign International Sales Company. FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company. F.R.—Federal Register. FUTA—Fed eral Unemployment Tax Act. FX—Foreign corporation. G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum. GE—Grante e. GP—General Partner. GR—Grantor. IC—Insura nce Company. I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin. LE—Lessee. LP—Limited Partner. LR—Lessor. M—Minor. Nonacq.—No nacquiescence. O—Organization. P—Parent Corporation. PHC—Persona l Holding Company. PO—Possession of the U.S. PR—Partner. PRS—Pa rtnership. PTE—Prohibited Transaction Exemption. Pub. L.—Public Law. REIT—Re al Estate Investment Trust. Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure. Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling. S—Subsi diary. S.P.R.—Statement of Procedural Rules. Stat.—Statutes at Large. T—Target Corporation. T.C.—Tax Court. T.D.—Treasury Decision. TFE—Trans feree. TFR—Transferor. T.I.R.—Technical Information Release. TP—Taxpay er. TR—Trust. TT—Trustee. U.S.C.—Uni ted States Code. X—Corporation. Y—Corporation. Z—Corporat ion. 2010–17 I.R.B.iApril 26, 2010 Numerical Finding List 1 Bulletins 2010–1 through 2010–17 Announcements: 2010-1, 2010-4 I.R.B.333 2010-2, 2010-2 I.R.B.271 2010-3, 2010-4 I.R.B.333 2010-4, 2010-5 I.R.B.384 2010-5, 2010-6 I.R.B.402 2010-6, 2010-6 I.R.B.402 2010-7, 2010-6 I.R.B.403 2010-8, 2010-7 I.R.B.408 2010-9, 2010-7 I.R.B.408 2010-10, 2010-7 I.R.B.410 2010-11, 2010-10 I.R.B.438 2010-12, 2010-7 I.R.B.410 2010-13, 2010-8 I.R.B.426 2010-14, 2010-11 I.R.B.449 2010-15, 2010-10 I.R.B.438 2010-16, 2010-11 I.R.B.450 2010-17, 2010-13 I.R.B.515 2010-18, 2010-12 I.R.B.460 2010-19, 2010-14 I.R.B.529 2010-20, 2010-15 I.R.B.551 2010-21, 2010-15 I.R.B.551 2010-22, 2010-16 I.R.B.602 2010-23, 2010-16 I.R.B.602 2010-24, 2010-15 I.R.B.587 2010-25, 2010-15 I.R.B.588 2010-26, 2010-16 I.R.B.604 2010-28, 2010-17 I.R.B.616 2010-29, 2010-17 I.R.B.616 Notices: 2010-1, 2010-2 I.R.B.251 2010-2, 2010-2 I.R.B.251 2010-3, 2010-2 I.R.B.253 2010-4, 2010-2 I.R.B.253 2010-5, 2010-2 I.R.B.256 2010-6, 2010-3 I.R.B.275 2010-7, 2010-3 I.R.B.296 2010-8, 2010-3 I.R.B.297 2010-9, 2010-3 I.R.B.298 2010-10, 2010-3 I.R.B.299 2010-11, 2010-4 I.R.B.326 2010-12, 2010-4 I.R.B.326 2010-13, 2010-4 I.R.B.327 2010-14, 2010-5 I.R.B.344 2010-15, 2010-6 I.R.B.390 2010-16, 2010-6 I.R.B.396 2010-17, 2010-14 I.R.B.519 2010-18, 2010-14 I.R.B.525 2010-19, 2010-7 I.R.B.404 2010-20, 2010-8 I.R.B.422 2010-21, 2010-12 I.R.B.451 Notices— Continued: 2010-22, 2010-10 I.R.B.435 2010-23, 2010-11 I.R.B.441 2010-24, 2010-12 I.R.B.452 2010-25, 2010-14 I.R.B.527 2010-26, 2010-14 I.R.B.527 2010-27, 2010-15 I.R.B.531 2010-28, 2010-15 I.R.B.541 2010-29, 2010-15 I.R.B.547 2010-31, 2010-16 I.R.B.594 2010-32, 2010-16 I.R.B.594 2010-33, 2010-17 I.R.B.609 2010-34, 2010-17 I.R.B.612 2010-36, 2010-17 I.R.B.612 Proposed Regulations: REG-132232-08, 2010-6 I.R.B.401 REG-134235-08, 2010-16 I.R.B.596 REG-137036-08, 2010-6 I.R.B.398 REG-101896-09, 2010-5 I.R.B.347 REG-117501-09, 2010-11 I.R.B.442 REG-131028-09, 2010-4 I.R.B.332 REG-148681-09, 2010-11 I.R.B.443 Revenue Procedures: 2010-1, 2010-1 I.R.B.1 2010-2, 2010-1 I.R.B.90 2010-3, 2010-1 I.R.B.110 2010-4, 2010-1 I.R.B.122 2010-5, 2010-1 I.R.B.165 2010-6, 2010-1 I.R.B.193 2010-7, 2010-1 I.R.B.231 2010-8, 2010-1 I.R.B.234 2010-9, 2010-2 I.R.B.258 2010-10, 2010-3 I.R.B.300 2010-11, 2010-2 I.R.B.269 2010-12, 2010-3 I.R.B.302 2010-13, 2010-4 I.R.B.329 2010-14, 2010-12 I.R.B.456 2010-15, 2010-7 I.R.B.404 2010-17, 2010-8 I.R.B.425 2010-18, 2010-9 I.R.B.427 2010-19, 2010-13 I.R.B.469 2010-20, 2010-14 I.R.B.528 2010-21, 2010-13 I.R.B.473 Revenue Rulings: 2010-1, 2010-2 I.R.B.248 2010-2, 2010-3 I.R.B.272 2010-3, 2010-3 I.R.B.272 2010-4, 2010-4 I.R.B.309 2010-5, 2010-4 I.R.B.312 2010-6, 2010-6 I.R.B.387 2010-7, 2010-8 I.R.B.417 2010-8, 2010-10 I.R.B.432 2010-9, 2010-13 I.R.B.461 Revenue Rulings— Continued: 2010-10, 2010-13 I.R.B.461 2010-11, 2010-14 I.R.B.516 Tax Conventions: 2010-2, 2010-2 I.R.B.271 2010-26, 2010-16 I.R.B.604 Treasury Decisions: 9474, 2010-4 I.R.B.322 9475, 2010-4 I.R.B.304 9476, 2010-5 I.R.B.336 9477, 2010-6 I.R.B.385 9478, 2010-4 I.R.B.315 9480, 2010-11 I.R.B.439 9481, 2010-17 I.R.B.605 1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2009–27 through 2009–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2009–52, dated December 28, 2009. April 26, 2010ii2010–17 I.R.B. Finding List of Current Actions on Previously Published Items 1 Bulletins 2010–1 through 2010–17 Announcements: 2009-23 Corrected by Ann. 2010-29, 2010-17 I.R.B.616 2009-51 Supplemented and superseded by Ann. 2010-16, 2010-11 I.R.B.450 2010-4 Corrected by Ann. 2010-10, 2010-7 I.R.B.410 Notices: 2005-88 Superseded by Notice 2010-13, 2010-4 I.R.B.327 2006-87 Superseded by Notice 2010-27, 2010-15 I.R.B.531 2007-25 Superseded by Notice 2010-27, 2010-15 I.R.B.531 2007-77 Superseded by Notice 2010-27, 2010-15 I.R.B.531 2008-14 Modified and superseded by Notice 2010-33, 2010-17 I.R.B.609 2008-41 Modified by Notice 2010-7, 2010-3 I.R.B.296 2008-55 Modified by Notice 2010-3, 2010-2 I.R.B.253 2008-88 Modified by Notice 2010-7, 2010-3 I.R.B.296 2008-107 Superseded by Notice 2010-27, 2010-15 I.R.B.531 2008-113 Modified by Notice 2010-6, 2010-3 I.R.B.275 2008-115 Modified by Notice 2010-6, 2010-3 I.R.B.275 Notices— Continued: 2008-116 Modified and superseded by Notice 2010-32, 2010-16 I.R.B.594 2009-11 Amplified by Notice 2010-9, 2010-3 I.R.B.298 2009-13 Obsoleted by T.D. 9478, 2010-4 I.R.B.315 REG-131028-09, 2010-4 I.R.B.332 2009-35 Supplemented by Notice 2010-17, 2010-14 I.R.B.519 2009-38 Amplified and superseded by Notice 2010-2, 2010-2 I.R.B.251 2009-62 Modified and supplemented by Notice 2010-23, 2010-11 I.R.B.441 Proposed Regulations: REG-127270-06 Hearing scheduled by Ann. 2010-6, 2010-6 I.R.B.402 Revenue Procedures: 80-59 Modified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-11, 2010-2 I.R.B.269 87-35 Obsoleted by Rev. Proc. 2010-3, 2010-1 I.R.B.110 2008-14 Updated by Rev. Proc. 2010-15, 2010-7 I.R.B.404 2009-1 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-1, 2010-1 I.R.B.1 2009-2 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-2, 2010-1 I.R.B.90 2009-3 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-3, 2010-1 I.R.B.110 2009-4 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-4, 2010-1 I.R.B.122 2009-5 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-5, 2010-1 I.R.B.165 Revenue Procedures— Continued: 2009-6 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-6, 2010-1 I.R.B.193 2009-7 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-7, 2010-1 I.R.B.231 2009-8 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-8, 2010-1 I.R.B.234 2009-9 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-9, 2010-2 I.R.B.258 2009-15 Amplified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-12, 2010-3 I.R.B.302 2009-17 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-21, 2010-13 I.R.B.473 2009-25 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2010-3, 2010-1 I.R.B.110 2009-55 Corrected by Ann. 2010-11, 2010-10 I.R.B.438 2010-1 Corrected by Ann. 2010-5, 2010-6 I.R.B.402 Revenue Rulings: 67-436 Obsoleted by REG-101896-09, 2010-5 I.R.B.347 92-19 Supplemented in part by Rev. Rul. 2010-7, 2010-8 I.R.B.417 2008-52 Supplemented and superseded by Rev. Rul. 2010-2, 2010-3 I.R.B.272 Treasury Decisions: 9424 Corrected by Ann. 2010-18, 2010-12 I.R.B.460 9443 Corrected by Ann. 2010-8, 2010-7 I.R.B.408 9458 Corrected by Ann. 2010-7, 2010-6 I.R.B.403 1 A cumulative list of current actions on previously published items in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2009–27 through 2009–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2009–52, dated December 28, 2009. 2010–17 I.R.B.iiiApril 26, 2010 INDEX Internal Revenue Bulletins 2010–1 through 2010–17 The abbreviation and number in parenthesis following the index entry refer to the specific item; numbers in roman and italic type following the parenthesis refers to the Internal Revenue Bulletin in which the item may be found and the page number on which it appears. Key to Abbreviations: AnnAnnouncement CDCourt Decision DODelegation Order EOExecutive Order PLPublic Law PTEProhibited Transaction Exemption RPRevenue Procedure RRRevenue Ruling SPRStatement of Procedural Rules TCTax Convention TDTreasury Decision TDOTreasury Department Order EMPLOYEE PLANS Correction of certain failures of nonqualified deferred compen- sation plans to comply with the plan document requirements of section 409A (Notice 6) 3,275 Defined benefit plans, determination letters (Ann 20) 15,551 Determination letters, issuing procedures (RP 6) 1,193 FBAR administrative relief forsignature authority and certain commingled funds (Notice 23) 11,441 FBAR filing requirements (Ann 16) 11,450 Full funding limitations, weighted average interest rates, seg- ment rates for: January 2010 (Notice 14) 5,344 February 2010 (Notice 20) 8,422 March 2010 (Notice 24) 12,452 April 2010 (Notice 36) 17,612 Letter rulings: And determination letters, areas which will not be issued from: Associates Chief Counsel and Division Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 3) 1,110 Associate Chief Counsel (International) (RP 7) 1,231 And general information letters, procedures (RP 4) 1,122 User fees, request for letter rulings (RP 8) 1,234 Technical advice to IRS employees (RP 5) 1,165 Qualified plans: Changes in funding method (Ann 3) 4,384 Military services, HEART Act (Notice 15) 6,390 EMPLOYMENT TAX Designation of section 3504 agent for FUTA tax purposes (REG–137036–08) 6,398 EMPLOYMENT TAX—Cont. Frivolous tax return positions (Notice 33) 17,609 Furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 Letter rulings and information letters issued by Associate Of- fices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1;correction(Ann5)6,402 Proposed regulations: 26 CFR 1.6109–2, amended; furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 26 CFR 31.3504, revised; section 3504 agent employment tax liability (REG–137036–08) 6,398 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) (RP 2) 1,90 ESTATE TAX FBAR administrative relief for signature authority and certain commingled funds (Notice 23) 11,441 FBAR filing requirements (Ann 16) 11,450 Frivolous tax return positions (Notice 33) 17,609 Furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 Letter rulings and information letters issued by Associate Of- fices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1;correction(Ann5)6,402 Proposed regulations: 26 CFR 1.6109–2, amended; furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) (RP 2) 1,90 EXCISE TAX FBAR administrative relief for signature authority and certain commingled funds (Notice 23) 11,441 Frivolous tax return positions (Notice 33) 17,609 Furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 Letter rulings and information letters issued by Associate Of- fices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1;correction(Ann5)6,402 Proposed regulations: 26 CFR 1.6109–2, amended; furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) (RP 2) 1,90 EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS FBAR administrative relief for signature authority and certain commingled funds (Notice 23) 11,441 FBAR filing requirements (Ann 16) 11,450 Frivolous tax return positions (Notice 33) 17,609 Letters rulings: And determination letters: Areas which will not be issued from Associates Chief Counsel and Division Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 3) 1,110 April 26, 2010iv2010–17 I.R.B. EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS—Cont. Exemption application determination letter rulings under sec- tions 501 and 521 (RP 9) 2,258 And general information letters, procedures (RP 4) 1,122 User fees, request for letter rulings (RP 8) 1,234 List of organizations classifiedas private foundations (Ann 23) 16,602; correction to Ann 23 (Ann 29) 17,616 Procedures for charitable trusts to obtain Type III supporting or- ganization classification rulings and refunds of section 4940 taxes for 2008 (Ann 19) 14,529 Revocations (Ann 1) 4,333;(Ann4)5,384;correction(Ann10) 7,410;(Ann13)8,426; (Ann 15) 10,438; (Ann 24) 15,587; (Ann 28) 17,616 Technical advice to IRS employees (RP 5) 1,165 GIFT TAX FBAR administrative relief forsignature authority and certain commingled funds (Notice 23) 11,441 FBAR filing requirements (Ann 16) 11,450 Frivolous tax return positions (Notice 33) 17,609 Furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 Letter rulings and information letters issued by Associate Of- fices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1;correction(Ann5)6,402 Proposed regulations: 26 CFR 1.6109–2, amended; furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) (RP 2) 1,90 Treatment of transfers made in trust during 2010 (Notice 19) 7, 404 INCOME TAX Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) program, 2009 (Ann 21) 15, 551 Apportionment of tax items among the members of a controlled group of corporations (TD 9476) 5,336 Arbitrage treatment of certain perpetual funds (Notice 5) 2,256 Basis reporting by securities brokers and basis determination for stock (REG–101896–09) 5,347 Bonds: Allocation of qualified school construction bonds (QSCBs), national limitation for 2010 (Notice 17) 14,519 Midwestern Disaster Area Bonds, Hurricane Ike Bonds, Gulf Opportunity Zone Bonds (Notice 10) 3,299 Qualified zone academy bond limitation for year 2010 (Notice 22) 10,435 Reissuance of tax-exempt bonds (Notice 7) 3,296 Consumer Price Index (CPI) adjustments, certain loans under section 1274A for 2010 (RR 2) 3,272 Corporations: Nonshareholder contribution to capital, Smart Grid Invest- ment Grant (RP 20) 14,528 INCOME TAX—Cont. Reorganizations, distributionunder sections 368(a)(1)(D) and 354(b)(1)(B) (TD 9475) 4,304 Credits: Low-income housing tax credit: 2010 population figures usedfor calculation (Notice 21) 12,451 American Recovery and Reinvestment Tax Act of 2009 clarifications (Notice 18) 14,525 Nonconventional source fuel credit, inflation adjustment fac- tor and phase-out amount for CY 2009 (Notice 31) 16,594 Stripping transactions for qualified tax credit bonds (Notice 28) 15,541 Damages received on account of personal physical injuries or physical sickness, hearing on REG–127270–06 (Ann 6) 6,402 Deemed dispositions by individuals emigrating from Canada (RP 19) 13,469 Depreciation, 2010 limitations on depreciation deductions for passenger automobiles (RP 18) 9,427 Disciplinary actionsinvolving attorneys,certified public accoun- tants, enrolled agents, and enrolled actuaries (Ann 12) 7,410; (Ann 25) 15,588 Disclosure of activity grouping under Code section 469 (RP 13) 4,329 Disclosure or use of information by return preparers: Amendments to section 7216 regulations (TD 9478) 4,315; (REG–131028–09) 4,332 In communicating with taxpayers (RR 4) 4,309 In connection with professional liability insurance (RR 5) 4, 312 Electronic filing, waiver request procedures (Notice 13) 4,327 Employer-provided vehicles,cents-per-mile rule, maximum 2010 values for vehicle (RP 10) 3,300 Expenses, housing cost amounts eligible for exclusion or deduc- tion, 2010 (Notice 27) 15,531 Extension of interim guidance on section 67 limitation on estates or trusts (Notice 32) 16,594 Extension of timeframe for disclosures to persons designated in a written request or consent pursuant to section 6103(c) (Notice 8) 3,297 Extension of time to submit comments on Announcement 2010-9 regarding reporting uncertain tax positions, draft schedule, and implementation date (Ann 17) 13,515 FATCA, implementation and request for comments (Ann 22) 16, 602 FBAR administrative relief for signature authority and certain commingled funds (Notice 23) 11,441 FBAR filing requirements (Ann 16) 11,450 Foreign earned income exclusion (RP 17) 8,425 Frivolous tax return positions (Notice 33) 17,609 Furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 Information reporting, deadline to furnish payee statements (No- tice 9) 3,298 Insurance companies: Interest rate tables (RR 7) 8,417 2010–17 I.R.B.vApril 26, 2010 INCOME TAX—Cont. Life insurance reserves, actuarial guideline XLIII, AG 43, CARVM (Notice 29) 15,547 Loss payment patterns and discount factors for the 2009 acci- dent year, correction to RP 2009–55 (Ann 11) 10,438 Interest: Certain applicable high yield discount obligations issued in 2010 (Notice 11) 4,326 Investment: Federal short-term, mid-term, and long-term rates for: January 2010 (RR 1) 2,248 February 2010 (RR 6) 6,387 March 2010 (RR 8) 10,432 April 2010 (RR 11) 14,516 Rates: Underpayments and overpayments, quarter beginning: April 1, 2010 (RR 9) 13,461 Investment in U.S. property, extension of regulations (Notice 12) 4,326 Letter rulings: And determination letters, areas which will not be issued from: Associate Chief Counsel andDivision Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 3) 1,110 Associates Chief Counsel(International) (RP 7) 1,231 And information letters issued by Associate Offices, determi- nation letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1; correction (Ann 5) 6,402 Like-kind exchanges (RP 14) 12,456 Modification to consolidated return regulation (TD 9458) per- mitting an election to treat a liquidation of a target, followed by a recontribution to a new target, as a cross-chain reorgani- zation(Ann7)6,403 Penalties, substantial understatement, preparer penalty (RP 15) 7,404 Personal exemption, additional for Hurricane Katrina displaced individual (TD 9474) 4,322 PFIC shareholder reporting under new section 1298(f) for tax years beginning before March 18, 2010 (Notice 34) 17,612 Postponement of certain tax-related deadlines by reason of a fed- erally declared disaster or terroristic or military action, correc- tion to TD 9443 (Ann 8) 7,408 Private foundations, organizations now classified as (Ann 23) 16, 602; correction to Ann 23 (Ann 29) 17,616 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 1.304–4 revised; use of controlled corporations to avoid the application of section 304 (REG–132232–08) 6, 401 26 CFR 1.408–7, amended; 1.1012–1, amended; 1.6039–2, amended; 1.6042–4, amended; 1.6044–5, amended; 1.6045–1 thru –5, amended; 1.6045A–1, added; 1.6045B–1, added; 1.6049–6, amended; 31.3406(b)(3)–2, amended; 31.6051–4, amended; 301.6721–1, amended; 301.6722–1, amended; basis reporting by securities bro- kers and basis determination for stock (REG–101896–09) 5,347 INCOME TAX—Cont. 26 CFR 1.6109–2, amended; furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 26 CFR 1.6654–2, amended; reduced 2009 estimated income tax payments for individuals with small business income (REG–117501–09) 11,442 26 CFR 301.7216–2, amended; amendments to section 7216 regulations-disclosure or use of information by preparers of returns (REG–131028–09) 4,332 Publications: 1167, General Rules and Specifications for Substitute Forms and Schedules (RP 21) 13,473 Qualified disasters: Chile earthquake occurring in February 2010 (Notice 26) 14, 527 Haiti earthquake occurring in January 2010 (Notice 16) 6,396 Reduced 2009 estimated income tax payments for indi- viduals with small business income (TD 9480) 11,439; (REG–117501–09) 11,442 Regulations: 26 CFR 1.162–24, added; 301.9100–4T; amended; 602.101, amended; travel expenses of state legislators (TD 9481) 17, 605 26 CFR 1.304–4, added; 1.304–4T, revised; use of controlled corporations to avoid the application of section 304 (TD 9477) 6,385 26 CFR 1.358–2, amended; 1.368–2, amended; 1.368–2T, removed; 1.1502–13, amended; corporate reorganizations, distribution under sections 368(a)(1)(D) and 354(b)(1)(B) (TD 9475) 4,304 26 CFR 1.924(a), amended; 1.1502–43, amended; 1.1502–43T, removed; 1.1502–47, amended; 1.1502–47T, removed; 1.561–0 thru –3, added;1.1561–0T thru –3T, removed; apportionment of tax items among the members of a controlled groups of corporation (TD 9476) 5,336 26 CFR 1.1502–13T, amended; modification to consolidated return regulation permitting an election to treat a liquidation of a target, followed by a recontribution to a new target, as a cross-chain reorganization; correction to TD 9458 (Ann 7) 6,403 26 CFR 1.6654–2, amended; 1.6654–2T, added; reduced 2009 estimated income tax payments for individuals with small business income (TD 9480) 11,439 26 CFR 1.9300–1, added; 1.9300–1T, removed; reduction in taxable income for housing Hurricane Katrina displaced in- dividuals (TD 9474) 4,322 26 CFR 301.7216–0, –2, amended; 301.7216–0T, –2T, added; amendments to section 7216 regulations-disclosure or use of information by preparers of returns (TD 9478) 4,315 Requirements, trustee of a blind trust (RP 11) 2,269 Revocations, exempt organizations (Ann 1) 4,333;(Ann4)5, 384; correction (Ann 10) 7,410; (Ann 13) 8,426; (Ann 15) 10,438; (Ann 24) 15,587; (Ann 28) 17,616 Section 305 distributions of stock (RP 12) 3,302 Section 338 election, qualified foreign contract (Notice 1) 2,251 Section 368 reorganizations, continuity of interest (Notice 25) 14,527 April 26, 2010vi2010–17 I.R.B. INCOME TAX—Cont. Section 382 limitation, ownership changes, pre-change losses (Notice 2) 2,251 Section 385, auction rate preferred stock (Notice 3) 2,253 Section 1256(g)(7)(C) qualified board or exchange (RR 3) 3,272 Standard Industry Fare Level (SIFL) formula (RR 10) 13,461 State legislators, section 162(h) election to deduct deemed living expenses (TD 9481) 17,605 Substitute forms and schedules, general rules and specifications (RP 21) 13,473 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) (RP 2) 1,90 Tax conventions: U.S.-Canada Tax Convention,Article XIII(7) election (RP 19) 13,469 U.S.-Germany agreement with respect to consular employees (Ann 2) 2,271 U.S.-Netherlands agreement with respect to the elimination of the Dutch “qualification”certification (Ann 26) 16,604 Transfers of stock or securities to foreign corporations under sec- tion 304 (TD 9477) 6,385; (REG–132232–08) 6,401 Uncertain tax positions, policy of restraint (Ann 9) 7,408 Unified rule for loss on subsidiary stock (Ann 18) 12,460 Widely held fixed investment trusts (WHIFT) transition guid- ance (Notice 4) 2,253 SELF-EMPLOYMENT TAX Frivolous tax return positions (Notice 33) 17,609 Furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 Letter rulings and information letters issued by Associate Of- fices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1;correction(Ann5)6,402 Proposed regulations: 26 CFR 1.6109–2, amended; furnishing identifying number of tax return preparer (REG–134235–08) 16,596 Technical Advice Memoranda (TAMs) (RP 2) 1,90 2010–17 I.R.B.viiApril 26, 2010 April 26, 20102010–17 I.R.B. 2010–17 I.R.B.April 26, 2010 April 26, 20102010–17 I.R.B. 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