2012 Kalaeloa Community Development District Rules – HAR Ch. 215

us-hi-regs-official-d62ae926debf07bf968cc0f7fc6f13f6ab4a311e4e8b433812dc55ddbe6308302012 Kalaeloa Community Development District Rules – HAR Ch. 215Regulation

DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS, 	ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, AND
TOURISM
Repeal 	of 	Chapter 	15-200 	and 	Adoption 	of
Chapter 	15-215
Hawaii 	Administrative 	Rules
September 	11, 	2012
SUMMARY
Chapter 	200 	of 	Title 	15, 	Hawaii 	Administrative
Rules, 	entitled 	"Rules 	for 	Health 	and 	Safety 	within
the 	Kalaeloa 	Community 	Development 	District" 	is
repealed.
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HAWAII ADMINISTRATIVE 	RULES
TITLE 	15
DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS, 	ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, AND
TOURISM
SUBTITLE 	15
BARBERS POINT 	NAVAL AIR 	STATION 	REDEVELOPMENT
COMMISSION
CHAPTER 200
RULES FOR HEALTH AND SAFETY WITHIN 	THE KALAELOA
COMMUNITYDEVELOPMENT DISTRICT
Repealed
§§15-200-1 	to 	15-200-7 	Repealed. 	[ OCT	2 7 2012
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DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS, 	ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, AND
TOURISM
Repeal 	of 	Chapter 	15-200 	and 	Adoption 	of
Chapter 	15-215
Hawaii 	Administrative 	Rules
September 	11, 	2012
SUMMARY
Chapter 	215 	of 	Title 	15, 	Hawaii 	Administrative
Rules, 	entitled 	"Kalaeloa 	Community 	Development
District 	Rules" 	is 	adopted.
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HAWAII ADMINISTRATIVE 	RULES
TITLE 	15
DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS, 	ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, AND
TOURISM
SUBTITLE 	4
HAWAII COMMUNITYDEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
CHAPTER 215
KALAELOA COMMUNITYDEVELOPMENT DISTRICT 	RULES
Subchapter 	1 	Purpose 	and 	Process
§15-215-1
§15-215-2
§15-215-3
§15-215-4
§15-215-5
§15-215-6
§15-215-7
§15-215-8
§§15-215-9 	to
Title
Purpose
Applicability
Minimum 	requirements
Rules 	of 	interpretation
Compliance 	with 	other 	regulations
Severability
Definition 	of 	terms
15-215-20 	(Reserved)
Subchapter 	2 	Regulating 	Plan, 	Transect 	Zones 	and
Thoroughfare 	Plan
§15-215-21
§15-215-22
§15-215-23
§15-215-24
§§15-215-25
Purpose
Regulating 	plan
Transect 	zones
Thoroughfare 	plan
to 	15-215-36 	(Reserved)
Subchapter 	3 	General 	Development 	Standards
§15-215-37 	Purpose
215-1
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§15-215-38
§15-215-39
§15-215-40
§15-215-41
§15-215-42
§15-215-43
§15-215-44
§15-215-45
§15-215-46
§15-215-47
§15-215-48
§§15-215-49 	to
Building 	type
Frontage 	type
Land 	use
Building 	placement
Building 	form
Architectural 	standards
Landscape
Recreation 	space
Open 	space
Parking 	and 	loading
Green 	building
15-215-60 	(Reserved)
Subchapter 	4 	District-Wide 	Standards
Purpose
Large 	lot 	development
Historical 	and 	cultural 	sites
Dedication 	of 	public 	facilities
Joint 	zone 	development
§15-215 	- 61
§15-215-62
§15-215-63
§15-215-64
§15-215-65
§§15-215-66 	to 	15-215-76 	(Reserved)
Subchapter 	5 	Procedure 	s
§15-215-77
§15-215-78
§15-215-79
§15-215-80
§15-215-81
§15-215-82
§15-215-83
§15-215-84
§15-215-85
§15-215-86
§15-215-87
§15-215-88
§15-215-89
§15-215 	- 90
§15-215-91
§§15-215 	- 92 	to
I I
I J
Rules 	clearance
Improvement 	and 	development 	permits
Conditional 	use 	permit
Conditional 	use 	of 	vacant 	land
Variances
Master 	plan
Completeness 	review
Automatic 	approvals
Effective 	period
Appeals
Subsequent 	applicatiops
Minor 	changes 	:·•!'
Nonconformities
Violations 	and 	enforcement
Fee 	schedule
15-215-110 	(Reserved)
215-2
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SUBCHAPTER 1
PURPOSE AND PROCESS
§15-215-2
§15-215-1 	Title. 	(a) 	This 	chapter 	215 	of 	the
Hawaii 	administrative 	rules 	shall 	be 	known, 	and 	may 	be
cited 	as 	the 	Kalaeloa 	community 	development 	district
( "CDD") 	rules.
(b) 	References 	to 	"rules" 	within 	this 	chapter
are 	references 	to 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD rule 	s 	unless
indicated 	otherwise. 	References 	to 	other 	regulation 	s
or 	provisions 	relevant 	to 	the 	Hawaii 	community
development 	authority 	("HCDA"), 	where 	provided, 	are
for 	the 	convenience 	of 	the 	reader. 	The 	lack 	of 	a
cross-reference 	does 	not 	exempt 	a 	land, 	building,
structure 	or 	use 	from 	other 	regulations.
(c) 	The 	figures, 	dated 	September 	2012, 	attached
at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter, 	are 	hereby 	incorporated 	by
ref 	ere~ 	f1Q.	~ife 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter.
[Eff 	Ul,I 	/ 	£U 	; 	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp:
HRS §§206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-2 	Purpose. 	(a) 	The 	rules 	carry 	out,
through 	complete, 	integrated, 	effective 	and 	concise
land 	development 	regulations, 	the 	vision 	and 	conc ept s
of 	the 	Kalaeloa 	master 	plan 	("KMP " ) 	by 	classi 	f ying 	a nd
regulating 	the 	types 	and 	intensities 	of 	development
and 	land 	uses 	within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD consistent 	with,
and 	in 	furtherance 	of, 	the 	policies 	and 	objectives 	of
the 	KMP and 	chapter 	206E, 	Hawaii 	Revised 	Statutes
("HRS").
(b) 	The 	rules 	are 	adopted 	to 	protect 	and 	promote
the 	public 	health, 	safety, 	and 	general 	welfare 	of 	the
community 	and 	to 	protect 	and 	preserve 	places 	and 	areas
of 	historical, 	cultural, 	architectural, 	or
environmental 	importance 	and 	significance, 	as 	set
forth 	i~ 	t.h~ KMP and 	chapter 	206E, 	HRS.
[Eff 	uCr' 7 ZU1l 	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-1, 	206E-4,
206E-5, 	206E-7, 	206E-13, 	206E-33) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-l,
206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7, 	206E-13, 	206E-33)
215-3
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§15-215-3
§15-215-3 	Applicability. 	(a) 	This 	chapter,
together 	with 	the 	KMP shall 	govern 	all 	real 	property
within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD.
(b) 	No building 	permit 	shall 	be 	approved 	by 	the
authority 	for 	any 	project 	within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD
unless 	the 	project 	conforms 	to 	the 	provisions 	of 	the
KMP and 	this 	chapter.
(c) 	If 	any 	provision 	of 	the 	(1) 	city 	and 	county
of 	Honolulu 	land 	use 	ordinance, 	(2) 	Ewa 	development
plan 	(ordinance 	no. 	97-49, 	as 	amended 	by 	ordinance 	no.
00-16), 	or 	(3) 	naval 	air 	station 	Barber's 	Point
community 	redevelopment 	plan 	are 	inconsistent 	with
these 	rules, 	then 	such 	provisions 	are 	hereby 	declared
to 	be 	inapplicable 	to 	lots 	within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD and
these 	rules 	shall 	govern.
(d) 	Except 	as 	otherwise 	provided 	herein, 	all
other 	rules, 	laws, 	and 	ordinances 	shall 	continue 	to
remain 	applicable 	to 	the 	lots 	within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD.
(e) 	The 	Kalaeloa 	sustainability 	guidelines
should 	be 	utilized 	to 	promote 	sustainability 	and
energy 	efficiency. 	[Eff 	OCT	2 7 2U1~] (Auth: 	HRS
§§206E-1, 	206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7, 	206E-13, 	206E-33)
(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-l, 	206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7, 	206E-13,
206E-33)
§15 - 215-4 	Minimum 	requirements. 	The 	provisions
of 	the 	rules 	are 	minimum 	requirements 	for 	the
protection 	and 	promotion 	of 	public 	health, 	safety, 	and
welfare. 	Satisfaction 	of 	the 	minimum 	requirements
does 	not 	mean 	that 	a 	decision-maker 	cannot 	impose
additional 	requirements 	where 	authorized 	and
appropriate 	and 	does 	not 	guarantee 	compliance 	with
other 	rules, 	ordinance, 	or 	laws 	j mposed 	by 	other
governmental 	entities. 	[Eff 	OCT2 7 2012] 	(Auth: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5,
206E-7)
§15-215-5 	Rules 	of 	interpretation.
(a) 	Provisions 	of 	the 	rules 	are 	activated 	by 	"shall"
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§15-215-5
when 	required; 	"should" 	when 	recommended; 	and 	"may"
when 	optional.
(b) 	In 	addition 	to 	text-only 	contents 	of 	the
rules, 	section 	15-215-5 	(rules 	of 	interpretation)
shall 	also 	control 	related 	captions, 	titles, 	and
figures.
(c) 	Terms 	not 	defined 	in 	section 	15-215-8
(definition 	of 	terms) 	shall 	be 	accorded 	their 	commonly
accepted 	meanings. 	In 	the 	event 	of 	conflicts 	between
these 	definitions 	and 	those 	found 	elsewhere 	within 	the
authority's 	administrative 	rules, 	these 	rules 	shall
take 	precedence.
(d) 	Where 	in 	conflict, 	numerical 	metric 	s 	shall
take 	precedence 	over 	graphic 	metrics.
(e) 	Words 	used 	in 	the 	singular 	include 	the
plural; 	words 	used 	in 	the 	plural 	include 	the 	singula 	r.
(f) 	Words 	used 	in 	the 	present 	tense 	include 	the
future 	tense; 	words 	used 	in 	the 	future 	tense 	include
the 	present 	tense. 	. ,., ..	, ..'
(g) 	Within 	the 	rul~s, 	'sections 	are 	occasionally
prefaced 	with 	"purpose" 	or 	"intent" 	statements. 	Each
such 	statement 	is 	intended 	as 	an 	official 	s tatement 	of
legislative 	finding 	or 	purpose. 	The 	"purpose" 	or
"intent" 	statements 	are 	legislatively 	adopted,
together 	with 	their 	accompanying 	rules 	text. 	They 	ar e
intended 	as 	a 	guide 	to 	the 	administrator 	and 	shall 	be
treated 	in 	the 	same 	manner 	as 	other 	aspects 	of
legislative 	history. 	However, 	they 	are 	not 	binding
standards.
(h) 	In 	their 	interpretation 	and 	application, 	the
provisions 	of 	the 	rules 	are 	considered 	minimal 	in
nature. 	Whenever 	the 	provisions, 	standards, 	or
requirements 	of 	the 	authority's 	rules 	of 	practice 	and
procedure 	and 	chapter 	216 	(Kalaeloa 	reserved 	housing
rules), 	are 	high~r 	or 	more 	restrictive, 	the 	latter
shall 	control.
(i) 	Whenever 	the 	executive 	director 	determines
that 	the 	meaning 	or 	applicability 	of 	any 	requirement
of 	the 	rules 	is 	subject 	to 	interpretation 	generally,
or 	as 	applied 	to 	a 	specific 	case, 	the 	executive
director 	may 	issue 	an 	official 	interpretation. 	The
executive 	director 	may also 	forward 	any 	interpretation
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§15-215-5
of 	the 	meaning 	or 	applicability 	of 	any 	provision 	of
the 	rules 	directly 	to 	the 	authority 	for 	a
determination 	at 	a 	public 	meeting:
(1) 	The 	issuance 	of 	an 	interpretation 	shall
include 	findings 	stating 	the 	basis 	for 	the
interpretation. 	The 	basis 	for 	an
interpretation 	may 	include 	but 	is 	not
limited 	to 	technological 	changes 	or 	new
industry 	standards. 	The 	issuance 	of 	an
interpretation 	shall 	also 	include 	a 	finding
documenting 	the 	consistency 	of 	the
interpretation 	with 	the 	KMP;
(2) 	All 	interpretations 	shall 	be:
(A) 	Written 	and 	shall 	quote 	the 	provisions
of 	the 	rules 	being 	interpreted, 	and 	the
applicability 	in 	the 	particular 	or
general 	circumstances 	that 	caused 	the
need 	for 	interpretations, 	and 	the
determination; 	and
(B) 	Distributed 	to 	the 	authority, 	executive
director, 	and 	HCDA staff;
(3) 	Any 	interpretation 	of 	the 	rules 	by 	the
executive 	directo 	r 	may be 	appealed 	to 	the
authority 	in 	compliance 	with 	section
15-215-86 	(appeals); 	and
(4) 	Any provision 	of 	the 	rules 	that 	is
determined 	by 	the 	executive 	director 	to 	need
refinement 	or 	revision 	will 	be 	corrected 	by
amending 	the 	rules 	as 	soon 	as 	is 	practical.
Until 	an 	amendment 	can 	occur, 	the 	executive
director 	will 	maintain 	a 	complete 	record 	of
all 	interpretations 	to 	the 	rules, 	indexed 	by
the 	number 	of 	the 	subchapter, 	section 	or
subsection 	that 	is 	the 	subject 	of 	the
interpretation.
(j} 	If 	there 	is 	uncertainty 	about 	the 	location
of 	any 	transect 	zone 	boundary 	shown 	on 	the 	regulating
plan, 	the 	location 	of 	the 	boundary 	shall 	be 	determined
by 	the 	executive 	director 	as 	follows:
(1) 	Where 	a 	transect 	zone 	boundary 	approximately
follows 	a 	lot 	line, 	alley, 	or 	street 	line,
the 	lot 	line, 	street 	or 	alley 	centerline
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§15-215-6
shall 	be 	construed 	as 	the 	transect 	zone
boundary, 	as 	applicable;
(2) 	If 	a 	transect 	zone 	boundary 	divides 	a 	lot
and 	the 	boundary 	line 	location 	is 	not
specified 	by 	distances 	printed 	on 	the
regulating 	plan, 	the 	location 	of 	the
boundary 	will 	be 	determined 	by 	using 	the
scale 	appearing 	on 	the 	regulating 	plan; 	and
(3) 	Where 	a 	public 	thoroughfare 	or 	alley 	is
officially 	vacated 	or 	abandoned, 	the 	lot
that 	was 	formerly 	in 	the 	street 	or 	alley
will 	be 	included 	within 	the 	transect 	zone 	of
the 	adjoining 	lot 	on 	either 	side 	of 	the
vacated 	or 	abandoned 	thoroughfare 	or 	alley.
[Eff 	OCT	2 7 2012] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4,
206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5,
206E-7)
§15-215-6 	Compliance 	with 	other 	regulations.
(a) 	Whenever 	conflicting 	requirements 	are 	discovered
in 	the 	application 	of 	the 	rules, 	they 	shall 	be
resolved 	as 	follows:
(1) 	Kalaeloa 	CDD rules. 	If 	a 	conflict 	occurs
between 	requirements 	within 	the 	rules, 	the
most 	restrictive 	shall 	apply;
(2) 	KMP. 	The 	provisions 	of 	the 	rules, 	when 	in
conflict 	with 	the 	KMP shall 	take 	precedence;
(3) 	Master 	plan. 	If 	conflicts 	occur 	between 	the
requirements 	of 	the 	rules 	and 	standards
adopted 	as 	part 	of 	any 	master 	plan, 	the
requirements 	of 	the 	rules 	shall 	apply;
(4) 	Federal 	regulations. 	If 	a 	conflict 	occurs
between 	these 	rules 	and 	federal 	regulations,
the 	federal 	regulations 	shall 	take
precedence; 	and
(5) 	Private 	agreements. 	The 	rules 	apply 	to 	all
lots 	located 	within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD
regardless 	of 	whether 	it 	imposes 	a 	greater
or 	lesser 	restriction 	on 	the 	development 	or
use 	of 	structures 	or 	land 	than 	a 	private
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§15-215-6
agreement 	or 	restriction 	(e.g., 	conditions,
covenants 	and 	restrictions).
(b) 	The 	following 	provisions 	of 	subtitle 	4,
title 	15, 	apply 	within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD and 	may 	be
referenced 	herein:
(1) 	The 	authority's 	rules 	of 	practice 	and
procedure; 	and
(2) 	Chapter 	216 	(Kalaeloa 	re~~rved 	housing
rules) 	. 	[Ef f 	OCT2 7 2012] 	(Auth: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-7 	Severability. 	These 	rules 	shall 	be
liberally 	construed 	to 	protect 	and 	promote 	the 	health,
safety 	and 	general 	welfare 	within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD.
Should 	any 	provision 	of 	these 	rules 	be 	held 	to 	be
unconstitutional 	or 	invalid, 	such 	holding 	shall 	not 	be
construed 	as 	affecting 	theDvalidi~ 12
of 	any 	of 	the
remaining 	provisions. 	[Ef 	CTl 	7 lU 	] 	(Auth: 	HRS
§206E-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS §206E-5)
§15-215-8 	Definition 	of 	terms. 	This 	subchapter
provides 	definitions 	for 	terms 	in 	these 	rules 	that 	are
technical 	in 	nature 	or 	that 	otherwise 	may 	not 	reflect
a 	common 	usage 	of 	the 	term. 	If 	a 	term 	is 	not 	defined
in 	this 	article, 	then 	the 	correct 	definition 	shall 	be
determined 	in 	accordance 	with 	section 	15-215-5 	(rules
of 	interpretation).
"Accessory 	building" 	means 	a 	building 	that 	is
located 	on 	the 	same 	lot, 	but 	physically 	separated 	from
the 	principal 	building 	and 	is 	subordinate 	in 	size 	to
the 	principal 	building, 	which 	may 	include 	swimming
pool 	house, 	recreational 	facilities, 	and 	gazebos;
"Accessory 	dwelling" 	means 	a 	self-contained
residential 	unit 	located 	on 	the 	same 	lot 	as 	a 	front
yard 	house, 	side 	yard 	house, 	or 	duplex-triplex-
quadplex, 	which 	is 	either 	attached 	to 	the 	principal
building 	or 	in 	a 	separate 	structure;
"Administrative" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	involves 	uses 	pertaining 	to 	the 	affairs 	of 	a
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§15-215-8
business, 	profession, 	service, 	industry, 	government,
or 	like 	activity, 	which 	may 	include 	ancillary 	services
for 	office 	workers, 	such 	as 	a 	restaurant, 	coffee 	shop,
or 	newspaper 	or 	candy 	stand;
"Agriculture" 	means 	agricultural 	activities,
including 	agronomy, 	aquaculture, 	biotechnical
agriculture, 	forestry, 	honey 	production, 	and 	similar
uses, 	but 	not 	including 	a 	grocery 	store 	or 	the 	retail
or 	wholesale 	of 	produ8ts;
"Airport" 	means 	an 	area 	where 	fixed-wing
aircraft, 	helicopters, 	and 	similar 	craft 	can 	take 	off
and 	land, 	equipped 	with 	hard-surfaced 	landing 	strips,
hangars, 	facilities 	for 	refueling 	and 	repair, 	a
control 	tower, 	accommodations 	for 	cargo 	and
passengers, 	terminals, 	charter 	services, 	hangars,
heliports, 	and 	helipads;
"All-weather 	surface" 	means 	a 	four-inch 	base
course 	with 	a 	two-inch 	asphalted 	concrete 	surface 	or 	a
four-inch 	reinforced 	concrete 	pavement 	or 	any 	other
similar 	materials 	as 	determined 	to 	be 	acceptable 	by
the 	authority. 	These 	materials 	should 	combine 	the
load-bearing 	characteristics, 	durability 	and 	level
surface 	of 	asphalt 	and 	concrete. 	Grass 	block 	and
grasscrete 	may be 	considered 	all-weather 	surfaces;
"Alley" 	means 	a 	service 	lane 	located 	to 	the 	rear
of 	lots 	providing 	access 	to 	service 	areas, 	parking,
and 	accessory 	buildings 	and 	containing 	utility
easements;
"Arena" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which 	primar 	i ly
consists 	of 	a 	large-scale 	indoor 	or 	outdoor 	facility
accommodating 	spectator-oriented 	sports, 	concerts, 	and
other 	entertainment 	activities;
"Artisan 	or 	craft 	production" 	is 	a 	use
classification 	which 	primarily 	involves 	the
manufacturing 	and 	assembling 	of 	small 	products 	by
hand, 	including 	but 	not 	limited 	to 	clothing,
furniture, 	jewelry, 	pottery 	and 	other 	ceramics, 	small
glass 	and 	metal 	art, 	taxidermists 	and 	craft 	products;
"Attic" 	means 	a 	portion 	of 	a 	building 	wholly 	or
partly 	in 	the 	roof, 	so 	designated, 	arranged 	or 	built
to 	be 	used 	for 	business, 	storage, 	recreation 	or
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habitation. 	Attic 	areas 	with 	a 	head 	room 	of 	less 	than
seven 	feet 	shall 	not 	be 	included 	as 	floor 	area;
"Authority" 	means 	the 	Hawaii 	community
development 	authority 	as 	established 	by 	section
206E-3, 	HRS;
"Automobile 	rental 	or 	sales" 	is 	a 	use
classification 	primarily 	engaged 	in 	the 	rental,
leasing 	or 	sales 	of 	new 	and 	used 	automobiles, 	trucks,
trailers, 	motorcycles, 	mopeds, 	and 	recreation 	vehicles
and 	supplies, 	including 	storage 	of 	said 	vehicles;
"Avenue" 	means 	a 	pedestrian 	friendly, 	low-to-
medium 	(thirty 	to 	thirty-five 	mph) 	urban 	thoroughfare,
generally 	shorter 	in 	length 	than 	boulevards, 	serving
access 	to 	abutting 	land. 	Avenues 	serve 	as 	primary
pedestrian 	and 	bicycle 	routes 	and 	may 	serve 	local
transit 	routes. 	Avenues 	usually 	provide 	curb 	parking;
"Awning" 	means 	a 	canopy 	that 	is 	supported
entirely 	from 	the 	exterior 	wall 	of 	a 	building;
"Bed 	and 	breakfast" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	in
which 	overnight 	accommodations 	are 	provided 	to 	guests
for 	monetary 	compensation, 	for 	periods 	of 	less 	than
thirty 	consecutive 	days, 	in 	the 	same 	detached 	dwelling
as 	that 	occupied 	by 	an 	owner, 	lessee, 	operator 	or
proprietor 	of 	the 	detached 	dwelling;
"Bicycle 	lane" 	means 	a 	dedicated 	lane 	for 	cycling
within 	a 	moderate-speed 	vehicular 	thoroughfare,
demarcated 	by 	striping;
"Block" 	means 	the 	aggregate 	of 	lots, 	passageways,
public 	spaces, 	and 	alleys 	bounded 	on 	all 	sides 	by
thoroughfares;
"Boulevard" 	means 	a 	pedestrian 	friendly, 	low-
speed 	(thirty-five 	mph or 	less) 	divided 	thoroughfare
designed 	to 	carry 	both 	through 	and 	local 	traffic,
pedestrians 	and 	bicycles. 	Boulevards 	may be 	high
ridership 	transit 	corridors. 	Curb 	parking 	may be
allowed 	on 	boulevards;
"Build 	to 	line" 	means 	a 	location 	from 	which 	the
principle 	vertical 	plane 	of 	the 	elevation 	must 	be
erected 	and 	is 	parallel 	to 	the 	frontage 	line. 	The
build 	to 	line 	dimension 	is 	the 	distance 	from 	the 	lot
line 	to 	the 	build 	to 	line;
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"Building" 	means 	any 	permanently 	anchored
structure 	used 	or 	intended 	for 	supporting 	or
sheltering 	any 	use 	or 	occupancy;
§15-215-8
"Building 	face" 	means 	the 	building 	elevation
closest 	to 	and 	facing 	the 	abutting 	thoroughfare;
"Building 	type" 	means 	a 	form 	based 	classification
that 	describes 	a 	particular 	type 	of 	building 	in 	terms
of 	scale 	and 	design. 	See 	Figures 	BT.1 	to 	BT.9, 	dated
September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and
attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter;
"Civic" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which 	primarily
involves 	uses 	that 	foster 	community 	interaction 	and
citizen 	participation 	in 	civic 	activities 	such 	as:
meeting 	halls 	or 	clubhouse, 	conference 	centers,
cultural 	facilities, 	public 	or 	government 	facilities,
libraries, 	religious 	facilities, 	and 	theaters;
"Commercial" 	means 	the 	term 	collectively 	defining
workplace, 	office, 	and 	retail 	functions;
"Conference 	center" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	for
facilities 	primarily 	used 	or 	intended 	to 	be 	used 	to
host 	conferences, 	exhibitions, 	large 	meetings,
seminars 	and 	training 	sessions;
"Consulate" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	for
facilities 	primarily 	used 	or 	intended 	to 	be 	used 	by
staff 	and 	consul, 	an 	official 	appointed 	by 	a 	foreign
government 	representing 	the 	interests 	of 	citizens 	of
the 	appointing 	country;
"Cultural 	facilities" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	for
establishments 	such 	as 	museums, 	art 	galleries,
botanical 	and 	zoological 	gardens, 	and 	other 	facilities
of 	a 	historic, 	an 	educational 	or 	cultural 	interest;
"Curb" 	means 	the 	edge 	of 	the 	vehicular 	pavement
that 	may be 	raised 	or 	flush 	to 	a 	swale 	and 	is 	usually
incorporated 	into 	the 	drainage 	system;
"Dance-nightclub" 	is 	a 	use 	classification
pertaining 	establishments 	primarily 	engaged 	in 	the
preparation 	and 	sale 	of 	alcoholic 	beverages 	for
consumption 	on 	the 	premises 	in 	conjunction 	with 	a
dance 	floor 	accompanied 	by 	prerecorded 	or 	live 	music;
"Day-care 	center" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	involves 	non-medical 	care 	for 	fifteen 	or
more 	children 	or 	adults 	in 	need 	of 	personal 	services,
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§15-215-8
supervision, 	or 	assistance 	essential 	for 	sustaining
the 	activities 	of 	daily 	living 	or 	for 	the 	protection
of 	the 	individual 	on 	less 	than 	a 	twenty-four-hour
basis. 	May include 	pre-schools, 	infant 	centers, 	and
extended 	day-care 	facilities;
"Decision-maker" 	means 	the 	person 	or 	entity
charged 	with 	reviewing 	a 	particular 	permit 	or
development 	approvals;
"Detention 	center" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	for 	a
facility 	primarily 	used 	or 	intended 	to 	be 	used 	for
pretrial 	detainees, 	persons 	arrested 	who 	cannot 	make
bail, 	persons 	being 	held 	without 	bail 	until 	their
trials, 	and 	felons 	and 	misdemeanants 	who have 	been
sentenced 	to 	less 	than 	one 	year 	of 	incarceration 	or
jail;
"Developable 	area" 	means 	the 	area 	within 	the 	lot
lines 	of 	a 	lot 	or 	series 	of 	lots, 	excluding 	setback
areas;
"Developer" 	means 	a 	private 	person 	or 	an 	entity
who has 	legal 	rights 	to 	perform 	or 	cause 	to 	be
performed 	any 	man-made 	change 	over, 	upon, 	under, 	or
across 	improved 	or 	unimproved 	real 	property 	within 	the
Kalaeloa 	CDD;
"Developer's 	proposal 	to 	develop 	lands 	under 	the
authority's 	control" 	as 	used 	in 	section 	206E-5.6, 	HRS,
shall 	mean 	and 	include:
(1) 	Any permit 	application 	filed 	by 	any 	private
person 	or 	entity 	seeking 	the 	authority's
approval 	for 	a 	development; 	or
(2) 	An improvement 	project 	on 	lands 	owned 	by 	the
authority;
"Development" 	means 	and 	includes 	any 	man-made
change 	over, 	upon, 	under, 	or 	across 	improved 	or
unimproved 	real 	property 	performed 	on 	a 	lot 	greater
than 	40,000 	square 	feet 	within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD.
Development 	shall 	not 	include 	a 	project 	consisting 	of
a 	change 	in 	use 	or 	interior 	renovations 	only;
"Development 	permit" 	means 	and 	includes 	a 	permit
approved 	and 	issued 	by 	the 	authority 	authorizing 	any
development;
"Disposition" 	means 	the 	placement 	of 	a 	building
on 	its 	lot;
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"Driveway" 	means 	a 	vehicular 	lane 	within 	a 	lot,
often 	leading 	to 	a 	garage;
"Dwelling" 	means 	one 	or 	more 	rooms 	providing
complete 	living 	facilities 	for 	one 	family, 	including
kitchen 	facilities 	or 	equipment 	for 	cooking, 	and
including 	a 	room 	or 	multiple 	rooms 	for 	living,
sleeping, 	bathing, 	and 	eating;
"E-cycling" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	for
facilities 	primarily 	used 	or 	intended 	to 	be 	used 	for
the 	dismantling, 	processing 	and 	reassembly 	of
electronic 	materials 	into 	new products 	(such 	as
computer 	parts); 	separate 	from 	recycling 	collection
facilities. 	Stockpiling 	of 	chemical 	and 	hazardous
materials 	exceeding 	reasonable 	dismantling 	and
processing 	time 	shall 	not 	be 	allowed;
"Educational 	facilities" 	is 	a 	use 	classification
which 	primarily 	involves 	public 	or 	private 	instruction
or 	education, 	such 	as 	kindergarten; 	elementary,
middle, 	or 	junior 	high 	school; 	high 	school; 	college;
or 	universities;
"Eleemosynary 	organization" 	means 	a 	society,
associat 	i on, 	or 	corporation 	primarily 	engaged 	in
religious, 	charitable, 	educational, 	scientific,
literary, 	or 	other 	benevolent 	purposes, 	whose 	charter
or 	other 	enabling 	act 	contains 	a 	provision 	that, 	in
the 	event 	of 	dissolution, 	the 	land 	owned 	by 	such
society, 	association, 	or 	corporation 	shall 	be
distributed 	to 	another 	society, 	association, 	or
corporation 	engaged 	in 	religious, 	charitable,
educational, 	scientific, 	literary, 	or 	other 	benevolent
purposes;
"Elevation" 	means 	an 	exterior 	wall 	of 	a 	building
not 	along 	a 	frontage 	line;
"Encroachment" 	means 	any 	structural 	or
architectural 	element 	that 	breaks 	the 	plane 	of 	a
vertical 	or 	horizontal 	regulatory 	limit, 	extending
into 	a 	setback, 	into 	the 	pedestrian 	zone, 	or 	above 	a
height 	limit;
"Exceptional 	tree" 	means 	a 	tree 	that 	by 	reason 	of
age, 	rarity, 	location, 	size, 	aesthetic 	quality,
endemic 	status 	or 	historical 	and 	cultural 	significance
is 	designated 	by 	the 	county 	arborist 	committee 	as
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§15-215-8
worthy 	of 	preservation, 	pursuant 	to 	the 	city 	and
county 	of 	Honolulu 	exceptional 	tree 	ordinance. 	See
the 	revised 	ordinances 	of 	Honolulu, 	chapter 	41,
article 	13 	- 	protective 	regulations 	for 	exceptional
trees 	including 	the 	register 	of 	exceptional 	trees;
"Executive 	director" 	means 	the 	executive 	director
of 	the 	Hawaii 	community 	development 	authority;
"Facade" 	means 	the 	exterior 	wall 	of 	a 	building
that 	is 	set 	along 	a 	frontage 	line;
"Farmer's 	market" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	for
facilities 	primarily 	used 	or 	intended 	to 	be 	used 	for
an 	occasional 	or 	recurring 	market 	held 	in 	an 	open 	area
or 	in 	a 	structure 	where 	sellers 	offer 	for 	sale 	to 	the
public 	such 	items 	as 	fresh 	produce, 	seasonal 	fruits,
fresh 	flowers, 	arts 	and 	crafts 	items, 	and 	food 	and
beverages 	dispensed 	from 	booths 	located 	on-site;
"Floor 	area" 	means 	the 	sum of 	the 	gross
horizontal 	areas 	of 	all 	floors 	of 	a 	building,
including 	interior 	balconies 	and 	mezzanines, 	measured
from 	the 	exterior 	face 	of 	exterior 	walls 	or 	from 	the
centerline 	of 	a 	wall 	separating 	two 	structures. 	Floor
area 	shall 	include 	the 	area 	of 	roofed 	porches 	or 	lanai
having 	more 	than 	one 	wall 	and 	of 	accessory 	structures
on 	the 	same 	lot. 	Stairwells, 	elevator 	shafts 	parking
facilities 	and 	loading 	spaces, 	including 	their
driveways, 	shall 	be 	excluded;
"Freight 	or 	base 	yard" 	is 	a 	use 	classification
for 	a 	lot 	primarily 	used 	or 	intended 	to 	be 	used 	for
the 	distribution 	of 	goods, 	storage 	or 	maintenance 	of
equipment. 	Freight 	containers 	shall 	be 	stacked 	no
more 	than 	four 	containers 	high;
"Frontage" 	means 	the 	area 	between 	a 	building
elevation 	and 	the 	vehicular 	lanes, 	inclusive 	of 	its
built 	and 	planted 	components. 	Frontage 	is 	divided
into 	two 	components: 	private 	frontage 	and 	public
frontage;
"Frontage 	line" 	means 	a 	lot 	line 	bordering 	a
public 	frontage;
"Frontage 	occupancy" 	means 	the 	minimum 	length 	of
the 	principal 	frontage 	that 	must 	contain 	a 	building
street 	front 	element. 	See 	Figure 	1.8 	(building
placement 	and 	encroachments), 	dated 	September 	2012,
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§15-215 	- 8
made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end
of 	this 	chapter;
"Frontage 	type" 	means 	a 	form 	based 	classification
that 	describes 	a 	particular 	type 	of 	building 	face 	in
terms 	of 	scale 	and 	architectural 	features. 	Frontage
types 	facilitate 	pedestrian 	access 	to 	the 	principal
entrance 	of 	a 	building;
"Furnishing 	area" 	means 	the 	transition 	between
the 	pedestrian 	throughway 	and 	the 	edge 	of 	the
vehicular 	pavement. 	The 	furnishing 	area 	provides
space 	for 	roadside 	appurtenances 	such 	as 	street 	trees,
planting 	strips, 	street 	furniture, 	public 	art,
sidewalk 	cafes, 	sign 	poles, 	signal 	and 	electrical
cabinets, 	fire 	hydrants, 	bicycle 	racks 	and 	bus
shelters;
"Gas 	station" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	involves 	the 	retail 	sale 	of 	motor 	vehicle
fuel 	and 	lubricants 	to 	the 	public 	by 	direct 	delivery
into 	the 	user"s 	vehicle 	and 	may 	include 	incidental
motor 	vehicular 	services 	such 	as 	tire 	repair, 	battery
charging, 	brake 	adjustment, 	motor 	tune-up 	and 	washing.
Sale 	of 	food, 	beverages 	and 	related 	items 	is 	permitted
in 	conjunction 	with 	a 	gas 	station;
"Grade" 	means 	the 	slope 	of 	a 	road, 	street, 	or
other 	public 	way 	specified 	in 	percentage 	terms;
"Ground 	elevation" 	means 	the 	highest 	finished
grade 	along 	the 	perimeter 	of 	the 	building;
"Group 	home" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	involves 	the 	use 	of 	any 	single-family
residence 	or 	dwelling 	unit 	for 	a 	group 	residence 	where
residents 	pay 	a 	fee 	or 	other 	consideration 	to 	the
group 	home 	operator 	in 	return 	for 	residential
accommodations. 	A group 	home 	includes 	a 	boarding
home, 	a 	rooming 	house, 	as 	well 	as 	a 	group 	residence
for 	the 	elderly, 	or 	mentally 	or 	physically 	disabled 	or
handicapped 	persons, 	or 	other 	persons 	in 	need 	of 	care
and 	supervision;
"Hawaii 	revised 	statutes" 	or 	"HRS" means 	the
Hawaii 	Revised 	Statutes;
"Heavy 	industrial" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	for
industrial 	plants 	primarily 	engaged 	in 	manufacturing,
compounding, 	processing, 	assembling, 	packaging,
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§15-215-8
treatment, 	or 	fabrication 	of 	materials 	and 	products,
primarily 	from 	extracted 	or 	raw 	or 	recycled 	materials.
Uses 	in 	this 	classification 	generally 	are
characterized 	by, 	among 	other 	things, 	truck 	traffic 	or
outdoor 	storage 	of 	products, 	materials, 	equipment 	or
fuel. 	Typical 	uses 	include 	battery 	manufacturing,
welding, 	water 	softening 	plants, 	plating, 	ready-mix
concrete 	plants, 	trucking 	terminals, 	and 	distribution
facilities 	for 	commercial 	package 	services. 	Heavy
industrial 	use 	in 	not 	permitted 	in 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD;
"Height" 	means 	the 	vertical 	dimension 	of 	a
building, 	interior 	space 	or 	other 	structure 	measured
from 	the 	base 	to 	the 	top 	or 	highest 	point;
"Historically 	or 	culturally 	significant 	sites"
means 	any 	lot 	that 	is:
(1) 	Listed 	on 	the 	Hawaii 	or 	national 	register 	of
historic 	places, 	pursuant 	to 	HRS; 	or
(2) 	Designated 	in 	the 	KMP as 	being 	significant
in 	the 	history 	or 	prehistory, 	architecture,
culture, 	or 	development 	of 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD
or 	a 	tangible, 	historic 	or 	cultural 	linkage
between 	Kalaeloa 	of 	the 	past 	and 	of 	the
present;
"Home occupation" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	involves 	work-related 	activities 	carried 	out
in 	a 	dwelling 	unit 	for 	monetary 	gain 	by 	a 	resident.
Home occupation 	is 	considered 	an 	accessory 	use 	in 	the
resident's 	dwelling 	unit;
"Hospital" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	consists 	of 	institutions 	providing 	health
services, 	primarily 	for 	inpatients 	and 	medical 	or
surgical 	care 	of 	the 	sick 	or 	injured, 	including
related 	facilities 	as 	laboratories, 	outpatient
departments, 	training 	facilities, 	central 	service
facilities, 	and 	staff 	offices;
"Hotel" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	for 	a 	building 	or
group 	of 	buildings 	containing 	rooms 	connected
together, 	constituting 	an 	independent 	living 	unit. 	A
hotel 	generally 	includes 	a 	lobby, 	clerk's 	desk 	or
counter 	with 	twenty-four-hour 	clerk 	service 	and
facilities 	for 	registration 	and 	keeping 	of 	records
relating 	to 	hotel 	guests;
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§15 - 215 - 8
"Improvement 	permit 	" means 	and 	includes 	a 	permit
approved 	and 	issued 	by 	the 	executive 	director
authorizing 	any 	improvement 	project;
"Improvement 	project" 	means 	and 	includes 	any
man-made 	change 	over, 	upon, 	unde r, 	or 	across 	improved
or 	unimproved 	real 	property 	performed 	on 	a 	lot 	of
40,000 	square 	feet 	or 	less 	within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD;
"Indoor 	recreation" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	i nvolves 	partic 	i pant 	sports 	conducted 	within
an 	enclosed 	building. 	Typical 	u s es 	include 	bowling
alleys, 	billiard 	parlors, 	pool 	halls, 	indoor 	ice 	or
roller 	skating 	rinks, 	indoor 	racquetball 	courts,
indoor 	batting 	cages, 	and 	health 	or 	fitness 	clubs;
"Kalaeloa 	community 	development 	district" 	or
"Kalaeloa 	CDD" means 	the 	community 	development
district 	established 	by 	section 	206E-193, 	HRS;
"Kalaeloa 	master 	plan" 	or 	"KMP" means 	the 	long-
range 	plan 	for 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD approved 	by 	the
Governor 	on 	August 	23, 	2006;
"Kalaeloa 	sustainability 	guidelines" 	or 	"KSG"
means 	the 	development 	provisions 	established 	to
promote 	an 	environmentally 	sensitive 	and 	energy
efficiency 	district. 	Provisions 	in 	the 	KSG are
recommended, 	but 	not 	compulsory;
"Kennel 	and 	veterinary 	care" 	is 	a 	use
classification 	for 	services, 	including 	office 	and
indoor 	medical 	treatment 	facilities, 	for 	the 	routine
examination, 	medical 	or 	surgical 	treatment 	and 	care 	of
domestic 	household 	pets 	generally 	with 	overnight
boarding 	facilities 	for 	pets 	in 	care. 	Include 	s
kenneling 	of 	animals, 	allowing 	for 	the 	grooming 	,
keeping, 	boarding 	or 	maintaining 	of 	four 	or 	more 	dogs
(four 	months 	of 	age 	or 	older), 	or 	four 	dogs 	or 	cats
for 	sale 	in 	pet 	shops, 	or 	patients 	i n 	animal
hospitals;
"Lanai" 	means 	an 	accessory 	area 	to 	a 	dwelling 	or
lodging 	unit, 	with 	one 	or 	more 	sides 	permanently 	open
to 	the 	exterior 	except 	for 	a 	railing 	or 	parapet 	not
exceeding 	four 	feet 	in 	height, 	with 	such 	open 	side 	or
sides 	constituting 	at 	least 	twenty-five 	per 	cent 	of
the 	perimeter 	thereof. 	Lanais 	are 	accessible 	solely
from 	the 	dwelling 	or 	lodging 	unit 	to 	which 	it 	is
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appurtenant 	and 	may 	either 	be 	recessed 	elements 	with 	a
roof 	continuous 	with 	the 	building 	roof, 	or 	they 	may be
protruding 	elements 	added 	on 	to 	the 	face 	of 	a
building;
"Land 	use" 	means 	a 	designation 	of 	land 	with
approved 	uses 	that 	can 	legally 	operate 	on 	the 	lot;
"Land 	use 	ordinance" 	or 	"LUO" means 	the 	land 	use
ordinance 	adopted 	by 	Ordinance 	No. 	86-96 	of 	the 	city
and 	county 	of 	Honolulu;
"Landscaping" 	means 	site 	areas 	containing 	plants
and 	vegetative 	growth 	(such 	as 	trees, 	shrubs,
groundcover, 	and 	similar) 	along 	with 	non-plant
decorative 	elements 	(such 	as 	stone, 	pavers, 	water
features, 	ornate 	tiles, 	art, 	and 	similar);
"Large 	lot" 	means 	a 	lot 	or 	collection 	of
contiguous 	lots 	equal 	to 	or 	greater 	than 	140,000
square 	feet;
"Leadership 	in 	energy 	and 	environmental 	design"
or 	"LEED" means 	is 	an 	ecology-oriented 	building
certification 	program 	that 	concentrates 	its 	efforts 	on
improving 	performance 	across 	five 	key 	areas 	of
environmental 	and 	human 	health: 	energy 	efficiency,
indoor 	environmental 	quality, 	materials 	selection,
sustainable 	site 	development, 	and 	water 	savings;
"Light 	industrial" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
involves 	repair 	and 	manufacturing, 	predominantly 	from
previously 	prepared 	materials, 	of 	finished 	products 	or
parts, 	including 	processing, 	fabrication, 	assembly,
treatment, 	and 	packaging 	of 	such 	products 	and
incidental 	storage 	and 	distribution 	of 	such 	products
or 	parts, 	but 	excluding 	basic 	industrial 	processing
classified 	under 	the 	heavy 	industrial. 	Typical 	uses
include 	apparel 	and 	furniture 	manufacturing, 	machine
shops, 	and 	motor 	vehicle 	repair 	and 	servicing;
"Limousine 	or 	taxi 	facility" 	is 	a 	use
classification 	that 	primarily 	consists 	of 	facilities
used 	or 	intended 	to 	be 	used 	for 	dispatching 	limousines
or 	taxi 	cabs 	and 	where 	vehicles 	are 	kept 	while 	not 	in
use;
"Live-work" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	for 	a 	mixed -
use 	unit 	which 	is 	occupied 	or 	intended 	to 	be 	occupied
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by 	a 	business 	operator 	who 	lives 	in 	the 	same 	structure
that 	contains 	the 	commercial 	activity 	or 	industry;
"Lodging" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	for 	a 	structure
or 	structures 	in 	which 	people 	are 	temporarily 	housed;
which 	typically 	include 	hotel, 	motel, 	and 	bed 	and
breakfast 	facilities;
"Long-term 	bicycle 	parking" 	means 	a 	place 	to
secure 	bicycles 	for 	eight 	to 	twenty-four 	consecutive
hours. 	Long-term 	bicycle 	parking 	can 	be 	provided
through 	bicycle 	lockers, 	bicycle 	racks 	in 	enclosed
areas, 	or 	space 	within 	a 	building;
"Lot" 	means 	a 	parcel 	of 	land, 	duly 	recorded 	at
the 	state 	of 	Hawaii 	bureau 	of 	conveyances, 	which 	can
be 	used, 	developed 	or 	built 	upon;
"Lot 	line" 	means 	the 	boundary 	of 	a 	lot 	of 	land,
often 	expressed 	in 	metes 	and 	bounds;
"Lot 	width" 	means 	the 	length 	of 	the 	principal
frontage 	line 	of 	a 	lot;
"Medical 	or 	dental 	clinic" 	is 	a 	use 	classification
which 	primarily 	consists 	of 	a 	facility 	that 	contains
one 	or 	more 	physicians 	or 	dentists, 	their 	assistants,
and 	a 	laboratory 	or 	an 	apothecary 	limited 	to 	the 	sale
of 	pharmaceutical 	and 	medical 	supplies. 	Shall 	not
include 	inpatient 	care 	or 	major 	surgery;
"Mixed-use" 	means 	the 	combination 	of 	more 	than
one 	use 	within 	a 	development 	project 	or 	lot;
"Mobile 	home 	park" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	consists 	of 	a 	lot 	or 	lots 	upon 	which
multiple 	mobile 	home 	structures, 	or 	dwelling 	units
manufactured 	in 	a 	factory 	and 	designed 	to 	be
transported 	to 	a 	site 	and 	semi-permanently 	attached,
are 	situated 	and 	is 	in 	the 	nature 	of 	a 	residential
community;
"Motel" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which 	provides
lodging 	for 	motorists 	in 	rooms 	usually 	having 	direct
access 	to 	an 	open 	parking 	area;
"Multi-family" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	consists 	of 	a 	building 	or 	buildings
containing 	more 	than 	one 	dwelling 	and 	which 	may 	have
joint 	services 	or 	facilities;
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"New building" 	means 	and 	includes 	the
construction 	of 	a 	building 	including 	structural
supports, 	walls 	and 	a 	roof;
"Nonconforming 	structure" 	means 	a 	building 	or
structure 	that 	was 	lawfully 	erected 	prior 	to 	the
effective 	date 	of 	the 	adoption 	or 	amendment 	of 	this
chapter 	but 	no 	longer 	complies 	with 	all 	the
regulations 	applicable 	to 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD as 	a 	result
of 	adoption 	or 	amendment 	of 	this 	chapter 	or 	government
action 	associated 	with 	eminent 	domain;
"Nonconforming 	use" 	means 	an 	activity 	using 	land,
buildings 	or 	structures 	for 	purposes 	which 	were
legally 	established 	prior 	to 	the 	effective 	date 	of 	the
adoption 	or 	amendment 	of 	this 	chapter, 	but 	would 	not
be 	permitted 	as 	a 	new 	use 	in 	any 	of 	the 	transects
established 	by 	this 	chapter;
"Office" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which 	is
primarily 	engaged 	in 	the 	production 	of 	intellectual
property;
"Open 	space" 	means 	a 	portion
of 	required 	yards, 	setback 	areas,
which 	is:
of 	a 	lot, 	exclusive
or 	parking 	areas
( 1)
( 2)
Open 	and 	unobstructed 	overhead; 	and
Is 	used 	or 	intended 	to 	be 	used 	for 	outdoor
recreation;
"Outdoor 	recreation" 	is 	a 	use 	classification
which 	primarily 	consists 	of 	out-of-doors 	recreational
facilities 	which 	typically 	include 	swimming 	pools,
wading 	pools, 	tennis 	courts, 	badminton 	courts,
basketball 	courts, 	baseball 	and 	soccer 	fields, 	play
areas, 	and 	clubhouse;
"Outdoor 	storage" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	consists 	of 	a 	facility 	which 	is 	not 	enclosed
for 	the 	storage 	of 	goods, 	materials 	and 	motor
vehicles, 	but 	does 	not 	include 	repair, 	demolition 	or
salvage 	operations;
"Park 	and 	recreation" 	is 	a 	use 	classification
which 	primarily 	consists 	of 	parks 	and 	recreational
facilities, 	including 	gymnasiums, 	playing 	fields,
playgrounds, 	fountains, 	and 	swimming 	pools;
"Parking 	structure" 	means 	a 	building 	containing
one 	or 	more 	stories 	of 	parking 	above 	or 	below 	grade;
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"Passageway" 	means 	a 	pedestrian 	connector, 	open
or 	roofed, 	that 	passes 	between 	buildings 	to 	provide
shortcuts 	through 	long 	blocks 	and 	connect 	rear 	parking
areas 	to 	frontages;
"Pedestrian" 	means 	a 	person 	or 	persons 	who 	travel
by 	foot;
"Pedestrian 	throughway" 	means 	the 	clear 	area 	for
the 	pedestrian 	walkway 	area 	between 	the 	furnishing 	and
private 	frontage 	areas. 	See 	Figure 	1.11 	(pedestrian
zone 	treatment), 	dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of
this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter;
"Pedestrian 	zone" 	means 	the 	zone 	between 	the
building 	face 	and 	the 	curb. 	The 	elements 	of 	a
pedestrian 	zone 	are: 	the 	private 	frontage 	area, 	the
pedestrian 	throughway 	area, 	and 	the 	furnishing 	area.
See 	Figure 	1.11 	(pedestrian 	zone 	treatment), 	dated
September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and
attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter;
"Personal 	service" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	consists 	of 	services 	for 	the 	enhancement 	of
personal 	appearance, 	cleaning, 	alteration 	or
reconditioning 	of 	garments 	and 	accessories. 	Typical
uses 	include 	hair 	salons, 	tanning 	salons, 	barber
shops, 	tailors, 	shoe 	repair 	shops, 	self-service
laundries, 	and 	dry 	cleaning 	shops, 	but 	exclude 	uses
classified 	under 	office 	and 	vocational 	school;
"Plane 	break" 	means 	a 	horizontal 	or 	vertical
recess 	or 	projection 	of 	a 	dimension 	specified 	by 	these
rules 	particular 	to 	building 	elevations, 	including
facades;
"Planting 	strip" 	means 	a 	planted 	and 	landscaped
area 	accommodated 	within 	the 	furnishing 	area, 	intended
to 	provide 	a 	buffer 	between 	pedestrians 	and 	vehicles;
"Principal 	building" 	means 	the 	main 	building 	on 	a
lot, 	usually 	located 	toward 	the 	frontage;
"Principal 	entrance" 	means 	the 	main 	point 	of
access 	for 	pedestrians 	into 	a 	building;
"Principal 	frontage" 	means 	the 	frontage
designated 	to 	bear 	the 	address 	and 	principal 	entrance
to 	the 	building, 	and 	the 	measure 	of 	minimum 	lot 	width
as 	determined 	by 	the 	lot 	owner;
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"Private 	frontage" 	means 	the 	area 	of 	the
pedestrian 	throughway 	area 	that 	is 	privately 	owned.
The 	private 	frontage 	contributes 	to 	the 	character 	of
the 	transect, 	and 	includes 	the 	front 	of 	building,
landscaping, 	and 	often 	a 	segment 	of 	the 	sidewalk;
"Project" 	means 	an 	endeavor 	undertaken 	by 	a
landowner 	or 	developer 	to 	build 	upon 	a 	lot 	or
combination 	of 	lots;
"Project 	site" 	means 	the 	gross 	land 	area 	of 	a 	lot
or 	a 	combination 	of 	lots 	for 	a 	proposed 	project;
"Public 	art" 	means 	works 	of 	art 	in 	any 	media 	that
has 	been 	displayed 	in 	the 	physical 	public 	domain 	and
accessible 	to 	all;
"Public 	building" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	consists 	of 	buildings 	owned 	or 	developed 	by
public 	entities 	or 	developed 	on 	government-owned
lands;
"Public 	frontage" 	means 	the 	area 	between 	the 	curb
of 	the 	vehicular 	lanes 	and 	the 	frontage 	line;
"Public 	project" 	means 	any 	project 	or 	activity 	of
any 	county 	or 	agency 	of 	the 	state 	conducted 	to 	fulfill
a 	governmental 	function 	for 	public 	benefit 	and 	in
accordance 	with 	public 	policy;
"Raceway 	track" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	consists 	of 	a 	facility 	used 	or 	intended 	to
be 	used 	for 	the 	racing 	of 	automobiles, 	motorcycles, 	or
bicycles;
"Recreation 	space" 	me ans 	that 	portion 	of 	a 	lot,
exclusive 	of 	required 	yards, 	setback 	areas, 	or 	parking
areas 	which 	is:
(1) 	Us ed 	or 	intended 	to 	be 	used 	for 	the
exclusive 	use 	of 	the 	residents, 	employees 	or
visitors 	of 	the 	projec 	t ;
(2) 	Either 	outdoor 	or 	indoor 	within 	the 	lot; 	and
(3) 	Located 	at 	any 	elevation;
"Recycling 	collection 	facility" 	is 	a 	use
classification 	for 	a 	space 	primarily 	used 	or 	intended
to 	be 	used 	to 	collect 	and 	load 	r e cyclable 	materials 	to
be 	transported 	to 	a 	recycling 	center. 	May include
bins, 	boxes, 	cans, 	kiosk 	type 	structures, 	and 	reverse
vending 	machines;
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§15-215 - 8
"Regulating 	plan" 	means 	a 	zoning 	map or 	set 	of
maps 	that 	shows 	the 	transect 	zones, 	civic 	zones,
special 	districts, 	and 	special 	requirements, 	if 	any,
of 	areas 	subject 	to 	regulation;
"Research 	and 	development" 	is 	a 	use
classification 	for 	a 	facility 	primarily 	used 	or
intended 	to 	be 	used 	for 	scientific 	research, 	testing
and 	analysis;
"Reserved 	housing" 	means 	housing 	as 	defined 	in
chapter 	216, 	title 	15, 	Hawaii 	administrative 	rules;
"Residential" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	for
premises 	available 	for 	human 	dwelling;
"Residential 	floor 	area" 	means 	the 	gross 	total
residential 	floor 	area 	including 	the 	dwelling 	unit(s)
and 	limited 	common areas 	such 	as 	lobby, 	hallways,
storage, 	covered 	recreation 	area, 	and 	similar 	areas
set 	aside 	for 	the 	residents;
"Restaurant 	and 	bars" 	is 	a 	use 	classification
which 	primarily 	involves 	the 	sale 	of 	food 	or 	beverages
in 	a 	ready-to-eat 	state 	for 	on-site 	or 	off-site
consumption. 	Typically 	includes 	tables, 	counters,
benches, 	or 	other 	seating 	facilities. 	Examples
include 	a 	sit-down 	dining 	facility, 	fast-food
restaurant 	(no 	drive-through), 	cafe, 	bakery,
cafeteria, 	coffee 	shop, 	lunchroom, 	delicatessen, 	and
ice 	cream 	parlor. 	Includes 	microbreweries 	as 	an
accessory 	to 	the 	restaurant;
"Retail 	sales" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	involves 	the 	sale 	of 	goods 	and 	services,
including 	but 	not 	limited 	to 	groceries, 	apparel,
merchandise, 	drug 	and 	pharmaceuticals, 	hardware, 	and
appliances;
"Right-of-way" 	means 	the 	area 	of 	a 	thoroughfare
between 	private 	lot 	lines;
"Robotic 	parking" 	means 	a 	mechanized 	parking
system 	which 	stores 	and 	retrieves 	vehicles 	in 	a
compact 	storage 	facility;
"Secondary 	frontage" 	means 	on 	corner 	lots, 	the
frontage 	that 	is 	not 	the 	principal 	frontage;
"Self-storage 	facility" 	is 	a 	use 	classification
for 	a 	place 	or 	building, 	or 	portion 	thereof, 	that 	is
divided 	into 	individual 	spaces 	and 	that 	is 	used 	or 	is
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§15-215-8
intended 	as 	individual 	storage 	units 	that 	is 	rented,
leased, 	or 	owned;
"Setback" 	means 	the 	dimension 	between 	the
building 	elevation 	and 	the 	lot 	line 	that 	must 	remain
clear 	of 	any 	buildings 	or 	other 	structures 	with 	the
exception 	of 	authorized 	encroachments;
"Shared 	parking" 	means 	a 	system 	in 	which 	the
parking 	requirements 	for 	two 	or 	more 	uses 	are 	shared
amongst 	each 	other;
"Sharrow" 	means 	arrow 	type 	markings 	painted 	on
the 	street 	to 	identify 	the 	permitted 	use 	of 	the 	road
by 	both 	bicyclists 	and 	automobiles;
"Short-term 	bicycle 	parking" 	means 	a 	place 	to
secure 	bicycles 	for 	less 	than 	eight 	consecutive 	hours.
Short-term 	bicycle 	parking 	can 	be 	provided 	through
bicycle 	racks, 	and 	storage 	facilities;
"Sidewalk" 	means 	the 	paved 	section 	of 	the 	public
frontage 	dedicated 	exclusively 	to 	pedestrian 	activity;
"Single 	family" 	is 	a 	use 	classification
pertaining 	to 	a 	single 	dwelling;
"Solar 	farm" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	consists 	of 	clusters 	of 	solar 	powered
devices, 	either 	photovoltaic 	("PV") 	or 	turbine
systems. 	A 	solar 	farm 	should 	be 	large 	enough 	to
generate 	at 	least 	one 	megawatt 	of 	electricity;
"Standard" 	means 	a 	regulation 	that 	is 	required,
rather 	than 	discretionary;
"Storefront" 	means 	street-facing 	ground-floor
businesses 	or 	services 	that 	are 	publicly-accessible
and 	have 	display 	windows 	facing 	the 	street;
"Story" 	means 	a 	level 	within 	a 	building 	that 	can
be 	used 	for 	living, 	work, 	storage, 	or 	recreation,
excluding 	an 	attic 	or 	raised 	basement;
"Street" 	means 	a 	pedestrian-friendly, 	low 	speed
(twenty-five 	miles 	per 	hour) 	thoroughfare 	primarily
serving 	abutting 	lots. 	A 	street 	is 	used 	to 	connect
neighborhoods 	within 	the 	district. 	Streets 	emphasize
curb 	parking;
"Street 	furniture" 	means 	equipment 	installed
within 	the 	pedestrian 	zone, 	including 	but 	not 	limited
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to: 	benches, 	waste 	receptacles, 	and 	newspaper
dispensers;
§15-215-8
"Structure" 	means 	anything 	constructed 	or 	erected
with 	a 	fixed 	location 	on 	the 	ground, 	including
buildings, 	walls, 	swimming 	pools, 	and 	signs;
"Swale" 	means 	a 	low 	or 	slightly 	depressed 	natural
area 	for 	drainage;
"Theater" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which 	primarily
consists 	of 	performance 	theaters, 	movie 	theaters, 	and
amphitheaters;
"Thoroughfare" 	means 	a 	way 	or 	passageway 	used 	by
vehicular, 	bicycle 	and 	pedestrian 	traffic.
Thoroughfares 	consist 	of 	vehicular 	lanes 	and 	the
pedestrian 	zone 	and 	provide 	access 	to 	lots 	and 	open
spaces;
"Thoroughfare 	plan" 	means 	a 	component 	of 	the
Kalaeloa 	CDD rules 	that 	shows 	planned 	changes 	to
existing 	thoroughfares 	and 	the 	general 	location 	of
planned 	new 	thoroughfares. 	See 	Figure 	1.4
(thoroughfare 	plan), 	dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part
of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this
chapter;
"Transect 	zone" 	means 	a 	distinct 	environment
within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD. 	The 	Kalaeloa 	CDD has 	six
transect 	zones 	that 	reflect 	the 	physical 	form 	and
character 	of 	an 	area, 	according 	to 	the 	density 	and
intensity 	of 	its 	land 	use 	and 	urbanism;
"View 	corridor" 	means 	a 	section 	of 	street 	that 	i s
designated 	to 	protect 	views. 	See 	Figure 	1.12 	(view
corridors), 	dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this
chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter;
"Vocational 	school" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	involves 	training 	in 	a 	skill 	or 	trade 	to 	be
pursued 	as 	a 	career;
"Warehousing" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	involves 	the 	wholesaling, 	storage, 	moving 	or
bulk 	distribution 	of 	goods 	other 	than 	live 	animals.
Typical 	uses 	include 	wholesale 	distributors, 	storage
warehouses, 	and 	moving 	and 	storage 	firms;
"Wind 	farm" 	is 	a 	use 	classification 	which
primarily 	consists 	of 	clusters 	of 	wind 	powered
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devices. 	A wind 	farm 	should 	be 	large 	enough 	to
generate 	at 	least 	one 	megawatt 	of 	electricity; 	and
"Zoning 	map" 	means 	the 	official 	map 	or 	maps 	that
are 	part 	of 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD rules 	and 	delineate 	the
boundaries 	of 	individual 	transect 	zones 	and 	district.
See 	Figure 	1.2 	(regulating 	plan), 	dated 	September
2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	ch~9t~r,. 	and 	attached 	at 	the
end 	of 	this 	chapter. 	[E1'lCTl 	7 lUll 	] 	(Auth: 	HRS
§§206E-2, 	206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	~imp: 	HRS §§206E-2,
206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§§15-215-9 	to 	15-215-20 	(Reserved).
SUBCHAPTER 2
REGULATING PLAN, 	TRANSECT ZONES AND THOROUGHFAREPLAN
§15-215-21 	Purpose. 	This 	subchapter 	establishes
the 	transect 	zones 	and 	thoroughfare 	plan 	within 	the
Kalaeloa 	CDD, 	adopts 	the 	regulating 	plan 	for 	the
Kalaeloa 	CDD as 	its 	zoning 	map 	and 	establishes
standards 	applicable 	to 	the 	transect 	zones.
[Ef f 	OCT	2 7 201l ] 	(Auth: 	HRS § §206E-4, 	2 06E-5,
206E-7) 	~Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E - 5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-22 	Regulating 	plan. 	The 	Kalaeloa 	CDD
regulating 	plan 	(hereafter 	referred 	to 	as 	the
"regulating 	plan"), 	included 	as 	Figure 	1.2 	(regulating
plan), 	dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this
chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter,
identifies 	the 	transect 	zones 	provided 	in 	section
15-215-23 	(transect 	zones). 	[Eff 	OCT	2 7 2012 ] 	(Auth:
HRS §206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §206E-7)
§15-215-23 	Transect 	zones. 	(a) 	All 	lots 	within
the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD are 	organized 	by 	transect 	zones 	as
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shown 	in 	Figure 	1.2 	(regulating 	plan), 	dated 	September
2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the
end 	of 	this 	chapter.
(b) 	Transect 	zones 	and 	their 	corresponding
development 	use 	and 	rules 	are 	as 	follows:
(1) 	Tl 	natural. 	The 	Tl 	natural 	zone 	shall
consist 	primarily 	of 	lots 	along 	the 	ocean.
The 	Tl 	Natural 	zone 	is 	comprised 	of 	natural
landscapes, 	including 	beaches 	and 	vegetation
with 	limited 	agricultural 	use;
(2) 	T2 rural/open 	space. 	The 	T2 rural/open
space 	zone 	shall 	consist 	primarily 	of 	open
space, 	parks 	and 	limited 	agricultural 	use.
Cultural, 	archaeological 	and 	environmental
uses 	and 	sites 	shall 	also 	be 	located 	within
the 	T2 	rural/open 	space 	zone;
(3) 	T3 general 	urban. 	The 	T3 general 	urban 	zone
is 	characterized 	by 	mixed 	use 	projects, 	with
a 	commercial 	emphasis. 	Streets 	with 	curbs,
sidewalks 	and 	landscaping 	shall 	define
medium-sized, 	pedestrian-friendly 	blocks;
(4) 	T4 urban 	center. 	The 	T4 urban 	center 	zone
is 	characterized 	with 	a 	mix 	of 	retail,
office, 	residential, 	and 	civic 	buildings.
Civic 	spaces 	include 	urban 	parks, 	plazas,
and 	squares. 	Pedestrian-frien~ly 	streets
shall 	be 	tree-lined 	with 	sidewalks 	and
buildings 	set 	close 	to 	the 	sidewalks;
(5) 	T5 urban 	center 	high 	intensity. 	The 	T5
urban 	center 	high 	intensity 	is 	characterized
by 	lots 	with 	the 	highest 	allowable 	density
and 	height; 	and
(6) 	SD special 	district.
(A) 	All 	lots 	located 	within 	the 	Kalaeloa
COD special 	district 	are 	designated 	due
to 	their 	function 	as 	an 	aviation,
navigation 	or 	military 	installation 	or
ownership 	by 	the 	Federal 	government 	as
of 	the 	effective 	date 	of 	these 	rules.
All 	lots 	located 	within 	the 	special
district 	shall 	be 	governed 	by 	the
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§15-215-23
applicable 	Federal 	Aviation
Administration 	standards; 	and
(B} 	The 	Kalaeloa 	CDD special 	district 	shall
include 	the 	following:
(i} 	The 	Kalaeloa 	airport. 	The
Kalaeloa 	airport 	and 	navigation
area 	is 	owned 	and 	administered
by 	the 	state 	of 	Hawaii
department 	of 	transportation;
and
(ii} 	Military 	facilities. 	Military
installations 	such 	as 	the 	Hawaii
national 	guard 	and 	United 	Stat 	es
Coast 	Guard.
(c} 	Standards 	applicable 	to 	transect 	zones. 	All
development, 	use, 	and 	construction 	within 	the 	transect
zones 	shall 	conform 	to 	the 	standards 	set 	forth 	in
Figure 	1.3 	(development 	standards 	summary}, 	dated
September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and
attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter, 	which 	allocate
building 	type, 	frontage 	type, 	allowed 	heiqht, 	maximum
density, 	and 	build 	to 	line. 	[Eff 	OCT	2 7 2012	_)_	_ (Auth:
HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HR$ 	§§_206E - 4,
206E-5, 	206E-7}
§15 - 215-24 	Thoroughfare 	plan. 	(a} 	All
thoroughfares 	shall 	conform 	to 	the 	thoroughfare
standards 	set 	forth 	in 	Figure 	1.4 	(thoroughfare 	plan},
dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and
attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	Figures 	1.4A
and 	1.4B 	(thoroughfare 	sections}, 	dated 	September
2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	th e
end 	of 	this 	chapter.
(b} 	Thoroughfare 	plan 	standards:
(1) 	Thoroughfares 	shall 	have 	street 	trees
planted 	along 	their 	lengths 	within 	the
public 	frontage 	area 	as 	provided 	in 	Figure
1.5, 	(street 	tree 	chart}, 	dated 	September
2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and
attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter; 	and
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§15-215-39
(2) 	Design 	conflicts 	between 	vehicular 	and
pedestrian 	movement 	for 	new 	thoroughfares 	in
the 	T3 	general 	urban, 	T4 	urban 	center 	and 	T5
urban 	center 	high 	intensity 	zones, 	shall
generally 	be 	decided 	in 	favor 	of 	the
pedestrian, 	unless 	there 	is 	overriding
public 	interest 	which 	dictates 	that 	the
conflict 	be 	resolv. 0
ed 	in 	favor 	of 	vehicular
movement. 	[Eff 	CT2 7 2012] (Auth: 	HRS
§§206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-5,
206E-7)
§§15-215-25 	to 	15-215-36 	(Reserved).
SUBCHAPTER 3
GENERAL DEVELOPMENTSTANDARDS
§15-215-37 	Purpose. 	This 	subchapter 	establishes
the 	standards 	relating 	to 	the 	use, 	development 	or
improvement 	of 	any 	lot 	within 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD.
[Eff 	OCT2] 	2012] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5,
206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-38 	Building 	type. 	All 	buildings 	shall
conform 	to 	the 	building 	standards 	set 	forth 	in 	Figures
BT.1 	through 	BT.9, 	dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part
of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this
chapter, 	which 	specify 	lot 	width, 	pedestrian 	access,
parking, 	open 	space, 	frontage 	types 	and 	building
massing 	for 	each 	building 	type. 	[Ef f 	OCT2 7 2012
(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-39 	Frontage 	type. 	All 	buildings 	shall
conform 	to 	the 	frontage 	standards 	set 	forth 	in 	Figure
1.6 	(frontage 	type), 	dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part
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§15-215-39
of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this
chapter, 	which 	specify 	element 	standards 	for 	each
frontage 	type. 	[Ef f 	orr	2 7 liQz ] 	(Auth: 	HRS
§ §2 06E-4, 	2 06E-5, 	206E-7 	( !mr>:1 HRS § §2 06E-4, 	2 06E-5,
206E-7)
§15-215-40 	Land 	use. 	(a) 	All 	lots 	shall 	conform
to 	the 	land 	uses 	specified 	in 	Figure 	1.7 	(land 	u s e
summary), 	dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this
chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter.
(b) 	Any 	one 	or 	more 	allowed 	land 	uses 	may 	be
established 	on 	any 	lot, 	subject 	to 	Figure 	1.7, 	(land
use 	summary), 	dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of
this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter.
(c) 	Where 	a 	project 	on 	a 	single 	lot 	proposes 	two
or 	more 	land 	uses, 	the 	project 	shall 	be 	subject 	to 	all
applicable 	permits 	and 	approvals. 	[Ef f OCT2 7 2012	. 	]
(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-41 	Building 	placement. 	(a) 	Facade 	s
shall 	be 	built 	parallel 	to 	the 	build 	to 	line 	with 	a
minimum 	frontage 	occupancy 	as 	provided 	in 	Figure 	1.8
(building 	placement 	and 	encroachments), 	dated
September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and
attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter.
(b) 	For 	frontage 	occupancy 	calculations, 	single
buildings 	that 	form 	a 	courtyard 	of 	fifteen 	feet 	in
width 	or 	less 	by 	recessing 	a 	portion 	of 	the 	building
from 	the 	build 	to 	line, 	shall 	be 	measured 	as 	the 	full
width 	of 	the 	building 	parallel 	to 	the 	build 	to 	line.
[Eff 	OCT2 7 2012] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5,
206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-42 	Building 	form. 	(a)
any 	building 	or 	structure 	or 	portion
measured 	from 	ground 	elevation.
(b) 	Attics 	or 	raised 	basements,
clock 	towers, 	chimney 	flues, 	elevator
215-30
The 	height 	of
th e reof 	shall 	be
mast 	s , 	belfries,
bulkheads,
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§15-215-43
church 	spires, 	cupolas, 	domes, 	ventilators, 	skylights,
parapet 	walls, 	cornices, 	solar 	energy 	systems, 	or
necessary 	mechanical 	appurtenances 	on 	the 	roof 	level
shall 	be 	limited 	to 	the 	height 	necessary 	for 	their
proper 	functioning, 	as 	determined 	by 	the 	executive
director 	in 	his 	sole 	discretion; 	provided, 	however,
that 	notwithstanding 	the 	executive 	director's
determination, 	attics 	shall 	not 	exceed 	fourteen 	feet
in 	height.
(c) 	Any part 	of 	a 	building 	which 	is 	taller 	than
sixty-five 	feet 	and 	along 	a 	view 	corridor 	street, 	see
Figure 	1.12 	(view 	corridors), 	dated 	September 	2012,
made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end
of 	this 	chapter, 	shall 	be 	setback 	from 	the 	lot 	line
abutting 	the 	view 	corridor 	by 	fifty 	feet.
(d) 	All 	principal 	buildings 	shall 	be 	constructed
with 	building 	elements 	conforming 	to 	Figure 	1.3
(development 	standards 	summary, 	building 	form), 	dated
September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and
attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter.
[Eff 	OCT	2·7 2U1Z ] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5,
206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS § §2 06E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-43 	Architectural 	standards.
(a) 	Balconies, 	galleries, 	and 	arcades 	shall 	be 	made
of 	concrete, 	painted 	wood 	or 	metal.
(b) 	For 	building 	facades 	and 	elevations 	in 	the
T3 general 	urban, 	T4 urban 	center 	and 	TS urban 	center
high 	intensity 	transect 	zones, 	a 	change 	of 	exterior
texture 	and 	material 	should 	be 	accompanied 	by 	a 	change
in 	plane; 	provided, 	however, 	glazing 	and 	spandrel
glass 	is 	exempt 	from 	this 	provision.
(c) 	Fences, 	walls, 	and 	hedges 	may be 	constructed
or 	installed 	to 	a 	height 	of 	six 	feet 	in 	any 	side 	yard
or 	rear 	yard 	and 	to 	a 	height 	of 	three 	feet 	in 	any
portion 	of 	a 	front 	yard 	or 	a 	side 	yard 	that 	faces 	a
thoroughfare:
(1) 	Fences 	in 	front 	yards 	or 	side 	yards 	facing 	a
thoroughfare 	shall 	be 	painted 	or 	constructed
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§15-215-43
out 	of 	a 	decorative 	material 	compatible 	with
the 	materials 	of 	the 	principal 	building; 	and
(2) 	Retaining 	walls 	shall 	be 	constructed 	out 	of
masonry 	or 	stone 	or 	another 	equally 	durable
material.
(d) 	Lighting:
(1) 	Entrances, 	arcades 	and 	passageways 	shall 	be
illuminated;
( 2)
( 3)
( 4)
( e)
Courtyards, 	passageways, 	roof 	gardens,
corner 	plazas, 	and 	other 	landscaped 	areas
shall 	provide 	pedestrian-scaled, 	tamper-
proof 	lights;
Lighting 	sources 	shall 	be 	constructed 	or
installed 	so 	that 	light 	is 	aimed 	downwards
and 	does 	not 	spill 	over 	to 	abutting
properties; 	and
Architectural 	details 	may be 	accented
through 	lighting.
Roofs:
(1) 	Roofs 	may be 	accessible 	and 	may be 	used 	as
roof 	decks, 	gardens, 	balconies 	or 	terrace 	s ;
(2) 	Roofs 	shall 	either 	be 	finished 	with 	light
colors 	for 	reflectivity 	or 	incorporate
landscaping; 	and
(3) 	Roof 	top 	mechanical 	equipment 	shall 	be
clustered 	away 	from 	the 	edge 	of 	the 	building
and 	either 	painted 	to 	match 	the 	roof 	top 	or
located 	behind 	a 	parapet 	wall 	or 	enclosed 	in
a 	roof 	top 	mechanical 	equipment 	enclosure 	so
that 	it 	is 	not 	visible 	from 	a 	thoroughfare,
historic 	or 	public 	buildings.
(f) 	Service 	functions 	(T3 	general 	urban, 	T4
urban 	center 	and 	T5 urban 	center 	high 	intensity
transect 	zones) 	:
(1) 	Utilities, 	service 	elements, 	recycling 	and
trash 	elements 	shall 	be . lo'cated 	off 	alleys
(if 	applicable), 	or 	iri 	structured 	parking
garages 	where 	they 	exist. 	Alternatively,
, 	they 	may be 	located 	at 	least 	ten 	feet 	behind
the 	facade 	of 	a 	principal 	building 	and
screened 	from 	view 	from 	a 	thoroughfare 	other
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§15-215 	- 43
than 	an 	alley 	or 	service 	street, 	with 	a
hedge, 	landscaping, 	low 	wall, 	or 	fence;
(2) 	Prohibited 	materials 	for 	constructing
recycling 	or 	trash 	enclosures 	include:
chain 	link, 	fencing 	with 	slats 	mesh 	screen,
cinderblocks, 	or 	unpainted 	wood;
(3) 	Utilities 	and 	service 	elements 	that 	are
visible 	from 	thoroughfares 	shall 	not 	be
visually 	intrusive 	and 	shall 	be 	incorporated
in 	the 	building 	structure 	through 	use 	of 	the
following 	strategies:
(A) 	Burying 	the 	utilities 	and 	service
elements 	underground;
(B) 	Constructing 	a 	utility 	room 	to 	enclose
the 	utilities 	and 	service 	elements;
(C) 	Screening 	the 	utilities 	and 	service
elements 	behind 	the 	building; 	or
(D) 	Clustering 	the 	utilities 	and 	service
elements 	on 	the 	roof 	within 	a
mechanical 	enclosure; 	and
(4) 	Recycling 	or 	trash 	enclosures 	shall 	be 	of 	a
similar 	material 	and 	color 	with 	the
principal 	building.
(g) 	Signage. 	All 	signs 	shall 	be 	in 	compliance
with 	the 	applicable 	rules 	and 	regulations 	administered
by 	the 	city 	and 	county 	of 	Honolulu, 	as 	provided 	for 	in
the 	city 	and 	county 	of 	Honolulu's 	land 	use 	ordinance,
as 	it 	may be 	amended 	from 	time 	to 	time.
(h) 	Windows:
(1) 	Highly-reflective 	and 	mirrored 	glass
materials 	are 	prohibited; 	and
(2) 	Visible 	light 	transmission 	level 	of 	windows
on 	the 	ground 	floor 	shall 	be 	seventy 	per
cent 	or 	greater 	and 	on 	all 	other 	floors 	the
visible 	light 	transmission 	level 	shall 	be
fifty.F.er 	cent 	or 	greater.
[Eff 	01,;T	2 7_201r ] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4,
206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5,
206E-7)
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§15 - 215-44
§15-215-44 	Landscape. 	The 	standards 	for
landscaping 	for 	zones 	T2 	rural/open 	space 	zone, 	T3
general 	urban 	zone, 	T4 	urban 	center 	zone, 	and 	T5 	urban
center 	high 	intensity 	zone 	shall 	be 	as 	follows:
(1) 	All 	required 	yards 	shall 	be 	landscaped;
(2) 	New plantings 	shall 	be 	selected 	from 	the
preferred 	plant 	species 	list 	provided 	in
Figure 	1.10 	(preferred 	plant 	species), 	dated
September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter,
and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter;
(3) 	Exceptional 	trees 	that 	are 	designated 	by 	the
city 	and 	county 	of 	Honolulu 	shall 	be
protected 	and 	preserved 	in 	place. 	In 	the
case 	where 	exceptional 	trees 	conflict 	with
prescribed 	standards 	in 	the 	rules, 	the
except 	:i~mal 	tree 	takes 	precedence 	or 	shall
be 	rel ·ocated 	to 	another 	area 	of 	the 	project
site; 	and
(4) 	Landscaping 	shall 	have 	an 	automatic
irrigation 	system 	with 	a 	rain 	or 	moisture
sensor, 	or 	with 	a 	system 	that 	eliminates
water 	waste. 	[Ef f 	OCT2 7 2012	) 	(Auth: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-45 	Recreation 	space. 	(a) 	Lots 	within
all 	transect 	zones 	shall 	provide 	the 	following
recreation 	space:
(1) 	Twenty-five 	square 	feet 	per 	each 	1,000
square 	feet 	of 	industrial 	use;
(2) 	Thirty-seven 	and 	a 	half 	square 	feet 	per 	each
1,000 	square 	feet 	of 	commercial, 	office, 	and
goods 	and 	services 	use; 	and
(3) 	Fifty-five 	square 	feet 	of 	recreation 	space
per 	dwelling 	unit.
(b) 	If 	the 	on-site 	recreation 	space 	is 	provided
outdoors, 	it 	may 	be 	used 	to 	satisfy 	a 	portion 	of 	the
open 	space 	requirements 	as 	set 	forth 	in 	section
15-215-46 	(open 	space). 	[Eff 	OCT2 7 2012) 	(Auth:
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§15-215-47
HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4,
206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-46 	Open 	space. 	(a) 	Open 	space 	shall
not 	to 	be 	used 	for 	driveways, 	loading 	purposes,
storage, 	or 	for 	the 	parking 	of 	vehicles.
(b) 	Berms, 	landforms, 	or 	underground 	structures
covered 	with 	landscaping, 	including 	artificial 	turf,
or 	used 	for 	permitted 	agricultural 	uses, 	may be 	used
to 	satisfy 	any 	open 	space 	requirements.
(c) 	For 	any 	project 	in 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD, a
minimum 	of 	twenty 	per 	cent 	of 	each 	lot 	shall 	be
provided 	as 	open 	space. 	One 	third 	of 	this 	requirement
shall 	be 	satisfied 	at 	grade, 	with 	the 	remaining 	two -
thirds 	at 	any 	elevation. 	[Ef f OCT2 7 2012 ] 	(Auth:
HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4,
206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-47 	Parking 	and 	loading.
(a) 	Applicability. 	This 	section 	applies 	to 	all 	new
buildings 	and 	additions 	and 	renovations 	of 	existing
buildings 	that 	incre 	a se 	the 	existing 	floor 	area 	by
twenty-five 	per 	cent 	or 	more.
(b) 	Access. 	Driveway 	access 	for 	parking 	shall
be 	a 	minimum 	of 	fifty-five 	feet 	measured 	from 	the 	edge
of 	the 	r i ght-of-way.
(c) 	Curb 	cuts 	for 	T3 general 	urban 	zone, 	T4
urban 	center 	zone 	and 	TS urban 	center 	high 	intensity
zone 	shall 	be 	as 	follows:
(1) 	The 	number 	of 	curb 	cuts 	shall 	be 	minimized
along 	boulevards 	and 	avenues, 	to 	the 	maximum
practicable 	extent. 	Shared 	alleys, 	access
drives 	and 	arrangements 	are 	encouraged 	to
reduce 	the 	need 	for 	new 	curb 	cuts;
(2) 	Maximum width 	of 	new 	curb 	cuts 	shall 	be
twenty-five 	feet 	for 	a 	two-way 	driveway 	and
twelve 	feet 	for 	a 	one-way 	driveway, 	except
that 	driveways 	for 	front 	yard 	houses 	and 	all
other 	detached 	dwellings 	shall 	be 	no 	more
than 	ten 	feet 	in 	width; 	and
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(3) 	Curb 	cuts 	shall 	be 	setback 	a 	minimum 	of
twenty-two 	feet 	from 	adjacent 	properties.
Lots 	with 	less 	than 	one 	hundred 	linear 	feet
of 	frontage 	are 	exempt 	from 	this 	provision.
(d) 	Placement. 	Parking 	location 	shall 	conform
with 	standards 	set 	forth 	in 	Figure 	1.9 	(parking),
dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and
attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter.
' i
(e) 	Quantity:
(1) 	Required 	number 	of 	off-street 	parking 	spaces
is 	as 	follows:
Uses
Off-Street 	Parking
Requirements
Detached 	dwellings,
live-work, 	and
duplexes:
Multi-family 	dwelling
six 	hundred 	square
feet 	or 	less:
Multi-family 	dwelling
greater 	than 	six
hundred 	square 	feet:
Group 	homes, 	care,
convalescent 	and
nursing 	home:
Commercial, 	clinics,
administrative 	and 	all
other 	uses:
two 	per 	unit 	plus 	one 	per
one 	thousand 	square 	feet
of 	floor 	area 	over 	2,500
square 	feet;
0.9 	per 	unit;
1. 2 5 per 	unit 	;
0.9 	per 	four 	patient
beds, 	dwelling 	units, 	or
lodging 	units;
one 	per 	four 	hundred
fifty 	square 	feet 	of
floor 	area;
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Restaurants 	and 	bars,
and 	dance-nightclubs:
Group 	assembly:
Religious 	facilities
and 	theaters:
Day-care 	center:
Educational 	facilities
that 	are 	at 	the
elementary 	and
intermediate 	level:
Educational 	facilities
that 	are 	at 	the 	high
school 	level,
language, 	vocational,
business, 	technical,
trade, 	college, 	or
universities:
§15-215-47
0.9 	per 	three 	hundred
square 	feet 	of 	eating 	or
drinking 	area, 	plus 	0.9
per 	twenty-five 	square
feet 	of 	dance 	floor 	area,
plus 	one 	per 	four 	hundred
fifty 	square 	feet 	of
kitchen 	or 	accessory
area;
0.9 	per 	three 	hundred
square 	feet 	of 	assembly
area 	or 	0.9 	per 	ten 	fixed
seats, 	whichever 	is
greater;
0.9 	per 	every 	five 	fixed
seats 	or 	fifty 	square
feet 	of 	general 	assembly
area, 	whichever 	is
greater;
0.9 	per 	ten 	enrolled
capacity;
0.9 	for 	each 	twenty
students 	of 	design
capacity, 	plus 	one 	per
four 	hundred 	fifty 	square
feet 	of 	office 	floor
area;
0.9 	for 	each 	ten 	student 	s
of 	design 	capacity, 	plus
one 	per 	four 	hundred
fifty 	square 	feet 	of
office 	floor 	area;
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§15-215-47
Industrial: 	one 	per 	nine 	hundred
square 	feet 	of 	floor
area; 	and
(2) 	When 	there 	is 	uncertainty 	as 	to 	requirements
for 	a 	proposed 	use, 	the 	executive 	director
will 	review 	the 	proposed 	use 	and 	determine
its 	applicable 	off-street 	parking
requirements;
(3) 	When 	computation 	of 	required 	parking 	spaces
results 	in 	a 	fractional 	number, 	the 	number
of 	spaces 	required 	shall 	be 	rounded 	to 	the
nearest 	whole 	number;
(4) 	Every 	twenty-four 	inches 	of 	pew 	or 	bench
area 	provided 	in 	a 	religious 	facility 	or
other 	place 	of 	assembly 	shall 	be 	counted 	as
seats 	for 	the 	purpose 	of 	determining
requirement 	for 	off-street 	parking;
(5) 	At 	least 	fifty 	per 	cent 	of 	required 	parking
spaces 	shall 	be 	standard 	sized 	parking
spaces; 	and
(6) 	When 	a 	building 	includes 	uses 	incidental 	or
accessory 	to 	a 	principal 	use, 	the 	executive
director 	shall 	determine 	the 	total 	number 	of
required 	spaces 	on 	the 	basis 	of 	the 	parking
requirements 	for 	the 	use 	that 	creates 	a
larger 	parking 	demand.
(f) 	Shared 	parking:
(1) 	Due 	to 	the 	mixed-use 	nature 	of 	the 	Kalaeloa
CDD and 	the 	differing 	peaks 	associated 	with
different 	uses, 	the 	same 	parking 	facility
may 	be 	utilized 	by 	a 	variety 	of 	users
throughout 	the 	day. 	This 	can 	reduce 	the
total 	number 	of 	parking 	spaces 	needed 	to
serve 	the 	peak 	parking 	demand 	of 	the
Kalaeloa 	CDD. 	The 	executive 	director 	may
authorize 	shared 	parking 	based 	upon 	a
finding 	that 	adequate 	parking 	or 	loading
spaces 	will 	be 	provided;
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§15-215-47
(2) 	Required 	parking 	may be 	adjusted 	downward,
without 	the 	need 	for 	a 	variance, 	according
to 	the 	shared 	parking 	factor 	of 	Figure 	1.9
(parking), 	dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part
of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of
this 	chapter; 	and
(3) 	Parking 	required 	by 	the 	rules 	for 	an
individual 	project 	shall 	be 	located 	within
1,200 	feet 	of 	the 	project 	site, 	within 	or
outside 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD by 	covenant, 	lease,
license 	or 	other 	arrangement 	to 	the
satisfaction 	of 	the 	executive 	director.
(g) 	On street. 	Marked 	on-street 	parking 	shall
count 	towards 	required 	parking 	when 	the 	on-street
parking 	is 	adjacent 	to 	the 	lot 	or 	within 	two 	hundred
feet 	of 	the 	lot.
(h) 	Aisle 	and 	space 	dimensions:
(1) 	Each 	standard 	parking 	space 	shall 	be 	no 	less
than 	8.5 	feet 	wide 	and 	eighteen 	feet 	long;
(2) 	Each 	compact 	parking 	space 	shall 	be 	no 	less
than 	7.5 	feet 	wide 	and 	sixteen 	feet 	long 	and
shall 	be 	marked 	as 	a 	compact 	space; 	and
(3) 	Ingress 	and 	egress 	aisles 	shall 	be 	provided
to 	a 	thoroughfare 	and 	between 	parking 	bays.
Minimum aisle 	widths 	for 	parking 	bays 	shall
be:
(A)
(B)
( C)
(D)
(E)
Parking
Parking
Parking
Parking
Parking
and
at 	0 	- 	44 	degrees:
at
at
at
at
45 	- 	59 	degrees:
60 	69 	degrees:
70 	79 	degrees:
80 	89 	degrees:
12 	feet;
13.5 	feet;
18.5 	feet;
19.5 	feet;
21 	feet;
(F) 	Parking 	at 	90 	degrees: 	22 	feet.
Notwithstanding 	the 	foregoing, 	for 	a 	parking
angle 	of 	ninety 	degrees, 	the 	minimum 	aisle
width 	may be 	reduced 	by 	one 	foot 	for 	every
six 	inches 	of 	additional 	parking 	space 	width
above 	the 	minimum 	width, 	to 	a 	minimum 	aisle
width 	of 	nineteen 	feet.
(i) 	Design:
(1) 	Tandem 	parking 	and 	hydraulic 	lifts 	are
permitted 	in 	parking 	facilities 	used 	for
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§15-215-47
residential 	purposes, 	when 	both 	spaces 	are
utilized 	by 	a 	single 	dwelling;
(2) 	Tandem 	parking 	and 	hydraulic 	lifts 	are
permitted 	in 	any 	attended 	parking 	facility;
(3) 	Storage 	is 	permitted 	above 	all 	parking
spaces 	constructed 	in 	parking 	garages 	or 	in
parking 	structures;
(4) 	Robotic 	parking 	is 	permitted;
(5) 	Any mechanical 	equipment 	for 	providing
parking 	shall 	be 	visually 	screened 	from 	view
at 	abutting 	thoroughfares 	by 	architectural
or 	landscape 	treatments;
(6) 	High 	albedo 	concrete 	shall 	be 	used 	instead
of 	asphalt 	in 	surface 	parking 	lots; 	and
(7) 	All 	sources 	of 	illumination 	shall 	be
shielded 	to 	prevent 	any 	direct 	reflection
( j )
grade:
( 1)
toward 	adjacent 	premises.
Landscaping 	for 	surface 	lots 	located 	at
Parking 	lot 	landscape 	requirements 	are 	one
tree 	per 	twenty 	spaces 	with 	a 	minimum 	of 	one
landscaped 	island 	for 	every 	ten 	spaces;
(2) 	Every 	other 	row 	of 	parking 	shall 	include 	a
landscaped 	median 	for 	the 	entire 	length 	of 	a
bay. 	The 	entire 	length 	shall 	be 	planted
with 	large 	shade 	trees 	at 	least 	every 	forty-
five 	feet. 	Where 	a 	tree 	planting 	island
occurs 	the 	entire 	length 	of 	a 	bay, 	there
shall 	be 	a 	minimum 	of 	one 	planting 	island
every 	fifteen 	spaces 	and 	a 	minimum 	of 	one
large 	shade 	tree 	every 	fifteen 	spaces 	in 	a
tree 	planting 	island; 	and
(3) 	Permeable 	surfaces 	for 	parking 	and
maneuvering 	areas 	are 	permitted.
(k) 	Structures. 	Priority 	placement 	near
entries, 	doors, 	elevators, 	or 	stairs 	within 	parking
structures 	shall 	be 	given 	to 	parking 	for 	bicycles,
car-shares, 	and 	plug-in 	electric 	vehicles.
( 1 ) 	Loading 	:
(1) 	The 	following 	loading 	space 	requirements
shall 	apply:
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§15-215-47
Loading 	Space 	Requirement 	s
Loading 	Floor 	Area
Uses 	Requirements 	(in 	square 	feet)
Goods 	and 	one 	2,000 	- 	10,000
services 	and 	two 	10,001 	- 	20,000
industrial: 	three 	20,001 	- 	40,000
four 	40,001 	- 	60,000
one 	Each 	additional
50,000 	over
60,000
Civic, 	civic 	one 	5,000 	- 	10,000
support 	and 	two 	10,001 	- 	50,000
educational, 	: 	three 	50,001 	- 	100,000
one 	Each 	additional
100,000 	over
100,000
Office: 	one 	20,000 	- 	50,000
two 	50,001 	- 	100,000
one 	Each 	additional
100,000 	over
100,000
Multi-family 	one 	20,000 	- 	150,000
dwellings 	and 	two 	150,001 	- 	300,000
lodging: 	one 	Each 	additional
200,000 	over
300,000
(2) 	Loading 	space 	requirements 	shall 	be 	provided
within 	a 	building, 	lot, 	or 	alley. 	Loading
spaces 	are 	prohibited 	in 	thoroughfares;
(3) 	When 	only 	one 	loading 	space 	is 	required 	and
total 	floor 	area 	is 	less 	than 	5,000 	square
feet, 	the 	minimum 	horizontal 	dimensions 	of
the 	space 	shall 	be 	19 	x 	8-1/2 	feet, 	and 	the
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§15-215-47
space 	shall 	have 	a 	vertical 	clearance 	of 	at
least 	ten 	feet;
(4) 	When more 	than 	one 	loading 	space 	is
required, 	the 	minimum 	horizontal 	dimensions
of 	at 	least 	half 	of 	the 	required 	spaces
shall 	be 	12 	x 	35 	feet 	and 	have 	a 	vertical
clearance 	of 	at 	least 	fourteen 	feet. 	The
balance 	of 	the 	required 	spaces 	shall 	have
horizontal 	dimensions 	of 	at 	least 	19 	x 	8-1/2
feet 	and 	vertical 	clearance 	of 	at 	least 	ten
( 5)
( 6)
( 7)
( 8)
( 9)
(10)
(11)
(12)
feet;
Each 	loading 	space 	shall 	be 	unobstructed 	and
shall 	be 	arranged 	so 	that 	any 	vehicle 	may be
moved 	without 	moving 	the 	other;
Adequate 	maneuvering 	areas 	and 	access 	to 	a
street 	shall 	be 	provided 	and 	shall 	have 	a
vertical 	clearance 	not 	less 	than 	the
applicable 	height 	for 	the 	loading 	space;
All 	loading 	spaces 	and 	maneuvering 	areas
shall 	be 	paved 	with 	an 	all-weather 	surface;
Where 	loading 	areas 	are 	illuminated, 	all
sources 	of 	illumination 	shall 	be 	shielded 	to
prevent 	any 	direct 	reflection 	toward
adjacent 	premises;
Loading 	spaces 	for 	three 	or 	more 	vehicles
· .-~hall 	be 	arranged 	so 	that 	no 	maneuvering 	to
enter 	or 	leave 	a 	loading 	space 	shall 	be 	on
any 	public 	street, 	alley 	or 	walkway;
Each 	required 	loading 	space 	shall 	be
identified 	as 	such 	and 	shall 	be 	reserved 	for
loading 	purposes;
No loading 	space 	shall 	occupy 	required 	off-
street 	parking 	spaces 	or 	restrict 	access;
and
An adjustment 	of 	up 	to 	fifty 	per 	cent 	of 	the
required 	number 	of 	loading 	spaces 	may be
allowed 	when 	such 	spaces 	are 	assigned 	to
serve 	two 	or 	more 	uses 	of 	a 	single 	project
jointly, 	provided 	that:
(A) 	Each 	use 	has 	access 	to 	the 	loading 	zone
without 	crossing 	any 	street 	or 	public
sidewalk; 	and
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§15-215-48
(B) 	The 	amount 	of 	loading 	spaces 	which 	may
be 	credited 	against 	the 	requirements
for 	the 	use 	or 	uses 	involved 	shall 	not
exceed 	the 	number 	of 	spaces 	reasonably
expected 	to 	be 	available 	during
differing 	periods 	of 	peak 	demand.
(m) 	Bicycle 	parking:
(1) 	Both 	short-term 	bicycle 	parking 	and 	long-
term 	bicycle 	parking 	shall 	be 	provided 	by 	the
developer;
(2) 	Bicycle 	parking 	shall 	be 	provided 	within
four 	hundred 	feet 	of 	the 	principal 	entrance
of 	the 	building;
(3) 	Instructional 	signs, 	if 	applicable, 	shall 	be
used 	to 	explain 	how 	to 	use 	the 	bicycle
parking 	device 	and 	directional 	signage 	shall
be 	installed 	when 	bicycle 	parking 	locations
are 	not 	readily 	visible 	from 	entrances; 	and
(4) 	For 	use 	classifications 	not 	specifically
mentioned, 	requirements 	will 	be 	determined
by 	the 	executive 	director 	based 	on 	the 	most
similar 	use 	listed, 	except 	that 	Figures 	BT.1
to 	BT.3, 	dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part
of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of
this 	chapter, 	are 	exempt 	from 	bicycle
parking 	requirements. 	[Eff0CT2 7 20f
(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp:
HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-48 	Green 	building. 	(a) 	Purpose. 	This
section 	provides 	standards 	intended 	to 	result 	in 	a
responsible 	development 	pattern 	that 	conserves 	natural
resources 	and 	provides 	a 	healthy 	environment 	for
inhabitants 	of 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD.
(b) 	Applicability. 	This 	section 	applies 	to 	all
new 	buildings 	and 	additions 	and 	renovations 	of
existing 	buildings 	that 	increase 	the 	existing 	floor
area 	by 	twenty-five 	per 	cent 	or 	more.
(c) 	Green 	building 	standards:
(1) 	A project 	shall 	qualify 	for 	the 	applicable
base 	LEED rating 	system 	in 	effect 	at 	the
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date 	of 	application, 	at 	the 	appropriate
certification 	level 	(e. g:-;· new 	~onstruction
projects 	shall 	qualify 	for 	LEED for 	new
construction) 	;
(2) 	The 	applicable 	base 	rating 	system 	shall 	be
chosen 	by 	the 	developer 	based 	on 	the
construction 	type, 	size, 	and 	use 	of 	the
proposed 	project; 	and
(3) 	The 	project 	shall 	document 	the 	achievement
of 	at 	least 	one 	LEED point 	or 	other
comparable 	measure 	in 	an 	alternative 	rating
system 	at 	the 	appropriate 	certification
level 	for 	the 	following 	credit 	categories:
(A) 	At 	least 	one 	LEED point 	in 	either
sustainable 	site: 	stormwater 	design 	-
quantity 	control 	or 	stormwater 	design 	-
quality 	control;
(B) 	At 	least 	one 	LEED point 	in 	either
sustainable 	sites: 	heat 	island 	effect 	-
non-roof 	or 	heat 	island 	effect 	- 	roof;
and
(C) 	At 	least 	one 	point 	in 	water 	efficiency,
water 	efficient 	landscaping.
(d) 	Documentation. 	The 	developer 	shall 	submit
documentation 	and 	sustainability 	calculations 	showing
that 	the 	proposed 	project 	meets 	the 	applicable 	green
building 	rating 	system 	at 	the 	appropriate
certification 	level. 	[Eff 	OCT2 7 201.	2 	] 	(Auth: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7, 	2O6E-33) 	(Imp: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7, 	206E-33)
§§15-215-49 	to 	15-215-60 	(Reserved).
SUBCHAPTER 4
DISTRICT-WIDE 	STANDARDS
§15-215-61 	Purpose. 	This 	subchapter 	provides
standards 	that 	apply 	throughout 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD and
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§15-215-62
supplement 	other 	standards 	provided 	elsewhere 	in 	the
rules. 	[Ef f 	OCT	l 	l lil1l- ] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§2 06E-4,
206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E - 5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-62 	Large 	lot 	development. 	(a) 	Purpose.
This 	section 	establishes 	the 	standards 	for 	developing
large 	lots, 	dividing 	them 	into 	smaller 	pedestrian-
oriented 	blocks 	, 	and 	achieving 	an 	interconnected 	block
network 	with 	walkable 	block 	lengths. 	The 	standards
for 	large 	lot 	projects 	ensure 	that 	these 	projects
promote 	walkability, 	pedestrian-orientation, 	and
sustainability 	of 	urban 	and 	built 	form. 	Buildings
should 	include 	massing 	and 	articulation 	that 	reflects
a 	human 	scale, 	rather 	than 	large, 	monolithic, 	and
repetitive 	building 	fabric.
(b) 	Applicability. 	The 	following 	standards
shall 	apply 	to 	projects 	on 	large 	lots.
(c) 	Thoroughfare 	network:
(1) 	Large 	lots 	shall 	be 	divided 	to 	create
pedestrian-oriented 	blocks;
(2) 	New thoroughfares 	shall 	connect 	with
existing 	thoroughfares;
(3) 	New passageways 	that 	are 	introduced 	shall 	be
a 	minimum 	of 	fifteen 	feet 	wide 	between
building 	~.levations;
(4) 	New passageways 	that 	are 	introduced 	shall 	be
un-gated 	and 	shall 	be 	publically-accessible;
(5) 	Each 	new 	block 	shall 	have 	an 	alley 	for
service 	and 	parking 	access; 	and
(6) 	Cul-de-sacs 	and 	dead-end 	streets 	are 	not
permitted, 	unless 	they 	allow 	for 	future
connections.
(d) 	New buildings:
(1) 	New buildings 	are 	permitted 	as 	indicated 	by
the 	building 	types 	allocated 	to 	each
transect;
(2) 	New buildings 	shall 	have 	their 	principle
entrance 	off 	of 	a 	new 	or 	existing
thoroughfare 	or 	passageway;
(3) 	New buildings 	with 	civic 	or 	institutional
uses 	shall 	be 	located 	in 	central 	locations,
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and 	be 	recognizable 	and 	accessible 	to 	the
public; 	. 	.. 	:· . 	-r •.·.
(4) 	Buildings 	shall 	incorporate 	mid-block
pedestrian 	passageways 	and 	courtyards 	at
least 	every 	three 	hundred 	feet. 	Where
passageways 	are 	utilized, 	they 	shall 	connect
through 	the 	block, 	across 	existing 	alleys 	if
necessary, 	to 	other 	passageways, 	to 	mid-
block 	crossings, 	or 	thoroughfares 	for
greater 	street 	grid 	connectivity;
(5) 	When a 	building 	includes 	a 	courtyard, 	the
court1a 	.rd :~.hall 	have 	a 	minimum 	dimension 	of
forty 	feet 	deep 	and 	thirty-five 	feet 	wide
along 	the 	street 	side;
(6) 	The 	required 	mid-block 	pedestrian 	passageway
or 	courtyard 	shall 	not 	abut 	an 	alley; 	and
(7) 	For 	large 	lots 	that 	abut 	other 	lots 	not
subject 	to 	a 	permit 	application, 	an 	alley 	of
at 	least 	twenty-six 	feet 	in 	width 	must 	be
provided 	at 	the 	edge 	of 	the 	lot 	that 	is
adjacent 	to 	the 	other 	lots 	to 	ensure 	access
by 	vehicles 	and 	access 	to 	light 	and 	air 	of
the 	other 	lots. 	An alternative 	proposal 	may
be 	considered 	as 	long 	as 	it 	meets 	the 	intent
of 	providing 	light, 	room, 	and 	air 	to
neighboring 	lots. 	[Ef f 	OCT	2 7 2012] 	(Auth:
HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-63 	Historic 	a l 	and 	cultural 	s ites.
(a) 	Lots 	located 	in 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD that 	are
determined 	to 	be 	historically 	and 	culturally
significant 	shall 	be 	preserved, 	protected,
reconstructed, 	rehabilitated 	and 	restored 	by 	the
landowners 	consistent 	with 	the 	implementing
regulations 	of 	section 	106 	of 	the 	National 	Historic
Preservation 	Act, 	as 	amended, 	and 	chapter 	6E, 	HRS.
(b) 	Prior 	to 	the 	submittal 	of 	any 	permit
application 	to 	the 	authority, 	a 	developer 	shall 	obtain
a 	letter 	from 	SHPD which 	confirms 	that 	the 	developer
has 	complied 	with 	all 	SHPD requirements. 	A copy 	of
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such 	letter 	shall 	be 	included 	with 	the 	permit
application. 	[Eff 	OCT? 7 2012] 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§§206E-7,
206E-33) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§§2'06E-7, 	206E-33)
§15-215-64 	Dedication 	of 	public 	facilities.
(a) 	Applicability. 	This 	section 	shall 	apply 	to 	any
new 	development 	or 	improvement 	project, 	master 	plan,
or 	existing 	development 	or 	improvement 	project 	within
the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD that 	increases 	the 	existing 	floor
area 	by 	more 	than 	twenty-five 	per 	cent 	as 	compared 	to
the 	floor 	area 	existing 	on 	__ 	- OCT2-1.--lUJ2 	or 	at
the 	time 	the 	development 	permit 	or 	improvement 	permit
was 	issued, 	excluding 	proposed 	demolitions, 	whichever
is 	less; 	provided, 	however, 	that 	this 	section 	shall
not 	apply 	to 	any 	development 	or 	improvement 	project
undertaken 	by 	an 	eleemosynary 	organization,
development 	or 	improvement 	project 	for 	public 	uses,
public 	project, 	floor 	area 	related 	to 	reserved
housing, 	or 	new 	buildings 	or 	structures 	with 	a 	floor
area 	of 	less 	than 	two 	hundred 	square 	feet.
(b) 	Dedication 	requirement. 	As 	a 	condition
precedent 	to 	the 	issuance 	of 	an 	improvement 	permit 	or
development 	permit, 	the 	developer 	shall 	dedicate 	land
for 	public 	facilities. 	The 	dedication 	of 	land 	for
public 	facirH:ies 	· spall 	be 	subject 	to 	the 	maximum
ceiling 	in 	land 	or 	money 	in 	lieu 	thereof 	calculated 	in
accordance 	with 	the 	formula 	designated 	in 	subsections
(d) 	to 	(f) 	herein.
(c) 	In-lieu 	fee 	payments. 	As 	an 	alternative 	to
the 	land 	dedication 	requirement 	of 	section
15-215-64(b), 	an 	in-lieu 	fee 	payment 	may be 	authorized
as 	follows:
(1) 	For 	improvement 	permit 	applications, 	the
executive 	director 	may authorize 	a 	developer
to 	pay 	an 	in-lieu 	fee 	equal 	to 	the 	value 	of
land 	which 	would 	otherwise 	have 	had 	to 	be
dedicated, 	or 	combine 	the 	payment 	of 	fee
with 	land 	to 	be 	dedicated. 	The 	total 	value
of 	such 	combination 	shall 	be 	not 	less 	than
the 	value 	of 	land 	which 	would 	otherwise 	have
had 	to 	be 	dedicated; 	and
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(2) 	For 	development 	permit 	applications, 	the
authority 	may authorize 	a 	developer 	to 	pay 	a
fee 	equal 	to 	the 	value 	of 	land 	which 	would
otherwise 	have 	had 	to 	be 	dedicated, 	or
combine 	the 	payment 	of 	fee 	with 	land 	to 	be
dedicated. 	The 	total 	value 	of 	such
combination 	shall 	be 	not 	less 	than 	the 	value
of 	land 	which 	would 	otherwise 	have 	had 	to 	be
dedicated.
(d) 	Minimum dedication 	requirements. 	Land
dedication 	requirements 	are:
(1) 	Three 	per 	cent 	of 	the 	total 	commercial 	or
industrial 	floor 	area;
(2) 	Four 	per 	cent 	of 	the 	total 	residential 	floor
area 	exclusive 	of 	floor 	area 	devoted 	to
reserved 	housing 	units 	and 	their 	associated
common areas 	in 	proportion 	with 	the 	floor
( 3)
( e)
( 1)
(2)
area 	of 	other 	uses; 	and
If 	the 	area 	of 	land 	approved 	for 	dedication
is 	less 	than 	the 	land 	area 	required 	under
subsection 	(d) (1) 	and 	(2) 	above, 	the
developer 	shall 	be 	required 	to 	pay 	a 	fee
equal 	to 	the 	fair 	market 	value 	of 	the 	land
area 	which 	is 	the 	difference 	between 	the
land 	area 	dedicated 	and 	the 	land 	area
required 	under 	subsection 	(d) (1) 	and 	(2)
above.
Payment 	timing 	and 	use 	of 	funds:
Authorized 	in-lieu 	fees 	shall 	be 	payable
prior 	to 	the 	issuance 	of 	the 	initial
certificate 	of 	occupancy 	and 	secured 	by 	the
developer 	with 	a 	financial 	guaranty 	bond
from 	a 	surety 	company 	authorized 	to 	do
business 	in 	Hawaii, 	an 	acceptable
construction 	set-aside 	letter, 	or 	oth e r
acceptable 	means 	prior 	to 	the 	issuance 	of
the 	initial 	building 	permit; 	and
Payment 	of 	fees 	shall 	be 	made 	to 	the
authority 	for 	deposit 	in 	the 	authority's
revolving 	fund 	established 	under 	section
206E-195, 	HRS.
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(f) 	Valuation 	methodology. 	Valuation 	of 	land
when 	authorized 	in-lieu 	fees 	are 	to 	be 	paid 	shall 	be
determined 	as 	follows:
(1) 	Valuation 	shall 	be 	based 	upon 	the 	fair
market 	value 	of 	the 	land 	as 	though 	vacant
and 	unimproved 	on 	the 	date 	the 	developer's
application 	for 	an 	improvement 	permit 	or
development 	permit 	is 	deemed 	complete
pursuant 	to 	section 	15-215-83 	(completeness
review), 	as 	agreed 	to 	by 	the 	developer 	and
the 	executive 	director 	if 	an 	improvement
permit, 	or 	the 	developer 	and 	authority 	if 	a
development 	permit; 	and
(2) 	In 	the 	event 	that 	a 	fair 	market 	value 	cannot
be 	agreed 	on, 	the 	fair 	market 	value 	of 	the
land 	as 	though 	vacant 	and 	unimproved 	shall
be 	fixed 	and 	established 	by 	majority 	vote 	of
three 	real 	estate 	appraisers 	whose 	decision
shall 	be 	final, 	conclusive, 	and 	binding; 	one
shall 	be 	appointed 	by 	the 	developer, 	one
appointed 	by 	the 	executive 	director 	in 	the
case 	of 	improvement 	permits 	or 	the 	authority
in 	the 	case 	of 	development 	permits, 	and 	the
third 	shall 	be 	appointed 	by 	the 	first 	two
appraisers. 	In 	the 	event 	a 	party 	shall 	fail
to 	appoint 	an 	appraiser 	within 	ten 	days
following 	the 	appointment 	of 	the 	first
appraiser, 	the 	party 	who appointed 	the 	first
appraiser 	may apply 	to 	the 	person 	sitting 	as
the 	administrative 	judge 	of 	the 	circuit
court 	of 	the 	first 	circuit 	of 	Hawaii, 	if
any, 	or 	if 	none, 	to 	any 	judge 	in 	service 	of
said 	court, 	for 	the 	appointment 	of 	the
second 	appraiser; 	provided, 	however, 	that 	if
the 	developer 	is 	the 	party 	who has 	failed 	to
appoint 	an 	appraiser 	within 	ten 	days
following 	the 	executive 	director's 	or
authority's 	appointment 	of 	the 	first
appraiser, 	the 	executive 	director 	or
authority, 	as 	the 	case 	may be, 	may deny 	the
developer's 	request 	to 	pay 	a 	monetary 	fee 	in
lieu 	of 	dedicating 	land. 	The 	two 	appraisers
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§15-215-64
shall 	appoint 	a 	third 	appraiser, 	and 	in 	case
of 	their 	failure 	to 	do 	so 	within 	ten 	days
after 	appointment 	of 	the 	second 	appraiser,
either 	party 	may apply 	to 	the 	person 	sitting
as 	the 	administrative 	judge 	of 	the 	circuit
court 	of 	the 	first 	circuit 	of 	Hawaii, 	if
any, 	or 	if 	none, 	to 	any 	judge 	in 	service 	of
said 	court, 	for 	the 	appointment 	of 	the 	third
appraiser. 	The 	appraisers 	shall 	determine
the 	fair 	market 	value 	of 	the 	land 	as 	though
vacant 	and 	unimproved 	on 	the 	date 	the
developer's 	application 	for 	an 	improvement
permit 	or 	development 	permit 	is 	deemed
complete 	pursuant 	to 	section 	15-215-83
(completeness 	review}. 	All 	appraisers 	shall
have 	had 	a 	minimum 	of 	five 	years 	of 	training
and 	experience 	in 	real 	estate 	appraisal 	work
in 	the 	state 	of 	Hawaii. 	The 	appraisers
shall 	be 	governed 	in 	their 	determination 	by
the 	provisions 	of 	chapter 	658A, 	HRS. 	The
fees 	and 	costs 	of 	each 	appraiser 	and 	all
other 	appraisal 	costs 	shall, 	with 	exception
of 	each 	party's 	attorneys' 	fees 	and 	costs
and 	witnesses' 	fees, 	shall 	be 	borne 	equally
by 	both 	parties.
(g} 	Dedication 	instrument. 	For 	land 	dedication
pursuant 	to 	this 	section, 	the 	developer 	shall 	record
the 	necessary 	conveyance 	instrument, 	free 	and 	clear 	of
all 	encumbrances, 	in 	the 	bureau 	of 	conveyances, 	state
of 	Hawaii, 	and 	shall 	file 	copies 	of 	the 	recorded
conveyance 	instrument 	with 	the 	authority. 	The
authority 	may require 	the 	developer 	to 	maintain 	the
dedicated 	area 	until 	such 	time 	that 	notice 	is 	given 	by
the 	authority 	to 	accept 	ownership 	and 	control 	of 	the
area.
(h} 	Relationship 	to 	existing 	or 	future
improvement 	districts. 	Nothing 	contained 	in 	this
section 	s hall 	preclude 	the 	creation 	of 	any 	improvement
district 	for 	public 	facilities, 	or 	the 	imposition 	of
assessments 	against 	propertie.,e.Cf~ecially 	benefited
within 	the 	district. 	[Eff 	_UI 	l._7_2012 	(Auth: 	HRS
§§206E-7, 	206E-12} 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-7, 	206E-12}
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§15-215-65 	Joint 	zone 	development. 	Where 	a
project 	is 	proposed 	within 	more 	than 	one 	transect
zone, 	the 	allocation 	of 	uses 	shall 	be 	in 	proportion 	to
that 	which 	is 	permitted 	within 	each 	zone. 	The
location 	of 	those 	uses 	within 	the 	project 	need 	not
comply 	with 	the 	zone 	boundaries. 	[Eff 	OCT	2 7 2012
(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§§15-215-66 	to 	15-215-76 	(Reserved).
SUBCHAPTER 5
PROCEDURES
§15-215-77 	Rules 	clearance. 	(a) 	Applicability.
Any 	uses, 	structures, 	and 	activities 	identified 	by
section 	15-215-77(b) 	below 	on 	a 	lot 	40,000 	square 	feet
or 	less 	shall 	be 	issued 	a 	rules 	clearance 	approval
when 	they 	are 	in 	compliance 	with 	the 	setback
requirements, 	height 	limits, 	and 	all 	other 	applicable
standards 	of 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD rules.
(b) 	Qualifying 	land 	uses, 	structures 	and
a ctivities. 	The 	following 	are 	eligible 	for 	issuance
of 	a 	rules 	clearance:
(1) 	Decks, 	paths 	and 	driveways. 	Decks,
platforms, 	on-site 	paths, 	and 	driveways 	that
are 	not 	required 	to 	have 	a 	building 	permit
or 	grading 	permit;
(2) 	Fences 	and 	walls 	in 	compliance 	with 	height
and 	location 	requirements 	in 	section
15-215-43 	(architectural 	standards);
(3) 	Interior 	alterations. 	Interior 	alterations
that 	do 	not 	increase 	the 	gross 	floor 	area 	of
the 	structure, 	or 	change 	the 	permitted 	us e
of 	the 	structure;
(4) 	Repairs 	and 	maintenance:
(A) 	Single-famjly 	dwellings. 	Ordinary
nonstructural 	repairs 	to, 	and
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§15-215-77
maintenance 	of, 	single-family
dw~J) ,ings; 	or
(B) 	Muifi-family 	residential 	and 	non-
residential 	structures. 	Ordinary 	non-
structural 	repairs 	to, 	and 	maintenance
of 	multi-family 	residential 	and 	non-
residential 	structures, 	if:
(i) 	The 	work 	does 	not 	change 	the
approved 	land 	use 	of 	the 	site 	or
structure, 	or 	add 	to, 	enlarge 	or
expand 	the 	land 	use 	and/or
structure; 	and
(ii) 	Any 	exterior 	repairs 	employing
the 	same 	materials 	and 	design 	as
the 	original 	construction;
(5) 	Small, 	portable 	residential 	accessory
structures. 	A single 	portable 	structure 	of
one 	hundred 	twenty 	square 	feet 	or 	less 	per
lot 	or 	unit, 	including 	pre-manufactured
storage 	sheds 	and 	other 	small 	structures
that 	are 	exempt 	from 	having 	to 	obtain 	a
building 	permit 	from 	the 	city 	and 	county 	of
Honolulu 	and 	in 	compliance 	with 	the
applicable 	building 	code. 	Additional
structures 	may 	be 	approved 	in 	compliance
with 	section 	15-215-43 	(architectural
standards), 	where 	allowed 	by 	the 	applicable
zone;
(6) 	Spas, 	hot 	tubs, 	and 	fish 	ponds. 	Portable
spas, 	hot 	tubs, 	and 	constructed 	fish 	ponds,
and 	similar 	equipment 	and 	structures 	that 	do
not 	exceed 	one 	hundred 	twenty 	square 	feet 	in
total 	area 	including 	related 	equipment;
contain 	more 	than 	2,000 	gallons 	of 	water; 	or
exceed 	two 	feet 	in 	depth;
(7) 	Open 	space 	and 	parks. 	Any 	improvement
project 	over, 	upon, 	under 	or 	across 	any 	open
space 	or 	park; 	and
(8) 	Any 	public 	project.
(c) 	Action. 	In 	accordance 	with 	Figure 	1.1
(approval 	requirements 	matrix), 	dated 	September 	2012,
made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end
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of 	this 	chapter, 	the 	executive 	director 	shall 	approve
all 	rules 	clearance 	applications 	consistent 	with 	this
section 	after 	receipt 	of 	a 	complete 	application 	and
payment 	of 	the 	requisite 	fee. 	[Eff 	OCT2 7 2012. ]
(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-78 	Improvement 	and 	development 	permits.
(a) 	Applicability. 	All 	new 	improvement 	projects 	and
developments 	shall 	require 	a 	permit.
(b) 	Initiation. 	A developer 	may 	apply 	for 	an
improvement 	permit 	or 	development 	permit 	by 	filing 	an
application 	with 	the 	executive 	director 	.
(c) 	Types. 	There 	shall 	be 	two 	types 	of 	permits:
improvement 	and 	development. 	Each 	type 	shall 	be
subject 	to 	the 	decision-maker 	review 	and 	action
pursuant 	to 	Figure 	1.1 	(approval 	requirem 	e nts 	matrix),
dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapte 	r, 	and
attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter:
(1) 	Improvement 	permits 	shall 	apply 	to
improvement 	projects 	and 	are 	subject 	to
executive 	director 	review 	and 	action; 	and
(2) 	Development 	permits 	shall 	apply 	to
developments 	and 	are 	subject 	to 	authority
review 	and 	action.
(d) 	Authority 	referral. 	The 	executive 	director
may 	refer 	an 	improvement 	permit 	application 	to 	the
authority 	for 	review 	and 	action. 	Where 	a 	design
advisory 	board 	("DAB") 	has 	been 	or 	will 	be 	convened,
the 	DAB shall 	review 	the 	application 	and 	provide 	its
non-binding 	recommendations 	to 	the 	authority.
(e) 	Required 	findings. 	Approval 	of 	an
improvement 	or 	development 	permit 	shall 	require 	all
the 	following 	findings 	of 	fact:
(1) 	KMP consistency. 	That 	the 	proposal 	complies
with 	and 	advances 	the 	goals, 	policies 	and
objectives 	of 	the 	KMP;
(2) 	Kalaeloa 	CDD rules 	compliance. 	That 	the
proposed 	project 	complies 	with 	the 	Kalaeloa
CDD rules; 	and
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(3) 	Compatibility. 	That 	the 	proposal 	will 	not
have 	a 	substantial 	adverse 	effect 	on
surrounding 	land 	uses 	and 	will 	be 	compatible
with 	the 	existing 	and 	planned 	land 	use
character 	of 	the 	surrounding 	area.
(f) 	Conditions. 	In 	approving 	an 	improvement 	or
development 	permit, 	the 	decision-maker 	may 	impose 	any
reasonable 	conditions 	to 	ensure 	that 	the 	project
complies 	with 	the 	findings 	required 	above. 	Any
conditions 	attached 	to 	an 	improvement 	or 	development
permit 	issued 	under 	any 	previously 	enacted 	zoning
regulations, 	subdivision, 	or 	other 	administrative
rules 	shall 	continue 	to 	apply 	and 	shall 	be 	enforceable
as 	provided 	in 	section 	15-215-90 	(violations 	and
enforcement). 	Such 	conditions 	may be 	waived 	by 	the
decision-maker 	which 	originally 	imposed 	such
condition(s) 	and 	where 	the 	developer 	agrees 	to 	waive
and 	abandon 	all 	rights 	secured 	under 	the 	regulations
formerly 	in 	effect.
(g) 	DAB. 	The 	executive 	director 	may 	convene 	a
DAB prior 	to 	acting 	on 	an 	improvement 	permit
application. 	Where 	an 	application 	has 	been 	referred
to 	the 	authority 	for 	review 	and 	action 	or 	when
reviewing 	a 	development 	permit 	application, 	the
authority 	may convene 	a 	DAB whether 	or 	not 	the
executive 	director 	has 	done 	so 	previously:
30 5 4 	I *
(1) 	Composition. 	The 	DAB shall 	be 	comprised 	of
the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD's 	director 	of 	planning 	and
development 	or 	designee, 	one 	member 	of 	the
authority, 	and 	one 	or 	more 	technical
consultants 	(e.g., 	architect, 	landscape
architect, 	engineer) 	chosen 	by 	the 	executive
director;
(2) 	Fee. 	The 	developer 	shall 	compensate 	the
authority 	for 	all 	costs 	relating 	to 	the
participation 	of 	technical 	consultants 	in
the 	DAB. 	Prior 	to 	retaining 	technical
consultants, 	the 	executive 	director 	shall
consult 	with 	the 	developer 	on 	their 	fees 	and
work 	scope; 	provided, 	however, 	that 	the
executive 	director 	may accept 	or 	reject 	the
developer's 	recommendations 	and/or 	comments
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on 	the 	technical 	consultant 	to 	be 	retained
at 	the 	executive 	director's 	sole 	discretion;
and
(3) 	Purpose. 	The 	DAB shall 	provide 	only 	non-
binding 	recommendations 	to 	the 	executive
director 	or, 	in 	the 	case 	of 	referral 	under
section 	15-215-78 	(improvement 	and
develWA~ent 	~ermits), 	to 	the 	authority.
[Eff 	Ul.,I ~ 7 2012 ] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4,
206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5,
206E-7)
§15-215-79 	Conditional 	use 	permit. 	(a) 	No
inherent 	right 	exists 	to 	receive 	a 	conditional 	use
permit. 	Every 	conditional 	use 	permit 	application 	or
amendment 	shall, 	at 	a 	minimum, 	comply 	with 	every
requirement 	contained 	in 	these 	rules. 	Mere 	compliance
with 	the 	generally 	applicable 	requirements 	however 	may
not 	be 	sufficient, 	and 	additional 	measures 	and
conditions 	may 	be 	n e cessary 	to 	mitigate 	the 	impact 	of
the 	proposed 	development.
(b) 	Applicability. 	Use s 	are 	as 	designated 	in
Figure 	1.7 	(land 	use 	s ummary), 	dated 	September 	2012,
made 	a 	part 	of 	thi 	s 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end
of 	this 	chapter.
(c) 	Decision-maker. 	Conditional 	use 	permits 	are
subject 	to 	authority 	review 	and 	action 	pursuant 	to
Figure 	1 . 1 	(approval 	requirements 	matrix), 	dated
September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and
attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter.
(d) 	Findings. 	Approval 	of 	a 	conditional 	use
permit 	shall 	require 	all 	the 	following 	findings 	of
fact:
( 1)
(2)
( 3)
The 	use 	is 	allowed 	within 	the 	applicable
zone 	and 	complies 	with 	all 	other 	applicable
provisions 	of 	the 	rules;
The 	use 	will 	conform 	to 	the 	KMP;
The 	design, 	location, 	size 	and 	operating
characteristics 	of 	the 	proposed 	use 	are
compatible 	with 	the 	existing 	and 	future 	use s
in 	the 	vicinity;
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(4) 	The 	site 	is 	physically 	suitable 	for 	the
type, 	density 	and 	intensity 	of 	use 	being
proposed, 	including 	access, 	utilities, 	and
the 	absence 	of 	physical 	constraints; 	and
(5) 	Granting 	the 	permit 	would 	not 	be 	detrimental
to 	the 	public 	health, 	safety, 	or 	welfare, 	or
be 	materially 	injurious 	to 	persons, 	lots, 	or
improvements 	in 	the 	vicinity 	and 	zone 	in
which 	the 	lot 	is 	located.
(e) 	Conditions. 	In 	approving 	any 	conditional
use 	permit, 	the 	authority 	may 	impose 	such 	reasonable
standards, 	conditions, 	or 	requirements, 	as 	it 	may deem
necessary 	to 	protect 	the 	public 	welfare 	and 	in 	order
to 	ensure 	the 	approval 	will 	comply 	with 	the 	findings
of 	this 	section. 	Such 	additional 	standards,
conditions 	or 	requirements 	may 	include, 	but 	need 	not
be 	limited 	to:
• l J
(1) 	Financing 	and 	availability 	of 	adequate
public 	facilities 	or 	services;
(2) 	Dedication 	of 	land;
(3) 	Reservation 	of 	land;
(4) 	Payment 	of 	exactions;
(5) 	Impact 	fees;
(6) 	Creation 	of 	special 	assessment 	districts;
(7) 	Creation 	of 	restrictive 	covenants 	or
( 8)
( 9)
( 10)
(11)
(12)
(13)
(14)
easements;
Special 	setbacks;
Yard 	requirements;
Increased 	screening 	or 	landscaping
requirements;
Area 	requirements;
Development 	phasing;
Standards 	pertaining 	to 	traffic,
circulation, 	noise, 	lighting, 	hours 	of
operation, 	protection 	of 	environmentally
sensitive 	areas, 	and 	similar
characteristics; 	or
Require 	that 	a 	performance 	guarantee 	-
acceptable 	in 	form, 	content, 	and 	amount 	to
the 	authority 	be 	posted 	by 	the 	developer 	to
ensure 	continued 	compliance 	with 	all
,,-,_ ,-1	•.J··	condi-t 	i ons 	and 	requirements 	as 	may be
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§15-215-80
specified. 	[Eff 	OCT2 7 2012	- ] 	(Auth:
§§206E - 4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
HRS
§15-215-80 	Conditional 	use 	of 	vacant 	land.
(a) 	The 	executive 	director 	may 	issue 	a 	conditional
use 	of 	vacant 	land 	permit, 	provided 	that 	the 	following
requirements 	are 	met:
(1) 	The 	proposed 	use 	is 	a 	permitted 	within 	the
applicable 	transect 	zone 	except:
(A) 	Open 	or 	uncovered 	temporary 	parking 	at
grade 	may be 	permitted 	in 	all 	transect
zones; 	whether 	paved 	or 	unpaved; 	and
(B) 	Construction 	sites, 	special 	trade
construction 	and 	storage 	yards 	may be
permitted 	in 	all 	transect 	zones 	where 	a
six-foot 	screening 	wall 	or 	fence 	is
erected 	along 	all 	public 	rights-of-way;
(2) 	The 	maximum duration 	of 	the 	use 	is 	for 	a
two-year 	period 	and 	the 	executive 	director
may 	issue 	one 	extension 	of 	up 	to 	two 	y e ars
if 	the 	use 	was 	initially 	allowed;
(3) 	The 	density 	and 	height 	of 	any 	proposed
temporary 	structure 	does 	not 	exceed 	the
maximum density 	and 	height 	for 	the
applicable 	transect 	zone;
(4) 	The 	project 	conforms 	to 	the 	setback 	and
landscaping 	requirements 	of 	this 	chapter,
except 	for 	project 	lots 	where 	a 	screen 	i ng
wall 	or 	fence 	not 	exceeding 	six 	feet 	in
height 	is 	erected 	along 	all 	public
right-of-way;
(5) 	The 	project 	conforms 	to 	the 	architectural
standards 	of 	this 	chapter; 	and
(6) 	The 	proposed 	use 	in 	no 	way prevents 	or
delays 	the 	future 	development 	of 	the 	lot.
(b) 	In 	addition 	to 	the 	design 	controls 	listed 	in
this 	section, 	the 	executive 	director 	may 	impose
additional 	conditions 	to 	ensure 	that 	the 	conditional
use 	does 	not 	adversely 	affect 	adjacent 	lots 	ann 	rhe
appearance 	of 	the 	Kalaeloa 	CDD. 	[Eff 	OCT2 t 2012 J
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§15-215-80
(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-81 	Variances. 	(a) 	Purpose. 	This
section 	is 	intended 	to 	provide 	a 	mechanism 	for 	relief
from 	the 	strict 	application 	of 	the 	rules 	where 	the
strict 	application 	will 	deprive 	the 	property 	owner 	of
privileges 	enjoyed 	by 	similar 	properties 	because 	of
the 	subject 	property 	' s 	unique 	and 	special 	conditions.
Economic 	or 	financial 	hardship 	alone 	is 	not 	sufficient
justification 	for 	granting 	a 	variance.
(b) 	Applicability. 	All 	requirements 	of 	the
rules 	are 	mandatory 	unless 	approval 	of 	variance 	is
obtained, 	except 	as 	limited 	by 	this 	section.
(c) 	Types. 	There 	shall 	be 	two 	types 	of
variances 	- 	minor 	and 	major. 	Each 	type 	shall 	be
subject 	to 	the 	decision-maker 	review 	and 	action
pursuant 	to 	Figure 	1.1 	(approval 	requirements 	matrix),
dated 	September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and
attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter:
(1) 	Minor 	variances 	shall 	apply 	to 	projects 	on
lots 	40,000 	square 	feet 	or 	less 	and 	are
subject 	to 	executive 	director 	review 	and
action; 	and
(2) 	Major 	variances 	shall 	apply 	to 	projects 	on
lots 	over 	40,000 	square 	feet 	and 	are 	subject
to 	authority 	review 	and 	action.
(d) 	Findings. 	Approval 	of 	a 	variance 	shall
require 	all 	the 	following 	findings 	of 	fact:
(1) 	Uniqueness. 	That 	there 	are 	unique 	physical
conditions, 	including 	irregularity,
narrowness 	or 	shallowness 	of 	lot 	size 	or
shape, 	or 	exceptional 	topographical 	or 	other
physical 	conditions 	peculiar 	to 	and 	inherent
in 	the 	particular 	lot; 	and 	that, 	as 	a 	result
of 	such 	unique 	physical 	conditions,
practical 	difficulties 	or 	unusual 	hardship
arise 	in 	complying 	strictly 	with 	the
standards 	of 	the 	rules;
(2) 	Self-created 	hardship. 	That 	the 	practical
difficulties 	or 	unusual 	hardship 	claimed 	as
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§15-215-81
the 	basis 	for 	a 	variance 	has 	not 	been
created 	by 	the 	owner 	or 	by 	a 	predecessor 	in
title;
(3) 	Minimal 	deviation. 	That 	the 	variance, 	if
granted, 	is 	the 	minimum 	deviation 	necessary
to 	afford 	relief; 	and 	to 	this 	end, 	the
decision-maker 	may permit 	a 	lesser 	variance
than 	that 	applied 	for;
(4) 	Character 	of 	the 	transect. 	That 	the
variance, 	if 	granted, 	will 	not 	alter 	the
existing 	or 	planned 	character 	of 	the
transect 	in 	which 	the 	lot 	is 	located; 	will
not 	substantially 	impair 	the 	appropriate 	use
or 	development 	of 	adjacent 	property; 	and
will 	not 	be 	detrimental 	to 	the 	public
welfare; 	and
(5) 	No adverse 	impact. 	The 	variance 	would
result 	in 	development 	that 	is 	not
detrimental 	to 	or 	that 	would 	adversely
impact 	adjacent 	properties.
(e) 	Variances 	for 	buildings 	for 	civic 	uses. 	In
addition 	to 	the 	findings 	required 	by 	this 	section,
there 	must 	also 	be 	a 	finding 	that 	the 	building 	and 	use
provides 	a 	public 	service 	dedicated 	to 	arts, 	culture,
education, 	recreation, 	government, 	transit 	or 	public
parking 	and 	is 	uniquely 	designed 	to 	feature 	as 	a
prominent, 	architecturally 	significant 	contribution 	to
the 	built 	environment 	such 	that 	deviation 	from 	the
provisions 	of 	the 	rules 	is 	warranted 	in 	order 	to 	grant
approval 	for 	a 	variance 	involving 	a 	new building 	or
substantial 	modification 	to 	an 	existing 	building
providing 	for 	a 	civic 	land 	use 	classification 	of
Figure 	1.7 	(land 	use 	summary), 	dated 	September 	2012,
made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter, 	and 	attached 	at 	the 	end
of 	this 	chapter.
(f) 	Limitations. 	The 	following 	shall 	not 	be
eligible 	for 	variance 	approval:
(1) 	Change 	of 	transect 	zone;
(2) 	Deletion 	of 	any 	thoroughfare 	identified 	in
the 	thoroughfare 	plan; 	or
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§15-215-81
(3) 	Figure 	1.12 	(view 	corridors), 	dated
September 	2012, 	made 	a 	part 	of 	this 	chapter,
and 	attached 	at 	the 	end 	of 	this 	chapter.
(g) 	Submittal 	requirements. 	Each 	variance
application 	shall 	include, 	at 	a 	minimum, 	the
following:
(1) 	A statement 	of 	the 	standard 	or 	standards
that 	are 	the 	subject 	of 	the 	proposed
variance;
(2) 	A textual 	description 	of 	the 	manner 	in 	which
the 	developer 	proposes 	to 	deviate 	from 	such
evaluation 	standard 	or 	standards;
(3) 	Plans 	drawn 	to 	scale, 	showing 	the 	nature,
location, 	dimensions, 	and 	elevation 	of 	the
structure, 	area 	or 	part 	thereof 	that 	is 	the
subject 	of 	the 	proposed 	variance; 	including
the 	development 	projects 	relationship 	to 	the
surrounding 	context;
(4) 	A justification 	for 	the 	proposed 	variance 	in
light 	of 	the 	requirements 	set 	forth 	above;
and
(5) 	Any 	other 	information 	as 	may 	be 	required 	by
the 	decision-maker.
(h) 	Conditions 	of 	approval. 	In 	approving 	a
variance, 	the 	decision-maker 	may 	impose 	any 	reasonable
conditions 	to 	ensure 	that 	the 	project 	complies 	with
the 	section 	15-215-81 	(d) 	(findings) 	.
[Eff 	QCJ	2_7_2012 ] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5,
206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-82 	Master 	plan. 	(a) 	Purpose. 	The
provisions 	of 	this 	section 	are 	intended 	to 	encourage
investment 	in 	new 	development 	and 	commitment 	to 	the
comprehensive 	planning 	of 	large 	land 	holdings. 	A
further 	purpose 	of 	this 	section 	is 	to 	derive 	public
benefits, 	such 	as 	reserved 	housing, 	public 	parking,
off-site 	infrastructure 	and 	other 	public 	facilities
from 	master 	plan 	developers, 	in 	exchange 	for 	greater
development 	flexibility 	for 	a 	specified 	period.
(b) 	Applicability. 	Developers 	of 	project 	sites
over 	twenty 	acres 	in 	T3 	general 	urban, 	T4 	urban 	center
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§15-215-82
and 	T5 urban 	center 	high 	intensity 	are 	eligible 	to
apply 	for 	a 	master 	plan 	permit.
(c) 	Submittal 	requirements. 	Each 	master 	plan
permit 	application 	shall 	include, 	at 	a 	minimum, 	the
following:
(1) 	Plans 	and 	supporting 	information 	sufficient
to 	clearly 	indicate 	the 	pattern 	and
implications 	of 	developm 	ent 	within 	the
master 	plan 	area;
(2) 	Proposed 	development 	phasing 	and 	timeframe;
(3) 	Proposed 	number, 	location, 	type 	and 	si ze 	of
reserved 	housing;
(4) 	Proposed 	public 	facility 	improvements;
(5) 	A thoroughfare 	plan 	that 	ensures 	adequate
connectivity 	within 	the 	master 	plan 	area.
The 	thoroughfare 	plan 	shall 	provide
information 	on 	appropriate 	street 	types
within 	the 	master 	plan 	area. 	Continuous
street 	connections 	within 	the 	master 	plan
area 	shall 	be 	provided 	at 	least 	every 	1,200
feet; 	and
(6) 	Such 	other 	information 	as 	may be 	required 	by
the 	executive 	director 	or 	authority.
(d) 	Findings. 	The 	authority 	shall 	make 	the
following 	findings 	of 	fact 	in 	order 	to 	approve 	a
master 	plan 	permit:
(1) 	That 	the 	master 	plan 	implements 	and 	is
consistent 	with 	the 	KMP and 	Kalaeloa 	CDD
rules; 	and
(2) 	That 	the 	master 	plan 	will 	either 	enhance
provide 	required 	public 	facilities, 	as
provided 	for 	in 	section 	15-215-64
(dedication 	of 	public 	facilities).
(e) 	Public 	facilities. 	All 	public 	facilities
above 	those 	required 	by 	these 	rules 	and 	other
administrative 	rules 	of 	the 	authority 	may be
voluntarily 	offered 	by 	the 	master 	plan 	applicant.
(f) 	Effective 	period 	and 	time 	extension:
(1) 	A master 	plan 	may be 	granted 	an 	effective
period 	of 	up 	to 	ten 	years; 	and
(2) 	The 	authority 	may 	authorize 	two 	time
extension 	of 	five 	years 	each.
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[Ef f 	QCr2 7 2012	] 	(Auth: 	HRS § §2 06E-4,
206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5,
206E-7)
§15-215-83 	Completeness 	review. 	(a) 	Purpose.
The 	purpose 	of 	the 	completeness 	review 	is 	to 	determine
whether 	all 	required 	information 	is 	provided 	in 	a
permit 	application. 	A completeness 	review 	shall 	not
constitute 	a 	decision 	as 	to 	whether 	an 	application
complies 	with 	the 	provisions 	of 	the 	rules.
(b) 	Applicability. 	This 	section 	applies 	to 	all
permit 	applications 	provided 	for 	in 	these 	rules.
(c) 	Application 	materials 	. 	No application 	may
be 	deemed 	complete 	unless 	all 	of 	the 	information
required 	by 	forms 	published 	by 	the 	authority 	is
included 	and 	all 	filing 	fees 	have 	been 	paid 	. 	The
executive 	director 	shall 	ensure 	that 	application
materials 	are 	made 	available 	in 	hardcopy 	format 	at 	th e
HCDAoffice 	and 	electronically 	via 	the 	internet.
(d) 	Jurisdiction. 	All 	applications 	shall 	be
reviewed 	by 	the 	executive 	director 	for 	completeness.
At 	the 	time 	of 	proposed 	filing 	and 	fee 	payment, 	the
executive 	director 	may 	reject 	any 	application 	that
omits 	information 	required 	by 	forms 	published 	by 	the
HCDA. 	Once 	accepted 	for 	filing, 	the 	executive
director's 	final 	determination 	on 	completeness 	of 	an
application 	is 	appealable 	to 	the 	authority 	pursuant 	to
section 	15-215-86 	(appeals).
(e) 	Commencement 	of 	time 	limit 	for 	application
decision. 	Whenever 	the 	rules 	establish 	a 	time 	period
for 	processing 	an 	application, 	such 	time 	period 	does
not 	commence 	until 	the 	executive 	director 	has 	issued 	a
certificate 	of 	completeness.
(f) 	Multiple 	permit 	approvals. 	When a 	proposed
project 	requires 	more 	than 	one 	permit 	approval, 	the
developer 	shall 	apply 	for 	all 	such 	permit 	approvals
concurrently.
(g) 	Completeness 	review 	process:
(1) 	The 	executive 	director 	shall 	provide 	a
written 	determination 	on 	the 	completeness
review 	within 	forty-five 	business 	days 	of
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receipt 	of 	the 	permit 	application, 	excluding
all 	State 	holidays. 	If 	a 	permit 	is 	deemed
complete, 	the 	executive 	director 	shall 	issue
a 	certificate 	of 	completeness. 	If 	the
application 	is 	determined 	not 	to 	be
complete, 	the 	executive 	director"s
determination 	shall 	specify 	those 	parts 	of
the 	application 	that 	are 	incomplete 	and
shall 	indicate 	the 	manner 	in 	which 	they 	can
be 	made 	complete, 	including 	a 	list 	and
thorough 	description 	of 	the 	specific
information 	needed 	to 	complete 	the
application;
(2) 	If 	the 	application 	requires 	review 	by 	any
other 	local, 	state, 	or 	federal 	agency 	or
entity, 	the 	executive 	director 	may 	require
the 	written 	comment s 	from 	such 	agency 	or
entity 	prior 	to 	deeming 	the 	application
complete 	and 	until 	such 	time 	that 	the
executive 	director 	receives 	all 	such
comments, 	the 	forty-five 	day 	period 	shall 	be
tolled;
(3) 	Upon 	receipt 	of 	any 	application 	that 	has
been 	resubmitted, 	a 	new 	forty-five 	day
period 	s hall 	begin, 	during 	which 	period 	the
executive 	director 	shall 	determine 	the
completeness 	of 	the 	application;
(4) 	If 	the 	authority 	does 	not 	render 	a 	decision
on 	the 	appeal 	within 	sixty 	working 	days
after 	submittal 	of 	the 	requisite 	appeal 	form
and 	filing 	fee, 	the 	application 	with 	the
submitted 	materials 	shall 	be 	deemed 	complete
for 	the 	purposes 	of 	this 	section; 	and
(5) 	Nothing 	in 	this 	section 	precludes 	a
developer 	and 	the 	executive 	director 	from
mutually 	agreeing 	to 	an 	extension 	of 	any
time 	limit 	provided 	by 	this 	section.
(h) 	Time 	limits. 	A certificate 	of 	completeness
is 	deemed 	issued 	if 	the 	executive 	director 	fails 	to
act 	within 	the 	time 	period 	required 	for 	completenes 	s
review. 	In 	computing 	time 	periods 	of 	this 	section,
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the 	day 	upon 	which 	the 	application 	was 	submitted 	is
not 	to 	be 	included. 	Further, 	the 	last 	day 	is 	to 	be
included 	unless 	it 	is 	not 	a 	business 	day, 	in 	which
event 	the 	period 	runs 	until 	the 	next 	business 	day
which 	is 	not 	a 	State 	holiday 	.
(i) 	Information 	requests. 	After 	the 	executive
director 	issues 	a 	certificate 	of 	completeness 	or 	per
this 	section, 	the 	executive 	director 	or 	authority 	may,
in 	the 	course 	of 	processing 	the 	application, 	request
the 	developer 	to 	clarify, 	amplify, 	correct, 	or
otherwise 	supplement 	the 	information 	required 	for 	the
application, 	if 	such 	would 	be 	required 	by 	the
decision-maker 	to 	render 	a 	final 	determination 	on 	the
merits. 	[EffQCT 2 7 2012 ] 	(Atlth: 	HRS §§206E-4,
206E-5, 	206E-7) 	{Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-84 	Automatic 	approvals. 	The 	following
permits 	shall 	be 	deemed 	approved 	if 	a 	certificate 	of
completeness 	has 	been 	issued 	and 	no 	decision 	is
rendered 	within 	the 	following 	review 	periods:
(1) 	Rules 	clearance 	and 	conditional 	use 	of
vacant 	land 	(sixty 	calendar 	days);
(2) 	Improvement 	Permit 	(ninety 	calendar 	days);
(3) 	Development 	permit 	(one 	hundred 	twenty
calendar 	days) 	;
(4) 	Conditional 	use 	permit 	(one 	hundred 	twenty
calendar 	days);
(5) 	Variance 	(one 	hundred 	sixty 	calendar 	days);
and
(6) 	Maste~~lan 	itwo 	hundred 	calendar 	days).
[Eff 	ULI 	2 7 2012 ] 	(Auth: 	HRS _§§206E-4,
206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: . 	HRS §§20 .6E-4, 	206E-5,
206E-7)
§15-215-85 	Effective 	period. 	(a) 	Rules
clearance 	approvals 	shall 	have 	an 	effective 	period 	of
one 	year 	.
(b) 	Improvement 	permits, 	development 	permits,
conditional 	use 	of 	vacant 	land, 	conditional 	use
permits 	and 	variance 	approvals 	shall 	have 	an 	effective
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period 	of 	two 	years, 	unless 	extended 	under 	-these
rules.
(c) 	Master 	plan 	permits 	shall 	have 	an 	effective
period 	of 	ten 	years, 	unless 	extended 	pursuant 	to
section 	15-215-82 	(master 	plan).
(d) 	Prior 	to 	expiration 	and 	upon 	submittal 	of 	a
written 	request 	and 	payment 	of 	the 	applicable 	filing
fee, 	the 	executive 	director 	may authorize 	two 	time
extensions 	of 	one 	year 	each 	for 	improvement 	permits.
The 	authority 	may authorize 	two 	time 	extensions 	of 	one
year 	each 	for 	development 	permits.
(e) 	In 	computing 	the 	effective 	period, 	the 	day
upon 	which 	the 	approval 	was 	granted 	is 	not 	to 	be
included. 	[EffQCT2 7 2012 ] 	(Auth: 	HRS-'§§206E-4,
206E-5, 	206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-86 	Appeals. 	(a) 	Decisions 	of 	the
executive 	director 	rendered 	in 	the 	administration 	of
the 	rules 	are 	appealable 	within 	thirty 	calendar 	days
of 	the 	executive 	director's 	decision, 	as 	provided
herein, 	to 	the 	authority.
(b) 	An appeal 	of 	an 	executive 	director 	decision
shall 	be 	sustained 	by 	the 	authority 	only 	if 	it 	finds:
(1) 	The 	executive 	director's 	decision 	was 	based
on 	an 	erroneous 	finding 	of 	material 	fact; 	or
(2) 	The 	executive 	director 	acted 	in 	an 	arbitrary
or 	capricious 	manner 	or 	had 	manifestly
abused 	his 	or 	her 	discretion.
(c) 	All 	appeals 	of 	a 	decision 	by 	the 	executive
director 	shall 	be 	filed 	and 	processed 	in 	accordance
with 	tll,Ce 4uthority's 	rules 	of 	practice 	and 	procedure.
[Eff 	OITl 	7 2012] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E - 5,
206E-7) 	(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E - 5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-87 	Subsequent 	applications. 	If 	an
improvement 	permit, 	development 	permit, 	conditional
use 	of 	vacant 	land 	permit, 	conditional 	use 	permit,
variance, 	or 	master 	plan 	permit 	is 	denied, 	a 	new
application 	proposing 	substantially 	the 	same
development 	for 	the 	same 	property 	shall 	not 	be 	filed
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within 	six 	months 	after 	the 	final 	decision.
[Eff 	OCT' 	1 zn1?]	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4 	I 	206E-5 I
206E-7) 	(~lffp: 	"iffi.S §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-88 	Minor 	changes. 	(a) 	After 	final
approval 	of 	a 	rules 	clearance, 	improvement 	permit,
development 	permit, 	conditional 	use 	of 	vacant 	land
permit, 	conditional 	use 	permit, 	master 	plan 	permit 	or
variance, 	the 	executive 	director 	may allow 	minor
amendments 	to 	the 	application 	without 	submittal 	of 	a
new 	or 	amended 	application 	when 	the 	requested
amendment(s) 	does 	not:
(1) 	Increase 	the 	number 	of 	allowable 	dwelling
units, 	allowable 	floor 	area, 	height, 	or 	any
additional 	land-use 	disturbance;
(2) 	Introduce 	different 	land 	uses;
(3) 	Request 	larger 	land 	area;
(4) 	Request 	any 	variance;
(5) 	Allow 	any 	diminution 	in 	buffer 	or 	transition
areas, 	reduction 	in 	landscaping, 	reduction
of 	required 	yards, 	or 	any 	change 	in 	the
design 	characteristics 	or 	mater 	i als 	used 	in
construction 	of 	the 	structures; 	or
(6) 	Reduce 	or 	eliminate 	conditions 	attached 	to
the 	subject 	development 	approval.
(b) 	Any other 	change 	requests 	which 	do 	not
qualify 	under 	section 	15-215-88 	(minor 	changes) 	shall
require 	the 	filing 	of 	a 	new 	application 	to 	be
processed 	in 	accordance 	with 	this 	subchapter.
[Efj{)CT2 7 2012	-·- 	J 	(Auth: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5 ,
206E-7)- 	·(Imp: 	HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7)
§15-215-89 	Nonconformities. 	(a) 	Applicability.
This 	section 	applies 	to 	nonconformities, 	including
their 	continuation, 	enlargement, 	or 	expansion. 	There
are 	two 	categories 	of 	nonconformities: 	uses 	and
structures.
(b) 	Continuation. 	A nonconformity 	that 	was
lawfully 	operated, 	established, 	or 	commenced 	in
accordance 	with 	the 	provisions 	of 	the 	applicable
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statutes 	or 	regulations 	in 	effect 	at 	the 	time 	that 	it
was 	established, 	but 	which 	is 	no 	longer 	permitted 	or
authorized 	under 	these 	rules, 	may continue 	subject 	to
the 	provisions 	of 	this 	section.
(c) 	Violation 	of 	rules. 	The 	failure 	to 	comply
with 	the 	requirements 	of 	this 	section 	shall
immediately 	disallow 	a 	nonconformity.
(d) 	Nonconforming 	uses:
(1) 	Continuance 	of 	nonconforming 	uses. 	The
lawful 	use 	of 	any 	structure 	existing 	as 	of
the 	effective 	date 	of 	the 	rules 	may be
continued, 	although 	such 	use 	does 	not
conform 	to 	the 	provisions 	of 	the 	rules.
Such 	use 	may be 	extended 	throughout 	the
structure, 	provided 	that 	no 	structural
alterations 	or 	additions 	to 	the 	structure
occur, 	except 	those 	made 	in 	conformance 	with
the 	rules. 	A conforming 	structure 	in 	which
a 	nonconforming 	use 	is 	operated 	shall 	not 	be
enlarged 	or 	extended 	except 	as 	may be
required 	by 	the 	rules; 	and
(2) 	Changes 	of 	nonconforming 	use:
(A) 	Any nonconforming 	use 	may be 	changed 	to
a 	use 	conforming 	with 	the 	rules
established 	for 	the 	transect 	zone 	in
which 	the 	nonconforming 	use 	is 	located;
provided, 	however, 	that 	a 	nonconforming
use 	so 	changed 	shall 	not 	in 	the 	future
be 	changed 	back 	to 	a 	nonconforming 	use;
(B) 	A nonconforming 	use 	may only 	be
expanded 	under 	the 	provisions 	of
section 	15-215-89(f) 	(nonconformities);
and
(C) 	If 	a 	nonconforming 	use 	is 	abandoned 	for
twelve 	consecutive 	months, 	any 	future
use 	of 	such 	premises 	shall 	be 	in
conformity 	with 	the 	provisions 	of 	the
rules. 	Abandonment 	of 	a 	nonconforming
use 	shall 	terminate 	the 	right 	to
continue 	the 	nonconformity.
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( e)
( 1)
( 2)
( 3)
( 4)
Nonconforming 	structures: 	' .
Continuance 	of 	nonconforming 	structures.
Subject 	to 	the 	provisions 	of 	section
15-215-89(b) 	(nonconformities) 	any
nonconforming 	structure 	may be 	occupied,
operated, 	and 	maintained 	in 	a 	state 	of 	good
repair;
Enlargement, 	conforming 	use. 	A
nonconforming 	structure 	in 	which 	only
permitted 	uses 	are 	operated 	may be 	enlarged
or 	extended 	if 	the 	enlargement 	or 	extension
can 	be 	made 	in 	compliance 	with 	all
regulations 	established 	in 	subchapter 	2
(regulating 	plan, 	tran 	s ect 	zones 	and
thoroughfare 	plan), 	subchapter 	3 	(general
development 	standards) 	and 	subchapter 	4
(district 	wide 	standards);
Enlargement, 	nonconforming 	use. 	A
nonconforming 	structure 	in 	which 	only
nonconforming 	uses 	are 	operated 	may be
enlarged 	or 	extended 	if:
(A) 	The 	enlargement 	or 	extension 	can 	be
made 	in 	compliance 	with 	all 	provisions
of 	subchapter 	2 	(regulating 	plan,
transect 	zones 	and 	thoroughfare 	plan),
subchapter 	3 	(general 	development
standards) 	and 	subchapter 	4 	(district
wide 	standards); 	and
(B) 	The 	requirements 	of 	section
15-215-89(f) 	(nonconformities) 	are 	met;
Enlargement, 	limited 	up 	to 	twenty-five 	per
cent 	of 	the 	floor 	area. 	A nonconforming
structure 	may be 	altered 	or 	enlarged 	without
compliance 	with 	all 	provisions 	of 	subchapter
2 	(regulating 	plan, 	transect 	zones 	and
thoroughfare 	plan), 	subchapter 	3 	(general
development 	standards) 	and 	subchapter 	4
(district 	wide 	standards), 	provided 	that:
(A) 	The 	floor 	area 	of 	the 	proposed
construction 	does 	not 	exceed 	twenty-
five 	per 	cent 	of 	the 	floor 	area 	of 	the
structure 	as 	it 	legally 	existed 	on
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__ 	O_C_T_2_7	___20	_	_t_2	___ 	, 	excluding 	proposed
demolitions;
(B) 	The 	propo s ed 	con s truction 	does 	not
encroach 	into 	a 	frontage 	area;
(C) 	The 	propo s ed 	con s truction 	does 	not
affect 	neighboring 	properties;
(D) 	The 	parking 	requirements 	of 	this
chapter 	are 	satisfied 	for 	the 	area
proposed 	to 	be 	constructed; 	and
(E) 	The 	area 	created 	by 	the 	proposed
construction 	is 	a 	permitted 	use;
(5) 	Damage 	to 	s tructures. 	The 	right 	to 	operate
and 	maintain 	any 	nonconforming 	structure
shall 	terminate 	and 	shall 	cease 	to 	exist
whenever 	the 	nonconforming 	structure 	is
damaged 	in 	any 	manner 	and 	from 	any 	cause
whatsoever, 	and 	the 	cost 	of 	repairing 	such
damage 	exceeds 	fifty 	per 	cent 	of 	the
replacement 	cost 	of 	such 	structure 	on 	the
date 	of 	such 	damage. 	In 	determining 	the
replacement 	cost 	of 	any 	nonconforming
structure, 	the 	cost 	of 	land 	or 	any 	factors
other 	than 	the 	nonconforming 	structure
itself 	shall 	not 	be 	included. 	The 	executive
director 	shall 	require 	the 	submission 	of
sufficient 	evidence 	to 	verify 	the 	cost 	of
repairing 	such 	structure 	and 	the 	final
determination 	of 	replacement 	cost 	shall 	be
made 	by 	the 	executive 	director. 	A
nonconforming 	single-family 	dwelling 	unit
that 	is 	destroyed 	or 	damaged 	more 	than 	fifty
per 	cent 	of 	the 	replacement 	cost 	may be
rebuilt, 	provided 	that 	a 	permit 	is 	issued
within 	one 	year 	of 	the 	date 	of 	such 	damage
or 	destruction. 	The 	executive 	director
shall 	require 	the 	submission 	of 	sufficient
evidence 	to 	verify 	the 	date 	of 	damage 	or
destruction; 	and
(6) 	Exception 	for 	repairs 	pursuant 	to 	public
order. 	Nothing 	in 	this 	subsection 	shall 	be
deemed 	to 	prevent 	the 	strengthening 	or
restoration 	to 	a 	safe 	condition 	of 	a
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building 	or 	structure 	in 	accordance 	with 	an
order 	of 	a 	public 	official 	who 	is 	charged
with 	protecting 	the 	public 	safety 	and 	who
declares 	such 	structure 	to 	be 	unsafe 	and
orders 	it 	to 	restoration 	to 	a 	safe
condition, 	provided 	that 	such 	restoration 	is
not 	otherwise 	in 	violation 	of 	the 	various
provisions 	of 	this 	subsection 	prohibiting
the 	repair 	or 	restoration 	of 	partially
damaged 	or 	destroyed 	buildings 	or
structures.
(f) 	Expansion 	of 	nonconformities:
(1) 	Applicability. 	No nonconforming 	use 	or
structure 	shall 	expand 	more 	than 	twenty-five
per 	cent 	of 	the 	floor 	area 	of 	the 	structure,
exclusive 	of 	any 	propo~.d. 	dem~lition, 	as 	it
legally 	existed 	on 	V~I l 	7 ZD12 	unless
a 	conditional 	use 	permit 	has 	been 	granted 	as
set 	forth 	in 	section 	15-217-81 	(conditional
use 	permit); 	and
(2) 	Evaluation 	criteria. 	In 	addition 	to 	the
criteria 	required 	to 	be 	met 	for 	a 	section
15-215-79 	(conditional 	use 	permit), 	the
following 	criteria 	shall 	apply 	to 	the
issuance 	of 	a 	conditional 	use 	permit 	for 	the
expansion 	of 	a 	nonconforming 	use 	or
structure:
(A) 	The 	termination 	of 	such 	nonconformity
will 	result 	in 	unnecessary 	hardship;
(B) 	The 	expansion 	of 	the 	nonconformity 	will
not 	be 	contrary 	to 	the 	public 	interest;
(C) 	The 	expansion 	of 	the 	nonconformity 	will
not 	substantially 	or 	permanently 	injure
the 	appropriate 	use 	of 	adjacent
conforming 	property;
(D) . The -~use 	is 	consistent 	with 	the 	spirit
and 	purpose 	of 	these 	regulations 	and
the 	KMP and 	goals, 	objectives, 	and
policies;
(E) 	The 	plight 	of 	the 	developer 	for 	which
the 	expansion 	of 	the 	nonconformity 	i s
sought 	is 	due 	to 	unique 	circumstance 	s
215-70
Complete printed PDF page 76
§15-215-91
existing 	on 	the 	property 	and 	within 	the
surrounding 	area;
{F} 	The 	expansion 	of 	the 	nonconformity 	will
not 	substantially 	weaken 	the 	general
purposes 	of 	this 	section 	or 	the
regulations 	established 	in 	this 	section
for 	the 	applicable 	transect 	zone;
(G} 	The 	expansion 	of 	the 	nonconformity 	will
not 	adversely 	affect 	the 	public 	health,
safety, 	and 	welfare; 	and
(H} 	Nonconforming 	parking 	and 	loading 	may
be 	continued, 	subject 	to 	the 	following
provisions:
(i} 	If 	there 	is 	a 	change 	in 	use 	which
has 	a 	greater 	parking 	or 	loading
requirement 	than 	the 	former 	use,
additional 	parking 	and 	loading
shall 	be 	required 	and 	shall 	not
be 	less 	than 	the 	difference
between 	the 	requirements 	for 	the
former 	use 	and 	the 	proposed 	use;
and
{ii} 	Off-street 	parking 	and 	loading
requirements 	of 	this 	section
shall 	be 	satisfied 	for 	additional
floo~Cij~a 	~oastructed.
[Ef fU 	I -/. 7 l01l 	] 	{Auth: 	HRS
§§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7} 	(Imp:
HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-5, 	206E-7}
§15-215-90 	Violations 	and 	enforcement. 	All
provisions 	relating 	to 	violations 	of 	these 	rules 	and
enforcement 	of 	said 	violations 	are 	provided 	in 	the
Hawaii 	community 	development 	aut~~~tty•~-~ules 	of
practice 	and 	procedures. 	[Eff 	ULI 2 7 2012] (Auth:
HRS §§206E-4, 	206E-22} 	(Imp: 	HRS §206E-22}
§15-215-91 	Fee 	schedule. 	The 	following 	fee
schedule 	shall 	be 	applicable 	to 	all 	permits, 	rule
clearance, 	and 	public 	hearings.
215-71
Complete printed PDF page 77
30 5 4
§15-215-91
Rule 	Clearance 	$20.00
Improvement 	Permit 	Cost:
-- Project 	Size:
$20 	up 	to 	1,000 	s.f.
$100 	1,001-10,000 	s.f.
$500 	10,001-30,000 	s. f.
$1,000 	> 	30,000 	s.f.
Development 	Permit 	$6,400 	plus 	the 	cost 	of
public 	hearing
Master 	Plan 	Permit 	$10,000 	plus 	the 	cost 	of
public 	hearing
Variance 	$500 	plus 	the 	cost 	of
public 	hearing
[Ef f 	OCT2 7 2012] 	(Auth: 	HRS § §206E-4, 	2 06E-22)
(Imp: 	HRS §206E-22)
§§15-215-92 	to 	15-215-110 	(Reserved).
215-72
Complete printed PDF page 78
- J
t
j
-	L&..J
--	_;
DEPARTMENTOF BUSINESS, 	ECONOMICDEVELOPMENT, AND
TOURISM
Rep e al 	of 	chapter 	15-200 	and 	adoption 	of 	chapter
15-215, 	Hawaii 	Administrative 	Rules, 	on 	the 	Summary
Page 	dat ed 	September 	11, 	2012, 	were 	adopted 	on
Septemb e r 	11, 	2012, 	following 	public 	hearings 	held 	on
May 18, 	2011, 	August 	16, 	2012, 	and 	September 	11, 	2012,
after 	public 	hearing 	notices 	were 	given 	in 	the
Honolulu 	Star 	Advertiser, 	Hawaii 	Tribune-Herald, 	The
Maui 	News, 	West 	Hawaii 	Today, 	and 	The 	Garden 	Island,
on 	April 	16, 	2011 	and 	July 	16, 	2012.
These 	rul e s 	shall 	take 	effect 	ten 	days 	after
filing 	with 	the 	Office 	of 	the 	Lieutenant 	Governor.
r--
.--
!-
c..:,
C)
N
r
Executive 	Di
Hawaii 	Community 	Development
Authority
cr	~	:m	~ ~Department 	of 	Business,
Economic 	Development, 	and
Tourism
Governor
State 	of 	Hawaii
Date : 	tb-({., ...r-1.,,,,,,	,,--
Fil 	e d
215-73
Complete printed PDF page 79

Complete printed PDF page 80
List 	of 	Figures
September 	2012
General 	Figures:
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.4A
1.4B
1. 5
1. 6
1. 7
1. 8
1. 9
1.10
1.11
1.12
Approval 	Requirements 	Matrix
Regulating 	Plan
Development 	Standards 	Summary
Thoroughfare 	Plan
Thoroughfare 	Sections
Thoroughfare 	Sections
Street 	Tree 	Chart
Frontage 	Type
Land 	Use
Building 	Placement 	and 	Encroachment
Parking
Preferred 	Plant 	Species
Pedestrian 	zone 	Treatment
View 	Corridors
Building 	Type 	Figures:
BT.1
BT.2
BT.3
BT.4
BT.5
BT.6
BT.7
BT.8
BT.9
Front 	Yard 	House
Side 	Yard 	House
Townhouse
Duplex/Triplex/Quadplex
Flex 	- Loft
Industrial
Courtyard
Urban 	Block
Lei 	Building
-1-
30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 81
FIGURE 1.1 	APPROVAL REQUIREMENTS MATRIX
Rules Clearance
Improvement 	Permit
Development Permit
Conditional Use Permit
Conditional Use of Vacant Land
Master Plan
Minor Variance
Major Variance
R = ProvidesRecommendationto Authority
D = RendersDecisionon DevelopmentApprovalApplication
A = Considers Appeal of Director Decision
-2-
D 	A
D 	A
R 	D
R 	D
D 	A
R 	D
D 	A
R 	D
September 	2012
10tib. 	t 	I
Complete printed PDF page 82
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LEGEND
c::J Tl 	Natural Zone
- 	T2 Rural/Open Space Zone
T3 General Urban Zone
- 	T4 Urban Center Zone
- 	TS Urban Center High Intensity
c:::::J SD Special District
- Planned Roadway
---District Boundary
Transit Corridor
- Emergency Access
3,800 	4,800
Feet
Complete printed PDF page 83
FIGURE 1.3 	DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS SUMMARY
Special
District
Front Yard House 	• 	• 	• 	• 	X 	X
SideYard House 	X 	• 	• 	• 	X 	X
Townhouse 	X 	X 	• 	• 	• 	X
Duplex,Triplex, Quadplex 	X 	X 	• 	• 	• 	X
Flex-loft 	X 	X 	• 	• 	• 	X
Industrial 	X 	• 	• 	• 	• 	•
Courtyard 	X 	X 	• 	• 	• 	X
Urban Block 	X 	X 	• 	• 	• 	•
Lei Building 	X 	X 	• 	• 	• 	•
CommonYard 	• 	• 	• 	X 	X 	X
Porch& Fence 	• 	• 	• 	X 	X 	X
Terraceor Lightwell 	X 	X 	• 	• 	X 	X
Forecourt 	X 	X 	• 	• 	• 	•	----
Stoop 	X 	X 	• 	• 	• 	•
Shopfront 	X 	X 	• 	• 	• 	•
Gallery 	X 	X 	• 	• 	• 	•
Arcade 	X 	X 	X 	• 	• 	•
FrontageOccupancyat Build to N/S 	N/S 	50% min 	60% min 	75% min 	N/S
Line
Setback:
Front Yard 	N/A 	5'-15' 	5'-15' 	5'-15' 	5'-15' 	5'-15'
Side Yard 	0' 	0' 	0' 	0' 	0' 	0'
RearYard 	0' 	0' 	0' 	0' 	0' 	0'
MaximumHeight 	14' 	28' 	60' 	75' 	90' 	120'
MaximumHeight- Accessory N/S 	14' 	28' 	28' 	N/S 	N/S
Building
MaximumDensity:
Residential/Lodging 	N/S 	N/S 10 units /ac min. 	20 units /ac min. 	40 units /ac min. N/S
	20 units/ac max. 	40 units/ac max. 	60 units/ac max.
Commercial/Retail 	250 s.f per acre 500 s.f per acre 	10,000 s.f/ac min. 	20,000 s.f/ac min. 	40,000 s.f/ac min. N/S
	20,000 s.f /ac max. 	40,000 s.f,/ac max. 	60,000 s.f,/ac max.
Industrial/Transportation 	250 s.f per acre 500 s.f per acre 	20,000 s.f per acre 	10,000s.f per acre 	5,000 s.f per acre 	N/S
Civic/Education 	250 s.f per acre 1000 s.f per acre 	20,000 s.f per acre 	10,000s.f per acre 	5,000 s.f per acre 	N/S
Sustainability 	N/S 	1000 s.f per acre 	20,000 s.f per acre 	10,000s.f per acre 	5,000 s.f per acre 	N/S
• Permitted 	X 	Not Permitted 	N/5 	Not Specified
September 	2012
-4- 	30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 84
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LEGEND
- 	= A. 2-Lane Street with parking (ROW= 44')
= B. 2-Lane Streat with bicycle (ROW = 44')
- 	= C. 2-Lane Avenue with median and tum lanes (ROW = 60')
- 	= D. 2-Lane Avenue with median/turn lanes & parking (ROW = 60')
- - - = Bicycle lane
- 	- 	= DistrictBoundary
= E. 2-Lane Avenue with median/turn and parking lanes (ROW = 56')
= F. 2-Lane Avenue with median/turn and parking lanes (ROW = 80')
= G. 2-Lane Street (ROW = 30')
= H. 4-Lane Boulevard with median/turn and bicycle lanes (ROW = 80')
••-•••• 	= EmergencyAccessConnection
o 	= Turnabout
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Complete printed PDF page 85
FIGURE 1.4A 	THOROUGHFARE SECTIONS
A. 2-Lane Street and Parking Lanes (ROW= 44')
opahee Avenue, Yorktown Street
Sidewalk 	Parallel Travel Lane
Parking
Travel Lane 	Parallel Sidewalk
Parking
B. 2-Lane Street and Bicycle Lanes (ROW = 44')
West Perimeter Road, Coral Sea Road, Tripoli Street
Sidewalk 	Bike 	Travel Lane
Lane
Travel Lane 	Bike 	Sidewalk
Lane
C. 2-Lane Avenue with Median/Turn Lane (ROW = 60')
Franklin D. Roosevelt Avenue
17ft
Sidewalk
& Planting
Strip (Makai side)
12ft.
Travellane
14ft .
Turn Lane
or Median
12 ft. 	I s ft. I
Travel Lane 	Sidewalk
D. 2-Lane Boulevard with Median/Turn Lane and Parking Lanes (ROW= 60')
Lexington Street, Shangrila Street, Midway Street
8ft. 	11ft 	12ft. 	11ft 	8ft .
Parallel 	Travel Lane 	Turn Lane 	Travel lane 	Parallel
Parking 	or Median 	Parking
September 	2012
-6- 	30 54
Complete printed PDF page 86
FIGURE 1.48 	THOROUGHFARE SECTIONS
E. 2-Lane Avenue with Median/Turn Lane and Parking Lanes
(ROW = 56; Street width = 66')
Sidewalk_/
on parcels 	r ·Parallel
Par~ing
Planting
Strip
Sidewalk
in ROW
Saratoga Avenue (portion)
12ft.
Travel lane 	Turn Lane 	Travellane 	Parallel r 	'-.	Parking 	Sidewalk
& 	on parcels
Planting
Stnp Sidewalk
in ROW
F. 2-Lane Avenue with Median/Turn Lane and Bicycle Lanes
Kualakai Parkway (ROW = 80')
Coral Sea Road (ROW= 60' with 6 foot sidewalk),
Malakole Street Ext, Kamokila Boulevard Ext
16ft.
Sidewalk
&Planting
Strip
I6 : 1 12 ft. 	12ft . 	12ft. 	I611. j
Bike Travellane 	Turn Lane 	Travellane 	Bike
Lane 	or Median 	lan e
G. 2-Lane Street (ROW= 30')
Sidewalk TravelLane TravelLane Sidewalk
16ft.
Sidewalk
&Planting
Strip
H. 4-Lane Boulevard with Median/Turn Lane and Bicycle Lanes (ROW= 80')
Kamokila Boulevard (por), Wakea Ext, Kualakai Parkway (por), Enterprise Avenue, Saratoga Avenue
Boxer Road, Malakole Boulevard (por), Midway Street (E-W)
Sidewalk Bike Travel lane 	TravelLane Turn Lane 	TravelLane 	Travellane 	Bike Sidewalk
lane 	or Median 	lan e
Sep t ember 	2012
-7- 30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 87
FIGURE 1.5 	STREET TREE CHART
Thoroughfare: 	RoadwayType 	Tree 	Spacing
Saratoga Avenue 	Boulevard 	Monkey Pod 	60 ft on center/
(Samanea saman) 	10 ft planting strip
Wakea Extension 	Boulevard 	Monkey Pod 	60 ft on center/
(Samanea saman) 	10 ft planting strip
Franklin D. Roosevelt 	Avenue 	Rainbow Shower 	45 ft on center/
Avenue 	{Cassia x nea/iae) and 	5 ft planting strip
Silver Trumpet
(Tabebuia aurea)
Midway Street 	Boulevard 	Rainbow Shower 	45 ft on center/
(Cassia x neafiae) and 	5 ft planting strip
Silver Trumpet
(Tabebuia aurea)
Malakole Extension 	Avenue 	Rainbow Shower 	45 ft on center/
(Cassiax neafiae) and 	5 ft planting strip
Silver Trumpet
(Tabebuia aurea)
Enterprise Avenue 	Boulevard 	Coconut 	3 per 50 ft of frontage/
(Cocos nucifera) and 	5 ft planting strip
Laulu Palm
{Pritchardia schattaurei)
Lexington Street 	Avenue 	Coconut 	3 per SOft of frontage/
(Cocos nucifera) and 	5 ft planting strip
Laulu Palm
{Pritchardia schattaurei)
Kualakai Parkway Ext 	Avenue 	Coconut 	3 per SOft of frontage/
(Cocos nucifera) and 	5 ft planting strip
Laulu Palm
(Pritchardia schattaurei)
Kamokila Boulevard 	Boulevard 	Coconut 	3 per 50 ft of frontage/
Ext 	(Cocos nucifera) and 	5 ft planting strip
Laulu Palm
(Pritchardia schattaurei)
Notes:
• 	Projects within the Kalaeloa CDD should utilize existing street trees where possible.
• 	Trees listed on the Preferred Plant Species (Figure 1.10) shall be used for all other streets
not specified in Figure 1.5.
• 	Existing trees that are unique to the Kalaeloa CDD are encouraged to be incorporated into
the landscape plan.
September 	2012
-8- 30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 88
FIGURE 1.6 FRONTAGE TYPES
a. Common Yard: A plantedfrontage where the facade is
set back substantiallyfrom the frontage line. The front
yard created remainsunfencedand is visually continuous
with adjacent yards, supportinga common landscape.
The deep setback providesa buffer from the higherspeed
thoroughfares.
b. Porch& Fence: A plantedfrontage where the facade is set
back from the frontage line with an attached porch that is
permitted to encroach. A fence at the frontage line
maintainsstreet spatial definition. Porchesshall be no
less than 8 feet deep.
c. TerraceorLightwell	: A frontage where the facade is set
back from the frontage line by an elevatedterrace or a
sunken light well. This frontage type buffers residential
use from urban sidewalksand removesthe privateyard
from public encroachment. Terraces are suitable for
conversion to outdoor cafes.
d. Forecourt	: A frontagewhere a portion of the facade is
close to the frontage line and the central portion is set
back. The forecourt created is suitable for vehiculardrop-
offs. This type should be allocated in conjunction with
other frontagetypes. Large trees within the forecourts
may overhangthe sidewalks.
e. Stoop:A frontage where the facade is aligned close to
the frontage line with the first story elevatedfrom the
sidewalkto secure privacyfor the windows. The
entrance is usually an exterior stair and landing. This
type is recommendedfor ground floor residentialuse.
f. Shopfront	: A frontage where the facade is aligned close
to the frontage line with the buildingentrance at sidewalk
grade. This frontage is conventionalfor retail use. It has
a substantialglazing on the sidewalk level.
g. Gallery:A frontage where the facade is aligned close to
the frontage line with an attached cantileveredshed or a
lightweightcolonnade overlapping the sidewalk. This
type is conventionalfor retail use. The gallery shall be
no less than 10 ft. wide and should overlap the sidewalk
to within 2 feet of the curb.
h. Arcade:A colonnadesupportinghabitablespace that
overlapsthe sidewalk, while the arcade at sidewalk level
remainsat or behindthe frontage line. This type is
conventionalfor retail use. The arcade shall be no less
than 12 feet wide and should overlap the sidewalkto
within 2 feet of the curb.
September 	2012
-9- 	3054
Complete printed PDF page 89
FIGURE 1.7 	LAND USE
Sin le Famil
Multi-famil 	p 	p 	p
MobileHomePark 	cu 	cu
GroupHome 	p 	p 	p
HomeOccupation 	p 	p 	p
•• 	•
Hotelor Motel 	p 	p 	p
Bedand Breakfast 	p 	p 	p
Administrative 	p 	p 	p
I 	.... .Artisanor Craft Production 	p 	p 	p
AutomobileRentalor Sales 	cu
Dance-NightClub 	p 	p 	p
GasStation 	p
Indoor Recreation 	p 	p 	p
Kenneland Veterina care 	p 	p 	p
Live-Work 	p 	p 	p
OutdoorRecreation(on lots< .25 acres) 	cu 	p 	p 	p
OutdoorRecreation(on lots > .25 acres) 	cu 	cu 	p
PersonalService 	p 	p 	p 	p
Restaurantand Bars 	p 	p 	p 	p
RetailSales 	p 	p 	p 	p
E 	CIVIC
Arenasand SportsFacilities 	- 	cu 	p 	cu 	- 	-
ConferenceCenters 	cu 	p 	p 	p 	p 	p
CulturalFacilities 	cu 	p 	p 	p 	p 	p
DetentionFacility 	- 	- 	cu 	- 	- 	cu
Parkand Recreation 	p 	p 	p 	p 	- 	p
PublicBuilding 	cu 	p 	p 	p 	p 	p
RacewayTrack 	- 	- 	cu 	- 	- 	-
ReligiousFacilitv 	- 	cu 	p 	p 	cu 	p
Theater 	- 	- 	p 	p 	p 	p
..Consulates 	- 	cu 	p 	p 	p 	p
Hosoital 	- 	cu 	p 	p 	p 	p
Medicaland DentalClinic 	- 	- 	p 	p 	p 	p
Daycare Center 	- 	- 	p 	p 	p 	-
EducationalFacilities 	- 	- 	p 	p 	p 	p
VocationalSchool 	- 	- 	p 	p 	p 	p
•
E-cvclina 	- 	- 	p 	cu 	- 	p
Freightor BaseYards 	- 	- 	p 	- 	- 	p
Laundrv 	- 	- 	p 	p 	- 	-
Light Industrial 	- 	p 	p 	p 	p 	p
-
OutdoorStorage 	- 	- 	cu 	cu 	- 	p
Researchand Develooment 	- 	cu 	p 	p 	p 	p
Self-storaaeFacility 	- 	- 	p 	cu 	- 	-
Warehousina 	- 	- 	p 	p 	- 	p
• 	•
Airportand AircraftTransportation 	- 	- 	cu 	- 	- 	p
Limousineand Taxi Facility 	- 	- 	cu 	- 	- 	-
Agriculture 	cu 	p 	cu 	- 	- 	cu
Farmer'sMarket 	cu 	p 	p 	p 	p 	-
RecyclingCollectionFacility 	- 	p 	p 	- 	- 	cu
SolarFarm 	- 	p 	cu 	- 	- 	cu
Wind Farm --- cu '- ~	- 	- 	- 	-
( - ) = Not Permitted
(P) = PermittedBy Right
(CU)= RequiresConditionalUsePermit
September 	2012
-10- 	30~4
Complete printed PDF page 90
FIGURE 1.8 	BUILDING PLACEMENTAND ENCROACHMENT
1.8-A 	Illustrative Building Placement Diagram
for Building Types: Front Yard House; Side
Yard House; Duplex, Triplex, Quadplex,
Townhouse, and Flex/Loft.
1.8-B 	Illustrative Building Placement Diagram for
Building Types: Courtyard; Urban Block;
and Lei Building.
{C
:_F- - _ -'11;;;:;,..i.: :_ - 	- 	- 	- 	-
: 	E 	(-_D 	:
. - - - - - - - - -G- - - - - - - - - - ·- - - - - - - - -
Front Str
A: 	Rear setback 	E: 	Front yard
and rear yard
F: 	Build to line
B: 	Side setback
G: 	Lot/frontage line
C: 	Frontage
occupancy
D: 	Encroachment
beliond build
to ine (e.g.
Stoop)
1.8-C 	Encroachments
Awnings
Signage
Gallery/ Arcade/ Shopfront
Bay Windows and Architectural Features
Balconies / Porches
Balconies, Decks, and Architectural Features
16'
12'
16'
21'
21'
12' (When above
Ground Floor)
-11-
A: Encroachment
beyond build
to line (e.g.
Awnings)
B: Frontage
occupancyat
build to line
Front Street
C: 	Build to line
D: 	Extension of
pedestrian
zone into front
setback
E: 	Lot/frontage line
No more than 10' or 66 % of the distance from the
building face to the curb, whichever is less.
No more than 4' or 33 % of the distance from the
building face to the curb, whichever is less.
Within 2' of curb (must contain ground floor retail).
8' from buildi ng face, but not to extend over the lot
line.
8' from building face, but not to extend over the lot
line.
10' from lot line
September 	2012
3054
Complete printed PDF page 91
FIGURE 1.9 	PARKING
1.9-A Shared Parking Ratio Chart
1.9-B 	Parking Placement Diagram for T-3 General Urban, T4 Urban Cener and TS Urban Center High Intensity
PARKINGPROVISIONS
1. Parkingspacesshall be
providedwithinthe
3rd layeras shownin the
diagram.
2. Trashcontainersshall be
storedwithinthe 3rd layer.
....,
C:
eLL.
Secondary	Frontage
r ·- ·-r- ·- ·- ··-1- ·- · - ·- ·- · - · - · - · - · - · - ·- ·-r
h,· ::::I.
I~·-6"
I!!!..	.,,
!g
If	• CD
I
I
L._._
~I Lay/r,. 2ndLayer• ,.
-12-
3rdLayer
I
J
•
~
u
ro
co
September 	2012
30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 92
FIGURE 1.10 	PREFERREDPLANT SPECIES
Type 	Location 	.,.......,.	==.-..• 	Species
Largetrees 	Parksandopen
spaces
Smallandmedium Interior roadsand
trees 	streets;ashighlight
specieswithinall
parksandopen
spaces.
Palms
Shrubsand
groundcovers
December2008
Photocredit: Forestand
KimStatr.
As a highlightspecies
at intersections	, small
openspaces,and
buildingentries; asa
highlightspecies
withinall parksan
openspaces.
Alongroadways,
median,intersections	,
andentrydrives.
BlueLatanPalm
Latanialoddigesii
Hinahina
He/iotropumanomalum
CabbagePalm
Sabatpalmetto
'llima
Sidafa/lax
-13-
ChineseFanPalm
Livistonachinensis
Maiapilo
Capparissandwichiana
CoconutPalm
Cocosnucifera
Naupaka
Scaevolasericea
Pohinahfna
Vitexrotundifolia
September 	2012
30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 93
FIGURE 1.11 	PEDESTRIAN ZONE TREATMENT
1.11-A 	Section View, Illustrative Pedestrian Zone Treatment for T3 General Urban, T4 Urban Center and
TS Urban Center High Intensity: Typical Condition, Guideline Only
.11-B
PublicRight-of-Way 	PrivateProperty
f 	TyQ1cal:10' Min.
1 	to BuildingFace
Plan View, Illustrative Pedest · n Zone Treatment
uilding
Elevation
---- 	--+t 	-- 	Sidewalk
Seating
+-- 	-- 	-- 	-- 	Decorative
-14-
Light
Fixtures
Awning
September 	2012
30 5 4 	1 I 4
Complete printed PDF page 94
FIGURE 1.12 	VIEW CORRIDORS
September 	2012
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Complete printed PDF page 95
FIGURE BT.1
FRONT YARD HOUSE
A. Pedestrian Access
1. The principal entrance t o the principal building shall
be directly from t he street, thro ugh th e fron t yard.
2. The principal entrance to t he accessory dwelling shall
be accessible directly from a frontage line, throug h
the side yard setback of the principal building or from
an alley.
B. Parking Design and Location
1. Parking shall be located in the third layer (See Figure
1.9-B).
2. Parking access shall be as per Section 15-215-47,
Parking and Loading.
C. Open Space
1. Open space shall maintain a minimum 20 foot
dimension on any one side.
2. At least 20% of the lot area shall be provided as
open space. One third of t his requirement shall be
provided at grade.
D. Frontage
1. Permissible frontage types are: Common Yard, Porch
and Fence, and Stoop.
E. Building Massing for Principal Building
1. Principal buildings shall be composed of one and/or
two stories.
2. Maximum floor plate ratios for t he principal building
shall be as follows:
Table BT.1-1
Stories 	Ratio of Each Story Allowed
1st Story 	2nd Story
1 Story 	100% 	-
2 Story 	100% 	100%
F. Building Massing for Accessory Dwelling
1. Accessory dwellings located above garages shall be
limited to one story above t he garage with a 12 foot
maximum floor to floor height.
2. Accessory dwellings located at grade shall be limited
to one story wit h a 12 foot maximum floor to floor
height.
3. Accessory dwellings shall not exceed 50% of the
principal building's floor area.
4. Maximum floor plate ratios are as follows:
Table BT.1-2
Stories 	Ratio of Each Story Allowed
1st Story
1 Story 	100%
2 Story (above garage) 	100%
-16-
AxONOMETRIC VIEW
ForIllustrativePurposesOnly
PLAN VIEW
ForIllustrativePu,posesOnly
September 	2012
30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 96
FIGURE BT.2
SIDE YARD HOUSE
A. Pedestria n Access
1. The entranceshall be directly from the street, through
the side yard, along the elevationfacing the side lot
line.
B. Parking Design and Location
1. Parkingshall be located in the third layer (See Figure
1.9-B).
2. Parking accessshall be as per Section 15-215-47,
Parkingand Loading.
3. If driveway is along the side yard, the driveway should
have a permeablesurfacesuch as pavers.
C. Open Space
1. Openspaceshall be locatedalong the side yard with
an area of no less than 20% of the lot. The open
spaceshall maintain a minimum 20 foot dimension.
D. Frontage
1. Buildingfacadesshall have a minimum fenestrationof
15% in order to prevent blank walls facing the street.
2. Permissiblefrontage types are: CommonYard, Porch
and Fenceand Stoop.
E. Building Massing
1. Maximumfloor plate ratios shall be as follows:
Table BT.2-1
Stories 	Ratio of Each Story Allowed
1st Story 	2nd Story 	3rd Story
1 Story 	100% 	-
2 Story 	100% 	100%
3 Story 	100% 	100% 	100%
AxoNOMETRIC VIEW
PLAN VIEW
1
ForIllustrativePurposesOnly
September 	2012
-17- 30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 97
FIGURE BT.3
TOWNHOUSE
A. Facade Width
1. Maximumof 26 feet for eachtownhouse,exceptthat
the facadeof a townhouseon block cornersmay be up
to 40 feet.
2. The maximumnumberof attachedtownhouses
allowedis ten townhousesper string.
B. Pedestrian Access
1. The principal entranceshall be directly accessiblefrom
the street through the frontageline.
C. Parking Design and Location
1. Parkingshall be locatedin the third layer (SeeFigure
1.9-B).
2. Garagesshall be integratedinto the backof the
townhouse.
3. Parkingshall be as per Section15-215-47,Parkingand
Loading.
D. Open Space
1. At least 20% of the lot area shall be providedas open
space. One third of this requirementshall be provided
at grade.
2. The open spacemay be locatedon patios,decks,and/
or on a roof garden.
3. Privatepatios and balconiesare allowedin any yard.
E. Frontag e
1. Permissiblefrontage types are: Porchand Fence,
Terraceor Lightwell,and Stoop.
F. Building Massing
1. In a three-story building,a two-story townhousecan
be stackedover a separateground floor dwelling.
2. Maximumfloor plate ratiosshall be as follows:
Table BT.3-1
Stories 	Ratio of Each Story Allowed
1st Story 	2nd Story 	3rd Story
1 Story 	100% 	- 	-
2 Story 	100% 	100% 	-
3 Story 	100% 	100% 	85%
-18-
AxONOMETRIC VIEW
For Illustrative PurposesOnly
PLAN VIEW
f
For Illustrative PurposesOnly
September 	2012
30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 98
FIGURE BT.4
DUPLEX,TRIPLEX,QUADPLEX
A. LotWidth
1. Maximumof 65 feet for a duplex.
2. Maximumof 100 feet for a triplex or quadplex.
B. Pedestrian Access
1. The principalentranceshall be directly accessiblefrom
the street through the frontage line.
C. Parking Design and Location
1. Parking.shall be locatedin the third layer (See Figure
1.9-B).
2. Parkingaccessshall be as per Section15-215-47,
Parkingand Loading.
D. Open Space
1. Eachground floor unit shall have at least 150 square
feet of private or semi-privateyard spacein the rear
yard, side yard, or integrated into the building area
through courtyardsand gardens.
2. Units abovethe ground floor may have accessto roof
gardenspacefor passiveand active recreation,patios,
decks,and courtyards.
E. Frontage
1. Permissiblefrontage types are: Porchand Fence,
Terraceor Lightwell, Forecourtand Stoop.
F. Building Massing
1. Front facadesshall have at least one encroaching
element,such as a lanai or balcony,or a plane break
occupyingat least 15% of the facade.
2. MaximumFloor Plate Ratiosshall be as follows:
Table BT.4-1
Stories 	Ratio of Each Story Allowed
1st Story 	2nd 	3rd 	4th
Story 	Story 	Story
1 Story 	100% 	- 	- 	-
2 Story 	100% 	100% 	- 	-
3 Story 	100% 	100% 	85% 	-
4 Story 	100% 	100% 	80% 	75%
-19-
AxONOMETRJCVIEW
For Illustrative PurposesOnly
PLAN VIEW
L_
For Illustrative PurposesOnly
September 	J'ols4
Complete printed PDF page 99
FIGURE BT.5
FLEX- LOFT
A. Facade Width
1. Maximumof 30 feet for each flex-loft.
2. The maximumnumberof attachedflex-loft units is
ten.
B. Pedestrian Access
1. The entranceshallbe accessibledirectly from the
street throughthe frontageline.
C. Parking Design and Location
1. Parkingshall be locatedin the third layer (See Figure
1.9-B).
2. Parkingaccessshall be as per Section 15-215-47,
Parkingand Loading.
D. Open Space
1. At least 20% of the lot area shall be providedas open
space. Onethird of this requirementshall be provided
at grade.
2. The open spacearea must be open to the sky.
E. Frontage
1. Permissiblefrontagetypes are: Porchand Fence,
Terraceor Lightwell,Stoop,Shopfront,Galleryand
Arcade.
F. Building Massing
1. Facadesshall haveat least one encroachingelement,
such as a lanai, balcony,or plane break occupying at
least 15% of the facade.
2. Buildingelevationsabutting side yards shall provideat
least one horizontalplanebreak of at least three feet,
and one verticalbreakof at least two feet.
3. Maximumfloor plate ratios shall be as follows:
Table BT.5-1
Stories 	Ratio of Each Story Allowed
1st 	2nd 	3rd 	4th
Story 	Story 	Story 	Story
1 Story 	100% 	- 	- 	-
2 Story 	100% 	100% 	- 	-
3 Story 	100% 	100% 	85% 	-
4 Story 	100% 	100% 	85% 	85%
-20-
AxONO METRIC VIEW
For Illustrative PurposesOnly
PLAN VI EW
''.-'
.-
---- 	-- ------
-
For Illustrative Purposes Only
September 	2012
30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 100
FIGURE BT.6
INDUSTRIAL
A. Lot Width
1. Maximum of 100 feet.
B. Pedestrian Access
1. The entrance shall be accessible from the street
through t he frontage line.
C. Parking Design and Location
1. Parking shall be located in the th ird layer (See Figure
1.9-B).
2. Parking access shall be as per Section 15-215-47,
Parking and Loading.
D. Open Space
1. At least 20% of the lot area shall be provided as open
space. One third of th is requirement shall be provided
at grade.
2. For lots between 10,000 and 20,000 square feet, the
minimum open space is proportional to t he lot size and
provided in the follow ing table:
Lot Area 	Minimum Open Space
(square feet) 	(percent of lot area)
15,001-20,000 	10
10,001-15,000 	5
< 10,000 	0
3. The open space must be open to the sky.
4. Permeably-paved parking areas can count towards the
open space requirement.
E. Frontage
1. Permissible frontage types are: Porch and Fence,
Terrace or Lightwell, Stoop, Shopfront, Gallery and
Arcade.
F. Building Massing
1. Maximum Floor Plate Ratios shall be as follows:
Table BT.6-1
Stories 	Ratio of Each Story Allowed
1st Story 	2nd Story
1 St ory 	100% 	-
2 St ory 	100% 	100%
-21-
AxONOMETRIC VIEW
For Illustrative PurposesOnly
PLAN VIEW
For Illustrative PurposesOnly
September 	2012
30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 101
FIGURE BT.7
COURTYARD
A. LotWidth
1. Maximumof 300 feet.
B. Pedestrian Access
1. Ground floor courtyard(s)shall be accessiblefrom the
street through the frontage line and through an open
or covered passageway.
2. Raisedcourtyardsshall be accessedthrough a lobby,
accesseddirectly from the principalfrontage.
3. The principal entranceto eachground floor unit shall
be directly from the frontage line or from a courtyard.
4. Accessto units above raisedcourtyardsshall be
through a lobby with direct accessto each courtyard.
Upperfloor exterior corridorsare limited to 25 feet in
length. Longercorridors shall be enclosed.
5. All retail spacesshould be accessedfrom the ground
floor, single-tenantentry along a street, courtyard, or
passageway.
C. Parking Design and Location
1. Parkingshall be located in the third layer (See Figure
1.9-B).
2. Parkingaccessshall be as per Section 15-215-47,
Parkingand Loading.
3. For above-groundgarage, parking shall be concealed
from view at the street frontage through a liner of
habitablespace; servicestreets and alleys excluded.
D. Open Space
1. At least 20% of the lot area shall be providedas open
spacein the form of one or more courtyardsopen to
the sky.
2. The minimum courtyard dimensionshall be 30 feet on
anyoneside, not counting any porch, encroachmentor
projection providedwithin the courtyard.
3. Projectionsand encroachmentsinto the open space
are permitted on all sides, providedthat the minimum
30 foot dimensionis maintained.
E. Frontage
1. Permissiblefrontage types are: Porchand Fence,
Terraceor Lightwell, Stoop, Shopfront,Galleryand
Arcade.
F. Building Massing
1. MaximumFloor Plate Ratiosshall be as follows:
Table BT.7-1
Stories 	Ratio of Each Story Allowed
1st 	2nd 	3rd 	4th 	5th
Story 	Story 	Story 	Story 	Story
2 Stories 	100% 	100% 	- 	-
3 Stories 	100% 	100% 	65% 	-
4 Stories 	100% 	100% 	55% 	55%
5 Stories 	100% 	100% 	55% 	55% 	40%
-22-
AxONOMETRIC VIEW
P LAN VIEW
I --
l 	I
For Illustrative PurposesOnly
September 	2012
.305 4
Complete printed PDF page 102
FIGURE BT.8
URBAN BLOCK
A. LotWidth
1. Maximumof 300 feet.
B. Pedestrian Access
1. Entrancesto upper floors shall be accessedthrough
an interior lobby, which is accesseddirectly from the
street.
2. All retail spacesshould be accessedfrom a ground
floor, single-tenantentry along a street, courtyardor
passageway.
C. Parking Design and Location
1. Parkingshall be located in the third layer (See Figure
1.9-B).
2. Parkingaccessshall be as per Section 15-215-47,
Parkingand Loading.
3. For above-groundparking garagest parking shall be
concealedfrom view at the street rrontage through
a liner of habitablespacefor the first two stories of
building height; servicestreets and alleys excluded.
4. Above-groundgara9esabove two stories shall
be screenedfrom view at the street frontage by
landscaping,green screens,cladding, or a liner of
habitable space; servicestreets and alleys excluded.
D. Open Space
1. At least 20% of the lot area shall be providedas
open space. One third of this requirementshall be
provided at grade.
2. Open spaceshall have a minimum dimensionof 40
feet on any one side.
3. Encroachmentsinto the open spaceare permitted
on all sides of the space, providedthat the 40 foot
minimum dimensionis maintained.
E. Frontage
1. Permissiblefrontage types are: Porchand Fence,
Terraceor Lightwell, Stoop, Shopfront, Galleryand
Arcade.
F. Building Massing
1. Facadesshall have at least one encroachingelement
(such as porchesor balconies)or a plane break that
occupy at least 10% of the facade.
-23-
AxoNOMETRIC VIEW
For Illustrative PurposesOnly
PLAN VIEW
For Illustrative PurposesOnly
2. MaximumFloor Plate Ratiosshall be as follows:
Table BT.8-1
Stories 	Ratioof EachStoryAllowed(if applicable)
2nd+ 	4th 	5th 	6th 	7-8 	9+
3rd 	Story Story Story Stories Stories
2-3 	100% 	- 	- 	- 	- 	-
4-5 	100% 100% 75% 	- 	- 	-
6 	100% 100% 	MaxRatio 	" 	-
for 5th story
and above
shallaverage
65%
7 	100% 100% 	MaxRatiofor 5th 	"
story and aboveshall
average60%
8 	100% 100% 	MaxRatiofor 5th 	-
story and aboveshall
average58%
9+ 	100% 100% 	MaxRatiofor 5th storyand
aboveshallaverage53%
September 	2012
Complete printed PDF page 103
FIGURE BT.9
LEI BUILDING
A. LotWidth
·1. Maximumof 300 feet.
B. Pedestria n Access
1. Circulationto all upper floors shall be through an
interior corridor or lobby.
2. All retail spacesshould be accessedfrom a ground
floor, single-tenantentry along a street, courtyard, or
passageway.
C. Parking Design and Location
1. Parkingshall be locatedin the third layer (See Figure
1.9-B).
2. Parkingaccessshall be as per Section 15-215-47,
Parkingand Loading.
3. For above-groundgarages, parking shall be concealed
from view at street frontagesthrough a liner of
habitable spaceon at least three sides of the building;
service streets and alleysexduded. Where exposed
to the street, above-groundgaragesshall be screened
from view at the street frontage by landscaping,
green screens,or dadding; servicestreets ancfalleys
exduded.
D. Open Space
1. At least 20% of the lot area shall be providedas open
space. One third of this requirementshall be provided
at grade.
2. Open spaceshall have a minimum dimension of 30 feet
on any one side.
3. Projectionsinto the open spaceare permitted on all
sides of the space, providedthat the 30 foot minimum
dimension is maintained.
E. Frontage
1. Permissiblefrontage types are: Porchand Fence,
Terraceor Lightwell, Stoop, Shopfront, Galleryand
Arcade.
F. Building Massing
1. Front facadesshall have at least one encroaching
element, such as porches,balconies6or a plane break
that cumulativelyoccupyat least 10 1/oof the facade.
2. Maximumfloor plate ratios shall be as follows:
Table BT.9-1
Stories 	Ratio of EachStoryAllowed(if applicable)
2nd + 	4th 	5th 	6th 	7-8 	9+
3rd 	Story Story Story Stories Stories
2-3 	100% 	- 	- 	- 	- 	-
4-5 	100% 100% 75% 	- 	- 	-
6 	100% 100% 	MaxRatio 	- 	-
for 5th story
and above
shallaverage
65%
7 	100% 100% 	MaxRatio for 5th 	-
story and aboveshall
average 60%
8 	100% 100% 	Max Ratiofor 5th 	-
story and above shall
average58%
9 + 	100% 100% 	Max Ratiofor 5th storyand
aboveshallaverage53%
-24-
AxO NOMETRIC VIEW
For Illustrative Purposes Only
PLAN VIEW
1
For Illustrati ve Purposes Only
September 	2012
30 5 4
Complete printed PDF page 104

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