11-19

us-hi-regs-official-a0786f629f482160b1bc9c5c40c86b5e3ecdd61eeeed28fee01434836094f89811-19Regulation

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TITLE 11
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
CHAPTER 19
EMERGENCY PLAN FOR SAFE DRINKING WATER
Purpose.
Definitions.
Types of emergencies.
Responsibilities in emergency circumstances involving drinking
water.
Plans required of county and state agencies.
Operational responsibilities-general principles.
Notice of emergencies to department of health personnel.
Department of health activities.
Contact list.
Historical Note: 	Chapter 19 of Title 11, Administrative Rules, is
based substantially upon the Emergency Plan 	for 	Safe 	Drinking 	Water,
Department of Health. 	[ Eff. 9/08/77; R 	NOV 2 7 1981 	]
§11-19-1 	Purpose. 	To prescribe procedures to be utilized by the
department 	of 	health 	(DOH) 	to 	provide 	safe 	drinking 	water 	during
emergency situations. 	[Eff. 	NOV 2 7 1981 	] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§340E-5,
340E-9) (Imp: 	HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9, 42 U.S.C. §300g-2(a)(5))
§11-19-2 	Definitions. 	As used in this chapter:
"CDA" means Civil Defense Agency.
"Corps" means United States Army Corps of Engineers.
11 DHO 11 means the state department of health district health officer
or district health office, as appropriate.
nnOH" means the state department of health.
"DWS" means the department of water supply.
"EPHSD" means the 	environmental protection and 	health 	services
division of the state department of health.
"MHSD" 	means the 	medical health 	services 	division 	of 	the 	state
department of health. 	[Eff. 	NOV 2 7 1981 	] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§340E-5,
340E-9) (Imp: 	HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9, 42 U.S.C. §300g-2(a)(5))
§11-19-3 	Types of Emergencies. 	(a) 	"Type A" emergencies are
major state or county disasters and include: 	nuclear disasters, tsunamis,
earthquakes, volcano eruptions, floods, hurricanes and tornadoes. 	Type A
disasters will most likely be characterized by:
(1) 	Relatively widespread disruption of many basic public services
in the affected areas;
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(2) 	A significant number of people affected and, consequently, a
significant extent and degree of public health risk - requiring
greater 	assistance 	from, 	and 	cooperation 	with, 	other
governmental agencies; or
(3) 	Major strains on available resources - with greater likelihood
that assistance priorities and allocation of DOH resources will
be 	set 	by 	agencies other 	than 	DOH 	(e.g. 	governor's 	office,
mayors' offices, civil defense agencies).
(b) 	"Type 	B" 	emergencies 	are 	limited 	situations 	affecting 	only
water systems and include: 	drought, 	major contamination of a system's
basic water source, major destruction or impairment of a system's physical
facilities which substantially interferes with quantity and quality of water
delivered 	to 	the 	public. 	Type 	B 	emergencies 	will 	most 	likely 	be
characterized by:
(1) 	An 	impact essentially limited 	to 	the 	water 	system 	and 	not
directly impacting other public services;
(2) 	A more limited number of affected people, but nonetheless a
possibly high degree of health risk;
(3) 	More flexibility available to department of health in setting its
assistance priorities and access by department of health and
water 	supplier 	to 	other 	resources 	for 	assistance. 	[ Eff.
NOV 2 7 1981 	J 	(Auth: 	HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9) (Imp: 	HRS
§§340E-5, 340E-9, 42 U.S.C. §300g-2(a)(5))
§11-19-4 	Responsibilities 	in 	emergency 	circumstances 	involving
drinking water. 	The primary responsibilities of DOH on all emergency
circumstances involving drinking water shall be:
(1) 	To coordinate with other governmental agencies and the private
sector to provide drinking water supplies to areas deprived of
such supplies as a result of the emergency.
(2) 	To sample and analyze drinking water supplies to determine the
existence and 	extent 	of potential contamination 	of drinking
water supplies as a result of the emergency.
(3) 	To prescribe appropriate procedures to be undertaken by water
suppliers and consumers to minimize health risks resulting from
any such contamination of drinking water.
(4) 	To 	aid 	water 	suppliers, 	if necessary, 	in notifying consumers
regarding 	the 	seriousness 	of 	the 	emergency 	conditions 	and
measures to 	be undertaken by consumers to minimize health
risks resulting from drinking water contamination.
(5) 	If emergency drinking water supplies are to be provided from an
alternative water source, to determine whether the alternative
source 	is 	safe 	and 	whether 	the 	means 	of 	its 	transport 	or
delivery have made or are likely to make the water unsafe when
delivered for consumption. 	[ Eff. 	NOV 2 7 1981 	J 	(Auth:
HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9) (Imp: 	HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9, 42 U.S.C.
§300g-2(a)(5 ))
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§11-19-5 	Plans required of county and state agencies. 	(a) 	"Type A"
and "Type B" emergencies county water systems.
(1) 	The state and all county government agencies in Hawaii shall
have emergency response plans, 	to deal with 	drinking 	water
problems.
(2) 	Each 	county 	department 	of 	water 	supply shall 	have a plan,
updated 	at 	least 	yearly, 	which 	includes 	designation 	of 	key
personnel and contact numbers; lists of resources (manpower,
equipment, and facilities); 	designation of supporting agencies
and utilities; description of alert procedures; responsibilities of
specified 	department 	staff 	members; 	and 	methods 	of
communication to be utilized in an emergency. 	Each 	county
shall 	promptly 	file 	its 	latest 	updated 	plan 	with 	the 	DOH,
drinking water section.
(3) 	State and county CDA shall develop and maintain preparedness
plans 	that 	establish 	the 	emergency 	responsibilities 	and
functions 	of 	the 	government 	agencies 	which 	will 	provide
disaster assistance.
(4) 	Plans 	shall 	provide 	for 	emergency 	public 	notification 	and
information 	procedures 	coordinated 	with 	the 	civil 	defense
system, 	the 	civ-alert 	emergency 	radio, 	television
announcements, 	and 	the 	use 	of 	fire 	and 	police 	department
mobile public address systems as appropriate and necessary.
(b) 	"Type A" and nType B" emergencies-private water systems.
(1) 	Private water supplies shall respond to emergency situations to
the 	extent 	of 	their 	ability, 	recognizing 	that 	private 	water
suppliers may lack the proper and necessary resources.
(2) 	The primary initial support will be from the county DWS, with
resources from 	other public and private agencies utilizied as
necessary. 	Provision of certain types of assistance by a county
CDA to private suppliers 	may first 	require a declaration 	of
emergency by the county mayor.
(3) 	Many 	private 	suppliers 	have 	contracts 	and 	informal
arrangements with public agencies and can secure emergency
assistance by these means. 	[Eff. 	NOV 2 7 	81 	J 	(Auth:
HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9) (Imp: 	HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9, 42 U.S.C.
§300g-2(a)(5))
§11-19-6 	Operational responsibilities-general principles. 	(a) 	The
DOH has neither the equipment nor the expertise to actually "provide"
water in an emergency nor does it have generally-recognized authority to
mobilize such equipment, expertise, or other resources from a wide range
of public and private agencies.
(b) 	Primary 	responsibility 	for 	the 	actual 	physical 	provision 	of
drinking water in any type of emergency does not rest with the DOH and
shall rest with an agency or agencies which have the relevant equipment or
expertise, or access to such equipment or expertise. 	The DOH should be
limited to those activities described in this plan.
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(c) 	No 	person 	or 	agency 	shall 	provide 	emergency 	supplies 	of
drinking water unless the supplies have been determined to be safe by DOH
( On Oahu, 	the DWS of the city and 	county of Honolulu 	may make the
determination of safety in consultation with DOH).
(d) 	"Type A" emergencies.
(1) 	State 	and 	county 	CDA 	have 	the 	primary 	responsibility 	to
coordinate provision of all emergency services, including safe
drinking water.
(2) 	The state and county CDA shall discharge their responsibility
through 	mobilization 	of 	resources 	of 	all 	county, 	state, 	and
federal agencies, 	and the private sector, 	in accordance with
state and county civil defense plans.
(3) 	DOH shall perform activities described in this plan and will be
performed as requested by the CDA's.
(e) 	"Type B" emergencies-island of Oahu.
(1) 	City 	and 	county 	of 	Honolulu 	DWS 	and 	DOH 	have 	primary
responsibility 	to 	determine 	whether 	conditions 	threaten 	the
adequate supply or quality of drinking water.
(2) 	The DOH shall perform activities as requested by the city and
county of Honolulu.
(f) 	"Type B" emergencies-all other islands.
(1) 	The county DWS shall make the initial determination whether
conditions 	exist 	which 	may 	affect 	quantity 	or 	quality 	of
drinking water in a specific geographical area.
(2) 	The 	DHO 	shall 	determine 	whether 	the 	conditions 	affecting
quantity or quality of drinking water pose a threat to public
health.
(3) 	The county DWS shall have primary responsibility to take steps
necessary to provide adequate supplies of safe drinking water.
(4) 	Either the county DWS or the DHO may request the county to
declare an official "emergency"; after such a declaration, the
county CDA shall assume primary responsibility to coordinate
to ensure that adequate safe drinking water is provided through
mobilization 	of 	co.1..mty, 	state, 	federal, 	and 	private 	sector,
resources. 	[Eff. 	NOV- 2 7 1981 	] 	(Auth: 	HRS §§340E-5,
340E-9) (Imp: 	HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9, 42 U.S.C. 	§300g-2(a)(5))
§11-19-7 	Notice of emergencies to DOH personnel. 	(a) "Type A"
emergencies.
(1) 	The state CDA shall notify DOH emergency health mobilization
coordinator 	who shall notify 	the 	chief, 	EPHSD. 	The 	chief,
EPHSD, 	shall 	notify 	the 	drinking 	water 	supervisor, 	EPHSD;
chief, laboratories branch, MHSD; and DHO.
(2) 	The county CDA shall notify 	the DHO, who shall notify the
chief 	sanitarian, 	DHO; 	laboratory 	administrator, 	DHO, 	and
chief, 	EPHSD. 	The chief, 	EPHSD, 	shall notify 	the drinking
water 	supervisor, 	EPHSD, 	and 	chief, 	laboratories 	branch,
MHSD. 	,,
(b) 	"Type B" emergencies 	J-----~~___:~~~~~'------------------~'
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(1) 	On Oahu, the water supplier shall notify the chief, EPHSD. 	The
chief, 	EPHSD, 	shall 	notify 	the 	drinking 	water 	supervisor,
EPHSD, and chief, laboratories branch, MHSD.
(2) 	On 	Hawaii, 	Maui, 	Molokai, 	Lanai, 	and 	Kauai, 	the 	water
suppliers 	shall 	notify 	the 	DHO 	who 	shall 	notify 	the 	chief
sanitarian, 	DHO; 	laboratory 	administrator, 	DHO; 	and 	chief,
EPHSD. 	The chief, EPHSD, shall notify 	the 	drinking 	water
superviso~ 	EPHSD, 	and 	chief, 	laboratories 	branch, 	MHSD.
[Eff. 	NuV 2 7 1981 	J 	(Auth: 	HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9) (Imp:
HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9, 42 U.S.C. 	§300g-2(a)(5))
§11-19-8 	DOH activities. 	(a) "Type A" emergencies.
(1) 	The DOH and CDA shall determine response priorities, resource
allocation, and activities in consultation with appropriate DOH
personnel.
(2) 	Within 	the 	DOH as relating 	to 	drinking water, 	the DHO in
consultation with the chief, EPHSD, shall determine response
priorities, resource allocation, and activities.
(3) 	Within the DOH, the chief, EPHSD, shall coordinate with DHO
as necessary and communicate as necessary between the state
CDA 	and 	DHO 	regarding 	priorities 	and 	availability 	of
assistance, and provide support services from DOH in Honolulu
and from DHO's as needed.
(4) 	The DOH shall coordinate primarily with state and county CDA
and county DWS's for necessary alternative water supplies and
equipment to ensure supplies as requested by the county or as
needed.
(5) 	The DOH shall sample and analyze drinking water supplies as
requested by the county or as needed..
(6) 	The DOH shall determine health risks posed by drinking water
as requested by the county or as needed.
(7) 	The 	DOH 	shall 	inform • water 	suppliers 	and 	consumers 	of
appropriate measure 	to minimize health risks resulting 	from
drinking water.
(8) 	The 	DOH shall 	cooperate 	with 	CDA 	and 	water 	suppliers in
notifying public (by police and fire department public address
systems, 	radio 	and television announcements, 	newspapers, 	or
other appropriate means) of necessary public health protection
measures to be taken regarding drinking water.
(b) 	"Type B" emergencies.
(1) 	The 	DHO shall 	determine 	DOH response priorities, resource
allocation, and activities in consultation with the chief, EPHSD,
as appropriate. 	Also the chief, EPHSD, shall provide support
from Honolulu or other DHO as needed.
(2) 	The 	DOH shall coordinate 	primarily with 	CDA and DWS for
necessary alternative water supplies and equipment to ensure
supplies.
(3) 	The DOH shall sample and analyze drinking water supplies as
required by the county or as needed.
(4) 	The DOH shall determine health risks posed by drinking water.
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(5) 	The 	DOH 	shall 	inform 	water 	suppliers 	and 	consumers 	of
appropriate measures to minimize health risks resulting from
drinking water as requested by the county or as needed.
(6) 	The DOH shall cooperate with CDA and DWS in notifying the
public (by police and fire department public address systems,
radio 	and 	television 	announcements, 	newspapers, 	or 	other
appropriate 	means) 	of 	necessary 	public 	health 	protection
measures to be taken regarding drinking water.
( c) 	Special responsibilities.
(1) 	The 	chief, 	EPHSD, 	if 	requested 	by 	the 	state 	CDA, 	shall
coordinate with the corps for the corps to initiate measures for
furnishing drinking water during situations in which the source
of water has been contaminated.
(2) 	The DOH recognizes that the corps is authorized to provide
temporary emergency supplies of clean drinking water pursuant
to 	public law 84-99, 	as amended, 	Emergency 	Flood 	Control
Work, 	33 	U.S.C. 	701n., 	and 	under 	the 	specific 	conditions
described in 33 C.F .R. Part 214. 	The corps' efforts are limited
to situations clearly beyond the resources reasonably available
to the state and locality.
(3) 	As needed or appropriate, 	the chief, EPHSD, shall coordinate
with the state department of the attorney general to take legal
action as set forth in HRS §§340E-4. 	[ Eff. 	NOV 2 7 1981 	]
(Auth: 	HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9) (Imp: 	HRS §§340E-5, 340E-9, 42
U.S.C. 	§300g-2(a)(5))
§11-19-9 	Contact list. 	The list located at the end of this chapter
entitled 	"Contact 	List" 	dated 	September 	1981 	provides 	addresses 	and
telephone 	numbers 	of 	certain 	agencies 	and 	officials 	relevant 	to 	this
emergency plan, accurate as to the effective date of this rule. 	The DOH
shall 	receive, 	keep, 	and 	make available for 	copying the latest updated
county plans.
Contact List -September 1981
The State of Hawaii, Department of Health, and Supporting Organizations
HAWAII DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
Honolulu office - 1250 Punchbowl Street, P .0. Box 3378, Honolulu 96801
Director of health 	548-6505/7 404/7 406
Emergency health mobilization 	548-3227
coordinator
Deputy director for environmental 	548-4139/4159
health
Chief, environmental protection and 	548-6455
health services division (EPHSD)
Drinking water supervisor, EPHSD 	548-4682/2235
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Chief, laboratories branch, medical
health services division, (MHSD)
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548-6324/7400/7440
Hawaii district health office - 75 Aupuni Street, Hilo 	96720
District health officer 	961-7210
Chief sanitarian 	961-7371
Kauai district health office - 3040 Umi Street, Lihue 	96766
District health officer 	245-4495
Chief sanitarian 	245-4323
Maui district health office - 54 High Street, Wailuku 	96793
District health officer 	244-4293
Chief sanitarian 	244-427 4
COUNTY DEPARTMENTS OF WATER SUPPLY
County of Hawaii department of water supply - 	25 	Aupuni Street, Hilo
96720
Manager 	935-1127
City and county of Honolulu board of water supply - 630 South Beretania,
Honolulu 	96813
Manager and chief engineer 	548-6180/6181
County of Kauai department of water - 4398 Pua Loke, Lihue 96766
Manager and chief engineer 	245-6986
County of Maui department of water supply - 	County Building, 	Wailuku
96793
Director 	244-7835
CIVIL DEFENSE AGENCIES
Civil 	defense 	division, 	Hawaii 	department 	of 	defense 	- 	Fort 	Ruger,
Honolulu 	96816
Director 	734-2161
Hawaii county civil defense agency - 34A Rainbow Drive, Hilo 96720
Executive coordinator 	935-0031
Kauai county civil defense agency - 4396 Rice Street, Lihue 96766
Ad minis tr a tor 	245-4001
Maui county civil defense agency - County Building, Wailuku 	96793
Administrator 	244-7721/7823
Oahu civil defense agency - 650 King Street, Honolulu 	96813
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Administrator 	523-4121
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENTS
Public 	works 	division, 	Hawaii 	department 	of 	accounting 	and 	general
services - 1151 Punchbowl Street, Honolulu 96813
Engineer 	548-4560
County of Hawaii - 25 Aupuni Street, Hilo 96720
Director and chief engineer 	961-8321
City and county of Honolulu - 650 South King Street, Honolulu 96813
Director and chief engineer 	523-4341
County of Kauai - 3021 Umi Street, Lihue 96766
Director and chief engineer 	245-3318
County of Maui - County Building, Wailuku 96793
Manager and chief engineer 	244-7846
U.S. ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS - Fort Shafter, Honolulu 96558
Emergency management division 	438-167 3/2538
Commander, and district engineer 	438-1091/1069
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