Federal Register proposed rules — 1996-03-13

issue-1996-03-13Federal Register proposed rules — 1996-03-13Proposed Regulation

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FR Doc. 96-6054 Pacific Coast Groundfish Fishery; Framework for Treaty Tribe Harvest of Pacific Groundfish
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10303-10308]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-6054]

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
50 CFR Part 663

[Docket No. 960304057-6057-01; I.D. 020596A]
RIN 0648-AH84

Pacific Coast Groundfish Fishery; Framework for Treaty Tribe 
Harvest of Pacific Groundfish

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: This rule proposes a framework that allows NMFS, acting on 
behalf of the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary), to implement the 
rights of the Washington coastal treaty Indian tribes to fish for 
groundfish in their usual and accustomed fishing areas (U&A area). The 
Secretary requests public comments on the proposed framework and on the 
amount of Pacific whiting to be set aside for the Makah Indian Tribe 
(Makahs) for 1996 under the provisions of this rule. The intent of this 
rule is to accommodate treaty fishing rights.

DATES: Comments will be accepted on or before April 12, 1996.

ADDRESSES: Comments may be mailed to William Stelle, Jr., Director, 
Northwest Region, NMFS, 7600 Sand Point Way NE., BIN C15700, Seattle, 
WA 98115. Information relevant to this proposed rule is available for 
public review during business hours at the Office of the Director, 
Northwest Region, NMFS.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: William L. Robinson at 206-526-6140.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS is issuing a proposed rule, based on 
the agency's authority under the Pacific Coast Groundfish Fishery 
Management Plan (FMP) and the Magnuson Fishery Conservation and 
Management Act (Magnuson Act) to amend the FMP's implementing 
regulations to establish a clear procedure for implementing the 
Washington coastal treaty Indian tribes' rights to harvest Pacific 
groundfish. At the same time, NMFS is seeking public comment on the 
amount of Pacific whiting to set aside in 1996 for the Makahs under the 
procedures of this rule. For purposes of this rule, Washington coastal 
treaty Indian tribes means the Hoh, Makah, and Quileute Indian Tribes 
and the Quinault Indian Nation.

Background

    The FMP generally acknowledges that certain treaty Indian tribes 
have secured rights to harvest fish from their U&A area. However, the 
FMP's implementing regulations currently do not explicitly provide a 
process by which NMFS can set aside, from the annual harvest guideline 
or quota, amounts of Pacific groundfish for exclusive harvest by treaty 
Indian tribes. Since 1989 NMFS, at the recommendation of the Pacific 
Fishery Management Council (Council), has set aside, through the annual 
groundfish management process, a specific amount of sablefish for 
harvest by the Pacific Coast treaty Indian tribes. In 1992, NMFS first 
imposed black rockfish trip limits on commercial hook and line vessels 
fishing in certain areas off the Washington coast. The same regulation 
created a process for establishing a tribal rockfish harvest guideline 
during the annual groundfish management process. Tribal fishermen 
fishing under this harvest guideline are not subject to the black 
rockfish trip limit.
    In June of 1995, the Makahs informed NMFS and the Council that they 
would seek to exercise their treaty rights to harvest Pacific whiting, 
Merluccius productus. At the August 1995 Council meeting, the Makahs 
requested that 25,000 metric tons (mt) of whiting be set aside from the 
1996 U.S. harvest guideline for exclusive harvest by the Makahs.
    At the October 1995 Council meeting, NMFS and NOAA General Counsel 
advised the Council that the Federal Government recognizes that 
Washington coastal treaty Indian tribes, by virtue of their treaties 
with the United States, have harvest rights to Pacific coast 
groundfish.
    NMFS believes the Makahs have a treaty right to harvest one-half of 
the harvestable surplus of the Pacific whiting stocks found in their 
U&A area, in accordance with treaty fishing rights elaborated by a U.S. 
District Court in the case United States v. Washington. NMFS believes 
that the allocation principles applicable to the tribal treaty right to 
Pacific whiting and all other groundfish found in the treaty tribes' 
U&A areas are those established in State of Washington v. Washington 
State Commercial Passenger Fishing Vessel Association, 443 U.S. 658, 99 
S.Ct. 3055, 3074 (1979), and Makah Indian Tribe v. Brown, No. C-85-
1606R, and United States v. Washington, Civil No. 9213--Phase I, 
Subproceeding No. 92-1 (W.D. Wash., Order on Five Motions Relating to 
Treaty Halibut Fishing dated December 29, 1993). Passenger Fishing 
Vessel establishes the rule that ``an equitable measure of the common 
right would initially divide the harvestable portion of each run that 
passes through a `usual and accustomed' place into approximately equal 
treaty and non-treaty shares.'' Makah v. Brown held that:

    In formulating his allocation decisions, the Secretary must 
accord treaty fishers the opportunity to take 50 percent of the 
harvestable surplus of halibut in their usual and accustomed fishing 
grounds, and the harvestable surplus must be determined according to 
the conservation necessity principle.

    In the shellfish subproceeding (89-3) in United States v. 
Washington, the court found that the right to take fish that was 
reserved in the treaties must be read to apply to all fish, without any 
species limitation. The court found:

    The fact that some species were not taken before treaty time--
either because they were inaccessible or the Indians chose not to 
take them--does not mean that their right to take such fish was 
limited.

    At the October Council meeting, NMFS and NOAA Northwest General 
Counsel advised the Council that Indian treaty rights were ``other 
applicable law'' under the Magnuson Act that required NMFS to set aside 
an amount of whiting for harvest by the Makahs in 1996 consistent with 
their treaty rights. NMFS advised the Council that discussions between 
NMFS and the Makahs to determine the appropriate amount of whiting to 
be set aside in 1996 had not yet been completed, and that some 
disagreement between NMFS and the Makahs as to the proper method of 
determining the amount still existed. Despite the advice by NMFS and 
NOAA Northwest General Counsel, the Council voted 7-4 against 
recommending that NOAA/NMFS recognize that the Washington coastal 
treaty tribes have treaty rights to Pacific whiting and set aside any 
amount of whiting for harvest by the Makahs in 1996. The Council voted 
after consideration of testimony from the State of Oregon's Attorney 
General's Office that a treaty tribe's right to harvest fish from its 
U&A area only exists for those species to which the tribe can show 
historical catch or access at the time that the treaty was signed.
    NMFS cannot accept the Council's recommendation because it is 
contrary to treaty fishing rights law. Consequently, NMFS proposes to

[[Page 10304]]
amend the FMP's implementing regulations to provide a framework process 
by which NMFS can accommodate treaty rights by setting aside specific 
amounts of Pacific groundfish for harvest by the treaty Indian tribes 
or by implementing regulations to otherwise accommodate treaty rights. 
At the same time, NMFS proposes to modify the groundfish regulations as 
described below to consolidate regulations affecting treaty Indian 
fishing into one section and to accommodate the treaty trawl harvest of 
midwater groundfish species. In addition, NMFS seeks public comment on 
the amount of Pacific whiting it will set aside for exclusive harvest 
by the Makahs in 1996.
    When the Council considered the Makahs' request, the combined 
United States and Canada coastwide acceptable biological catch (ABC) 
was projected to be 123,000 mt. During the last few years, the U.S. 
harvest guideline was 80 percent of the combined ABC. Based on the 
projected U.S. and Canadian combined ABC of 123,000 mt, the U.S. 
harvest guideline was projected to be 98,400 mt. In late January, 
during the preparation of this proposed rule, a new whiting stock 
assessment, based on the 1995 NMFS hydroacoustic survey, was completed 
which resulted in the projected ABC for both the United States and 
Canada increasing to at least 250,000 mt and possibly as high as 
350,000 mt. At 80 percent of the combined ABC, the U.S. harvest 
guideline now would increase to at least 200,000 mt and possibly as 
high as 280,000 mt. At its March 11-15, 1996, meeting in Portland, OR, 
the Council will recommend the level for a U.S. harvest guideline.

Proposed Rule

    The proposed rule would be implemented under authority of Section 
305(d) of the Magnuson Act, which gives the Secretary responsibility to 
``carry out any fishery management plan or amendment approved or 
prepared by him, in accordance with the provisions of this Act.'' With 
this proposed rule, NMFS, acting on behalf of the Secretary, would 
ensure that the FMP is implemented in a manner consistent with treaty 
rights of four Northwest tribes to fish in their ``usual and accustomed 
grounds and stations'' in common with non-tribal citizens. United 
States v. Washington, 384 F. Supp. 313 (W.D. 1974).
    Under the framework to be established by this proposed rule, NMFS 
would be able to accommodate the rights of the treaty tribes to fish 
for groundfish in their U&A area by setting aside appropriate amounts 
of fish through the framework process for setting annual harvest 
specifications or by means of specific regulations. The framework 
process would be initiated by a request to NMFS for a set-aside or 
regulations from one or more Washington coastal treaty Indian tribes 
prior to the first of the two annual groundfish meetings of the 
Council. NMFS would consider the tribal requests, recommendations from 
the Council, and comments of the public, and would determine the amount 
of the set-aside for each species or the appropriate regulatory 
language. NMFS would announce the tribal set-asides in the Federal 
Register when the annual harvest and allocation specifications for the 
groundfish fishery are announced. Tribal groundfish set-asides would be 
managed by the tribes.
    The proposed rule also describes the physical boundaries of the 
Washington Coastal treaty Indian tribes' U&A areas, and acknowledges 
these boundaries may be revised as ordered by a Federal court. These 
areas are the same as those set out in NMFS regulations for salmon 
since 1987 and for Pacific halibut since 1986.
    A valid treaty Indian identification card issued pursuant to 25 CFR 
part 249, subpart A, would be prima facie evidence that the holder is a 
member of the Pacific Coast treaty Indian tribe named on the card.
    Participation in a tribal fishery for Pacific Coast groundfish 
authorized under these regulations would not require a Federal limited 
entry permit. However, fishing by members of a Washington coastal 
treaty Indian tribe outside the tribe's U&A area or for a species not 
covered by a set-aside or regulation under this rule would be subject 
to the same regulations as other, non-treaty persons participating in 
the fishery.
    Harvests from tribal fisheries under this regulation would not be 
subject to, or alter rules concerning, harvesting or processing 
apportionments in the non-treaty fisheries; the whiting allocation 
regulations at 663.23(b)(4) are proposed to be modified to clarify 
this. The proposed rule also would allow release to the non-treaty 
fishery of whiting set-aside for the tribes that the tribes will not 
use.
    The regulations governing tribal harvest of black rockfish 
described above would be moved to this section to consolidate all 
tribal regulations into one section. In addition, the harvest guideline 
would be changed from a harvest guideline for all rockfish to one for 
black rockfish. When the black rockfish provision was added to the 
regulations, the harvest guideline was only necessary to exempt tribal 
members from the black rockfish trip limits (since the open access trip 
limits on other rockfish were not constraining on the tribal hook and 
line vessels). However, the data collection system did not distinguish 
black rockfish from other rockfish, so the harvest guideline was 
established for all rockfish. The tribes now can and do distinguish 
black rockfish from other rockfish, so the harvest guideline would be 
changed to one for black rockfish only, rather than all rockfish. The 
tribal members fish with hook and line for other rockfish within the 
open access fishery, and have no need for a special regulation or 
specific allocation. Also, at the time the regulation was adopted, the 
only tribal fishery that harvested rockfish was the hook and line 
fishery, which this rule was adopted to cover. Therefore, this rule is 
being modified to clarify that the harvest guideline only applies to 
the hook and line fishery.
    The Makahs also plan to harvest midwater species other than 
whiting, using midwater trawl gear in their U&A area. Rather than 
attempt to quantify their treaty entitlement to these species at this 
early point in the process, the Makahs have agreed that their vessels 
will trawl for these other midwater species in conformance with trip 
limits established for the limited entry fishery (Sec. 663.24(k)). NMFS 
agrees that this is a reasonable accommodation of the treaty right, 
particularly in view of data limitations and uncertainty in quantifying 
treaty rights.
    As a housekeeping matter, Sec. 663.23(b)(1)(i) is proposed to be 
deleted because it is unnecessary. This paragraph states that: ``The 
trip limit for a vessel engaged in fishing with a pelagic trawl with 
mesh size less than 4.5 inches in the Conception or Monterey subareas 
is 500 pounds or 5 percent by weight of all fish on board, whichever is 
greater, of the species group composed of bocaccio, chilipepper, 
splitnose, and yellowtail rockfishes per fishing trip.'' This paragraph 
has been in the regulations since 1982 when the FMP first was 
implemented (47 FR 43980, October 5, 1982). The management of the 
fishery has evolved so that NMFS and the Council annually set and 
adjust trip limits for various species, including the Sebastes complex 
that contains those species listed in Sec. 663.23(b)(1)(i). Therefore, 
the trip limits in this paragraph are no longer necessary, as the 
species are adequately protected by the current trip limit system.

[[Page 10305]]

Makah Tribe Pacific Whiting Set Aside for 1996

    Pacific whiting, formerly a ``trash'' species for which there were 
few markets, has been fully exploited by U.S. non-treaty fishermen and 
processors since 1989, and is the object of intense competition between 
shoreside and at-sea processors and non-treaty fishermen.
    In 1994, NMFS recognized the existence of an Indian treaty right to 
Pacific Coast groundfish (all species including Pacific whiting) for 
the Washington coastal treaty Indian tribes (exchange of correspondence 
between the General Counsel, National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration, dated October 13, 1994, and the Solicitor, Department 
of the Interior, dated October 21, 1994).
    The remaining issue is the quantification of the Makahs' right to 
Pacific whiting in the Makahs' U&A area. Under the legal principles 
discussed above, the question becomes one of attempting to determine 
what amount of fish constitutes half the harvestable surplus of Pacific 
whiting in the Makahs' U&A area, determined according to the 
conservation necessity principle. The conservation necessity principle 
means that the determination of the amount of fish available for 
harvest must be based solely on resource conservation needs. This 
determination is difficult because, with the exception of Makah v. 
Brown (the Pacific halibut case), most of the legal and technical 
precedents are based on the biology, harvest, and conservation 
requirements for Pacific salmon, which are very different from those 
for Pacific whiting. Quantifying the tribal right to whiting is also 
complicated by data limitations and by the uncertainties of Pacific 
whiting biology and conservation requirements.
    In determining the appropriate Makah whiting allocation, NMFS's 
initial proposal is to rely on biomass and harvest estimates for 
Pacific whiting, which are the only data available, and to base the 
Makahs' treaty entitlement on the whiting biomass in the Makahs' U&A 
area, taking into account the conservation necessity principle.
    The Makahs have not stated what they believe is their ultimate 
treaty right, nor what method they would propose to use in quantifying 
the right. Rather, the Makahs have advanced two proposals for 1996 only 
(described below), both of which they believe to be within the 
parameters of the treaty right. The Makahs initially proposed an 
allocation that would result in their harvesting up to approximately 25 
percent of the total U.S. ABC in the Makahs' U&A area. After further 
discussions with NMFS, the Makahs made a compromise proposal for an 
allocation of 15,000 mt for 1996.
    In Makah v. Brown, the Pacific halibut case, the court set the 
amount of the tribal treaty right as half the amount of halibut that 
was actually harvested in the tribal U&A area, based on historical 
statistics for harvests by both treaty and non-treaty fisheries that 
occurred in the tribal U&A area. However, the Pacific whiting fishery 
differs from the halibut fishery in that there is no established 
pattern of harvest closely linked to the area of the tribal U&A area. 
The current Pacific whiting management regime assumes that harvests 
will be generally proportionate to biomass distribution, but so far 
NMFS has not imposed management measures to enforce proportional 
harvest in the various subareas.
    The Makahs argue that under the conservation necessity principle, 
NMFS must show that a restriction on a tribal fishery ``is required to 
prevent demonstrable harm to the actual conservation of fish.'' United 
States v. Washington, 384 F. Supp. 312, 415 (W.D. Wash. 1974) (emphasis 
added). They point out that NMFS' proposal to base the tribal 
entitlement on biomass in the Makahs' U&A area, is not required to 
prevent demonstrable harm to the resource. The Makahs argue further 
that ``management measures cannot be applied to the treaty fishery that 
are not applied to other segments of the fishery.'' They argue that 
since NMFS has not imposed a specific limit on the amount of whiting 
that may be harvested in the Makahs' U&A area, NMFS has no right to 
restrict the treaty Indian fishery separately. Finally, the Makahs 
argue that basing tribal allocations on the whiting biomass in the 
Makahs' U&A area does not account for the quantity of whiting that pass 
through their fishing area.
    The Makahs' initial proposal was based on whiting biomass from a 
larger area than the Makahs' U&A area. Since NMFS had never managed the 
fishery based on biomass estimates for subdivisions of the coast, the 
Makahs would not agree to focusing on an area the size of the Makahs' 
U&A area. The smallest area they would consider using for a biomass 
estimate is the North Columbia/Vancouver area. This proposal would give 
the Makahs about 25 percent of the U.S. share of the total U.S. Pacific 
whiting ABC for the Pacific Coast (equivalent to 25 percent of the 
harvest guideline). It is based on comparing the biomass between the 
``South Columbia'' and the ``North Columbia/Vancouver'' areas, where 98 
percent of the U.S. harvest has occurred in recent years. (Note: To 
protect juvenile whiting and sensitive salmon stocks that exist south 
of 42 deg. N. lat., the United States prohibits at-sea processors from 
operating south of 42 deg. N. lat. As a result, Pacific whiting harvest 
is concentrated north of 42 deg. N. lat.). About half of the northern 
biomass occurs in the Columbia/Vancouver area, and about half in the 
South Columbia area. The Makahs conclude from this that the harvest 
should be split equally (50:50) between the two areas, and proposed 
that it be allocated half of the harvest in ``North Columbia/
Vancouver,'' or 25 percent of the total U.S. harvest guideline.
    As described earlier, when the Makahs made this proposal, the 
projected 1996 U.S. harvest guideline was 98,400 mt. Under this 
assumption, the Makahs' whiting allocation would have been 24,600 mt. 
The new whiting stock assessment now results in a projected harvest 
guideline of at least 200,000 mt and possibly as high as 280,000 mt. 
Under the revised projected range of possible U.S. harvest guidelines, 
the Makahs' whiting allocation under the Makahs' proposal would be at 
least 50,000 mt and as high as 70,000 mt.
    The following information places the Makahs' proposal in 
geographical context. The entire Pacific Coast groundfish fishery 
management area (from 3-200 miles offshore from Canada to Mexico) is 
divided into five management subareas. From south to north these are 
Conception (Mexico to 36 deg. N. lat.), Monterey (36 deg. N. lat. to 
40 deg.30' N. lat.), Eureka (40 deg.30' N. lat. to 43 deg. N. lat.), 
Columbia (43 deg. N. lat. to 47 deg.30' N. lat.), and Vancouver 
(47 deg.30' N. lat. to Canada). The dividing line between ``South 
Columbia'' and ``North Columbia/Vancouver'' referred to in the Makahs' 
proposal is at approximately the latitude of Cape Falcon, Oregon 
(45 deg.46' N. lat.). The Makahs' U&A area is in the area south of the 
international boundary with Canada, north of 48 deg.02'15'' N. lat. 
(Norwegian Memorial), and east of 125 deg.44'00'' W. long. The Makahs' 
U&A area is approximately 8.4 percent of the Columbia/Vancouver 
latitudinal range (i.e., from Canada to 43 deg. N. lat.), where most of 
the whiting harvest occurs.
    NMFS' initial proposal is to quantify the Makahs' treaty right by a 
method that is linked to the biomass within the Makahs' U&A area (9.4 
percent of the U.S. portion of the biomass), enlarged by a multiplier 
described below. The multiplier is NMFS' attempt to accommodate the 
conservation

[[Page 10306]]
necessity principle established in case law. We believe the multiplier, 
which is based in past experience, represents the highest harvest level 
that can be accommodated without raising conservation concerns.
    Assuming that an exploitation rate with a value of ``1'' represents 
harvest directly correlated to the percentage of biomass in the Makahs' 
U&A area, NMFS proposes to use an exploitation rate multiplier of 1.375 
to determine the total allowable harvest in the area. This figure 
(1.375) is the ratio between the 1989 exploitation rate in the Eureka 
area (33 percent) and the 1989 average exploitation rate (24 percent) 
for the Eureka, Columbia, and Vancouver areas (which is where nearly 
all of the whiting harvest occurs). The 1989 exploitation rate in the 
Eureka area is the largest upward deviation from the average 
exploitation rate for any statistical area in either 1989 or 1992, 
which are the years, after whiting became fully exploited, for which we 
have data on biomass distribution and harvest rate. (The data on 
distribution and biomass come from NMFS's triennial trawl surveys).
    Multiplying the percentage of exploitable biomass in the Makahs' 
area (9.4 percent) times the exploitation rate multiplier 1.375 yields 
12.9 percent. Based on past experience, this is the percentage of the 
U.S. ABC (harvest guideline) that NMFS believes can safely be taken 
from the Makahs' area on an annual basis. Under the equal sharing 
principle, one-half of that (6.5 percent) should be allocated for 
harvest by the Makahs in their U&A area. For 1996, under the earlier 
assumption for a U.S. harvest guideline of 98,400 mt, the Makahs' 
whiting allocation would be 6,359 mt. Based on the new stock 
assessment, however, the Makahs' allocation under the NMFS proposal 
would be at least 13,000 mt, and possibly as much as 18,000 mt 
depending on the final U.S. harvest guideline adopted. Also, if 
analysis of the NMFS 1995 hydroacoustic survey information results in a 
different biomass distribution, or a higher multiplier, NMFS would 
substitute the new information in determining the actual amount of 
whiting to set aside for harvest by the Makahs in 1996 under the NMFS 
proposal.
    NMFS believes that a biomass-based approach to quantifying the 
Makahs' treaty right, linked to the Makahs' U&A area and adjusted 
according to the conservation necessity principle, is justified by the 
following considerations:
    (1) Whiting stock assessments (which are used to establish the 
annual ABC and harvest guideline) assume that whiting are exploited at 
the same rate throughout the management area. This assumption of 
uniform exploitation rate is the safest biological assumption until it 
can be demonstrated that a different geographic pattern of harvest is 
not harmful.
    (2) Although the U.S. and Canada are not in complete agreement on 
the bi-national whiting allocation, the distribution of biomass is 
recognized by both nations as a sound management basis for fisheries 
allocations.
    (3) If the Makahs' proposal became the minimum annual harvest 
allocation, it would concentrate at least 25 percent of the coastwide 
annual harvest into the Makahs' U&A area on a continual basis, while 
the area had only 9.4 percent of the harvestable biomass when last 
surveyed in 1992. The percentage harvest in the area would actually be 
greater than 25 percent if a portion of the non-treaty fishery also 
occurred there. A high degree of harvest concentration creates a 
conservation concern if it (1) involves a large fraction of the total 
harvest; (2) deviates greatly from the average harvest rate for the 
fishing area; and/or (3) will occur indefinitely. Although data are not 
presently available that allow us to evaluate exactly the biological 
effects of the Makahs' proposal, it raises all three of these concerns. 
Other potential biological impacts associated with a high degree of 
harvest concentration on whiting in the Makahs' area include disturbing 
the schooling pattern of the whiting, and increased bycatch of other 
species.
    During subsequent discussions between NMFS and the Makahs, in 
recognition of the unresolved legal and technical difficulties in 
quantifying the treaty right to Pacific whiting, the Makahs advanced a 
compromise consisting of a 1-year interim allocation of 15,000 mt for 
the Makahs in 1996. The proposed 15,000-mt allocation does not reflect 
either the NMFS or the Makahs' view of the amount of whiting the Makahs 
are entitled to under their Treaty. It represents a compromise proposal 
by the Makahs that, according to the Makahs, reflects the minimum 
amount of whiting necessary to initiate a fishery by the Makahs. If 
implemented by NMFS for 1996, it would be intended for one year only, 
and would not be considered to set any precedent regarding either 
quantification of the Makahs' treaty entitlement or future allocations. 
At the time it was proposed, adopting the 15,000-mt compromise for 1996 
was intended to accommodate the Makahs' treaty right and provide NMFS 
and the Makahs additional time to determine a long-term quantification 
of the right. This Makah proposal is more than twice the amount of 
whiting that would have been allocated to the Makahs under the NMFS 
proposal (using the initial assumption of a U.S. harvest guideline of 
98,400 mt). However, based on the new stock assessment, under which the 
NMFS proposal results in potential allocations to the Makahs of 13,000 
to 18,000 mt, the NMFS proposal and the Makahs' compromise proposal for 
an allocation of 15,000 mt are not markedly different.
    Therefore, NMFS seeks public comment on each of the three 
proposals, explained above, on the appropriate amount of whiting to 
allocate to the Makahs in 1996. The three alternatives include the 
Makahs' initial proposal of 25 percent of the 1996 U.S. harvest 
guideline, the NMFS proposal of 6.5 percent, and the Makahs' compromise 
1-year allocation of 15,000 mt. This allocation also would include a 
provision to release to the non-treaty fishery any portion of the 
Makahs' set aside estimated by the Tribe not to be needed by them in 
1996.

Classification

    The Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA (AA), has 
preliminarily determined that this proposed rule is necessary for 
management of the Pacific Coast groundfish fishery and that it is 
consistent with the Magnuson Act and other applicable law.
    NMFS prepared an environmental assessment (EA) for this proposed 
rule that discusses the impact on the environment as a result of this 
rule. The EA concludes that the biological and physical impacts are 
most likely indistinguishable from those of the limited entry trawl 
fleet in general for most groundfish species that the Makahs have 
agreed to manage under the current limited entry trawl-trip limits. The 
EA also asserts that the same conclusion is valid for both the NMFS 
proposal and the Makahs' 15,000-mt proposal to implement a Makah 
allocation, under the framework proposal, for Pacific whiting. 
Conservation concerns arise for both Pacific whiting and bycatch 
species such as Pacific ocean perch if the Makahs' initial proposal for 
an allocation amounting to 25 percent of the U.S. Pacific whiting 
harvest guideline were implemented on a longterm basis. On the basis of 
the EA, the AA concluded that there would be no significant impact on 
the environment under any of the alternatives. A copy of the EA is 
available from NMFS (see ADDRESSES).

[[Page 10307]]

    NMFS prepared an initial regulatory flexibility analysis as part of 
the regulatory impact review, which describes the impact this proposed 
rule would have on small entities, if adopted. The proposed framework 
in itself would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
number of small entities. Of the three allocation options considered 
under the framework for 1996, all potentially would affect a 
``substantial number'' of small business entities (tribal and non-
tribal catcher vessels that do not process, and shore-based whiting 
processors). However, if either the second Makah option (15,000 mt) or 
NMFS option (13,000 mt or up to 18,000 mt depending on the harvest 
guideline adopted) were implemented, it would not cause ``significant 
economic impacts''--these sectors would receive more whiting in 1996 
than in 1995, largely due to the expected increase in the harvest 
guideline. Only the initial Makah option (25 percent of the U.S. 
harvest guideline) could result in a significant economic impact. A 
copy of this analysis is available from NMFS (see ADDRESSES).
    A formal section 7 consultation under the Endangered Species Act 
was concluded for the Pacific Coast Groundfish FMP. In a biological 
opinion dated August 28, 1993, and a subsequent reinitiation dated 
September 27, 1993, the AA determined that fishing activities conducted 
under the FMP and its implementing regulations are not likely to 
jeopardize the continued existence of any endangered or threatened 
species under the jurisdiction of NMFS.
    This proposed rule has been determined by the Office of Management 
and Budget to be significant for purposes of Executive Order 12866.

List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 663

    Administrative practice and procedure, Fisheries, Fishing, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: March 8, 1996.
Gary Matlock,
Program Management Officer, National Marine Fisheries Service.
    For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 663 is 
proposed to be amended as follows:

PART 663--PACIFIC COAST GROUNDFISH FISHERY

    1. The authority citation for part 663 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    2. Section 663.2 is amended by adding the definition for 
``commercial harvest guideline or commercial quota'', in alphabetical 
order, to read as follows:

Sec. 663.2  Definitions.

* * * * *
    Commercial harvest guideline or commercial quota means the harvest 
guideline or quota after subtracting any allocation for the Pacific 
Coast treaty Indian tribes or for recreational fisheries. Limited entry 
and open access allocations are based on the commercial harvest 
guideline or quota.
* * * * *
    3. In Sec. 663.7, paragraphs (n) and (o) are revised to read as 
follows:

Sec. 663.7  Prohibitions.

* * * * *
    (n) Process Pacific whiting in the fishery management area during 
times or in areas where at-sea processing is prohibited, unless the 
fish were received from a member of a Pacific Coast treaty Indian tribe 
fishing under Sec. 663.24.
    (o) Take and retain or receive, except as cargo, Pacific whiting on 
a vessel in the fishery management area that already possesses 
processed Pacific whiting on board, during times or in areas where at-
sea processing is prohibited, unless the fish were received from a 
member of a Pacific Coast treaty Indian tribe fishing under 
Sec. 663.24.
* * * * *
    4. In Sec. 663.23, paragraphs (b)(1) and (b)(4)(i) through 
(b)(4)(iv) are revised to read as follows:

Sec. 663.23  Catch restrictions.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (1) Black rockfish. The trip limit for black rockfish (Sebastes 
melanops) for commercial fishing vessels using hook-and-line gear 
between the U.S.-Canada border and Cape Alava (48 deg.09'30'' N. lat.), 
and between Destruction Island (47 deg.40'00'' N. lat.) and Leadbetter 
Point (46 deg.38'10'' N. lat.), is 100 pounds or 30 percent by weight 
of all fish on board, whichever is greater, per vessel per fishing 
trip.
* * * * *
    (4) * * *
    (i) The shoreside reserve. When 60 percent of the commercial 
harvest guideline for Pacific whiting has been or is projected to be 
taken, further at-sea processing of Pacific whiting will be prohibited 
pursuant to paragraph (b)(4)(iv) of this section. The remaining 40 
percent is reserved for harvest by vessels delivering to shoreside 
processors.
    (ii) Release of the reserve. That portion of the commercial harvest 
guideline that the Regional Director determines will not be used by 
shoreside processors by the end of that fishing year shall be made 
available for harvest by all fishing vessels, regardless of where they 
deliver, on August 15 or as soon as practicable thereafter. NMFS may 
again release whiting at a later date if it becomes obvious, after 
August 15, that shore-based needs have been substantially over-
estimated, but only after consultation with the Council and only to 
ensure full utilization of the resource. Pacific whiting not needed in 
the fishery authorized under Sec. 663.24 also may be made available.
    (iii) Estimates. Estimates of the amount of Pacific whiting 
harvested will be based on actual amounts harvested, projections of 
amounts that will be harvested, or a combination of the two. Estimates 
of the amount of Pacific whiting that will be used by shoreside 
processors by the end of the fishing year will be based on the best 
information available to the Regional Director from state catch and 
landings data, the survey of domestic processing capacity and intent, 
testimony received at Council meetings, and/or other relevant 
information.
    (iv) Announcements. The Assistant Administrator will announce in 
the Federal Register when 60 percent of the commercial harvest 
guideline for whiting has been, or is about to be, harvested, 
specifying a time after which further at-sea processing of Pacific 
whiting in the fishery management area is prohibited. The Assistant 
Administrator will publish a document in the Federal Register to 
announce any release of the reserve on August 15, or as soon as 
practicable thereafter. In order to prevent exceeding the limits or 
underutilizing the resource, adjustments may be made effective 
immediately by actual notice to fishermen and processors, by phone, 
fax, Northwest Region computerized bulletin board (contact 206-526-
6128), letter, press release, and/or U.S. Coast Guard Notice to 
Mariners (monitor channel 16 VHF), followed by publication in the 
Federal Register, in which instance public comment will be sought for a 
reasonable period of time thereafter. If insufficient time exists to 
consult with the Council, the Regional Director will inform the Council 
in writing of actions taken.
* * * * *
    5. Section 663.24 is added to read as follows:
    
[[Page 10308]]

Sec. 663.24  Pacific Coast treaty Indian fisheries.

    (a) Pacific Coast treaty Indian tribes have treaty rights to 
harvest groundfish in their usual and accustomed fishing areas in U.S. 
waters.
    (b) For the purposes of this part, Pacific Coast treaty Indian 
tribes means the Hoh, Makah, and Quileute Indian Tribes and the 
Quinault Indian Nation.
    (c) The Pacific Coast treaty Indian tribes' usual and accustomed 
fishing areas within the fishery management area (FMA) are set out 
below. Boundaries of a tribe's fishing area may be revised as ordered 
by a Federal court.
    (1) Makah--That portion of the FMA between 48 deg.02'15'' N. lat. 
(Norwegian Memorial) and east of 125 deg.44'00'' W. long.
    (2) Quileute--That portion of the FMA between 48 deg.07'36'' N. 
lat. (Sand Point) and 47 deg.31'42'' N. lat.(Queets River) and east of 
125 deg.44'00'' W. long.
    (3) Hoh--That portion of the FMA between 47 deg.54'18'' N. lat. 
(Quillayute River) and 47 deg.21'00'' N. lat. (Quinault River) and east 
of 125 deg.44'00'' W. long.
    (4) Quinault--That portion of the FMA between 47 deg.40'06'' N. 
lat. (Destruction Island) and 46 deg.53'18'' N. lat. (Point Chehalis) 
and east of 125 deg.44'00'' W. long.
    (d) Procedures. The rights referred to in paragraph (a) of this 
section will be implemented by the Secretary, after consideration of 
the tribal request, the recommendation of the Council, and the comments 
of the public. The rights will be implemented either through an 
allocation of fish that will be managed by the tribes, or through 
regulations in this section that will apply specifically to the tribal 
fisheries. An allocation or a regulation specific to the tribes shall 
be initiated by a written request from a Pacific Coast treaty Indian 
tribe to the Regional Director, prior to the first of the Council's two 
annual groundfish meetings. The Secretary generally will announce the 
annual tribal allocation at the same time as the annual specifications 
developed under section II.H. of the Appendix to this part.
    (e) Identification. A valid treaty Indian identification card 
issued pursuant to 25 CFR part 249, subpart A, is prima facie evidence 
that the holder is a member of the Pacific Coast treaty Indian tribe 
named on the card.
    (f) A limited entry permit under subpart C of this section is not 
required for participation in a tribal fishery described in paragraph 
(d) of this section.
    (g) Fishing under this section by a member of a Pacific Coast 
treaty Indian tribe within their usual and accustomed fishing area is 
not subject to the provisions of other sections of this part.
    (h) Any member of a Pacific Coast treaty Indian tribe must comply 
with this section, and with any applicable tribal law and regulation, 
when participating in a tribal groundfish fishery described in 
paragraph (d) of this section.
    (i) Fishing by a member of a Pacific Coast treaty Indian tribe 
outside the applicable Indian tribe's usual and accustomed fishing 
area, or for a species of groundfish not covered by an allocation or 
regulation under this section, is subject to the regulations in the 
other sections of this part.
    (j) Black rockfish. Harvest guidelines for commercial harvests of 
black rockfish by members of the Pacific Coast Indian tribes using hook 
and line gear will be established annually for the areas between the 
U.S.-Canada border and Cape Alava (48 deg.09'30'' N. lat.) and between 
Destruction Island (47 deg.40'00'' N. lat.) and Leadbetter Point 
(46 deg.38'10'' N. lat.), in accordance with the procedures for 
implementing annual specifications in section II.H of the Appendix to 
this part. Pacific Coast treaty Indians fishing for black rockfish in 
these areas under these harvest guidelines are subject to the 
provisions in this section, and not to the restrictions in other 
sections of this part.
    (k) Groundfish without a tribal allocation. Makah tribal members 
may use midwater trawl gear to take and retain groundfish for which 
there is no tribal allocation, and will be subject to the trip landing 
and frequency and size limits applicable to the limited entry fishery.
    6. The Appendix to this part is amended by revising the first 
paragraph in section II.H. to read as follows:

Appendix to Part 663--Groundfish Management Procedures

* * * * *
    II. * * *
    H. * * *
    Annually, the Council will develop recommendations for 
specification of ABCs, identification of species or species groups for 
management by numerical harvest guidelines and quotas, specification of 
the numerical harvest guidelines and quotas, and apportionments to DAP, 
JVP, DAH, TALFF, and the reserve over the span of two Council meetings. 
The Council also will develop recommendations for the specification of 
allocations for Pacific Coast treaty Indian tribes as described at 
Sec. 663.24.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 96-6054 Filed 3-8-96; 3:49 pm]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-W

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-6021 Proposed Establishment of Class E Airspace; San Andreas, CA
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10296-10297]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-6021]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
14 CFR Part 71

[Airspace Docket No. 95-AWP-27]

Proposed Establishment of Class E Airspace; San Andreas, CA

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This notice proposes to establish a Class E airspace area at 
San Andreas, CA. The development of a Global Positioning System (GPS) 
Standard Instrument Approach Procedure (SIAP) to Runway (RWY) 31 has 
made this proposal necessary. The intended effect of this proposal is 
to provide adequate controlled airspace for Instrument Flight Rules 
(IFR) operations at Calaveras Co-Maury Rasmussen Field Airport, San 
Andreas, CA.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before April 22, 1996.

ADDRESSES: Send comments on the proposal in triplicate to: Federal 
Aviation Administration, Attn: Manager, System Management Branch, AWP-
530, Docket No. 95-AWP-27, Air Traffic Division, P.O. Box 92007, 
Worldway Postal Center, Los Angeles, California, 90009.
    The official docket may be examined in the Office of the Assistant 
Chief Counsel, Western Pacific Region, Federal Aviation Administration, 
Room 6007, 15000 Aviation Boulevard, Lawndale, California, 90261.
    An informal docket may also be examined during normal business at 
the Office of the Manager, System Management Branch, Air Traffic 
Division at the above address.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
William Buck, Airspace Specialist, System Management Branch, AWP-530, 
Air Traffic Division, Western-Pacific Region, Federal Aviation 
Administration, 15000 Aviation Boulevard, Lawndale, California, 90261, 
telephone (310) 725-6556.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    Intersted parties are invited to participate in this proposed 
rulemaking by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as they 
may desire. Comments that provide the factual basis supporting the 
views and suggestions presented are particularly helpful in developing 
reasoned regulatory decisions on the proposal. Comments are 
specifically invited on the overall regulatory, aeronautical, economic, 
environmental, and energy-related aspects of the proposal. 
Communications should identify the airspace docket number and be 
submitted in triplicate to the address listed above. Commenters wishing 
the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments on this notice must 
submit with the comments a self-addressed, stamped postcard on which 
the following statement is made: ``Comments to Airspace Docket No. 95-
AWP-27.'' The postcard will be date/time stamped and returned to the 
commenter. All communications received on or before the specified 
closing date for comments will be considered before taking action on 
the proposed rule. The proposal contained in this notice may be changed 
in light of comments received. All comments submitted will be available 
for examination in the System Management Branch, Air Traffic Division, 
at 15000 Aviation Boulevard, Lawndale, California 90261, both before 
and after the closing date for comments. A report summarizing each 
substantive public contact with FAA personnel concerned with this 
rulemaking will be filed in the docket.

Availability of NPRM

    Any person may obtain a copy of this Notice of Proposed Rulemaking 
(NPRM) by submitting a request to the Federal Aviation Administration, 
System Management Branch, P.O. Box 92007, Worldway Postal Center, Los 
Angeles, California 90009. Communications must identify the notice 
number of this NPRM. Persons interested in being placed on a mailing 
list for future NPRM's should also request a copy of Advisory Circular 
No. 11-2A, which describes the application procedures.

The Proposal

    The FAA is considering an amendment to part 71 of the Federal 
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 71) to establish a Class E airspace 
area at San Andreas, CA. The development of a GPS SIAP at Calaveras Co-
Muary Rasmussen Field Airport has made this proposal necessary. The 
intended effect of this proposal is to provide adequate Class E 
airspace for aircraft executing the GPS RWY 31 SIAP at Calaveras Co-
Muary Rasmussen Field Airport, San Andreas, CA. Class E airspace 
designations for airspace areas extending upward from 700 feet or more 
above the surface of the earth are published in Paragraph 6005 of FAA 
Order 7400.9C dated August 17, 1995, and effective September 16, 1995, 
which is incorporated by reference in 14 CFR 71.1. The Class E airspace 
designation listed in this document would be published subsequently in 
this Order.
    The FAA has determined that this proposed regulation only involves 
an established body of technical regulations for which frequent and 
routine amendments are necessary to keep them operationally current. 
Therefore, this proposed regulation--(1) is not a ``significant 
regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a 
``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 
FR 10034; February 26, 1979); and (3) does not warrant preparation of a 
Regulatory Evaluation as the anticipated impact is so minimal. Since 
this is a routine matter that will only affect air traffic procedures 
and air navigation, it is certified that this proposed rule would not 
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities under the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71

    Airspace, Incorporation by reference, Navigation (air).

The Proposed Amendment

    In consideration of the foregoing, the Federal Aviation 
Administration proposes to amend 14 CFR part 71 as follows:

PART 71--[AMENDED]

    1. The authority citation for 14 CFR part 71 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40103, 40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 
FR 9565, 3 CFR, 1959-1963 Comp., p. 389; 14 CFR 11.69.

Sec. 71.1  [Amended]

    2. The incorporation by reference in 14 CFR 71.1 of the Federal 
Aviation Administration Order 7400.9C, Airspace Designations and 
Reporting Points, dated August 17, 1995, and effective September 16, 
1995, is amended as follows:

Paragraph 6005  Class E airspace areas extending upward from 700 
feet or more above the surface of the earth.

* * * * *

AWP CA E5 San Andreas, CA [New]

Calaveras Co-Muary Rasmussen Field Airport, CA
    (lat. 38 deg.08'46'' N, long. 120 deg.38'53'' W)

    That airspace extending upward from 700 feet above the surface 
within a 7.3-mile

[[Page 10297]]
radius of Calaveras Co-Muary Rasmussen Field Airport.
* * * * *
    Issued in Los Angeles, California, on March 1, 1996.
Harvey R. Riebel,
Acting Manager, Air Traffic Division, Western-Pacific Region.
[FR Doc. 96-6021 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-M

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-6012 National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan; National Priorities List
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10298-10300]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-6012]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 300

[FRL-5434-6]

National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan; 
National Priorities List

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency.

ACTION: Notice of Intent to Delete the East Bethel Landfill Site from 
the National Priorities List; Request for Comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA) 
Region V announces its intent to delete the East Bethel Landfill Site 
from the National Priorities List (NPL) and requests public comment on 
this action. The NPL constitutes Appendix B of 40 CFR part 300 which is 
the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan 
(NCP), which U.S. EPA promulgated pursuant to Section 105 of the 
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act 
of 1980 (CERCLA) as amended. This action is being taken by U.S. EPA, 
because it has been determined that all Fund-financed responses under 
CERCLA have been implemented and U.S. EPA, in consultation with the 
State of Minnesota, has determined that no further response is 
appropriate. Moreover, U.S. EPA and the State have determined that 
remedial activities conducted at the Site to date have been protective 
of public health, welfare, and the environment.

DATES: Comments concerning the proposed deletion of the Site from the 
NPL may be submitted on or before April 12, 1996.

ADDRESSES: Comments may be mailed to Rita Garner-Davis (SR-6J) 
Associate Remedial Project Manager, Office of Superfund, U.S. EPA, 
Region V, 77 W.

[[Page 10299]]

Jackson Blvd., Chicago, IL 60604. Comprehensive information on the site 
is available at U.S. EPA's Region V office and at the local information 
repository located at: East Bethel City Hall and the Minnesota 
Pollution Control Agency Public Library, 520 Lafayette Rd., St. Paul, 
MN 55155-4194. Requests for comprehensive copies of documents should be 
directed formally to the Region V Docket Office. The address and phone 
number for the Regional Docket Officer is Jan Pfundheller (H-7J), U.S. 
EPA, Region V, 77 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, IL 60604, (312) 353-5821.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Rita Garner-Davis (SR-6J), Associate Remedial Project Manager, Office 
of Superfund, U.S. EPA, Region V, 77 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, IL 
60604, (312) 886-2440 or Eileen Deamer (P-19J), Office of Public 
Affairs, U.S. EPA, Region V, 77 W. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, IL 60604, 
(312) 886-1728.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Table of Contents

I. Introduction
II. NPL Deletion Criteria
III. Deletion Procedures
IV. Basis for Intended Site Deletion

I. Introduction

    The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region V announces 
its intent to delete the East Bethel Landfill Site from the National 
Priorities List (NPL), which constitutes Appendix B of the National Oil 
and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (NCP), and requests 
comments on the proposed deletion. The EPA identifies sites that appear 
to present a significant risk to public health, welfare or the 
environment, and maintains the NPL as the list of those sites. Sites on 
the NPL may be the subject of remedial actions financed by the 
Hazardous Substance Superfund Response Trust Fund (Fund). Pursuant to 
Section 300.425(e)(3) of the NCP, any site deleted from the NPL remains 
eligible for Fund-financed remedial actions if the conditions at the 
site warrant such action.
    The U.S. EPA will accept comments on this proposal for thirty (30) 
days after publication of this notice in the Federal Register.
    Section II of this notice explains the criteria for deleting sites 
from the NPL. Section III discusses procedures that EPA is using for 
this action. Section IV discusses the history of this site and explains 
how the site meets the deletion criteria.
    Deletion of sites from the NPL does not itself create, alter, or 
revoke any individual's rights or obligations. Furthermore, deletion 
from the NPL does not in any way alter U.S. EPA's right to take 
enforcement actions, as appropriate. The NPL is designed primarily for 
informational purposes and to assist in Agency management.

II. NPL Deletion Criteria

    The NCP establishes the criteria the Agency uses to delete Sites 
from the NPL. In accordance with 40 CFR 300.425(e), sites may be 
deleted from the NPL where no further response is appropriate. In 
making this determination, U.S. EPA will consider, in consultation with 
the State, whether any of the following criteria have been met:
    (i) Responsible parties or other persons have implemented all 
appropriate response actions required; or
    (ii) All appropriate Fund-financed responses under CERCLA have been 
implemented, and no further response action by responsible parties is 
appropriate; or
    (iii) The Remedial investigation has shown that the release poses 
no significant threat to public health or the environment and, 
therefore, remedial measures are not appropriate.

III. Deletion Procedures

    Upon determination that at least one of the criteria described in 
300.425(e) has been met, U.S. EPA may formally begin deletion 
procedures once the State has concurred. This Federal Register notice, 
and a concurrent notice in the local newspaper in the vicinity of the 
Site, announce the initiation of a 30-day comment period. The public is 
asked to comment on U.S. EPA's intention to delete the Site from the 
NPL. All critical documents needed to evaluate U.S. EPA's decision are 
included in the information repository and the deletion docket.
    Upon completion of the public comment period, if necessary, the 
U.S. EPA Regional Office will prepare a Responsiveness Summary to 
evaluate and address comments that were received. The public is welcome 
to contact the U.S. EPA Region V Office to obtain a copy of this 
responsiveness summary, if one is prepared. If U.S. EPA then determines 
the deletion from the NPL is appropriate, final notice of deletion will 
be published in the Federal Register.

IV. Basis for Intended Site Deletion

    The East Bethel Landfill is located in north-central Anoka County, 
approximately a half mile east of Minnesota Highway 65 along 217th 
Avenue. The East Bethel Landfill is a mixed municipal solid waste and 
demolition waste disposal facility. The Landfill ceased general 
acceptance of mixed municipal solid waste in 1974, and thereafter until 
April 9, 1994, accepted only demolition debris, certain industrial 
wastes, and mixed municipal solid waste from residents of the City of 
East Bethel. From April 9, 1994 until April 30, 1995, the Landfill 
accepted for disposal only demolition waste in accordance with the 
limitations set forth in a Minnesota Statute dated October 7, 1994.
    The first set of ground water samples collected from existing 
monitoring wells in 1982 indicated the presence of VOCs in the ground 
water near the Site. Subsequent sampling confirmed the presence of VOCs 
in the ground water.
    In October, 1984, the Site was placed on Minnesota's Permanent List 
Priorities (PLP) and U.S. EPA's National Priorities List (NPL) (Federal 
Register 51 page 21054).
    The Remedial Investigation (RI) Report was submitted in February, 
1990, and approved by MPCA on May 23, 1990. There were three phrases of 
the Feasibility Study (FS). The first phase of the FS, the 
Establishment of Response Action Objectives Report, was approved on May 
16, 1991. The second phase of the FS the Alternatives Report (AR) was 
developed and submitted to MPCA on June 17, 1991. The AR was developed 
to review the various response actions that were outlined in the 
Objectives Report. The AR was approved by the MPCA on October 3, 1991. 
The third phase of the FS the Detailed Analysis Report (DAR) was 
submitted January, 1992. There was a DAR addendum to supply additional 
information. The DAR Addendum was approved on August 10, 1992. In 1989, 
an Interim Response Action Pumping, (IRAP) system was installed at the 
site. The IRAP operated during the summer and fall of 1990, but could 
not operate during 1991 due to operational problems. The operational 
problems were corrected and the system operated from May to October 16, 
1992.
    The Record of Decision (ROD) was signed by U.S. EPA on December 30, 
1992. The December 30, 1992, ROD identified two operable units to be 
addressed as a part of the remediation of the East Bethel Landfill 
Site. Operable unit one is the ground water contamination and operable 
unit two is the source of contamination, the landfill.
    The remedy selected in the 1992 ROD for operable unit one (ground 
water contamination) consists of withdrawal of contaminated ground 
water, treatment of ground water, and discharge of treated water as 
well as

[[Page 10300]]
continued monitoring of the contaminated aquifers. This remedy 
addresses remediation of ground water by eliminating or reducing the 
risks posed by the site, through ground water pump and treat. The final 
report for the completion of construction of the ground water remedial 
action was approved by letter of the MPCA dated September 26, 1995.
    The second operable unit is the Landfill (the source of 
contamination). The owners of the landfill are constructing a landfill 
cap using Responsible Parties' monies. Under the Landfill Cleanup 
Program, the MPCA would maintain the cap, operate the ground-water 
pump-and-treat system, and monitor the ground water and the passive gas 
system.
    The Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (RI/FS) and the 
Proposed Plan for the Site were released to the public for comment on 
August 12, 1992. The notice of availability for the RI/FS and the 
Proposed Plan was published in the August 7, 1992 edition of the Anoka 
County Union, the local newspaper. The public comment period began on 
August 12, 1992 and ended on September 10, 1992. A public meeting was 
held on August 27, 1992, at the Cedar Creek Elementary School located 
in East Bethel. At this, meeting representatives from the MPCA, 
Minnesota Department of Health (MDH), and Environmental Protection 
Agency (EPA) answered questions about problems at the Site and the 
remedial alternatives under consideration. No person requested an 
extension to the public comment period.
    All the components of the remedy have been fully implemented. On 
October 31, 1995, the site was issued a Notice of Compliance (NOC) from 
the State under the Minnesota Landfill Cleanup Law. The State has now 
assumed full responsibility for the remedy at this site. There are no 
additional cleanup levels to achieve for the remedy. U.S. EPA will 
proceed in deleting the site from the NPL.
    Upon completion of construction of the landfill cap, the following 
will occur: (1) a certificate of construction completion of the 
remedial action will be issued in accordance with the RA design plan, 
and (2) a final report documenting the completion of construction will 
be prepared in accordance with the MPCA Consent Order.
    EPA, with concurrence from the State of Minnesota, has determined 
that all appropriate Fund-financed responses under CERCLA at the East 
Bethel Landfill Superfund Site have been completed, and no further 
CERCLA response is appropriate in order to provide protection of human 
health and the environment. Therefore, EPA proposes to delete the site 
from the NPL.

    Dated: February 8, 1996.
David A. Ullrich,
Acting Regional Administrator, USEPA, Region V.
[FR Doc. 96-6012 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-5944 Airworthiness Directives; Piaggio Model P-180 Airplanes
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10292-10294]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-5944]

=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. 95-NM-256-AD]

Airworthiness Directives; Piaggio Model P-180 Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document proposes the adoption of a new airworthiness 
directive (AD) that is applicable to certain Piaggio Model P-180 
airplanes. This proposal would require replacement of outflow/safety 
valves with serviceable valves. This proposal is prompted by a report 
of cracking and subsequent failure of outflow safety valves in the 
pressurization system. The actions specified by the proposed AD are 
intended to prevent such cracking and subsequent failure of the 
outflow/safety valves, which could result in rapid decompression of the 
airplane.

DATES: Comments must be received by April 22, 1996.

ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-103, 
Attention: Rules Docket No. 95-NM-256-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., 
Renton, Washington 98055-4056. Comments may be inspected at this 
location between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, except 
Federal holidays.
    The service information referenced in the proposed rule may be 
obtained from Allied Signal Aerospace, Technical Publications, Dept. 
65-70, P.O. Box 52170, Phoenix, Arizona 85072-2170. This information 
may be examined at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind 
Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the FAA, Transport Airplane 
Directorate, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, 3960 Paramount 
Boulevard, Lakewood, California.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Walter Eierman, Aerospace Engineer, 
Systems and Equipment Branch, ANM-130L, FAA, Los Angeles Aircraft 
Certification Office, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, California 
90712; telephone (310) 627-5336; fax (310) 627-5210.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
they may desire. Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number 
and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
light of the comments received.
    Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
persons. A report summarizing each FAA-public contact concerned with 
the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
    Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
to Docket Number 95-NM-256-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
returned to the commenter.

Availability of NPRMs

    Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
to the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-103, Attention: Rules 
Docket No. 95-NM-256-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 
98055-4056.

Discussion

    The FAA has received a report of the failure of a safety valve in 
the pressurization system on a Learjet Model 31A airplane. Failure of 
the valve resulted in depressurization of the cabin. Investigation 
revealed that the poppets of certain outflow/safety valves were 
cracked. These discrepant valves, including the safety valve installed 
on the incident airplane, had been manufactured since January 1, 1989. 
Certain valves manufactured since that date have been found to be 
susceptible to cracking due to an improper molding process during their 
manufacture. Cracking in the poppets of the outflow/

[[Page 10293]]
safety valves in the pressurization system can result in an open valve 
with an effective flow area of 4.4 square inches; additionally, the 
valve may close and remain closed. This condition, if not corrected, 
could result in cracking and subsequent failure of the airflow/safety 
valves, which could lead to rapid decompression of the airplane.
    On September 20, 1995, the FAA issued AD 95-20-03, amendment 39-
9381 (60 FR 51709, October 3, 1995), to address this unsafe condition 
on certain Learjet Model 24, 25, 28, 29, 31, 35, 36, and 55 series 
airplanes. Subsequently, on December 5, 1995, the FAA issued AD 95-25-
10, amendment 39-9456, (60 FR 66484, December 22, 1995), to address the 
unsafe condition on certain Cessna Model 441, 500, 550, and 560 series 
airplanes. The outflow/safety valves installed on these Cessna and 
Learjet airplane models are similar to the valves installed on Piaggio 
Model P-180 series airplanes. Therefore, the FAA has determined that 
the latter airplane model also is subject to the unsafe condition 
described previously.
    The FAA has reviewed and approved Allied Signal Aerospace Service 
Bulletins 103742-21-4059 (for airplanes equipped with valves having 
part number 103742) and 103744-21-4060 (for airplanes equipped with 
valves having part number 103744), both dated March 31, 1995, which 
describe procedures for replacement of certain discrepant outflow/
safety valves with serviceable valves.
    This airplane model is manufactured in Italy and is type 
certificated for operation in the United States under the provisions of 
section 21.29 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and 
the applicable bilateral airworthiness agreement.
    Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
exist or develop on other airplanes of the same type design, the 
proposed AD would require replacement of certain discrepant outflow/
safety valves with serviceable valves. The actions would be required to 
be accomplished in accordance with the service bulletins described 
previously.
    Operators should note that, although the service bulletins 
recommend accomplishing the replacement within 300 flight hours or six 
months (after the release of the service bulletins), whichever occurs 
first, the FAA has determined that an interval of 18 months will 
address the identified unsafe condition in a timely manner. This 
proposed compliance time of 18 months was determined to be appropriate 
in consideration of the safety implications, the average utilization 
rate of the affected fleet, the practical aspects of accomplishment of 
the replacement during regular maintenance periods, and the 
availability of required replacement parts.
    The FAA estimates that 10 airplanes of U.S. registry would be 
affected by this proposed AD, that it would take approximately 12 work 
hours per airplane to accomplish the proposed actions, and that the 
average labor rate is $60 per work hour. The parts manufacturer has 
advised that it will provide replacement parts at no cost to operators. 
Based on these figures, the cost impact of this proposal on U.S. 
operators is estimated to be $7,200, or $720 per airplane.
    The cost impact figure discussed above is based on assumptions that 
no operator has yet accomplished any of the proposed requirements of 
this AD action, and that no operator would accomplish those actions in 
the future if this AD were not adopted.
    The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this proposed 
regulation (1) is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under 
Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT 
Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); 
and (3) if promulgated, will not have a significant economic impact, 
positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under 
the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft 
regulatory evaluation prepared for this action is contained in the 
Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained by contacting the Rules 
Docket at the location provided under the caption ADDRESSES.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 
part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as 
follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

    1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 USC 106(g), 40113, 44701.

Sec. 39.13--[Amended]

    2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
airworthiness directive:

I.A.M. Rinaldo Piaggio S.P.A.: Docket 95-NM-256-AD.

    Applicability: Model P-180 airplanes equipped with Allied Signal 
outflow/safety valves, as identified in Allied Signal Aerospace 
Service Bulletins 103742-21-4059 and 103744-21-4060, both dated 
March 31, 1995, certificated in any category.

    Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (c) of 
this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
address it.
    Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
previously.
    To prevent cracking and subsequent failure of the outflow/safety 
valves, which would result in rapid decompression of the airplane, 
accomplish the following:
    (a) Within 18 months after the effective date of this AD, 
replace the outflow/safety valve in accordance with Allied Signal 
Aerospace Service Bulletin 103742-21-4059 (for airplanes equipped 
with valves having part number 103742), or 103744-21-4060 (for 
airplanes equipped with valves having part number 103744), both 
dated March 31, 1995, as applicable.
    (b) As of the effective date of this AD, no person shall install 
an outflow/safety valve, having a part number and serial number 
identified in Allied Signal Aerospace Service Bulletin 103742-21-
4059 (for airplanes equipped with valves having part number 103742) 
or 103744-21-4060 (for airplanes equipped with valves having part 
number 103744), both dated March 31, 1995, on any airplane unless 
that valve is considered to be serviceable in accordance with the 
applicable service bulletin.
    (c) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used if approved by the Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification 
Office (ACO), FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall 
submit their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal 
Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
Manager, Los Angeles ACO.

    Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
alternative methods of

[[Page 10294]]
compliance with this AD, if any, may be obtained from the Los 
Angeles ACO.
    (d) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on March 7, 1996.
Darrell M. Pederson,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 96-5944 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-U

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-5943 Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-100 and -200 Series Airplanes
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10294-10296]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-5943]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. 96-NM-04-AD]

Airworthiness Directives; Boeing Model 737-100 and -200 Series 
Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document proposes the adoption of a new airworthiness 
directive (AD) that is applicable to certain Boeing Model 737-100 and -
200 series airplanes. This proposal would require inspections to detect 
cracking of the support fittings of the Krueger flap actuator; and 
replacement of existing fittings with new steel fittings and 
modification of the aft attachment of the actuator, if necessary. This 
proposal is prompted by reports of cracking due to fatigue and stress 
corrosion of the support fittings of the Krueger flap actuator. The 
actions specified by the proposed AD are intended to prevent such 
cracking, which could result in fracturing of the actuator attach lugs, 
separation of the actuator from the support fitting, severing of the 
hydraulic lines, and resultant loss of hydraulic fluids. These 
conditions, if not corrected, could result in possible failure of one 
or more hydraulic systems, and subsequent reduced controllability of 
the airplane.

DATES: Comments must be received by May 6, 1996.

ADDRESSES: Submit comments in triplicate to the Federal Aviation 
Administration (FAA), Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-103, 
Attention: Rules Docket No. 96-NM-04-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
Washington 98055-4056. Comments may be inspected at this location 
between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays.
    The service information referenced in the proposed rule may be 
obtained from Boeing Commercial Airplane Group, P.O. Box 3707, Seattle, 
Washington 98124-2207. This information may be examined at the FAA, 
Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, 
Washington.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Della Swartz, Aerospace Engineer, 
Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office, 
1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; telephone (206) 227-2785; 
fax (206) 227-1181.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    Interested persons are invited to participate in the making of the 
proposed rule by submitting such written data, views, or arguments as 
they may desire. Communications shall identify the Rules Docket number 
and be submitted in triplicate to the address specified above. All 
communications received on or before the closing date for comments, 
specified above, will be considered before taking action on the 
proposed rule. The proposals contained in this notice may be changed in 
light of the comments received.
    Comments are specifically invited on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the proposed rule. All 
comments submitted will be available, both before and after the closing 
date for comments, in the Rules Docket for examination by interested 
persons. A report summarizing each FAA-public contact concerned with 
the substance of this proposal will be filed in the Rules Docket.
    Commenters wishing the FAA to acknowledge receipt of their comments 
submitted in response to this notice must submit a self-addressed, 
stamped postcard on which the following statement is made: ``Comments 
to Docket Number 96-NM-04-AD.'' The postcard will be date stamped and 
returned to the commenter.

Availability of NPRMs

    Any person may obtain a copy of this NPRM by submitting a request 
to the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, ANM-103, Attention: Rules 
Docket No. 96-NM-04-AD, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington 
98055-4056.

Discussion

    The FAA received several reports indicating that cracking was found 
on Model 737 series airplanes in the support fittings that attach the 
Krueger flap actuator to the front spar. This cracking was found in the 
actuator attach lugs of the support fittings on a number of airplanes, 
and in the fillet radius between the actuator attach lug and the 
vertical flanges of the fitting on one airplane. The cause of the 
cracking has been attributed to fatigue and stress corrosion. Complete 
fracture of both actuator attach lugs could allow the actuator to 
separate from the support fitting, which could sever the hydraulic 
lines and result in the loss of hydraulic fluids. This condition, if 
not corrected, could result in possible failure of one or more 
hydraulic systems, and subsequent reduced controllability of the 
airplane.
    The FAA also received two reports indicating that hydraulic system 
A and the standby hydraulic system failed during flight on Model 737 
series airplanes. During subsequent emergency landings, these airplanes 
departed the end of the runway and sustained severe damage. On one of 
these airplanes, both actuator attach lugs on the support fittings of 
the No. 1 Krueger flap actuator were severed completely. The actuator 
separated from the front spar and the adjacent hydraulic lines were 
severed. On the other airplane, the No. 3 Krueger flap actuator 
separated from the fitting and the hydraulic lines to the actuator were 
severed. Subsequently, the hydraulic fuse did not close sufficiently to 
prevent the loss of hydraulic fluid from the system. Results of a 
laboratory examination of the fuse indicated that corrosion existed on 
the magnesium piston of the fuse.
    The FAA has reviewed and approved Boeing Service Bulletin 737-57-
1129, Revision 1, dated October 30, 1981, as revised by Notices of 
Status Change 737-57-1129NSC1, dated July 23, 1982; 737-57-1129 NSC2, 
dated April 14, 1983; and 737-57-1129 NSC 3, dated May 18, 1995. This 
service bulletin describes procedures for an initial visual inspection 
and repetitive eddy current inspections to detect cracking of the 
support fittings of the Krueger flap actuator; and replacement of 
existing fittings with new steel fittings and modification of the aft 
attachment of the actuator, if necessary. Such replacement and 
modification eliminates the need for repetitive eddy current 
inspections of the fittings.
    Since an unsafe condition has been identified that is likely to 
exist or develop on other products of this same type design, the 
proposed AD would require repetitive eddy current inspections to detect 
cracking of the support fittings of the Krueger flap actuator; and 
replacement of existing fittings with new steel fittings and 
modification of the aft attachment of the actuator, if necessary. Such 
replacement

[[Page 10295]]
and modification, if accomplished, would constitute terminating action 
for the required repetitive inspections. The actions would be required 
to be accomplished in accordance with the service bulletin described 
previously.
    Operators should note that, while the service bulletin recommends 
that the initial inspection be performed using a visual method and 
subsequent repetitive inspections be performed using an eddy current 
technique, this proposed AD would require that both the initial and 
repetitive inspections be accomplished using the eddy current method. 
The support fittings of the Krueger flap actuator are susceptible to 
stress corrosion cracking, and the crack growth rate for such cracking 
is unknown. The FAA finds that, if a visual inspection is accomplished 
to detect cracking of the support fittings, such cracking may not be 
detected in a timely manner to adequately address the unsafe condition. 
Therefore, the FAA has determined that an adequate level of safety for 
the affected fleet requires that both the initial and repetitive 
inspections of these fittings be performed using an eddy current 
technique, which is a more reliable method of crack detection.
    The FAA is considering the issuance of separate rulemaking action 
to address failure of hydraulic fuses having magnesium pistons. Fuses 
of this type are installed on Model 747-100, -200, -300, and -SP series 
airplanes, as well as Model 737-100 and -200 series airplanes.
    There are approximately 727 Model 737-100 and -200 series airplanes 
of the affected design in the worldwide fleet. The FAA estimates that 
270 airplanes of U.S. registry would be affected by this proposed AD, 
that it would take approximately 12 work hours per airplane (6 work 
hours per wing) to accomplish the proposed actions, and that the 
average labor rate is $60 per work hour. Based on these figures, the 
cost impact of the proposed AD on U.S. operators is estimated to be 
$194,400, or $720 per airplane, per inspection.
    The cost impact figure discussed above is based on assumptions that 
no operator has yet accomplished any of the proposed requirements of 
this AD action, and that no operator would accomplish those actions in 
the future if this AD were not adopted.
    Should an operator elect to accomplish the replacement and 
modification rather than continue the repetitive inspections, it would 
take approximately 88 work hours per airplane (44 work hours per wing) 
to accomplish the replacement and modification, at an average labor 
rate of $60 per work hour. Required parts would cost approximately 
$13,172 per airplane. Based on these figures, the cost impact of the 
replacement and modification is estimated to be $18,452 per airplane.
    The regulations proposed herein would not have substantial direct 
effects on the States, on the relationship between the national 
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, in 
accordance with Executive Order 12612, it is determined that this 
proposal would not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant 
the preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this proposed 
regulation (1) is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under 
Executive Order 12866; (2) is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT 
Regulatory Policies and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); 
and (3) if promulgated, will not have a significant economic impact, 
positive or negative, on a substantial number of small entities under 
the criteria of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. A copy of the draft 
regulatory evaluation prepared for this action is contained in the 
Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained by contacting the Rules 
Docket at the location provided under the caption ``ADDRESSES.''

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes to amend 
part 39 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as 
follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

    1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.

Sec. 39.13  [Amended]

    2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new 
airworthiness directive:

Boeing: Docket 96-NM-04-AD.

    Applicability: Model 737-100 and -200 series airplanes, line 
positions 001 through 813 inclusive, certificated in any category.

    Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the 
preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been 
otherwise modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the 
requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified, 
altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of 
this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an 
alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (d) of 
this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of 
the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition 
addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been 
eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to 
address it.

    Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished 
previously.
    To prevent possible failure of one or more hydraulic systems and 
subsequent reduced controllability of the airplane, accomplish the 
following:
    (a) Within one year after the effective date of this AD, perform 
an eddy current inspection to detect cracking of the support fitting 
of the Krueger flap actuator, in accordance with Boeing Service 
Bulletin 737-57-1129, Revision 1, dated October 30, 1981, as revised 
by Notices of Status Change 737-57-1129NSC1, dated July 23, 1982; 
737-57-1129 NSC2, dated April 14, 1983; and 737-57-1129 NSC 3, dated 
May 18, 1995.
    (1) If no cracking is found, repeat the inspection required by 
paragraph (a) of this AD thereafter at intervals not to exceed 3,000 
hours time-in-service.
    (2) If any cracking is found, prior to further flight, 
accomplish the replacement and modification specified in paragraph 
(b) of this AD.
    (b) Replacement of the support fitting with a steel fitting and 
modification of the actuator aft attachment in accordance with 
Boeing Service Bulletin 737-57-1129, Revision 1, dated October 30, 
1981, as revised by Notices of Status Change 737-57-1129NSC1, dated 
July 23, 1982; 737-57-1129 NSC2, dated April 14, 1983; and 737-57-
1129 NSC 3, dated May 18, 1995; constitutes terminating action for 
the repetitive inspections required by this AD.
    (c) As of the effective date of this AD, no person shall install 
a support fitting having part number 69-37892-9, 69-37892-10, 69-
37893-1, or 69-37893-2 on the Krueger flap actuator of any airplane.
    (d) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the 
compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used if approved by the Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification 
Office (ACO), FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate. Operators shall 
submit their requests through an appropriate FAA Principal 
Maintenance Inspector, who may add comments and then send it to the 
Manager, Seattle ACO.

    Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved 
alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be 
obtained from the Seattle ACO.

    (e) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 
sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 
CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to a location where 
the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.

[[Page 10296]]

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on March 7, 1996.
Darrell M. Pederson,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 96-5943 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-U

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-5933 Milk in the Central Arizona Marketing Area; Proposed Suspension of Certain Provisions of the Order
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10288-10289]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-5933]

========================================================================
Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

========================================================================

Federal Register / Vol. 61, No. 50 / Wednesday, March 13, 1996 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 10288]]

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Agricultural Marketing Service

7 CFR Part 1131

[DA-96-03]

Milk in the Central Arizona Marketing Area; Proposed Suspension 
of Certain Provisions of the Order

AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.

ACTION: Proposed suspension of rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document invites written comments on a proposal to 
suspend certain provisions of the Central Arizona Federal milk 
marketing order for an indefinite period beginning April 1, 1996. The 
proposed suspension would continue a suspension which expires on March 
31, 1996, that eliminates the requirement that a cooperative 
association ship at least 50 percent of its receipts to other handler 
pool plants to maintain pool status of a manufacturing plant operated 
by the cooperative. United Dairymen of Arizona, a cooperative 
association that represents nearly all of the producers who supply milk 
to the market, has requested continuation of the suspension. The 
cooperative asserts that the suspension is necessary to prevent 
uneconomical and inefficient movements of milk.

DATES: Comments are due no later than March 20, 1996.

ADDRESSES: Comments (two copies) should be filed with the USDA/AMS/
Dairy Division, Order Formulation Branch, Room 2971, South Building, 
P.O. Box 96456, Washington, DC 20090-6456.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Clifford M. Carman, Marketing 
Specialist, USDA/AMS/Dairy Division, Order Formulation Branch, Room 
2971, South Building, P.O. Box 96456, Washington, DC 20090-6456, (202) 
720-9368.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 
601-612) requires the Agency to examine the impact of a proposed rule 
on small entities. Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b), the Administrator of 
the Agricultural Marketing Service has certified that this proposed 
rule would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
number of small entities. This rule would tend to ensure that dairy 
farmers would continue to have their milk priced under the order and 
thereby receive the benefits that accrue from such pricing.
    The Department is issuing this proposed rule in conformance with 
Executive Order 12866.
    This proposed rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12778, 
Civil Justice Reform. This rule is not intended to have a retroactive 
effect. If adopted, this proposed rule will not preempt any state or 
local laws, regulations, or policies, unless they present an 
irreconcilable conflict with the rule.
    The Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, as amended (7 
U.S.C. 601-674), provides that administrative proceedings must be 
exhausted before parties may file suit in court. Under section 
608c(15)(A) of the Act, any handler subject to an order may file with 
the Secretary a petition stating that the order, any provisions of the 
order, or any obligation imposed in connection with the order is not in 
accordance with law and request a modification of an order or to be 
exempted from the order. A handler is afforded the opportunity for a 
hearing on the petition. After a hearing, the Secretary would rule on 
the petition. The Act provides that the district court of the United 
States in any district in which the handler is an inhabitant, or has 
its principal place of business, has jurisdiction in equity to review 
the Secretary's ruling on the petition, provided a bill in equity is 
filed not later than 20 days after the date of the entry of the ruling.
    Notice is hereby given that, pursuant to the provisions of the 
Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act, the suspension of the following 
provision of the order regulating the handling of milk in the Central 
Arizona marketing area is being considered for an indefinite period 
beginning April 1, 1996:
    In Sec. 1131.7(c), the words ``50 percent or more of,'' 
``(including the skim milk and butterfat in fluid milk products 
transferred from its own plant pursuant to this paragraph that is not 
in excess of the skim milk and butterfat contained in member producer 
milk actually received at such plant)'' and ``or the previous 12-month 
period ending with the current month.''
    All persons who want to submit written data, views or arguments 
about the proposed suspension should send two copies of their views to 
the USDA/AMS/Dairy Division, Order Formulation Branch, Room 2971, South 
Building, P.O. Box 96456, Washington, DC 20090-6456, by the 7th day 
after publication of this notice in the Federal Register. The period 
for filing comments is limited to 7 days because a longer period would 
not provide the time needed to complete the required procedures before 
the requested suspension is to be effective.
    All written submissions made pursuant to this notice will be made 
available for public inspection in the Dairy Division during regular 
business hours (7 CFR 1.27(b)).

Statement of Consideration

    The proposed rule would continue to suspend certain provisions of 
the Central Arizona order for an indefinite period beginning April 1, 
1996. The proposed suspension would continue to remove the requirement 
that a cooperative association which operates a manufacturing plant in 
the marketing area must ship at least 50 percent of its milk supply 
during the current month or the previous 12-month period ending with 
the current month to other handlers' pool plants to maintain the pool 
status of its manufacturing plant.
    The order permits a cooperative association's manufacturing plant, 
located in the marketing area, to be a pool plant if at least 50 
percent of the producer milk of members of the cooperative association 
is physically received at pool plants of other handlers during the 
current month or the previous 12-month period ending with the current 
month.
    Continuation of the current suspension was requested by United 
Dairymen of Arizona (UDA), a cooperative association that represents 
nearly all of the dairy farmers who supply the Central Arizona market. 
UDA contends that the continued pool status of their manufacturing 
plant is threatened if the suspension is not continued. UDA states that 
the same marketing conditions that warranted the

[[Page 10289]]
suspension last year still exist. UDA maintains that members who 
increased their milk production to meet the projected demands of fluid 
handlers for distribution into Mexico continue to suffer the adverse 
impact of the collapse of the Mexican peso. Absent a suspension, UDA 
projects that costly and inefficient movements of milk would have to be 
made to maintain pool status of producers who have historically 
supplied the market and to prevent disorderly marketing in the Central 
Arizona marketing area.
    Accordingly, it may be appropriate to suspend the aforesaid 
provisions beginning April 1, 1996, for an indefinite period.

List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1131

    Milk marketing orders.
    The authority citation for 7 CFR Part 1131 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601-674.

    Dated: March 7, 1996.
Lon Hatamiya,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 96-5933 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-5902 Television Broadcasting Services; Wittenberg, WI
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Page 10301]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-5902]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 73

[MM Docket No. 96-31; RM-8761]

Television Broadcasting Services; Wittenberg, WI

AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document requests comments on a petition filed by David 
R. Magnum d/b/a Shawano county Television Company proposing the 
allotment of UHF Television Channel 55 to Wittenberg, Wisconsin. 
Canadian concurrence will be requested for this allotment at 
coordinates 45-01-56 and 89-18-44. There is a site restriction 25.8 
kilometers (16 miles) northwest of the community.

DATES: Comments must be filed on or before April 29, 1996, and reply 
comments on or before May 14, 1996.

ADDRESSES: Federal Communications Commission, Washington, DC 20554. In 
addition to filing comments with the FCC, interested parties should 
serve the petitioner, as follows: David R. Magnum d/b/a Shawano county 
Television Company, 1021 North Superior Avenue, Tomah, Wisconsin 54660.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kathleen Scheuerle, Mass Media Bureau, 
(202) 418-2180.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a synopsis of the Commission's 
Notice of Proposed Rule Making, MM Docket No. 96-31, adopted February 
23, 1996, and released March 6, 1996. The full text of this Commission 
decision is available for inspection and copying during normal business 
hours in the Commission's Reference Center (Room 239), 1919 M Street, 
NW., Washington, DC. The complete text of this decision may also be 
purchased from the Commission's copy contractors, International 
Transcription Services, Inc., 2100 M Street, NW., Suite 140, 
Washington, DC 20037, (202) 857-3800.
    Provisions of the Regulatory Flexibility Act of l980 do not apply 
to this proceeding.
    Members of the public should note that from the time a Notice of 
Proposed Rule Making is issued until the matter is no longer subject to 
Commission consideration or court review, all ex parte contacts are 
prohibited in Commission proceedings, such as this one, which involve 
channel allotments. See 47 CFR 1.1204(b) for rules governing 
permissible ex parte contact.
    For information regarding proper filing procedures for comments, 
see 47 CFR 1.415 and 1.420.

List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 73

    Radio broadcasting.

Federal Communications Commission.
John A. Karousos,
Chief, Allocations Branch, Policy and Rules Division, Mass Media 
Bureau.
[FR Doc. 96-5902 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-F

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-5901 Television Broadcasting Services; Antigo, WI
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10301-10302]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-5901]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 73

[MM Docket No. 96-30; RM-8762]

Television Broadcasting Services; Antigo, WI

AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document requests comments on a petition filed by Robert 
J. Cox d/b/a Native American Television Company proposing the allotment 
of UHF Television Channel 46 to Antigo, Wisconsin. The channel can be 
allotted to Antigo without a site restriction at coordinates 45-08-54 
and 89-09-00. Canadian concurrence will be requested for the allotment 
of Channel 46 at Antigo.

DATES: Comments must be filed on or before April 29, 1996, and reply 
comments on or before May 14, 1996.

ADDRESSES: Federal Communications Commission, Washington, DC 20554. In 
addition to filing comments with the FCC, interested parties should 
serve the petitioner, as follows: Robert J. Cox, Native American 
Television Company, 200 Fillmore Street, Kaukauna, Wisconsin 54130.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kathleen Scheuerle, Mass Media Bureau, 
(202) 418-2180.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a synopsis of the Commission's 
Notice of Proposed Rule Making, MM Docket No. 96-30, adopted February 
22, 1996, and released March 6, 1996. The full text of this Commission 
decision is available for inspection and copying during normal business 
hours in the Commission's Reference Center (Room 239), 1919 M Street, 
NW., Washington,

[[Page 10302]]

DC. The complete text of this decision may also be purchased from the 
Commission's copy contractors, International Transcription Services, 
Inc., 2100 M Street, NW., Suite 140, Washington, DC 20037, (202) 857-
3800.
    Provisions of the Regulatory Flexibility Act of l980 do not apply 
to this proceeding.
    Members of the public should note that from the time a Notice of 
Proposed Rule Making is issued until the matter is no longer subject to 
Commission consideration or court review, all ex parte contacts are 
prohibited in Commission proceedings, such as this one, which involve 
channel allotments. See 47 CFR 1.1204(b) for rules governing 
permissible ex parte contact.
    For information regarding proper filing procedures for comments, 
see 47 CFR 1.415 and 1.420.

List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 73

    Television broadcasting.

Federal Communications Commission.
John A. Karousos,
Chief, Allocations Branch, Policy and Rules Division, Mass Media 
Bureau.
[FR Doc. 96-5901 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-F

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-5900 Radio Broadcasting Services; Canton, IL and Canton, MO
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Page 10300]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-5900]

=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

47 CFR Part 73

[MM Docket No. 96-32; RM-8719]

Radio Broadcasting Services; Canton, IL and Canton, MO

AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document requests comments on a petition filed by Bick 
Broadcasting Co., proposing the substitution of Channel 265C2 for 
Channel 265C3 at Canton, Missouri, and modification of the license for 
Station KRRY to specify the higher class channel. The coordinates for 
Channel 265C2 at Canton, Missouri, are 40-07-33 and 91-31-42. To 
accommodate the upgrade at Canton, Missouri, we shall propose to 
substitute Channel 252A for vacant Channel 265A at Canton, Illinois, at 
coordinates 40-32-46 and 90-04-59. In the event there is no interest 
expressed for retention of a channel in Canton, Illinois, during the 
comment cycle in this proceeding, we shall delete the channel. We shall 
propose to modify the license for Station KRRY in accordance with 
Section 1.420(g) of the Commission's Rules and will not accept 
competing expressions of interest for the use of the channel or require 
petitioner to demonstrate the availaility of an additional equivalent 
class channel for use by such parties.

DATES: Comments must be filed on or before April 29, 1996, and reply 
comments on or before May 14, 1996.

ADDRESSES: Federal Communications Commission, Washington, DC 20554. In 
addition to filing comments with the FCC, interested parties should 
serve the petitioner, as follows: Bud James, President, Bick 
Broadcasting Co., 119 North Third Street, Hannibal, Missouri 63401.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kathleen Scheuerle, Mass Media Bureau, 
(202) 418-2180.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a synopsis of the Commission's 
Notice of Proposed Rule Making, MM Docket No. 96-32, adopted February 
21, 1996, and released March 6, 1996. The full text of this Commission 
decision is available for inspection and copying during normal business 
hours in the Commission's Reference Center (Room 239), 1919 M Street, 
NW., Washington, DC. The complete text of this decision may also be 
purchased from the Commission's copy contractors, International 
Transcription Services, Inc., 2100 M Street, NW., Suite 140, 
Washington, DC 20037, (202) 857-3800.
    Provisions of the Regulatory Flexibility Act of l980 do not apply 
to this proceeding.
    Members of the public should note that from the time a Notice of 
Proposed Rule Making is issued until the matter is no longer subject to 
Commission consideration or court review, all ex parte contacts are 
prohibited in Commission proceedings, such as this one, which involve 
channel allotments. See 47 CFR 1.1204(b) for rules governing 
permissible ex parte contact.
    For information regarding proper filing procedures for comments, 
see 47 CFR 1.415 and 1.420.

List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 73

    Radio broadcasting.

Federal Communications Commission.
John A. Karousos,
Chief, Allocations Branch, Policy and Rules Division, Mass Media 
Bureau.
[FR Doc. 96-5900 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-F

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-5899 Radio Broadcasting Services; Chester and Richmond, VA
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10300-10301]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-5899]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
47 CFR Part 73

[MM Docket No. 96-29; RM-8731]

Radio Broadcasting Services; Chester and Richmond, VA

AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Commission requests comments on a petition by Hoffman 
Communications, Inc., licensee of Station WDYL(FM), Channel 289A, 
Chester, Virginia, proposing the substitution of Channel 266A for 
Channel 289A and modification of Hoffman's construction permit to 
specify operation on the alternate Class A channel. In order to 
accommodate the substitution at Chester, we also propose to substitute 
Channel 289A for unoccupied but applied for Channel 266A at Richmond, 
Virginia. See Supplementary Information, infra.

[[Page 10301]]

DATES: Comments must be filed on or before April 29, 1996, and reply 
comments on or before May 14, 1996.

ADDRESSES: Federal Communications Commission, Washington, DC 20554. In 
addition to filing comments with the FCC, interested parties should 
serve the petitioner, or its counsel or consultant, as follows: John R. 
Feore, Jr. and Andrew C. Fish, Doe, Lohnes & Albertson, 1255 23rd 
Street, NW., Suite 500, Washington, DC 20037 (Counsel for petitioner).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Pam Blumenthal, Mass Media Bureau, 
(202) 418-2180.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a synopsis of the Commission's 
Notice of Proposed Rule Making, MM Docket No. 96-29, adopted February 
22, 1996, and released March 6, 1996. The full text of this Commission 
decision is available for inspection and copying during normal business 
hours in the FCC's Reference Center (Room 239), 1919 M Street, NW., 
Washington, DC. The complete text of this decision may also be 
purchased from the Commission's copy contractor, ITS, Inc., (202) 857-
3800, 2100 M Street, NW., Suite 140, Washington, DC 20037.
    Channel 266A can be allotted to Chester in compliance with the 
Commission's minimum distance separation requirements and can be used a 
the transmitter site specified in Station WDYL(FM)'s construction 
permit. The coordinates for Channel 266A at Chester are 37-22-58 and 
77-25-41. Channel 289A can be allotted to Richmond, Virginia, in 
compliance with the Commission's minimum distance separation 
requirements and can be used at all four sites specified in the five 
applications for Channel 266A at Richmond. The coordinates for Channel 
289A at Richmond as proposed in the pending applications are: 37-30-23 
and 77-30-15; 37-30-11 and 77-30-08; 37-30-52 and 77-30-28; and, 37-30-
02 and 77-30-09.
    Provisions of the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 do not apply 
to this proceeding.
    Members of the public should note that from the time a Notice of 
Proposed Rule Making is issued until the matter is no longer subject to 
Commission consideration or court review, all ex parte contacts are 
prohibited in Commission proceedings, such as this one, which involve 
channel allotments. See 47 CFR 1.1204(b) for rules governing 
permissible ex parte contacts.
    For information regarding proper filing procedures for comments, 
see 47 CFR 1.415 and 1.420.

List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 73

    Radio broadcasting.

Federal Communications Commission.
John A. Karousos,
Chief, Allocations Branch, Policy and Rules Division, Mass Media 
Bureau.
[FR Doc. 96-5899 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-F

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-5893 South Atlantic Fishery Management Council; Public Hearings
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10302-10303]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-5893]

=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 642

[I.D. 022996C]

South Atlantic Fishery Management Council; Public Hearings

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Public hearings; requests for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The South Atlantic Fishery Management Council (South Atlantic 
Council) will hold three public hearings on Draft Amendment 8 to the 
Fishery Management Plan for Coastal Migratory Pelagic Resources of the 
Gulf of Mexico and South Atlantic (FMP) and its draft supplemental 
environmental impact statement (draft SEIS).

DATES: Written comments will be accepted until 5 p.m., March 26, 1996. 
The hearings are scheduled as follows:
    1. March 18, 1996, 7 p.m. until business is completed, Ronkonkoma, 
NY
    2. March 19, 1996, 7 p.m. until business is completed, Toms River, 
NJ
    3. March 20, 1996, 7 p.m. until business is completed, Salisbury, 
MD

ADDRESSES: Copies of the draft amendment are available from Susan 
Buchanan, Public Information Officer (803) 571-4366.
    Written comments may be sent by U.S. mail, e-mail or fax to Bob 
Mahood, Executive Director, SAFMC, One Southpark Circle, Suite 306, 
Charleston, SC 29407. Fax: 803-769-4520, E-Mail: [email protected]. 
The draft amendment will be available to the public at the hearings.
    The hearings will be held at the following locations:
    1. Ronkonkoma--Holiday Inn, 3845 Veterans Memorial Highway, 
Ronkonkoma, NY 11799; telephone: 516-585-9500
    2. Tom's River--Holiday Inn, 290 Route 37 East, Tom's River, NJ 
08753; telephone; 908-244-4000
    3. Salisbury--Holiday Inn, 2625 N Salisbury Blvd., Salisbury, MD 
21801; telephone: 410-742-7194

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Susan Buchanan, 803-571-4366.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    The South Atlantic and Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Councils 
(Councils) will hold public hearings on Draft Amendment 8 to the FMP 
and its draft SEIS. Draft Amendment 8 includes management measures for 
the fisheries for king and Spanish mackerel, cobia, and dolphin (fish). 
These measures would apply only in the South Atlantic and Mid-Atlantic 
Council's (Mid-Atlantic Council) jurisdiction, apply only in the Gulf 
of Mexico Fishery Management Council's (Gulf Council) jurisdiction, or 
apply in all three Councils' jurisdictions.
    Proposed actions that would affect only the stocks and area under 
the jurisdiction of the South Atlantic and Mid-Atlantic Councils are as 
follows: Harvest Spanish mackerel only with hook and line, run-around 
nets, stab nets, and cast nets (along Florida's east coast nets are 
limited to run-around gillnets, 800 yd (732 m) in length, and a 1-hour 
soak time); harvest king mackerel in the South Atlantic Council's area 
of jurisdiction, south of Cape Lookout, NC, with hook-and-line gear 
(multigear trips consisting of mixed species, including king mackerel, 
are allowed north of Cape Lookout NC, but are not to exceed 3,500 lbs 
(1.6 mt)); allow the harvest of other directed coastal pelagics with 
surface longline, hook-and-line including manual, electric, or 
hydraulic rod and reels, and bandit gear only; allow the use of cast 
nets and another nets with mesh sizes no larger than 2 1/2 inch (6.35 
cm) stretch mesh and no longer than 50 yd (46 m) for the purpose of 
catching bait; allow the introduction of experimental gear; provide 
that non-conforming gear be limited to the bag limit for species with a 
bag limit (no limit for species without a bag limit); establish a 5-
year moratorium, beginning on October 16, 1995, on the issuance of 
commercial vessel permits with a king mackerel endorsement; provide for 
the transfer of vessel permits to other vessels; require that anyone 
applying for a commercial vessel permit demonstrate that 25 percent of 
annual income, or $5,000, be from commercial fishing; and require, as a 
condition for a Federal commercial or charter vessel permit, that the 
applicant comply with the more restrictive of state or Federal rules 
when fishing in state waters; extend the range of cobia management 
North to the EEZ off New York; and, establish the following commercial 
trip limits for Atlantic king mackerel: 3,500 lb (l.6 mt) in the ocean 
area from Volusia/Flagler County, FL, to the New York/Connecticut 
border from April 1 to March 31, 3,500 lb (1.6 mt) in the ocean area 
from Brevard/Volusia County, FL, to Volusia/ Flagler, FL, from April 1 
to October 31, 50 fish in the ocean area from Brevard/Volusia to Dade/
Monroe, FL, from April 1 to October 31, and a 125 fish limit in the EEZ 
off Monroe County from April 1 to October 31.
    Amendment 8 also includes the following measures that apply to the 
three Councils' jurisdictions: Require commercial dealer permits to buy 
and sell coastal pelagic fish managed under the FMP and require that 
dealers keep and make available records of purchase by vessel, 
recreational bag and commercial trip limit alternatives for cobia and 
dolphin (fish), retention of up to five damaged king mackerel not to be 
sold by vessels under commercial trip limits, changes to the procedure 
used to set total allowable catch, and changes to definitions of 
overfishing and optimum yield. Additional options are included in the 
draft amendment.
    In December 1995, the Gulf Council held public hearings on proposed 
measures in Amendment 8 applying only to the area and stocks under its 
jurisdiction.

Special Accommodations

    These hearings are physically accessible to people with 
disabilities. Requests for sign language interpretation or other 
auxiliary aids should be directed to the Council office (see ADDRESSES) 
by March 13, 1996.

[[Page 10303]]

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: March 6, 1996.
Donald J. Leedy,
Acting Director, Office of Fisheries Conservation and Management, 
National Marine Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 96-5893 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-F

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-5889 Clomazone; Proposed Tolerance
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10297-10298]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-5889]

=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 180

[PP 5E4521/P644; FRL-5353-7]
RIN 2070-AB18

Clomazone; Proposed Tolerance

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Proposed Rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: EPA proposes to establish a tolerance for residues of the 
herbicide 2-(2-chlorophenyl)methyl-4,4-dimethyl-3-isoxazolidinone (also 
referred to in this document as clomazone) in or on the raw 
agricultural commodity snap bean. The proposed regulation to establish 
maximum permissible levels for residues of the herbicide was requested 
in a petition submitted by the Interregional Research Project No. 4 
(IR-4).
DATES: Comments, identified by the document control number [PP 5E4521/
P644], must be received on or before April 12, 1996.

ADDRESSES: By mail, submit written comments to: Public Response and 
Program Resources Branch, Field operations Division (7506C), office of 
Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St., SW., 
Washington, DC 20460. In person, bring comments to: Rm. 1132 CM #2, 
1921 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202.
    Comments and data may also be submitted to OPP by sending 
electronic mail (e-mail) to: [email protected]. Electronic 
comments must be submitted as an ASCII file avoiding the use of special 
characters and any form of encryption. Comments and data will also be 
accepted on disks in WordPerfect 5.1 file format or ASCII file format. 
All comments and data in electronic form must be identified by the 
docket number [PP 5E4521/P644]. Electronic conunents on this proposed 
rule may be filed online at many Federal Depository Libraries. 
Additional information on electronic submissions can be found below in 
this document.
    Information submitted as a comment concerning this document may be 
claimed confidential by marking any part or all of that information as 
``Confidential Business Information'' (CBI). CBI should not be 
submitted through e-mail. Inforrnation marked as CBI will not be 
disclosed except in accordance with procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 
2. A copy of the comment that does not contain CBI must be submitted 
for inclusion in the public record. Information not marked confidential 
may be disclosed publicly by EPA without prior notice. All written 
comments will be available for public inspection in Rm. 1132 at the 
address given above, from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, 
excluding legal holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: By mail: Hoyt L. Jamerson, 
Registration Division (7505W), Office of Pesticide Programs, 
Environmental Protection Agency, 401 M St. SW., Washington, DC 2046O. 
office location and telephone number: Sixth Floor, Crystal Station #1, 
28OO Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA 22202, (703) 308-8783; e-
mail: Jamerson.H[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Interregional Research Project No. 4 
(IR-4), New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station, P.o. Box 231, 
Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ O8903, has submitted pesticide 
petition (PP) 5E4521 to EPA on behalf of the Agricultural Experiment 
Stations of Arkansas, Kentucky, North Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, and 
Virginia. This petition requests that the Administrator, pursuant to 
section 408(e) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), 21 
U.S.C. 346a(e), amend 40 CFR 180.425 by establishing a tolerance for 
residues of the herbicide clomazone in or on the raw agricultural 
commodity snap bean at 0.05 part per million (ppm).
    The scientific data submitted in the petition and other relevant 
material have been evaluated. The toxicological data considered in 
support of the proposed tolerance include:
    1. A l-year feeding study in dogs, which were fed diets containing 
100, 500, 2,500, and 5,000 ppm, with a no-observed-effect level (NOEL) 
of 500 ppm (equivalent to 12.5 milligrams (mg)/kilogram (kg)/day). An 
increase in the absolute and relative liver weights in male and female 
dogs was observed at the 2,500 ppln dose level (equivalent to 62.5 mg/
kg/day).
    2. A developmental toxicity study in rats with NOEL's for maternal 
and developmental toxicity of 100 mg/kg/day. Maternal toxicity 
(decreased locomotion, genital stain, and runny eyes) and developmental 
toxicity (increased incidence of delayed ossification) were observed in 
rats at the 300 mg/kg/day dose level.
    3. A developmental toxicity study in rabbits, which were given the 
test chemical by gavage at doses of 30, 240, and 700 ppm, with NOEL's 
for maternal and developmental toxicity of 240 mg/kg/day. Maternal 
toxicity (decrease in body weight) and developmental toxicity (increase 
in number of fetal resorptions) were observed in rabbits at the 700 mg/
kg/day dose level.
    4. A 2-year feeding/carcinogenicity study in rats, which were fed 
diets containing 20, 100, 500, 1,000, and 2,000 ppm, with a systemic 
NOEL of 100 ppm (equivalent to 4.3 mg/kg/day) based on elevated 
cholesterol, absolute and relative liver weights, and the incidence of 
liver cytomegaly. There were no carcinogenic effects observed under the 
conditions of the study at any dosage level tested.
    5. A 2-year feeding/carcinogenicity study in mice, which were fed 
diets containing 20, 100, 500, l,000 and 2,000 ppm, with a NOEL of 100 
ppm (equivalent to 15 mg/kg/day) for systemic effects based on an 
increase in white blood cell count. The study was negative for 
carcinogenic effects at all dosage levels tested.
    6. Mutagenic studies, including unscheduled DNA synthesis, 
negative; reverse mutation (two studies in Salmonella), both negative 
with/without activation; point mutation (CHO/HGPT), weakly positive 
without activation; and in vivo cytogenetic (chromosomal aberration), 
negative for mutagenicity.
    The reference dose (RfD), based on the 2-year feeding study in rats 
(NOEL of 4.3 mg/kg/day) and using an uncertainty factor of 100, is 
calculated to be 0.043 mg/kg of body weight (bw)/day. The theoretical 
maximum residue contribution (TMRC) from existing tolerances and the 
proposed tolerance for snap bean is calculated to be 0.000065 mg/kg/
day, which utilizes less than 1 percent of the RfD for the U.S. 
population. The TMRC for non-nursing infants (the population subgroup 
most highly exposed) also utilizes less than 1 percent of the RfD. EPA 
generally has no cause for concern for exposures below 100 percent of 
the RfD.
    The nature of the residue in plants is adequately understood. An 
adequate analytical method is available for enforcement purposes. The 
analytical method for enforcing this tolerance has been published in 
the Pesticide Analytical Manual, Vol. II (PAM II).

[[Page 10298]]

There is no reasonable expectation that secondary residues will occur 
in milk, eggs, or meat of livestock and poultry: there are no livestock 
feed items associated with snap beans.
    There are presently no actions pending against the continued 
registration of this chemical.
    Based on the information and data considered, the Agency has 
determined that the tolerance established by amending 40 CFR part 180 
would protect the public health. Therefore, it is proposed that the 
tolerance be established as set forth below.
    Any person who has registered or submitted an application for 
registration of a pesticide, under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, 
and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) as amended, which contains any of the 
ingredients listed herein, may request within 3O days after publication 
of this notice in the Federal Register that this rulemaking proposal be 
referred to an Advisory Committee in accordance with section 408(e) of 
the FFDCA.
    A record has been established for this rulemaking under docket 
number [PP 5E4521/P644] (including comments and data submitted 
electronically as described below). A public version of this record, 
including printed, paper versions of electronic comments, which does 
not include any information claimed as CBI, is available for inspection 
from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal 
holidays. The public record is located in Room 1132 of the Public 
Response and Program Resources Branch, Field operations Division 
(7506C), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 
Crystal Mall #2, 1921 Jefferson Davis Highway, Arlington, VA.
    Electronic comments can be sent directly to EPA at:
    opp-D[email protected]

    Electronic comments must be submitted as an ASCII file avoiding the 
use of special characters and any form of encryption.
    The official record for this rulemaking, as well as the public 
version, as described above will be kept in paper form. Accordingly, 
EPA will transfer all comments received electronically into printed, 
paper form as they are received and will place the paper copies in the 
official rulemaking record which will also include all comments 
submitted directly in writing. The official rulemaking record is the 
paper record maintained at the address in ``ADDRESSES'' at the 
beginning of this document.
     Under Executive order 12866 (58 FR 51735, Oct. 4, 1993), the 
Agency must determine whether the regulatory action is ``significant'' 
and therefore subject to all the requirements of the Executive order 
(i.e. Regulatory Impact Analysis, review by the Office of Management 
and Budget (OMB)) Under section 3(f), the order defines ``significant'' 
as those actions likely to lead to a rule (l) having an annual effect 
on the economy of $100 million or more, or adversely and materially 
affecting a sector of the economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the 
environment, public health or safety, or State, local or tribal 
governments or communities (also known as ``economically 
significant''); (2) creating serious inconsistency or otherwise 
interfering with an action taken or planned by another agency; (3) 
materially altering the budgetary impacts of entitlement, grants, user 
fees, or loan programs; or (4) raising novel legal or policy issues 
arising out of legal mandates, the President's priorities, or the 
principles set forth in this Executive order.
    Pursuant to the terms of this Executive order, EPA has determined 
that this rule is not ``significant'' and is therefore not subject to 
OMB review.
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act 
(Pub. L. 96-354, 94 Stat. 1164, 5 U.S.C. 601-612), the Administrator 
has determined that regulations establishing new tolerances or raising 
tolerance levels or establishing exemptions from tolerance requirements 
do not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities. A certification statement to this effect was published 
in the Federal Register of May 4, 1981 (46 FR 2495O).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180

    Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure, 
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides and pests, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: February 29, 1996.

Peter Caulkins,

Acting Director, Registration Division, Office of Pesticide Programs.

    Therefore, it is proposed that 40 CFR part 180 be amended as 
follows:

PART 180--[AMENDED]

    1. The authority citation for Part 180 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 21 U.S.C. 346a and 371.

    2. Section 180.425 is amended by revising the section heading and 
in the table by adding alphabetically the entry for bean, snap to read 
as follows:

Sec. 180.425 Clomazone; tolerances for residues.

* * * * *

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                                                                  Parts 
                          Commodities                              per  
                                                                 million
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Bean, snap.....................................................     0.05
                                                                        
                  *        *        *        *        *                 
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[FR Doc. 96-5889 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-F

Complete official Federal Register PDF

FR Doc. 96-5868 Upland Cotton User Marketing Certificate Program
[Federal Register Volume 61, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 13, 1996)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10289-10292]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 96-5868]

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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Commodity Credit Corporation

7 CFR Part 1427

RIN 0506-AE51

Upland Cotton User Marketing Certificate Program

AGENCY: Commodity Credit Corporation, USDA.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: This proposed rule amends the regulations to set the payment 
rate for exporters under the user marketing certificate program on the 
date it is determined by the Commodity Credit Corporation the cotton is 
shipped. The new method for rate-setting would be effective on the day 
the final rule is published. Comments are requested on this change.

DATES: Comments on the proposed rule, as well as comments on 
alternatives to this proposal, must be received on or before April 12, 
1996 to be assured of consideration.

ADDRESSES: Submit comments on the proposed rule to: Director, Fibers 
Analysis Division (FAD), Farm Service Agency (FSA), U.S. Department of 
Agriculture (USDA), room 3758-S, Ag Code 0515, P.O. Box 2415, 
Washington, DC 20013-2415. Comments on the information collection must 
be sent to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) at the address 
listed in the Paperwork Reduction Act section of this preamble. A copy 
of these comments may also be sent to the Department representative at 
the address shown following the OMB address.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Wayne Bjorlie, Director, FAD, FSA, 
USDA, room 3758-S, Ag Code 0515, P.O. Box 2415, Washington, DC 20013-
2415 or call (202) 720-6734. A cost benefit analysis of this rule is 
available on request.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Executive Order 12866

    This proposed rule has been determined to be significant and was 
reviewed by OMB under Executive Order 12866.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    It has been determined that the Regulatory Flexibility Act is not 
applicable to this proposed rule because the Commodity Credit 
Corporation (CCC) is not required by 5 U.S.C. 553 or any other 
provision of law to publish a notice of proposed rulemaking with 
respect to the subject matter of these determinations.

Environmental Evaluation

    It has been determined by environmental evaluation that this action 
will have no significant impact on the quality of the human 
environment. Therefore, neither an Environmental Assessment nor an 
Environmental Impact Statement is needed.

Federal Assistance Program

    The titles and numbers of the Federal Assistance Programs, as found 
in the catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance, to which this proposed 
rule applies are: Commodity Loans and Purchases--10.051 and Cotton 
Production Stabilization--10.052.

Executive Order 12778

    This rule has been reviewed in accordance with Executive Order 
12778. The provisions of the rule do not preempt State laws, are not 
retroactive, and do not involve administrative appeals.

Executive Order 12372

    This program/activity is not subject to the provisions of Executive 
Order 12372 which requires intergovernmental consultation with State 
and local officials. See notice related to 7 CFR part 3015, subpart V, 
published at 48 FR 29115 (June 24, 1983).

Background

    Since the user marketing certificate (Step 2) program began, the 
payment rate for exporters has been the subject of discussion and 
controversy, particularly with regard to the bunching of export sales 
registrations during a week following a period of zero payment rates or 
a week when the continuing availability of the payments is particularly 
uncertain. All segments of the cotton industry have expressed interest 
in making changes. Whereas Step 2 may have been conceived as a program 
to provide regular payments to exporters based on actual sales made 
according to historical timing patterns, in reality the existence of 
the payments has changed the timing of the sales. Bunching of 
registrations refers to the practice of registering large volumes of 
cotton export sales with CCC whenever there is a reasonable expectation 
that such action will capture a larger than average payment rate or a 
rate which may be available for only a short time. Bunching has 
occurred because the payment rate has been fixed for the exporter as of 
the date the sale is registered with CCC. The proposed rule would amend 
the regulations to set the payment rate for exporters under the user 
marketing certificate program on the date on which it is determined by 
CCC that the cotton is shipped, rather than the date on which the sale 
is registered with CCC. Thus, there would no longer be an incentive to 
sell large volumes of cotton in advance solely in order to register the 
sales with CCC and capture a larger payment rate. Under the proposed 
rule, the rate could not be captured in that way.
    Regulations covering payment rate determinations for cotton 
contracted by exporters for shipment before the final rule is published 
in the Federal Register and for cotton consumed by domestic users are 
not changed by this proposed rule. Payment rates for such cotton will 
be determined in accordance with existing regulations and under the 
terms and conditions of the Upland Cotton Domestic User/Exporter 
Agreement, CCC-1045, (4-15-94), Revision 2 (existing agreement), 
through the day the final rule is published in the Federal Register. 
Publication of the final rule in the Federal Register and the effective 
date of the revised agreement will be coordinated so that the existing 
agreement will remain in effect until the revised agreement goes into 
effect. To continue to participate in the Step 2 program, exporters and 
domestic users must sign and return the revised agreement to CCC.

[[Page 10290]]

     This proposed rule also updates the address of the Kansas City 
Commodity Office shown in 7 CFR 1427.105, abbreviates several terms 
used to describe price quotations used in the calculation of the Step 2 
payment rate, and updates the ending date for the Step 2 program to 
July 31, 1998, in accordance with current legislation.
    Alternative policies to address problems with the Step 2 program 
such as rules similar to those in effect under the Export Enhancement 
Program for exports of agricultural commodities have been suggested for 
cotton exports under the Step 2 program. Such rules could include a 
requirement to provide evidence of a bona fide export sales contract, 
required identification of the end user of cotton sold under a covered 
contract, required reporting of contract terms, including the amount of 
the Step 2 payment applied to the sales price, and prohibition of sales 
through third parties or sales through foreign affiliates of a 
participating exporter. Comments on these alternative policies, as well 
as other policies affecting the Step 2 program which may be of interest 
to the public, will be considered along with comments on the proposed 
rule.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    The amendments to 7 CFR part 1427 set forth in this proposed rule 
involve a change in the existing information collection requirements 
which were previously cleared by OMB under the provisions of 44 U.S.C. 
35. In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, CCC has 
submitted a request to OMB for a revision to an information collection 
currently approved in support of the upland cotton user marketing 
certificate program and related reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.
    Title: Upland Cotton Domestic User/Exporter Agreement and Payment 
Program.
    OMB Control Number: 0560-0136.
    Expiration Date of Approval: April 30, 1997.
    Type of Request: Revision of a Currently-Approved Information 
Collection.
    Abstract: Section 103B(a)(5)(E) authorizes payments to eligible 
U.S. mills and exporters under the upland cotton user marketing 
certificate program if, for 4 consecutive weeks, (1) the U.S. Northern 
Europe price exceeds the Northern Europe price by more than 1.25 cents 
per pound, and (2) the upland cotton adjusted world price is less than 
130 percent of the current-crop base quality loan rate. Currently, to 
participate in the program, mills and exporters must sign an agreement 
with CCC (CCC-1045) and agree to report weekly to CCC their sales 
contracts (in the case of exporters) and their consumption of cotton 
(in the case of domestic mills) as a basis for making payments. The 
proposal would change the requirement for exporters who would report 
their weekly exports instead of their weekly sales, necessitating a 
revision in the exporter application for payment (CCC-1045-1). Although 
the change does not affect domestic users, to continue in the program, 
all program participants will be required to sign a new agreement which 
incorporates the changes for exporters.
    Certain information collections for both exporters and domestic 
users have been required since the beginning of the program but were 
included in the last burden statement under the general category 
``Normal Business Records.'' To more accurately assess the paperwork 
burden, the individual reports have been identified. CCC provides a 
suggested format for the reports but program participants may submit 
the same information to CCC in a format that is convenient for them.
    Estimate of Burden: Public reporting burden for this information 
collection is estimated to average 14 minutes per response.
    Respondents: U.S. cotton exporters and U.S. cotton mills.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: 300.
    Estimated Number of Responses per Respondent: 65.
    Estimated Total Annual Burden on Respondents: 4,675 hours.
    Comments are requested regarding (a) whether the collection of 
information is necessary for the proper performance of the functions of 
the agency, including whether the information will have practical 
utility; (b) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of burden including 
the validity of the methodology and assumptions used; (c) ways to 
enhance the quality, utility and clarity of the information to be 
collected; (d) ways to minimize the burden of the collection of 
information on those who are to respond, including through the use of 
appropriate automated, electronic, mechanical, or other technological 
collection techniques or other forms of information technology. Copies 
of the information collection may be obtained from Janise Zygmont at 
the above address.
    Submit comments on the information collection to: Desk Officer for 
Agriculture, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, Office of 
Management and Budget, Washington, D.C. 20503 and to Janise Zygmont, 
FAD, FSA, USDA, room 3756-S, Ag Code 0515, P.O. Box 2415, Washington, 
DC 20013-2415. All comments regarding this information collection will 
be summarized and included in the request for OMB approval. All 
comments will also become a matter of public record.
    OMB is required to make a decision concerning the collection(s) of 
information contained in these proposed regulations between 30 and 60 
days after publication of this document in the Federal Register. 
Therefore, a comment to OMB is best assured of having its full effect 
if OMB receives it within 30 days of publication. This does not affect 
the deadline for the public to comment to the Department on the 
proposed regulations.

List of Subjects in 7 CFR Part 1427

    Cotton, Loan programs/agriculture, Marketing certificate programs, 
Price support programs, Warehouses.

    Accordingly, 7 CFR part 1427 is proposed to be amended as follows:

PART 1427-COTTON

    1. The authority citation for 7 CFR part 1427 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1421, 1423, 1425, 1444, and 1444-2; 15 
U.S.C. 714b and 714c.

    2. Section 1427.100 is amended by revising the first sentence of 
paragraph (a) and revising paragraphs (b)(1) introductory text, 
(b)(1)(i) and (b)(2) to read as follows:

Sec. 1427.100  Applicability.

    (a) The regulations in this subpart are applicable during the 
period beginning August 1, 1991, and ending July 31, 1998. * * *
    (b)(1) During the period beginning August 1, 1991, and ending July 
31, 1998, CCC shall issue marketing certificates or cash payments to 
domestic users and exporters in accordance with this subpart in a week 
following a consecutive 4-week period in which--
    (i) The Friday through Thursday average price quotation for the 
lowest-priced United States growth, as quoted for Middling one and 
three thirty-seconds inch (``M 1\3/32\ inch'') cotton, delivered C.I.F. 
(cost, insurance and freight) northern Europe (``U.S. Northern Europe 
(USNE) price'') exceeds the Friday through Thursday average price 
quotation for the five lowest-priced growths, as quoted for M 1\3/32\ 
inch cotton, delivered C.I.F. northern Europe (``Northern Europe (NE) 
price'') by more than 1.25 cents per pound; and
    (ii) * * *
    
[[Page 10291]]

    (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (b)(1) of this 
section, CCC shall not issue marketing certificates or cash payments 
if, for the immediately preceding consecutive 10-week period, the USNE 
price, adjusted for the value of any certificates or cash payments 
issued under paragraph (b)(1) of this section, exceeds the NE price by 
more than 1.25 cents per pound.
* * * * *
    3. Section 1427.103 is amended by revising paragraphs (a)(1) and 
(a)(2) to read as follows:

Sec. 1427.103  Eligible upland cotton.

    (a) * * *
    (1) Opened by an eligible domestic user on or after August 1, 1991, 
and on or before July 31, 1998, or, excluding cotton covered under 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section, exported by an eligible exporter on 
or after [date on which final rule is published in the Federal 
Register] and on or before July 31, 1998, during a Friday through 
Thursday period in which a payment rate, determined in accordance with 
Sec. 1427.107, is in effect, and which meets the requirements of 
paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section;
    (2) Sold for export by an eligible exporter under a written 
contract entered into on or after August 1, 1991, and on or before 
[date immediately following date on which the final rule is published 
in the Federal Register] during a Friday through Thursday period in 
which a payment rate, determined in accordance with Sec. 1427.107, is 
in effect and which is exported by the eligible exporter by not later 
than July 31, 1998, and which meets the requirements of paragraphs (b) 
and (c) of this section.
* * * * *
    4. Section 1427.105 is amended by revising the first sentence of 
paragraph (b) to read as follows:

Sec. 1427.105  Upland Cotton Domestic User/Exporter Agreement.

* * * * *
    (b) Upland Cotton Domestic User/Exporter Agreements may be obtained 
from Cotton and Rice Inventory Branch, Cotton and Rice Division, Kansas 
City Commodity Office, P. O. Box 419205, Kansas City, Missouri 64141-
6205. * * *
* * * * *
    5. Section 1427.107 is amended by revising paragraphs (a)(1) 
introductory text, (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii), (a)(2) introductory text, 
(b), (c), (d) introductory text, (e) introductory text, (f)(1) 
introductory text, (f)(1)(ii), and (f)(2), and adding a new paragraph 
(f)(1)(iii) to read as follows:

Sec. 1427.107  Payment rate.

    (a) * * *
    (1) For exporters for cotton shipped after (date of publication of 
final rule in the Federal Register) (excluding cotton covered under 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section) and for domestic users for bales 
opened during the period--
    (i) Beginning the Friday following August 1 and ending the week in 
which the Northern Europe current (NEc) price and the Northern Europe 
forward (NEf) price first become available, the payment rate shall be 
the difference between the USNE price, minus 1.25 cents per pound, and 
the NE price in the fourth week of a consecutive 4-week period in which 
the USNE price exceeded the NE price each week by more than 1.25 cents 
per pound, and the adjusted world price (AWP) did not exceed the 
current crop-year loan level for the base quality of upland cotton by 
more than 130 percent.
    (ii) Beginning the Friday through Thursday week after the week in 
which the NEc price and the NEf price first become available and ending 
the Thursday following July 31, the payment rate shall be the 
difference between the USNEc price, minus 1.25 cents per pound, and the 
NEc price in the fourth week of a consecutive 4-week period in which 
the USNE price exceeded the NEc price each week by more than 1.25 cents 
per pound, and the AWP did not exceed the current crop-year loan level 
for the base quality of upland cotton by more than 130 percent.
    (iii) * * *
    (2) For exporters, prior to [date of publication of final rule in 
the Federal Register]--
* * * * *
    (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this 
section, no payment rate shall be established in a week following a 
consecutive 10-week period in which the USNE price, or as the case may 
be, the USNEc price or the USNEf price, adjusted for the value of any 
certificate or cash payment issued in accordance with paragraph (a) of 
this section, exceeds the NE price, or as the case may be, the NEc 
price or the NEf price, by more than 1.25 cents per pound.
    (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a) of this 
section, whenever a 4-week period contains a combination of NE prices 
only for one to three weeks and NEc prices and NEf prices only for one 
to three weeks such as occurs in the spring when the NE price is 
succeeded by the NEc price and the NEf price (``spring transition 
period'') and at the start of a new marketing year when the NEc price 
and the NEf price are succeeded by the NE price (marketing year 
transition):
    (1) Under paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(2)(i) of this section, 
during the marketing year transition, the NEf price and the USNEf price 
in combination with the NE price and the USNE price shall be taken into 
consideration during such 4-week periods to determine if a payment is 
to be issued.
    (2) Under paragraphs (a)(1)(ii), (a)(2)(ii), and (a)(2)(v) of this 
section, during the spring transition period, the NEc price and the 
USNEc price in combination with the NE price and the USNE price shall 
be taken into consideration during such 4-week periods to determine if 
a payment is to be issued.
    (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, for 
contracts made by exporters prior to [date of publication of final rule 
in the Federal Register], that specify shipment of the cotton by not 
later than September 30--
* * * * *
    (e) For U.S. cotton sold by the exporter under an optional origin 
contract prior to [date following date of publication of final rule in 
the Federal Register], the payment rate * * *
    (f) * * *
    (1) With respect to the determination of the USNE price, the USNEc 
price, the USNEf price, the NE price, the NEc price and the NEf price--
    (i) * * *
    (ii) If no daily quotes are available for the entire 5-day period 
for either or both the USNE price and the NE price during the period 
when only one daily price quotation is available for each growth quoted 
for M 1\3/32\ inch cotton, delivered C.I.F. northern Europe; or the 
USNEc price and the NEc price; or the USNEf price and the NEf price, 
that week will not be taken into consideration, in which case, CCC may 
establish a payment rate at a level it determines appropriate, taking 
into consideration the payment rate determined in accordance with 
paragraph (a) of this section for the latest available week.
    (iii) Beginning [date of publication of final rule in the Federal 
Register], if no daily quotes are available for the entire 5-day period 
for either or both the USNEc price and the NEc price, the marketing 
year transition shall be implemented immediately as provided for in 
paragraph (c)(1) of this section.
    (2) With respect to the determination of the USNE price, the USNEc 
price and the USNEf price, if a quote for either the U.S. Memphis 
territory or the California/Arizona territory as quoted for M 1\3/32\ 
inch cotton, delivered C.I.F.

[[Page 10292]]
northern Europe, is not available for each or any day of the 5-day 
period, the available quote will be used.
* * * * *
    6. Section 1427.108 is amended by revising paragraphs (a)(2), 
(c)(1), and (c)(2), and adding a new paragraph (c)(3) to read as 
follows:

Sec. 1427.108  Payment.

    (a) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (2) The net weight (gross weight minus the weight of bagging and 
ties) as determined in accordance with paragraph (b) of this section, 
of eligible upland cotton as determined in accordance with paragraph 
(c) of this section.
* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (1) Purchased by the domestic users on the date the bale is opened 
in preparation for consumption;
    (2) From August 1, 1991, through [date immediately following date 
on which the final rule is published in the Federal Register], sold by 
the exporter on the date the contract for sale is confirmed in writing; 
and
    (3) Excluding cotton covered under paragraph (c)(2) of this 
section, through July 31, 1998, exported by the exporter on the date 
that CCC determines is the date on which the cotton is shipped.
* * * * *
    7. Section 1427.109 is amended by revising paragraphs (a)(1) 
through (a)(3) to read as follows:

Sec. 1427.109  Contract cancellations.

    (a) * * *
    (1) All undelivered (open) export contracts (including optional 
origin export contracts) outstanding as of the later of the date the 
Agreement (CCC-1045, 8-1-91) was executed by the exporter or August 29, 
1991;
    (2) Any export contracts that were canceled, or amended to reduce 
the contract quantity, between the later of June 18, 1991, or 75 days 
prior to the date the Agreement (CCC-1045, 8-1-91) was executed by the 
exporter and the later of the date the Agreement (CCC-1045, 8-1-91) was 
executed by the exporter, or August 29, 1991, which are not replaced by 
the later of the date the Agreement (CCC-1045, 8-1-91) was executed by 
the exporter or August 29, 1991; and
    (3) All new export contracts entered into by the exporter on or 
after August 30, 1991, and on or before [date immediately following 
date on which the final rule is published in the Federal Register].

    Signed at Washington, D.C., on March 6, 1996.
Grant Buntrock,
Executive Vice President, Commodity Credit Corporation.
[FR Doc. 96-5868 Filed 3-12-96; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-05-P

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