State v. Anthony D. Taylor

2020AP2100-CRNMWisctapp

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OFFICE OF THE CLERK
WISCONSIN COURT OF APPEALS
110 EAST MAIN STREET, SUITE 215
P.O. BOX 1688
MADISON, WISCONSIN 53701-1688
Telephone (608) 266-1880
TTY: (800) 947-3529
Facsimile (608) 267-0640
Web Site: www.wicourts.gov
DISTRICT I
November 9, 2021
To:
Hon. Glenn H. Yamahiro
Circuit Court Judge
Electronic Notice
John Barrett
Clerk of Circuit Court
Milwaukee County
Electronic Notice
Christopher P. August
Electronic Notice
Winn S. Collins
Electronic Notice
John D. Flynn
Electronic Notice
Anthony D. Taylor 17123-089
FCI Pekin
Federal Correctional Institution
P.O. Box 5000
Pekin, IL 61555
You are hereby notified that the Court has entered the following opinion and order:
2020AP2100-CRNM State of Wisconsin v. Anthony D. Taylor (L.C. # 2016CF4629)
Before Brash, C.J., Dugan and White, JJ.
Summary disposition orders may not be cited in any court of this state as precedent or
authority, except for the limited purposes specified in WIS. STAT. RULE 809.23(3).
Anthony D. Taylor appeals a judgment of conviction entered after he pled guilty to
possessing a firearm as a felon and operating a motor vehicle while intoxicated as a first offense
and with a minor passenger. Appellate counsel, Attorney Christopher P. August, filed a no-merit
report and a supplemental no-merit report pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738
(1967), and WIS. STAT. RULE 809.32 (2019-20).1 Taylor did not file a response. Upon
1 All references to the Wisconsin Statutes are to the 2019-20 version unless otherwise noted.
No. 2020AP2100-CRNM
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consideration of the no-merit reports and an independent review of the record as mandated by
Anders, we conclude that no arguably meritorious issues exist for an appeal, and therefore we
summarily affirm. See WIS. STAT. RULE 809.21.
The criminal complaint reflects that on October 12, 2016, a police officer on duty in
Wauwatosa observed a Lexus travelling at speeds of sixty to sixty-five miles per hour in the
6100 block of North Avenue, where the speed limit is twenty-five miles per hour. The officer
conducted a traffic stop of the Lexus. During the stop, the officer observed that the vehicle
contained an infant passenger and that the driver, subsequently identified as Taylor, had
bloodshot eyes, slurred his words, and smelled of alcohol. When Taylor got out of the vehicle,
the officer observed a handgun in the map pocket of the driver’s-side front door. The complaint
further reflects that Taylor had previously been convicted of a felony, and the conviction
remained of record at the time of the traffic stop.
The State initially charged Taylor with one felony count of possession of a firearm as a
felon and one misdemeanor count of operating a motor vehicle while intoxicated as a first
offense and with a minor passenger. After a test of Taylor’s blood drawn within three hours of
the traffic stop revealed that he had a blood alcohol concentration of .143 percent, the State
added a second misdemeanor count of operating a motor vehicle with a prohibited blood alcohol
concentration as a first offense and with a minor passenger. For the felony, Taylor faced
maximum penalties of a $25,000 fine and imprisonment of ten years. See WIS. STAT.
§§ 941.29(1m)(a), 939.50(3)(g) (2015-16). For each misdemeanor, Taylor faced a minimum fine
of $350, a maximum fine of $1,100, minimum incarceration of five days in jail, and maximum
incarceration of six months in jail. See WIS. STAT. §§ 346.63(1)(a)-(b), 346.65(2)(f)1. (2015-16).
Additionally, upon conviction of either misdemeanor, Taylor faced a minimum driver’s license
No. 2020AP2100-CRNM
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revocation of twelve months and a maximum driver’s license revocation of eighteen months.
See WIS. STAT. §§ 343.30 (1q)(b)2, (1q)(b)4m. (2015-16).
Taylor disputed the charges for some time, then failed to appear for a hearing in
September 2018. He was re-arrested in January 2019, and in due course he elected to resolve the
charges with a plea agreement. Pursuant to its terms, he pled guilty to possessing a firearm as a
felon and operating a motor vehicle while intoxicated as a first offense and with a minor
passenger. The State moved to dismiss the second misdemeanor charge and agreed to make
certain sentence recommendations. The circuit court accepted Taylor’s guilty pleas, dismissed
the second misdemeanor charge, and, at the parties’ request, proceeded immediately to
sentencing. The circuit court imposed thirty months of initial confinement and twenty-four
months of extended supervision for the felony, and, for the misdemeanor, a concurrent six-month
jail sentence, a $350 fine, and a twelve-month license revocation. The circuit court also awarded
Taylor 262 days of credit against both sentences and found him eligible for the Wisconsin
substance abuse program after serving eighteen months of initial confinement.2
In postconviction proceedings, Taylor moved for eleven additional days of sentence
credit on the ground that the period between his arrest on a bench warrant on January 24, 2019,
and his sentencing on October 24, 2019, constituted 273 days. The circuit court granted the
motion.
2 Taylor was ten days shy of his fortieth birthday on his sentencing date, and the circuit court
concluded that he was ineligible for the challenge incarceration program. See WIS. STAT. § 302.045(2)(b)
(providing that a defendant is disqualified from participation in the challenge incarceration program if the
defendant has attained the age of forty years before his or her participation would begin).
No. 2020AP2100-CRNM
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In the no-merit report, appellate counsel addressed the potential issues of whether Taylor
entered his guilty pleas knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily, and whether the circuit court
properly exercised its sentencing discretion. This court is satisfied that appellate counsel
properly analyzed those issues, and we agree with appellate counsel that further pursuit of either
issue would lack arguable merit. Additional discussion of those issues is not warranted.
In the supplemental no-merit report, appellate counsel examined whether Taylor could
pursue an arguably meritorious claim for additional sentence credit for the days he was in
custody following his arrest on October 12, 2016, until October 15, 2016, when a court
commissioner granted him a signature bond. Appellate counsel concluded that Taylor could not
pursue such a claim. In support of that conclusion, appellate counsel submitted documentation
showing that Taylor received credit for those days against an earlier-imposed period of
confinement that Taylor completed serving before he was sentenced in the instant matter. We
agree that Taylor cannot pursue an arguably meritorious claim that he is entitled to credit in this
case for those same days in custody. See State v. Jackson, 2000 WI App 41, ¶20, 233 Wis. 2d
231, 607 N.W.2d 338 (holding that Wisconsin law “bars a claim for dual credit where the
defendant has already received the same credit against a prior sentence that the defendant has
already served”).
Our independent review of the record does not disclose any other potential issues for
appeal. We conclude that further postconviction or appellate proceedings would be wholly
frivolous within the meaning of Anders and WIS. STAT. RULE 809.32.
Upon the foregoing, therefore,
No. 2020AP2100-CRNM
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IT IS ORDERED that the judgment of conviction is summarily affirmed. See WIS. STAT.
RULE 809.21.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Attorney Christopher P. August is relieved of any
further representation of Anthony D. Taylor. See WIS. STAT. RULE 809.32(3).
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this summary disposition order will not be published.
Sheila T. Reiff
Clerk of Court of Appeals

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