Cathcart v. SCDC

CourtListener 10153013ScctappMar 20, 2024

Full text

THIS OPINION HAS NO PRECEDENTIAL VALUE. IT SHOULD NOT BE
CITED OR RELIED ON AS PRECEDENT IN ANY PROCEEDING
EXCEPT AS PROVIDED BY RULE 268(d)(2), SCACR.

THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
In The Court of Appeals

William Cathcart, Appellant,

v.

South Carolina Department of Corrections, Respondent.

Appellate Case No. 2022-001331

Appeal From The Administrative Law Court
Ralph King Anderson, III, Administrative Law Judge

Unpublished Opinion No. 2024-UP-081
Submitted March 12, 2024 – Filed March 20, 2024

AFFIRMED

William Cathcart, pro se.

Joseph R Shakibanasab, of Columbia, for Respondent.

PER CURIAM: William Cathcart appeals an order from the Administrative Law
Court (ALC) affirming the decision of the South Carolina Department of
Corrections (the Department), finding Cathcart failed to show the Department had
improperly calculated his sentence. On appeal, Cathcart argues the plea court
sentenced him to serve 85% of a thirty-year sentence on his murder charge; thus,
the Department improperly calculated his sentence as day-for-day. We affirm
pursuant to Rule 220(b), SCACR.
We hold the ALC did not err by affirming the decision of the Department because
Cathcart failed to support his allegation with evidence that this court could
consider.1 The sentencing sheets provide Cathcart was sentenced to thirty years'
imprisonment, and the applicable law at the time of Cathcart's sentencing required
he serve his sentence day-for-day. See S.C. Code Ann. § 1-23-610(B) (Supp.
2023) (setting forth the standard of review for this court when sitting in review of a
decision by the ALC); id. ("The court of appeals may affirm the decision or
remand the case for further proceedings; or, it may reverse or modify the decision
if the substantive rights of the petitioner have been prejudiced because the finding,
conclusion, or decision is: (a) in violation of constitutional or statutory provisions;
(b) in excess of the statutory authority of the agency; (c) made upon unlawful
procedure; (d) affected by other error of law; (e) clearly erroneous in view of the
reliable, probative, and substantial evidence on the whole record; or (f) arbitrary or
capricious or characterized by abuse of discretion or clearly unwarranted exercise
of discretion."); Sanders v. S.C. Dep't of Corr., 379 S.C. 411, 417, 665 S.E.2d 231,
234 (Ct. App. 2008) ("In an appeal of the final decision of an administrative
agency, the standard of appellate review is whether the AL[C]'s findings are
supported by substantial evidence."); S.C. Code Ann. § 16-3-20(A) (Supp. 1997)
("A person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to murder must be punished by
death, by imprisonment for life, or by a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment
for thirty years . . . . No person sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of
imprisonment for thirty years pursuant to this section is eligible for parole or any
early release program, nor is the person eligible to receive any work credits,
education credits, good conduct credits, or any other credits that would reduce the
mandatory minimum term of imprisonment for thirty years required by this
section.").

AFFIRMED.2

GEATHERS, HEWITT, and VINSON, JJ., concur.

1
Although Cathcart designated the transcript from the plea hearing in which his
sentence was imposed and included a portion of that transcript in his first record on
appeal, this court struck Cathcart's designation of matter and ordered him to file an
amended record on appeal because that transcript was not part of the record before
the ALC.
2
We decide this case without oral argument pursuant to Rule 215, SCACR.

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