2:26-cv-03272•Case Name in Immigration Case - Unavailable
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW MEXICO ELVIA ISABEL MONTERO SANTOS, Petitioner, v. Case No. 2:26-cv-03272-MIS-GBW WARDEN, Otero County Processing Center; MARKWAYNE MULLIN, in his official capacity as Secretary, U.S. Department of Homeland Security; DAVID J. VENTURELLA, in his official capacity as Acting Director, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement; MARY DE ANDA- YBARRA, in her official capacity as Field Office Director, El Paso Field Office, Enforcement and Removal Operations, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement; and TODD BLANCHE, in his official capacity as Attorney General of the United States, Respondents. ORDER GRANTING PETITION FOR WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS THIS MATTER is before the Court on Petitioner Elvia Isabel Montero Santos’s Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2241 (“Petition”), ECF No. 1, filed October 1, 2026. Petitioner is a citizen of Venezuela who has lived in the United States for a few years. See id. at 1-2. On July 4, 2026, federal authorities arrested Petitioner in Miami, Florida, and placed her in immigration detention. See id. She has been in detention ever since, and is currently detained at the Otero County Processing Center in Chapparal, New Mexico. See id. Petitioner argues that her detention violates the Fifth Amendment’s due process clause. Id. at 1. She seeks immediate release. Id. Case 2:26-cv-03272-MIS-GBW Document 9 Filed 10/14/26 Page 1 of 4
2 On October 1, 2026, the Court issued an Order to Answer and Enjoining Transfer instructing Respondents to show cause why the Court should not grant Petitioner habeas relief. ECF No. 6. The Court specifically ordered Respondents to “specify whether the holding in Santillan Quiroz v. Mullin, 180 F.4th 1226 (10th Cir. 2026), requires relief.” Id. On October 14, 2026, the federal Respondents filed a “Response to [the] Petition.” ECF No. 8. Therein, they state: For purposes of this specific case, Respondents are not submitting a brief in opposition to the Petition detailing the facts and circumstances of this case. Respondents recognize that the Court may then decide to grant the Petition and award appropriate relief. Respondents submit that if the Court does grant the Petition, the appropriate relief would be an Order directing that Respondents, within seven days of this Court’s Order, provide Petitioner with a bond hearing under 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a), or else release Petitioner. Id. at 1 (citing Santillan Quiroz v. Mullin, 180 F.4th 1226, 1251 n.13 (10th Cir. 2026)). “Where, as here, ‘a party files a response to a motion but does not address all arguments which the motion raises, the party has effectively conceded the arguments which it does not address.’” Alfaro Herrera v. Baltazar, Civil Action No. 1:25-cv-04014-CNS, 2026 WL 91470, at *5 (D. Colo. Jan. 13, 2026) (quoting Series 17-03-615 v. Teva Pharms. USA, Inc., 785 F. Supp. 3d 904, 935 (D. Kan. 2025)); see also C1.G on behalf of C.G. v. Siegfried, 38 F.4th 1270, 1282 (10th Cir. 2022) (holding that the district court correctly dismissed plaintiff’s facial challenge as “abandoned” where plaintiff failed to include that challenge in his response to arguments raised in defendant’s motion to dismiss). Accordingly, the Court finds that Respondents’ non-opposition to the Petition constitutes a concession that Petitioner is being detained in violation of her Fifth Amendment right to due process. Indeed, in Santillan Quiroz, the Tenth Circuit held “that noncitizens who entered the United States and were thereafter detained in the interior of the country are usually subject to § 1226(a) Case 2:26-cv-03272-MIS-GBW Document 9 Filed 10/14/26 Page 2 of 4
3 (and thus eligible for bond), not § 1225(b)(2)(A).” 180 F.4th at 1237. That is precisely the situation presented by this case. Accordingly, the Court finds that 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a) governs Petitioner’s detention, her continued detention without a bond hearing violates her Fifth Amendment right to due process, and, as such, she is entitled to habeas relief. The Court further finds that Respondents failed to articulate a legitimate interest in Petitioner’s continued detention and therefore orders her immediate release. See generally Resp., ECF No. 8. The Court further orders that Petitioner shall not be re-detained without a pre-deprivation bond hearing before a neutral Immigration Judge pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a), at which the Government must prove by clear and convincing evidence that Petitioner is a danger or flight risk. Finally, the Court retains jurisdiction to ensure compliance with its Order. IV. Conclusion Therefore, it is HEREBY ORDERED that: 1. The Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus, ECF No. 1, is GRANTED; 2. Respondents are ORDERED to immediately release Petitioner Elvia Isabel Montero Santos from custody/detention without restraints beyond those that existed before her unlawful detention; 3. Respondents SHALL return all of Petitioner’s seized property to Petitioner; 4. Respondents SHALL NOT re-detain Petitioner without a pre-deprivation hearing before a neutral Immigration Judge pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1226(a), at which the Government must prove by clear and convincing evidence that Petitioner is a danger or flight risk; Case 2:26-cv-03272-MIS-GBW Document 9 Filed 10/14/26 Page 3 of 4
4 5. The Court will separately enter Final Judgment in favor of Petitioner but retain jurisdiction over this matter to ensure compliance with this Order. …………………………………………. MARGARET STRICKLAND UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE Case 2:26-cv-03272-MIS-GBW Document 9 Filed 10/14/26 Page 4 of 4
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