1:26-cv-00700•Owen v. Audubon Field Solutions, LLC
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1 U NI T E D S T A T E S DI S T RI C T C O U R T S O U T H E R N DI S T RI C T O F N E W Y O R K D A VI D O W E N , Pl ai ntiff, -a g ai nst - A U D U B O N FI E L D S O L U TI O N S, L L C , D ef e n d a nt. 2 5 -M C - 0 0 5 8 8 ( M M G) O R D E R O N M O TI O N T O T R A N S F E R M A R G A R E T M. G A R N E T T, U nit e d St at es Distri ct J u d g e: T his mis c ell a n e o us a cti o n w as i niti at e d b y A u d u b o n Fi el d S ol uti o ns, L L C ( “ A u d u b o n ”) o n D e c e m b er 1 8, 2 0 2 5 s e e ki n g t o q u as h a s u b p o e n a iss u e d t o J a c ks o n L e wis P. C. b y t h e U nit e d St at es Distri ct C o urt f or t h e Distri ct of N e w M e xi c o i n t h e c as e D a vi d O w e n, et al v. A u d u b o n Fi el d S ol uti o ns, L L C , N o. 2 4-C V - 0 0 2 1 5 ( 2 0 2 4). D kt. N o. 1. O n D e c e m b er 2 9, 2 0 2 5, D a vi d O w e n m o v e d t o tr a nsf er t his a cti o n t o t h e Distri ct of N e w M e xi c o p urs u a nt t o F e d er al R ul e of Ci vil Pr o c e d ur e 4 5(f). D kt. N o. 5. A u d u b o n o p p os e d t h e m oti o n o n F e br u ar y 7, 2 0 2 6 a n d O w e n fil e d a r e pl y o n F e br u ar y 1 3, 2 0 2 6. D kt. N o s. 1 5 & 1 6. F or t h e r e as o ns s et f ort h b el o w, t h e m oti o n t o tr a nsf er is G R A N T E D. U n d er F e d er al R ul e of Ci vil Pr o c e d ur e 4 5, “t h e p o w er t o q u as h or m o dif y a s u b p o e n a b el o n gs t o t h e c o urt f or t h e distri ct w h er e c o m pli a n c e is r e q uir e d. ” Gr e at er C h a ut a u q u a F e d. Cr e dit U ni o n v. Q u attr o n e , N o. 2 2-C V - 2 7 5 3 ( M K V), 2 0 2 4 W L 4 9 7 5 2 1, at * 1 ( S. D. N. Y. J a n. 3, 2 0 2 4). H o w e v er, i n c ert ai n cir c u mst a n c es, a s u b p o e n a- r el at e d m oti o n m a y b e tr a nsf err e d t o t h e c o urt t h at iss u e d t h e s u b p o e n a p urs u a nt t o F e d er al R ul e of Ci vil Pr o c e d ur e 4 5(f). R ul e 4 5 (f) pr o vi d es “[ w] h e n t h e c o urt w h er e c o m pli a n c e is r e q uir e d di d n ot iss u e t h e s u b p o e n a, it m a y tr a nsf er a m oti o n u n d er t his r ul e t o t h e iss ui n g c o urt if t h e p ers o n s u bj e ct t o t h e s u b p o e n a c o ns e nts or if t h e c o urt fi n ds e x c e pti o n al cir c u mst a n c es. ” T h e 2 0 1 3 A d vis or y C o m mitt e e N ot e t o R ul e 4 5(f) a d vis es t h at, w h e n c o nsi d eri n g a m oti o n t o tr a nsf er, t h e “pri m e c o n c er n s h o ul d b e a v oi di n g b ur d e ns o n l o c al n o n p arti es s u bj e ct t o s u b p o e n as. ” T h e A d vis or y C o m mitt e e N ot e f urt h er e x pl ai ns t h at “tr a nsf er m a y b e w arr a nt e d i n or d er t o a v oi d disr u pti n g t h e iss ui n g c o urt’s m a n a g e m e nt of t h e u n d erl yi n g liti g ati o n, as w h e n t h at c o urt h as alr e a d y r ul e d o n iss u es pr es e nt e d b y t h e m oti o n or t h e s a m e iss u es ar e li k el y t o aris e i n dis c o v er y i n m a n y distri cts ” a n d t h at tr a nsf er “is a p pr o pri at e o nl y if s u c h i nt er ests o ut w ei g h t h e i nt er ests of t h e n o n p art y s er v e d wit h t h e s u b p o e n a i n o bt ai ni n g l o c al r es ol uti o n of t h e m oti o n. ” F e d. R. Ci v. P. 4 5 A d vis or y C o m mitt e e ’s N ot es t o 2 0 1 3 A m e n d m e nt. Tr a nsf er of t his c as e t o t h e Distri ct of N e w M e xi c o is a p pr o pri at e u n d er R ul e 4 5(f). T h e tr a nsf er is u nli k el y t o i m p os e a si g nifi c a nt b ur d e n o n n o n p art y J a c ks o n L e wis P. C. b e c a us e it is a 2 / 1 7/ 2 0 2 6 Case 1:26-cv-00700-MLG-DLM Document 17 Filed 02/17/26 Page 1 of 2
2 n ati o n al l a w fir m t h at h as a n offi c e i n N e w M e xi c o. 0 F 1 F urt h er m or e, t h e c o urt i n t h e N e w M e xi c o a cti o n h as pr esi d e d o v er dis c o v er y dis p ut es i n t h e c as e a n d h as f a mili arit y wit h t h e all e g ati o ns i n t h e c as e r el e v a nt t o t h e c o nt e nts of t h e s u b p o e n a. D kt. N o. 5 at 3 – 5. T h at c o urt h as als o alr e a d y c o m m e nt e d o n h o w it w o ul d li k el y tr e at t h e iss u es r ais e d i n A u d u b o n’s m oti o n t o q u as h. D kt. N o. 1 5 at 4. C o urts i n t his distri ct h a v e tr a nsf err e d m oti o ns p urs u a nt t o R ul e 4 5(f) i n cir c u mst a n c es li k e t he o n e pr es e nt e d h er e “ w h er e t h e j u d g e i n t h e u n d erl yi n g c as e h as alr e a d y b e e n m a n a gi n g dis c o v er y . . . a n d w h er e t h at j u d g e h as m or e k n o wl e d g e of t h e c as e t h at w o ul d h el p r es ol v e t h e iss u es . ” E B H ol di n gs II, I n c. v. A m. I nt’l Gr p., I n c. , N o. 2 2-M C - 0 0 0 7 0 ( E R), 2 0 2 2 W L 7 4 8 0 9 8, at * 1 ( S. D. N. Y. M ar. 1 1, 2 0 2 2) . B e c a us e t h e c o urt i n t h e u n d erl yi n g c as e h as b e e n m a n a gi n g dis c o v er y a n d is b ett er s uit e d t o a d dr ess t h e s p e cifi c iss u es r ais e d i n t h e m oti o n t o q u as h, tr a nsf er is a p pr o pri at e. A u d u b o n’s o p p ositi o n t o t h e m oti o n t o tr a nsf er o nl y s u p p orts t his c o n cl usi o n. I n its o p p ositi o n, A u d u b o n ar g u es t h at t his C o urt s h o ul d q u as h t h e s u b p o e n a b e c a us e it w as iss u e d aft er t h e dis c o v er y d e a dli n e a n d is f or e cl os e d b y Distri ct of N e w M e xi c o L o c al R ul e 2 6. 6. S e e D kt. N o. 1 5 at 4. T h e c o urt i n t h e Distri ct of N e w M e xi c o is t h e m ost a p pr o pri at e a dj u di c at or t o d et er mi n e t h e a p pli c ati o n of l o c al c o urt r ul es t o t h e c as e a n d tr a nsf erri n g t h e m oti o n w o ul d a v oi d disr u pti n g t h at c o urt’s m a n a g e m e nt of t h e u n d erl yi n g liti g ati o n . C O N C L U SI O N F or t h e r e as o ns s et f ort h a b o v e, t h e m oti o n t o tr a nsf er is G R A N T E D. T h e Cl er k of C o urt is r es p e ctf ull y dir e ct e d t o T R A N S F E R t his m att er t o t h e Distri ct of N e w M e xi c o. D at e d: F e br u ar y 1 7, 2 0 2 6 N e w Y or k, N e w Y or k S O O R D E R E D. M A R G A R E T M. G A R N E T T U nit e d St at es Distri ct J u d g e 1 O ur L o c ati o ns, JA C K S O N L E WI S , htt ps:// w w w.j a c ks o nl e wis. c o m/l o c ati o ns (l ast visit e d F e br u ar y 1 2, 2 0 2 6). S e e P a uls o n v. G u ar di a n Lif e I ns. C o. of A m. , 6 1 4 F. S u p p. 3 d 1, 8 ( S. D. N. Y. 2 0 2 2) ( “‘[ T] h e C o urt g e n er all y h as t h e dis cr eti o n t o t a k e j u di ci al n oti c e of i nt er n et m at eri al, ” s u c h as a l a w fir m ’s w e bsit e .’ ”) ( q u oti n g Bl u eli n k M ar k eti n g, L L C, v. C ar n e y , N o. 1 6-C V - 7 1 5 1 (J L C), 2 0 1 7 W L 5 5 6 5 2 2 3, at * 2 n. 4 ( S. D. N. Y. N o v. 2 8, 2 0 1 7)). Case 1:26-cv-00700-MLG-DLM Document 17 Filed 02/17/26 Page 2 of 2
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