Cascade Acceptance Corporation

1:09-bk-13960CanbApr 3, 2011

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UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
In re
CASCADE ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION, 	No. 09-13960
Debtor(s).
______________________________________/
Memorandum on Application for Compensation
_________________
Farella Braun Martel LLP was counsel to the Creditors’ Committee when this case was in
Chapter 11, and was awarded over $400,000.00 in compensation for its services during that time. It
has now filed an application for an additional $54,049.50 for services and $2,077.14 for costs for
the period from July 13, 2010 (following the July 12, 2010 Conversion Date) through January 31,
2011. 	The application seeks compensation for “services performed for the Committee in light of the
Conversion Motion, and other post-Conversion Date work for the Committee, as well as preparation of
the Chapter 11 Fee Application, and (successfully) responding to objections thereto by certain
Insiders.” One creditor has filed an objection.
Compensation may only be awarded to professionals only if permitted by § 330 of the
Bankruptcy Code. Lamie v. U.S. Trustee, 540 U.S. 526, 124 S.Ct. 1023 (2004). Such professionals
include an attorney employed by a Chapter 11 Creditors’ Committee with court approval. Once the
case is dismissed or converted to Chapter 7, the provisions of Chapter 11 relating to committees and
their powers no longer apply and the committee is dissolved. 11 U.S.C. § 103(g); 	In re Great
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Entered on Docket
April 04, 2011
GLORIA L. FRANKLIN, CLERK
U.S BANKRUPTCY COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
Case: 09-13960 Doc# 412 Filed: 04/03/11 Entered: 04/04/11 15:11:06 Page 1 of
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Northern Paper, Inc., 299 B.R. 1, 5 (D.Me.2003)(“A Chapter 11 Committee of Unsecured Creditors is
appointed by the United States Trustee pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 1102(a)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code.
When the statutory basis of the case is changed, either through dismissal or, as in this case, conversion,
‘the statute under which the Committee was created no longer applies and the committee is
automatically dissolved.’”); In re Kel-Wood Timber Products Co., 88 B.R. 93 (Bkrtcy.E.D.Va.1988);
In re Butler, 94 B.R. 433 (Bkrtcy.N.D.Tex. 1989).
Because the committee is automatically dissolved upon conversion, an attorney for a creditors’
committee is not entitled to compensation from the bankruptcy estate for post-conversion services to
the former committee. In re Kel-Wood Timber Products Co., at 94-95 (“[T]his Court finds that
statutory authority for granting the Applicant's request for compensation after the entry of a conversion
order does not exist and that the Applicant's award must be limited for services rendered prior to the
conversion.” See also In re Energy Co-op., Inc., 95 B.R. 961(Bkrtcy.N.D.Ill 1988); In re Freedlander,
Inc. The Mortg. People, 103 B.R. 752, 758 (Bkrtcy.E.D.Va.,1989)(“[C]onversion to Chapter 7, and the
ensuing termination of the Chapter 11 Order For Relief, results in the dissolution of any committee
appointed under 11 U.S.C. § 1102, and similarly prevents any award of attorney's fees to committee
counsel for post-conversion services.”)1
Moreover, about half of the fees sought by Farella Braun are for post-conversion defense of its
fees. While professionals are entitled to fees for preparing their application for compensation, there is
no automatic right to fees for defending a fee application. In re Riverside-Linden Inv. Co., 945 F.2d
320, 323 (9th Cir.1991). As to such matters, the American rule generally applies to bar an award of
fees on top of fees. In re Frazin, 413 B.R. 378, 400-403 (Bkrtcy.N.D.Tex.2009), and cases cited
therein. While it may be possible to recover such fees in some situations, the court finds no such
circumstances here. The fees were incurred after conversion had terminated Farella Braun’s
1There is a way for counsel for the committee to be compensated for postpetition work, and that
is to be employed by the Chapter 7 Trustee as special counsel. Farella Braun has in fact been
appointed special counsel, and is being handsomely compensated for its work as such.
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employment, were not necessary to the administration of the bankruptcy estate, and were not for the
benefit of anyone but Farella Braun.2
Farella Braun makes far more than it should have over the fact that the court overruled the
objection to its fees. The result could have been far different if another party had raised the same
issues. While the court has allowed the fees and overruled an objection, that does not mean the court
does not consider them high. They were in fact very high, to the point where the court does not feel
that fairness requires Farella Braun to be compensated out of estate funds for defending them. Overall,
the court finds the $400,000.00 awarded to Farella Braun for its work as counsel to the Creditors’
Committee to be very adequate compensation for its services, even considering that it had to defend
them after conversion of the case.
For the foregoing reasons, the application will be denied.3 Counsel for the Chapter 7 Trustee,
who the court feels should have raised these issues himself, shall submit an appropriate form of order.
Dated: April 3, 2011
SAlan Jaroslovsky
U.S. Bankruptcy Judge
2The court can consider these latter matters pursuant to § 330(a)(3)(C) of the Code regardless
of when the fees were incurred.
3The court cannot readily determine if any of the fees sought in the application now under
consideration are for preparing Farella Braun’s Chapter 11 final fee application. Denial is without
prejudice as to any such request, to be made by separate application.
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Case: 09-13960 Doc# 412 Filed: 04/03/11 Entered: 04/04/11 15:11:06 Page 3 of
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