2:02-bk-37680•Richard Isaac Fine
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Case 2:02-bk-37680-BB Doc 309 Filed 07/27/07 Entered 07/30/07 10:58:00 Desc
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1 JUL 2 7 2007
2 CLERK U.S. SANKRLPTCY COURT
pn iral CASTRIGT OF GAL OH
3
4 __ENTERED “x:
Y T
5 UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY CQU JUL 3.0 Say
6 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNI
CENTRAL De OF CuO
q By Deputy Cierk
81 inte BK. No. LA 02-37680 BB
7 || RICHARD ISAAC FINE, Chapter 7
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7 Debtor(s). MEMORANDUM RE RULING ON
“MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION
2 OF CLAIM OF WINSTON FINANCIAL
GROUP, INC. AND PAYMENT OF
3 FUNDS RECEIVED AND FOR SALE
OF RESIDENCE TO ESTATE,
14 RICHARD FINE AND MARYELLEN
OLMAN FINE”
15 (not set for hearing)
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M7 On July 26, 2007, debtor Richard Isaac Fine (the “debtor’) filed a motion entitled,
18 “Motion for Reconsideration of Claim of Winston Financial Group, Inc. And Payment of
19 Funds Received and for Sale of Residence to Estate, Richard Fine and Maryellen
20 Olman Fine” (the “Motion”). Although styled as a motion to reconsider the allowance of
71 the claim of Winston Financial Group, Inc. in the above-entitled chapter 7 case, the
22 Motion is, in substance, a collateral attack on various dispositive orders entered by this
23 Court, and affirmed by the Bankruptcy Appellate Panel and the Ninth Circuit, in two
24 prior adversary proceedings that the debtor commenced against defendants Michael
23 Weinstein and Winston Financial Group, Inc. (jointly, the “Winston Defendants”),
26 namely, adversary proceedings nos. LA 03-02085 and LA 04-01303 (jointly, the
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“Adversary Proceedings"). For the reasons set forth below, the Court concludes that the
debtor has failed to make the showing necessary to entitle him, his wife or his chapter 7
estate to any of the relief requested in the Motion, and that the Motion should be denied
in its entirety on both procedural and substantive grounds.
I. THE MOTION IS PROCEDURALLY DEFECTIVE
a. The Motion is Untimely
Motions for reconsideration (or for a new trial) may be brought pursuant to
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59, made applicable to the Adversary Proceedings by
Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 9023, within 10 days after entry of the judgment
or order that the movant seeks to have reconsidered. The most recent orders in the
debtor's bankruptcy case were entered in November of 2006. The Court first entered
judgment against the debtor in adversary proceeding no. 03-02085 on November 19,
2003 and entered an order denying the debtor's motion for relief from that judgment on
May 12, 2004. This Court entered an order granting summary judgment against
defendant in adversary proceeding no. 04-01303 on October 6, 2004. All of these
orders were entered more than 10 days before the filing of the instant Motion.
Therefore, to the extent that it is correct to characterize the Motion as a motion for
reconsideration (or for a new trial) of any of these orders under Rule 59, the Motion is
untimely.
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b), made applicable herein by Federal
Rute of Bankruptcy Procedure 9024, also authorizes the filing of a motion for relief from
a judgment on various grounds, including “(2) newly discovered evidence which by due
diligence could not have been discovered in time to move for a new trial under Rule
59(b)” and “(3) fraud (whether heretofore denominated as intrinsic or extrinsic),
misrepresentation, or other misconduct of an adverse party.” Motions brought under
cece concep ee ad oe een ctcennmeninetannn
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1 Rule 60(b) must be brought “within a reasonable time, and for reasons (1), (2) and (3)
2 IInot more than one year after the judgment, order or proceeding was entered or taken.”
3 |The Motion appears to be one brought pursuant to Rule 60(b) in that the basis for the
4 llrelief appears to be “facts” that the debtor contends are newly-discovered that reveal
5 Ithat the Winston Defendants have perpetrated a fraud upon this Court. This alleged
6 \fraud appears to be Winston Financial Group, Inc.'s filing a secured proof of claim
7 against the estate and proceeding with a foreclosure sale, unlawful detainer actions and
8 lla subsequent resale of the real property located at 12097 Summit Circle in Beverly Hills
9 {the “Property”) in the face of various denials contained in the verified answer that the
10 Winston Defendants filed on August 11, 2004 in adversary proceeding no. 04-01303
11 |\(the “Verified Answer’). However, as set forth above, all of the orders and judgments
12 |lthat the debtor seeks to have reconsidered based on these alleged facts were entered
13 |lwell over a year prior to the filing of the Motion, and all of the “newly-discovered” facts
14 |lalleged in the Motion occurred well over a year prior to the filing of the Motion. Thus,
15 |Ithe Motion is untimely under even the more generous time limits contained in Rule
16 |]60(b).
17 b. The Relief Sought Cannot be Obtained by Motion
18 The Motion seeks, among other things, an order compelling the payment
19 [$4,750,047 to the estate, the debtor and his wife, as well as reconsideration (and
20 |idisallowance) of Winston’s (secured) claim (and lien) against the Property. Pursuant to
21 Federal Rule of Bankruptcy Procedure 7001, these forms of relief must be sought by
22 |way of an adversary proceeding. A simple motion will not suffice. Thus, the Motion is
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24 ' There is an exception to this one-year deadline in Fed. R. Bankr. Proc. 9024 for a motion
“for the reconsideration of an order allowing or disallowing a claim against the estate entered
25 ||without a contest.” This exception is inapplicable in this instance in that the orders that the debtor
seeks to have reconsidered were not orders allowing or disallowing a claim, and they most certainly
26 |lwere not entered without contest. The parties actually and actively litigated each one.
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procedurally defective on this basis as well.
c. The Debtor Has Not Provided Evidentiary Support for the Motion
In support of his contention that the Winston Defendants admitted facts in
the Verified Answer that are inconsistent with the positions that they have previously
advanced in this chapter 7 case and/or in the Adversary Proceedings, the debtor offers
excerpts from the Verified Answer in a declaration. This approach violates Federal
Rule of Evidence 1002 (the “best evidence rule”) and is unacceptable, particularly
where, as here, the debtor has misquoted the excerpts in each and every instance.
Each paragraph quoted from the answer contains an admission of a portion of the
allegations contained in the corresponding paragraph of the debtor's complaint and
ends with a blanket denial of all other allegations contained in the paragraph. The
debtor then misquotes these paragraphs, adding language at the end of each, to make
it appear that the Winston Defendants specifically denied the particular allegation that is
of interest to the debtor. Even if the motion were timely and were not defective on the
merits for the reasons set forth below, it should be denied based on the deceptive and
defective manner in which the debtor has purported to offer evidence in support of the
Motion.
ll. THE MOTION IS SUBSTANTIVELY DEFECTIVE
No matter what caption the debtor chooses to put on his Motion and no matter
which procedural vehicle he uses to bring this matter to the Court’s attention, the debtor
may not relitigate matters that are barred by the doctrines of claim and issue preclusion.
He has now brought at least three separate actions against the Winston Defendants
based on his contention that he has already paid off the amounts due under the
December 9, 1998 promissory note, that this note was usurious, that the foreclosure
sale of the Property was invalid and the unlawful detainer actions used to evict him from
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al eves enonaramraneinn tinge seme
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the Property were illegal. These claims have already been resolved: some by way of a
settlement agreement; others by way of a settlement agreement and summary
jucaments or other dispositive orders entered in the Adversary Proceedings. Under the
doctrines of claim preclusion, merger and bar, he may not commence a new action of
any kind, even under a new theory or based on “newly-discovered facts,” if the objective
is to revisit the validity of the same lien, or to set aside the foreclosure sale or his
eviction from the Property. His latest Motion still arises out of the same nucleus of
operative facts and is therefore barred.
The debtor also contends that the parties to the Di Flores case, and/or their
attorneys and/or the commissioner handling the case have illegally taken monies from
the Di Flores Settlement Fund. As this Court previously explained in its April 22, 2005
order approving the trustee’s compromise with the members of the class action in the Di
Flores action, it is not appropriate for this Court to resolve whether and to what extent a
proposed use of the Di Flores Settlement Fund is permissible. Any issues or disputes
concerning the permissible uses of the Di Flores Settlement Fund should be brought in
the Court before whom the Di Flores case is (or was) pending. It seems highly unlikely
that the Bankruptcy Court would have the requisite subject matter jurisdiction to resolve
these issues in any event, but, assuming that such jurisdiction ever existed, this Court
abstained from exercising that jurisdiction in its April 22, 2005 order approving the
trustee’s compromise with the Di Flores de
DATED: Hp +/o4 —
HER#BLUEBOND
United States Bankruptcy Judge
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Main Document
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE BY MAIL
| certify that a true copy of this ORDER was mailed on JUL 3 0 2007, the
parties listed below:
Richard Isaac Fine
468 North Camden Drive, Suite 200
Beverly Hills, CA 90210
Robert P. Goe
Marc C. Forsythe
Goe & Forsythe, LLP
660 Newport Center Drive, Suite 320
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Lawyers Title Company
c/o Robert Garrett
Garrett & Tully
225 South Lake Avenue, Suite 1400
Pasadena, CA 91101
Carolyn A. Dye
cfo Aram Ordubegian
Weinstein Weiss & Ordubegian LLP
1925 Century Park East, Suite 1150
Los Angeles, CA 90067
United States Trustee
725 South Figueroa Street, 26" Floor
Los Angeles, CA 90017
Howard D. Myers
Goldsmith & Hull
16000 Ventura Boulevard, Suite 900
Encino, CA 91436
DATEDJUL 30 2007
Albert Solochek
Howard, Solochek & Weber
324 E. Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 1100
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
John A. Moe
Peter Leeson
Luce, Forward, Hamilton & Scripps
777 South Figueroa Street, Suite 3600
Los Angeles, CA 90017
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