2020001503•EEOC Appeal 2020001503
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U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION Office of Federal Operations P.O. Box 77960 Washington, DC 20013 Gregg Y., 1 Complainant, v. Megan J. Brennan, Postmaster General, United States Postal Service (Headquarters), Agency. Request No. 2020001503 Appeal No. 2019001478 Hearing No. 440-2018-00043X Agency No. 6X000000217 DECISION ON REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION Complainant requested that the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC or Commission) reconsider its decision in EEOC Appeal No. 2019001478 (November 8, 2019). EEOC Regulations provide that the Commission may, in its discretion, grant a request to reconsider any previous Commission decision issued pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.405(a), where the requesting party demonstrates that: (1) the appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation of material fact or law; or (2) the appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies, practices, or operations of the agency. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.405(c). In his underlying complaint on the instant matter, Complainant alleged the Agency subject him to discrimination based on race (African-American), sex (male), color (brown), and in reprisal for prior protected EEO activity when: 1 This case has been randomly assigned a pseudonym which will replace Complainant’s name when the decision is published to non-parties and the Commission’s website.
2020001503 2 1. on June 30, 2016, Complainant was notified by a fellow employee that she was not allowed to have Complainant serve as her representative for an EEO complaint the co- worker had filed; and 2. on August 7, 2016, and ongoing, the Agency refused to respond to, or accept and process, Complainant’s own EEO claims of discrimination and retaliated against him when it did not allow Complainant to participate in any REDRESS mediation as a counselee. The Agency initially dismissed Complainant’s complaint finding he did not have standing to file a claim regarding the Agency's action to preclude him from representing his coworker in the EEO process. Complainant appealed the dismissal to the Commission in EEOC Appeal No. 0120171308 (July 20, 2017). On appeal, Complainant argued the Agency failed to address his claim regarding Agency’s preclusion in his own EEO claims. The Commission found Complainant did not have standing to raise a claim concerning his preclusion from representing another employee. However, the Commission found the Agency did not reach Complainant's claim that he was being denied his rights as a complainant with regard to his own EEO claims. The Commission reversed the dismissal of Complainant’s claim that the Agency was denying him the right to fully participate, as a Complainant on his own behalf, in the EEO complaint process and remanded the matter for investigation and processing with regard to his claim the Agency barred him from participating in the EEO process on his own behalf. After Complainant requested a hearing, an EEOC Administrative Judge (AJ) dismissed the complaint for untimeliness. The Agency adopted the AJ’s decision and dismissed the claim pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.107(a)(2), for untimely EEO Counselor contact. Complainant appealed the Agency’s final order. On appeal, the Commission affirmed the Agency’s dismissal. Specifically, we found the investigative record showed Complainant’s prior complaints of discrimination in December 2013 and December 2015, were closed on May 9, 2016 and March 7, 2016, respectively. However, Complainant did not contact an EEO counselor in the instant case until November 8, 2016, which was well beyond the 45-day time limit. Additionally, we found Complainant failed to provide sufficient justification for extending or tolling the time limit. In his request for reconsideration, Complainant argues the Commission erred in affirming the dismissal because in a prior EEOC appeal, the Commission remanded the matter for the Agency to investigate and process the complaint. Complainant alleges this finding proves he made timely contact with an EEO Counselor. In response to the request for reconsideration, the Agency contends that Complainant has failed to meet the criteria for reconsideration. Specifically, the Agency points out the prior decision under EEOC Appeal No. 0120171308 found only that the Agency should investigate and process his complaint with regard to his own EEO claims. The Agency points out the Commission never made a determination as to whether Complainant made timely contact with an EEO Counselor.
2020001503 3 The Agency contends the appeal decision should be affirmed because, as the Administrative Judge properly found, Complainant failed to make timely contact with an EEO Counselor or provide any justification for waiver of the statutory requirement. We agree with the Agency’s argument in response to the request for reconsideration. The Commission never made a determination on whether Complainant’s complaint was timely in EEOC Appeal No. 0120171308. Our decision allowed for the Agency to process the complaint as a new complaint, which the Agency did. We note after issuing an Amended Notice of Intent to Issue Summary Judgment Decision, and receiving responses from both parties, the AJ assigned to the case dismissed the matter as untimely pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.109(g), citing to the undisputed facts in the record. Additionally, the AJ noted in the dismissal Complainant failed to allege he contacted an EEO Counselor within the 45-day time limit. As we found in our previous decision on this complaint, Complainant failed to show he made timely contact with an EEO Counselor or provide justification for a waiver of the 45-day time limit. After reviewing the previous decision, the entire record, as well as arguments for reconsideration, the Commission finds that the request fails to meet the criteria of 29 C.F.R. § 1614.405(c), and it is the decision of the Commission to deny the request. The decision in EEOC Appeal No. 2019001478 remains the Commission's decision. There is no further right of administrative appeal on the decision of the Commission on this request. COMPLAINANT’S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (P0610) This decision of the Commission is final, and there is no further right of administrative appeal from the Commission’s decision. You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant in the complaint the person who is the official Agency head or department head, identifying that person by his or her full name and official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court. “Agency” or “department” means the national organization, and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z0815) If you want to file a civil action but cannot pay the fees, costs, or security to do so, you may request permission from the court to proceed with the civil action without paying these fees or costs. Similarly, if you cannot afford an attorney to represent you in the civil action, you may request the court to appoint an attorney for you. You must submit the requests for waiver of court costs or appointment of an attorney directly to the court, not the Commission. The court has the sole discretion to grant or deny these types of requests.
2020001503 4 Such requests do not alter the time limits for filing a civil action (please read the paragraph titled Complainant’s Right to File a Civil Action for the specific time limits). FOR THE COMMISSION: ______________________________ Carlton M. Hadden’s signature Carlton M. Hadden, Director Office of Federal Operations August 27, 2020 Date
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