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20-55590•Aasir Azzarmi v. Hosana Barbosa Wurtz;
20-55590Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitJul 28, 2021
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
AASIR AZZARMI,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v.
HOSANA BARBOSA WURTZ; et al.,
Defendants-Appellees.
No. 20-55590
D.C. No. 2:20-cv-00607-DMG-JC
MEMORANDUM*
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
Dolly M. Gee, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted July 19, 2021**
Before: SCHROEDER, SILVERMAN, and MURGUIA, Circuit Judges.
Aasir Azzarmi appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing
his action alleging violations of 42 U.S.C. § 1981 and state law claims. We have
jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal under Federal
Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) based on claim preclusion. Stewart v. U.S.
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
FILED
JUL 28 2021
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
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Bancorp, 297 F.3d 953, 956 (9th Cir. 2002). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Azzarmi’s action on the basis of claim
preclusion because the claims were raised or could have been raised in prior
actions between the parties or those in privity with them, and the prior actions
resulted in final judgments on the merits. See Owens v. Kaiser Found. Health
Plan, Inc., 244 F.3d 708, 710, 713-15 (9th Cir. 2001) (setting forth elements of
claim preclusion under federal law and explaining that an identity of claims exists
between the first and second adjudications when the suits arise out of the same
transactional nucleus of facts and that a dismissal with prejudice under Rule 41(b)
has preclusive effect).
The district court did not abuse its discretion by declaring Azzarmi a
vexatious litigant and imposing pre-filing restrictions because the district court
gave Azzarmi notice and the opportunity to oppose the pre-filing order, created a
record adequate for review, made substantive findings of frivolousness, and
tailored the order narrowly to prevent the abusive conduct. See Molski v.
Evergreen Dynasty Corp., 500 F.3d 1047, 1056-58 (9th Cir. 2007) (setting forth
standard of review and factors a district court must consider before imposing a pre-
filing restriction on a vexatious litigant).
The parties’ motions to take judicial notice (Docket Entry Nos. 10, 11, 12,
13, 14, 21, 43, 44 and 63) are granted.
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Azzarmi’s motions for sanctions (Docket Entry Nos. 38, 60 and 71), motions
to amend jurisdictional allegations (Docket Entry Nos. 45 and 48), motion to strike
(Docket Entry No. 46), and motion to adjudicate (Docket Entry No. 66) are denied.
Azzarmi’s motion to transmit the record (Docket Entry No. 31) is denied as
unnecessary.
AFFIRMED.
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