Joseph Grimes v. MARTIN BITER, Warden;

14-16975Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitDec 16, 2015

Full text

NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
JOSEPH GRIMES,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v.
MARTIN BITER, Warden; et al.,
Defendants - Appellees.
No. 14-16975
D.C. No. 1:13-cv-00393-DLB
MEMORANDUM*
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Eastern District of California
Dennis L. Beck, Magistrate Judge, Presiding **
Submitted December 9, 2015 ***
Before: WALLACE, RAWLINSON, and IKUTA, Circuit Judges.
California state prisoner Joseph Grimes appeals pro se from the district
court’s judgment dismissing his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging that defendants
failed to protect him from an inmate attack. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C.
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
** Grimes consented to proceed before a magistrate judge. See 28
U.S.C. § 636(c).
*** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
FILED
DEC 16 2015
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

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2 14-16975
§ 1291. We review de novo. Watison v. Carter, 668 F.3d 1108, 1112 (9th Cir.
2012) (dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915(e)(2)(B)(ii)); Hamilton v. Brown, 630
F.3d 889, 892 (9th Cir. 2011) (dismissal under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Grimes’s Eighth Amendment failure-
to-protect claim because Grimes failed to allege facts sufficient to show that
defendants acted with deliberate indifference to his safety. See Farmer v. Brennan,
511 U.S. 825, 837 (1994) (a claim of deliberate indifference requires showing that
“the official [knew] of and disregard[ed] an excessive risk to inmate . . . safety”);
Hebbe v. Pliler, 627 F.3d 338, 341-42 (9th Cir. 2010) (although pro se pleadings
are to be liberally construed, a plaintiff still must present factual allegations
sufficient to state a plausible claim for relief).
The district court properly dismissed Grimes’s Fourteenth Amendment
claim because Grimes failed to allege facts supporting a separate theory of liability
under the Fourteenth Amendment. See Albright v. Oliver, 510 U.S. 266, 273
(1994) (where a particular Amendment provides an explicit textual source of
constitutional protection against a particular sort of government behavior, a claim
must be brought and analyzed under the more specific provision).
The district court did not abuse its discretion by denying Grimes’s motions

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3 14-16975
to reconsider the dismissal because Grimes failed to establish a basis for
reconsideration. See Sch. Dist. No. 1J, Multnomah Cnty., Or. v. ACandS, Inc., 5
F.3d 1255, 1262 (9th Cir. 1993) (standard of review and grounds for granting
reconsideration).
We reject Grimes’s contentions concerning the district court’s alleged bias
and prejudice, and its alleged deprivation of his federal rights.
We do not consider Grimes’s contentions concerning the district court’s
denial of appointment of counsel because Grimes failed to file a new or amended
notice of appeal after the district court issued its rulings. See Fed. R. App. P.
4(a)(4)(B)(ii).
AFFIRMED.

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