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13-56108•James Nasella, Jr. v. Barona Valley Ranch Resort and Casino
13-56108Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitDec 8, 2014
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
JAMES NASELLA, JR.,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v.
BARONA VALLEY RANCH RESORT
AND CASINO,
Defendant - Appellee.
No. 13-56108
D.C. No. 3:12-cv-02102-BEN-
JMA
MEMORANDUM*
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Southern District of California
Roger T. Benitez, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted November 18, 2014**
Before: LEAVY, FISHER, and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges.
James Nasella, Jr., appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment
dismissing his action alleging breach of a Tribal Compact and a wrongful death
claim. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo
FILED
DEC 08 2014
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
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questions of subject matter jurisdiction and tribal sovereign immunity, Linneen v.
Gila River Indian Cmty., 276 F.3d 489, 492 (9th Cir. 2002), and we affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Nasella’s action for lack of subject
matter jurisdiction because defendant was entitled to tribal sovereign immunity.
See C & L Enters., Inc. v. Citizen Band Potawatomi Indian Tribe, 532 U.S. 411,
418 (2001) (“[T]o relinquish its immunity, a tribe’s waiver must be clear.” (citation
and internal quotation marks omitted)); Allen v. Gold Country Casino, 464 F.3d
1044, 1047 (9th Cir. 2006) (tribal sovereign immunity bars an action brought
against a tribal owned and operated casino).
We reject Nasella’s contention that he has standing to bring claims under a
tribal compact between California and the tribe.
AFFIRMED.
13-56108 2
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