Jacob Howard v. BERNADETTE GAMBINO, LA Sheriff Dept Chief Medical Officer LA County Jail;

10-56241Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitNov 2, 2011

Full text

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent*
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision**
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
JACOB HOWARD,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v.
BERNADETTE GAMBINO, LA Sheriff
Dept Chief Medical Officer LA County
Jail; et al.,
Defendants - Appellees.
No. 10-56241
D.C. No. 2:01-cv-05689-JFW-CW
MEMORANDUM*
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
John F. Walter, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted October 25, 2011**
Before: TROTT, GOULD, and RAWLINSON, Circuit Judges.
Jacob Howard appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing
his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging excessive force and deliberate indifference to
FILED
NOV 02 2011
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U .S. C OU R T OF APPE ALS

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10-56241 2
his serious medical needs while a pretrial detainee at Los Angeles County Jail. We
have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo the district court’s
dismissal for failure to exhaust under the Prison Litigation Reform Act, 42 U.S.C.
§ 1997e(a) (“PLRA”). Wyatt v. Terhune, 315 F.3d 1108, 1117 (9th Cir. 2003). We
reverse and remand.
Defendants have not met their burden of proving that Howard’s action
should be dismissed for failure to exhaust administrative remedies, where they
relied on a declaration by their attorney stating that she reviewed documents
contained in her office file, rather than conducting a complete search of the jail’s
tracking system for inmate grievances and their dispositions. See id. at 1116-17,
1119-20 (the PLRA does not impose a pleading requirement but a defense, and an
incomplete record is inadequate to establish nonexhaustion). Defendants also
failed adequately to address Howard’s arguments that he did not receive a response
to his excessive force grievance and that additional remedies were therefore
unavailable. See Brown v. Valoff, 422 F.3d 926, 935 (9th Cir. 2005) (concluding
that “a prisoner need not press on to exhaust further levels of review once he has []
received all ‘available’ remedies”). Accordingly, we reverse the judgment, and
remand for further proceedings.

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10-56241 3
We do not consider arguments raised for the first time on appeal. See
Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009) (per curiam).
REVERSED and REMANDED.

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