Erika Calderon v. ERIC H. HOLDER Jr., Attorney General

07-74696Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitApr 13, 2010

Full text

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent*
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision**
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
ERIKA CALDERON,
Petitioner,
v.
ERIC H. HOLDER Jr., Attorney General,
Respondent.
No. 07-74696
Agency No. A075-706-612
MEMORANDUM*
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted April 5, 2010**
Before: RYMER, McKEOWN, and PAEZ, Circuit Judges.
Erika Calderon, a native and citizen of Mexico, petitions for review of the
Board of Immigration Appeals’ order dismissing her appeal from an immigration
judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying her application for asylum, withholding of removal
FILED
APR 13 2010
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U .S. C OU R T OF APPE ALS

-- 1 of 2 --

07-74696 2
and relief under Convention Against Torture. Our jurisdiction is governed by
8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence findings of fact, Hoxha v.
Ashcroft, 319 F.3d 1179, 1182, n. 4 (9th Cir. 2003), and de novo claims of due
process violations, Sanchez-Cruz v. INS, 255 F.3d 775, 779 (9th Cir. 2001). We
deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.
Because Calderon failed to challenge the agency’s denial of asylum,
withholding of removal, and CAT relief, these claims are waived. See
Martinez-Serrano v. INS, 94 F.3d 1256, 1259-60 (9th Cir. 1996) (issues not raised
in the opening brief are deemed waived).
We reject Calderon’s claim that the IJ violated her due process rights by not
considering all of the country condition evidence because she received a full and
fair hearing. See Lata v. INS, 204 F.3d 1241, 1246 (9th Cir. 2000) (requiring legal
error and prejudice to prevail on a due process challenge).
We lack jurisdiction to review Calderon’s contention that the IJ violated her
due process rights by not forwarding her asylum application to the State
Department because she failed to raise this issue before the agency. See Barron v.
Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674, 678 (9th Cir. 2004).
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part and DISMISSED in part.

-- 2 of 2 --

Continue your research in ChatGPT or Claude

Connect Omnilex to search the legal corpus from your AI assistant.