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094381np-pdf•Ronald G. Dandar v. Mark Krysevig
094381np-pdfCourt of Appeals for the Third CircuitMar 23, 2010
ALD-154 NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
___________
Nos. 09-4381 & 09-4382
___________
RONALD G. DANDAR,
Appellant
v.
MARK KRYSEVIG; BRADLEY H. FOULK,
THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY
OF THE COUNTY ERIE, PENNA.; THOMAS CORBETT,
THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA
___________
On Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Western District of Pennsylvania
(D.C. Civil No. 08-cv-0060)
District Judge: Honorable Sean J. McLaughlin
___________
Submitted for Possible Summary Action Pursuant to
Third Circuit LAR 27.4 and I.O.P. 10.6
March 18, 2010
Before: SLOVITER, AMBRO and SMITH, Circuit Judges
(Opinion filed: March 23, 2010)
___________
OPINION
___________
PER CURIAM
Ronald G. Dandar appeals the District Court’s October 28, 2009, orders denying
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his motions for a preliminary injunction. For the reasons below, we will affirm.
In February 2008, Dandar filed a petition pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. In June
2008, the Commonwealth filed a response arguing that the District Court lacked
jurisdiction because the petition was second or successive. While the § 2254 petition was
pending, Dandar filed several motions for injunctive relief.
On May 4, 2009, Dandar filed a motion for injunctive relief (docket entry #40) in
which he requested more time in the prison library. He then filed another motion (docket
entry #41) requesting the District Court to order prison officials to stop discriminating
against him based on his handicap. The Magistrate Judge made an oral recommendation
to deny the motions during a conference call. The District Court adopted the Oral Report
and Recommendation and denied the motions (docket entry #91). Dandar filed a notice
of appeal which was docketed at C.A. No. 09-4381.
On May 22, 2009, Dandar filed a motion for injunctive relief (docket entry #46) in
which he complained that his Z code single-cell status was about to be rescinded. In a
motion dated June 15, 2009, (docket entry #50), Dandar complained that his Z code status
had been rescinded and this violated his rights to due process. He also contended that he
was denied use of handicapped cells and showers. The Magistrate Judge made an oral
recommendation to deny the motions during a conference call. The District Court
adopted the Oral Report and Recommendation and denied the motions (docket entry #92).
Dandar filed a notice of appeal which was docketed at C.A. No. 09-4382. He also filed a
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motion to consolidate the two appeals.
Dandar’s requests for injunctive relief challenge conditions of his confinement and
are unrelated to his challenge to his criminal conviction. These claims can be properly
raised in a complaint under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 after he has exhausted his administrative
remedies. See Leamer v. Fauver, 288 F.3d 532, 544 (3d Cir. 2002) (“[U]nless the claim
would fall within the ‘core of habeas’ and require sooner release if resolved in the
plaintiff’s favor, a prison confinement action such as this is properly brought under
§ 1983.”); 42 U.S.C. § 1997e(a). Dandar cannot circumvent the filing fee requirements of
28 U.S.C. § 1915(b)(1) by filing these requests for injunctive relief within proceedings
under § 2254. We note that Dandar has had three appeals or actions dismissed as
frivolous, malicious, or for failure to state claim. See Dandar v. PA Board of Probation,
C.A. No. 02-2114; Dandar v. PA Board of Probation, W.D.Pa. Civ. No. 00-cv-00327; and
Dandar v. U.S. District Court, W.D.Pa. Civ. No. 00-cv-00186. Thus, he may not bring a
civil action by proceeding in forma pauperis unless he is in imminent danger of serious
physical injury. See 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g).
Summary action is appropriate if there is no substantial question presented in the
appeal. See Third Circuit LAR 27.4. For the above reasons, we will summarily affirm
the District Court’s order. See Third Circuit I.O.P. 10.6. To the extent Dandar requests
that the appeals be consolidated in his motion dated December 18, 2009, it is granted. In
all other respects, the motion is denied.
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