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053743np-pdf•Ronnie Lee Jackson v. Warden Ronnie Holt
053743np-pdfCourt of Appeals for the Third CircuitNov 9, 2005
APS-14 NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
NO. 05-3743
________________
RONNIE LEE JACKSON
v.
WARDEN RONNIE HOLT
_______________________________________
On Appeal From the United States District Court
For the Middle District of Pennsylvania
(D.C. Civ. No. 05-cv-01414)
District Judge: Honorable Christopher C. Conner
_______________________________________
Submitted For Possible Summary Action
Under Third Circuit L.A.R. 27.4 and I.O.P. 10.6
October 14, 2005
Before: SLOVITER, MCKEE AND FISHER, Circuit Judges.
(Filed: November 9, 2005)
_______________________
OPINION
_______________________
PER CURIAM
Ronnie Lee Jackson appeals from the District Court’s order denying his habeas
corpus petition filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241. In his habeas petition, Jackson
challenges the calculation of his good conduct time (GCT) by the Bureau of Prisons
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We have jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1291 and 2253(a). We exercise1
plenary review over the District Court’s legal conclusions and apply a clearly erroneous
standard to its findings of fact. See Ruggiano v. Reish, 307 F.3d 121, 126 (3d Cir. 2002).
2
(BOP). Because we conclude that Jackson’s appeal presents no substantial question, we
will summarily affirm the District Court’s order.
Jackson is currently incarcerated at the Federal Correctional Institution-Schuylkill
in Minersville, Pennsylvania, serving a federal sentence of 84 months imposed in 2003.
According to the BOP, Jackson is eligible under the applicable statute, 18 U.S.C.
§ 3624(b), to earn up to 329 days of GCT. The BOP’s calculation of GCT is based on the
time Jackson will actually serve in prison, not on the entire 84-month sentence imposed.
The BOP projects Jackson’s release date as April 22, 2009.
After administratively challenging the BOP’s calculation of his GCT, Jackson filed
a § 2241 habeas corpus petition in the District Court. In his habeas petition, Jackson
argues that the BOP’s calculation of his GCT deprives him of the amount to which he is
entitled by statute. Jackson asserts that § 3624(b) allows him to earn up to 54 days per
year based on the term of sentence imposed, not 54 days per year based on time actually
served as the BOP’s calculation provides. The District Court rejected Jackson’s position
and denied his habeas petition. Jackson appeals.1
We will affirm the District Court’s order. As the District Court correctly stated,
we resolved this issue in O’Donald v. Johns, 402 F.3d 172 (3d Cir. 2005). In O’Donald,
we held that the meaning of § 3624(b) is ambiguous and thus deferred to the BOP’s
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We note Jackson’s suggestion that we overrule O’Donald. We lack the authority2
to do so, however – only the Court en banc has such authority. See Third Circuit Internal
Operating Procedure 9.1. We note also that on October 4, 2005, the Court denied David
O’Donald’s petition for rehearing en banc.
3
reasonable interpretation of the statute. See id. at 174. Jackson’s challenge, identical to
the one raised and rejected in O’Donald, is unavailing.2
In short, we conclude that Jackson’s appeal is controlled by O’Donald and thus
presents no substantial question. Accordingly, we will summarily affirm the District
Court’s order. See Third Circuit L.A.R. 27.4, I.O.P. 10.6.
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