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042734np-pdf•Eleanor R. Fabiano v. THOMAS J. MCINTYRE, Chief of Freedom of Information
042734np-pdfUnited States Court Of Appeals For The 3rd CircuitJul 13, 2005
NOT PRECEDENTIAL
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE THIRD CIRCUIT
NO. 04-2734
________________
ELEANOR R. FABIANO,
Appellant
v.
THOMAS J. MCINTYRE, Chief of Freedom of Information and
Privacy Act Unit; RICHARD L. HUFF, Co Director of Office of
Information and Privacy; FEDERAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION;
*UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
*As Amended by Clerk's Order dated 7/16/04
_______________________________________
On Appeal From the United States District Court
For the District of New Jersey
(D.C. Civ. No. 03-cv-00420)
District Judge: Honorable Joseph H. Rodriguez
_______________________________________
Submitted Under Third Circuit LAR 34.1(a)
July 1, 2005
Before: SLOVITER, BARRY and FISHER, Circuit Judges.
(Filed: July 13, 2005)
_______________________
OPINION
_______________________
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PER CURIAM
Eleanor R. Fabiano appeals from the order of the United States District Court for
the District of New Jersey granting summary judgment in favor of the United States
Department of Justice and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in this Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) action. We will affirm.
Fabiano, relying on the FOIA, sought information relating to the prosecution and
conviction of her son, John Fabiano, for child pornography. Specifically, she requested
the computer code names used in the FBI’s “Innocent Images” investigation, the real
names of the two individuals using the code names “BearapinSt” and “Herman4321,” and
the identity of a person using the code name “Mendy13,” “Mindy13,” or “Mandy13.”
Although the defendants released several documents, they asserted that some material
was exempt from disclosure under Exemption (b)(7)(C), 5 U.S.C. § 552(b)(7)(C). The
District Court agreed and granted the defendants’ motion for summary judgment.
We agree with the District Court that the defendants are permitted to withhold
information relating to the names of certain individuals. As explained by the District
Court, the release of such information could reasonably be expected to constitute an
unreasonable invasion of privacy that is not outweighed by the public interest in
disclosure. See Manna v. U.S. Dept. of Justice, 51 F.3d 1158, 1166 (3d Cir. 1995). On
appeal, Fabiano challenges the failure to release the code names used by the FBI in its
investigation of her son. However, the FBI informed Fabiano that it could not locate a
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list of code names in its “Innocent Images” files. The FBI cannot release information that
it does not have. Moreover, even if the defendants could identify the individuals
associated with the code names, their identities could legitimately be withheld under
Exemption (b)(7)(C).
For the foregoing reasons, we will affirm the judgment of the District Court.
Appellees’ motion for summary affirmance is denied as moot.
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