Key legal question
Whether a municipality has standing to appeal a departmental decision rejecting a private building application.
Extracted holding
No. Under § 12(2) VRG, the municipality lacked a protectable communal interest in appealing a refusal of the building permit.
Extracted reasoning
The expansion of municipal standing did not change the earlier rule that a municipality in building-police matters may appeal only where the departmental decision allows construction. If the department rejects the application, the decision remains within the applicant's choice to pursue or abandon the project, so no sufficiently protected communal interest exists. Mere defense of the municipality's own prior decision is not enough.