Key legal question
Whether the accused’s right under Article 6(3)(d) ECHR to question the incriminating witness was violated
Extracted holding
Yes. The victim’s statements could not be relied on against the accused because he was not given a proper opportunity to ask supplementary questions.
Extracted reasoning
The right to confront and question an incriminating witness is a core component of a fair trial. Where the testimony is decisive or the only evidence on a contested point, earlier statements cannot be used if the defense was denied a convention-compliant opportunity to challenge them.