Administrative fine for unauthorized bike shelter and pond

ATA/259/1997Court of Justice / Administrative ChamberApr 22, 1997Confirmed

Extracted by Omnilex

Omnilex summary

The case concerns a builder who erected a bicycle shelter and a pond without authorization. The only legal questions mentioned are the penal nature of the administrative fine and prescription. The court held that the fine is administrative in form but penal in nature, that the limitation period had not expired, and it confirmed the CHF 500 fine.

Omnilex headnote

LCI. 1 al. 1 let. a; administrative fines of penal nature and prescription: an administrative fine that has penal characteristics is subject to limitation rules, but prescription must be examined on the relevant procedural and material dates. Where the limitation period has not run, the sanction may be maintained if the unauthorized work is established and no other bar to punishment exists.

Full text

Descripteurs

CONSTRUCTION ET INSTALLATION; VILLA; ETANG; AMENDE; PRINCIPE JURIDIQUE; PRESCRIPTION; TPE

Normes

LCI.1 al.1 litt.a

Résumé

- Nature pénale des amendes administratives.

- Prescription de l'amende non atteinte.

- Confirmation d'une amende de Frs 500.- pour le constructeur d'un couvert à vélos et d'un étang sans autorisation.

Keywords

administrative fineprescriptionunauthorized constructionpenal natureconstruction permitsanction

Extracted by Omnilex

Key legal question

Whether the administrative fine is of criminal/penal nature

Extracted holding

The fine is of administrative but penal nature.

Extracted reasoning

The court characterizes the sanction as an administrative fine with penal characteristics, which is relevant for applying limitation rules.

Key legal question

Whether the fine was time-barred

Extracted holding

The limitation period had not expired.

Extracted reasoning

The court held that prescription was not reached on the relevant dates, so enforcement of the fine remained possible.

Key legal question

Whether the CHF 500 fine for building without authorization should be upheld

Extracted holding

The fine is confirmed.

Extracted reasoning

Because the unauthorized construction of the bicycle shelter and pond was established and no bar to punishment existed, the sanction stands.

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