Key legal question
Whether the defendant fulfilled Art. 187 Ziff. 1 StGB by involving children in a sexual act
Extracted holding
No. The children did not directly perceive the sexual act itself; they only observed surrounding circumstances, which is insufficient.
Extracted reasoning
The offence requires that the child directly and sensorially perceive the external act as a whole. Mere awareness of partial nudity or sexually connoted circumstances does not amount to involvement in a sexual act.