Key legal question
Whether the appeal statement was timely when the first-instance judgment was served directly in reasoned form.
Extracted holding
When a first-instance judgment is delivered directly in reasoned form, no appeal announcement is required; the appellant has 20 days from service of the reasoned judgment to file the appeal statement, which X. did.
Extracted reasoning
Art. 399 StPO distinguishes appeal announcement and appeal statement. If no dispositive is orally or in writing announced, only the appeal statement is needed. The 20-day period of Art. 399 para. 3 StPO applies, not the 10-day period for announcement.