Key legal question
Whether the attempted murder conviction could stand despite the uncertainty whether the shot was deliberate or accidental.
Extracted holding
The conviction could not stand because the appellate court relied on an alternative, more unfavorable factual variant that was not established and, in that form, not the object of the indictment.
Extracted reasoning
Where the facts remain doubtful, in dubio pro reo requires reliance on the favorable version. The appellate court violated this rule by keeping both variants in play, including the unfavorable one.