Key legal question
Whether the complainant Y. had standing to appeal despite not raising civil claims below
Extracted holding
No standing was shown because Y. did not demonstrate how the challenged judgment could affect any civil claim arising from the alleged offenses.
Extracted reasoning
A private complainant must, where no adhension claim was filed, show why this was omitted and which civil claim is affected; Y. failed to link the requested requalification to any enforceable civil interest.