Key legal question
Whether the Geneva appellate judgment was admissible despite the possibility of a retrial after a default judgment.
Extracted holding
The Federal Court treated the cantonal decision as a final cantonal judgment for purposes of appeal, because the right to a new trial after default was conditional and not automatic.
Extracted reasoning
Under Art. 368 CPP, a new judgment is available only if the defendant had valid excuses for missing the trial; therefore the appellate judgment could be reviewed as a last cantonal instance.