Key legal question
Whether the architect could claim precontractual liability for alleged failure to disclose that the land was not buildable.
Extracted holding
No. The parties never entered into contractual negotiations, so no culpa in contrahendo arose.
Extracted reasoning
Precontractual duties presuppose negotiations between the eventual contracting parties. The only contacts were with the defendants' long-time lawyer, who had not been mandated to act in the sale and lacked authority to bind them.