Art. 1128

The bearer may have recourse against the endorser, the drawer and the other parties liable for the cheque if it is not honoured on timely presentation and such refusal of payment has been established:

1. by public deed (protest), or
2. by means of a written and dated declaration made by the drawee on the cheque, including the date of presentation, or
3. by means of a written and dated declaration made by a clearing house to the effect that the cheque was delivered in good time and not paid.