us-irs-announcements-irb-2004-21-pdf•Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004-21 (PDF rendition): IRS Announcements
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004-21 (PDF rendition): IRS Announcements
us-irs-announcements-irb-2004-21-pdfInternal Revenue Bulletin 2004-21 (PDF rendition): IRS AnnouncementsGuidance
Preserve advance releases and the authoritative Internal Revenue Bulletin rendition; directory timestamps are file-publication metadata, not legal effective dates. HTML bulletins begin June 2003; earlier available issues require full PDF parsing. Whole bulletin rendition: numbered items are identified below; other legal material and publisher context remain included. This is not a new standalone advance release.
Bulletin No. 200 4-21 May 24, 2004 HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS ISSUE These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be relied upon as authoritative interpretations. SPECIAL ANNOUNCEMENT Announcement 2004–46, page 964. This announcement is a settlement initiative for taxpayers to resolve transactions described in Notice 2000–44, 2000–2 C.B. 255, and substantially similar transactions (Son of Boss transactions). INCOME TAX Rev. Rul. 2004–47, page 941. Section 265(a)(2); expenses and interest relating to tax- exempt income.This ruling deals with the application of section 265 of the Code to affiliated corporate groups when one member of the group borrows from outside the group and makes funds available to another member of the group that is a dealer in tax-exempt securities. Rev. Rul. 2004–48, page 945. LIFO; price indexes; department stores.The March 2004 Bureau of Labor Statistics price indexes are accepted for use by department stores employing the retail inventory and last-in, first-out inventory methods for valuing inventories for tax years ended on, or with reference to, March 31, 2004. T.D. 912 8, page 943. Final re gulations under sections 446, 860G, and 863 of the Code set out rules relating to the proper timing and source of inco me from fees received to induce taxpayers to become the hol ders of noneconomic residual interests in Real Estate Mortga ge Investment Conduits (REMICs). REG–128590–03, page 952. Proposed regulations under section 265 of the Code provide guidance regarding the consolidated return treatment of inter- company obligations that are treated as financing tax-exempt obligations. These regulations provide that, if a member of a consolidated group incurs or continues debt to a nonmem- ber that is directly traceable to an intercompany obligation ex- tended to a member of the group (the borrowing member) by another member of the group (the lending member), and sec- tion 265(a)(2) applies to disallow a deduction for the borrowing member’s interest expense incurred with respect to the inter- company obligation, then the lending member’s corresponding interest income will not be excluded under the intercompany transaction regulations. Notice 2004–38, page 949. This notice announces that the Service and the Treasury De- partment will issue temporary and proposed regulations that will modify the definition of “qualified amended return” in regu- lations section 1.6664–2(c)(3). Rev. Proc. 2004–30, page 950. This procedure provides automatic consent procedures for tax- payers to change their method of accounting for income from REMIC inducement fees to a safe harbor method set forth in T.D. 9128. Rev. Proc. 2002–9 modified and amplified. Announcement 2004–44, page 957. This announcement solicits comments and suggestions regard- ing the scope and details of regulations that may be proposed under section 7701(f) of the Code that will address the appli- cation of sections 265(a)(2) and 246A in transactions involving related parties, pass-through entities, or other intermediaries. (Continued on the next page) A nnouncements of Disbarments and Suspensions begin on page 966. Finding Lists begin on page ii. Index for January through May begins on page vi. Announcement 2004–46, page 964. This announcement is a settlement initiative for taxpayers to resolve transactions described in Notice 2000–44, 2000–2 C.B. 255, and substantially similar transactions (Son of Boss transactions). EMPLOYEE PLANS Announcement 2004–43, page 955. Alternative deficit reduction election; notice to Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (PBGC) and plan partici- pants and beneficiaries.This announcement describes how notice must be given to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corpo- ration and to plan participants and their beneficiaries under section 302(d)(12) of the Employee Retirement Income Secu- rity Act of 1974 when an employer elects to make an alterna- tive deficit reduction contribution under section 412(1) of the Code. This announcement also provides special timing and transitional rules. Announcement 2004–38 modified. EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS Announcement 2004–45, page 958. A list is provided of organizations now classified as private foun- dations. ADMINISTRATIVE Rev. Rul. 2004–49, page 939. Partnerships; amortization of intangibles.This ruling pro- vides that if a section 197(f)(9) intangible is amortizable in the hands of a partnership, the anti-churning rules under section 1.197–2(h)(12)(vii)(A) of the regulations do not apply to cura- tive or remedial reverse section 704(c) allocations of amortiza- tion. It also provides that if a section 197(f)(9) intangible was not amortizable in the hands of the partnership, then remedial, not curative, reverse section 704(c) allocations of amortization are permitted. Notice 2004–37, page 947. Section 1504.This notice announces circumstances in which the failure to satisfy the value requirement of section 1504(a)(2)(B) of the Code will be disregarded under section 1504(a)(5)(C) and (D) in determining whether a corporation is treated as a member of an affiliated group. The notice also announces that regulations will be proposed and invites comments. Notice 2004–38, page 949. This notice announces that the Service and the Treasury De- partment will issue temporary and proposed regulations that will modify the definition of “qualified amended return” in regu- lations section 1.6664–2(c)(3). Announcement 2004–46, page 964. This announcement is a settlement initiative for taxpayers to resolve transactions described in Notice 2000–44, 2000–2 C.B. 255, and substantially similar transactions (Son of Boss transactions). Announcement 2004–47, page 966. This document contains corrections to temporary regulations (T.D. 9118, 2004–15 I.R.B. 718) under section 337 of the Code that clarify that in computing the amount of stock loss attributable to the recognition of built-in gain, gain recognized on the disposition of an asset may be reduced by expenses directly attributable to the recognition of that gain. May 24, 20042004-21 I.R.B. The IRS Mission Provide America’s taxpayers top quality service by helping them understand and meet their tax responsibilities and by applying the tax law with integrity and fairness to all. Introduction The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service and for publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax Conven- tions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of general interest. It is published weekly and may be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents on a subscription basis. Bulletin contents are compiled semiannually into Cumulative Bulletins, which are sold on a single-copy basis. It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all sub- stantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application of the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke, mod- ify, or amend any of those previously published in the Bulletin. All published rulings apply retroactively unless otherwise indi- cated. Procedures relating solely to matters of internal man- agement are not published; however, statements of internal practices and procedures that affect the rights and duties of taxpayers are published. Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service on the application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in the revenue ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpayers or technical advice to Service field offices, identifying details and information of a confidential nature are deleted to prevent unwarranted invasions of privacy and to comply with statutory requirements. Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations, court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered, and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless the facts and circumstances are substantially the same. The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows: Part I.—19 86 Code. This part i ncludes rulings and decisions based on provisions of the Intern al Revenue Code of 1986. Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation. This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A, Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B, Leg- islation and Related Committee Reports. Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous. To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rul- ings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued by the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant Sec- retary (Enforcement). Part IV .—Items of General Interest. This par t includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbar- ment an d suspension lists, and announcements. The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index for the matters published during the preceding months. These monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period. The c ontents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. 2004-21 I.R.B.May 24, 2004 Part I. Rulings and Decisions Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 Section 197.—Amortization of Goodwill and Certain Other Intangibles 26 CFR 197–2: Amortization of goodwill and certain other intangibles. If, pursuant to section 1.704–1(b)(2)(iv)(f)ofthe Income Tax Regulations, a partnership revalues a section 197 intangible, may the partnership allocate amortization with respect to the section 197 intangi- blesoastotakeintoaccountthebuilt-ingainorloss from the revaluation? See Rev. Rul. 2004-49, page 939. 26 CFR 1.197–2: Amortization of goodwill and cer- tain other intangibles. (Also §§ 704; 1.704–1; 1.704–3.) Partnerships; amortization of in- tangibles.This ruling provides that if a section 197(f)(9) intangible is amor- tizable in the hands of a partnership, the anti-churning rules under section 1.197–2(h)(12)(vii)(A) of the regula- tions do not apply to curative or remedial reverse section 704(c) allocations of amor- tization. It also provides that if a section 197(f)(9) intangible was not amortizable in the hands of the partnership, then reme- dial, not curative, reverse section 704(c) allocations of amortization are permitted. Rev. Rul. 2004–49 ISSUE If, pursuant to § 1.704–1(b)(2)(iv)(f)of the Income Tax Regulations, a partnership revalues a section 197 intangible, may the partnership allocate amortization with re- spect to the section 197 intangible so as to take into account the built-in gain or loss from the revaluation? FACTS Situation 1.AandBare partners in theABpartnership.Ccontributes money (more than ade minimisamount) to the partnership in exchange for a partner- ship interest. The partnership reval- ues the assets of the partnership under § 1.704–1(b)(2)(iv)(f). TheABpartner- ship owns several assets, including Asset 1, a section 197 intangible. Asset 1 is amortizable in the hands of the partner- ship.A,B,andCare not related. Situation 2. Situation 2 is the same as Situation 1 except that Asset 1 is not amor- tizable in the hands of the partnership. LAW Section 197(a) provides that a taxpayer is entitled to an amortization deduction with respect to any amortizable section 197 intangible. The amount of the de- ductionisdeterminedbyamortizingthe adjusted basis (for purposes of determin- ing gain) of the intangible ratably over the 15-year period beginning with the month in which the intangible was acquired. Section 197(c)(1) provides that, with certain exceptions, the term “amortizable section 197 intangible” means any section 197 intangible, (A) that is acquired by the taxpayer after the date of the enactment of § 197, and (B) that is held in connection with the conduct of a trade or business or an activity described in § 212. Section 197(d)(1) provides that the term “section 197 intangible” means (A) good- will; (B) going concern value; (C) any of the following intangible items: (i) work- force in place including its composition and terms and conditions (contractual or otherwise) of its employment, (ii) business books and records, operating systems, or any other information base (including lists or other information with respect to current or prospective customers), (iii) any patent, copyright, formula, process, design, pat- tern, knowhow, format, or other similar items, (iv) any customer-based intangible, (v) any supplier-based intangible, and (vi) any other similar item; (D) any license, permit, or other right granted by a govern- mental unit or an agency or instrumental- ity thereof; (E) ) any covenant not to com- pete (or other arrangement to the extent the arrangement has substantially the same ef- fect as a covenant not to compete) entered into in connection with an acquisition (di- rectly or indirectly) of an interest in a trade or business or substantial portion thereof; and (F) any franchise, trademark, or trade name. Under § 197(f)(9)(A), the term “amor- tizable section 197 intangible” does not in- clude any section 197 intangible that is goodwill or going concern value (or for which depreciation or amortization would not have been allowable but for § 197) and that is acquired by the taxpayer after the date of the enactment of § 197, if (i) the intangible was held or used at any time on or after July 25, 1991, and on or before such date of enactment by the taxpayer or a related person, (ii) the intangible was ac- quired from a person who held such intan- gible at any time on or after July 25, 1991, and on or before such date of enactment, and, as part of the transaction, the user of such intangible does not change, or (iii) the taxpayer grants the right to use such intan- gible to a person (or a person related to such person) who held or used such intan- gible at any time on or after July 25, 1991, and on or before such date of enactment. An intangible described in § 197(f)(9) (a section 197(f)(9) intangible) is treated as an amortizable section 197 intangible only to the extent permitted under § 1.197–2(h). The purpose of the anti-churning rules of § 197(f)(9) and § 1.197–2(h) is to prevent the amortization of section 197(f)(9) intan- gibles unless they are transferred after the applicable effective date in a transaction giving rise to a significant change in own- ership or use. Section 1.197–2(h)(1)(ii). Section 1.197–2(h)(12) provides special rules that apply for purposes of determin- ing whether transactions involving part- nerships give rise to a significant change in ownership or use. Under § 1.197–2(h)(5), a section 197(f)(9) intangible may be amortized by the acquirer of the intangible if the intangible was an amortizable section 197 intangible in the hands of the seller (or transferor), but only if the acquisition transaction and the transaction in which the seller (or transferor) acquired the in- tangible or interest therein are not part of a series of related transactions. Under § 704(b), a partner’s distribu- tive share of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit (or item thereof) is determined in accordance with the partnership agree- ment provided that those allocations have substantial economic effect. If the alloca- tions under the partnership agreement do not have substantial economic effect or the 2004-21 I.R.B.939May 24, 2004 partnership agreement does not provide as to a partner’s distributive shares of partner- ship items, then the partner’s distributive share of such items is determined in ac- cordance with the partner’s interest in the partnership (determined by taking into ac- count all facts and circumstances). Section 1.704–1(b) describes various requirements that must be met for part- nership allocations to have substantial economic effect. Among these require- ments is that (except as otherwise pro- vided in § 1.704–1(b)) the partnership agreement must provide for the deter- mination and maintenance of capital ac- counts in accordance with the rules of § 1.704–1(b)(2)(iv). Section 1.704–1(b)(2)(iv)(f)pro- vides that, if certain criteria are met, the capital account maintenance rules of § 1.704–1(b)(2)(iv) will not be violated if a partnership agreement, upon the oc- currence of certain events, increases or decreases the capital accounts of the part- ners to reflect a revaluation of partnership property (including intangibles such as goodwill) on the partnership’s books. Section 704(c)(1)(A) provides that, un- der regulations prescribed by the Secre- tary, income, gain, loss, and deduction with respect to property contributed to the partnership by a partner shall be shared among the partners so as to take account of the variation between the basis of the prop- erty to the partnership and its fair market value at the time of contribution. Section 1.704–3 provides rules ap- plicable to partnership allocations under § 704(c)(1)(A). Section 1.704–3(a)(1) pro- vides that allocations under § 704(c)(1)(A) must be made using a reasonable method that is consistent with the purpose of § 704(c). Section 1.704–3 describes three allocation methods that are generally rea- sonable: the traditional method, the tra- ditional method with curative allocations, and the remedial allocation method. Section 1.704–3(a)(6)(i) provides that the principles of § 1.704–3 apply to al- locations with respect to property for which differences between book value and adjusted tax basis are created when a partnership revalues partnership property pursuant to § 1.704–1(b)(2)(iv)(f)(reverse § 704(c) allocations). Partnerships are not required to use the same allocation method for reverse § 704(c) allocations as for contributed property, even if at the time of revaluation the property is already subject to §§ 704(c)(1)(A) and 1.704–3. Section 1.197–2(g)(4)(i) provides that, to the extent that an intangible was an amortizable section 197 intangible in the hands of the contributing partner, a part- nership may make allocations of amortiza- tion deductions with respect to the intan- gible to all of its partners under any of the permissible methods described in the reg- ulations under § 704(c). Section 1.197–2(g)(4)(ii) provides that, to the extent that an intangible was not an amortizable section 197 intangible in the hands of the contributing partner, the in- tangible is not amortizable by the partner- ship. However, if a partner contributes a section 197 intangible to a partnership and the partnership adopts the remedial alloca- tion method for making § 704(c) alloca- tions of amortization deductions, the part- nership generally may make remedial al- locations of amortization deductions with respect to the contributed section 197 in- tangible in accordancewith § 1.704–3(d). Section 1.197–2(h)(12)(vii)(A) pro- vides that the anti-churning rules do not apply to curative or remedial allocations of amortization with respect to a section 197(f)(9) intangible if the intangible was an amortizable section 197 intangible in the hands of the contributing partner (un- less § 1.197–2(h)(10) causes the intangible to cease to be an amortizable section 197 intangible in the hands of the partnership). Section 1.197–2(h)(12)(vii)(B) pro- vides that, if a section 197(f)(9) intangible was not amortizable in the hands of the contributing partner, a non-contributing partner generally may receive remedial allocations of amortization under § 704(c) that are deductible for federal income tax purposes. However, such a partner may not receive remedial allocations of amortization under § 704(c) if that partner is related to the partner that contributed the intangible or if, as part of a series of related transactions that includes the contribution of the section 197(f)(9) intan- gible to the partnership, the contributing partner or related person (other than the partnership) becomes (or remains) a direct user of the contributed intangible. Un- der § 1.197–2(h)(12)(vii)(B), taxpayers may use any reasonable method to deter- mine amortization of the asset for book purposes, provided that the method used does not contravene the purposes of the anti-churning rules. ANALYSIS If, under § 1.704–1(b)(2)(iv)(f), a part- nership revalues a section 197 intangible that is amortizable in the hands of the part- nership, then the partnership may make allocations of amortization deductions with respect to the built-in gain or loss from the revaluation (i.e., the increase or decrease, respectively, in the book value of the intangible as a result of the reval- uation) to all of its partners under any of the permissible methods described in § 1.704–3. If the revalued section 197 in- tangible is not amortizable in the hands of the partnership, then §§ 1.197–2(g)(4)(ii) and 1.197–2(h)(12)(vii) generally prevent the partnership fromallocating amortiza- tion with respect to the intangible under § 1.704–3(a)(6)(i), but do not prevent the partnership from making remedial alloca- tions of amortization with respect to the intangible. However, remedial allocations of amortization with respect to built-in gain or loss from the revaluation of a sec- tion 197(f)(9) intangible are not allowed to the extent that such allocations are, in substance, the equivalent of a remedial al- location of amortization to a partner that is related to the “contributing partner” (with respect to the revaluation). Also, under § 1.197–2(h)(12)(vii)(B), remedial alloca- tions of amortization with respect to the built-in gain or loss from the revaluation of a section 197(f)(9) intangible are not allowed if, as part of a series of related transactions that includes the revaluation, the “contributing partners” (with respect to the revaluation) or related persons (other than the partnership) become (or remain) direct users of the intangible. InSituation 1, the partnership may make traditional, curative, or remedial al- locations of amortization under § 1.704–3 to take into account the built-in gain or loss from the revaluation of Asset 1. Sec- tion 1.197–2(g)(4)(i). Because Asset 1 is amortizable in the hands of theABpart- nership, the anti-churning rules do not apply to reverse § 704(c) allocations of amortization from Asset 1. InSituation 2, because Asset 1 is not amortizable in the hands ofAB, the anti-churning rules apply. Under §197–2(g)(4)(ii) and (h)(12)(vii)(B), the May 24, 20049402004-21 I.R.B. partnership may make deductible reme- dial, but not traditional or curative, al- locations of amortization to take into account the built-in gain or loss from the revaluation of Asset 1, provided that such allocations are not limited by § 1.197–2(h)(12)(vii)(B). HOLDING If, pursuant to § 1.704–1(b)(2)(iv)(f), a partnership revalues a section 197 intan- gible that was amortizable in the hands of the partnership, then the § 197 anti-churn- ing rules do not apply and the partnership may make reverse § 704(c) allocations (in- cluding curative and remedial allocations) of amortization to take into account the built-in gain or loss from the revaluation of the intangible. If the revalued section 197 intangible was not amortizable in the hands of the partnership, then the partner- ship may make remedial, but not tradi- tional or curative, allocations of amortiza- tion to take into account the built-in gain or loss from the revaluation of the intangi- ble, provided that such allocations are not limited by § 1.197–2(h)(12)(vii)(B). DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this revenue rul- ingisLauraC.NashoftheOfficeofAs- sociate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs and Special Industries). For further informa- tion regarding this revenue ruling, con- tact Ms. Nash at (202) 622–3050 (not a toll-free call). Section 246A.—Dividends Received Deduction Reduced Where Portfolio Stock is Debt Financed Generally, section 246A reduces the dividend re- ceived deduction otherwise allowable under sections 243, 244, or 245(a) in proportion to the extent that the portfolio stock, with respect to which the divi- dends are received, is debt-financed. Stock is treated as debt-financed if there is indebtedness directly at- tributable to the stock investment. See Announce- ment 2004-44, page 957, and Rev. Rul. 2004-47, page 941. Section 265.—Expenses and Interest Relating to Tax-Exempt Income Section 265(a) disallows expenses that would oth- erwise be allowable as a deduction when these ex- penses are allocable to income that is wholly exempt from Federal Income taxes. Section 265(a)(2) dis- allows interest on indebtedness incurred or contin- ued to purchase or carry obligations the interest on which is wholly exempt from Federal income taxes. See Announcement 2004-44, page 957, and Rev. Rul. 2004-47, page 941. 26 CFR 1.265–2: Interest relating to tax-exempt in- come. Section 265(a)(2); expenses and inter- est relating to tax-exempt income.This ruling deals with the application of sec- tion 265 of the Code to affiliated corpo- rate groups when one member of the group borrows from outside the group and makes funds available to another member of the group that is a dealer in tax-exempt secu- rities. Rev. Rul. 2004–47 ISSUE If a member of an affiliated group borrows money and transfers the money to another member of the group that is a dealer in tax-exempt obligations, does § 265(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code apply to disallow the interest expense of the borrowing corporation? FACTS Situation 1. —PandSarecorpora- tions that are members of the same affil- iated group, but file separate tax returns. P and S use the calendar year as their tax- able year. S is a dealer in tax-exempt obli- gations, whose general business includes purchasing and carrying tax-exempt secu- rities. On January 1, 2004, L, a bank unrelated to the affiliated group that includes P and S, lends $40x to P for 5 years. L’s loan to P provides for payments of interest on De- cember 31 of each year at a rate higher than the appropriate applicable Federal rate. P contributes the $40x borrowed from L to the capital of S, and S uses the contributed funds in its business. Although the bor- rowed funds are directly traceable from P to S, they are not directly traceable to the purchase or carry of specific tax-ex- empt obligations by S. During its taxable year 2004, S holds an average of $500x of tax-exempt obligations (valued at their ad- justed bases), and an average of $1,000x of total assets (valued at their adjusted bases). During its taxable year 2004, P holds an average of $10,000x of total assets (val- ued at their adjusted bases) and no tax-ex- empt obligations in the active conduct of its trade or business, and incurs $2x of in- terest expense on its $40x loan from L. Situation 2. — The facts are the same as inSituation 1, except that P and S file a consolidated return. Situation 3.—Thefactsarethesameas inSituation 1, except that the funds that P borrowed from L are not directly traceable to any funds transferred from P to S and there is no other directevidence linking the borrowed funds to any funds transferred from P to S. Situation 4. — The facts are the same as inSituation 1, except that P loans to S the $40x borrowed from L on the same terms and conditions as the loan from L to P. During its taxable year 2004, S incurs $2x of interest expense on its $40x loan from P. LAW AND ANALYSIS In general, a deduction is allowed under § 163 of the Code for all interest paid or ac- crued on indebtedness. Under § 265(a)(2), however, no deduction is allowed for inter- est on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry obligations the inter- est on which is wholly exempt from Fed- eral income taxes. Rev. Proc. 72–18, 1972–1 C.B. 740, sets forth guidelines for the application of § 265(a)(2). Section 3.01, which applies to all taxpayers, states that the application of § 265(a)(2) requires a determination of the taxpayer’s purpose in incurring or contin- uing each item of indebtedness, based on all the facts and circumstances. That sec- tion further states that the taxpayer’s pur- pose may be established by either direct or circumstantial evidence. Section 3.02 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 pro- vides that direct evidence of a purpose to purchase tax-exempt obligations exists when the proceeds of indebtedness are used for, and are directly traceable to, the purchase of tax-exempt obligations. Wynn v. United States, 411 F.2d 614 (3d 2004-21 I.R.B.941May 24, 2004 Cir. 1969),cert. denied, 396 U.S. 1008 (1970). Section 265(a)(2) does not ap- ply, however, when proceeds of abona fidebusiness indebtedness are temporarily invested in tax-exempt obligations under circumstances similar to those set forth in Rev. Rul. 55–389, 1955–1 C.B. 276. Section 3.03 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 pro- vides that direct evidence of a purpose to carry tax-exempt obligations exists when tax-exempt obligations are used as collat- eral for indebtedness. “[One] who bor- rows to buy tax-exempts and one who bor- rows against tax-exempts already owned are in virtually the same economic posi- tion. Section 265(2) [the predecessor of § 265(a)(2)] makes no distinction between them.”Wisconsin Cheeseman v. United States, 388 F.2d 420 (7 th Cir. 1968), at 422. Section 3.04 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 states that in the absence of direct evidence linking indebtedness with the purchase or carrying of tax-exempt obligations as il- lustrated in paragraphs 3.02 and 3.03 of Rev. Proc. 72–18, section 265(a)(2) of the Code will apply only if the totality of facts and circumstances supports a reasonable inference that the purpose to purchase or carry tax-exempt obligations exists. Stated alternatively, section 265(a)(2) will apply only when the totality of facts and circum- stances establishes a “sufficiently direct re- lationship” between the borrowing and the investment in tax-exempt obligations. See Wisconsin Cheeseman, 388 F.2d at 422. The guidelines set forth in sections 4, 5, and 6 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 are used to de- termine whether such a relationship exists. Section 3.05 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 pro- vides that generally, when a taxpayer’s investment in tax-exempt obligations is insubstantial, the purpose to purchase or carry tax-exempt obligations will ordinar- ily not be inferred in the absence of direct evidence as set forth in sections 3.02 and 3.03 of that revenue procedure. Section 3.05 provides further that in the case of a corporation, an investment in tax-exempt obligations shall be presumed insubstan- tial only when duringthe taxable year the average amount of the tax-exempt obliga- tions (valued at their adjusted bases) does not exceed 2 percent of the average total assets (valued at their adjusted bases) held in the active conduct of the trade or busi- ness. Thede minimisrule of paragraph 3.05 does not apply to dealers in tax-ex- empt obligations. Section 5 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 provides special rules for dealers in tax-exempt obligations. Specifically, section 5.03 states that if debt is incurred or continued for the general purpose of carrying on a brokerage business that includes the pur- chase of both taxable and tax-exempt obli- gations, and the use of the borrowed funds cannot be directly traced, it is reasonable to infer that the borrowed funds were used for all the activities of the business, including the purchase of tax-exempt obligations. Section 5 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 refers to a specific allocation formula in section 7 of Rev. Proc. 72–18, derived from the formula inCommissioner v. Leslie,413 F.2d 636 (2d. Cir. 1969),cert. denied,396 U.S. 1007 (1970). The formula is applied to interest on borrowed funds that are not directly traceable to tax-exempt obliga- tions. The formula consists of a fraction, whose numerator is the average amount during the taxable year of the taxpayer’s tax-exempt obligations (valued at their adjusted bases), and whose denominator is the average amount during the taxable year of the taxpayer’s total assets (valued at their adjusted bases) minus the amount of any indebtedness the interest on which is not subject to disallowance to any extent under Rev. Proc. 72–18. InH Enterprises International v. Com- missioner, 75 T.C.M. 1948 (1998),aff’d, 183F.3d907(8 th Cir. 1999), a parent and a subsidiary were members of the same consolidated group of corporations. The subsidiary declared a dividend and, a few days later, borrowed funds and immedi- ately used part of those funds to make the dividend distribution to the parent. A por- tion of the distributed funds was disbursed to two investment divisions of the parent, which used the funds to acquire invest- ments including tax-exempt obligations. The court held that a portion of the subsidiary’s indebtedness was incurred for the purpose of purchasing or carry- ing tax-exempt obligations (held in the parent’s investment divisions) and, there- fore, no deduction was allowed for the interest on this portion of the indebt- edness under § 265(a)(2). To establish the required purposive connection under § 265(a)(2), the court reasoned that the activities of the parent corporation were relevant in determining the subsidiary’s purpose for borrowing the funds. If the analysis only focused on the borrower and not the transferee, then the purpose of the borrower corporation would always be ac- ceptable, frustrating the legislative intent of § 265(a)(2). In bothSituations 1and2, following the rationale ofH Enterprises, the activi- ties of S must be taken into account to de- termine P’s purpose under § 265(a)(2) for borrowing the $40x of funds that are di- rectly traceable to P’s contribution to the capital of S. In order to determine the ac- tivities of S, however, Rev. Proc. 72–18 must be applied. Because S’s brokerage business includes the purchase of both tax- able and tax-exempt obligations, it is rea- sonable to infer under section 5.03 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 that part of P’s debt was in- curred for the purpose of purchasing or car- rying tax-exempt obligations. Applying the allocation formula in section 7 of Rev. Proc. 72–18, the interest expense incurred by P on the $40x borrowed is subject to partial disallowance. The ratio of S’s aver- age tax-exempt obligations to S’s total as- sets is $500x/$1,000x. Therefore, one-half of the $2x interest expense incurred by P (i.e., $1x) is disallowed as a deduction to P under § 265(a)(2). P is not entitled to the 2 percentde minimisrule provided by sec- tion 3.05 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 because S is a dealer in tax-exempt obligations. InSituation 3, there is no direct evi- dence that P transferred to S any portion of the $40X P borrowed from L. Without such direct evidence, the activities of S will not be taken into account to determine P’s purpose under § 265(a)(2) for borrowing the $40x and it is not reasonable to infer that part of P’s debt was incurred for the purpose of purchasing or carrying tax-ex- empt obligations. Therefore, none of the $2x interest expense incurred by P is dis- allowed as a deduction under § 265(a)(2). InSituation 4, the $40x that P bor- rowed from L is directly traceable to P’s loan to S. Accordingly, the two separate back-to-back loans (i.e., the loan from L to P, followed by the loan from P to S) must each be examined for the potential application of § 265(a)(2). With regard to the loan from L to P, P uses the borrowed funds to make a loan to S, and separately accounts for the taxable interest income from this loan. P does not have a purpose of using the borrowed funds to purchase or carry tax-exempt obligations within the meaning of § 265(a)(2). With regard to the loan from P to S, although the borrowed May 24, 20049422004-21 I.R.B. funds are not directly traceable to S’s pur- chase or carry of tax-exempt obligations, § 265(a)(2) applies to S, a dealer in tax-ex- empt obligations, to disallow a portion of its interest expense. The portion of S’s in- terest deduction that is disallowed is com- puted by applying the allocation formula in section 7 of Rev. Proc. 72–18. The ratio of S’s average tax-exempt obligations to S’s total assets is $500x/$1,000x. Accord- ingly, one-half of the $2x interest expense incurred by S (i.e.,$1x)isdisallowedto S as a deduction under § 265(a)(2). S is not entitled to the 2 percentde minimis rule provided by section 3.05 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 because S is a dealer in tax-exempt obligations. HOLDINGS If a member of an affiliated group bor- rows money and contributes the borrowed funds to another member that is a dealer in tax-exempt obligations such that the funds contributed to the dealer are directly trace- able to the contributor’s borrowing, but are not directly traceable to the dealer’s pur- chase or carry of tax-exempt obligations, § 265(a)(2) applies to disallow a portion of the interest expense of the contributor. The portion of the contributor’s interest deduc- tion to be disallowed is determined by ap- plying the allocation formula in section 7 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 to the dealer that uses the borrowed funds in its business. If a member of an affiliated group borrows money and there is no direct evidence linking the borrowed funds to any funds transferred to another member who is a dealer in tax-exempt obligations, § 265(a)(2) does not apply to disallow any portion of the interest expense of the borrowing member based on the dealer member’s investment in tax-exempt obli- gations. If the funds borrowed by a member of an affiliated group are directly traceable to a loan to another member that is a dealer in tax-exempt obligations, § 265(a)(2) does not apply to disallow the interest expense of the lending member, but does apply to disallow a portion of the interest expense of the dealer. The portion of the dealer’s interest deduction to be disallowed is de- termined by applying the allocation for- mula in section 7 of Rev. Proc. 72–18. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal authors of this rev- enue ruling are David B. Silber and Avital Grunhaus of the Office of the Asso- ciate Chief Counsel (Financial Institutions and Products). For further information regarding this revenue ruling, contact Mr. Silber or Ms. Grunhaus at (202) 622–3930 (not a toll-free call). Section 446.—General Rule for Methods of Accounting 26 CFR 1.446–1: General rule for methods of ac- counting. Rev. Proc. 2004–30 provides automatic consent procedures for taxpayersto change their method of accounting for income from REMIC inducement fees to a safe harbor method set forth in T.D. 9128, pub- lished May 11, 2004, in the Federal Register. See Rev. Proc. 2004-30, page 950. 26 CFR 1.446–6: REMIC inducement fees. T.D. 9128 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Internal Revenue Service 26 CFR Part 1 Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits; Application of Section 446 With Respect to Inducement Fees AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Final regulation. SUMMARY: This document contains fi- nal regulations relating to the proper tim- ing and source of income from fees re- ceived to induce taxpayers to become the holders of noneconomic residual interests in Real Estate Mortgage Investment Con- duits (REMICs). DATES:Effective Date: These regulations are effective May 11, 2004. Applicability Dates: For dates of ap- plicability of the final regulations, see §§1.446–6(g) and 1.863–1(f). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For information concern- ing accounting for inducement fees re- lating to noneconomic REMIC residual interests, contact John W. Rogers III at (202) 622–3950 (not a toll-free number). For information concerning the source of REMIC inducement fee income, contact Bethany Ingwalson at (202) 622–3850 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background This document contains amendments to the Income Tax Regulations (26 CFR part 1) under sections 446(b) (relating to general rules for methods of accounting), 860C (relating to other definitions and special rules applicable to REMICs), and 863(a) (relating to special rules for deter- mining source) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Code). On July 21, 2003, the IRS and Treasury Department pub- lished a notice of proposed rulemaking (REG–162625–02, 2003–35 I.R.B. 500 [68 FR 43055]) in the Federal Register. Inthenoticeofproposedrulemak- ing, the IRS and Treasury Department requested comments on the proper method of accounting to be used by taxpayers for inducement fee income. No written or electronic comments were received from the public in response to the notice of pro- posed rulemaking. No requests to speak at the public hearing were received, and, accordingly, the hearing was canceled. Therefore, these final regulations adopt without substantive changes the proposed regulations set out in the notice of pro- posed rulemaking. Explanation of Provisions Final regulations governing REMICs, issued in 1992, contain rules governing the transfer of noneconomic residual in- terests. Those regulations do not, how- ever, contain rules that address the trans- feree’s treatment of the fee received to in- duce the transferee to become the holder of a noneconomic residual interest. Follow- ing release of the final REMIC regulations, the IRS and the Treasury Department re- ceived requests for guidance on the proper method of accounting to be used by tax- payers for inducement fee income. These 2004-21 I.R.B.943May 24, 2004 regulations provide rules relating to the proper timing and source of income from an inducement fee received in connection with becoming the holder of a noneco- nomic residual interest in a REMIC. The notice of proposed rulemaking published on July 21, 2003, stated that, to clearly reflect income, an inducement fee must be included in income over a period that is reasonably related to the period during which the applicable REMIC is expected to generate taxable income or net loss allocable to the holder of the noneco- nomic residual interest. The notice of proposed rulemaking further stated that an inducement fee generally may not be taken into account in a single tax year. The no- tice of proposed rulemaking also set forth two safe harbor methods of accounting for inducement fees and contained a rule clar- ifying that an inducement fee is income from sources within the United States. The final regulations adopt these provi- sions without substantive change. For further information on the rationale for the rules set out in these final regulations, see the preamble for the proposed regulations in the notice of proposed rulemaking. The effective date provision of §1.446–6(g) contained in the notice of proposed rulemaking stated that these regulations would become effective upon publication of the final regulations in the Federal Register. The notice of pro- posed rulemaking specifically requested comments on whether the applicability of these regulations should be limited to transactions arising on or after their ef- fective date and whether some delay in theeffectivedateoftheseregulationsis warranted. No comments were received from the public in response to this request. In finalizing these regulations, the IRS and Treasury Department have determined not to limit the applicability of these regula- tions to transactions arising on or after the effective date of the final regulations or to delay the effective date. The effective date provision in §1.446–6(g), therefore, is also adopted without substantive change. Special Analyses It has been determined that this Trea- sury decision is not a significant regula- tory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. It has also been determined that section 553(b) of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply to these regulations, and because these regulations do not impose a collec- tion of information on small entities, the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chap- ter 6) does not apply. Pursuant to sec- tion 7805(f) of the Code, the notice of pro- posed rulemaking preceding these regula- tions was submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Ad- ministration for comment on its impact on small business. Drafting Information The principal author of these regula- tions is John W. Rogers III, Office of As- sociate Chief Counsel (Financial Institu- tions & Products). However, other person- nel from the IRS and the Treasury Depart- ment participated in their development. ***** Adoption of Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is amended as follows: PART 1—INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 is amended by adding an entry in numerical order to read, in part, as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Section 1.446–6 also issued under 26 U.S.C. 446 and 26 U.S.C. 860G; * * * Par. 2. Section 1.446–6 is added to read as follows: §1.446–6 REMIC inducement fees. (a)Purpose. This section provides spe- cific timing rules for the clear reflection of income from an inducement fee received in connection with becoming the holder of a noneconomic REMIC residual inter- est. An inducement fee must be included in income over a period reasonably related to the period during which the applicable REMIC is expected to generate taxable in- come or net loss allocable to the holder of the noneconomic residual interest. (b)Definitions. For purposes of this section: (1)Applicable REMIC. The applica- ble REMIC is the REMIC that issued the noneconomic residual interest with respect to which the inducement fee is paid. (2)Inducement fee. An inducement fee istheamountpaidtoinduceapersontobe- come the holder of a noneconomic residual interest in an applicable REMIC. (3)Noneconomic residual interest.A REMIC residual interest is a noneconomic residual interest if it is a noneconomic residual interest within the meaning of §1.860E–1(c)(2). (4)Remaining anticipated weighted average life. The remaining antici- pated weighted average life is the an- ticipated weighted average life deter- mined using the methodology set forth in §1.860E–1(a)(3)(iv) applied as of the date of acquisition of the noneconomic residual interest. (5)REMIC.ThetermREMIChasthe same meaning in this section as given in §1.860D–1. (c)General rule. All taxpayers, regard- less of their overall method of accounting, must recognize an inducement fee over the remaining expected life of the applicable REMIC in a manner that reasonably re- flects, without regard to this paragraph, the after-tax costs and benefits of holding that noneconomic residual interest. (d)Special rule on disposition of a residual interest. If any portion of an inducement fee received with respect to becoming the holder of a noneconomic residual interest in an applicable REMIC has not been recognized in full by the holder as of the time the holder trans- fers, or otherwise ceases to be the holder for Federal tax purposes of, that residual interest in the applicable REMIC, then the holder must include the unrecognized portion of the inducement fee in income at that time. This rule does not apply to a transaction to which section 381(c)(4) applies. (e)Safe harbors. If inducement fees are recognized in accordance with a method described in this paragraph (e), that method complies with the require- ments of paragraph (c) of this section. (1)The book method. Under the book method, an inducement fee is recognized in accordance with the method of ac- counting, and over the same period, used by the taxpayer for financial reporting purposes (including consolidated finan- cial statements to shareholders, partners, beneficiaries, and other proprietors and May 24, 20049442004-21 I.R.B. for credit purposes), provided that the in- ducement fee is included in income for financial reporting purposes over a period that is not shorter than the period during which the applicable REMIC is expected to generate taxable income. (2)The modified REMIC regulatory method. Under the modified REMIC regulatory method, the inducement fee is recognized ratably over the remaining anticipated weighted average life of the applicable REMIC as if the inducement fee were unrecognized gain being included in gross income under §1.860F–2(b)(4)(iii). (3)Additional safe harbor methods. The Commissioner, by revenue ruling or revenue procedure (see §601.601(d)(2) of this chapter), may provide additional safe harbor methods for recognizing in- ducement fees relating to noneconomic REMIC residual interests. (f)Method of accounting. The treat- ment of inducement fees is a method of accounting to which the provisions of sections 446 and 481 and the regulations thereunder apply. A taxpayer is generally permitted to adopt a method of account- ing for inducement fees that satisfies the requirements of paragraph (c) of this sec- tion. Once a taxpayer adopts a method of accounting for inducement fees, that method must be applied consistently to all inducement fees received in connection with noneconomic REMIC residual inter- ests and may be changed only with the consent of the Commissioner, as provided by section 446(e) and the regulations and procedures thereunder. (g)Effective date.Thissectionisappli- cable for taxable years ending on or after May 11, 2004. Par. 3. Section 1.860A–0 is amended by adding an entry in the outline for §1.860C–1(d) to read as follows: §1.860A–0 Outline of REMIC provisions. ***** §1.860C–1 Taxation of holders of residual interests. ***** (d) Treatment of REMIC inducement fees. ***** Par. 4. Section 1.860C–1 is amended by adding paragraph (d) to read as follows: §1.860C–1 Taxation of holders of residual interests. ***** (d) For rules on the proper account- ing for income from inducement fees, see §1.446–6. ***** Par. 5. Section 1.863–0 is amended by: 1. Revising the entry for the section heading for §1.863–1. 2. Adding an entry for §1.863–1(d). 3.Redesignating the entry for §1.863–1(e) as §1.863–1(f). 4. Adding a new entry for §1.863–1(e). The additions and revisions read as fol- lows: §1.863–0 Table of contents. ***** §1.863–1 Allocation of gross income under section 863(a). ***** (d) Scholarships, fellowship grants, grants, prizes and awards. (e) REMIC inducement fees. ***** Par. 6. Section 1.863–1 is amended as follows: 1. Paragraph (e) is revised. 2. Paragraph (f) is added. The revision and addition read as fol- lows: §1.863–1 Allocation of gross income under section 863(a). ***** (e)REMIC inducement fees. An inducement fee (as defined in §1.446–6(b)(2)) shall be treated as income from sources within the United States. (f)Effective dates. The rules of para- graphs (a), (b), and (c) of this section apply to taxable years beginning after December 30, 1996. However, taxpayers may apply the rules of paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this section for taxable years beginning af- ter July 11, 1995, and on or before De- cember 30, 1996. For years beginning be- fore December 30, 1996, see §1.863–1 (as contained in 26 CFR part 1 revised as of April 1, 1996). See paragraph (d)(4) of this section for rules regarding the applicability date of paragraph (d) of this section. Para- graph (e) of this section is applicable for taxable years ending on or after May 11, 2004. Mark E. Matthews, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. Approved May 4, 2004. Gregory Jenner, Acting Assistant Secretary of the Treasury. (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on May 7, 2004, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for May 11, 2004, 69 F.R. 26040) Section 472.—Last-in, First-out Inventories 26 CFR 1.472–1: Last-in, first-out inventories. LIFO; price indexes; department stores.The March 2004 Bureau of La- bor Statistics price indexes are accepted for use by department stores employing the retail inventory and last-in, first-out inventory methods for valuing inventories for tax years ended on, or with reference to, March 31, 2004. Rev. Rul. 2004–48 The following Department Store Inven- tory Price Indexesfor March 2004 were issued by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The indexes are accepted by the Inter- nal Revenue Service, under § 1.472–1(k) of the Income Tax Regulations and Rev. Proc. 86–46, 1986–2 C.B. 739, for ap- propriate application to inventories of department stores employing the retail inventory and last-in, first-out inventory methods for tax years ended on, or with reference to, March 31, 2004. The Department Store Inventory Price Indexes are prepared on a national basis and include (a) 23 major groups of de- partments, (b) three special combinations of the major groups - soft goods, durable goods, and miscellaneous goods, and (c) a store total, which covers all departments, including some not listed separately, ex- cept for the following: candy, food, liquor, tobacco, and contract departments. 2004-21 I.R.B.945May 24, 2004 BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS, DEPARTMENT STORE INVENTORY PRICE INDEXES BY DEPARTMENT GROUPS (January 1941 = 100, unless otherwise noted) GroupsMarch 2003March 2004 Percent Change from March 2003 to March 2004 1 1. PieceGoods .............................................458.9491.87.2 2. DomesticsandDraperies..................................552.6537.6-2.7 3. Women’sandChildren’sShoes ............................642.6643.40.1 4. Men’sShoes.............................................842.0840.1-0.2 5. Infants’Wear ............................................600.3593.2-1.2 6. Women’sUnderwear......................................524.9493.6-6.0 7. Women’sHosiery ........................................341.2334.6-1.9 8. Women’sandGirls’Accessories ...........................556.0561.71.0 9. Women’sOuterwearandGirls’Wear .......................380.1379.7-0.1 10. Men’sClothing ..........................................570.0539.2-5.4 11. Men’sFurnishings........................................591.1580.7-1.8 12. Boys’ClothingandFurnishings............................470.9451.9-4.0 13. Jewelry..................................................871.7890.02.1 14. Notions .................................................797.1798.50.2 15. ToiletArticlesandDrugs..................................976.3982.70.7 16. FurnitureandBedding ....................................625.2620.3-0.8 17. FloorCoverings..........................................589.1596.81.3 18. Housewares..............................................734.0714.4-2.7 19. MajorAppliances.........................................217.5205.2-5.7 20. RadioandTelevision......................................46.643.1-7.5 21. Recreation and Education 2 .................................83.881.6-2.6 22. Home Improvements 2 .....................................125.7127.81.7 23. Automotive Accessories 2 ..................................111.7112.30.5 Groups1–15:SoftGoods .......................................570.4564.9-1.0 Groups16–20:DurableGoods...................................400.8387.2-3.4 Group s 21–23: Misc. Goods 2 .................................... 95.093.8-1.3 Store Total 3 ..............................................508.5501.0-1.5 1 Absence of a minus sign before the percentage change in this column signifies a price increase. 2 In dexes on a January 1986 = 100 base. 3 The store total index covers all departments, including some not listed separately, except for the following: candy, food, liquor, tobacco and contract departments. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this revenue ruling is Michael Burkom of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax and Accounting). For further informa- tion regarding this revenue ruling, contact Mr. Burkom at (202) 622–7924 (not a toll-free call). Section 481.—Adjustments Required by Changes in Method of Accounting Rev. Proc. 2004–30 provides automatic consent procedures for taxpayersto change their method of accounting for income from REMIC inducement fees to a safe harbor method set forth in T.D. 9128, pub- lished May 11, 2004, in the Federal Register. See Rev. Proc. 2004-30, page 950. Section 860C.—Taxation of Residual Interests 26 CFR 1.860C–1: Taxation of holders of residual interests. Rev. Proc. 2004–30 provides automatic consent procedures for taxpayers to change their method of accounting for income from REMIC inducement fees to a safe harbor method set forth in T.D. 9128, pub- lished May 11, 2004, in the Federal Register. See Rev. Proc. 2004-30, page 950. May 24, 20049462004-21 I.R.B. Part III. Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous Guidance Regarding Affiliation Notice 2004–37 SECTION 1. PURPOSE This notice announces those circum- stances under which a consolidated group that owns stock of an includible corpora- tion will be treated as satisfying the value requirement of § 1504(a)(2)(B) of the In- ternal Revenue Code for certain purposes. It also announces the intention of the Inter- nal Revenue Service and the Treasury De- partment to propose regulations pursuant to § 1504(a)(5)(C) providing that the value requirement will be treated as satisfied if the affiliated group, in reliance on a good faith determination of value, treated such requirement as satisfied. In addition, pur- suant to § 1504(a)(5)(D), the proposed reg- ulations will disregard an inadvertent ceas- ing to satisfy the value requirement by rea- son of changes in relative values of differ- ent classes of stock. This notice describes the issues that the Service and the Treasury Department are studying and invites com- ments on those issues. SECTION 2. BACKGROUND Section 1504(a)(1) provides that an af- filiated group means one or more chains of includible corporations connected through stock ownership with a common parent which is an includible corporation, but only if (A) the common parent owns di- rectly stock meeting the requirements of § 1504(a)(2) in at least one of the includi- ble corporations and (B) stock meeting the requirements of § 1504(a)(2) in each of the includible corporations (other than the common parent) is owned directly by one or more of the other includible corporations. Section 1504(a)(2) im- poses two requirements. First, pursuant to § 1504(a)(2)(A), the stock must possess at least 80 percent of the total voting power of the stock of the corporation. Second, pursuant to § 1504(a)(2)(B), the stock must have a value equal to at least 80 per- cent of the total value of the stock of the corporation (the value requirement). Section 1504(a)(5)(C) directs the Sec- retary to prescribe regulations that provide that the value requirement will be treated as met if the affiliated group, in reliance on a good faith determination of value, treated it as met (the good faith exception). Section 1504(a)(5)(D) directs the Secre- tary to prescribe regulations that disregard an inadvertent ceasing to meet the value requirement by reason of changes in rel- ative values of different classes of stock (the inadvertence exception). The legisla- tive history of § 1504 reflects that the in- advertence exception should be available only if the changes in relative value are “not large” and are not “intentionally gen- erated.” H.R. Rep. No. 98–861 at 834, 1984–3 C.B. (vol. 2) 87 (1984). Sec- tion 1504(a)(5)(C) and (D), therefore, con- template that affiliation could be treated as continuing, notwithstanding that the value requirement is not satisfied. The Service and Treasury Department intend to promulgate regulations imple- menting the provisions of § 1504(a)(5)(C) and (D). This document outlines those cir- cumstances under which the Service will provide relief from the failure to satisfy the value requirement until temporary or final regulations are promulgated or until this notice is revised. It is possible that the standards adopted in such regulations will vary from and, in certain circumstances, be narrower than the interim relief provided in this document. SECTION 3. INTERIM RELIEF .01Scope. Until temporary or final regulations implementing § 1504(a)(5)(C) and (D) are promulgated, or until this no- tice is revised, the Service will not chal- lenge a consolidated group’s position on a consolidated returnthat the stock own- ership of a “qualifying corporation” satis- fies the value requirement for purposes of applying any “value provision” if the con- solidated group (including a consolidated group that arises or continues to exist by reason of the relief provided in this notice) satisfies the requirements of either section 3.02 or section 3.03. For purposes of the preceding sentence, a “qualifying corpora- tion” is an includible corporation (within the meaning of § 1504(b) or (c)). In ad- dition, a “value provision” is any provi- sion of the Code and the regulations pro- mulgated thereunder for which ownership of stock, as defined in § 1504, represent- ing 80 percent (or any lesser threshold per- centage) of the total value of the stock of the qualifying corporation is relevant. A “value provision” is also any provision of the Code and the regulations promulgated that refers to “affiliated group” as such termisdefinedin§1504. This notice does not require a taxpayer to treat the value requirement as satisfied with respect to a corporation for purposes of any value provision if the requirements of the value provision are not in fact sat- isfied. This notice does not permit a tax- payer to treat the value requirement as sat- isfied with respect to a corporation for pur- poses of some but not all value provisions (see section 3.04(7)). Finally, the relief provided in this notice extends only to the taxpayer that satisfies the requirements of section 3.02 or section 3.03. For example, assume a consolidated group’s ownership of the stock of a quali- fying corporation does not satisfy the value requirement and, consistent with the terms of this notice (because it is entitled to either the good faith or inadvertence exception), the consolidated group takes the position on its consolidated return that its owner- ship of the stock of the qualifying corpora- tion satisfies the value requirement. If the group sells all of its stock of the qualify- ing corporation, unless the purchaser of the stock independently satisfies the require- ments of section 3.02, an election under § 338(h)(10) may not be made in respect of the stock of the qualifying corporation. .02Good Faith Exception. The require- ment of this section 3.02 will be satis- fied if the consolidated group made a good faith determination that the value require- ment was satisfied. The requirement of this section 3.02 will cease to be treated as satisfied immediately before the occur- rence of a designated event described in section 3.04, unless the consolidated group makes a good faith determination that, im- mediately after such designated event, the value requirement is satisfied. If, at any time prior to the occurrence of a desig- nated event, the consolidated group knows or should know that the good faith deter- mination that the value requirement was satisfied was incorrect, the requirement of this section 3.02 nonetheless will continue to be treated as satisfied until immedi- 2004-21 I.R.B.947May 24, 2004 ately before the occurrence of a designated event described in section 3.04. .03Inadvertence exception.There- quirement of this section 3.03 will be sat- isfied if (a) the consolidated group’s own- ership of stock of the corporation does not satisfy the value requirement as a result of a change in the relative values of different classes of stock and such change is not at- tributable to the occurrence of a designated event described in section 3.04, and (b) immediately before such change in rela- tive values, the consolidated group’s own- ership of stock of the corporation satisfied the value requirement. The requirement of this section 3.03 will cease to be treated as satisfied immediately before the occur- rence of a designated event described in section 3.04. .04Designated Events.Thefollowing events are designated events: (1)Thecorporationissuesstocktoa person that is not a member of the consol- idated group. (2) The corporation redeems stock owned by a member of the consolidated group, other than in complete liquidation of the corporation. (3) A member of the consolidated group (directly or indirectly) transfers stock of the corporation to a person that is not a member of the consolidated group. (4) The corporation after May 6, 2004, distributes with respect to its stock money or other property to a member of the con- solidated group or a person related (within the meaning of § 267(b) or § 707(b)) to a member of the consolidated group. How- ever, a transaction that is not in form a distribution with respect to a corporation’s stock (for example, a distribution deemed to occur by reason of the application of § 482) is a designated event only if (a) the corporation accountsfor it on its books and records as a transaction with respect to its stock, (b) it involves the transfer of money or other property (including stock of the corporation) by the corporation to a per- son in satisfaction of the indebtedness of another member of the consolidated group or a person related thereto, or (c) it in- volves the forgiveness by the corporation of indebtedness of a member of the con- solidated group or a person related (within the meaning of § 267(b) or § 707(b)) to a member of the consolidated group. (5) The consolidated group claims a worthless stock deduction with respect to any of the stock of the corporation. In this case, the designated event shall be treated as occurring on the later of the last date on which members of the group own stock that actually satisfies the value require- ment or the first day of the taxable year for which the deduction is claimed. (6) The corporation engages in a recap- italization described in § 368(a)(1)(E). (7) The consolidated group takes a po- sition on its consolidated Federal income tax return that the value requirement is not satisfied for purposes of applying any value provision. In this case, unless the position taken reflects the occurrence of another designated event, the designated event shall be treated as occurring on the later of the last date on which members of the group own stock that actually satisfies the value requirement or the first day of the taxable year for which the position is taken. However, if a consolidated group took such a position before May 6, 2004, and the group would otherwise be eligible for relief under this notice, a designated event will not result from taking such in- consistent position if the group amends the relevant return or returns to take a position consistent with satisfaction of the value re- quirement for purposes of applying every applicable value provision. SECTION 4. REQUEST FOR COMMENTS The following paragraphs describe the issues the Service and Treasury Depart- ment are considering in connection with promulgating regulations implementing the good faith and inadvertence excep- tions. The Service and Treasury Depart- ment request comments on these issues as well as any other issues that are relevant to regulations implementing these excep- tions. .01Scope. The interim relief set forth in this notice applies only to corporations that are members of a consolidated group (including corporations that are members of a consolidated group by virtue of being entitled to the interim relief set forth in this notice). The Service and Treasury Depart- ment request comments regarding whether the good faith and inadvertence exceptions should, by regulation, permit a corpora- tion that is not a member of a consolidated group to treat its ownership of the stock of another corporation as satisfying the value requirement. The Service and Treasury Department also request comments iden- tifying any special issues that may arise if the good faith and inadvertence exceptions were to apply not only in the consolidated group context, but more broadly in the af- filiated group context, and the manner in which those issues should be addressed. .02The Good Faith Exception.The Service and Treasury Department believe that, in order to establish that the affiliated group, in reliance on a good faith determi- nation of value, treated the value require- ment as satisfied, members of the affili- ated group must have filed Federal income tax returns in a manner that is consistent with satisfaction of the value requirement. Consideration is being given to whether evidence, such as a third party appraisal, should be required to establish reliance on a good faith determination of value. The Service and Treasury Department are also considering whether the good faith exception should be presumptively avail- able if the value of the affiliated group’s ownership of the stock of the corporation does not fall below a requisite percent- age that is relatively small. In addition, the Service and Treasury are considering whether to adopt a rule providing that, if the value of the affiliated group’s owner- ship of stock of the corporation falls be- low a requisite percentage, the affiliated group’s treatment of the value requirement assatisfiedisnotbasedinrelianceona good faith determination of value. Finally, the Service and Treasury De- partment are considering whether the good faith exception should be available only if the affiliated group cures the value defi- ciency within a specified period of time af- ter the deficiency arose, or, alternatively, after becoming aware of the deficiency. .03The Inadvertence Exception.The Service and Treasury Department are con- sidering what evidence an affiliated group must produce to establish that the failure to satisfy the value requirement was inad- vertent by reason of a change in the rel- ative values of different classes of stock. The Service and Treasury Department are also considering whether the inadvertence exception should be available only if the value deficiency does not exceed a certain percentage. The Service and Treasury Department are considering whether the inadvertence exception should be available only if the May 24, 20049482004-21 I.R.B. affiliated group cures the value deficiency within a certain period of time after the de- ficiency arose or the affiliated group be- came aware of it. In that regard, the Ser- vice and Treasury Department are consid- ering whether the inadvertence exception should be available only if the value de- ficiency is cured by the end of the tax- able year in which the affiliated group be- came aware of the value deficiency, by the date the original return (without exten- sions) for the taxable year in which the af- filiated group became aware of the value deficiency, or by the end of the taxable year following the taxable year in which the group became aware of the value defi- ciency. Finally, the Service and Treasury De- partment are considering what events, such as the designated events, should terminate the availability of the inadvertence excep- tion. The Service and Treasury Department are considering whether, in cases in which the inadvertence exception applies, the failure to satisfy the value requirement should not be disregarded for certain pur- poses. In particular, in the consolidated group context, the failure to satisfy the value requirement should not be disre- garded to the extent treating that require- ment as satisfied permits the group to obtain excess tax benefits. One possible approach to prevent a consolidated group from obtaining excess tax benefits would be to limit the use of losses (for exam- ple, to prevent creating or increasing an excess loss account in the stock of the corporation) and credits of the corporation to offset income of other members of the consolidated group or to reduce the tax liability of the consolidated group for a taxable year during which the value re- quirement is not satisfied. Comments are requested regarding whether such an ap- proach is appropriate and what the terms of such an approach should be. .04Application To Different Provisions. The Service and Treasury Department re- quest comments regarding whether the parameters of the good faith and inadver- tence exceptions should vary for purposes of determining whether corporations are affiliated for different provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. That is, the Ser- vice and Treasury Department request comments regarding whether the policies underlying the various provisions of the Code for which affiliated status is relevant suggests that the good faith and inadver- tence exceptions should be interpreted differently for these various provisions. .05Comments. Comments should refer to Notice 2004–37, and should be submit- ted by July 31, 2004, to: Internal Revenue Service P.O. Box 7604 Ben Franklin Station Washington, DC 20044 Attn: CC:PA:LPD:PR Room 5203 or electronically via the Service inter- net site at:Notice.Comments@irscoun- sel.treas.gov. All comments will be avail- able for public inspection and copying. SECTION 5. DRAFTING INFORMATION For further information regarding this notice, contact Mr. David Kessler of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Cor- porate) at (202) 622–7770 (not a toll-free call). Qualified Amended Returns Notice 2004–38 PURPOSE The purpose of this notice is to an- nounce that the Internal Revenue Service and the Treasury Department will issue temporary and proposed regulations that will modify the definition of “qualified amended return” in Treasury Regulations § 1.6664–2(c)(3). The temporary regula- tions will provide that the period for filing a qualified amended return is terminated when the Service serves a John Doe sum- mons under section 7609(f) of the Inter- nal Revenue Code with respect to the tax- payer’s tax liability. The temporary reg- ulations also will provide that the period for filing a qualified amended return is ter- minated when the Service contacts a pro- moter, organizer or material advisor con- cerning a listed transaction for which the taxpayer has claimed a tax benefit. The temporary regulations will be ef- fective for amended returns or requests for administrative adjustment filed on or after April 30, 2004. BACKGROUND Section 1.6664–2(c)(3) of the Treasury Regulations requires a taxpayer to file a qualified amended return before the earli- est of: (1) the date on which the taxpayer is first contacted by the Service concern- ing an examination of the return; (2) the date on which a person described in sec- tion 6700(a) is first contacted by the Ser- vice concerning the examination of an ac- tivity described in section 6700(a) with re- spect to which the taxpayer claimed any tax benefit on the return directly or indi- rectly through the entity, plan or arrange- ment described in section 6700(a)(1)(A); or (3) for certain pass-through items, the date on which the pass-through entity is first contacted by the Service in connection with an examination to which the pass- through item relates. The Service may serve a John Doe sum- mons pursuant to section 7609(f) after a court proceeding in which the Service es- tablishes that: (1) the summons relates to the investigation of a particular person or ascertainable group or class of persons; (2) there is a reasonable basis for believ- ing that the person, group, or class may fail or may have failed to comply with any internal revenue provision; and (3) the information sought from the examination of records and testimony (and the identity of the person or persons with respect to whose liability the summons is issued) is not readily available from other sources. In February 2000, the Treasury Depart- ment and the Service issued temporary and proposed regulations requiring cer- tain corporations to disclose “reportable transactions” that were reflected on their federal income tax returns. A reportable transaction included a transaction that is the same as or substantially similar to one of the types of transactions that the Service determined to be a tax avoidance transac- tion and identified by published guidance as a “listed transaction,” if the transac- tion also gave rise to federal income tax savings above a certain dollar threshold. In June 2002, the Treasury Department and the Service extended the disclosure requirement for listed transactions to indi- viduals, partnerships, S corporations, and other noncorporate persons. This change was effective for transactions entered into on or after January 1, 2001, that had not beenreportedonareturnfiledonorbefore 2004-21 I.R.B.949May 24, 2004 June 14, 2002. (T.D. 9000, 2002–2 C.B. 87, 6/14/2002). The June 2002 modifica- tions also removed the dollar thresholds related to tax savings for all taxpayers engaging in listed transactions. The reg- ulations under section 6011 requiring disclosure of reportable transactions were modified substantially in October 2002 (T.D. 9017, 2002–2 C.B. 815, 10/17/2002) and finalized in February 2003 (T.D. 9046, 2003–1 C.B. 614, 2/27/2003). The Febru- ary 2003 final regulations also amended the regulations under sections 6111 and 6112 relating to the registration of and list maintenance for certain transactions. In early 2002, the Treasury Department and the Service gave taxpayers the oppor- tunity to avoid the imposition of certain penalties by disclosing their participation in any transaction for which the imposi- tion of the accuracy-related penalty under section 6662 may be appropriate. In An- nouncement 2002–2, 2002–1 C.B. 304, the Service agreed to waive certain compo- nents of the accuracy-related penalty under section 6662 for taxpayers who disclosed any item in accordance with the terms of Announcement 2002–2 by April 23, 2002. DISCUSSION I. Revised Definition of Qualified Amended Returns The Treasury Department and the Ser- vice have identified additional periods of time after which a taxpayer is no longer permitted to file a qualified amended return. In addition to the current require- ments, the temporary regulations will require that a taxpayer file a qualified amended return before the earliest of: (1) The date on which a third party is served a John Doe summons described in section 7609(f) relating to the tax liability of a person, group, or class that includes the taxpayer, with respect to the return re- flecting the transactions or tax items that are the subject of the summons, or (2) The “date of contact” or “date of request,” described below, in the case of a transaction with respect to which the taxpayer claimed any direct or indirect tax benefits on its return and that is the same or substantially similar to a transac- tion that has been designated as a “listed transaction” (regardless of whether the taxpayer’stransactionisrequiredtobe disclosed as a listed transaction under Treasury Regulation § 1.6011–4), unless the taxpayer disclosed the transaction un- der Treasury Regulation § 1.6011–4 or pursuant to Announcement 2002–2 before the date of contact or date of request. (a)Date of contact. The date of contact is the date on which any person required to register a tax shelter under section 6111(a) is first contacted by the Service concerning an examination of an activity described in section 6707(a) (relating to the failure to register a tax shelter as defined in section 6111 or the filing of false or incomplete information with respect to that registra- tion) relating to a type of listed transaction with respect to which the taxpayer claimed any direct or indirect tax benefits on its return. The rules in the temporary regu- lations will apply even if the taxpayer’s transaction is not required to be disclosed as a listed transaction under Treasury Reg- ulation § 1.6011–4. (b)Date of request. The date of request is the date on which any person described in section 6112(a) (organizer or seller, in- cluding a material advisor as defined in the Treasury Regulations under section 6112) receives a request from the Service for in- formationrequiredtobeincludedonalist under section 6112 relating to a type of listed transaction with respect to which the taxpayer claimed any direct or indirect tax benefits on its return. The rules in the tem- porary regulations will apply even if the taxpayer’s information is not required to be included on the list requested by the Ser- vice. The regulations also will provide simi- lar rules in the case of pass-through items. In addition, where appropriate, the regula- tions will reference the October 2002 tem- porary regulations under sections 6011 and 6112 and other temporary regulations un- der sections 6011, 6111, and 6112. II. Effective Date of Regulations Issued Pursuant to This Notice The regulations to be issued will be ef- fective for amended returns and requests for administrative adjustment filed on or after April 30, 2004, the date this notice is issued. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal author of this notice is Nancy M. Galib of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Adminis- tration), Administrative Provisions and Ju- dicial Practice Division. For further in- formation regarding this notice, contact Ms. Galib at (202) 622–4940 (not a toll- free call). 26 CFR 1.446–6: REMIC inducement fees. (Also §§ 446, 481, 860C; 1.446–1, 1.860C–1.) Rev. Proc. 2004–30 SECTION 1. PURPOSE This revenue procedure provides the procedures for taxpayers described in section 3 to change their methods of ac- counting for inducement fees received in connection with becoming holders of noneconomic residual interests in Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits (REMICs) to a safe harbor method pro- vided under § 1.446–6(e)(1)–(2) of the Income Tax Regulations. SECTION 2. BACKGROUND .01 Under § 1.446–6, if a taxpayer re- ceives an inducement fee in connection with becoming the holder of a noneco- nomic residual interest in a REMIC, the inducement fee must be taken into ac- count over the remaining expected life of the applicable REMIC in a manner that reasonably reflects, without regard to § 1.446–6(c), the after-tax costs and bene- fits of holding that noneconomic residual interest. See § 1.446–6(c) and (d). Section 1.446–6 provides two safe harbor methods of accounting for these inducement fees, the book method in § 1.446–6(e)(1) and the modified REMIC regulatory method in § 1.446–6(e)(2). Section 1.446–6(e)(3) authorizes the Commissioner to provide one or more additional safe harbor meth- ods by publishing a revenue ruling or revenue procedure. .02 If a method of accounting for in- ducement fees received with respect to becoming the holder of noneconomic REMIC residual interests does not comply with § 1.446–6, that method of account- ing is impermissible. Any change in a taxpayer’s treatment of these inducement fees, including a change to conform to § 1.446–6, is a change in method of ac- counting to which the provisions of §§ 446 May 24, 20049502004-21 I.R.B. and 481 of the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder apply. .03 Under § 446(e) and § 1.446–1(e)(2)(i), a taxpayer gener- ally must secure the consent of the Commissioner before changing a method of accounting for federal income tax purposes.Section 1.446–1(e)(3)(ii) authorizes the Commissioner to prescribe administrative procedures setting forth the terms and conditions necessary to obtain consent to change a method of accounting. Except as provided in sections 3 and 4 of this revenue procedure, a taxpayer seeking to change the taxpayer’s method of accounting for inducement fees must follow the advance consent procedures of Rev. Proc. 97–27, 1997–1 C.B. 680 (or successor), as modified and amplified by Rev. Proc. 2002–19, 2002–1 C.B. 696, as amplified and clarified by Rev. Proc. 2002–54, 2002–2 C.B. 432. .04 Rev. Proc. 2002–9, 2002–1 C.B. 327 (as modified and clarified by An- nouncement 2002–17, 2002–1 C.B. 561, modified and amplified by Rev. Proc. 2002–19, 2002–1 C.B. 696, and ampli- fied, clarified, and modified by Rev. Proc. 2002–54, 2002–2 C.B. 432), provides procedures by which taxpayers may ob- tain automatic consent to change to the methods of accounting described in the Appendix of the revenue procedure. Sec- tion 5.03 of Rev. Proc. 2002–9 provides that, unless otherwise provided, a taxpayer making a change in method of accounting under the revenue procedure must take into account a § 481(a) adjustment in the manner provided in section 5.04 of the revenue procedure. SECTION 3. SCOPE This revenue procedure applies to a taxpayer that seeks to change from any method of accounting for inducement fees received with respect to becoming the holder of noneconomic REMIC residual interests (including one of the safe harbor methods provided under § 1.446–6(e)) to one of the safe harbor methods provided under § 1.446–6(e)(1)–(2). SECTION 4. CHANGE IN METHOD OF ACCOUNTING A taxpayer within the scope of this rev- enue procedure must follow the automatic change in method of accounting provisions of Rev. Proc. 2002–9 (or successor), with all of the following modifications: (1) The scope limitations in section 4.02 of Rev. Proc. 2002–9 do not apply to a taxpayer that wants to make the change for the taxpayer’s first taxable year ending on or after May 11, 2004. (2) The taxpayer prepares and files the newest version of the Form 3115 in ac- cordance with section 6 of Rev. Proc. 2002–9, and the taxpayer enters the des- ignated number for the automatic change in method in Line 1a of the Form 3115. The designated number for the automatic accounting method change authorized by this revenue procedure is “79”. (3) The taxpayer identifies the specific safe harbor method under § 1.446–6(e) to which the taxpayer is changing. SECTION 5. EFFECTIVE DATE This revenue procedure is effective on May 11, 2004. SECTION 6. EFFECT ON OTHER DOCUMENTS Rev. Proc. 2002–9 is modified and amplified to include this automatic change in section 4.01 of the APPENDIX. DRAFTING INFORMATION The principal authors of this revenue procedure are John W. Rogers III and Tina Jannotta of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Financial Institutions and Products). For further information re- garding this revenue procedure, contact Mr. Rogers at (202) 622–3950 (not a toll-free call). 2004-21 I.R.B.951May 24, 2004 Part IV. Items of General Interest Notice of Proposed Rulemaking Special Consolidated Return Rules for the Disallowance of Interest Expense Deductions Under Section 265(a)(2) REG–128590–03 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking. SUMMARY: This document contains pro- posed regulations under section 265(a)(2) that affect corporations filing consolidated returns. These regulations provide special rules for the treatment of certain intercom- pany transactions involving interest on in- tercompany obligations. DATES: Written or electronic comments and requests for a public hearing must be received by August 5, 2004. ADDRESSES: Send submissions to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–128590–03), room 5203, Internal Revenue Service, POB 7604, Ben Franklin Station, Washing- ton, DC 20044. Submissions may be hand delivered Monday through Friday between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. to CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–128590–03), Courier’s Desk, Internal Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Wash- ington, DC. Alternatively, taxpayers may submit comments electronically via the IRS Internet site atwww.irs.gov/regsor via the Federal eRulemaking Portal at www.regulations.gov(indicate IRS and REG–128590–03). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning the proposed regulations, Frances L. Kelly, (202) 622–7770; concerning submissions of comments and/or requests for a public hearing, Guy Traynor, (202) 622–7180 (not toll-free numbers). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background Section 265(a)(2) Section 163(a) generally allows a de- duction for all interest paid or accrued within the taxable year on indebtedness. Under section 265(a)(2), however, no de- duction is allowed for interest on indebt- edness incurred or continued to purchase or carry obligations the interest on which is wholly exempt from Federal income taxes. Rev. Proc. 72–18, 1972–1 C.B. 740, provides guidelines for the application of section 265(a)(2) to taxpayers holding tax- exempt obligations. Section 3.01 of the revenue procedure states that the appli- cation of section 265(a)(2) requires a de- termination, based upon all the facts and circumstances, of the taxpayer’s purpose in incurring or continuing each item of indebtedness. Such purpose may be es- tablished by either direct or circumstan- tial evidence. Direct evidence includes di- rect tracing of borrowed funds to invest- ments in tax-exempt obligations and the pledging of tax-exempt obligations as se- curity for the indebtedness. To the ex- tent that there is direct evidence establish- ing a purpose to purchase or carry tax-ex- empt obligations, the interest paid or in- curred on such indebtedness may not be deducted. In certain other cases when an interest deduction is disallowed (for exam- ple, when amounts borrowed by a dealer in tax-exempt obligations are not directly traceable to tax-exempt obligations), sec- tion 7 of Rev. Proc. 72–18 sets forth a formula to calculate the disallowed inter- est deduction. That formula provides that the amount of the disallowed interest de- duction is determined by multiplying the total interest on the indebtedness by a frac- tion, the numerator of which is the aver- age amount during the taxable year of the taxpayer’s tax-exempt obligations (valued at their adjusted bases), and the denomina- tor of which is the average amount during the taxable year of the taxpayer’s total as- sets (valued at their adjusted bases) minus the amount of any indebtedness the interest deduction on which is not subject to dis- allowance to any extent under Rev. Proc. 72–18. InH Enterprises International, Inc. v. Commissioner, 75 T.C.M. (CCH) 1948 (1998),aff’d, 183 F.3d 907 (8 th Cir. 1999), a parent and a subsidiary were members of the same consolidated group of corpora- tions. The subsidiary declared a dividend and, a few days later, borrowed funds and immediately used part of those funds to make the dividend distribution to the parent. A portion of the distributed funds was disbursed to two investment divisions of the parent, which used the funds to acquire investments including tax-exempt obligations. The court held that a portion of the sub- sidiary’s indebtedness was incurred for the purpose of purchasing or carrying tax-ex- empt obligations (held in the parent’s in- vestment divisions) and, therefore, no de- duction was allowed for the interest on this portion of the indebtedness under section 265(a)(2). To establish the required pur- posive connection under section 265(a)(2), the court reasoned that the activities of the parent corporation were relevant in deter- mining the subsidiary’s purpose for bor- rowing the funds. The court stated that if the analysis only focused on the borrower and not the transferee, then the purpose of the borrower corporation would always be acceptable, frustrating the legislative in- tent of section 265(a)(2). Rev. Rul. 2004–47, 2004–21 I.R.B. 941, provides guidance on the application of section 265(a)(2) in a number of sit- uations in which a member of an affili- ated group borrows money from an unre- lated party and transfers funds to another member of the group that is a dealer in tax-exempt obligations. InSituation 4,P and S are members of the same affiliated group but file separate tax returns. P bor- rows funds from L, an unrelated bank, and lends the borrowed funds to S, a dealer in May 24, 20049522004-21 I.R.B. tax-exempt obligations. S uses the bor- rowed funds in its business. The ruling examines the obligation from L to P and the obligation from P to S for the appli- cation of section 265(a)(2). With regard to the loan from L to P, P uses the bor- rowed funds to make a loan to S, and P separately accounts for the taxable inter- est income from the obligation. The ruling concludes that P does not have a purpose of using the borrowed funds to purchase or carry tax-exempt obligations within the meaning of section 265(a)(2). With regard to the loan from P to S, although the bor- rowed funds are not directly traceable to S’s purchase or carry of tax-exempt obli- gations, the ruling concludes that section 265(a)(2) applies to disallow a deduction for a portion of S’s interest expense. The portion of S’s interest deduction that is dis- allowed is determined pursuant to the for- mula of section 7 of Rev. Proc. 72–18. The Intercompany Transaction Regulations Section 1.1502–13 prescribes rules re- lating to the treatment of transactions be- tween members of a consolidated group. With respect to intercompany obligations, the intercompany transaction rules gener- ally operate to match the debtor member’s items with the lending member’s items from the intercompany obligation. Under §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i), if section 265(a)(2) permanently and explicitly dis- allows a debtor member’s interest deduc- tion with respect to a debt to another mem- ber, the lending member’s interest income is treated as excluded from gross income. See §1.1502–13(g)(5),Example 1(d). In cases when a member of the group borrows from another member to purchase or carry tax-exempt obligations, and the lending member has not borrowed from sources outside of the group to fund the intercom- pany obligation, the result reached under the §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i) exclusion rule is appropriate in that it reflects that intercom- pany lending transactions do not alter the net worth of the group and, thus, should not affect consolidated taxable income. However, when the lending member borrows from a nonmember, the lending member lends those funds to the debtor member, and the debtor member uses those funds to purchase or carry tax-ex- empt obligations, the application of the §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i) exclusion rule may produce inappropriate results. For exam- ple, assume P borrows $100 from L, a nonmember, for the purpose of lending the $100 to S under the same terms, and S’s purpose for borrowing $60 of the in- tercompany loan from P is to purchase $60 of tax-exempt obligations. Under section 265(a)(2), a deduction would be disallowed for a portion of S’s interest expense on the intercompany obligation and a portion of P’s interest income would be excluded from P’s gross income under §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i). Accordingly, sec- tion 265(a)(2) may have no effect on the group’s taxable income, even though the group has borrowed to purchase tax-ex- empt obligations. Explanation of Provisions The IRS and Treasury Department be- lieve that, when a member’s indebtedness to a nonmember is directly traceable to an intercompany obligation and another member of the group uses the funds bor- rowed from the nonmember to purchase or carry tax-exempt obligations, the net tax effect of these transactions for the group should be a disallowance of a deduction for interest under section 265(a)(2). These proposed regulations reflect that when a member (P) borrows funds from a nonmember and lends all of those funds to another member (S) that uses those funds to purchase tax-exempt obligations, section 265(a)(2) will apply to disallow a deduction for the interest on S’s obligation to P, not P’s obligation to the nonmember. These proposed regulations provide that, if a member of a consolidated group incurs or continues indebtedness to a nonmem- ber, that indebtedness to the nonmember is directly traceable to all or a portion of an intercompany obligation extended to a member of the group (the borrow- ing member) by another member of the group (the lending member), and section 265(a)(2) applies to disallow a deduc- tion for all or a portion of the borrowing member’s interest expense incurred with respect to the intercompany obligation, then §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i) will not apply to exclude an amount of the lending mem- ber’s interest income with respect to the intercompany obligation that equals the amount of the borrowing member’s dis- allowed interest deduction. This override of the exclusion rule is subject, however, to a limitation. In particular, the amount of interest incomenot excluded cannot exceed the interest expense on the por- tion of the nonmember indebtedness that is directly traceable to the intercompany obligation. This limitation ensures that applying section 265(a)(2) to disallow an interest deduction with respect to an intercompany obligation that can be di- rectly traced to nonmember indebtedness does not result in a worse overall tax po- sition for the group than applying section 265(a)(2) to disallow a deduction for the interest paid to the nonmember. Therefore, subject to the limitation dis- cussed above, if the proceeds of P’s bor- rowing from a nonmember can be directly traced to a P-S intercompany obligation and all or a portion of S’s interest ex- pense on the P-S intercompany obligation is disallowed as a deduction under section 265(a)(2), these proposed regulations re- quire that all or a portion of P’s interest in- come on the intercompany obligation not be excluded under §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i). In an Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (REG–128572–03, published as Announcement 2004–44) in this is- sue of the Bulletin, the IRS and Treasury Department are soliciting comments re- garding whether regulations under section 7701(f) should address the application of sections 265(a)(2) and 246A in transac- tions involving related parties, pass-thru entities, or other intermediaries, and sug- gestions as to the approach that should be taken by those regulations. It is possible that those comments and any regulations proposed under section 7701(f) will result in amendments to the rules set forth in these proposed regulations. Proposed Effective Date These regulations are proposed to apply to taxable years beginning on or after the date these regulations are published as fi- nal regulations in theFederal Register. Special Analysis It has been determined that this notice of proposed rulemaking is not a significant regulatory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory as- sessment is not required. It is hereby cer- tified that these regulations will not have a 2004-21 I.R.B.953May 24, 2004 significant economic impact on a substan- tial number of small entities. This certi- fication is based upon the fact that these regulations will primarily affect affiliated groups of corporations that have elected to file consolidated returns, which tend to be larger businesses. Therefore, a Regulatory Flexibility Analysis under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) is not required. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Internal Revenue Code, these regula- tions will be submitted to the Chief Coun- sel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration for comment on their im- pact on small business. Comments and Requests for a Public Hearing Before these proposed regulations are adopted as final regulations, considera- tion will be given to any written (a signed original and eight (8) copies) or electronic comments that are submitted timely to the IRS. The IRS and Treasury Depart- ment request comments on the clarity of the proposed rules and how they can be made easier to understand. All comments will be available for public inspection and copying. A public hearing will be sched- uled if requested in writing by any person that timely submits written comments. If a public hearing is scheduled, notice of the date, time, and place for the public hearing will be published in theFederal Register. Drafting Information The principal author of these proposed regulations is Frances L. Kelly, Office of the Associate Chief Counsel (Corporate). However, other personnel from the IRS and Treasury Department participated in their development. ***** Proposed Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is proposed to be amended as follows: PART 1—INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 is amended by adding an entry in numerical order to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Section 1.265–2 also issued under 26 U.S.C. 1502 and 7701(f). * * * Par. 2. In §1.265–2, paragraph (c) is added to read as follows: §1.265–2 Interest relating to tax-exempt income. ***** (c)Special rule for consolidated groups—(1)Treatment of intercompany obligations—(i)Direct tracing to non- member indebtedness. If a member of a consolidated group incurs or continues indebtedness to a nonmember, that in- debtedness is directly traceable to all or a portionofanintercompany obligation (as defined in §1.1502–13(g)(2)(ii)) extended to a member of the group (B) by another member of the group (S), and section 265(a)(2) applies to disallow a deduction for all or a portion of B’s interest expense incurred with respect to the intercompany obligation, then §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i) will not apply to exclude an amount of S’s interest income with respect to the inter- company obligation that equals the amount of B’s disallowed interest deduction. (ii)Limitation. The amount of interest income to which §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i) will not apply as a result of the application of paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this section cannot exceed the interest expense on the portion of the indebtedness to the nonmember that is directly traceable to the intercompany obligation. (2)Examples. Therulesofthispara- graph (c) are illustrated by the following examples. For purposes of these examples, unless otherwise stated, P and S are mem- bers of a consolidated group of which P is the common parent. P owns all of the out- standing stock of S. The taxable year of the P group is the calendar year and all mem- bers of the P group use the accrual method of accounting. L is a bank unrelated to any member of the consolidated group. All obligations are on the same terms and con- ditions, remain outstanding at the end of the applicable year, and provide for pay- ments of interest on December 31 of each year that are greater than the appropriate applicable Federal rate (AFR). The exam- ples are as follows: Example 1.(i)Facts. On January 1, 2005, P bor- rows $100x from L and lends the entire $100x of bor- rowed proceeds to S. S uses the $100x of borrowed proceeds to purchase tax-exempt securities. P’s in- debtedness to L is directly traceable to the intercom- pany obligation between P and S. In addition, there is direct evidence that the proceeds of S’s intercom- pany obligation to P were used to fund S’s purchase or carrying of tax-exempt obligations. During the 2005 taxable year, P incurs $10x of interest expense on its loan from L, and S incurs$10x of interest expense on its loan from P. Under section 265(a)(2), the en- tire $10x of S’s interest expense on the intercompany obligation to P is disallowed as a deduction. (ii)Analysis. Because section 265(a)(2) perma- nently and explicitly disallows $10x of S’s interest expense, ordinarily $10x of P’s interest income on the intercompany obligation would be redeter- mined to be excluded from P’s gross income under §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i). However, under this paragraph (c), §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i) will not apply to exclude P’s interest income with respect to the intercompany obligation in an amount that equals S’s disallowed interest deduction with respect to the intercompany obligation. Accordingly, §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i) will not apply to exclude P’s $10x of interest income on the intercompany obligation and P must include in income $10x of interest income from the intercom- pany obligation. Example 2.(i)Facts. The facts are the same as in Example 1, except that P incurs only $8x of interest expense on its loan from L. (ii)Analysis. Section 1.1502–13(c)(6)(i) will ap- ply to exclude only a portion of P’s $10x of interest income on the intercompany obligation. Under para- graph (c)(1)(ii) of this section, the amount of P’s in- terest income that §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i) will not apply to exclude is $8x, the total interest expense incurred by P on its indebtedness to L. Consequently, P must include in income $8x of interest income from the in- tercompany obligation and §1.1502–13(c)(6)(i) will apply to exclude $2x of interest income from the in- tercompany obligation. (3)Effective date. The provisions of this section shall apply to taxable years be- ginning on or after the date these regula- tions are published as final regulations in theFederal Register. Par. 3. Section 1.1502–13 is amended by: 1. Adding a sentence immediately after the second sentence of paragraph (c)(6)(ii)(A). 2. Adding paragraph (c)(6)(iii). 3. Revising the first sentence ofExam- ple 1(d) of paragraph (g)(5). The revisions and additions read as fol- lows: §1.1502–13 Intercompany transactions. ***** (c) * * * (6) * * * (ii) * * * (A) * * * However, see §1.265–2(c) for special rules related to the application of May 24, 20049542004-21 I.R.B. paragraph (c)(6)(i) of this section to in- terest income with respect to certain in- tercompany obligations the interest deduc- tion on which is disallowed under section 265(a)(2). * * * ***** (iii)Effective date. The third sentence of paragraph (c)(6)(ii)(A) of this section shall apply to taxable years beginning on or after the date these regulations are pub- lished as final regulations in theFederal Register. ***** (g) * * * (5) * * * Example 1*** ***** (d)Tax-exempt income. The facts are the same as in paragraph (a) of thisExam- ple 1,exceptthatB’sborrowingfromS is allocable under section 265 to B’s pur- chase of state and local bonds to which sec- tion 103 applies and §1.265–2(c) does not apply. * * * ***** Mark E. Matthews, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on May 6, 2004, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for May 7, 2004, 69 F.R. 25535) Election of Alternative Deficit Reduction Contribution Announcement 2004–43 This announcement provides guidance on the notices that must be given by an employer to plan participants and their beneficiaries and to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “PBGC”) if the employer elects the alternative deficit reduction contribution under § 412(l)(12) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) and section 302(d)(12) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”), as added by section 102 of the Pension Funding Equity Act of 2004, Pub. L. 108–218 (“PFEA’04”). This announce- ment also sets forth timing requirements for the election. I. Background Section 102 of PFEA’04, which was enacted on April 10, 2004, added § 412(l)(12) to the Code and section 302(d)(12) to ERISA. Section 412(l)(12) of the Code permits certain employers who are required to make additional con- tributions under § 412(l) to elect a reduced amount of those contributions (“alterna- tive deficit reduction contributions”) for certain plan years. An employer is eligible to make such an election if it is (1) a com- mercial passenger airline, (2) primarily engaged in the production or manufacture of a steel mill product or the processing of iron ore pellets, or (3) an organization described in § 501(c)(5) that established a plan on June 30, 1955, to which § 412 now applies. On April 12, 2004, the Internal Revenue Service (the “Service”) issued Announcement 2004–38, 2004–18 I.R.B. 878, which provides guidance for making the election for an alternative deficit re- duction contribution. Section 302 of ERISA contains mini- mum funding standard requirements that are parallel to those under § 412 of the Code, and section 302(d)(12) of ERISA provides an election that is identical to the election under § 412(l)(12) of the Code. Moreover, section 302(d)(12)(E) of ERISA requires an employer that elects an alternative deficit reduction contribution under section 302(d)(12) of ERISA and § 412(l)(12) of the Code for any year to provide certain noticesto the participants and beneficiariesunder the plan and to the PBGC. The notices must be provided within 30 days of the filing of the election for such year, and the written notices of the election must specify various information. Section 302(d)(12)(F) of ERISA as addedbysection102(a)ofPFEA’04au- thorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to prescribe the time and manner of making an alternative deficitreduction contribu- tion election. In addition, under section 101 of Reorganization Plan No. 4 of 1978, 1979–1 C.B. 480, the Secretary of the Treasury has sole interpretive authority (except for certain matters not relevant here) over the subject matter addressed in this announcement. Section 102(d) of PFEA’04 amended section 502(c)(3) of ERISA to provide that if an employer fails to provide the required notices on a timely basis to a participant or beneficiary, or to the PBGC, that employer may be liable to such participant or bene- ficiary or to the PBGC, in the discretion of the court, for a penalty of up to $100 a day from the date of the failure, or such other relief as the court deems proper. II. Required Notice to Participants and Beneficiaries A.Explanation of Context—Pursuant to section 302(d)(12)(E)(i) of ERISA, an employer that elects an alternative deficit reduction contribution must provide writ- ten notice of the election to each partici- pant and to each beneficiary under the plan (“the participant notice”) and must explain the context in which the information set forthinsectionII.B.of this announcement is being provided. This requirement to ex- plain the context is satisfied if the notice includes the following information: “As permitted under a new law calledthePensionFundingEquity Act of 2004, Pub. L. 108–218 (“PFEA’04”), [enter name of corpo- ration] has made a special election that reduces the amount of contributions that are required to be made for [enter plan year] to [enter name of pension plan]. The election was made on [en- ter date of election]. The following information is being provided to you pursuant to the new law.” B.Information Required in Notice to Participants and Beneficiaries—Pursuant to section 302(d)(12)(E)(i) of ERISA, the participant notice must also include the in- formation described in this Section II.B. 1.Due Date of the Alternative Deficit Reduction Contribution and Amount by Which Required Contribution is Reduced The participant notice must specify the following information with respect to the due date and the reduction in required contributions resulting from the alterna- tive deficit reduction contribution election for the plan year: a. The amount of the required mini- mum contribution under § 412 of the Code for the plan year for which the alternative deficit reduction contribution election was made, calculated taking into account that election; b. The amount of the required mini- mum contribution under § 412 for the plan 2004-21 I.R.B.955May 24, 2004 year for which the alternative deficit re- duction contribution election was made, calculated without taking into account the election; c. The due date of the required mini- mum contribution under § 412 for the plan year for which the alternative deficit re- duction contribution election was made; and d. If the electing employer is required to make quarterly contributions to the plan for the plan year for which the election is made, the aggregate amount of the re- quired minimum contribution under § 412 for the plan year that is required to be paid in quarterly installments (calculated taking into account the election). The employer may provide reasonable estimates of the amounts described above, and the participant notice may also specify the amount and date of any contributions that were made for the plan year prior to the date of the participant notice. 2.Benefits Eligible for Guarantee and Limitations on Guarantee The participant notice must include a description of the benefits under the plan that are eligible for guarantee by the PBGC, an explanation of the limita- tions on the PBGC’s guarantee and the circumstances in which the limitations apply, including the maximum guaranteed monthly benefits that the PBGC would pay if the plan terminated while under- funded. This requirement will be satisfied if an employer includes in the participant notice the text from the portion of the model notice in Appendix A to 29 CFR Part 4011 that is found under the heading “PBGC Guarantees.” C.Method of Delivery The delivery requirement for the partic- ipant notice is treated as satisfied if the par- ticipant notice is mailed to the last known address of each participant or beneficiary. III. Required Notice to PBGC Pursuant to section 302(d)(12)(E)(iii) ofERISAanemployerelectinganalter- native deficit reduction contribution must provide the information described in this section. A.Due Date of the Alternative Deficit Reduction Contribution and Amount by Which Required Contribution Was Reduced This PBGC notice must include the information regarding the contribution amounts and due dates set forth in the description of the participant notice in section II.B.1. of this announcement. B.Time to Restore Plan to Full Funding The PBGC notice must include the number of years it will take to restore the plan to full funding if the employer only makes the required minimum con- tributions. For this purpose, a plan will be considered to be in full funding for a plan year if, for the plan year, the plan is subject to the full-funding limitation of § 412(c)(7), taking into account the 90% override of § 412(c)(7)(E). The projection of when the plan will be in full funding must be based on reasonable actuarial assumptions and, for plan years beginning in 2006 and later years, must reflect the inter- est rate rules (§§ 412(b)(5)(ii)(III) and 412(l)(7)(C)(i)(II)) that are applicable for plan years beginning after 2005. In addi- tion, the PBGC notice must also include the required minimum contributions that form the basis of the projections for the plan year of the election and each of the 4 subsequent plan years. C.Comparison of Underfunded Amount with Capitalization The PBGC notice must include (1) the amount by which the plan is underfunded and (2) the capitalization of the employer making the election. For purposes of providing the amount by which the plan is underfunded, the PBGC notice must include the plan’s ter- mination liability as of a date within the most recently ended plan year and the market value of plan assets as of that date. In the case of an employer whose stock is publicly traded, the capitalization of the employer is the product of the number of outstanding shares of stock and the mar- ket price per share. In the case of any other employer, the capitalization informa- tion required to be shown is the follow- ing: (1) the fair market value of total as- sets, (2) total liabilities, (3) stockholder eq- uity (deficit), (4) paid-in capital, and (5) re- tained earnings (accumulated loss). The capitalization information should be shown as of the same date for which the underfunded amount in the paragraph above is specified. If, however, the cap- italization information is not available as of such date, capitalization information as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal year of the corporation may be substituted. Method of Delivery The delivery requirement for the PBGC notice is set forth on the PBGC’s website atwww.pbgc.gov. IV.TimeForMakingElection Pursuant to the authority contained in section 302(d)(12)(F) of ERISA, and sub- ject to the transition rule in Section V of this announcement,an election to make the alternative deficit reduction contribu- tion for any plan year must be made by the end of the first quarter of that plan year. V. Transition Notwithstanding the requirement to make an election by the end of the first quarter of the plan year, the following transitional rules are applicable. If an employer makes an alternative deficit re- duction contribution election on or before June 30, 2004, that election will be deemed timely for the plan year that begins during calendar 2004. In addition, if an employer issues a PBGC notice for a plan on or before June 5, 2004, the PBGC will treat the PBGC notice as timely issued. VI. Paperwork Reduction Act The collection of information contained in this announcement has been reviewed and approved by the Office of Manage- ment and Budget in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507) under control number 1545–1884. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a valid control number. The collection of information in this announcement is in sections II and III. This information is required to meet the May 24, 20049562004-21 I.R.B. requirements of section 102 of the Pen- sion Funding Equity Act of 2004 to moni- tor and make valid determinations with re- spect to employers that elect an alterna- tive deficit reduction contribution for cer- tain plans. As a result of such elections, an employer’s deficit reduction contribution for certain plans will be based on amounts specified under § 412(l)(12) of the Code. If an employer does not give timely no- tice of an election to make a deficit reduc- tion contribution (including all of the re- quirements described above), a court may in its discretion impose a penalty. The likely respondents are businesses or other for-profit institutions, and nonprofit insti- tutions. The estimated total annual reporting and/or recordkeeping burden is 12,000 hours. The estimated annual burden per re- spondent/recordkeeper varies from 20 to 100 hours, depending on individual cir- cumstances, with an estimated average of 60 hours. The estimated number of re- spondents and/or recordkeepers is 200. The estimated frequency of responses is occasional. Books or records relating to a collection of information must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any internal revenue law. Generally tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as required by 26 U.S.C. § 6103. VII. Effect on Other Documents Announcement 2004–38, 2004–18 I.R.B. 878, is modified. Drafting Information The principal authors of this an- nouncement are James E. Holland and Michael Rubin of the Employee Plans, Tax Exempt and Government Entities Di- vision. Mr. Holland may be reached at 1–202–283–9699 and Mr. Rubin may be reached at 1–202–283–9888 (not toll-free numbers). Application of Sections 265(a)(2) and 246A in Multi-Party Financing Arrangements; Request for Comments Announcement 2004–44 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Advance notice of proposed rulemaking. SUMMARY: The IRS and Treasury De- partment are soliciting comments and sug- gestions regarding the scope and details of regulations (REG–128572–03) that may be proposed under section 7701(f) of the Internal Revenue Code to address the ap- plication of sections 265(a)(2) and 246A in transactions involving related parties, pass-through entities, or other intermedi- aries. DATES: Written or electronic comments must be submitted by August 5, 2004. ADDRESSES: Send submissions to CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–128572–03), room 5203, Internal Revenue Service, POB 7604, Ben Franklin Station, Washing- ton, DC 20044. Submissions may be hand delivered Monday through Friday betweenthehoursof8a.m. and4p.m. to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–128572–03), Courier’s Desk, Internal Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Wash- ington, DC or sent electronically, via the IRS Internet site atwww.irs.gov/regs or via the Federal eRulemaking Por- tal atwww.regulations.gov(IRS and REG–128572–03). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning submissions, LaNita Van Dyke, (202) 622–7180; con- cerning the notice, Avital Grunhaus, (202) 622–3930 (not toll-free numbers). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background Section 163(a) generally allows a de- duction for all interest paid or accrued within the taxable year on indebtedness. Section 265(a)(2), however, provides that no deduction shall be allowed for interest on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry obligations the interest on which is wholly exempt from Federal income taxes. Generally, section 246A reduces the dividends received deduction under sec- tion 243, 244, or 245(a) to the extent that the portfolio stock, with respect to which the dividends are received, is debt-fi- nanced. Stock is treated as debt-financed if there is indebtednessdirectly attribut- able to the stock investment. Section 7701(f) provides that the Sec- retary shall prescribe such regulations as may be necessary or appropriate to prevent the avoidance of the provisions of the In- ternal Revenue Code that deal with (1) the linking of borrowing to investment, or (2) diminishing risk, through the use of related persons, pass-thru entities, or other inter- mediaries. Concurrent with the publication of this advance notice of proposed rulemaking in theFederal Register, the IRS and Trea- sury are issuing Rev. Rul. 2004–47, 2004–21 I.R.B. 941, which provides guidance on the application of section 265(a)(2) to disallow a portion of interest incurred by one member of an affiliated group when it transfers borrowed funds to another member of the group that is a dealer in tax-exempt bonds. In the cir- cumstances described inSituations 1and 2of that ruling, the funds borrowed by one member are directly traceable to the funds the borrowing member transfers to the dealer member. Under Rev. Proc. 72–18, 1972–1 C.B. 740, the application of sec- tion 265(a)(2) to these facts requires a determination of the borrowing member’s purpose for incurring or continuing each item of indebtedness. The revenue ruling holds that the purpose of the borrowing member is determined by reference to the use of the borrowed funds in the business of the dealer member to whom the funds are made available. This conclusion is based onH Enterprises International v. Commissioner, 75 T.C.M. 1948 (1998), aff’d per curiam, 183 F.3d 907 (8 th Cir. 1999). The result is a disallowance of the borrowing member’s interest expense under section 265(a)(2). InH Enterprises, a parent and a sub- sidiary were members of the same con- solidated group of corporations. The subsidiary declared a dividend and, a few 2004-21 I.R.B.957May 24, 2004 days later, borrowed funds and immedi- ately used part of those funds to make the dividend distribution to the parent. A por- tion of the distributed funds was disbursed to two investment divisions of the parent, which used the funds to acquire invest- ments including tax-exempt obligations and corporate stock. The court held that a portion of the indebtedness was incurred to purchase and carry tax-exempt obliga- tions for the purpose of section 265(a)(2) and that a portion of the indebtedness was directly attributable to the purchase and carry of portfolio stock for the purpose of section 246A. The transactions described inSituations 1and2of Rev. Rul. 2004–47 and the transaction before the court inHEnter- prisesall involve funds borrowed by one member of an affiliated group that can be directly traced to funds transferred to an- other member of the group. In contrast to the transactions described inSituations 1and2, in the transaction described inSituation 3of Rev. Rul. 2004–47, the borrowed funds are not di- rectly traceable to the funds transferred to the dealer member, and there is no other direct evidence linking the borrowed funds to the funds transferred to the dealer mem- ber. The revenue ruling holds that in these circumstances, section 265(a)(2) will not be applied to disallow interest expense of the borrowing member. Other situations may not be so clear. For example, funds may be transferred among the members of an affiliated or consolidated return group in a variety of ways that make it difficult to match bor- rowed funds with particular investments or other uses. Furthermore, certain taxpayers may affirmatively seek to avoid applica- tion of the rules of sections 265(a)(2) and 246A by using related parties, pass-thru entities, or other intermediaries in a man- ner that obscures the linkage between borrowing outside of the affiliated group and the purchase or carry of investments within the group. During the course of developing Rev. Rul. 2004–47, the IRS and Treasury be- gan preliminary consideration of possible regulations that might be adopted under the authority granted by section 7701(f) to provide clearer rules for matching bor- rowings and investments and for admin- istering more effectively the purposes of section 265(a)(2). For example, Treasury and IRS are considering a rule that would permit taxpayers to trace proceeds of bor- rowings to specific taxable investments or other specific uses but would apply apro rataapproach to determine the use of pro- ceeds of borrowings that are not traceable to a specific use. This would differ from a general rule requiring apro rataallo- cation of borrowings among all available uses, such as the rule in section 265(b) ap- plicable to financial institutions. The IRS and Treasury also are consider- ing whether to adopt regulations under sec- tion 7701(f) for purposes of section 246A (dealing with debt financing of portfolio stock). The IRS and Treasury are requesting comments on whether regulations should be adopted under section 7701(f) for pur- poses of applying section 265(a)(2) or section 246A and, if so, the approach that should be taken in such regulations. Specifically, the IRS and Treasury are inviting comments on the approach of supplementing a specific tracing rule with apro rataallocation rule, as well as sug- gestions for alternative approaches. Com- ments addressing the possible adoption of regulations for purposes of section 246A should take into account any differences in approach that may be required under section 7701(f) because section 246A de- fines portfolio indebtedness by reference to indebtedness “directly attributable to” portfolio stock, while section 265(a)(2) refers to indebtedness “incurred or con- tinued to purchase or carry” tax-exempt obligations. Persons making comments mayalsowishtoaddressthemandate in section 246A(f) to adopt regulations providing for interest disallowance, rather than disallowance of the dividends re- ceived deduction, when indebtedness is incurred by a person other than the person receiving dividends. SPECIAL ANALYSIS This advance notice of proposed rule- making is not a significant regulatory action for purposes of Executive Order 12866, “Regulatory Planning and Re- view.” Mark E. Matthews, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on May 6, 2004, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for May, 7, 2004, 69 F.R. 25534) Foundations Status of Certain Organizations Announcement 2004–45 The following organizations have failed to establish or have been unable to main- tain their status as public charities or as op- erating foundations. Accordingly, grantors and contributors maynot, after this date, rely on previous rulings or designations in the Cumulative List of Organizations (Publication 78), or on the presumption arising from the filing of notices under sec- tion 508(b) of the Code. This listing does notindicate that the organizations have lost their status as organizations described in section 501(c)(3), eligible to receive de- ductible contributions. Former Public Charities.The follow- ing organizations (which have been treated as organizations that are not private foun- dations described in section 509(a) of the Code) are now classified as private foun- dations: 4 the Kids, Mountain View, CA 4K12 Com, Las Vegas, NV Abundant Life of Perrysburg 3, Inc., Perrysburg, OH Academy for Adult Learning, St. Augustine, FL ADA A Grant, Inc., Chicago, IL Adaptive Recovery Options, Inc., Tigard, OR Agape Productions, Inc., Passaic, NJ Aixale Martial Arts Fitness, Inc., Bronx, NY Alaqua Womens Charitable Fund, Inc., Lake Mary, FL Alcaitorrian Senior Housing Corporation, Bloomington, MN Alicias Animal Haven, Los Angeles, CA Alliance for Gifted Children, Ann Arbor, MI Alpha-Omega Sports Ministries, Ridgefield, WA Alta California Regional Foundation, Sacramento, CA Alumni Partners, Fairfax, VA American Academy for Integrated Practice of Medicine, Berkeley, CA American Bulldoggers Helping to Educate and Rescue Together, Islip Terrace, NY May 24, 20049582004-21 I.R.B. American Center for Cultural and Education, Washington, DC American Dream Associates, Inc., Los Angeles, CA American Friends of the Calgary Health Trust Foundation, Calgary, Alberta, Canada American High School of Fremont Alumni Association, Inc., Fremont, CA American Home Care Services, Inc., Los Angeles, CA American Israel Education Fund, Troy, MI American Russian Publishing, Inc., Longmeadow, MA Amigos De La Raza, Inc., Chattanooga, TN Andrew Paul Foundation, Staten Island, NY Annex Credit Management, Inc., Orlando, FL Apelles Quest, Santa Clarita, CA Appalachian Mountain Ministries, Inc., Brevard, NC Arizona Grassroots Collaborations, Phoenix, AZ Arizona Public Schools Donation Service, Phoenix, AZ Arizona Scholarships and Grants Organization A S G O, Phoenix, AZ Ars Antiqua Biblica, Los Angeles, CA Artists Gym, Toluca Lake, CA Ashona Foundation, Valley Center, CA Australian Legal Resources International, Sydney South NJW 1235, Australia Autum Springs Corporation, Smithville, TX Baptist Saint Thomas Home Care Services, Inc., Nashville, TN Barlow High School Boosters Club, Gresham, OR Basin Educational Excellence Foundation, Durango, CO Bay County D A R E Officers Association, Inc., Panama City, FL Beckendorf Intermediate School Parent Teacher Organization, Tomball, TX Ben Amarfio International Sports Company, Staten Island, NY Benicia Education and Astronomical Research, Inc., Benicia, CA Berks Radio Association, Lenhartsville, PA Bethel Sexual Assault Response Team, Inc., Bethel, AK Beyond Dreams Foundation, San Francisco, CA Bico Properties, Inc., Colorado Springs, CO Big Sur Arts Initiative, Inc., Big Sur, CA Birth Network of Santa Cruz County, Santa Cruz, CA Blackwater Research Initiatives, Inc., Kingsport, TN Blake Elementary PTO, Spokane, WA Blue Circles, Inc., Nashville, TN Bobbindoctrin Puppet Theatre, Houston, TX Booker T. Washington High School National Alumni Association, Inc., Tulsa, OK Boston Center for Propagation & Knowledge, Boston, MA Bread of Life, Royal, NE B S A Troop 206 Margate FL, Inc., Coral Springs, FL Buena Vista Childrens Center, Inc., Walnut Creek, CA Building Science Resource Group, Berkeley, CA Burning Bush, Inc., Los Angeles, CA Businesses Against Drugs, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT Caleb Missionary Relief Services, Inc., Decatur, GA California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions, Nevada City, CA California Space Program, Berkeley, CA California Wild Turkey Association, Stockton, CA Cameron Park Volunteer Firefighter Association, Cameron Park, CA Caring About Kids, Auburn, CA Carmel Art Festival, Carmel, CA Carteret County International Choralfest, Inc., Morehead City, NC Casa De Paz Housing, Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA C A S A Guardian Ad Litems of McIntosh Co., Inc., Eufaula, OK Catholic Charities Connect IPA, Inc., Brooklyn, NY Catoosa Foundation for the Performing Art, Inc., Ringgold, GA CCM Ministries, Inc., Evansville, IN CCM Ministries, Inc., Minneapolis, MN Center for Market-Based Education, Inc., Rumney, NH Center for Performance Enhancement Research and Education, Omaha, NE Center for the Study of Adult Development, Montecilto, CA Center of Resource for Educational Enhancement and Development, Inc., Laud Lakes, FL Center Sown Seed Ministries Outreach, Inc., Ft. Worth, TX Central Maui Youth Center, Kahului, HI Centre for Self Empowerment and Social Services, Inc., San Diego, CA C E S Care, Tempe, AZ Chamberlyne Foundation, Inc., Winter Haven, FL Chandler Sister Cities, Inc., Chandler, AZ Change Agent Programs, Inc., Orlando, FL Changes Behavioral Services, Inc., Oak Park, IL Changing Helping and Networking for Community Empowerment, Inc., Fort Valley, GA Chaplains for Assisted Living, Inc., Buttgart, AR Charlotte Amalie High School Class of 1991,Inc.,CharlotteAma,VI Charlotte Amalie High School Class of 1991, Inc., St. Thomas, VI Children Helped in Illness Loss or Death, Inc., Rochester, NY Children Need Both Parents, Grand Rapids, MI Children of Promise, Inc., Acworth, GA Children Yes, Santa Barbara, CA Childrens Helpers Educating Reassuring & Uniting by Sharing, North Bend, WA Christian Child Care Center, Inc., Memphis, TN Christian Life Movement, Inc., Denver, CO Christmas in April Albuquerque, Albuquerque, NM Christmas in April Truckee Meadows, Reno, NV Church Computer Project, Inc., Harriman, TN Circle of Wellness, Inc., Salt Lake City, UT Cirrus Arts, Houston, TX City of Brevig Mission, Brevig, AK Civitas Associates, Inc., St. Louis, MO Clackamas County Duii Impact Panel, Oregon City, OR Coalition for Youth, Roswell, NM Coalition on Media Concerns, Inc., Santa Monica, CA Collaborative for Tribal Education, Sacramento, CA College of John Paul in the Desert, Tucson, AZ Columbus Housing Development Corporation, Columbus, NE Communities in School of Walton County, Inc., Monroe, GA 2004-21 I.R.B.959May 24, 2004 Communities in Schools of Okeechobee, Inc., Okeechobee, FL Communities in Schools of Orange County, Inc., Orlando, FL Community Advancement Through Service, Hawthorne, CA Community Development Corporation of Northeast Tennessee, Inc., Johnson City, TN Community Growth, Inc., Long Beach, CA Community Helps of Coosa County, Inc., Goodwater, AL Community Housing Assistance of New Mexico, Inc., Edgewood, NM Community Resources Network of Arkansas, Inc., Little Rock, AR Compass Montessori Erd Kinder Foundation, Lakewood, CO Computer Sciences for the Blind, Inc., Brooklyn, NY Concerned Area Residents Get Organized, Smyrna, TN Coppell Organization of Parents for Education, Coppell, TX Corans Dream, Los Angeles, CA Corban, Inc., Alto, TX Corn Palace Balloon Club, Tyndall, SD Covenant Partners of Dekalb County, Inc., Smithville, TN Crafty Chair-Ubs, Inc., Old Hickory, TN Creative You, Glendale, AZ Critical Ceramics, Freeport, ME Cross to Freedom Ministries, Mesquite, TX Dallas Stars Foundation, Inc., Arlington, TX Danville Area Housing Foundation, Inc., Danville, IL Deaf Abused Women and Children Advocacy Services, Austin, TX Deerfield Beach Roller Hockey Association, Inc., Deerfield Beach, FL Denton Creek Elementary Parent Teacher Organization, Coppell, TX Devereux Kids, Inc., Orlando, FL Dewitt Community Development Foundation, Inc., Cuero, TX Disabled Childrens Assistance Fund, Glendale, AZ Discipleship in Action, Booneville, MS Dive Deeper, Honolulu, HI Diversified Working Solutions, Bolivar, MO Donations for Christian Education Foundation, Purvis, MS Don’t Give Up, Inc., Las Vegas, NV E-Access Foundation, Van Nuys, CA E-Mainstreet, Honolulu, HI Eagle Valley Merit Award Fund, Vail, CO East Diablo Tournaments, Brentwood, CA East Diablo Tournaments, Temple, TX East Mesa Friends, Inc., Organ, NM East Timor Scholarship Foundation, Keaau, HI Eastern Technology Council Foundation, Wayne, PA Eastside Community Substance Abuse Center, Inc., Des Moines, IA Edserve, Inc., Littleton, CO Educare, Incorporated, Las Vegas, NV El Rito Public Library, El Rito, NM Elder Care Advocates of Marin, Novato, CA Elizabethtown Christian Academy, Elizabethtown, KY Eljeannette White Helping Hands Parent Child Center, New Orleans, LA Elmer G. Bondy PTO, Pasadena, TX Employment Job Seekers, Inc., Los Angeles, CA Employment of Adults With Disabilities, Inc., Tamarac, FL Endless Mountains Theatre Company, New Milford, PA Ernest J. Brucker Foundation, Inc., Antigo, WI Escontrias Elementary PTO, El Paso, TX Excellence Foundation, Canton, MS Faith and Health International Ministries, Lake Forest, IL Faith United, Inc., Frankfort, KY Families in Crisis Ministries, Orlando, FL Family Support Services, Inc., Pasadena, CA Family Support Services, Inc., White Hall, AR Family Tree Services, Chico, CA Fanus Non Profit Organization, Woodland Hills, CA Faunavision, Inc., New York, NY F B Alliance, Los Angeles, CA Fighting Spartan Scholarship, Inc., Houston, TX Fine Arts Norwalk, Inc., Norwalk, CT Five Acre School PSO, Carlsborg, WA Five Star Gymnastics Boosters, Erlanger, KY Fleishmann Family Fund, Galveston, TX Florida Association for Pupil Transportation, Inc., Tallahassee, FL Flury Place, Inc., Catonsville, MD Flying Eagle Community Development Corporation, Inc., North Stonington, CT Focased, Philadelphia, PA Foundation for American Renewal Corp., Indianapolis, IN Foundations for Success II, Bellevue, WA Franklin Childrens Foundation, Las Vegas, NV Fraternidad Misionera De La Providencia, Perth Amboy, NJ Freedom Educational Group, Philadelphia, PA Freedom West Computer Learning Center, San Francisco, CA Freemasons Hall, Inc., Indianapolis, IN Friends of 32nd St. School Booster Club, Los Angeles, CA Friends of Alameda County Casa, Inc., Oakland, CA Friends of Albuquerques Environmental Story, Albuquerque, NM Friends of Bellaire High School Choirs, Bellaire, TX Friends of Childrens United Succeed, Inc., Ft. Lauderdale, FL Friends of Evergreen and Fairview Cemeteries, Colorado Springs, CO Friends of the Monterey Public Library, Monterey, CA Fund for the National Commission on Nonprofit Governance, East Patchogue, NY Garza Rodriguez & Tajon Childrens Services, Santa Maria, CA George Washington School Foundation, Inc., South America Giles County Youth Leadership Development, Pulaski, TN GLA Foundation, Grove, OK Global Alliance for the Less Privileged, Roswell, GA Global House, Inc., Philadelphia, PA Global Seas Foundation, Inc., Lake Worth, FL Gods World Photography, Bothell, WA Good Works Foundation, Inc., Hood River, OR Granbury Educational Access Channel, Inc., Granbury, TX Great Falls Elks Lodge Charitable Corp., Great Falls, MT Greater New Jericho Economic Development, Los Angeles, CA Greek American Medical Society of South Florida, Inc., Boca Raton, FL Green River Regional Education Cooperative, Inc., Bowling Green, KY Greenbriar P E A S, Fort Worth, TX Groups Memorial, Inc., of the Army Air Forces, Canon City, CO May 24, 20049602004-21 I.R.B. Guadalupe Educational Technology Association, Guadalupe, CA Gunnerman Global Environmental Foundation, Reno, NV Hallsville Rotary Club Foundation, Inc., Longview, TX Handicapped Health Housing Education Activity League, Inc., Cranston, RI Harney County Watershed Council, Inc., Burns, OR Haven of Hope, Inc., Oklahoma City, OK Haven West, Inc., Edmond, OK Healdsburg Hope Homes, Inc., Healdsburg, CA Health Adventures Visioning Education Network, Batside, CA Heart and Soul Studios, Inc., Boca Raton, FL Helms Manor, Culver City, CA Henderson Aquatic Center Corporation, Henderson, KY Herd Community Development Corporation, Los Angeles, CA High Desert Employment Services Network, Incorp., Victorville, CA High Hopes Childrens Center, Redway, CA Highland Oaks Educational Foundation, Grass Valley, CA Hillcrest Elementary PTA, Oak Harbor, WA Hispanic Arts Center of New York State, Peekskill, NY HIVAIDS Resource Team, Inc., H A R T, Thibodaux, LA Hmong Organization for Parents Educators and Students, Inc., Sacramento, CA Hollywood Arts and Education Coalition, Hollywood, CA Holy Temple Human Services Corporation, Opa Locka, FL Home Church International, Aurora, CO Hope Tree, Inc., Baton Rouge, LA House of Umpja Bridgeport, Inc., New Haven, CT Hui Maka Ainana O Makana, Hanalei, HI Human Development & Resource Center of Ft. Pierce Florida, Inc., Ft. Pierce, FL Hurricane Baseball Booster Club of Palm Harbor, Inc., Palm Harbor, FL Ican Project, Inkom, ID Immunology Allergy & Asthma Foundation, Inc., Fort Wayne, IN Impressions of Grace Abg, Inc., Baldwin, CA Indian River Institute, Inc., Fort Pierce, FL Industry Hills Rotary Foundation, La Puente, CA Informed Buyers Coalition, Sylmar, CA Innovators in Milestones, Inc., New Orleans, LA Inoka, Inc., Lake Oswego, OR Institute for Renaissance and Reformation Biblical Studies, Philadelphia, PA Instituto Sanchez-Mendoza Para La Capacitacion De La Comunidad, Santa Rosa, CA Intercollegiate Equestrian Foundation, Inc., Stony Brook, NY International Center for Art Intelligence, Inc., Culver City, CA International Institute for Womens Health, Vancouver, WA International Pediatric Respiratory and Allergy Forum, San Francisco, CA International Service and Aid, Inc., Oklahoma City, OK Ishi Valley Family Resources, Inc., Chico, CA It’s a Wonderful Life, Inc., Allendale, NJ J & T Enterprises, Inc., Pine Bluff, AR Jacob K. Javits Foundation, Inc., New York, NY Jason Berger Memorial Scholarship Fund, Boston, MA Jeff Davis County Family Connection Council, Inc., Hazlehurst, GA Jefferson County Tea Coalition, Pine Bluff, AR Jesse James Carter Memorial Foundation, New Orleans, LA Journal of Legal Advocacy & Practice, Inc., Woodland Hills, CA Journal Press, Salt Lake City, UT Junior Stars Hockey Association, Arlington, TX Justice for all Alliance, Houston, TX Kefalas-Pinto Foundation, Mountainside, NJ Kennedy Krieger Marcus National Foundation, Inc., Baltimore, MD Kerry Restoration, Inc., Huntington Beach, CA Kid Gloves Boxing Foundation, Simi Valley, CA Kids for Literary and the Arts, Inc., Evergreen, CO K I D S of Sonoma County, Santa Rosa, CA Kidsville Preschool & Daycare Center, Jackson, MS Krista Ford Foundation, Stone Mountain, GA Kristen Watt Foundation for Eating Disorders Awareness, Stockton, CA La Causa Alcohol & Drug Services, San Bernardino, CA Laborers in the Harvest Unlimited, Omaha, NE Laborers Local 300 Scholarship Fund, Los Angeles, CA Lafreniere Soccer Association, Inc., Metairie, LA Lakeview High School Alumni Association, Lakeview, OR Lakewood School PTO, Sunnyvale, CA Lambda Chi Alpha Educational Foundation, Inc., Indianapolis, IN Landowner Resource Management Corporation, Central Point, OR Lapetite Preparatory School, Pine Bluff, AR Las Casas De Vida Corporation, Clovis, NM Latinos in America Moving for Peace, Highland, CA League of Idaho Cities, Incorporated, Boise, ID Liberty Lake Elementary PTSA, Tacoma, WA Life Building Ministries, Inc., Florence, KY Linda Cesarski & Mary Ann Evans Foundation for Cancer Research, Batesville, AR Lions Club of North Bend, Incorporated, Coos Bay, OR London Parent Teacher Organization, Corpus Christi, TX Long Island Chapter of the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners, Inc., Hicksville, NY Longboat Key Lions Foundation, Inc., Longboat Key, FL Longview Childrens Clinic, Inc., Longview, TX Loudoun Bar Foundation, Leesburg, VA Louisiana Pharmacists Recovery Network, Inc., Monroe, LA Lovefest Charities, Inc., Hollywood, FL Loving Care Center, San Diego, CA Low Income Living, Inc., Los Angeles, CA Maap Foundation, Pacific Beach, WA Mac Foundation, Pahoa, HI Male Advocacy in Pregnancy and Parenting, Richmond, CA Maricopa Community Chamber of Commerce, Inc., Maricopa, AZ Maryland Regional Practitioners Network for Fathers and Families, Baltimore, MD 2004-21 I.R.B.961May 24, 2004 Master Classes International, Inc., Los Angeles, CA McKinney High School Basketball Booster Club, McKinney, TX Media Literacy Alliance Central Coast, Salinas, CA Medicine and Science Discovery Center of Central Texas, Temple, TX Memphis Performing Arts Conservatory, Inc., Memphis, TN Men’s Self Advocacy Council of Durango, Inc., Durango, CO Mexican American Historical Society in Ventura County, Oxnard, CA Mexico Academy Educational Foundation, Mexico, NY Miami Contender Yamaha Kingfish Championship, Inc., Miami, FL Miami County Arts Foundation, Troy, OH Michael Charles Albert Scholarship Fund, Walkerton, IN Mickey Cox Elementary School Parent Club, Clovis, CA Mid-San Gabriel Valley Televillage, Inc., El Monte, CA Middle Country Central School District Education Foundation, Inc., Centerreach, NY Millbrae Community Foundation a California Non Profit Benefit Corp., Millbrae, CA Minnesota American Legion and Auxiliary Brain Science Foundation, St. Paul, MN Moments 2 Success, Sacramento, CA Monticello High School Music Boosters, Inc., Charlottesville, VA Montly Sponsor, Tooele, UT Mud, Inc., Philadelphia, PA Museum of the American West, Lander, WY Music at La Gesse Foundation, Inc., Cabin John, MD My Contribution, Hercules, CA My Fathers House of Erie, Erie, PA Na Mele Hawaii Apau, Honolulu, HI National Council of Negro Women, Inc., Seattle, WA National Down Payment Assistance Corp., Northglenn, CO Neuronoetics, Edmonds, WA New Era Armenian Charitable Mission USA, Inc., Burbank, CA New Joshua Center for Hope, Cleveland, OH New Sardis Daycare, Memphis, TN Newman Center Foundation, Columbia, MO Noel’s Barn, Tucson, AZ Nolan Elementary School Parent Teacher Association, Signal Mountain, TN North American Housing Foundation, Inc., Englewood, CO North American Transportation Institute, Oklahoma City, OK North Carolina Public Interest Research Group Education Fund, Inc., Chapel Hill, NC North Star Alliance Bingo Boosters, Bakersfield, CA Northern Kentucky Workforce Investment Board, Inc., Florence, KY Nowata Area Senior Service Organization, Inc., Nowata, OK Nu Chapter Alpha Chi Sigma Professional Society, Schaefferstown, PA NVCSS Whispering Oaks, Inc., Redding, CA Oak Park Education Foundation, Oak Park, CA Oak View Parent Club, Acampo, CA On the Way Home, Inc., Logandale, NV Open Door Program, Greensboro, NC Opera in the Hills, Fremont, CA Oregon Foundation for Free Expression, Inc., Portland, OR Orinda Intermediate School Parents Club, Inc., Orinda, CA Oxnard Public Access Assistance Corporation, Oxnard, CA Palms Manor, Culver City, CA Pannonia Christian Educational Exchange, Inc., Grand Rapids, MI Panthers Operation Graduation, Inc., Grangerland, TX Pathways to Achievement, Sacramento, CA Paws Animal Rescue, Inc., Alvin, TX Peace Foundation, Inc., Chester, NY Pendulum, Inc., Houston, TX Personal Retirement Alliance, Ltd., New York, NY Pet Pals, Inc., Fort Lauderdale, FL Petlink, Inc., Nicholasville, KY Philanthropy Foundation, Inc., Ft. Lauderdale, FL Philippine American National Museum, Los Angeles, CA PlaceinTime,Coosada,AL Placer County Crime Stoppers, Inc., Rocklin, CA Plano West Senior High School Band Boosters, Plano, TX Plantados Until Freedom and Democracy in Cuba, Inc., Miami, FL Plasma @ Cincinnati, Utica, IN Polaris Chapter of Texas Mental Health Consumers, Inc., El Paso, TX Portland Pounders, Portland, OR Positive Attitude Outlook of Southern California, Rancho Cucamonga, CA Preston Hot Springs Library Memorial Foundation, Hot Springs, MT Prince Boxing Gym, Inc., Houston, TX Prodigals House, Bakersfield, CA Progressive Housing Concepts, Inc., Los Angeles, CA Progressive Rehabilitation Center, Inc., New Orleans, LA Project America Development Company, Phoenix, AZ PTA Texas Congress, El Paso, TX Public Education Enrichment Fund, Nevada City, CA Quality Community Services, Whittier, CA Rancho Cordova Rotary Charitable Foundation, Rancho Cordova, CA Rapides Community Housing Development Corporation, Inc., Alexandria, LA Razzy Baileys I Hate Hate, Inc., Gooclettsville, TN Real People Ministries, Inc., Dallas, TX Red Bluff Parent Teacher Organization, Pasadena, TX Reflections of Love, Inc., Chicago, IL Renewed Family Joy Service, Los Angeles, CA Rescue Animal Fund, Inc., Divide, CO Retired Scientists Cooperative, Inc., Douglaston, NY Richard Burdell Memorial Foundation, Portland, OR Ridgerunner Wrestling Club, Grove, OK Riverrun, Salem, OR Riverton School Preservation Society, Riverton, UT Rocklin Elementary Parent Teacher Club, Rocklin, CA Romeo Corporation, Tempe, AZ Ropp for Girls, Inc., Dallas, TX Rowan County Domestic Violence Council, Morehead, KY Royal High Dance Guard Booster, Simi Valley, CA Royal Palm Symphoney Chorus and Orchestra, Inc., Boca Raton, FL Sackets Safe Harbor, Sackets Harbor, NY S A F E Coalition, Inc., Bakersfield, CA Sage Theatre Group, Dallas, TX Salinas Barrios Unidos, Inc., Salinas, TX Sami Disharoon Brain Tumor Research Foundation, Cotati, CA May 24, 20049622004-21 I.R.B. Samoa for all of Sacramento, Sacramento, CA San Francisco Bay Area Polio Survivors, Concord, CA Santa Fe High School Parent Teacher Coalition, Santa Fe, NM Santa Monica Citizen Police Academy Alumni Association, Santa Monica, CA Santee Focus Foundation, Santee, CA Sassfa, Inc., Whittier, CA Sausalito Jazz and American Music Foundation, Sausalito, CA Say Yes to Life, Los Angeles, CA Scholarship Association of Fort Plain, Inc.,FortPlain,NY Scholarship Foundation of the Colorado Technical Recruiters Network, Denver, CO Seattle Debate Foundation, Seattle, WA Self Advocacy Council VI, Stockton, CA Services & Immigrant Rights & Education Network, San Jose, CA Shawnee Surge, Inc., Shawnee, OK Shelby County Alcohol and Drug Rehabilitation School, Memphis, TN Shepherds Ranch, Snowflake, AZ Sickle Cell Forum, Phoenix, AZ Sierra Food Bank, Inc., Placerville, CA Sierra High School Band Boosters, Manteca, CA Sims Middle School PTO, Pace, FL Sipa Community Development Corp., Los Angeles, CA Snake River Chamber Orchestra, Idaho Falls, ID Society of Academy Women, Hudson, OH Soroptimist International Boca Raton Deerfield Beach, Inc., Boca Raton, FL Soroptimist International of St. Petersburg Florida, Inc., St. Petersburg, FL SOS Children’s Village of Arizona, Inc., Scottsdale, AZ South Aurora Family Resource Center, Aurora, CO South Everett Mukilteo Rotary Foundation, Everett, WA South Hills High School Scorpions Athletics Booster Club, Ft. Worth, TX South Stockton Diabetes Society, Stockton, CA Southern California Rays Women Hockey Club, Diamond Bar, CA Southern High School Athletic Booster Club, Inc., Louisville, KY Southside School Alumni Association, Rowland, NC Southwest Care, Inc., McComb, MS Southwest College of Naturopathic Medicine Student Government, Tempe, AZ Southwest Georgia Perpetual Arts Fund, Inc., Cordele, GA Southwest Section PGA Foundation, Scottsdale, AZ Special Kids Network, Inc., Jackson, MS Springs of Life Community Outreach, Inc., Atlanta, GA St. Luke Surgical Foundation, Inc., Cleveland, OH Starz Gymnastics Competitive Team, Reno, NV Stone City Art Institute, Cedar Rapids, IA Student Junxion, Santa Cruz, CA Sunshine Vision, Fort Pierce, FL Supai PTO, Scottsdale, AZ Supporters of Summit, Inc., Boulder, CO Tacoma Chapter of the Washington State Music Teachers Association, Tacoma, WA Tara De Christo, Inc., Austin, TX Taytumns House, Inc., Loveland, CO Team Hardin County, Inc., Savannah, TN Ted Warthen Center, St. George, UT Texarkana Wilbur Smith Rotary Club Foundation, Texarkana, TX Texas Christian Counseling Services, Inc., Palestine, TX Theta Upsilon Education Company, Inc., Newark, OH Threshold of Hope Center, Inc., Eunice, LA Tri County Childrens Advocacy Center, Lafayette, AL Trussville-East Jefferson Rotary Foundation, Birmingham, AL Tuba City Boarding School, Inc., Tuba City, AZ Ujima, San Bernardino, CA United Coalition of Families, Inc., Cedar Hill, TX United Counties Minority Aids Care and Education, Inc., Defuniak Springs, FL Upper Room Ministry, Inc., Cushing, OK Van R. Butler Elementary School Parent Teacher Organization, Inc., Santa Rosa Beach, FL Velvet Victories, Inc., Bartlett, TN Villa Apartments Housing Foundation, Pasadena, CA VNA Foundation, Inc., Orlando, FL Volunteer Coordinators of Pueblo, Pueblo, CO Volunteers of Africa, Inglewood, CA Voters United in God We Trust, Inc., New Port Richey, FL Waimea Project Graduation, Waimea, HI Walksacramento, Sacramento, CA Washington County Community Partnership, Springdale, AR Washington County Fire Chiefs Association, Vera, OK W E C Group Home, Portland, OR Weed Wildlife Refuge & Botanical Gardens, Weed, CA Wesley Neighborhood, Inc., Redding, CA West Coast Armor and Artillery Museum, Petaluma, CA West Hollywood Community Foundation, W. Hollywood, CA West Kauai Early Childhood Development Center, Eleele, HI Western Regional EMS Council, Inc., Montrose, CO Western States Health Alliance, Tesuque, NM Westside Community Park, Lakeport, CA Westside Cultural Center, Ventura, CA Wholly Living for Him Educational Resources, Inc., Decatur, GA Why We Were Chosen Foundation Corporation, Fort Lauderdale, FL Wicker Basket Alzheimer Homes, Las Vegas, NV Willie Landry Mount Foundation, Lake Charles, LA Windsong Intermediate School Parent Teacher Organization, Friendswood, TX Winters Conservancy, Winters, CA Wisconsin North Youth Ballet State Regional Arts Center, Altoona, WI WomenandChildrenCenterfor Development, San Francisco, CA Women and Children First, Inc., Helena, MT Women in Motion Incorporation, Denver, CO Women of Vision, Los Angeles, CA Womens Armed Forces Memorial, Cincinnati, OH Women’s Outreach, Inc., Syracuse, NY Womens Resource Center, Inc., Nashville, TN Womens Resource Center, Inc., New Orleans, LA Woodbridge Rotary Foundation, Woodbridge, VA Woodlands High School Boys Track and Field Booster Club, The Woodlands, TX Word of Salvation, El Paso, TX Wyoming Alternatives for Youth, Inc., Buffalo, NY Yeuani, San Diego, CA 2004-21 I.R.B.963May 24, 2004 Youth Education and Safety for Kids, Inc., Osnard, CA Youth Educational Sports, Inc., Chatsworth, CA Young Entrepreneurs Association, Colorado Springs, CO Youth On Ice, Green Bay, WI Youth Under-Served Disabilities Empowerment Service Agency, Philadelphia, PA If an organization listed above submits information that warrants the renewal of its classification as a public charity or as a private operating foundation, the Inter- nal Revenue Service will issue a ruling or determination letter with the revised clas- sification as to foundation status. Grantors and contributors maythereafter rely upon such ruling or determination letter as pro- vided in section 1.509(a)–7 of the Income Tax Regulations. It is not the practice of the Service to announce such revised clas- sification of foundation status in the Inter- nal Revenue Bulletin. Son of Boss Settlement Initiative Announcement 2004–46 Section 1. Purpose and Scope of Initiative The Internal Revenue Service an- nounces a settlement initiative for tax- payers to resolve transactions described in Notice 2000–44, 2000–2 C.B. 255, and substantially similar transactions (Son of Boss transactions). The Service has determined that Son of Boss transactions are abusive and were de- signed, marketed, and undertaken solely to create tax benefits unintended by any rea- sonable interpretation of the tax laws. The Service believes that it will prevail in liti- gation on the merits of these transactions and that the imposition of penalties will be upheld. For efficient tax administra- tion reasons, however, the Service offers taxpayers an opportunity to resolve their civil tax liabilities under this initiative and avoid litigation. Section 2. Terms of Initiative (a) Tax Adjustments— (1) Taxpayers will concede all claimed tax benefits and attributes, including basis adjustments, from the Son of Boss transac- tion. (2) Taxpayers will be allowed to treat (i) their net out-of-pocket costs and fees as a long-term capital loss, or (ii) one-half of their net out-of-pocket costs and fees as an ordinary loss, in the year those costs and fees were paid or accrued. If tax bene- fits, including benefitsattributable to those costs and fees, were claimed in a year barred by the period of limitations on as- sessment, the costs and fees will be al- lowed only to the extent they exceed the tax benefits claimed in the barred years. (b) Application of Penalties— (1) Taxpayers who properly disclosed their Son of Boss transaction under An- nouncement 2002–2, 2002–1 C.B. 304, will not pay a penalty on the underpay- ment attributable to that Son of Boss transaction. (2) Taxpayers who did not properly dis- close their Son of Boss transaction under Announcement 2002–2 and who: (i) Did not directly or indirectly claim tax benefits from any other listed trans- action, including any other Son of Boss transaction, will pay a penalty of 10 per- cent of the underpayment attributable to the Son of Boss transaction; or (ii) Directly or indirectly claimed tax benefits from another listed transaction, in- cluding any other Son of Boss transaction, willpayapenaltyof20percentontheun- derpayment attributable to the Son of Boss transaction. For purposes of this announcement, a “listed transaction” is a transaction that is the same as, or substantially similar to, one identified by the Service under sec- tion 6011 and the Treasury regulations as of the date the taxpayer submits the No- tice of Election, regardless of whether (a) the Service had identified the transaction as a listed transaction at the time the tax- payer entered into the transaction, or (b) the transaction is (or was) required to be disclosed by the taxpayer as a listed trans- action pursuant to the regulations (includ- ing the temporary regulations) under sec- tion 6011. Section 3. Eligibility Requirements All taxpayers that claimed tax benefits in a manner described in Notice 2000–44 are eligible to participate in this initiative except: (1) Persons who (i) organized or partic- ipated directly or indirectly in the sale or promotion of any Son of Boss transaction, (ii) received fees for organizing, selling or promoting one, (iii) were partners in a part- nership, or employeesof a person, that en- gaged in activities described in (i) or (ii) of this paragraph at the time they partic- ipated in the Son of Boss transaction, or (iv) were related to a person described in this paragraph within the meaning of sec- tion 267(b), other than section 267(b)(1), at the time they participated in the Son of Boss transaction. (2) All partners in entities subject to the unified partnership audit and litigation provisions of sections 6221 through 6234, as enacted by the Tax Equity and Fiscal Re- sponsibility Act of 1982 (TEFRA partner- ships), that include a partner described in paragraph (1) of this section who directly or indirectly claimed tax benefits in a man- ner described in Notice 2000–44 with re- spect to those TEFRA partnerships. (3) Taxpayers who, individually or as a partner in a TEFRA partnership, are a party in a court proceeding to determine the tax treatment of the Son of Boss transaction. (4) Taxpayers where the Service has in- formed the taxpayer, or the tax matters partner of a TEFRA partnership in which the taxpayer was a partner, that the Service has designated, or is considering designat- ing, the Son of Boss transaction for litiga- tion. Section 4. Required Procedures for Electing Participants (a) Notice of Election Taxpayers participating in this initiative must notify the Service of their election by sending the Notice of Election, as set out below, on or before June 21, 2004. The Notice of Election must be sent by certified mail or designated delivery service (within the meaning of section 7502(f)) to: INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE Attn: Announcement 2004–46 1901 Butterfield Road, Ste. 310 Downers Grove, IL 60515 May 24, 20049642004-21 I.R.B. If the taxpayer, or a TEFRA partner- ship in which the taxpayer was a partner, is under examination, the taxpayer also must provide a copy of the Notice of Election to the examining agent. TheNoticeofElectionmustbepre- pared under penalties of perjury and: (1) State that the taxpayer elects to par- ticipate in the settlement initiative in An- nouncement 2004–46; (2) Include the taxpayer’s name, tax- payer identification number (TIN), current address, and daytime telephone number, and, if under examination, the name, ad- dress, and daytime telephone number of the examining agent. If a tax practitioner will represent the taxpayer, the practitioner must provide a completed Form 2848 or other valid power of attorney; (3) Include the name and TIN of all other entities known to the taxpayer that directly or indirectly were parties in the Son of Boss transaction, and for each TEFRA entity, the name, address, and daytime telephone number of the tax mat- ters partner; (4) State whether the taxpayer claims qualification for a penalty of 0 percent, 10 percent or 20 percent; and (5) Either (i) identify all listed transac- tions in which the taxpayer directly or indi- rectly claimed tax benefits (for example, a spouse filing jointly with a participant in a listed transaction, oras a trust beneficiary that entered into a listed transaction), or (ii) state that the taxpayer did not directly or indirectly claim taxbenefits in any other listed transaction. (b) Additional Information and Documentation — 60 days Upon receipt and review of an elec- tion to participate, the Service will notify the taxpayer by mail whether the taxpayer is eligible to participate in this initiative. The notification will include a request for additional information and documentation. The taxpayer must submit all requested information under penalties of perjury to the Service within 60 days of the date of mailing by the Service. The Service may grant an extension for good cause to tax- payers who request additional time within the 60-day period. (c) Closing Agreement and Payment — 30 days After receiving the requested informa- tion, the Service will prepare a closing agreement under section 7121 reflecting the terms of the settlement. The closing agreement will provide that (1) without limitation as to the otherwise applicable ef- fect of section 7121(b), providing inaccu- rate information about tax benefits claimed from other listed transactions, including other Son of Boss transactions, as required in the Notice of Election, is a misrepresen- tation of a material fact within the mean- ing of section 7121(b), and (2) the taxpayer waives all defenses to the assessment and collection of the tax liabilities determined under this initiative, including the applica- ble penalty and interest. The Service will mail the closing agree- ment to the taxpayer who must sign and re- turn it to the Service within 30 days of the date of mailing by the Service. The Ser- vice may grant an extension for good cause to taxpayers who request additional time within the 30-day period. Full payment of the liabilities under this initiative must be made by the date the closing agreement is executed. Any taxpayer not making full payment must submit complete financial statements and agree to other financial ar- rangements acceptable to the Service be- fore the Service will execute the closing agreement. A taxpayer will be ineligible to participate in this initiative if an agreement regarding an acceptable financial arrange- ment cannot be reached. (d) Other Matters (1) Denial of a taxpayer’s request to participate in this initiative is not subject to judicial review. (2) Execution of a closing agreement under this initiative does not preclude the Service from investigating any associated criminal conduct or recommending prose- cution for violation of any criminal statute. Section 5. Dispute Resolution Procedures for Nonparticipants Appeals Office consideration will not be available for Son of Boss transactions. For all taxpayers ineligible or not partici- pating in this initiative, the Service will (a) develop the cases, (b) disallow all tax ben- efits and attributes claimed from the Son of Boss transaction, including out-of-pocket costs and fees, (c) determine appropriate penalties, including those under section 6662 or section 6663, and (d) issue a No- tice of Deficiency or Notice of Final Part- nership Administrative Adjustment, as ap- propriate. The Office of Chief Counsel will closely coordinate Son of Boss cases by treating them as if they were designated for litigation under Chief Counsel procedures for designating cases for litigation. Like- wise, in refund and TEFRA partnership suits handled by the Department of Jus- tice, Chief Counsel expects to recommend against any settlement more favorable to the taxpayer than is provided in this ini- tiative. Department of Justice regulations require Assistant Attorney General ap- proval of any settlement contrary to the Chief Counsel’s recommendation. Con- sequently, taxpayers should not expect to settle their cases on better terms if they proceed to litigation, whether in the Tax Court or in other forums. Section 6. Paperwork Reduction Act The collection of information contained in this announcement has been reviewed and approved by the Office of Manage- ment and Budget in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507) under control number 1545–1885. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a valid OMB number. The collection of infor- mation in this announcement is in section 4 entitled REQUIRED PROCEDURES FOR ELECTING PARTICIPANTS. This information is required to apply the terms of the settlement set forth in this an- nouncement. The information will be used to determine whether the taxpayer has reported the disclosed item properly for income tax purposes. The collection of informationisrequiredtoobtaintheben- efit described in this announcement. The likely respondents are businesses or other for-profit institutions, small businesses or organizations, and individuals. The estimated total annual reporting burden is 5000 hours. The estimated annual burden per re- spondent varies from 3 hours to 7 hours, depending on individual circumstances, 2004-21 I.R.B.965May 24, 2004 with an estimated average of 5 hours. The estimated number of respondents is 1000. The estimated frequency of responses is onetimeperrespondent. Books or records relating to a collection of information must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any internal revenue law. Generally tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103. CONTACT INFORMATION For additional information regard- ing this announcement, including an- swers to frequently asked questions, see www.irs.gov, or contact Paul Zamolo of the Office of Division Counsel (SB/SE) at (415) 744–9217 (not a toll-free number) or James Fee of the Office of Division Counsel (LMSB) at (215) 597–3442 (not a toll-free number). Loss Limitation Rules; Correction Announcement 2004–47 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Correcting amendment. SUMMARY: This document contains cor- rections to T.D. 9118, 2004–15 I.R.B. 718 [69 FR 12799], which was published in theFederal Registeron Thursday, March 18, 2004, relating to certain aspects of the temporary regulations addressing the deductibility of losses recognized on dis- positions of subsidiary stock by members of a consolidated group and to the con- sequences of treating subsidiary stock as worthless. DATES: This correction is effective on March 18, 2004. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mark Weiss (202) 622–7790 or Lola Johnson (202) 622–7550 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background The temporary regulations (T.D. 9118) that are the subject of this correction is under 1502 of the Internal Revenue Code. Need for Correction As published, T.D. 9118 contains errors that may prove to be misleading and are in need of clarification. ***** Correction of Publication Accordingly, 26 CFR Part 1 is cor- rected by making the following correcting amendments: PART 1 — INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1.The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in part as follows: Authority:26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * §1.1502–35T [Corrected] Par. 2.Section 1.1502–35T(f)(1), the language “expired as of the day following the last” is removed and the language “ex- pired as of the beginning of the day follow- ing the last”. Par. 3.Section 1.1502–35T(f)(1), the language “shall be treated as expired as of the day” is removed and the language “shall be treated as expired as of the be- ginning of the day”. LaNita Van Dyke, Acting Chief, Publications and Regulations Branch, Legal Processing Division, Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration). (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on May 5, 2004, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for May 6, 2004, 69 F.R. 25315) Announcement of Disciplinary Actions Involving Attorneys, Certified Public Accountants, Enrolled Agents, and Enrolled Actuaries — Suspensions, Censures, Disbarments, and Resignations Announcement 2004-49 Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, attorneys, certified public accountants, enrolled agents, and enrolled actuaries may not accept assistance from, or assist, any person who is under disbar- ment or suspension from practice before the Internal Revenue Service if the assis- tance relates to a matter constituting prac- tice before the Internal Revenue Service and may not knowingly aid or abet another person to practice before the Internal Rev- enue Service during a period of suspen- sion, disbarment, or ineligibility of such other person. To enable attorneys, certified public accountants, enrolled agents, and enrolled actuaries to identify persons to whom these restrictions apply, the Director, Of- fice of Professional Responsibility, will announce in the Internal Revenue Bulletin their names, their city and state, their pro- fessional designation, the effective date of disciplinary action, and the period of suspension. This announcement will ap- pear in the weekly Bulletin at the earliest practicable date after such action and will continue to appear in the weekly Bulletins for five successive weeks. May 24, 20049662004-21 I.R.B. Consent Disbarments From Practice Before the Internal Revenue Service Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, an attorney, certified pub- lic accountant, enrolled agent, or enrolled actuary, in order to avoid institution or con- clusion of a proceeding for his or her dis- barment or suspension from practice be- fore the Internal Revenue Service, may of- fer his or her consent to disbarment from such practice. The Director, Office of Pro- fessional Responsibility, in his discretion, may disbar an attorney, certified public ac- countant, enrolled agent, or enrolled actu- ary in accordance with the consent offered. The following individuals have been placed under consent disbarment from practice before the Internal Revenue Ser- vice: NameAddressDesignationDate of Disbarment Ranes III, Wesse C.Annapolis, MDCPAIndefinite from May 1, 2004 Consent Suspensions From Practice Before the Internal Revenue Service Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, an attorney, certified pub- lic accountant, enrolled agent, or enrolled actuary, in order to avoid institution or con- clusion of a proceeding for his or her dis- barment or suspension from practice be- fore the Internal Revenue Service, may of- fer his or her consent to suspension from such practice. The Director, Office of Pro- fessional Responsibility, in his discretion, may suspend an attorney, certified public accountant, enrolled agent, or enrolled ac- tuary in accordance with the consent of- fered. The following individuals have been placed under consent suspension from practice before the Internal Revenue Ser- vice: NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Montgomery, Goldie L.Lancaster, CAEnrolled AgentIndefinite from February 1, 2004 Frost, Charles L.San Antonio, TXEnrolled AgentIndefinite from February 1, 2004 Briggs, John W.Sayville, NYEnrolled AgentFebruary 10, 2004 from August 8, 2004 Lahman, Gary M.Ft. Collins,COEnrolled AgentIndefinite from February 12, 2004 Stanny, Gertrude M.South Lyon, MIEnrolled AgentIndefinite from March 1, 2004 2004-21 I.R.B.967May 24, 2004 NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Millar, MarkTall Timbers, MDEnrolled AgentIndefinite from March 1, 2004 Murray, Maureen E.Naugatuck, CTEnrolled AgentIndefinite from March 1, 2004 Keith, James S.Imperial Beach, CAEnrolled AgentMarch 2, 2004 from June 30, 2004 Zelek, Linda S.Moultonboro, NHCPAIndefinite from March 4, 2004 Gilpin, Charles H.San Leandro,CAEnrolled AgentIndefinite from March 5, 2004 Smith, Sean M.Silver Spring, MDEnrolled AgentIndefinite from March 15, 2004 Morelini, Wayne C.Modesto, CAEnrolled AgentIndefinite from March 15, 2004 Bower, JayRedmond, OREnrolled AgentIndefinite from March 16, 2004 Lynn, Celia M.Locust Grove, VAEnrolled AgentIndefinite from April 1, 2004 Swantz Jr., H. E.San Diego, CAEnrolled AgentIndefinite from April 6, 2004 Hart, David A.Lake Zurich, ILEnrolled AgentIndefinite from April 8, 2004 Lau, Dennis K.M.Honolulu, HIEnrolled AgentIndefinite from April 20, 2004 Lentz, CaroleMastic, NYEnrolled AgentIndefinite from April 23, 2004 Goble, Dennis R.Valparaiso, INCPAIndefinite from April 26, 2004 Rivera, Eduardo M.Torrence, CAAttorneyMay 1, 2004 to October 29, 2006 May 24, 20049682004-21 I.R.B. NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Grant, Elaine C.Woodway, WAEnrolled AgentMay 1, 2004 to October 31, 2004 Bell, DonGrand Junction, COEnrolled AgentIndefinite from May 1, 2004 Cohick, Jeffrey S.Newville, PAEnrolled AgentMay 1, 2004 from October 30, 2004 Expedited Suspensions From Practice Before the Internal Revenue Service Under Title 31, Code of Federal Regu- lations, Part 10, the Director, Office of Pro- fessional Responsibility, is authorized to immediately suspend from practice before the Internal RevenueService any practi- tioner who, within five years from the date the expedited proceeding is instituted (1) has had a license to practice as an attor- ney, certified public accountant, or actuary suspended or revoked for cause or (2) has been convicted of certain crimes. The following individuals have been placed under suspension from practice be- fore the Internal Revenue Service by virtue of the expedited proceeding provisions: NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Candelario, AlexanderCabins, WVCPAIndefinite from February 1, 2004 Riener, RichardSt. Paul, MNAttorneyIndefinite from March 1, 2004 Dunkle, ClarkCarlisle, PACPAIndefinite from March 15, 2004 Bailey, Donald D.Tucson, AZCPAIndefinite from March 18, 2004 Hill, Donald R.Clinchco, VACPAIndefinite from April 1, 2004 Bergeson, NancyInver Grove Hghts, MNCPAIndefinite from April 14, 2004 Reese, Kenneth J.Nebraska City, NECPAIndefinite from April 15, 2004 Coates, Marsden S.Baltimore, MDAttorneyIndefinite from April 15, 2004 2004-21 I.R.B.969May 24, 2004 NameAddressDesignationDate of Suspension Schaefer, Robert J.Moorhead, MNAttorneyIndefinite from April 20, 2004 Mills, Stuart B.Pender, NEAttorneyIndefinite from May 1, 2004 Harris-Smith, BridgetteSilver Spring, MDAttorneyIndefinite from May 3, 2004 Janousek, Donald R.Omaha, NEAttorneyIndefinite from May 3, 2004 Williams, Gary W.Diamond Bar, CACPAIndefinite from May 3, 2004 Demaio, Louis J.Bel Air, MDAttorneyIndefinite from May 3, 2004 Miller, Frederick C.Cedar Hill, TXCPAIndefinite from May 15, 2004 Censure Issued by Consent Under Title 31, Code of Federal Reg- ulations, Part 10, in lieu of a proceeding being instituted or continued, an attorney, certified public accountant, enrolled agent, or enrolled actuary, may offer his or her consent to the issuance of a censure. Cen- sure is a public reprimand. The following individuals have con- sented to the issuance of a Censure: NameAddressDesignationDate of Censure Friedman, Milton G.Ft. Lauderdale, FLCPADecember 30, 2003 Stevens, William E.Omaha, NECPAFebruary 13, 2004 Turner, Mark A.Cincinnati, OHCPAFebruary 25, 2004 Rath, Dorris A.Bradenton, FLEnrolled AgentMarch 9, 2004 Damiano, LisaSouth Windsor, CTEnrolled AgentMarch 9, 2004 Silbiger, Arnold R.Baltimore, MDAttorneyMarch 11, 2004 Farwell, Nancy K.Citrus Heights, CAEnrolled AgentApril 5, 2004 Dembrowski, Karen E.Encino, CACPAApril 13, 2004 May 24, 20049702004-21 I.R.B. Definition of Terms Revenue rulings and revenue procedures (hereinafter referred to as “rulings”) that have an effect on previous rulings use the following defined terms to describe the ef- fect: Amplifieddescribes a situation where no change is being made in a prior pub- lished position, but the prior position is be- ingextendedtoapplytoavariationofthe fact situation set forth therein. Thus, if an earlier ruling held that a principle ap- plied to A, and the new ruling holds that the same principle also applies to B, the earlier ruling is amplified. (Compare withmodi- fied,below). Clarifiedis used in those instances where the language in a prior ruling is be- ing made clear because the language has caused, or may cause, some confusion. It is not used where a position in a prior ruling is being changed. Distinguisheddescribes a situation where a ruling mentions a previously pub- lished ruling and points out an essential difference between them. Modifiedis used where the substance of a previously published position is being changed. Thus, if a prior ruling held that a principle applied to A but not to B, and the new ruling holds that it applies to both A and B, the prior ruling is modified because it corrects a published position. (Compare withamplifiedandclarified, above). Obsoleteddescribes a previously pub- lished ruling that is not considered deter- minative with respect to future transac- tions. This term is most commonly used in a ruling that lists previously published rul- ings that are obsoleted because of changes in laws or regulations. A ruling may also be obsoleted because the substance has been included in regulations subsequently adopted. Revokeddescribes situations where the position in the previously published ruling is not correct and the correct position is beingstatedinanewruling. Supersededdescribes a situation where the new ruling does nothing more than re- state the substance and situation of a previ- ously published ruling (or rulings). Thus, the term is used to republish under the 1986 Code and regulations the same po- sition published under the 1939 Code and regulations. The term is also used when it is desired to republish in a single rul- ing a series of situations, names, etc., that were previously published over a period of time in separate rulings. If the new rul- ing does more than restate the substance of a prior ruling, a combination of terms is used. For example,modifiedandsu- persededdescribes a situation where the substance of a previously published ruling is being changed in part and is continued without change in part and it is desired to restate the valid portion of the previously published ruling in a new ruling that is self contained. In this case, the previously pub- lished ruling is first modified and then, as modified, is superseded. Supplementedis used in situations in which a list, such as a list of the names of countries, is published in a ruling and that list is expanded by adding further names in subsequent rulings. After the original rul- ing has been supplemented several times, a new ruling may be published that includes the list in the original ruling and the ad- ditions, and supersedes all prior rulings in the series. Suspendedis used in rare situations to show that the previous published rul- ings will not be applied pending some future action such as the issuance of new or amended regulations, the outcome of cases in litigation, or the outcome of a Service study. Abbreviations The fol lowing abbreviations in current use and for merly used will appear in material publis hedintheBulletin. A—Individual. Acq.—A cquiescence. B—Individual. BE—Beneficiary. BK—Bank . B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals. C—Individual. C.B.—Cu mulative Bulletin. CFR—Code of Federal Regulations. CI—City. COOP—Coo perative. Ct.D.—Court Decision. CY—County. D—Decede nt. DC—Dummy Corporation. DE—Donee. Del. Order —Delegation Order. DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation. DR—Donor. E—Estate. EE—Employee. E.O.—Executive Order. ER—Emp loyer. ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act. EX—Executor. F—Fiduc iary. FC—Foreign Country. FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act. FISC—Fo reign International Sales Company. FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company. F.R.—Federal Register. FUTA—Fed eral Unemployment Tax Act. FX—Foreign corporation. G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum. GE—Grante e. GP—General Partner. GR—Grantor. IC—Insura nce Company. I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin. LE—Lessee. LP—Limited Partner. LR—Lessor. M—Minor. Nonacq.—No nacquiescence. O—Organization. P—Parent Corporation. PHC—Persona l Holding Company. PO—Possession of the U.S. PR—Partner. PRS—Pa rtnership. PTE—Prohibited Transaction Exemption. Pub. L.—Public Law. REIT—Re al Estate Investment Trust. Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure. Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling. S—Subsi diary. S.P.R.—Statement of Procedural Rules. Stat.—Statutes at Large. T—Target Corporation. T.C.—Tax Court. T.D.—Treasury Decision. TFE—Trans feree. TFR—Transferor. T.I.R.—Technical Information Release. TP—Taxpay er. TR—Trust. TT—Trustee. U.S.C.—Uni ted States Code. X—Corporation. Y—Corporation. Z—Corporat ion. 2004-21 I.R.B.iMay 24, 2004 Numerical Finding List 1 Bulletins 2004–1 through 2004–21 Announcements: 2004-1, 2004-1 I.R.B.254 2004-2, 2004-3 I.R.B.322 2004-3, 2004-2 I.R.B.294 2004-4, 2004-4 I.R.B.357 2004-5, 2004-4 I.R.B.362 2004-6, 2004-3 I.R.B.322 2004-7, 2004-4 I.R.B.365 2004-8, 2004-6 I.R.B.441 2004-9, 2004-6 I.R.B.441 2004-10, 2004-7 I.R.B.501 2004-11, 2004-10 I.R.B.581 2004-12, 2004-9 I.R.B.541 2004-13, 2004-9 I.R.B.543 2004-14, 2004-10 I.R.B.582 2004-15, 2004-11 I.R.B.612 2004-16, 2004-13 I.R.B.668 2004-17, 2004-12 I.R.B.635 2004-18, 2004-12 I.R.B.639 2004-19, 2004-13 I.R.B.668 2004-20, 2004-13 I.R.B.673 2004-21, 2004-13 I.R.B.673 2004-22, 2004-14 I.R.B.709 2004-23, 2004-13 I.R.B.673 2004-24, 2004-14 I.R.B.714 2004-25, 2004-15 I.R.B.737 2004-26, 2004-15 I.R.B.743 2004-27, 2004-14 I.R.B.714 2004-28, 2004-16 I.R.B.818 2004-29, 2004-15 I.R.B.772 2004-30, 2004-17 I.R.B.833 2004-31, 2004-18 I.R.B.854 2004-32, 2004-18 I.R.B.860 2004-33, 2004-18 I.R.B.862 2004-34, 2004-19 I.R.B.895 2004-35, 2004-17 I.R.B.839 2004-36, 2004-20 I.R.B.932 2004-37, 2004-17 I.R.B.839 2004-38, 2004-18 I.R.B.878 2004-39, 2004-17 I.R.B.840 2004-40, 2004-17 I.R.B.840 2004-41, 2004-18 I.R.B.879 2004-42, 2004-17 I.R.B.840 2004-43, 2004-21 I.R.B.955 2004-44, 2004-21 I.R.B.957 2004-45, 2004-21 I.R.B.958 2004-46, 2004-21 I.R.B.964 2004-47, 2004-21 I.R.B.966 2004-49, 2004-21 I.R.B.966 Court Decisions: 2078, 2004-16 I.R.B.773 Notices: 2004-1, 2004-2 I.R.B.268 2004-2, 2004-2 I.R.B.269 2004-3, 2004-5 I.R.B.391 2004-4, 2004-2 I.R.B.273 2004-5, 2004-7 I.R.B.489 2004-6, 2004-3 I.R.B.308 2004-7, 2004-3 I.R.B.310 2004-8, 2004-4 I.R.B.333 2004-9, 2004-4 I.R.B.334 2004-10, 2004-6 I.R.B.433 2004-11, 2004-6 I.R.B.434 2004-12, 2004-10 I.R.B.556 2004-13, 2004-12 I.R.B.631 2004-14, 2004-9 I.R.B.526 2004-15, 2004-9 I.R.B.526 2004-16, 2004-9 I.R.B.527 2004-17, 2004-11 I.R.B.605 2004-18, 2004-11 I.R.B.605 2004-19, 2004-11 I.R.B.606 2004-20, 2004-11 I.R.B.608 2004-21, 2004-11 I.R.B.609 2004-22, 2004-12 I.R.B.632 2004-23, 2004-15 I.R.B.725 2004-24, 2004-13 I.R.B.642 2004-25, 2004-15 I.R.B.727 2004-26, 2004-16 I.R.B.782 2004-27, 2004-16 I.R.B.782 2004-28, 2004-16 I.R.B.783 2004-29, 2004-17 I.R.B.828 2004-30, 2004-17 I.R.B.828 2004-31, 2004-17 I.R.B.830 2004-32, 2004-18 I.R.B.847 2004-33, 2004-18 I.R.B.847 2004-34, 2004-18 I.R.B.848 2004-35, 2004-19 I.R.B.889 2004-36, 2004-19 I.R.B.889 2004-37, 2004-21 I.R.B.947 2004-38, 2004-21 I.R.B.949 Proposed Regulations: REG-106590-00, 2004-14 I.R.B.704 REG-116664-01, 2004-3 I.R.B.319 REG-129447-01, 2004-19 I.R.B.894 REG-106681-02, 2004-18 I.R.B.852 REG-122379-02, 2004-5 I.R.B.392 REG-139792-02, 2004-20 I.R.B.926 REG-139845-02, 2004-5 I.R.B.397 REG-165579-02, 2004-13 I.R.B.651 REG-166012-02, 2004-13 I.R.B.655 REG-115471-03, 2004-14 I.R.B.706 REG-116564-03, 2004-20 I.R.B.927 REG-121475-03, 2004-16 I.R.B.793 REG-126459-03, 2004-6 I.R.B.437 REG-126967-03, 2004-10 I.R.B.566 Proposed Regulations— Continued: REG-128309-03, 2004-16 I.R.B.800 REG-128590-03, 2004-21 I.R.B.952 REG-149752-03, 2004-14 I.R.B.707 REG-153172-03, 2004-15 I.R.B.729 REG-156232-03, 2004-5 I.R.B.399 REG-156421-03, 2004-10 I.R.B.571 REG-167217-03, 2004-9 I.R.B.540 REG-167265-03, 2004-15 I.R.B.730 Revenue Procedures: 2004-1, 2004-1 I.R.B.1 2004-2, 2004-1 I.R.B.83 2004-3, 2004-1 I.R.B.114 2004-4, 2004-1 I.R.B.125 2004-5, 2004-1 I.R.B.167 2004-6, 2004-1 I.R.B.197 2004-7, 2004-1 I.R.B.237 2004-8, 2004-1 I.R.B.240 2004-9, 2004-2 I.R.B.275 2004-10, 2004-2 I.R.B.288 2004-11, 2004-3 I.R.B.311 2004-12, 2004-9 I.R.B.528 2004-13, 2004-4 I.R.B.335 2004-14, 2004-7 I.R.B.489 2004-15, 2004-7 I.R.B.490 2004-16, 2004-10 I.R.B.559 2004-17, 2004-10 I.R.B.562 2004-18, 2004-9 I.R.B.529 2004-19, 2004-10 I.R.B.563 2004-20, 2004-13 I.R.B.642 2004-21, 2004-14 I.R.B.702 2004-22, 2004-15 I.R.B.727 2004-23, 2004-16 I.R.B.785 2004-24, 2004-16 I.R.B.790 2004-25, 2004-16 I.R.B.791 2004-26, 2004-19 I.R.B.890 2004-27, 2004-17 I.R.B.831 2004-29, 2004-20 I.R.B.918 2004-30, 2004-21 I.R.B.950 Revenue Rulings: 2004-1, 2004-4 I.R.B.325 2004-2, 2004-2 I.R.B.265 2004-3, 2004-7 I.R.B.486 2004-4, 2004-6 I.R.B.414 2004-5, 2004-3 I.R.B.295 2004-6, 2004-4 I.R.B.328 2004-7, 2004-4 I.R.B.327 2004-8, 2004-10 I.R.B.544 2004-9, 2004-6 I.R.B.428 2004-10, 2004-7 I.R.B.484 2004-11, 2004-7 I.R.B.480 2004-12, 2004-7 I.R.B.478 2004-13, 2004-7 I.R.B.485 2004-14, 2004-8 I.R.B.511 1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2003–27 through 2003–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003–52, dated December 29, 2003. May 24, 2004ii2004-21 I.R.B. Revenue Rulings— Continued: 2004-15, 2004-8 I.R.B.515 2004-16, 2004-8 I.R.B.503 2004-17, 2004-8 I.R.B.516 2004-18, 2004-8 I.R.B.509 2004-19, 2004-8 I.R.B.510 2004-20, 2004-10 I.R.B.546 2004-21, 2004-10 I.R.B.544 2004-22, 2004-10 I.R.B.553 2004-23, 2004-11 I.R.B.585 2004-24, 2004-10 I.R.B.550 2004-25, 2004-11 I.R.B.587 2004-26, 2004-11 I.R.B.598 2004-27, 2004-12 I.R.B.625 2004-28, 2004-12 I.R.B.624 2004-29, 2004-12 I.R.B.627 2004-30, 2004-12 I.R.B.622 2004-31, 2004-12 I.R.B.617 2004-32, 2004-12 I.R.B.621 2004-33, 2004-12 I.R.B.628 2004-34, 2004-12 I.R.B.619 2004-35, 2004-13 I.R.B.640 2004-36, 2004-12 I.R.B.620 2004-37, 2004-11 I.R.B.583 2004-38, 2004-15 I.R.B.717 2004-39, 2004-14 I.R.B.700 2004-40, 2004-15 I.R.B.716 2004-41, 2004-18 I.R.B.845 2004-42, 2004-17 I.R.B.824 2004-43, 2004-18 I.R.B.842 2004-44, 2004-19 I.R.B.885 2004-46, 2004-20 I.R.B.915 2004-47, 2004-21 I.R.B.941 2004-48, 2004-21 I.R.B.945 2004-49, 2004-21 I.R.B.939 Tax Conventions: 2004-3, 2004-7 I.R.B.486 Treasury Decisions: 9099, 2004-2 I.R.B.255 9100, 2004-3 I.R.B.297 9101, 2004-5 I.R.B.376 9102, 2004-5 I.R.B.366 9103, 2004-3 I.R.B.306 9104, 2004-6 I.R.B.406 9105, 2004-6 I.R.B.419 9106, 2004-5 I.R.B.384 9107, 2004-7 I.R.B.447 9108, 2004-6 I.R.B.429 9109, 2004-8 I.R.B.519 9110, 2004-8 I.R.B.504 9111, 2004-8 I.R.B.518 9112, 2004-9 I.R.B.523 9113, 2004-9 I.R.B.524 9114, 2004-11 I.R.B.589 9115, 2004-14 I.R.B.680 9116, 2004-14 I.R.B.674 Treasury Decisions— Continued: 9117, 2004-15 I.R.B.721 9118, 2004-15 I.R.B.718 9119, 2004-17 I.R.B.825 9120, 2004-19 I.R.B.881 9121, 2004-20 I.R.B.903 9122, 2004-19 I.R.B.886 9123, 2004-20 I.R.B.907 9124, 2004-20 I.R.B.901 9128, 2004-21 I.R.B.943 2004-21 I.R.B.iiiMay 24, 2004 Findings List of Current Actions on Previously Published Items 1 Bulletins 2004–1 through 2004–21 Announcements: 93-60 Obsoleted by Rev. Proc. 2004-23, 2004-16 I.R.B.785 2003-56 Modified by Ann. 2004-11, 2004-10 I.R.B.581 2004-38 Modified by Ann. 2004-43, 2004-21 I.R.B.955 Notices: 98-5 Withdrawn by Notice 2004-19, 2004-11 I.R.B.606 2000-4 Obsoleted by T.D. 9115, 2004-14 I.R.B.680 2003-76 Modified by Notice 2004-19, 2004-11 I.R.B.606 2004–2 Modified by Notice 2004–25, 2004–15 I.R.B.727 Proposed Regulations: REG-110896-98 Corrected by Ann. 2004-14, 2004-10 I.R.B.582 REG-115037-00 Corrected by Ann. 2004-7, 2004-4 I.R.B.365 REG-138499-02 Partially withdrawn by REG-106590-00, 2004-14 I.R.B.704 REG-143321-02 Withdrawn by REG-156232-03, 2004-5 I.R.B.399 REG-146893-02 Corrected by Ann. 2004-7, 2004-4 I.R.B.365 REG-163974-02 Corrected by Ann. 2004-13, 2004-9 I.R.B.543 REG-166012-02 Corrected by Ann. 2004-40, 2004-17 I.R.B.840 Revenue Procedures: 85-35 Obsoleted by Rev. Proc. 2004-26, 2004-19 I.R.B.890 87-19 Obsoleted in part by Rev. Proc. 2004-18, 2004-9 I.R.B.529 93-15 Obsoleted in part by Rev. Proc. 2004-18, 2004-9 I.R.B.529 94-41 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-15, 2004-7 I.R.B.490 94-55 Obsoleted in part by Rev. Proc. 2004-18, 2004-9 I.R.B.529 98-16 Suspended by Notice 2004-12, 2004-10 I.R.B.556 2000-38 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-11, 2004-3 I.R.B.311 2000-50 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-11, 2004-3 I.R.B.311 2001-10 Modified by Ann. 2004-16, 2004-13 I.R.B.668 2001-23 Modified by Ann. 2004-16, 2004-13 I.R.B.668 2002-9 Modified and amplified by Rev. Rul. 2004-18, 2004-8 I.R.B.509 Rev. Proc. 2004-23, 2004-16 I.R.B.785 Rev. Proc. 2004-30, 2004-21 I.R.B.950 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-11, 2004-3 I.R.B.311 Ann. 2004-16, 2004-13 I.R.B.668 2002-28 Modified by Ann. 2004-16, 2004-13 I.R.B.668 2002-71 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-13, 2004-4 I.R.B.335 2003-1 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-1, 2004-1 I.R.B.1 2003-2 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-2, 2004-1 I.R.B.83 Revenue Procedures— Continued: 2003-3 As amplified by Rev. Proc. 2003-14, and as modified by Rev. Proc. 2003-48 superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-3, 2004-1 I.R.B.114 2003-4 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-4, 2004-1 I.R.B.125 2003-5 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-5, 2004-1 I.R.B.167 2003-6 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-6, 2004-1 I.R.B.197 2003-7 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-7, 2004-1 I.R.B.237 2003-8 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-8, 2004-1 I.R.B.240 2003-23 Modified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2004-14, 2004-7 I.R.B.489 2003-26 Supplemented by Rev. Proc. 2004-17, 2004-10 I.R.B.562 2003-29 Obsoleted, except as provided in section 5.02, by Rev. Proc. 2004-24, 2004-16 I.R.B.790 2003-64 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-21, 2004-14 I.R.B.702 2004-1 Corrected by Ann. 2004-8, 2004-6 I.R.B.441 2004-4 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-15, 2004-7 I.R.B.490 2004-5 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-15, 2004-7 I.R.B.490 2004-6 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-15, 2004-7 I.R.B.490 Revenue Rulings: 55-748 Modified and superseded by Rev. Rul. 2004-20, 2004-10 I.R.B.546 1 A cumulative list of current actions on previously published items in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2003–27 through 2003–52 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003–52, dated December 29, 2003. May 24, 2004iv2004-21 I.R.B. Revenue Rulings— Continued: 92-19 Supplemented in part by Rev. Rul. 2004-14, 2004-8 I.R.B.511 94-38 Clarified by Rev. Rul. 2004-18, 2004-8 I.R.B.509 98-25 Clarified by Rev. Rul. 2004-18, 2004-8 I.R.B.509 2004-38 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2004-22, 2004-15 I.R.B.727 Treasury Decisions: 9088 Corrected by Ann. 2004-39, 2004-17 I.R.B.840 2004-21 I.R.B.vMay 24, 2004 INDEX Internal Revenue Bulletins 2004–1 through 2004–21 The abbreviation and number in parenthesis following the index entry refer to the specific item; numbers in roman and italic type follow- ing the parentheses refer to the Internal Rev- enue Bulletin in which the item may be found and the page number on which it appears. Key to Abbreviations: AnnAnnouncement CDCourt Decision DODelegation Order EOExecutive Order PLPublic Law PTEProhibited Transaction Exemption RPRevenue Procedure RRRevenue Ruling SPRStatement of Procedural Rules TCTax Convention TDTreasury Decision TDOTreasury Department Order EMPLOYEE PLANS COBRA health care continuation cover- age requirements (RR 22) 10,553 Coverage requirements, exclusions (REG–149752–03) 14,707 Determination letters, issuing procedures (RP 6) 1,197 Electronic delivery of payee statements (Notice 10) 6,433 Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), participant, working owner (CD 2078) 16,773 Forms 1099 and 5498 payee statements, electronic delivery (Notice 10) 6,433 Full funding limitations, weighted aver- age interest rate for: January 2004 (Notice 3) 5,391 February 2004 (Notice 14) 9,526 March2004(Notice24)13,642 April 2004 (Notice 32) 18,847 Letter rulings: And determination letters, areas which will not be issued from: Associates Chief Counsel and Divi- sion Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 3) 1, 114 Associate Chief Counsel (Interna- tional) (RP 7) 1,237 EMPLOYEE PLANS—Cont. And information letters, etc. (RP 4) 1, 125 And information letters issued by As- sociate Offices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1; correction of user fee (Ann 8) 6,441 User fees, request for letter rulings (RP 8) 1,240 Minimum funding standards: Current liability: Alternative deficit reduction (Ann 38) 18,878 Election of alternative deficit reduc- tion (Ann 43) 21,955 Interest rate (Notice 34) 18,848 Waivers (RP 15) 7,490 Presidentially-declared disaster or combat zone, postponement of certain acts (RP 13) 4,335 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 1.79–1, amended; 1.83–3, amended; 1.402(a)–1, amended; value of life insurance contracts when distributed from a qualified retirement plan (REG–126967–03) 10,566 26 CFR 1.410(b)–0, amended; 1.410(b)–6, revised; exclusion of employees of 501(c)(3) organiza- tions in 401(k) and 401(m) plans (REG–149752–03) 14,707 26 CFR 1.411(d)–3, amended; 54.4980F–1(b), amended; sec- tion 411(d)(6) protected benefits (REG–128309–03) 16,800 Qualified retirement plans: Determination letter program, future of (Ann 32) 18,860 Employee stock ownership plans, syn- thetic equity, listed transactions (RR 4) 6,414 Master and prototype (M&P) plans, volume submitter (VS) plans (Ann 33) 18,862 Minimum participation standards, spe- cial rule (RR 11) 7,480 Remedial amendment period (RP 25) 16,791 Rollovers (RR 12) 7,478 Section 411(d)(6) protected benefits (REG–128309–03) 16,800 EMPLOYEE PLANS—Cont. Section 412(i) plans: Deductibility, listed transactions (RR 20) 10,546 Discrimination (RR 21) 10,544 Valuation (RP 16) 10,559 Top-heavy status, special rules (RR 13) 7,485 Vesting, consent (RR 10) 7,484 Roth IRAs, tax shelters (Notice 8) 4,333 S corporations, employee stock owner- ship plans (ESOPs), termination of election (RP 14) 7,489 Technical advice: To directors and appeals area direc- tors from Associates Chief Coun- sel and Division Counsel/Associate Chief Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 2) 1,83 To IRS employees (RP 5) 1,167 Valuation of distributed life insurance contracts (REG–126967–03) 10,566 EMPLOYMENT TAX Collection of Limited Liability Com- pany’s (LLC’s) employment tax liabil- ities (RR 41) 18,845 Delinquent tax, levy on wages, salary, and other income, exempt amount ta- bles (Notice 4) 2,273 Form W-2, new reporting code for Box 12, 2004 (Ann 2) 3,322 Income and employment tax treatment of benefits received under the Smallpox Emergency Personnel Protection Act of 2003 (SEPPA) (Notice 17) 11,605 Mileage allowance, local transporta- tion expenses computed similarly to a courier’s compensation, accountable plan (RR 1) 4,325 Presidentially-declared disaster or combat zone, postponement of certain acts (RP 13) 4,335 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 31.3121(b)(2)–1, amended; 31.3121(b)(10)–2,amended; 31.3306(c)(10)–2, revised; student FICA exception (REG–156421–03) 10,571 Reduction of the stated principal amount of a recourse note issued by the em- ployee to the employer to acquire em- ployer stock, treatment (RR 37) 11,583 May 24, 2004vi2004-21 I.R.B. EMPLOYMENT TAX—Cont. Student FICA exception under Code sec- tion 3121(b)(10): And section 3306(c)(10)(B), applica- tion (REG–156421–03) 10,571 Proposed safe harbor available for cer- tain institutions (Notice 12) 10,556 ESTATE TAX Gross estate, election to value on alter- nate valuation date (REG–139845–02) 5,397 Presidentially-declared disaster or combat zone, postponement of certain acts (RP 13) 4,335 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 20.2032–1(b), revised; 301.9100–6T, amended; gross es- tate, election to value on alternate valuation date (REG–139845–02) 5, 397 Regulations: 26 CFR 20.2056(b), amended; 20.2056A–5, amended; 20.2056A– 13, revised; definition of income for trust purposes (TD 9102) 5,366 Trusts, definition of income, total return, adjustments to income (TD 9102) 5, 366 EXCISE TAX Presidentially-declared disaster or combat zone, postponement of certain acts (RP 13) 4,335 Private foundations: Determination of net investment in- come from distributions from trusts and estates (Notice 35) 19,889 Split-interest trust distributions, dis- tributable amount (Notice 36) 19, 889 EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS Declaratory judgment suits, annual notice to doners regarding pending and settled suits (Ann 1) 1,254 Electronic delivery of payee statements (Notice 10) 6,433 EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS—Cont. Forms 1099 and 5498 payee statements, electronic delivery (Notice 10) 6,433 Letter rulings: And determination letters, areas which will not be issued from Associates Chief Counsel and Division Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 3) 1,114 And information letters, etc. (RP 4) 1, 125 And information letters issued by As- sociate Offices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1; correction of user fee (Ann 8) 6,441 User fees, request for letter rulings (RP 8) 1,240 List of organizations classified as private foundations (Ann 12) 9,541;(Ann15) 11,612; (Ann 17) 12,635;(Ann19) 13,668; (Ann 22) 14,709;(Ann25) 15,737; (Ann 28) 16,818;(Ann30) 17,833; (Ann 31) 18,854;(Ann34) 19,895;(Ann36)20,932;(Ann45)21, 958 Presidentially-declared disaster or combat zone, postponement of certain acts (RP 13) 4,335 Private foundations: Determination of net investment in- come from distributions from trusts and estates (Notice 35) 19,889 Split-interest trust distributions, dis- tributable amount (Notice 36) 19, 889 Public advocacy activities conducted by certain tax-exempt organizations (RR 6) 4,328 Revocations (Ann 18) 12,639;(Ann23) 13,673;(Ann27)14,714;(Ann37)17, 839;(Ann41)18,879 Technical advice: To directors and appeals area direc- tors from Associates Chief Coun- sel and Division Counsel/Associate Chief Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 2) 1,83 To IRS employees (RP 5) 1,167 GIFT TAX Presidentially-declared disaster or combat zone, postponement of certain acts (RP 13) 4,335 GIFT TAX—Cont. Regulations: 26 CFR 25.2523(e)–1, amended; 25.2523(h)–2, amended; 26.2601–1, amended; definition of income for trust purposes (TD 9102) 5,366 Trusts, definition of income, total return, adjustments to income (TD 9102) 5, 366 INCOME TAX Abusive foreign tax credit transactions: Taxpayer alert (Notice 20) 11,608 Withdrawal of Notice 98–5 (Notice 19) 11,606 Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) pro- gram for 2003 (Ann 26) 15,743 Agent for certain purposes, definition (TD 9111) 8,518 Allocation and apportionment of in- terest expense (TD 9120) 19,881; (REG–129447–01) 19,894 Allocation of basis under section 358 (REG–116564–03) 20,927 At-risk limitations, interest other than that of creditor (TD 9124) 20,901 Automobile owners and lessees, inflation adjustment for 2004 (RP 20) 13,642 Capitalization: Of amounts paid to acquire or create intangibles (TD 9107) 7,447 Tangible property (Notice 6) 3,308 Capitalized costs, treatment of capitalized business acquisition costs (Notice 18) 11,605 Charitable contributions, intellectual property (Notice 7) 3,310 Charitable remainder trust, application of ordering rule, cancellation of public hearing on REG–110896–98 (Ann 14) 10,582 Check the box, disregarded entities (REG–106681–02) 18,852 Circular 230, application to municipal bond options (Ann 29) 15,772 Confidential transactions (TD 9108) 6, 429 Consolidated groups: Circular basis adjustments (TD 9117) 15,721; (REG–167265–03) 15,730 Loss limitation rules (TD 9118) 15, 718; correction (Ann 47) 21,966; (REG–153172–03) 15,729 2004-21 I.R.B.viiMay 24, 2004 INCOME TAX—Cont. Consolidated returns: Affiliation, value requirement (Notice 37) 21,947 Rules for the disallowance of interest expense deductions under section 265(a)(2) (REG–128590–03) 21, 952 Contingent nonperiodic payments made pursuant to notional principal contracts (REG–166012–02) 13,655; correction (Ann 40) 17,840 Corporations: Determination of stock basis after a group structure change (TD 9122) 19,886 S corporation, tax shelter, listed trans- action (Notice 30) 17,828 Spin-offs, corporate distributions (RR 23) 11,585 Structures to avoid limitations on in- terest deductions using partnerships and guaranteed payments, listed transactions (Notice 31) 17,830 Transfers of assets or stock following a reorganization (REG–165579–02) 13,651 Cost depletion for an oil and gas property, determining total recoverable units to compute (RP 19) 10,563 Costs attributable to stock options in qual- ified cost sharing arrangements, correc- tion to TD 9088 (Ann 39) 17,840 Credits: Health coverage tax credit, qualified health insurance (RP 12) 9,528 Increasing research activities credit: Internal-use software, advance no- tice of proposed rulemaking – REG–153656–03 (Ann 9) 6,441 Qualified research definition (TD 9104) 6,406 Research credit recordkeeping agreements, pilot program (No- tice 11) 6,434 Low-income housing credit: 2004 population figures used for calculation (Notice 21) 11,609 Satisfactory bond, “bond factor” amounts for the period: January through March 2004 (RR 16) 8,508 April through June 2004 (RR 40) 15,716 State or local housing tax credit (TD 9110) 8,503 INCOME TAX—Cont. New markets tax credit (TD 9116) 14, 674; (REG–115471–03) 14,706 Nonconventional source fuel credit: Accounting (RP 27) 17,831;(Ann 42) 17,840 Inflation adjustment factor, refer- ence price for CY 2003 (Notice 33) 18,847 Renewable electricity production credit, 2004 inflation adjustment (Notice 29) 17,828 Credits or refunds of tax under section 692(c), procedures for claiming (RP 26) 19,890 Declaratory judgmentsuits, annual notice to doners regarding pending and settled suits (Ann 1) 1,254 Deduction of business expenses, use of statistical sampling to determine excep- tions from disallowance (RP 29) 20, 918 Depreciation of MACRS property that is acquired in a like-kind exchange or as a result of an involuntary conversion (TD 9115) 14,680; (REG–106590–00) 14, 704 Disciplinary actions involving attorneys, certified public accountants, enrolled agents, and enrolled actuaries (Ann 6) 3,499; (Ann 49) 21,966 Disclosure of relative values of optional forms of benefit (TD 9099) 2,255 Electronic filing of: Certain income tax returns and other forms (TD 9100) 3,297; (REG–116664–01) 3,319 Duplicate Forms 5472 (TD 9113) 9, 524; (REG–167217–03) 9,540 Form 8609 (TD 9112) 9,523 Electronic payee statements (TD 9114) 11,589 Enrolled agents, renewal of enrollment (Ann 35) 17,839 Environmental remediation expenses: Restoration of amount held under claim of right (RR 17) 8,516 Uniform capitalization of costs (RR 18) 8,509 Forest Land Enhancement Program (FLEP), cost-share payments (RR 8) 10,544 Forms: 3115, Application for Change in Ac- counting Method, revised (Ann 16) 13,668 INCOME TAX—Cont. 5472, electronic filing of du- plicates (TD 9113) 9,524; (REG–167217–03) 9,540 8609, Low-Income Housing Credit Al- location Certification, electronic fil- ing (TD 9112) 9,523 8806, Information Return for Ac- quisition of Control or Substantial Change in Capital Structure, new (Ann 5) 4,361 8858, Information Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Foreign Disregarded Entities, comments re- quested(Ann4)4,357 Frivolous tax returns: Attempting to avoid taxes under sec- tion 861 (RR 30) 12,622 Common tax avoidance schemes, civil and criminal penalties (Notice 22) 12,632 Excluding gross income under section 911 (RR 28) 12,624 Filing a “zero return” (RR 34) 12,619 Meritless “claim of right” arguments (RR 29) 12,627 Meritless “corporation sole” argument (RR 27) 12,625 Meritless home-based business deduc- tions (RR 32) 12,621 Meritless “removal arguments” (RR 31) 12,617 Reparations tax credit (RR 33) 12,628 Guidance Priority List, recommendations for 2004–2005 (Notice 26) 16,782 Health Savings Accounts (HSAs): Eligible individual (RR 38) 15,717 Questions and answers (Notice 2) 2, 269 Safe harbor for preventive care ben- efits provided by a high deductible health plan (HDHP) (Notice 23) 15, 725 Transition relief for calendar year 2004, HSA established before April 15, 2005 (Notice 25) 15,727 Transition relief for determining an el- igible individual (RP 22) 15,727 Income and employment tax treatment of benefits received under the Smallpox Emergency Personnel Protection Act of 2003 (SEPPA) (Notice 17) 11,605 Individual income tax returns, common taxpayer mistakes (Notice 13) 12,631 Individual Taxpayer Identification Num- bers (ITINs), new application process (Notice 1) 2,268 May 24, 2004viii2004-21 I.R.B. INCOME TAX—Cont. Information reporting: Extension of certain 2004 deadlines (Notice 9) 4,334 For payments in lieu of dividends (TD 9103) 3,306 Health plans (Notice 16) 9,527 Royalties, payments made by a pub- lisher to a literary agent on behalf of an author (RR 46) 20,915 Innocent spouse relief, Publication 971, revised (Ann 24) 14,714 Insurance companies: Distributions from non-qualified annu- ity, section 72(q)(2) (Notice 15) 9, 526 Diversification requirements for variable annuity, endowment, and life insurance contracts (REG–163974–02), hearing (Ann 13) 9,543 Loss payment patterns and discount factors for the 2003 accident year (RP 9) 2,275 Salvage discount factors for the 2003 accident year (RP 10) 2,288 Interest: Investment: Federal short-term, mid-term, and long-term rates for: January 2004 (RR 2) 2,265 February 2004 (RR 9) 6,428 March 2004 (RR 25) 11,587 April 2004 (RR 39) 14,700 May 2004 (RR 44) 19,885 Rate tables (RR 14) 8,512 Rates: Underpayments and overpayments, quarter beginning: April 1, 2004 (RR 26) 11,598 Inventory: LIFO, price indexes used by depart- ment stores for: November 2003 (RR 7) 4,327 December 2003 (RR 19) 8,511 January 2004 (RR 35) 13,640 February 2004 (RR 42) 17,824 March2004(RR48)21,945 Letter rulings: And determination letters, areas which will not be issued from: Associates Chief Counsel and Divi- sion Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 3) 1, 114 Associate Chief Counsel (Interna- tional) (RP 7) 1,237 INCOME TAX—Cont. And information letters issued by As- sociate Offices, determination letters issued by Operating Divisions (RP 1) 1,1; correction of user fee (Ann 8) 6,441 Meal and entertainment expenses, use of statistical sampling to determine amount excepted from deduction disal- lowance (RP 29) 20,918 Methods of accounting: Automatic consent for change in method (RP 23) 16,785 Changes in determining depreciation or amortization (RP 11) 3,311;(TD 9105) 6,419; (REG–126459–03) 6, 437 REMIC residual interests, inducement fees (TD 9128) 21,943; (RP 30) 21, 950 Mortgage bonds and credit certificates, median income figures—2004 (RP 24) 16,790 Multi-party financing arrangements, use of related persons or pass-through enti- ties to avoid the application of sections 265(a)(2) and 246A (Ann 44) 21,957 Partnerships: Allocation of foreign tax expen- ditures (TD 9121) 20,903; (REG–139792–02) 20,926 Amortization of goodwill and certain other intangibles (RR 49) 21,939 Assets-over partnership mergers, sec- tions 704(c)(1)(B) and 737 conse- quences (RR 43) 18,842 Charitable contributions, trust govern- ing instrument requirement (RR 5) 3, 295 Electing large partnerships, separately stated items, qualified dividend in- come (Notice 5) 7,489 Penalties, defenses available to the im- position of the accuracy-related penalty (TD 9109) 8,519 Per diem rates, Publication 1542, revision changes (Ann 20) 13,673 Practice before the Internal Revenue Ser- vice (REG–122379–02) 5,392 Presidentially-declared disaster or combat zone, postponement of certain acts (RP 13) 4,335 Private foundations, organizations now classified as (Ann 12) 9,541;(Ann15) 11,612; (Ann 17) 12,635;(Ann19) 13,668; (Ann 22) 14,709;(Ann25) 15,737; (Ann 28) 16,818;(Ann30) INCOME TAX—Cont. 17,833; (Ann 31) 18,854; (Ann 34) 19,895; (Ann 36) 20,932; (Ann 45) 21,958 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 1.45D–1, amended; new mar- kets tax credit (REG–115471–03) 14,706 26 CFR 1.162–30, added; 1.212–1(q), added;1.446–3,amended; 1.1234A–1, added; notional prin- cipal contracts, contingent nonperi- odic payments (REG–166012–02) 13,655; correction (Ann 40) 17,840 26 CFR 1.167(e)–1, amended; 1.446–1, amended; 1.1016–3, amended; changes in computing depreciation (REG–126459–03) 6, 437 26 CFR 1.168(a)–1, added; 1.168(b)–1, added; 1.168(d)–1, amended; 1.168(i)–0, –1, amended; 1.168(i)–5, –6, added; 1.168(k)–1, added; depreciation of MACRS property that is acquired in a like-kind exchange or as a re- sult of an involuntary conversion (REG–106590–00) 14,704 26 CFR 1.170A–11, amended; 1.556–2, amended; 1.565–1, amended; 1.936–7, amended; 1.1017–1, amended; 1.1368–1, amended; 1.1377–1, amended; 1.1502–21,–75,amended; 1.1503–2, amended; 1.6038B–1, amended; 301.7701–3, amended; guidance necessary to facili- tate business electronic filing (REG–116664–01) 3,319 26 CFR 1.265–2, amended; 1.1502–13, amended; special con- solidated return rules for the dis- allowance of interest expense de- ductions under section 265(a)(2) (REG–128590–03) 21,952 26 CFR 1.337(d)–2(c)(2), added; 1.1502–35(f)(1), added; 1.1502– 80(c), revised; loss limitation rules (REG–153172–03) 15,729 26 CFR 1.358–1, –2, amended; alloca- tion of basis (REG–116564–03) 20, 927 26 CFR 1.368–1, –2, amended; corpo- rate reorganizations, transfers of as- sets or stock following a reorganiza- tion (REG–165579–02) 13,651 2004-21 I.R.B.ixMay 24, 2004 INCOME TAX—Cont. 26 CFR 1.482–6, –9, amended; treat- ment of services under section 482, allocation of income and deductions from intangibles (REG–115037–00, REG–146893–02); correction (Ann 7) 4,365 26 CFR 1.704–1, amended; partner’s distributive share: foreign tax ex- penditures (REG–139792–02) 20, 926 26 CFR 1.856–9, added; 1.1361–4, amended; 301.7701–2, amended; modification of check the box (REG–106681–02) 18,852 26 CFR 1.861–9, amended; alloca- tion and apportionment of interest expense; alternative method for de- termining tax book value of assets (REG–129447–01) 19,894 26 CFR 1.1397E–1, amended; qual- ified zone academy bonds, obliga- tions of states and political subdivi- sions (REG–121475–03) 16,793 26 CFR 1.1502–11, –13, revised; 1.1502–28, amended; 1.1502–80, revised; computation of taxable in- come when section 108 applies to a member of a consolidated group (REG–167265–03) 15,730 26 CFR 1.6038A–1, –2, amended; electronic filing of duplicate Forms 5472 (REG–167217–03) 9,540 26 CFR 1.6043–4, added; 1.6045–3, added; information reporting re- lating to taxable stock transactions (REG–156232–03) 5,399 31 CFR 10.33, revised; 10.35, added; 10.36, added; 10.37, added; reg- ulations governing practice be- fore the Internal Revenue Service (REG–122379–02) 5,392 Publications: 538, Accounting Periods and Methods, revised (Ann 21) 13,673 971, Innocent Spouse Relief (And Sep- aration of Liability and Equitable Relief), revised (Ann 24) 14,714 1220, Specifications for Filing Forms 1098, 1099, 5498 and W-2G Elec- tronically or Magnetically, changes affecting tax year2003 filing of in- formation returns (Ann 3) 2,294 1542, Per Diem Rates (For Travel Within the Continental United States), revision changes (Ann 20) 13,673 INCOME TAX—Cont. Qualified amended return, modification of the definition (Notice 38) 21,949 Qualified dividends, changes to rules (Ann 11) 10,581 Qualified mortgage bonds and mortgage credit certificates, average area and na- tionwide housing purchase prices (RP 18) 9,529 Qualified offer regulations, award of at- torney’s fees and other costs (TD 9106) 5,384 Qualified zone academy bonds, obliga- tions of states and political subdivisions (REG–121475–03) 16,793 Real estate investment trust (REIT) park- ing income (RR 24) 10,550 Reduction of the stated principal amount of a recourse note issued by the em- ployee to the employer to acquire em- ployer stock, treatment (RR 37) 11,583 Regulations: 26 CFR 1.41–0, –4, amended; 602.101, amended; credit for in- creasing research activities (TD 9104) 6,406 26 CFR 1.42–1, added; 1.42–1T, amended; low-income housing credit allocationcertification, elec- tronic filing (TD 9112) 9,523 26 CFR 1.42–6, –8, –12, –14, amended; section 42 carryover and stacking rule amendments (TD 9110) 8,503 26 CFR 1.45D–1T, amended; new markets tax credit (TD 9116) 14, 674 26 CFR 1.167(a)–3, amended; 1.263(a)–0, –4, –5, added; 1.446–5, added; 602.101, amended; guidance regarding deduction and capitaliza- tion of expenditures (TD 9107) 7, 447 26 CFR 1.167(e)–1, amended; 1.167(e)–1T, added; 1.446–1, amended;1.446–1T, added; 1.1016–3, amended; 1.1016–3T, added; changes in computing depre- ciation (TD 9105) 6,419 26 CFR 1.168(a)–1T, added; 1.168(b)–1T, added; 1.168(d)–1, –1T, amended; 1.168(i)–0, –1, amended; 1.168(i)–0T, –1T, –5T, –6T, added; 1.168(k)–1T, amended; depreciation of MACRS property that is acquired in a like-kind ex- INCOME TAX—Cont. change or as a result of an involun- tary conversion (TD 9115) 14,680 26 CFR 1.170A–11, amended; 1.170A–11T, added; 1.556–2, amended;1.556–2T, added; 1.565–1, amended; 1.565–1T, added;1.936–7,amended; 1.936–7T, added;1.1017–1, –1T, amended;1.1368–1, amended; 1.1368–1T, added; 1.1377–1, amended; 1.1377–1T, added;1.1502–21,–21T, –75, amended;1.1502–75T, added;1.1503–2, amended; 1.1503–2T, added; 1.6038B–1, –1T, amended; 301.7701–3, amended; 301.7701–3T, added; 602.101, amended; guidance necessary to facilitate business electronic filing (TD 9100) 3,297 26 CFR 1.337(d)–2T, amended; 1.1502–35T, –80,amended; 1.1502–80T, added; loss limitation rules (TD 9118) 15,718; correction (Ann 47) 21,966 26 CFR 1.401(a)–11, –(20), revised; 1.417(a)(3)–1, added; 1.417(e)–1, amended; 602.101, amended; dis- closure of relative values of optional forms of benefit (TD 9099) 2,255 26 CFR 1.446–6, added; 1.860A–0, amended; 1.860C–1, amended; 1.863–0, –1, amended; REMICs; application of section 446 with re- spect to inducement fees (TD 9128) 21,943 26 CFR 1.465–8, –20, added; at-risk limitations; interest other than that of a creditor (TD 9124) 20,901 26 CFR 1.482–7, amended; compen- satory stock options under section 482, TD 9088; correction (Ann 39) 17,840 26 CFR 1.642(c)–2, amended; 1.642(c)–5, revised; 1.643, revised; 1.651(a)–2(d), added; 1.661(a)–2(f), revised; 1.664–3, amended; defini- tion of income for trust purposes (TD 9102) 5,366 26 CFR 1.704–1, amended; 1.704–1T, added; partner’s distributive share: foreign tax expenditures (TD 9121) 20,903 26 CFR 1.861–9, –9T, amended; allo- cation and apportionment of interest expense; alternative method for de- May 24, 2004x2004-21 I.R.B. INCOME TAX—Cont. termining tax book value of assets (TD 9120) 19,881 26 CFR 1.1291–0, –1, amended; 1.1295–0, –1, amended; 1.1296–1, added; 1.1296(e)–1 redesignated as 1.1296–2 and revised; 1.6031(a)–1, amended; electing mark to market for marketable stock (TD 9123) 20, 907 26 CFR 1.1502–13, revised; 1.1502–13T, added; 1.1502–28T, amended; application of section 108 to members of a consolidated group (TD 9117) 15,721 26 CFR 1.1502–31, amended; stock basis after a group structure change (TD 9122) 19,886 26 CFR 1.1502–35T, amended; sus- pension of losses on certain stock dispositions (TD 9048); correction (Ann 10) 7,501 26 CFR 1.6011–4, amended; 301.6112–1, amended; confiden- tial transactions (TD 9108) 6,429 26 CFR 1.6038A–2, amended; 1.6038–2T, added; electronic fil- ing of duplicate Forms 5472 (TD 9113) 9,524 26 CFR 1.6041–2(a)(5), added; 1.6041–2T, removed; 1.6050S–2, –4,added;1.6050S–2T, –4T, removed;31.6051–1(j), added; 31.6051–1T, removed; 301.6724–1T, removed; 602.101(b), amended; electronic payee state- ments (TD 9114) 11,589 26 CFR 1.6043–4T, revised; 1.6045–3T, revised; information reporting relating to taxable stock transactions (TD 9101) 5,376 26 CFR 1.6045–2, amended; informa- tion statements forcertain substitute payments (TD 9103) 3,306 26 CFR 1.6107–2, added; 1.6107–2T, removed; 1.6695–1, amended; 1.6695–1T, removed; tax return pre- parers, electronic filing (TD 9119) 17,825 26 CFR 1.6662–0, –2, –3, –4, amended; 1.6664–0, –1, –4, amended; establishing defenses to the imposition of the accuracy-re- lated penalty (TD 9109) 8,519 26 CFR 301.6103(1)–1, added; 301.6103(m)–1, added; definition INCOME TAX—Cont. of agent for certain purposes (TD 9111) 8,518 26 CFR 301.7430–7, added; 301.7430–7T, removed; awards of attorney’s fees and other costs based upon qualified offers (TD 9106) 5, 384 Reporting an acquisition of control or sub- stantial change in capital structure, new Form 8806 (Ann 5) 4,362 Revocations, exempt organizations (Ann 18) 12,639; (Ann 23) 13,673;(Ann27) 14,714;(Ann37)17,839;(Ann41)18, 879 Section 911(d)(4) waiver, 2003 update (RP 17) 10,562 Son of Boss transactions, settlement ini- tiative (Ann 46) 21,964 Standard Industry Fare Level (SIFL) for- mula (RR 36) 12,620 Stocks: Constructive sale, short sale, and trans- fers by broker (RR 15) 8,515 Electing mark to market for mar- ketable stock (TD 9123) 20,907 Guidance under section 1502, suspen- sion of losses on certain stock dispo- sitions (TD 9048); correction (Ann 10) 7,501 Information reporting relating to tax- able stock transactions (TD 9101) 5, 376; (REG–156232–03) 5,399 Losses, decrease in stock value (Notice 27) 16,782 Treatment of income on spread on statutory and nonstatutory stock op- tions upon exercise (Notice 28) 16, 783 Tax conventions, taxation of nonresident partners in a service partnership that conducts activities in the United States (RR 3) 7,486 Tax-exempt income, expenses and inter- est, application of section 265(a)(2) to related-party transactions in affiliated groups (RR 47) 21,941 Tax return preparers, electronic filing (TD 9119) 17,825 Technical advice to directors and appeals area directors from Associates Chief Counsel and Division Counsel/Asso- ciate Chief Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 2) 1, 83 Treatment of services under section 482 (REG–115037–00, REG–146893–02); correction (Ann 7) 4,365 INCOME TAX—Cont. Trusts, definition of income, total return, adjustments to income (TD 9102) 5, 366 Withholding foreign partnership (WP) and withholding foreign trust (WT) agreements (RP 21) 14,702 SELF-EMPLOYMENT TAX Presidentially-declared disaster or combat zone, postponement of certain acts (RP 13) 4,335 2004-21 I.R.B.xiMay 24, 2004 *U.S. Government Printing Office: 2004—304–778/60136
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