Sun v. Town of Bluffton

THIS OPINION HAS NO PRECEDENTIAL VALUE. IT SHOULD NOT BE
CITED OR RELIED ON AS PRECEDENT IN ANY PROCEEDING
EXCEPT AS PROVIDED BY RULE 268(d)(2), SCACR.

THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
In The Court of Appeals

Joseph C. Sun, Appellant,

v.

Town of Bluffton, Bluffton Police Department, Bryan
Norberg, Angela Tubbs, Joseph Babkiewicz, Claudia
Hebda, Jeffrey Dickson, and Christian Gonzales,
Respondents.

Appellate Case No. 2017-002270

Appeal From Beaufort County
William P. Keesley, Circuit Court Judge,
Marvin H. Dukes, III, Special Circuit Court Judge

Unpublished Opinion No. 2020-UP-123
Submitted April 1, 2020 – Filed April 29, 2020

AFFIRMED

Joseph C. Sun, of Bluffton, pro se.

Ernest Mitchell Griffith and Hillary Grace Meyer, of
Griffith Freeman & Liipfert, LLC, of Beaufort, for
Respondents.
PER CURIAM: Joseph Sun appeals six orders of the circuit court arising out of
his lawsuit against the Town of Bluffton, the Bluffton Police Department, Bryan
Norberg, Angela Tubbs, Joseph Babkiewicz, Claudia Hebda, Jeffrey Dickson, and
Christian Gonzales (collectively, Respondents).1

Sun argues the circuit court erred in denying his Rule 60(b)(3), SCRCP, motion
because Respondents perpetrated a fraud upon the court. We disagree and affirm
the ruling of the circuit court pursuant to Rule 220(b), SCACR, and the following
authorities: BB&T v. Taylor, 369 S.C. 548, 551, 633 S.E.2d 501, 502 (2006)
("Whether to grant or deny a motion under Rule 60(b)[, SCRCP] lies within the
sound discretion of the [circuit court]."); Raby Constr., L.L.P. v. Orr, 358 S.C. 10,
18, 594 S.E.2d 478, 482 (2004) (holding this court's standard of review "is limited
to determining whether there was an abuse of discretion"); Rule 60(b)(3), SCRCP
("On motion and upon such terms as are just, the court may relieve a party or his
legal representative from final judgment, order, or proceeding for the following
reasons: . . . fraud, misrepresentation, or other misconduct of an adverse party
. . . ."); BB&T, 369 S.C. at 552, 633 S.E.2d at 503 ("The movant in a Rule 60(b)
motion has the burden of presenting evidence proving the facts essential to entitle
[him] to relief."); Perry v. Heirs at Law of Gadsden, 357 S.C. 42, 47, 590 S.E.2d
502, 504 (Ct. App. 2003) ("Fraud upon the court is a narrow and invidious species
of fraud that 'subvert[s] the integrity of the [c]ourt itself, or is a fraud perpetrated
by officers of the court so that the judicial machinery cannot perform in the usual
manner its impartial task of adjudging cases that are presented for adjudication.'"
(first alteration by court) (quoting Chewning v. Ford Motor Co., 354 S.C. 72, 78,
579 S.E.2d 605, 608 (2003))); id. at 47, 590 S.E.2d at 505 ("[P]roving fraud upon

1
On January 26, 2018, this court dismissed Sun's appeals pertaining to five orders
of the circuit court dated May 24, 2017; December 7, 2016; December 28, 2015;
April 17, 2015; and December 10, 2014; because Sun failed to timely serve the
notice of appeal from these orders. See Rule 203(b)(1), SCACR ("A notice of
appeal shall be served on all respondents within thirty (30) days after receipt of
written notice of entry of the order or judgment."). Sun failed to timely file a
petition for rehearing in response to this court's order of dismissal. See Rule
221(a), SCACR ("Petitions for rehearing must be actually received by the appellate
court no later than fifteen (15) days after the filing of the opinion, order, judgment,
or decree of the court."). Accordingly, this court will take no further action on
Sun's arguments relating to these five orders of the circuit court or this court's order
of dismissal.
the court requires showing the perpetrator acted with the intent to defraud, for there
is no such thing as accidental fraud.").

AFFIRMED.2

WILLIAMS, KONDUROS, and HILL, JJ., concur.

2
We decide this case without oral argument pursuant to Rule 215, SCACR.