Tin Phan v. Olive Crest; Does, 1-100

NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
TIN PHAN,
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v.
OLIVE CREST; DOES, 1-100,
Defendants-Appellees.
No. 22-56164
D.C. No. 8:22-cv-01245-SB-PLA
MEMORANDUM*
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
Stanley Blumenfeld, Jr., District Judge, Presiding
Submitted October 10, 2023**
Before: S.R. THOMAS, McKEOWN, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.
Tin Phan appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment dismissing his 42
U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging First Amendment violations arising from restrictions
placed on his monitored visitation with his child. We have jurisdiction under 28
U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal under Federal Rule of Civil
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
FILED
OCT 18 2023
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

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2 22-56164
Procedure 12(b)(6) on the basis of claim preclusion. Stewart v. U.S. Bancorp, 297
F.3d 953, 956 (9th Cir. 2002). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Phan’s action as barred by the doctrine
of claim preclusion because Phan raised an identical claim in a prior federal action,
which involved the same parties and resulted in a final judgment on the merits.
See Mpoyo v. Litton Electro-Optical Sys., 430 F.3d 985, 987 (9th Cir. 2005)
(setting forth elements of claim preclusion under federal law).
We do not consider arguments and allegations raised for the first time on
appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
Olive Crest’s motion for judicial notice (Docket Entry No. 13) is granted.
AFFIRMED.

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