Singh Jorawar, aka Jorawar Singh v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Attorney General

NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
SINGH JORAWAR, aka Jorawar Singh,
Petitioner,
v.
ERIC H. HOLDER, Attorney General,
Respondent.
No. 11-70597
Agency No. A098-952-655
MEMORANDUM*
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted February 11, 2015**
Pasadena California
Before: GRABER and WARDLAW, Circuit Judges, and MAHAN,*** District
Judge.
Singh Jorawar petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’
(BIA) February 11, 2011 decision denying his motion to reconsider its March 28,
FILED
FEB 13 2015
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
*** The Honorable James C. Mahan, District Judge for the U.S. District
Court for the District of Nevada, sitting by designation.

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2006 decision. We have jurisdiction over the BIA’s denial of a motion to reopen
or motion to reconsider pursuant to 8 U.S.C. § 1252. Mohammed v. Gonzales, 400
F.3d 785, 791 (9th Cir. 2005). “We review BIA rulings on motions to reopen and
reconsider for abuse of discretion and reverse only if the Board acted arbitrarily,
irrationally, or contrary to law.” Id.
The BIA did not abuse its discretion in characterizing Jorawar’s motion as
one for reconsideration rather than for reopening. See Iturribarria v. INS, 321 F.3d
889, 896 (9th Cir. 2003) (noting that a motion to reconsider is the appropriate
avenue to request that the BIA reexamine its decision in light of a change of law).
In any event, regardless of whether Jorawar’s motion is characterized as a motion
to reopen or motion to reconsider, the BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying
the motion as untimely. The final administrative order of removal was issued on
March 28, 2006, and the motion for reconsideration was not filed until July 27,
2010. This period of time, spanning over four years, exceeds the thirty-day time
period for motions to reconsider and the ninety-day time period for motions to
reopen. See 8 U.S.C. § 1229a(c)(6)(B), (c)(7)(C)(i). Because there is no factual
basis for equitable tolling in the record, the BIA did not abuse its discretion.
To the extent Jorawar challenges the BIA’s discretionary decision not to
grant sua sponte reconsideration, we lack jurisdiction to review that decision.
2

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Ekimian v. INS, 303 F.3d 1153, 1160 (9th Cir. 2002); see also Mejia-Hernandez v.
Holder, 633 F.3d 818, 824 (9th Cir. 2011).
Petition denied in part and dismissed in part.
3

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