09-56296•Livebythepark Palm Springs, Lp v. Arch Specialty Insurance Company, a Wisconsin Corporation
09-56296Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit9 de dez. de 2010
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent*
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision**
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
The Honorable Rudi M. Brewster, Senior United States District Judge***
for the Southern District of California, sitting by designation.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
LIVEBYTHEPARK PALM SPRINGS,
LP,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v.
ARCH SPECIALTY INSURANCE
COMPANY, a Wisconsin Corporation,
Defendant - Appellee.
No. 09-56296
D.C. No. 5:09-cv-00467-VAP-OP
MEMORANDUM*
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
Virginia A. Phillips, District Judge, Presiding
Submitted December 6, 2010**
Pasadena, California
Before: TROTT and WARDLAW, Circuit Judges, and BREWSTER, Senior
District Judge.***
FILED
DEC 09 2010
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U .S. C OU R T OF APPE ALS
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The attacker entered a guilty plea to false imprisonment.1
Because the parties are familiar with the underlying facts, we repeat only
those necessary to our decision.
Appellee had a duty to defend the Thompson action for negligently failing to
provide adequate security. The attacker falsely imprisoned the tenant, however
briefly, in the elevator before and distinct from the assault. The imprisonment
began the moment the attacker stopped the elevator and continued throughout the
entire subsequent assault, battery, and attempted rape, until he pushed the tenant
out of the elevator. A reasonable layperson reading the policy would believe it1
covered a false imprisonment claim that preceded an assault. Horace Mann Ins.
Co. v. Barbara B., 4 Cal. 4th 1076, 1083-84 (1993); General Ins. Co. v. Am. Safety
Indem. Co., 185 Cal. App. 4th 1515 (2010); see Guideone Elite Ins. Co. v. Old
Cutler Presbyterian Church, Inc., 420 F.3d 1317 (11th Cir. 2005); Ledbetter v.
Concord General Corp., 665 So.2d 1166 (Sup. Ct. La. 1996). Thus, Appellee’s
reliance on the assault and battery exclusion fails.
The Court rejects Appellee’s conclusory argument that the policy would
cover a false imprisonment only if committed by the insured. Appellee does not
cite any language in the policy to support that view. In any event, the argument
fails because the tenant alleged that all of her injuries arose out of the landlord’s
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failure to respond to the complaint that an “unkempt transient” was loitering on the
grounds. See Minkler v. Safeco Ins. Co. of Am., 49 Cal. 4th 315, 317 (2010).
REVERSED AND REMANDED.
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