100 Lw 10/19•Wind-turbine use and a parcel’s status as part of a farm estate
100 Lw 10/19Tribunal de Primeira Instância8 de jul. de 2019Direito das sucessõesRejeitado
Extraído pela Omnilex
The Beckum Local Court considered whether to request removal of an entire parcel or part of it from the farm land register. It directed that no such request be made. The decision’s headnotes state that leasing or using land for a wind turbine is non-agricultural use, that such use removes the affected part from its status as part of the farm, and that the disinherited co-heirs may seek transfer of that part. They further characterize the turbine as a sham component of the land, potentially belonging to the estate outside the farm if owned by the deceased. The decision was free of court fees, with no reimbursement of out-of-court expenses.
HöfeO §§ 2, 15; HöfeVfO § 7; BGB §§ 94, 95: Leasing or personally using land to operate a wind turbine constitutes use unrelated to agriculture. Where only part of a parcel otherwise used for agriculture is devoted to wind-energy production, that portion ceases to belong to the farm estate. The co-heirs excluded from succession to the farm may demand conveyance of the portion so used. A wind turbine is a sham component of the land within the meaning of BGB § 95; if it belonged to the deceased, it forms part of the estate outside the farm. The court’s operative order in this case directs that no request be made to remove the parcel, in whole or in part, from the farm land register.
Entscheidungsdatum: 2019-07-08
Aktenzeichen: 100 Lw 10/19
ECLI: ECLI:DE:AGBE:2019:0708.100LW10.19.00
Dokumenttyp: Beschluss
Spruchkörper: Amtsgericht
Normen: HöfeO § 2; HöfeO § 15; HöfeVfO § 7; BGB § 94; BGB § 95
Verpachtung und Eigennutzung eines Grundstücks zum Betrieb einer Windkraftanlage bilden eine land-wirtschaftsfremde Nutzung.
Die Nutzung eines Teils einer ansonsten landwirtschaftlich genutzten Parzelle für den Betrieb einer Windkraftanlage lassen die Hofzugehörigkeit des Parzellenteils entfallen.
Die weichenden Miterben können die Übereignung des landwirtschaftsfremd genutzen Teils der Parzelle verlangen.
Die Windkraftanlage ist nur Scheinbestandteil des Grundstücks und fällt – so sie denn im Eigentum des Erblassers stand – in den hoffreien Nachlass.
Von einem an das Grundbuchamt gerichteten Ersuchen, das Grundstück Flur x Flurstück x ganz oder teilweise aus dem Hofgrundbuch Gemarkung A. Blatt z abzuschreiben, ist abzusehen.
Die Entscheidung ergeht gerichtsgebührenfrei, außergerichtliche Auslagen werden nicht erstattet.
Whether to request that the parcel, or part of it, be removed from the farm land register.
No request to remove the whole or part of the parcel from the farm land register should be made.
The dispositive part directs that no such request be made; the provided text gives no further case-specific reasoning.
Allocation of court fees and out-of-pocket expenses.
No court fees are charged, and out-of-court expenses are not reimbursed.
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