Questão jurídica principal
Whether the appellant was entitled to provisional legal opening based on the loss certificate.
Decisão extraída
No. A loss certificate does not qualify as a debt acknowledgment under Art. 82 SchKG when the debtor's objection to the claim is noted on it.
Fundamentação extraída
In provisional legal-opening proceedings, the court examines only whether an enforceable title exists; it does not decide the debt on the merits. Since the claim recorded in the loss certificate was disputed by the debtor and this was noted on the document itself, the certificate was not a valid legal-opening title.