Appeal body cannot reconstruct unclear reasoning of grants commission

ATA/400/1997Tribunal de Justiça / Câmara Administrativa24 de jun. de 1997Dismissed

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Extraído pela Omnilex

Resumo Omnilex

In a study-grant matter, the court held that the reviewing authority may not attempt to reconstruct the commission's reasoning when the decision lacks intelligible motivation. Respect for the right to be heard requires the commission itself to give reasons in a manner that enables the affected person to understand the decision and exercise the right of appeal. An unclear or missing motivation is not cured by post hoc interpretation by the appeal body.

Sumário Omnilex

RLEE 83; right to be heard and duty to state reasons in administrative proceedings: the deciding authority must provide an intelligible motivation enabling the addressee to assess the decision and lodge an effective appeal. The appeal authority cannot substitute its own reconstruction of the omitted or unclear reasoning for the defective motivation of the first-instance authority (consid. 1).

Texto completo

Descripteurs

BOURSE D'ETUDES; INSTRUCTION ET FORMATION PROFESSIONNELLE; ALLOCATION D'ETUDE; ALLOCATION SPECIALE; CIRCONSTANCE EXTRAORDINAIRE; ETUDIANT; ETAT ETRANGER; FORMATION PROFESSIONNELLE; UNIVERSITE; POURSUITE NORMALE DES ETUDES; PROCEDURE ADMINISTRATIVE; MOTIVATION; IP

Normes

RLEE.83

Résumé

"Il n'appartient pas à l'autorité de recours de tenter de reconstituer la motivation de la commission alors que le respect du droit d'être entendu exige que cette dernière s'exprime de manière intelligible pour permettre à l'administré d'exercer son droit de recours."

Palavras-chave

study grantright to be heardreasoned decisionadministrative appealmotivationstudentappeal authority

Extraído pela Omnilex

Questão jurídica principal

Whether the appeal authority may reconstruct the commission's reasoning despite unclear motivation.

Decisão extraída

No. The commission had to state its reasons intelligibly so that the person concerned could exercise the right of appeal; the appeal authority may not replace that missing reasoning by reconstruction.

Fundamentação extraída

The right to be heard requires a decision to be reasoned in a way that is understandable to the addressee. If the motivation is not intelligible, the defect cannot be remedied by the reviewing authority attempting to infer what the commission meant.

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