Questão jurídica principal
Whether the respondent sufficiently made plausible that it was a creditor entitled to request bankruptcy without prior proceedings.
Decisão extraída
Yes. The required showing is simple plausibility, not qualified plausibility, and the creditor status was sufficiently substantiated on the record.
Fundamentação extraída
The Court held that Art. 190 SchKG requires only plausibility of creditor status. The contract, its amendments, the prior mortgage-lien proceedings, and the debtor's own dividend calculations supported the existence of a claim; the debtor's objections about parties to the contract, non-exigibility, and lack of prior collection steps were legally irrelevant or unsubstantiated.