Questão jurídica principal
Whether an out-of-court agreement on a rental claim triggers the three-year protection period under Art. 271a OR.
Decisão extraída
Only a genuine settlement of a previously disputed claim can trigger the protection period; immediate compliance with a demand is not enough.
Fundamentação extraída
The court held that Art. 271a para. 2 OR requires prior disagreement and reciprocal concessions, as the rule mirrors the protection granted after conciliation or court proceedings.