Questão jurídica principal
Whether the CHF 100,000 payment was deductible as business-related expenses under direct federal tax law.
Decisão extraída
Yes. The payment was sufficiently closely connected to the husband’s professional activity and the assumed guarantor liability; no gross breach or extreme misconduct excluded the deduction.
Fundamentação extraída
The liability risk arose from his role as shareholder, chairman, and manager of the company. The company’s liquidity crisis made the risk unavoidable, and the later settlement/payment was not a new avoidable obligation. The court held that mere non-payment of pension contributions in the company’s financial distress did not automatically break the nexus to income production.