Questão jurídica principal
Whether the complainant had standing to challenge the dismissal of the criminal investigation on the merits
Decisão extraída
The complainant lacked standing to complain about the merits of the non-prosecution decision; only procedural rights could be invoked.
Fundamentação extraída
A harmed person has only a factual or indirect interest in prosecution; the criminal claim belongs to the state. In a constitutional complaint, only denial of procedural rights amounting to formal justice denial can be reviewed.