Questão jurídica principal
Whether the appellant had standing to challenge the dismissal of the criminal investigation by constitutional complaint
Decisão extraída
He lacked standing to contest the merits of the dismissal because the protection of prosecution belongs to the state; only formal denial-of-justice arguments were reviewable.
Fundamentação extraída
A victim of an alleged offense generally has only a factual, indirect interest in prosecution, not a legally protected one. He may complain only of violations of procedural party rights, not of the merits of the evidentiary assessment or the dismissal itself.