71 Pa.C.S. — Pennsylvania General Assembly — Legislative Data Processing Center.
Enactment. Unless otherwise noted, the provisions of Title 71 were added March 1, 1974, P.L.125, No.31, effective immediately.
Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes only. Pennsylvania statutory law is published in two parts: the consolidated titles collected here (cited e.g. 18 Pa.C.S. § 2502), and the unconsolidated session laws that have never been consolidated (cited e.g. 35 P.S. § 780-113), which are published separately at https://www.palegis.us/statutes/unconsolidated and are only partially online. This corpus is therefore not the whole of Pennsylvania statutory law.
Chapter 21 General Provisions
§ 2101 Scope of part
This part relates to civil service reform.
§ 2102 Purpose
The purpose of this part is to create and sustain a modern merit system of employment
within the Commonwealth workforce that promotes the hiring, retention and promotion
of highly qualified individuals, ensuring that government services are efficiently
and effectively delivered to the public.
§ 2103 Definitions
Subject to additional definitions contained in subsequent provisions of this part
which are applicable to specific provisions of this part, the following words and
phrases when used in this part shall have the meanings given to them in this section
unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Appointing authority." The officers, board, commission, individual or group of individuals having power by
law to make appointments in the classified service.
"Board." The Executive Board of the Commonwealth.
"Civil Service Act." The former act of August 5, 1941 (P.L.752, No.286), known as the Civil Service Act.
"Classified service." As follows:
(1) A position filled under the merit system of employment, including:
(i) Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in the Department of Human
Services, including the county boards of assistance, except for a student worker in
institutions operated by the Office of Children, Youth and Families.
(ii) The following:
(A) Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in the Department of Labor
and Industry which is charged with the administration of the act of December 5, 1936
(2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation Law.
(B) Each position which is charged with the administration of the act of June 2, 1915
(P.L.736, No.338), known as the Workers' Compensation Act, and the act of July 26,
1913 (P.L.1363, No.851), referred to as the Occupational Disease Prevention Law, including
the positions of workers' compensation judges. The term shall not include the positions
of members of the Workers' Compensation Appeal Board and members and employees of
the State Workers' Insurance Board and the State Workers' Insurance Fund.
(iii) Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in the Pennsylvania Liquor
Control Board.
(iv) Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in the commission.
(v) Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in the Pennsylvania Board
of Probation and Parole.
(vi) Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in the Department of Education.
The term shall not include the presidents, faculty members and student employees of
the State colleges, the heads and faculty members of the Department of Education's
other educational institutions and county superintendents, assistant county superintendents
and supervisors of special education.
(vii) Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in the Department of Health.
The term shall not include patient employees at institutions operated by the Department
of Health.
(viii) Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in the Department of Banking
and Securities.
(ix) Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in the Insurance Department.
(x) Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in the State Employees'
Retirement Board and under the professional licensing boards in the Department of
State.
(xi) Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in a department or agency
under the Governor's jurisdiction which:
(A) Is required to be under a merit system in order to qualify the agency or department
for the receipt of money from the Federal Government or an agency or instrumentality
of the Federal Government.
(B) Was designated as professional or technical by the board on or before October 1, 1962.
(C) Was covered by civil service under the terms of an agreement entered into between
the department or agency and the commission after October 1, 1962, other than agreements
arising out of the board resolution of September 10, 1956, as amended and supplemented.
(xii) The positions of engineer, geologist, chemist, planning specialist, statistician,
economist, photogrammetrist, architect, landscape architect, cartographer, draftsmen
and surveyor in the Department of Transportation.
(xiii) Each position in a local civil defense organization which a political subdivision
may bring under the provisions of 35 Pa.C.S. § 7312(f) (relating to organization),
upon the exercise of the authority.
(xiv) Each position existing on or created after December 3, 1975, in the Pennsylvania Labor
Relations Board. The term shall not include an executive director, secretary, regional
director, attorney and attorney examiner.
(2) The term shall not include a position included in the unclassified service.
"Commission." The State Civil Service Commission.
"Demotion." The voluntary or involuntary movement of an employee to a class assigned to a pay
range with a lower maximum salary.
"Director." The Executive Director of the State Civil Service Commission.
"Eligible." An individual whose name is on an eligible list.
"Eligible list." An employment list, promotion list or reemployment list.
"Employee." Except as provided in section 2705(g) (relating to political activity), an individual
legally occupying a position in the classified service.
"Employment list." A list of individuals who have been found qualified by an entrance examination for
appointment to a position in a particular class.
"Entrance examination." An examination for a position in a particular class, admission to which is not limited
to an individual employed in the classified service.
"Furlough." The termination of employment because of lack of work or lack of funds.
"Job," "job title," "class" or "class of positions." A group of positions in the classified service which are sufficiently similar in respect
to the duties and responsibilities of the positions that the same:
(1) descriptive title may be used for each position;
(2) requirements as to experience, knowledge and ability are demanded of incumbents;
(3) assessments may be used to choose qualified appointees; and
(4) schedule of compensation may be made to apply with fairness under like working conditions.
"Permanent position." A position in the classified service which does not have an expiration date.
"Position." A group of current duties and responsibilities assigned or delegated by competent
authority requiring the full-time or part-time employment of one individual.
"Probationary period." A preliminary period of employment, the purpose of which is to determine the fitness
of an employee for regular status.
"Promotion." The movement of an employee to another class in a pay range with a higher maximum
salary.
"Promotion examination." An examination for a position in a particular class, admission to which is limited
to an employee in the classified service who has held a position in another class.
"Promotion list." A list of individuals determined to be qualified by a promotion examination for appointment
to a position in a particular class.
"Regular employee." An employee who has been appointed to a position in the classified service in accordance
with this part after completion of the employee's probationary period.
"Removal." The permanent separation from the classified service of an employee who has been permanently
appointed.
"Temporary position." A position in the classified service resulting from temporary pressure of extra work
which is likely to continue for a period of 12 months or less.
"Unclassified service." Each position existing on or created after August 5, 1941, in a department and agency
included in the definition of classified service which are held by any of the following:
(1) A head and deputy head of a department of the Commonwealth, bureau director, division
chief and all other supervisory personnel whose duties include participation in policy
decisions.
(2) A member of a board or commission.
(3) One secretary or one confidential clerk and not more than five other personal assistants
or aides to each State appointing authority or each member of the State appointing
authority, except the commission and the director.
(4) An individual appointed for the duration of a special study, project or internship
which is scheduled to be completed after a fixed or limited period of time and which
should not be performed by an individual in the classified service.
(5) An attorney that the appointing authority appoints.
(6) Unskilled labor.
(7) Each professional position attached to the department head's office which functions
in press, public relations, legislative liaison or development of executive policy.
"Unskilled labor." An individual occupying or assigned to a position for which the principal job function
is manual labor or work requiring limited or no prior education or training.
"Veteran." An individual who served in the United States Armed Forces, including a reserve component
or National Guard, and who was honorably discharged or released from service.
Chapter 22 Merit System Employment
§ 2201 Transfer of duties
Beginning on the effective date of this section, the Office of Administration shall
perform the duties conducted by the commission and the director under the Civil Service
Act, except sections 950 and 951(a), (b) and (c) of the Civil Service Act.
§ 2202 Duties of Office of Administration
(a) Duties.-- The Office of Administration shall have the power and duty to implement and administer
this part as follows:
(1) Perform the duties conducted, prior to the effective date of this section, by the
commission and the director under section 2201 (relating to transfer of duties).
(2) Direct and supervise the administrative work of merit system employment.
(3) Appoint staff to classified service positions necessary to carry out the provisions
of this part.
(4) Provide merit system employment for the Commonwealth in accordance with this part.
(5) Advertise, on the Office of Administration's publicly accessible Internet website
and in each Office of Administration announcement and advertisement, that:
(i) veterans' preference is the law of this Commonwealth;
(ii) to determine standing on each certified eligibility list, an additional 10 points
shall be applied to the final examination score obtained by a veteran, in accordance
with 51 Pa.C.S. § 7103 (relating to additional points in grading civil service examinations);
and
(iii) the same preferential rating given to veterans under this chapter shall be extended
to include spouses of deceased or disabled veterans, in accordance with 51 Pa.C.S.
§ 7108 (relating to preference of spouses).
(6) Administer this part, except for Chapters 30 (relating to State Civil Service Commission
and director) and 31 (relating to hearings and records).
(7) Request assistance from State departments, agencies, boards or commissions, if necessary.
(8) Cooperate with other civil service agencies.
(9) Investigate as requested by the Governor or the General Assembly and to report on
the investigation.
(10) Investigate, notwithstanding any other provision of this part, personnel action taken
under this part and hold public hearings, record findings and conclusions and order
action to assure observance of this part.
(11) Administer oaths and require testimony and the production of documents and records.
(12) Appoint a special advisor for veterans' programs who shall be a veteran and who will:
(i) ensure compliance under this part with the provisions of 51 Pa.C.S. Pt. V (relating
to employment preferences and pensions); and
(ii) promote and implement policies to increase the awareness and understanding of the
value of recruiting, hiring and retaining veterans for the Commonwealth workforce
under this part.
(b) Oaths, testimony and documents.-- The following shall apply:
(1) The Secretary of Administration and any other employee or agency authorized by the
secretary shall have the power to administer oaths in matters pertaining to the work
of the Office of Administration under this part.
(2) The Office of Administration shall have the power to secure by subpoena the attendance
and testimony of witnesses and the production of documents and records.
(c) Authority of court.-- A judge of a court of record shall, upon proper application of the Office of Administration,
compel the attendance of witnesses, the production of documents and records and the
giving of testimony before the Office of Administration in the same manner as the
production of evidence may be compelled before the court.
§ 2203 Regulations
(a) Authority.-- The Office of Administration may promulgate regulations necessary to carry out the
provisions of this part.
(b) Temporary regulations.--
(1) In order to facilitate the prompt implementation of this part, the Office of Administration
may promulgate temporary regulations which shall expire no later than three years
following the publication of the temporary regulations. The Office of Administration
may promulgate temporary regulations not subject to:
(i) Sections 201, 202, 203, 204 and 205 of the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240),
referred to as the Commonwealth Documents Law.
(ii) Section 204(b) of the act of October 15, 1980 (P.L.950, No.164), known as the Commonwealth
Attorneys Act.
(iii) The act of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633, No.181), known as the Regulatory Review Act.
(2) The authority provided to the Office of Administration to adopt temporary regulations
under paragraph (1) shall expire three years following the publication of the temporary
regulations. Regulations adopted after this period shall be promulgated as provided
by law.
§ 2204 Federal standards
(a) Duty.-- Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, the Commonwealth and its political
subdivisions shall take action with respect to matters involving personnel administration
as necessary to ensure the continued eligibility of the Commonwealth and its political
subdivisions for Federal grants-in-aid.
(b) Prohibition.-- Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, a State program which is required
to have the State program's positions under a merit system because of the receipt
of Federal grants-in-aid may not have more positions in the unclassified service than
are allowed by Federal merit system standards.
§ 2205 Legislative representation for collective bargaining
[Repealed]
§ 2301 Examinations requisite for appointment and promotion
(a) General rule.-- Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, the appointment of an individual entering
the classified service or promoted in the classified service shall be from an eligible
list established as the result of examinations given by the Office of Administration
to determine the relative merit of candidates. Examinations may be written and shall
be competitive and open to each individual who may be lawfully appointed to the position
within the class for which the examinations are held. An individual in an unskilled
position shall enter the classified service by promotion without examination in accordance
with the following:
(1) The individual shall enter the classified service if:
(i) The promotion is into a classified position immediately above the individual's own
position.
(ii) The promotion is based on seniority and meritorious service.
(iii) The individual meets the minimum requirements for that position.
(iv) The individual satisfactorily completes a six-month probationary period in the classified
position.
(2) If no individuals in the unskilled positions meet the requirements under paragraph
(1), the vacant position may be filled under this chapter.
(b) Requirements.-- The following apply:
(1) An individual applying for a position or promotion in the classified service shall
be a resident of this Commonwealth or former resident of this Commonwealth who meets
the requirements of this subsection and, if applicable, of the district.
(2) A former resident of this Commonwealth shall be eligible if the individual:
(i) relocated out of State for academic or employment purposes;
(ii) plans to establish Commonwealth residency within six months of beginning employment
in the classified service; and
(iii) has done one of the following:
(A) Graduated from a public, private or nonpublic secondary school in this Commonwealth
or satisfied the requirements of sections 1327 and 1327.1 of the act of March 10,
1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949, within five years of
applying for a position in the classified service.
(B) Satisfied the requirements of sections 1327 and 1327.1 of the Public School Code of
1949 or attended a public, private or nonpublic school in the Commonwealth at least
80% of the time while enrolled in grades one through twelve and attended the school
within five years of applying for a position in the classified service.
(C) Graduated or attended a public, private or nonpublic secondary school in the Commonwealth
or satisfied the requirements of sections 1327 and 1327.1 of the Public School Code
of 1949 and graduated from a postsecondary institution in the Commonwealth within
five years of applying for a position in the classified service.
(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if an appointing authority finds
a lack of qualified individuals available for appointment to a particular class or
classes of positions, the appointing authority may present evidence of the lack of
qualified personnel to the Office of Administration, which may waive the residence
requirements for the class or classes of positions.
(c) Eligible lists.-- The Office of Administration shall prepare the proper State and district eligible
lists. If, after an examination has been conducted for a class of positions, there
is no individual with legal residence in a district remaining on the register, the
Office of Administration shall certify and the appointing authority may make the appointment
or promotion from the names of individuals on an appropriate eligible list for the
same class of positions of other districts. Qualifications as permitted by law may
be specified in the regulations and in the announcements of the examinations. All
applications for positions in the classified service shall be subject to the penalties
of 18 Pa.C.S. § 4904 (relating to unsworn falsification to authorities).
(d) Limitation of competition.-- The Office of Administration may limit competition in promotion examinations to employees
in the classified service who have completed a probationary period in a class or classes
designated in the public notice of the examinations and may permit promotions to be
accomplished by any one of the following plans:
(1) Appointment from open competitive lists.
(2) Achieving a place on an eligible list after a promotional examination given at the
request of the appointing authority.
(3) Promotion based upon meritorious service and seniority to be accomplished by appointment
without examination if the individual has completed the probationary period in the
next lower position and meets the minimum requirements for the higher position.
(e) Preference.-- To the extent permitted by law, when all applicants for appointment and promotion
to a position in the classified service are equally qualified, preference shall be
shown to applicants who are United States citizens over those who are not United States
citizens.
§ 2302 Nature of examinations
(a) General rule.-- Examinations shall be conducted to establish employment and promotion lists. Examinations
may be:
(1) Written or oral.
(2) A demonstration of skill.
(3) An evaluation of experience and education.
(4) A combination of paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) which fairly appraise the fitness and
ability of competitors.
(b) Method of examination.-- The appointing authority shall select the method of examination that will be used
for the individual position or the class of positions for which the employment or
promotion list is being established. The examinations shall:
(1) Be practical in nature.
(2) Relate to the duties and responsibilities of the position for which the applicant
is being examined.
(3) Fairly test the relative capacity and fitness of individuals examined to perform the
duties of the position or class of positions to which the individuals seek to be appointed
or promoted.
(c) Qualifications.-- An applicant may be required to possess scholastic education qualifications only if
the position for which the applicant is being examined requires professional or technical
knowledge, skills and abilities or if the scholastic qualifications are required to
ensure the continued eligibility of the Commonwealth for Federal grants-in-aid. No
greater credit for experience gained during a provisional, emergency or temporary
appointment under this chapter shall be given to an individual in an examination than
is given for experience in the same type of work performed in a similar position not
under the provisions of this chapter.
(d) Military service.-- In evaluating experience in order to compute the final rating in an examination to
establish eligible lists, an individual discharged other than dishonorably after active
service during a war or armed conflict in which the United States engaged, from a
branch of the armed forces of the United States or from a women's uniformed service
directly connected with the armed forces of the United States, may not be given less
credit for experience than would be given for continued experience in the position
held at the time of induction into the service.
(e) Discriminatory questions prohibited.-- No question in an examination shall relate to the race, gender, religion, disability
or political or labor union affiliation of the candidate.
§ 2303 Holding examinations and rating competitors
The Office of Administration shall prepare and hold examinations rating the work of
competitors and prepare the resulting eligible lists. Individuals not on the regular
staff of the Office of Administration may be called on for assistance.
§ 2304 Public notice of examinations
The Office of Administration shall give public notice of all examinations for positions
or promotions in the classified service at least two weeks in advance of the final
date for filing applications.
§ 2305 Ratings of competitors
(a) Computation of rating.-- The final earned rating of an individual competing in an examination shall be attained
by computing the ratings for each part or parts of the examination, the qualifying
point for which is set by the Office of Administration, according to weights for each
test.
(b) Notification.-- The Office of Administration shall provide notice by e-mail or other communication
or method, if available, or, alternatively, by United States mail, to all competitors
informing them whether they have attained a place on the eligible list and informing
those who have attained a place on the eligible list of the number of individuals
who took the examination, the number of individuals on the eligible list and the individual's
relative standing on the eligible list.
§ 2306 Establishment of eligible lists
The Office of Administration shall establish and maintain eligible lists as are necessary
or desirable to meet the needs of the service. The eligible lists shall contain the
names of each individual who has qualified for and successfully passed the examination.
The eligible list shall be arranged in the order of final earned ratings.
§ 2307 Duration of eligible lists
(a) Duration.-- The duration of an eligible list shall be fixed by the Office of Administration. An
existing eligible list shall terminate upon the establishment of an appropriate, new,
eligible list unless otherwise prescribed by the Office of Administration.
(b) Utilization of current eligible lists.-- Appointing authorities shall utilize eligible lists from the date of the establishment
of the eligible list until exhausted, canceled by the Office of Administration or
replaced by more recently prepared eligible lists.
(c) Correction and revision.-- The Office of Administration may correct clerical errors occurring in connection with
the preparation of an eligible list and revise the eligible list accordingly. No individual
who has been appointed as the result of certification from the eligible list shall
be displaced by the action.
(d) Cancellation.-- The Office of Administration shall have the power, after giving notice as required
in this part and after a public hearing, to cancel the whole or a part of an eligible
list on account of illegality or fraud in connection with the eligible list.
§ 2401 Certification
(a) Statement of vacancy.-- If a vacancy is likely to occur or is to be filled in the classified service, the
appointing authority shall submit to the Office of Administration a statement indicating
the position to be filled.
(b) Certification of available individuals.--
(1) The Office of Administration shall certify to the appointing authority the names of
the three highest-ranking available individuals on the certification of eligibles,
except if any of the following apply:
(i) The appointing authority elects to follow an alternative selection procedure under
section 2402(a) (relating to selection and appointment of eligibles).
(ii) A labor agreement covering promotions in the classified service exists.
(iii) The Office of Administration has specified, prior to testing the eligibles on the
eligible list, that either all available individuals, regardless of ranking, or a
specified alternative number other than three of the highest-ranking available individuals
shall be used in making selections for the classification.
(2) If a labor agreement covering promotions in the classified service exists, the terms
and procedures of the labor agreement relative to the procedures for promotions shall
control.
(c) Lack of eligibles.-- If the appropriate employment or promotion certification of eligibles contains fewer
than three eligibles who are willing to accept appointment or if there is no appropriate
eligible list, the appointing authority may appoint an available eligible from the
approved eligible list or request the Office of Administration to certify from another
eligible list deemed the next most appropriate.
(d) Selective certifications.-- If operational conditions of the appointing authority dictate and it is in the interest
of the service to the Commonwealth, the Office of Administration may authorize selective
certifications based on merit-related criteria.
(e) Waiver of consideration.-- An individual on a promotion or employment list who waives consideration for promotion
or appointment may not be considered among the names from which a promotion or appointment
is to be made.
§ 2402 Selection and appointment of eligibles
(a) Alternative selection procedure.-- Unless a labor agreement contains promotion procedures which are inconsistent with
this chapter, in which case the terms of the labor agreement shall be controlling,
if a vacant position is to be filled, an appointing authority may:
(1) request that the Office of Administration issue an appropriate certification of previously
tested and active eligibles; or
(2) request that the Office of Administration create and issue a certification of eligibles
consisting only of the names of those candidates who responded by applying for the
vacancy after receipt of notice of the vacancy from the Office of Administration.
The failure of a candidate to apply for the vacancy shall be considered a waiver under
section 2401 (relating to certification).
(b) Selection of certified eligibles.-- The following apply:
(1) The certification of eligibles created and issued under this section shall be valid
for 90 business days.
(2) If the vacant position is to be filled from an eligible list, the appointing authority
shall select an individual who is among the three highest-ranking available individuals
on the certification of eligibles, unless the Office of Administration has specified
prior to testing the eligibles on the eligible list that either all available individuals
regardless of ranking or a specified alternative number other than three of the highest-ranking
available individuals shall be used in making selections for the classification.
(3) In making the second or subsequent selection from the eligibles on an employment or
promotional certification, each selection shall be from among the similarly ranked
available individuals remaining on the certification of eligibles.
(4) After an individual has been rejected three times by an appointing authority in favor
of others on the same eligible list, the individual may not be certified to that appointing
authority, except upon written request from the appointing authority.
(5) Appointing authorities shall promptly report to the Office of Administration the appointment
of eligibles who have been certified.
(6) If a certified eligible refuses to accept an offer of employment, the refusal shall
be promptly investigated by the Office of Administration and, if found that the refusal
has been made for improper or insufficient reasons, the Office of Administration shall,
after giving 10 days' notice to the individual, remove the eligible from the eligible
list.
§ 2403 Substitution during military leave
(a) Substitution for military leave.-- When an employee in the classified service is granted military leave, the position
vacated shall be filled only by substitute appointment or promotion and the employee
appointed or promoted shall vacate the position upon return of the employee from military
leave. A substitute employee, when required to vacate a position upon the return of
the regular employee, shall have the right to return to the substitute employee's
previous civil service position and status.
(b) Substitute lists.-- The substitute appointment or promotion shall be made from lists certified by the
Office of Administration under this chapter.
§ 2404 Probationary period
(a) Completion and duration.--
(1) No appointment to a position in the classified service shall be deemed complete until
after the expiration of a probationary period.
(2) The probationary period for each class of positions shall be prescribed by the Office
of Administration and, except for trainee classes, shall in no case be less than six
months nor more than 18 months. The probationary period for a trainee class shall
be combined with that of the class for which the trainee is being trained. The combined
probationary period shall be the same as the training period and shall not exceed
24 months.
(3) The appointing authority may remove an employee during the probationary period if,
in the opinion of the appointing authority, the probation indicates that the employee
is unable or unwilling to perform the duties satisfactorily or that the employee's
dependability does not merit continuance in the service. Upon removal, the appointing
authority shall notify the employee in a manner prescribed by the Office of Administration.
(b) Notification of permanent status.-- If the employee's work has been satisfactory, the appointing authority shall notify
the employee in writing prior to the completion of the probationary period that the
employee shall attain regular status in the classified service upon completion of
the probationary period.
(c) Further appointment.-- If an employee is removed from a position during or at the end of the probationary
period and the Office of Administration determines that the employee is suitable for
appointment to another position, the employee's name may be restored to the eligible
list from which the name was certified.
§ 2405 Provisional appointments
(a) Accelerated examination program.-- The Office of Administration may authorize an accelerated examination program for
the position to be filled if:
(1) there is a great and urgent public need to fill a vacancy in a position in the classified
service;
(2) the Office of Administration is unable to certify an eligible for the vacancy from
an eligible list or arrange for a reassignment, transfer, promotion or other means
of filling the vacancy with a qualified employee; and
(3) there is no regular examination immediately available.
(b) Elements of program.-- The accelerated examination program shall include:
(1) Abbreviated, localized advertising for the position to ensure open competition.
(2) Rapid processing and evaluation of the qualifications of applicants, ranking the applicants
as well qualified, qualified and not qualified.
(3) Certification of applicants determined to be well qualified and qualified for the
position.
(c) Appointment.-- The appointing authority shall appoint applicants determined to be well qualified.
If insufficient well-qualified applicants are available, the appointment shall be
made from the qualified group.
(d) Test period.-- The appointee shall serve a six-month working test period upon successful completion
of which the appointee shall be granted probationary status. Failure to successfully
complete the working test period shall result in termination.
(e) Successive appointments prohibited.-- Successive provisional appointments of the same individual may not be made to the
same position or classification.
(f) Rights of provisional status.-- The acceptance of a provisional appointment shall not confer upon the appointee rights
of promotion, reinstatement or reassignment to another classification while in provisional
status.
§ 2406 Temporary appointments to extra positions
If, from pressure of work, an extra position in the classified service must be established
for a period of 12 months or less, the appointing authority shall request the Office
of Administration to certify the name of a qualified individual from an appropriate
eligible list or by other means authorized by this part. In the request, the appointing
authority shall state the cause of the extra work, the probable length of employment
and the duties that the appointee is to perform.
§ 2407 Emergency appointments
(a) Appointment during emergency period.-- An appointing authority or a subordinate authorized by the appointing authority may,
to prevent serious impairment of the public business when an emergency arises and
time may not permit securing authorization from the Office of Administration for the
appointment of a certified eligible, appoint a qualified individual during the emergency
for a period not exceeding 30 days and, with the approval of the Office of Administration,
extend the appointment for a further period not to exceed 30 days.
(b) Parameters.-- The following shall not be considered an emergency:
(1) a vacancy of which the appointing authority had reasonable notice; or
(2) employment conditions of which the appointing authority had previous knowledge.
(c) Nomenclature.-- Individuals appointed under subsection (a) shall be known as emergency employees.
(d) Report to Office of Administration.-- Appointing authorities shall immediately report to the Office of Administration all
emergency appointments.
(e) Nonrenewal.-- Appointments made under subsection (a) may not be renewed.
Chapter 25 Regulation of Employees in Classified Service
§ 2501 Performance ratings
(a) Evaluations.-- Performance evaluations shall be considered for purposes prescribed by the Office
of Administration.
(b) Frequency of evaluations.-- Agencies shall evaluate the performance of agency employees during the employees'
probationary periods and at least once a year thereafter.
(c) Forms and procedure.-- Performance evaluation forms and procedures shall be reviewed and approved by the
Office of Administration prior to utilization.
§ 2502 Transfers and reassignments
(a) Transfers.-- The transfer of a classified service employee from a position under the jurisdiction
of one appointing authority to a position in the same class under the jurisdiction
of another appointing authority may be made with the approval of the Office of Administration
and both appointing authorities.
(b) Reassignments.-- An appointing authority may reassign a classified service employee under the appointing
authority's jurisdiction from one position to another in the same class or in a similar
class at the same pay range for which the employee qualifies.
(c) Manner of transfers and reassignments.-- Transfers and reassignments shall be accomplished in a manner prescribed by the Office
of Administration.
(d) Promotion.-- A transfer or reassignment of an employee from a position in one class to a position
in a class for which a higher maximum salary is prescribed shall be deemed a promotion
and may be accomplished only in the manner provided for in this part.
(e) Appointment after certification.-- No individual may be transferred or reassigned from a position in the unclassified
service to a position in the classified service unless appointed to the classified
service position after certification of the individual's name from an eligible list
in accordance with the provisions of this part.
§ 2503 Demotions
(a) Employees subject to demotion and rights.-- The following apply:
(1) An appointing authority may demote to a vacant position in a lower class an employee
in the classified service who does not satisfactorily perform the duties of the position
to which the employee was appointed or promoted and who is able to perform the duties
of the lower class position.
(2) In case of a demotion, the employee shall have all rights of appeal as provided in
this part.
(3) No employee may be demoted because of the employee's race, gender, religion, disability
or political, partisan or labor union affiliation or other nonmerit factor.
(b) Voluntary demotion.-- A voluntary demotion may be made by an appointing authority upon written request of
the employee with the approval of the Office of Administration.
§ 2504 Classification and compensation
The classification of positions and the compensation of employees in the classified
service shall conform to standards and rules adopted by the board.
§ 2505 Effect of reclassifications
(a) Reclassification.-- When an employee's job changes or the board changes a classification and a reallocation
of the position becomes necessary, the employee shall be reclassified to the new classification,
provided the employee meets the established requirements for the new classification.
(b) Reclassification to lower level.-- Reclassification to a lower level shall not be construed as a demotion.
§ 2506 Other personnel standards and rules
With respect to other personnel management matters, including hours of work, paid
holidays, vacations, sick leave and employee training, employees in the classified
service shall conform to standards and rules established by the Governor and the board
for Commonwealth employees generally.
Chapter 26 Separation of Employees from Classified Service
§ 2601 Temporary and permanent separations
An employee may be:
(1) Temporarily separated from the classified service through furlough, leave of absence
or suspension.
(2) Permanently separated from the classified service through rejection on probation,
retirement, resignation or removal.
§ 2602 Furlough
(a) General rule.--
(1) If a reduction in force is necessary in the classified service:
(i) no employee may be furloughed while a probationary or provisional employee is employed
in the same class in the same department or agency; and
(ii) no probationary employee may be furloughed while a provisional employee is employed
in the same class in the same department or agency.
(2) The following apply:
(i) An employee shall be furloughed only if, at the time of furlough, the employee is
within the lowest quarter among all employees of the employer in the same class on
the basis of the employee's last regular service ratings. Within the quarter, the
employee shall be furloughed in the order of seniority, unless a labor agreement covering
the employees to be furloughed exists in which case the terms of the labor agreement
regarding a furlough procedure shall be controlling.
(ii) The appointing authority may limit the application of this subparagraph in any particular
instance to employees who are in:
(A) the same class, classification series or other grouping of employees as referred to
in an applicable labor agreement; and
(B) the same department or agency within the same bureau or division with headquarters
at a particular municipality, county or district of the Commonwealth.
(b) Rights of furloughed employees.--
(1) A furloughed employee shall have the right of return to a class and civil service
status which was held prior to the furlough, provided the class is contained in the
current classification plan of the agency.
(2) A furloughed employee shall have the right of return to a class and civil service
status in the same or lower grade held prior to the furlough, provided the employee
meets the minimum qualifications given in the classification plan of the agency.
(c) Report of furloughed employees.-- The following apply:
(1) The appointing authority shall promptly report to the Office of Administration the
names of employees furloughed, together with the date the furlough of each employee
is effective, and the character of the employee's service.
(2) A regular employee furloughed shall, for a period of one year, be given preference
for reemployment in the same class of positions from which furloughed and shall be
eligible for appointment to a position of a similar class in other agencies under
this part unless the terms of an existing labor agreement preclude the employee from
receiving the preferential treatment contained in this paragraph, in which event the
terms of the labor agreement shall control.
§ 2603 Suspension
(a) Right to suspend.-- The following apply:
(1) An appointing authority may, for disciplinary purposes, suspend without pay an employee
holding a position in the classified service.
(2) Suspensions, including suspensions pending internal investigation, may not exceed
60 working days in one calendar year.
(3) Suspensions pending investigation by external agencies may be maintained up to 30
working days after conclusion of the external investigation.
(b) Discrimination prohibited.-- No individual may be suspended because of race, gender, religion, disability or political,
partisan or labor union affiliation or any other nonmerit factor.
(c) Good cause.-- Employees may only be suspended for good cause.
(d) Report of suspension.-- An appointing authority shall immediately report in writing to the Office of Administration
a suspension, together with the reason or reasons for the suspension, and shall send
a copy of the report to the suspended employee.
§ 2604 Removal during probationary period
(a) General rule.-- The appointing authority may remove an employee from the classified service before
the expiration of the probationary period.
(b) Permanent separation.-- An individual removed shall be considered permanently separated from the individual's
position. The Office of Administration may, if the action is appropriate, place the
name of the individual removed on the employment list of the appropriate class for
future certification to other appointing authorities.
§ 2605 Rights of promoted employee during probationary period
(a) General rule.-- An employee serving a probationary period which has resulted from a promotion may
be removed from the classified service only for just cause.
(b) Voluntary return to previous position.--
(1) During the first three months of the probationary period, the employee has the option
to return to the position previously held.
(2) After three months, an employee in probationary status may return to the previous
position or classification with written consent of the appointing authorities.
(c) Appointment to previous position.-- If the employee's performance during the probationary period is not determined to
be satisfactory by the appointing authority, the employee shall be returned to the
position or class held immediately prior to the promotion without necessity of appeal
or hearing.
§ 2606 Resignation
(a) Form and reinstatement.--
(1) An employee may resign from the classified service either verbally or in writing.
(2) Upon the request of an appointing authority, an employee may be reinstated in the
classification from which the employee resigned.
(b) Acceptance of resignation.-- Resignation of an individual in the classified service shall not be effective unless
accepted by the appointing authority in writing within 15 calendar days after the
date the individual tenders resignation.
(c) Resignation prohibited.-- No individual about to be appointed to a position in the classified service shall,
in advance of or at the time of the appointment, sign or execute a resignation, whether
dated or undated.
§ 2607 Removal
No regular employee in the classified service may be removed, except for just cause.
§ 2608 Leave of absence
(a) Right of return.-- If there is a vacancy with the same appointing authority, an employee who has been
granted a leave of absence at the discretion of an appointing authority shall, upon
expiration of the leave of absence, have the right of return to any of the following:
(1) the class and civil service status from which leave was granted;
(2) a class and civil service status that the employee previously held, if the class is
contained in the current class plan of the agency; or
(3) a class and civil service status in the same or lower grade, if the employee meets
the minimum qualifications given in the classification plan of the agency.
(b) No vacancy upon return.-- If there is no vacancy to which the employee on leave can be returned, the employee
shall retain priority of return to the class from which the leave of absence was granted
for a period of one year following the date of expiration of the leave, and, during
that time period, the employee shall have precedence for employment over employees
furloughed from the same class.
§ 2609 Seniority
(a) General rule.-- Seniority is established for the classified service, classification series and for
each class, unless there is in existence a labor agreement covering the position in
the classified service, in which case the definition of seniority in the labor agreement
shall control.
(b) Calculation of seniority.--
(1) Seniority for the classified service begins with the date of first civil service employment
in a civil service class and includes periods of subsequent employment in any civil
service class, providing the employment has been on a continuous basis.
(2) Seniority for a classification series begins with the date of first civil service
employment in the class series and includes periods of employment in classes within
the series during any period while employed on a continuous basis in the classified
service.
(3) Seniority in each class begins with the date of first civil service employment in
that class and includes periods of subsequent employment in that class during any
period while employed on a continuous basis in the classified service.
(c) Consideration of furlough and leave of absence.-- Periods of furlough and approved leave of absence without pay shall be deemed continuous
employment for seniority purposes, except that the period of furlough or leave of
absence without pay shall not be counted toward seniority.
Chapter 27 Prohibitions, Penalties and Enforcement
§ 2701 Periodic audits of employees by Office of Administration
The Office of Administration shall conduct audits of changes in employment and promotions
of employees in the departments, bureaus and agencies under its jurisdiction to ensure
strict compliance with this part.
§ 2702 False statements made under oath and concealing information
(a) Perjury.-- An individual who makes a false statement under oath on an application or other paper
filed with the Office of Administration, in an investigation conducted by or under
the direction of the Office of Administration or in proceedings arising under this
chapter, commits perjury and shall be punished under the provisions of 18 Pa.C.S.
Ch. 49 (relating to falsification and intimidation).
(b) Concealing information.-- An individual who intentionally fails to disclose a material fact or in any manner
conceals information in order to obtain employment or promotion under this part shall,
in addition to any other penalty provided by law, be removed from all eligible lists
for a period of time to be determined by the Office of Administration and, if appointed
or promoted, be summarily removed.
§ 2703 Misdemeanors
An individual who, alone or in collusion with one or more other individuals, willfully
performs any of the following commits a misdemeanor and shall, upon conviction, be
sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $3,000 for each offense
or to imprisonment for not more than three years, or both:
(1) Defeats, deceives or obstructs an individual with respect to the individual's right
of examination, appointment or employment in accordance with this part.
(2) Corruptly or falsely marks, rates, grades, estimates or reports upon the tests or
proper standing of an individual tested or certified under this part, or aids in doing
so.
(3) Willfully makes false representations concerning tests, standings or individuals tested.
(4) Willfully furnishes to an individual special or secret information for the purpose
of improving or injuring the prospects or chances of an individual examined or certified
or of an individual who will be examined or certified.
(5) Impersonates an individual or permits or aids in any manner another individual to
impersonate him or her in connection with an examination or request to be examined,
certified or appointed.
(6) Furnishes false information about the individual or another individual in connection
with a request to be examined, certified or appointed.
(7) Makes an appointment to office or selects an individual for employment contrary to
this part.
(8) Refuses to comply with the provisions of this part.
(9) Willfully or through culpable negligence violates the provisions of this part or rules
made under this part.
§ 2704 Prohibition of discrimination
An officer or employee of the Commonwealth may not discriminate against an individual
in recruitment, examination, appointment, training, promotion, retention or any other
personnel action with respect to the classified service because of race, gender, religion,
disability or political, partisan or labor union affiliation or other nonmerit factors.
§ 2705 Political activity
(a) General rule.-- An individual in the classified service may not use the individual's official authority
or influence for the purpose of interfering with or affecting the result of an election.
(b) Political activities prohibited.-- An individual in the classified service may not take an active part in political management
or in a political campaign. Activities prohibited by this subsection include the following:
(1) Serving as an officer of a political party, a member of a national, State or local
committee of a political party or an officer or member of a committee of a partisan
political club, or being a candidate for any of these positions.
(2) Organizing or reorganizing a political party organization or political club.
(3) Directly or indirectly soliciting, receiving, collecting, handling, disbursing or
accounting for assessments, contributions or other money for a partisan political
purpose.
(4) Organizing, selling tickets to, promoting or actively participating in a fundraising
activity of a candidate in a partisan election or a political party or political club.
(5) Taking an active part in managing the political campaign of a candidate for public
office in a partisan election or a candidate for political party office.
(6) Becoming a candidate or campaigning for an elective public office in a partisan election.
(7) Soliciting votes in support of or in opposition to a candidate for public office in
a partisan election or a candidate for political party office.
(8) Acting as recorder, watcher, challenger or similar officer at the polls on behalf
of a political party or a candidate in a partisan election.
(9) Driving voters to the polls on behalf of a political party or a candidate in a partisan
election.
(10) Endorsing or opposing a candidate for public office in a partisan election or a candidate
for political party office in a political advertisement, broadcast, campaign, literature
or similar material.
(11) Serving as a delegate, alternate or proxy to a political party convention.
(12) Addressing a convention, caucus, rally or similar gathering of a political party in
support of or in opposition to a partisan candidate for public office or political
party office.
(13) Initiating or circulating a partisan nominating petition.
(14) Soliciting, paying, collecting or receiving a contribution at or in the workplace
from an employee for a political party, political fund or other partisan recipient.
(15) Paying a contribution in the workplace to an employee who is the employer or employing
authority of the individual making the contribution for a political party, political
fund or other partisan recipient.
(c) Rights.-- An employee or individual to whom subsection (a) or (b) applies shall retain the right
to and may engage in the following activities:
(1) Register and vote in an election.
(2) Express an opinion as an individual privately and publicly on political subjects and
candidates.
(3) Display a political picture, sticker, badge or button when not on duty and at locations
other than the workplace.
(4) Participate in the nonpartisan activities of a civic, community, social, labor or
professional organization, or a similar organization.
(5) Be a member of a political party or other political organization or club and participate
in the organization's or club's activities to the extent consistent with this section.
(6) Attend a political convention, rally, fundraising function or other political gathering.
(7) Sign a political petition as an individual.
(8) Make a financial contribution to a political party or organization.
(9) Be politically active in connection with a question that is not specifically identified
with a political party, such as a constitutional amendment, referendum, approval of
a municipal ordinance or other question or issue of similar character.
(10) Otherwise participate fully in public affairs, except as prohibited by law, in a manner
that does not materially compromise efficiency or integrity as an employee or the
neutrality, efficiency or integrity of a Commonwealth agency.
(d) School director.-- Notwithstanding any provision of this section or any other law to the contrary, no
individual may be deemed ineligible for the office of school director solely on the
basis that the individual is a member of the classified service under this part.
(e) Further prohibition or limitation.-- The provisions of subsection (c) do not authorize an employee to engage in political
activity while on duty or while in a uniform which identifies the individual as an
employee. The head of an agency may prohibit or limit the participation of an employee
or class of employees of the agency in an activity permitted under subsection (c)
if participation in the activity will interfere with the efficient performance of
official duties or create a conflict or apparent conflict of interests.
(f) Penalty.-- An individual in the classified service who violates this section shall be removed
from employment and money appropriated for the position from which the employee was
removed may not be used to pay the employee or individual, provided the Office of
Administration may impose a penalty of suspension without pay for not more than 120
working days if the Office of Administration finds that the violation does not warrant
termination.
(g) Definitions.-- As used in this section, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given
to them in this subsection unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Agency." An agency employing individuals in the classified service.
"Contribution." A gift, subscription, loan, advance, deposit of money, allotment of money or anything
of value given or transferred by one individual to another, including cash, check,
draft, payroll deduction, allotment plan or by pledge or promise, whether or not enforceable.
"Election." A primary, municipal, special and general election.
"Employee." An individual in the classified service.
"Employer" or "employing authority." The immediate employing agency head, agency principals or an employee's supervisor.
"Partisan." When used as an adjective, the term refers to a political party.
"Political fund." A fund, organization, political action committee or other entity that, for purposes
of influencing the outcome of a partisan election, receives or expends money or anything
of value, or transfers money or anything of value to another fund, political party,
candidate, organization, political action committee or any other entity.
§ 2706 Removal and disqualification of officers and employees
(a) General rule.-- Except as otherwise provided in section 2705 (relating to political activity), an
individual holding a position in the classified service who intentionally violates
the provisions of this chapter shall be immediately separated from the service.
(b) Duty of appointing authority.-- The appointing authority of the State agency in which the offending individual is
employed shall remove the individual at once in accordance with the provisions of
this part.
(c) Ineligibility after removal.-- An individual removed under this section shall be ineligible for reappointment to
a position in the classified service for a period of time to be determined by the
Office of Administration.
Chapter 28 Notice of Personnel Actions
§ 2801 Notice
(a) Notice.-- Written notice of a personnel action taken under this part shall be provided to the
affected employee.
(b) Time limit for notice.-- The notice shall be furnished within the time limit prescribed by the Office of Administration.
Copies of the notice shall be provided to the Office of Administration upon request.
(c) Contents of notice.-- The notice shall, in the case of permanent separation, suspension for cause or involuntary
demotion of a regular employee, set forth the reasons for the action. The notice shall
also provide the affected employee information on the employee's right to appeal the
personnel action to the commission.
Chapter 29 Services Available, Costs and Funding
§ 2901 Service and cooperation
(a) General rule.-- The services and facilities utilized by the Office of Administration and its staff
to implement this chapter shall be available to departments, boards, commissions,
agencies and political subdivisions of this Commonwealth.
(b) Costs.-- The following shall apply:
(1) The cost of the services and facilities made available by the Office of Administration
under subsection (a) shall be paid proportionally by the department, board, commission,
agency or political subdivision to which the services and facilities are made available.
(2) The Office of Administration shall prepare and issue semiannual statements of costs
under this section, setting forth the total cost and the share attributable to each
department, board, commission, agency or political subdivision to which services or
facilities are made available. Upon receipt of a statement, each department, board,
commission, agency and political subdivision shall pay its share of the cost to the
Office of Administration.
(c) Obligation.-- The following shall apply:
(1) Money payable to the Office of Administration under subsection (b) shall be:
(i) deposited into the General Fund;
(ii) credited to the annual appropriation made to the Office of Administration out of the
General Fund for the proper conduct of its work under this chapter; and
(iii) made available for the same purposes for which an appropriation is available.
(2) If a department, board, commission or agency of this Commonwealth that is supported
with money from the General Fund becomes liable to the Office of Administration under
this section, the liability shall be reimbursed out of the current appropriation to
the department, board, commission or agency, and an appropriation is appropriated
for that purpose.
(3) As much money as may be necessary is appropriated to the Office of Administration
from:
(i) The State Stores Fund to meet the cost of the services and facilities of the Office
of Administration as may be attributable to the work of the Office of Administration
with respect to the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board; and
(ii) the Administration Fund to meet the cost of services and facilities of the Office
of Administration as may be attributable to the work of the Office of Administration
with respect to the work of the Department of Labor and Industry under the act of
December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment Compensation
Law.
(4) In the event any other department, board, commission or agency of the Commonwealth
that is supported out of a special fund becomes obligated to the Office of Administration
under the provisions of this section, as much money as may be necessary is appropriated
out of the special fund to meet the cost of services and facilities of the Office
of Administration as may be attributable to the work of the administrative department,
board, commission or agency. The amounts that are appropriated out of the special
funds shall be transferred from the funds to the General Fund, shall be credited to
the current appropriation made to the Office of Administration out of the General
Fund and are appropriated to the Office of Administration for the same purposes as
the appropriation out of the General Fund is appropriated under this section.
§ 2902 Receiving money and allocating or apportioning costs
The Office of Administration shall have the authority to receive money from the Federal
Government, an agency of the Federal Government or any other source for the administration
of this part. The Office of Administration and the Secretary of the Budget shall have
the power to allocate among the departments and agencies the cost of administering
this part.
§ 2903 Existing approved counties
Counties that have been approved for a county-developed and administered merit-based
system of employment and personnel administration by one or more State agencies may
continue to utilize the approved system.
Chapter 30 State Civil Service Commission and Director
§ 3001 State Civil Service Commission
(a) Organization of commission.-- The commission shall consist of three full-time members, not more than two of whom
shall be of the same political affiliation, appointed by the Governor with the advice
and consent of a majority of the members elected to the Senate.
(b) Term.-- Each appointment shall be for a term of six years. The members of the commission shall
hold no other public position to which a salary is attached.
(c) Chair.-- The Governor shall designate one of the members of the commission as chair.
(d) Prohibitions.-- Commission members shall not hold an office or position if the duties of the office
or position are incompatible with the member's official duties.
(e) Veteran requirement.-- At least one member of the commission shall be a veteran.
(f) Salary.-- The chair of the commission shall receive an annual salary of $89,000. Every other
commissioner shall receive an annual salary of $85,000.
(g) Increases and expenses.-- The commissioners shall receive annual cost-of-living increases under section 3(e)
of the act of September 30, 1983 (P.L.160, No.39), known as the Public Official Compensation
Law. Each commissioner shall be entitled to receive actual traveling expenses.
(h) Eligibility.-- The following shall apply:
(1) An individual appointed as a member of the commission shall be:
(i) A citizen and legal resident of this Commonwealth for a period of not less than one
year.
(ii) Familiar with modern personnel methods and the application of merit principles to
public employment.
(2) An individual who does any of the following shall not be eligible to serve as a commissioner:
(i) holds or campaigns for any other public office;
(ii) holds office in a political party or political committee;
(iii) actively participates in or contributes to a political campaign;
(iv) directly or indirectly attempts to influence a decision by a governmental body other
than a court of law or as a representative of the commission on a matter within the
jurisdiction of the commission; or
(v) is employed by the Commonwealth or a political subdivision in any other capacity whether
or not for compensation.
(3) The Governor may remove a member of the commission for incompetence, inefficiency,
neglect of duty, malfeasance or misfeasance in office by giving the member a statement
in writing of the charges against the member and affording the member, after notice
of not less than 10 days, an opportunity to make a written answer and, upon request,
to be publicly heard in person and by counsel. A copy of the charges and answer of
the Governor's findings and a transcript of the record shall be filed with the director.
§ 3002 Meetings of commission
(a) Meetings.-- The commission shall meet at least once each month. Meetings may be canceled with
appropriate public notice.
(b) Notice of meetings.-- The chair of the commission shall cause reasonable notice to be given to each member
of the commission and to the director of the time and place of each meeting.
(c) Call to meeting.-- Meetings shall be held at the call of the chair, the Governor or any member of the
commission.
(d) Quorum.-- Two members of the commission shall constitute a quorum at a meeting.
§ 3003 Duties of commission
It shall be the duty of the commission:
(1) After public hearing, as specified under this chapter, to promulgate regulations either
on the motion of the commission or upon recommendation of the director for effectuating
the provisions of this chapter.
(2) Upon request or on the motion of the commission as provided under this section, in
cases of demotion, furlough, suspension and removal, to hold public hearings, render
decisions on appeals and record the commission's findings and conclusions.
(3) To make investigations as may be requested by the Governor or the General Assembly
and to report on the investigations.
(4) To report by June 1 of each year to the General Assembly on all complaints, grievances
and cases arising from questions by veterans about the application of and the results
attained by use of the veterans' preference provisions of this chapter with regard
to hiring, promotion and firing of employees covered by this chapter.
(5) Upon its own motion and subject to the specific terms and conditions imposed under
this part, to delegate authority to the director to promote the efficient and effective
performance of the administrative duties of the commission.
(6) From money appropriated for the operation of the commission, to enter into cooperative
agreements with departments, boards, commissions and other agencies of the Commonwealth
to provide services, including budget preparation, fiscal oversight, human resources
and personnel services, technology services, procurement, courier and mailing and
other services. Notwithstanding 62 Pa.C.S. (relating to procurement), the commission
may use the Department of General Services as its purchasing agency. The commission
shall retain authority over commission work under the cooperative agreement.
(7) To conduct hearings as follows:
(i) A regular employee in the classified service may, within 20 calendar days of receipt
of notice from the appointing authority, appeal in writing to the commission a permanent
separation, suspension for cause, furlough or demotion on the grounds that the action
has been taken in the employee's case in violation of the provisions of this part.
Upon receipt of the notice of appeal, the commission shall promptly schedule and hold
a public hearing.
(ii) A person who is aggrieved by an alleged violation of section 2704 (relating to prohibition
of discrimination) may appeal in writing to the commission within 20 calendar days
of the alleged violation. Upon receipt of the notice of appeal, the commission shall
promptly schedule and hold a public hearing.
(iii) Final decisions of the commission shall be reviewable in accordance with the laws
of this Commonwealth.
(8) To provide remedies as follows:
(i) Within 90 days after the conclusion of the hearing described under paragraph (7),
the commission shall report the commission's findings and conclusions to the parties
directly involved in the action.
(ii) If the decision is in favor of the employee or the aggrieved person, the commission
shall make an order as the commission deems appropriate to assure the rights accorded
the individual under this part.
(iii) If an employee is removed, furloughed, suspended or demoted, the commission may modify
or set aside the action of the appointing authority. If appropriate, the commission
may order reinstatement, with the payment of the portion of the salary or wages lost,
including employee benefits, as the commission may in its discretion award.
§ 3004 Legal counsel
In accordance with the act of October 15, 1980 (P.L.950, No.164), known as the Commonwealth
Attorneys Act, the commission shall appoint and direct attorneys as needed in the
performance of the commission's duties required under this part.
§ 3005 Qualifications, appointment and compensation of director
(a) General rule.-- The director shall be an individual who is familiar with the principles and methods
of personnel administration and the application of merit principles and scientific
methods to public employment.
(b) Appointment.-- The director shall be appointed by the commission and serve at the pleasure of the
commissioners.
(c) Salary.-- The director's salary shall be fixed by the commission with the approval of the Governor.
The director shall hold no other paid public position.
§ 3006 Powers and duties of director
Under the direction and supervision of the commission, the director, except as otherwise
provided in this part, shall direct and supervise the administrative work of the commission.
The director shall have the power and duty to:
(1) Appoint staff to classified service positions as may be necessary to carry out this
chapter and Chapter 31 (relating to hearings and records) and to supervise and direct
this work.
(2) Attend the meetings of the commission.
(3) Prepare and recommend to the commission regulations and amendments to regulations.
(4) Administer the provisions of this chapter and Chapter 31 and of the regulations made
under this chapter and Chapter 31.
(5) Investigate the effect of the administration of this chapter and Chapter 31 and of
the regulations made under this chapter and Chapter 31 and to report the findings
and recommendations to the commission.
(6) Make a report in writing, not later than November 1 of each year, concerning the administrative
and legal work performed by the commission during the preceding fiscal year.
(7) Perform an act required under this chapter and Chapter 31 or regulations made under
this chapter and Chapter 31 or directed by the commission.
(8) Request assistance from the attorneys appointed under section 3004 (relating to legal
counsel) as may be necessary in the performance of the director's administrative duties.
(9) Advertise on the commission's publicly accessible Internet website and in all commission
announcements and advertisements that veterans' preference is the law of this Commonwealth
and that, to determine standing on all certified eligible lists, an additional 10
points shall be applied to the final examination score obtained by a veteran in accordance
with 51 Pa.C.S. § 7103 (relating to additional points in grading civil service examinations),
and the same preferential rating given to veterans under this part shall be extended
to include spouses in accordance with 51 Pa.C.S. § 7108 (relating to preference of
spouses).
§ 3007 Cooperation by officers and employees of the Commonwealth
Upon the written request of the director, all officers and employees in the service
of the Commonwealth shall, during usual business hours, furnish to the commission
the facilities, assistance and information as the commission may require in carrying
out its functions.
§ 3008 Periodic audits of employees by commission
The commission shall conduct audits of appointments, changes in employment and promotions
of employees in the classified service to ensure strict compliance with this part
and regulations promulgated by the Office of Administration under this part.
Chapter 31 Hearings and Records
§ 3101 Public hearings
(a) Public hearing.-- The commission shall hold a public hearing at which any citizen shall have the right
to appear and be heard before submitting proposed regulations under the act of June
25, 1982 (P.L.633, No.181), known as the Regulatory Review Act, or adopting or amending
the rules of the commission.
(b) Notice of hearing.-- Public notice of the public hearing shall be given in accordance with 65 Pa.C.S. Ch.
7 (relating to open meetings) and, at least seven days in advance of the hearing,
by posting on a bulletin board maintained in or near the commission's principal office,
in a place accessible to the public during business hours, a statement of the time
and place of the hearing and of the matter to be considered. The commission shall
also furnish at least 20 copies of the notice to the newspaper correspondents' office
in the State Capitol and one copy of the notice to the Governor, each appointing authority
and each member of the General Assembly. The commission may give further public notice
of the hearings as it deems advisable.
§ 3102 Oaths, testimony and production of papers
(a) Administration of oaths.-- Each member of the commission, the director and any other employee or agent authorized
by the commission shall have the power to administer oaths in matters pertaining to
the work of the commission.
(b) Subpoenas.-- The commission shall have the power to secure by subpoena the attendance and testimony
of witnesses and the production of books and papers.
(c) Authority of court.-- A judge of a court of record shall, upon proper application of the commission, compel
the attendance of witnesses, the production of books and papers and the giving of
testimony before the commission by attachment for contempt, or otherwise, in the same
manner as the production of evidence may be compelled before the court.
§ 3103 Records open to public
(a) General rule.-- The minutes of the commission shall be preserved as permanent records. Correspondence,
other papers and records of the commission shall be maintained for periods established
in the commission's records retention schedule, which may, upon publication of notice
in the Pennsylvania Bulletin, be changed at the discretion of the commission to meet
the criteria and needs of the commission.
(b) Electronic records.-- The commission and the director, in their deliberations, may rely on computerized
or electronically or mechanically reproduced records.
(c) Records to be public.-- On written request, supported by justification acceptable to the director and subject
to reasonable regulation, all records of the commission shall be open to public inspection
during ordinary business hours except as otherwise provided for under this chapter.
§ 3104 False statements made under oath constitute perjury
(a) Offense defined.-- A false statement made under oath in an application or other paper filed with the
commission, in an investigation conducted by or under the direction of the commission
or in proceedings arising under this part, shall be perjury and punishable under the
provisions of 18 Pa.C.S. Ch. 49 (relating to falsification and intimidation).
(b) Penalty.-- An individual intentionally failing to disclose a material fact or in any manner concealing
information in order to obtain employment or promotion under this part shall, in addition
to any other penalty provided in this chapter, be removed from all eligible lists
for a period of time to be determined by the Office of Administration and, if appointed
or promoted, be summarily removed.
Chapter 32 Commission Funds, Costs and Service
§ 3201 Receiving money and allocating or apportioning costs
(a) Receipt.-- The commission may receive money from the Federal Government or an agency of the Federal
Government or from any other source for the administration of this part. The commission
and the Secretary of the Budget shall allocate among the departments and agencies
under this part the cost of administering this part.
(b) Transfer.-- On the effective date of this section, the Secretary of the Budget shall, if necessary,
transfer money to the Office of Administration in the amount necessary to support
the transfer of duties.
§ 3202 Service and cooperation
(a) General rule.-- The services and facilities of the commission and its staff shall be available to
departments, boards, commissions, agencies and political subdivisions of this Commonwealth.
(b) Costs.--
(1) The cost of the services and facilities made available by the commission shall be
paid by the department, board, commission, agency and political subdivision to which
the services and facilities are made available, in the proportion that the cost of
the services and facilities bears to the total cost of the services and facilities.
(2) The commission shall prepare and issue semiannual statements of the cost, which shall
be reviewed and approved by the Office of the Budget, providing the total cost and
the share attributable to each department, board, commission, agency and political
subdivision to which services or facilities are made available. Upon receipt of the
statements, each department, board, commission, agency and political subdivision shall
pay its share of the cost to the commission.
(c) Obligation.--
(1) Money payable to the commission, by way of reimbursement, shall be paid into the General
Fund, shall be credited to the annual appropriation made to the commission out of
the General Fund for the proper conduct of its work under this part and shall be available
for the same purposes for which an appropriation is available.
(2) If a department, board, commission or agency which is supported out of the General
Fund becomes liable to the commission under the provisions of this section, the liability
shall be defrayed out of the current appropriation to the department, board, commission
or agency for the proper conduct of its work, and an appropriation is appropriated
for that purpose.
(3) As much money as may be necessary is appropriated to the commission from The State
Stores Fund to meet the cost of the services and facilities of the commission as may
be attributable to the work of the commission, with respect to the Pennsylvania Liquor
Control Board.
(4) As much money as may be necessary is appropriated to the commission from the Administration
Fund to meet the cost of services and facilities of the commission as may be attributable
to the work of the commission with respect to the work of the Department of Labor
and Industry under the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1),
known as the Unemployment Compensation Law.
(5) In the event any other department, board, commission or agency, which is supported
out of a special fund, becomes obligated to the commission under the provisions of
this section, as much money as may be necessary is appropriated out of the special
fund to meet the cost of services and facilities of the commission as may be attributable
to the work of the department, board, commission or agency. The amounts that are appropriated
out of the special funds shall be transferred from the funds to the General Fund,
shall be credited to the current appropriation made to the commission out of the General
Fund for the proper conduct of its work and are appropriated to the commission for
the same purposes as the appropriation out of the General Fund is appropriated under
this section.
Chapter 33 Records, Status and Appropriations
§ 3301 Transfer of records
(a) Transfer.-- The following, which are in effect on the effective date of this section, shall be
transferred from the commission to the Office of Administration on the effective date
of this section:
(1) Each eligible list previously established or certified.
(2) All books, records and documents in paper and electronic form and format.
(3) All supplies, materials, equipment and computer hardware and software relating to
or used in connection with a merit system in the service of the Commonwealth.
(b) Eligible list.--
(1) Each eligible list shall be used for appointments by the Office of Administration
in the same manner as provided in this part until examinations have been selected
or conducted by the Office of Administration and new eligible lists have been prepared.
(2) Individuals whose names remain on an existing eligible list shall be retained on the
eligible list for at least 180 days from the date the eligible list was established
until the eligible list is replaced by a more recently prepared eligible list.
(3) If applications have been filed for examinations or examinations have been held, but
no eligible list established in connection with a merit system in the service of the
Commonwealth is in effect on the effective date of this section, the applications
and examinations transferred to the Office of Administration shall have the same force
and effect as if the applications had been filed or the examinations had been held
by the Office of Administration.
§ 3302 Status of certain employees
An individual occupying a position in the classified service which, on the day preceding
the effective date of this section, was under a type of merit system, including a
merit system by virtue of the Civil Service Act, shall be accorded the status the
individual held on that date. Nothing in this part shall be construed to remove from
the classified service any position which was in the classified service in the service
of this Commonwealth immediately prior to the effective date of this section.
§ 3303 Veterans' preference
Nothing in this part shall be construed to repeal or supersede the provisions of 51
Pa.C.S. Pt. V (relating to employment preferences and pensions).
§ 3304 Audits of application of veterans' preference
The commission shall conduct audits of appointments and changes in employment in the
classified service to ensure strict compliance with 51 Pa.C.S. Pt. V (relating to
employment preferences and pensions).
Part XXV Retirement for State Employees and Officers
Chapter 51 Preliminary Provisions
§ 5101 Short title
This part shall be known and may be cited as the "State Employees' Retirement Code."
§ 5102 Definitions
The following words and phrases as used in this part, unless a different meaning is
plainly required by the context, shall have the following meanings:
"Academic administrator." A management employee in the field of public education whose work is directly related
to academic instruction, excluding any employee in a position that is nonacademic
in nature, such as, without limitation, a position that relates to admissions, financial
aid, counseling, secretarial and clerical services, records management, housing, food
service, maintenance and security.
"Accumulated employer defined contributions." The total of the employer defined contributions paid into the trust on account of
a participant's State service together with any investment earnings and losses and
adjustment for fees, costs and expenses credited or charged thereon and reduced by
any distributions.
"Accumulated mandatory participant contributions." The total of the mandatory pickup participant contributions paid into the trust on
account of a participant's State service together with any investment earnings and
losses and adjustments for fees, costs and expenses credited or charged thereon and
reduced by any distributions.
"Accumulated total defined contributions." The total of the accumulated mandatory participant contributions, accumulated employer
defined contributions and accumulated voluntary contributions standing to the credit
of a participant in an individual investment account in the trust.
"Accumulated voluntary contributions." The total of voluntary contributions paid into the trust by a participant and any
amounts rolled over by a participant or transferred by a direct trustee-to-trustee
transfer into the trust together with any investment earnings and losses and adjustment
for fees, costs and expenses credited or charged thereon and reduced by any distributions.
"Active member." A State employee, or a member on leave without pay, for whom pickup contributions
are being made to the fund or for whom such contributions otherwise required for current
State service are not being made solely by reason of section 5502.1 (relating to waiver
of regular member contributions and Social Security integration member contributions)
or any provision of this part relating to the limitations under section 401(a)(17)
or 415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(17)
or 415).
"Active participant." A State employee for whom mandatory pickup participant contributions are being made
to the trust or for whom contributions otherwise required for State service required
to be credited in the plan are not being made solely by reason of any provision of
this part relating to the limitations under section 401(a)(17) or 415 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(17) or 415).
"Actuarial increase factor." A factor calculated at the member's birthday by dividing the cost of a dollar annuity
based on the age of the member on the member's immediately previous birthday by the
cost of a one-year deferred dollar annuity calculated at that same age. Unless the
member terminates State or school service on the member's birthday, the actuarial
increase factor for the year of termination shall be adjusted by:
(1) subtracting one from the calculated factor; then
(2) dividing the difference by twelve; then
(3) multiplying the resulting quotient by the number of whole months between the member's
immediately previous birthday and the date of termination of service; then
(4) adding one to the resulting product.
"Actuarially equivalent." Equal present values, computed on the basis of statutory interest and the mortality
tables adopted by the board.
"Actuary." The consultant to the board who shall be:
(1) a member of the American Academy of Actuaries; or
(2) an individual who has demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Insurance Commissioner
of Pennsylvania that he has the educational background necessary for the practice
of actuarial science and has had at least seven years of actuarial experience; or
(3) a firm, partnership, or corporation of which at least one member meets the requirements
of (1) or (2).
"Additional accumulated deductions." The total of the additional member contributions paid into the fund on account of
current service or previous State or creditable nonstate service, together with the
statutory interest credited thereon until the date of termination of service. In the
case of a vestee, statutory interest shall be credited until the effective date of
retirement. A member's account shall not be credited with statutory interest for more
than two years during a leave without pay.
"Alternative investment." An investment in a private equity fund, private debt fund, venture fund, real estate
fund, hedge fund or absolute return fund.
"Alternative investment vehicle." A limited partnership, limited liability company or any other legal vehicle for authorized
investments under section 5931(i) (relating to management of fund and accounts) through
which the system makes an alternative investment.
"Alternate payee." Any spouse, former spouse, child or dependent of a member or participant who is recognized
by a domestic relations order as having a right to receive all or a portion of the
moneys payable to that member or participant under this part.
"Annuitant." Any member on or after the effective date of retirement until his annuity is terminated.
"Approved domestic relations order." Any domestic relations order which has been determined to be approved in accordance
with section 5953.1 (relating to approval of domestic relations orders).
"Average noncovered salary." The average of the amounts of compensation received as an active member each calendar
year since January 1, 1956, exclusive of the amount which was or could have been covered
by the Federal Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.), during that portion
of the member's service since January 1, 1956, for which he has received social security
integration credit.
"Basic contribution rate." Five percent (5%), except that in no case shall any member's rate, excluding the rate
for social security integration credit, be greater than his contribution rate on the
effective date of this part so long as he does not elect additional coverage or membership
in another class of service.
"Beneficiary." In the case of the system, the person or persons last designated in writing to the
board by a member to receive his accumulated deductions or a lump sum benefit upon
the death of such member. In the case of the plan, the person or persons last designated
in writing to the board by the participant to receive the participant's vested accumulated
total defined contributions or a lump sum benefit upon the death of the participant.
"Board." The State Employees' Retirement Board or the State Employes' Retirement Board.
"Class A-5 exempt employee." Any of the following:
(1) A sworn police officer.
(2) An enforcement officer.
(3) A wildlife conservation officer or other commissioned law enforcement personnel employed
by the Pennsylvania Game Commission who has and exercises the same law enforcement
powers as a wildlife conservation officer. The term shall not include a deputy wildlife
conservation officer.
(4) A Delaware River Port Authority policeman.
(5) A park ranger.
(6) A Capitol Police officer.
(7) A campus police officer employed by a State-owned educational institution, community
college or The Pennsylvania State University.
(8) An installation police officer at Fort Indiantown Gap or other designated Commonwealth
military installation or facility commissioned under 51 Pa.C.S. § 711 (relating to
installation of police officers for Fort Indiantown Gap and other designated Commonwealth
military installations and facilities).
(9) A correction officer.
"Class of service multiplier."
| Class of Service | | Multiplier | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| A | | 1 | |
| AA | for all purposes except calculating regular member contributions on compensation paid prior to January 1, 2002 | 1.25 | |
| AA | for purposes of calculating regular member contributions on compensation paid prior to January 1, 2002 | 1 | |
| A-3 | for all purposes except the calculation of regular member contributions and contributions for creditable nonstate service | 1 | |
| A-3 | for purposes of calculating regular member contributions and contributions for creditable nonstate service | 1.25 | |
| A-4 | for all purposes except the calculation of regular member contributions | 1.25 | |
| A-4 | for purposes of calculating regular member contributions | 1.86 | |
| A-5 | for all purposes except the calculation of regular member contributions | .625 | |
| A-5 | for purposes of calculating regular member contributions | 1 | |
| A-6 | for all purposes except the calculation of regular member contributions | .5 | |
| A-6 | for purposes of calculating regular member contributions | .8 | |
| B | | .625 | |
| C | | 1 | |
| D | | 1.25 | |
| D-1 | prior to January 1, 1973 | 1.875 | |
| D-1 | on and subsequent to January 1, 1973 | 1.731 | |
| D-2 | prior to January 1, 1973 | 2.5 | |
| D-2 | on and subsequent to January 1, 1973 | 1.731 | |
| D-3 | prior to January 1, 1973 | 3.75 | |
| D-3 | on and subsequent to January 1, 1973 | 1.731 | except prior to December 1, 1974 as applied to any additional legislative compensation as an officer of the General Assembly |
| | | 3.75 | |
| D-4 | for all purposes except calculating regular member contributions on compensation paid prior to July 1, 2001 | 1.5 | |
| D-4 | for purposes of calculating regular member contributions on compensation paid prior to July 1, 2001 | 1 | |
| E, E-1 | prior to January 1, 1973 | 2 | for each of the first ten years of judicial service, and |
| | | 1.5 | for each subsequent year of judicial service |
| E, E-1 | on and subsequent to January 1, 1973 | 1.50 | for each of the first ten years of judicial service and |
| | | 1.125 | for each subsequent year of judicial service |
| E-2 | prior to September 1, 1973 | 1.5 | |
| E-2 | on and subsequent to September 1, 1973 | 1.125 | |
| G | | 0.417 | |
| H | | 0.500 | |
| I | | 0.625 | |
| J | | 0.714 | |
| K | | 0.834 | |
| L | | 1.000 | |
| M | | 1.100 | |
| N | | 1.250 | |
| T-C (Public School Employees' Retirement Code) | 1 | | |
| T-E (Public School Employees' Retirement Code) | 1 | | |
| T-F (Public School Employees' Retirement Code) | 1 | | |
| T-G (Public School Employees' Retirement Code) | 1 | | |
| T-H (Public School Employees' Retirement Code) | 1 | | |
"Commissioner." The Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service.
"Compensation." Pickup contributions and mandatory pickup participant contributions plus remuneration
actually received as a State employee excluding refunds for expenses, contingency
and accountable expense allowances; excluding any severance payments or payments for
unused vacation or sick leave; and excluding payments for military leave and any other
payments made by an employer while on USERRA leave, leave of absence granted under
51 Pa.C.S. § 4102 (relating to leaves of absence for certain government employees),
military leave of absence granted under 51 Pa.C.S. § 7302 (relating to granting military
leaves of absence) or other types of military leave, including other types of leave
payments, stipends, differential wage payments as defined in IRC § 414(u)(12) and
any other payments: Provided, however, That for purposes of determining member and
employer contributions to the system and for calculating annuities and benefits from
the system resulting from service performed as a Class A-5 exempt employee who first
became a member on or after January 1, 2019, compensation shall not include remuneration
received in any pay period for voluntary overtime service or duty that exceeds 10%
of a Class A-5 exempt employee's base salary or wages in that pay period, notwithstanding
the provisions of a binding arbitration award issued before July 1, 1989, under the
act of June 24, 1968 (P.L.237, No.111), referred to as the Policemen and Firemen Collective
Bargaining Act, and implemented by the board: Provided further, That compensation
received prior to January 1, 1973, shall be subject to the limitations for retirement
purposes in effect December 31, 1972, if any: Provided further, That the limitation
under section 401(a)(17) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514,
26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(17)) taken into account for the purpose of member contributions,
including any additional member contributions in addition to regular or joint coverage
member contributions and Social Security integration contributions, regardless of
class of service, shall apply to each member who first became a member of the State
Employees' Retirement System on or after January 1, 1996, and who by reason of such
fact is a noneligible member subject to the application of the provisions of section
5506.1(a) (relating to annual compensation limit under IRC § 401(a)(17)) and shall
apply to each participant pertaining to his participation in the plan.
"Concurrent service." Service credited in more than one class of service during the same period of time.
"Correction officer." Any full-time employee assigned to the Department of Corrections or the Department
of Public Welfare whose principal duty is the care, custody and control of inmates
or direct therapeutic treatment, care, custody and control of inmates of a penal or
correctional institution, community treatment center, forensic unit in a State hospital
or secure unit of a youth development center operated by the Department of Corrections
or by the Department of Public Welfare.
"County service." Service credited in a retirement system or pension plan established or maintained
by a county to provide retirement benefits for its employees to the account of county
employees who are transferred to State employment and become State employees pursuant
to 42 Pa.C.S. § 1905 (relating to county-level court administrators) regardless of
whether the service was performed for the county or another employer or allowed to
be purchased in the county retirement system or pension plan.
"Creditable nonstate service." Service for which an active member may obtain credit in the system, other than:
(1) service as a State employee;
(2) service converted to State service pursuant to section 5303.1 (relating to election
to convert county service to State service); or
(3) school service converted to State service pursuant to section 5303.2 (relating to
election to convert school service to State service).
"Credited service." State or creditable nonstate service for which the required contributions have been
made to the fund or for which the contributions otherwise required for such service
were not made solely by reason of section 5502.1 (relating to waiver of regular member
contributions and Social Security integration member contributions) or any provision
of this part relating to the limitations under section 401(a)(17) or 415 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(17) or 415), except as
otherwise provided in this part, or for which salary deductions or lump sum payments
to the system have been agreed upon in writing.
"Date of termination of service." The latest of the following dates:
(1) the last day of service for which pickup contributions are made for an active member
or for which the contributions otherwise required for such service are not made solely
by reason of any provision of this part relating to the limitations under section
401(a)(17) or 415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C.
§ 401(a)(17) or 415);
(2) in the case of an inactive member on leave without pay or an inactive participant
on leave without pay, the date of his resignation or the date his employment is formally
discontinued by his employer; or
(3) the last day of service for which mandatory pickup participant contributions are made
for an active participant.
"Disability annuitant." A member on and after the effective date of disability until his annuity or the portion
of his annuity payments in excess of any annuity to which he may otherwise be entitled
is terminated.
"Distribution." Payment of all or any portion of a person's interest in either the State Employees'
Retirement Fund or the State Employees' Defined Contribution Trust, or both, which
is payable under this part.
"Domestic relations order." Any judgment, decree or order, including approval of a property settlement agreement,
entered on or after the effective date of this definition by a court of competent
jurisdiction pursuant to a domestic relations law which relates to the marital property
rights of the spouse or former spouse of a member or participant, including the right
to receive all or a portion of the moneys payable to that member or participant under
this part in furtherance of the equitable distribution of marital assets. The term
includes orders of support as that term is defined by 23 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating
to definitions) and orders for the enforcement of arrearages as provided in 23 Pa.C.S.
§ 3703 (relating to enforcement of arrearages).
"Effective date of retirement." The first day following the date of termination of service of a member if he has properly
filed an application for an annuity within 90 days of such date; in the case of a
vestee or a member who does not apply for an annuity within 90 days after termination
of service, the date of filing an application for an annuity or the date specified
on the application, whichever is later. In the case of a finding of disability, the
date certified by the board as the effective date of disability.
"Eligibility points." Points which are accrued by an active member, active participant or a multiple service
member who is an active member in the Public School Employees' Retirement System for
credited service or a member who has been reemployed from USERRA leave or a member
who dies while performing USERRA leave and are used in the determination of eligibility
for benefits.
"Eligible employer." Any employing unit, agency or department that employs State employees, other than
the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, the Delaware River Port Authority, the Port
Authority Transit Corporation, the Philadelphia Regional Port Authority, the Delaware
River Joint Toll Bridge Commission, the State Public School Building Authority, the
Department of General Services, the State Highway and Bridge Authority, the Delaware
Valley Regional Planning Commission, the Delaware River Basin Commission, the Susquehanna
River Basin Commission and any separate independent public corporation created by
statute, not including any municipal or quasi-municipal corporation.
"Employer defined contributions." Contributions equal to a percentage of an active participant's compensation that are
made by the Commonwealth or other employer to the trust to be credited in an active
participant's individual investment account as follows:
(1) 2.25% of compensation for service credited as a Class A-5 member;
(2) 2% of compensation for service credited as a Class A-6 member; and
(3) 3.5% of compensation for service performed solely as a participant.
"Enforcement officer."
(1) Any enforcement officer or investigator of the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board who
is a peace officer vested with police power and authority throughout the Commonwealth
and any administrative or supervisory employee of the Pennsylvania Liquor Control
Board vested with police power who is charged with the administration or enforcement
of the liquor laws of the Commonwealth.
(2) Special agents, narcotics agents, asset forfeiture agents, medicaid fraud agents and
senior investigators hazardous waste prosecutions unit, classified as such and employed
by the Office of Attorney General who have within the scope of their employment as
law enforcement officers the power to enforce the law and make arrests under the authority
of the act of October 15, 1980 (P.L.950, No.164), known as the Commonwealth Attorneys
Act.
(3) Parole agents, classified as such by the Executive Board and employed by the Pennsylvania
Board of Probation and Parole or the Department of Corrections.
(4) Waterways conservation officers and other commissioned law enforcement personnel employed
by the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission who have and exercise the same law enforcement
powers as waterways conservation officers. This paragraph shall not apply to deputy
waterways conservation officers.
(5) Game Commission officers and any other commissioned law enforcement personnel under
the employment of the Pennsylvania Game Commission who have and exercise the same
law enforcement powers as Game Commission officers. This paragraph does not include
deputy Game Commission officers.
(6) Individuals who are employed by the Office of State Inspector General on or after
the effective date of this paragraph as investigators, agents and their immediate
supervisors, who are charged with the enforcement of laws and who have, within the
scope of their employment, the police power to enforce the laws under the authority
of Article V-A of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative
Code of 1929.
"Final average salary." As follows:
(1) For members with an effective date of retirement before January 1, 2019, and for purposes
of calculating standard single life annuities and benefits resulting from credited
service other than Class A-5 service and Class A-6 service regardless of the effective
date of retirement, the highest average compensation received as a member during any
three nonoverlapping periods of four consecutive calendar quarters during which the
member was a State employee, with the compensation for part-time service being annualized
on the basis of the fractional portion of the year for which credit is received; except
if the employee was not a member for three nonoverlapping periods of four consecutive
calendar quarters, the total compensation received as a member, annualized in the
case of part-time service, divided by the number of nonoverlapping periods of four
consecutive calendar quarters of membership.
(2) For purposes of calculating standard single life annuities and benefits from the system
attributable to service as a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6, the highest average
compensation received as a member during any five calendar years during which the
member was a State employee, with the compensation for part-time service or for any
partial year of credit annualized on the basis of the fractional portion of the year
for which credit is received; except if the employee was not a member during five
calendar years, the average of the number of calendar years during which the employee
was an active member.
(3) For all members and for the calculation of all standard single life annuities without
regard to class of membership and credited service, in the case of a member with multiple
service, the final average salary shall be determined on the basis of the compensation
received by him as a member of the system or as a member of the Public School Employees'
Retirement System, or both, and, in the case of a member with service in more than
one class of service, the final average salary for purposes of calculating annuities
and benefits from all classes of service shall be determined on the basis of the compensation
received by him in all classes of State service credited in the system; and, in the
case of a member who first became a member on or after January 1, 1996, the final
average salary shall be determined as hereinabove provided but subject to the application
of the provisions of section 5506.1(a) (relating to annual compensation limit under
IRC § 401(a)(17)). Final average salary shall be determined by including in compensation
payments deemed to have been made to a member reemployed from USERRA leave to the
extent member contributions have been made as provided in section 5302(f)(2) (relating
to credited State service) and payments made to a member on leave of absence under
51 Pa.C.S. § 4102 (relating to leaves of absence for certain government employees)
as provided in section 5302(f)(6).
"Full coverage member." Any member for whom member pickup contributions are being picked up or who has paid
or has agreed to pay to the fund the actuarial equivalent of regular member contributions
due on account of service prior to January 1, 1982.
"Fund." The State Employees' Retirement Fund.
"Head of department." The chief administrative officer of the department, the chairman or executive director
of the agency, authority, or independent board or commission, the Court Administrator
of Pennsylvania, and the Chief Clerk of the Senate, or the Chief Clerk of the House
of Representatives.
"Inactive member." A member for whom no pickup contributions are being made to the fund, except in the
case of an active member for whom such contributions otherwise required for current
State service are not being made solely by reason of section 5502.1 (relating to waiver
of regular member contributions and Social Security integration member contributions)
or any provision of this part relating to the limitations under section 401(a)(17)
or 415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(17)
or 415), but who has accumulated deductions standing to his credit in the fund and
who is not eligible to become or has not elected to become a vestee or has not filed
an application for an annuity.
"Inactive member on leave without pay." The term does not include a State employee who is performing service solely as a participant
in the plan unless the participant concurrently is employed as a Class A-5 exempt
employee and on leave without pay.
"Inactive participant." A participant for whom no mandatory pickup participant contributions are being made
to the trust, except in the case of an active participant for whom such contributions
otherwise required for current State service are not being made solely by reason of
any provision of this part relating to limitations under section 401(a)(17) or 415
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(17) or
415), but who has vested accumulated total defined contributions standing to his credit
in the trust and who has not filed an application for a distribution.
"Inactive participant on leave without pay." The term does not include a Class A-5 exempt employee who is an active member on leave
without pay unless the Class A-5 exempt employee concurrently is employed in an office
or position in which the Class A-5 exempt employee is a participant in the plan and
on leave without pay.
"Individual investment account." The account in the trust to which are credited the amounts of the contributions made
by a participant and the participant's employer in accordance with the provisions
of this part, together with all interest and investment earnings after deduction for
fees, costs, expenses and investment losses and charges for distributions.
"Intervening military service." Active military service of a member who was a State employee and active member of
the system immediately preceding his induction into the armed services or forces of
the United States in order to meet a military obligation excluding any voluntary extension
of such service and who becomes a State employee within 90 days of the expiration
of such service.
"IRC." The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as designated and referred to in section 2 of the
Tax Reform Act of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 100 Stat. 2085, 2095). A reference in this
part to "IRC § " shall be deemed to refer to the identically numbered section and subsection or other
subdivision of such section in 26 United States Code (relating to Internal Revenue
Code).
"Irrevocable beneficiary." The person or persons permanently designated by a member or participant in writing
to the State Employees' Retirement Board pursuant to an approved domestic relations
order to receive all or a portion of the accumulated deductions, vested accumulated
total defined contributions or lump sum benefit payable upon the death of such member
or participant.
"Irrevocable successor payee." The person permanently designated by a participant receiving distributions in writing
to the board pursuant to an approved domestic relations order to receive one or more
distributions from the plan upon the death of the participant.
"Irrevocable survivor annuitant." The person permanently designated by a member in writing to the State Employees' Retirement
Board pursuant to an approved domestic relations order to receive an annuity upon
the death of such member.
"Joint coverage member." Any member who agreed prior to January 1, 1966 to make joint coverage member contributions
to the fund and has not elected to become a full coverage member.
"Joint coverage member contributions." Regular member contributions reduced for a joint coverage member.
"Mandatory pickup participant contributions." Contributions equal to a percentage of compensation that are made by the Commonwealth
or other employer for an active participant for current State service that are picked
up by the employer and credited in the plan as follows:
(1) for a participant who did not make the election under section 5306.5 (relating to
election by active members to become a Class A-5 member, Class A-6 member or plan
participant):
(i) 3.25% of compensation for service credited as a Class A-5 member;
(ii) 3.5% of compensation for service credited as a Class A-6 member;
(iii) 7.5% of compensation for service performed solely as a participant; or
(2) for a participant who makes the election under section 5306.5, the percentage of compensation
otherwise provided under section 5306.5(e).
"Member." Active member, inactive member, annuitant, vestee or special vestee.
"Member of the judiciary." Any justice of the Supreme Court, any judge of the Superior Court, the Commonwealth
Court, any court of common pleas, the Municipal Court and the Traffic Court of Philadelphia,
or any community court.
"Member's annuity." The single life annuity which is actuarially equivalent, at the effective date of
retirement and taking into account any delay in the receipt of the portion of the
annuity based on Class A-5 service or Class A-6 service, if the effective date of
retirement is under the age at which the member can receive a withdrawal annuity based
on Class A-5 service or Class A-6 service, to the sum of the regular accumulated deductions,
shared-risk accumulated deductions, the additional accumulated deductions and the
social security integration accumulated deductions standing to the member's credit
in the members' savings account.
"Military service." All active military service for which a member has received a discharge other than
an undesirable, bad conduct, or dishonorable discharge.
"Multiple service." Credited service of a member who has elected to combine his credited service in both
the State Employees' Retirement System and the Public School Employees' Retirement
System.
"Noneligible member." For the purposes of section 5506.1 (relating to annual compensation limit under IRC
§ 401(a)(17)), a member who first became a member on or after January 1, 1996.
"Nonstudent service." Employment in an educational institution that is not contingent on the employee's
enrollment as a student or maintenance of student status at such institution and for
which only monetary compensation is received, excluding tuition waivers or reimbursement,
academic credit, housing, meals and other in-kind compensation.
"Normal retirement age." The normal retirement age of a member is the age set forth in section 401(a)(36) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(36)) and
in 26 C.F.R. § 1.401(a)-1(b)(2) (relating to post-ERISA qualified plans and qualified
trusts; in general).
"Participant." An active participant, inactive participant or participant receiving distributions.
"Participant receiving distributions." A participant in the plan who has commenced receiving distributions from his individual
investment account but who has not received a total distribution of his vested interest
in the individual investment account.
"Pickup contributions." Regular or joint coverage member contributions, shared risk member contributions,
social security integration contributions and additional member contributions which
are made by the Commonwealth or other employer for active members for current service
on and after January 1, 1982.
"Plan." The State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan as established under the provisions
of this part and the board.
"Plan document." The documents created by the board under section 5802 (relating to plan document)
that contain the terms and provisions of the plan and trust as established by the
board regarding the establishment, administration and investment of the plan and trust.
"Previous State service." Service rendered as a State employee prior to his most recent entrance in the system.
"Psychiatric security aide." Any employee whose principal duty is the care, custody and control of the criminally
insane inmates of a maximum security institution for the criminally insane or detention
facility operated by the Department of Public Welfare.
"Public School Employees' Retirement System." The retirement system established by the act of July 18, 1917 (P.L.1043, No.343),
and codified by the act of June 1, 1959 (P.L.350, No.77).
"Reemployed from USERRA leave." Resumption of active membership or active participation as a State employee after
a period of USERRA leave, provided, however, that the resumption of active membership
or active participation was within the time period and under conditions and circumstances
such that the State employee was entitled to reemployment rights under 38 U.S.C. Ch.
43 (relating to employment and reemployment rights of members of the uniformed services).
"Regular accumulated deductions." The total of the regular or joint coverage member contributions paid into the fund
on account of current service or previous State or creditable nonstate service, together
with the statutory interest credited thereon until the date of termination of service.
In the case of a vestee or a special vestee, statutory interest shall be credited
until the effective date of retirement. A member's account shall not be credited with
statutory interest for more than two years during a leave without pay.
"Regular member contributions." The product of the basic contribution rate, the class of service multiplier and the
compensation of the member, subject to any adjustment under section 5501.1(c) (relating
to shared-risk member contributions and shared-gain adjustments to regular member
contributions).
"Required beginning date." The latest date by which distributions of a member's interest or a participant's interest
in his individual investment account must commence under section 401(a)(9) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(9)).
"Retirement counselor." The State Employees' Retirement Board employee whose duty it shall be to advise each
employee of his rights and duties as a member of the system or as a participant of
the plan.
"Salary deductions." The amounts certified by the board, deducted from the compensation of an active member
or active participant, or the school service compensation of a multiple service member
who is an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System, and paid
into the fund or trust.
"School Employees' Defined Contribution Plan." The defined contribution plan for school employees established under 24 Pa.C.S. Pt.
IV (relating to retirement for school employees).
"School service." Service rendered as a public school employee and credited as service in the Public
School Employees' Retirement System.
"Service connected disability." A disability resulting from an injury arising in the course of State employment, and
which is compensable under the applicable provisions of the act of June 2, 1915 (P.L.736,
No.338), known as "The Pennsylvania Workmen's Compensation Act," or the act of June
21, 1939 (P.L.566, No.284), known as "The Pennsylvania Occupational Disease Act."
"Shared-risk accumulated deductions." The total of the shared-risk member contributions paid into the fund on account of
current service or previous State service or creditable nonstate service, together
with the statutory interest credited on the contributions until the date of termination
of service. In the case of a vestee, statutory interest shall be credited until the
effective date of retirement. A member's account shall not be credited with statutory
interest for more than two years during a leave without pay.
"Shared-risk member contributions." The product of the applicable shared-risk contribution rate and the compensation of
a member who is required to make shared-risk member contributions.
"Social security integration accumulated deductions." The total of the member contributions paid into the fund on account of social security
integration credit, together with the statutory interest credited thereon until the
date of termination of service or until the date of withdrawal thereof, whichever
is earlier. In the case of a vestee statutory interest shall be credited until the
effective date of retirement. A member's account shall not be credited with statutory
interest for more than two years during a leave without pay.
"Special vestee." An employee of The Pennsylvania State University who is a member of the State Employees'
Retirement System with five or more but less than ten eligibility points and who has
a date of termination of service from The Pennsylvania State University of June 30,
1997, because of the transfer of his job position or duties to a controlled organization
of the Penn State Geisinger Health System or because of the elimination of his job
position or duties due to the transfer of other job positions or duties to a controlled
organization of the Penn State Geisinger Health System, provided that:
(1) subsequent to termination of State service as an employee of The Pennsylvania State
University, the member has not returned to State service in any other capacity or
position as a State employee;
(2) The Pennsylvania State University certifies to the board that the member is eligible
to be a special vestee;
(3) the member files an application to vest the member's retirement rights under section
5907(f) (relating to rights and duties of State employees, members and participants)
on or before September 30, 1997; and
(4) the member elects to leave the member's total accumulated deductions in the fund and
to defer receipt of an annuity until attainment of superannuation age or the member's
required beginning date.
"Standard single life annuity." An annuity equal to 2% of the final average salary, multiplied by the total number
of years and fractional part of a year of credited service of a member in each class
of service.
"State employee." Any person holding a State office or position under the Commonwealth, employed by
the State Government of the Commonwealth, in any capacity whatsoever, except an independent
contractor or any person compensated on a fee basis or any person paid directly by
an entity other than a State Employees' Retirement System employer, and shall include
members of the General Assembly, and any officer or employee of the following:
(1) (i) The Department of Education.
(ii) State-owned educational institutions.
(iii) Community colleges.
(iv) The Pennsylvania State University, except an employee in the College of Agriculture
who is paid wholly from Federal funds or an employee who is participating in the Federal
Civil Service Retirement System. The university shall be totally responsible for all
employer contributions under section 5507 (relating to contributions to the system
by the Commonwealth and other employers) and all employer defined contributions to
the trust under section 5806 (relating to employer defined contributions).
(2) The Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, the Delaware River Port Authority, the Port
Authority Transit Corporation, the Philadelphia Regional Port Authority, the Delaware
River Joint Toll Bridge Commission, the State Public School Building Authority, The
General State Authority, the State Highway and Bridge Authority, the Delaware Valley
Regional Planning Commission, the Interstate Commission of the Delaware River Basin,
and the Susquehanna River Basin Commission any time subsequent to its creation, provided
the commission or authority agrees to contribute and does contribute to the fund or
trust, from time to time, the moneys required to build up the reserves necessary for
the payment of the annuities or other benefits of such officers and employees without
any liability on the part of the Commonwealth to make appropriations for such purposes,
and provided in the case of employees of the Interstate Commission of the Delaware
River Basin, that the employee shall have been a member of the system for at least
ten years prior to January 1, 1963.
(3) Any separate independent public corporation created by statute, not including any
municipal or quasi-municipal corporation, so long as he remains an officer or employee
of such public corporation, and provided that such officer or employee of such public
corporation was an employee of the Commonwealth immediately prior to his employment
by such corporation, and further provided such public corporation shall agree to contribute
and contributes to the fund or trust, from time to time, the moneys required to build
up the reserves necessary for the payment of the annuities or other benefits of such
officers and employees without any liability on the part of the Commonwealth to make
appropriations for such purposes.
"State police officer." Any officer or member of the Pennsylvania State Police who, on or after July 1, 1989,
shall have been subject to the terms of a collective bargaining agreement or binding
interest arbitration award established pursuant to the act of June 24, 1968 (P.L.237,
No.111), referred to as the Policemen and Firemen Collective Bargaining Act.
"State service." Service converted from county service pursuant to section 5303.1 (relating to election
to convert county service to State service), converted from school service pursuant
to section 5303.2 (relating to election to convert school service to State service)
or rendered as a State employee.
"Statutory interest." Interest at 4% per annum, compounded annually.
"Successor payee." The person or persons last designated in writing to the board by a participant receiving
distributions to receive one or more distributions upon the death of the participant.
"Superannuation age." For classes of service in the system other than Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and
Class A-6, any age upon accrual of 35 eligibility points or age 60, except for a member
of the General Assembly who has no service as a member of the General Assembly in
Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6, an enforcement officer, a correction
officer, a psychiatric security aide, a Delaware River Port Authority policeman or
an officer of the Pennsylvania State Police, age 50, and, except for a member with
Class G, Class H, Class I, Class J, Class K, Class L, Class M or Class N service,
age 55 upon accrual of 20 eligibility points. For Class A-3 and Class A-4 service,
any age upon attainment of a superannuation score of 92, provided the member has accrued
35 eligibility points, or age 65, or for park rangers or capitol police officers,
age 55 with 20 years of service as a park ranger or capitol police officer, except
for a member of the General Assembly whose service as a member of the General Assembly
is performed as a Class A-3 or Class A-4 member, an enforcement officer, a correction
officer, a psychiatric security aide, a Delaware River Port Authority policeman or
an officer of the Pennsylvania State Police, age 55. For Class A-5 and Class A-6 service,
any age upon attainment of a superannuation score of 97, provided the member has accrued
35 eligibility points, or age 67. A vestee with Class A-3 or Class A-4 service credit
attains superannuation age for the Class A-3 or Class A-4 service on the birthday
the vestee attains the age resulting in a superannuation score of 92, and a vestee
with Class A-5 or Class A-6 service credit attains superannuation age for the Class
A-5 or Class A-6 service on the birthday the vestee attains the age resulting in a
superannuation score of 97, provided that the vestee has at least 35 eligibility points,
or attains another applicable superannuation age, whichever occurs first.
"Superannuation annuitant." An annuitant whose annuity first became payable on or after the attainment of superannuation
age and who is not a disability annuitant.
"Superannuation score." The sum of the member's age in whole years on his last birthday and the amount of
the member's total eligibility points on the member's effective date of retirement,
expressed in whole years and whole eligibility points and disregarding fractions of
a year and fractions of total eligibility points.
"Survivor annuitant." The person or persons last designated by a member under a joint and survivor annuity
option to receive an annuity upon the death of such member.
"Sworn police officer." A State police officer who is employed and serving as an officer of the Pennsylvania
State Police.
"System." The State Employees' Retirement System of Pennsylvania as established by the act of
June 27, 1923 (P.L.858, No.331), and codified by the act of June 1, 1959 (P.L.392,
No.78) and the provisions of this part.
"Total accumulated deductions." The sum of the regular accumulated deductions, additional accumulated deductions,
the social security integration accumulated deductions, shared-risk member contributions
and all other contributions paid into the fund for the purchase, transfer or conversion
of credit for service or other coverage together with all statutory interest credited
thereon until the date of termination of service. In the case of a vestee or a special
vestee, statutory interest shall be credited until the effective date of retirement.
A member's account shall not be credited with statutory interest for more than two
years during a leave without pay.
"Trust." The State Employees' Defined Contribution Trust established under Chapter 58 (relating
to State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan).
"USERRA leave." Any period of time for service in the uniformed services as defined in 38 U.S.C. Ch.
43 (relating to employment and reemployment rights of members of the uniformed services)
by a State employee or former State employee who terminated State service to perform
such service in the uniformed services, if the current or former State employee is
entitled to reemployment rights under 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43 with respect to the uniformed
service.
"Valuation interest." Interest at 5 1/2% per annum compounded annually and applied to all accounts of the
fund other than the members' savings account.
"Vestee." A member with:
(1) five or more eligibility points in a class of service other than Class A-3, Class
A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 or, if a multiple service member, Class T-E, Class T-F,
Class T-G or Class T-H in the Public School Employees' Retirement System;
(2) Class G, Class H, Class I, Class J, Class K, Class L, Class M or Class N service with
five or more eligibility points; or
(3) Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 service with ten or more eligibility
points
and who has terminated State service and has elected to leave his total accumulated
deductions in the fund and to defer receipt of an annuity.
"Voluntary contributions." Contributions made by a participant to the trust and credited to his individual investment
account in excess of his mandatory pickup participant contributions, either by salary
deductions paid through the Commonwealth or other employer, or through an eligible
rollover or through a direct trustee-to-trustee transfer.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; July 9, 1976, P.L.586, No.142; Nov. 26, 1982, P.L.748, No.204, eff. imd.; Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; Apr. 4, 1984, P.L.203, No.42, eff. 60 days; July 13, 1987, P.L.296, No.53, eff. imd.; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77; June 25, 1997, P.L.369, No.41, eff. imd.; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Oct. 27, 2006, P.L.1177, No.120, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; July 2, 2019, P.L.356, No.52, eff. 60 days; July 2, 2019, P.L.434, No.72, eff. 60 days; Nov. 27, 2019, P.L.723, No.105, eff. imd.; June 30, 2021, P.L.260, No.59, eff. imd.)
§ 5103 Notice to members and participants
Notice by publication, including, without being limited to, newsletters, newspapers,
forms, first class mail, letters, manuals and, to the extent authorized by a policy
adopted by the board, electronically, including, without being limited to, e-mail
or Internet websites, distributed or made available to members and participants in
a manner reasonably calculated to give actual notice of the provisions of this part
that require notice to members or participants shall be deemed sufficient notice for
all purposes.
(Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5104 Reference to State Employees' Retirement System
(a) Construction.-- As of the effective date of this section, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise,
any reference to the State Employees' Retirement System in a statutory provision other
than this part and 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV (relating to retirement for school employees)
shall include a reference to the State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan, and any
reference to the State Employees' Retirement Fund shall include a reference to the
State Employees' Defined Contribution Trust.
(b) Agreement.-- The agreement of an employer listed in the definition of "State employee" or any other
law to make contributions to the fund or to enroll its employees as members in the
system shall be deemed to be an agreement to make contributions to the trust or to
enroll its employees in the plan. An employer may not agree or elect to make contributions
to the trust or to enroll its employees in the plan without also agreeing or electing
to make contributions to the fund or to enroll its employees as members in the system.
(June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
Chapter 53 Membership, Credited Service, Classes of Service, and Eligibility for Benefits
§ 5301 Mandatory and optional membership in the system and participation in the plan
(a) Mandatory membership.-- Membership in the system shall be mandatory as of the effective date of employment
for all State employees except the following:
(1) Governor.
(2) Lieutenant Governor.
(3) Members of the General Assembly.
(4) Heads or deputy heads of administrative departments.
(5) Members of any independent administrative board or commission.
(6) Members of any departmental board or commission.
(7) Members of any advisory board or commission.
(8) Secretary to the Governor.
(9) Budget Secretary.
(10) Legislative employees.
(11) School employees who have elected membership in the Public School Employees' Retirement
System.
(12) School employees who have elected membership in an independent retirement program
approved by the employer, provided that in no case, except as hereinafter provided,
shall the employer contribute on account of such elected membership at a rate greater
than the employer normal contribution rate as determined in section 5508(b) (relating
to actuarial cost method). For the fiscal year 1986-1987 an employer may contribute
on account of such elected membership at a rate which is the greater of 7% or the
employer normal contribution rate as determined in section 5508(b) and for the fiscal
year 1992-1993 and all fiscal years after that at a rate of 9.29%.
(13) Persons who have elected to retain membership in the retirement system of the political
subdivision by which they were employed prior to becoming eligible for membership
in the State Employees' Retirement System.
(14) Persons who are not members of the system and are employed on a per diem or hourly
basis for less than 100 days or 750 hours in a calendar year.
(15) Employees of the Philadelphia Regional Port Authority who have elected to retain membership
in the pension plan or retirement system in which they were enrolled as employees
of the predecessor Philadelphia Port Corporation prior to the creation of the Philadelphia
Regional Port Authority.
(16) Employees of the Juvenile Court Judges' Commission who, before the effective date
of this paragraph, were transferred from the State System of Higher Education to the
Juvenile Court Judges' Commission as a result of an interagency transfer of staff
approved by the Office of Administration and who, while employees of the State System
of Higher Education, had elected membership in an independent retirement program approved
by the employer.
(17) State employees, other than any Class A-5 exempt employees performing service as Class
A-5 exempt employees, whose first period of State service starts on or after January
1, 2019, provided that a State employee listed in this paragraph who is not listed
in paragraphs (1) through (16) shall be mandatory members unless the employee elected
to be solely a participant in the plan under section 5306.4 (relating to election
to become a Class A-6 member or solely a participant in the plan).
(a.1) Mandatory participation in the plan.-- A State employee who is a member of the system as a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6
shall be a mandatory participant in the plan for that same service as of the effective
date of Class A-5 or Class A-6 membership in the system except for service as a Class
A-5 exempt employee. A State employee who elected to be solely a participant in the
plan shall be a mandatory participant in the plan for all service except for service
as a Class A-5 exempt employee.
(b) Optional membership in the system.-- The State employees listed in subsection (a)(1) through (11) shall have the right
to elect membership in the system; once such election is exercised, membership shall
continue until the termination of State service. State employees listed in subsection
(a)(17) who are listed in subsection (a)(1) through (11) shall have the right to elect
membership in Class A-5 or Class A-6 provided they have not previously elected to
be solely participants in the plan.
(b.1) Optional participation in the plan.-- The State employees who are optional members of the system as members of Class A-5
or Class A-6 also are optional participants in the plan. The State employees who elect
membership in the system as members of Class A-5 or Class A-6, including the employees
who elect to become members of Class A-5 or Class A-6 under section 5306.5 (relating
to election by active members to become a Class A-5 member, Class A-6 member or plan
participant) also automatically elect participation in the plan as of the date they
elect membership in the system, except for service as a Class A-5 exempt employee.
A State employee can elect participation in the plan without also electing membership
in the system under section 5306.4.
(c) Prohibited membership in the system.-- The State employees listed in subsection (a)(12), (13), (14) and (15) shall not have
the right to elect membership in the system.
(c.1) Prohibited participation in the plan.-- The State employees listed in subsection (a)(11), (12), (13), (14) and (15) or who
first become a member of the system before January 1, 2019, or who could have elected
membership in the system but did not do so in the required time period shall not be
eligible to be active participants in the plan unless an election is made under section
5306.5. Class A-5 exempt employees shall not be eligible to participate in the plan
for service performed as a Class A-5 exempt employee. State employees who are not
mandatory participants in the plan under subsection (a.1) or eligible for optional
participation in the plan under subsection (b.1) shall not be eligible to participate
in the plan unless an election is made under section 5306.5.
(d) Return to service.--
(1) An annuitant who returns to service as a State employee before January 1, 2019, or
returns to State service as a Class A-5 exempt employee after December 31, 2018, shall
resume active membership in the system as of the effective date of employment, except
as otherwise provided in section 5706(a) (relating to termination of annuities), regardless
of the optional membership category of the position.
(2) An annuitant or a participant receiving distributions who returns to service as a
State employee on or after January 1, 2019, shall resume active membership in the
system and, if an active member of Class A-5 or Class A-6, shall be an active participant
in the plan as of the effective date of employment, except as otherwise provided in
section 5706(a), regardless of the optional membership or participation category of
the position: Provided, however, That a participant or former participant who previously
elected to be solely a participant under section 5306.4 or 5306.5 shall be a participant
in the plan and not an active member of the system, except for service as a Class
A-5 exempt employee.
(e) Election prohibited.-- Notwithstanding subsections (a)(13) and (c), county employees who are transferred
to State employment and become State employees pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. § 1905 (relating
to county-level court administrators) shall not have the election to remain a contributor
in the retirement system or pension plan of the county by which they were employed
prior to becoming eligible for membership in the State Employees' Retirement System.
Such employees shall be mandatory members of the system provided they are otherwise
eligible and unless they are eligible for optional membership pursuant to subsections
(a)(1) through (11) and (b) or prohibited membership pursuant to subsections (a)(14)
and (c).
(f) Additional optional membership.-- The State employees listed in subsection (a)(16) shall be mandatory members of the
system as of the effective date of employment with the Juvenile Court Judges' Commission
unless they elect membership in an independent retirement program approved by the
Juvenile Court Judges' Commission. Employees who elect membership in an independent
retirement program approved by the Juvenile Court Judges' Commission shall be prohibited
from being active members in the system while employed by the Juvenile Court Judges'
Commission. If an employee described in this subsection becomes a State employee with
an employer other than the Juvenile Court Judges' Commission, then membership for
that employee shall be determined as otherwise provided for in this part. The election
of membership in the independent retirement program approved by the Juvenile Court
Judges' Commission must be made by the transferred employee filing written notice
with the employer while a State employee no later than 90 days after the effective
date of this subsection. Upon receipt of such an election, the Juvenile Court Judges'
Commission shall certify the election to the board and the independent retirement
program.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Mar. 4, 1982, P.L.141, No.45, eff. imd.; Dec. 15, 1986, P.L.1597, No.176, eff. imd.; Oct. 30, 1987, P.L.380, No.78, eff. imd.; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Nov. 30, 1992, P.L.737, No.112, eff. imd.; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5302 Credited State service
(a) Computation of credited service.-- In computing credited State service of a member for the determination of benefits,
a full-time salaried State employee, including any member of the General Assembly,
shall receive credit for service in each period for which contributions as required
are made to the fund, or for which contributions otherwise required for such service
were not made to the fund solely by reason of section 5502.1 (relating to waiver of
regular member contributions and Social Security integration member contributions)
or any provision of this part relating to the limitations under IRC § 401(a)(17) or
415, except as otherwise provided in this part, but in no case shall he receive more
than one year's credit for any 12 consecutive months or 26 consecutive biweekly pay
periods. A per diem or hourly State employee shall receive one year of credited service
for each nonoverlapping period of 12 consecutive months or 26 consecutive biweekly
pay periods in which he is employed and for which contributions are made to the fund
or would have been made to the fund but for such waiver under section 5502.1 or limitations
under the IRC for at least 220 days or 1,650 hours of employment. If the member was
employed and contributions were made to the fund for less than 220 days or 1,650 hours,
he shall be credited with a fractional portion of a year determined by the ratio of
the number of days or hours of service actually rendered and for which contributions
are or would have been made to the fund except for the waiver under section 5502.1
or limitations under the IRC to 220 days or 1,650 hours, as the case may be. A part-time
salaried employee shall be credited with the fractional portion of the year which
corresponds to the number of hours or days of service actually rendered in relation
to 1,650 hours or 220 days, as the case may be. In no case shall a member who has
elected multiple service receive an aggregate in the two systems of more than one
year of credited service for any 12 consecutive months.
(b) Creditable leaves of absence.--
(1) A member on leave without pay who is studying under a Federal grant approved by the
head of his department or who is engaged up to a maximum of two years of temporary
service with the United States Government, another state or a local government under
the Intergovernmental Personnel Act of 1970 (5 U.S.C. §§ 1304, 3371-3376; 42 U.S.C.
§§ 4701-4772) shall be eligible for credit for such service: Provided, That contributions
are made in accordance with sections 5501 (relating to regular member contributions
for current service), 5501.1 (relating to shared-risk member contributions and shared-gain
adjustments to regular member contributions), 5505.1 (relating to additional member
contributions) and 5507 (relating to contributions to the system by the Commonwealth
and other employers), the member returns from leave without pay to active State service
as a member of the system for a period of at least one year, and he is not entitled
to retirement benefits for such service under a retirement system administered by
any other governmental agency.
(2) An active member or active participant on paid leave granted by an employer for purposes
of serving as an elected full-time officer for a Statewide employee organization which
is a collective bargaining representative under the act of June 24, 1968 (P.L.237,
No.111), referred to as the Policemen and Firemen Collective Bargaining Act, or the
act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), known as the Public Employe Relations Act,
and up to 14 full-time business agents appointed by an employee organization that
represents correction officers employed at State correctional institutions: Provided,
That for elected full-time officers such leave shall not be for more than three consecutive
terms of the same office and for up to 14 full-time business agents appointed by an
employee organization that represents correction officers employed at State correctional
institutions no more than three consecutive terms of the same office; that the employer
shall fully compensate the member or participant, including, but not limited to, salary,
wages, pension and retirement contributions and benefits, other benefits and seniority,
as if he were in full-time active service; and that the Statewide employee organization
shall fully reimburse the employer for all expenses and costs of such paid leave,
including, but not limited to, contributions and payment in accordance with sections
5501, 5501.1, 5505.1, 5507, 5804 (relating to participant contributions), 5805 (relating
to mandatory pickup participant contributions) and 5806 (relating to employer defined
contributions), if the employee organization either directly pays, or reimburses the
Commonwealth or other employer for, contributions made in accordance with sections
5507, 5804, 5805 and 5806. The determination of the contributions that an employee
organization pays or reimburses the Commonwealth or other eligible employer under
this paragraph shall be made without regard to any setoff the Commonwealth or any
eligible employer receives for advance payment of accrued liability contributions
under section 5507(h).
(c) Credited service as retirement incentive.-- Notwithstanding any provisions of this title to the contrary, for the period February
1, 1991, to December 31, 1991, a member who was not an annuitant on February 1, 1991,
who terminates State service between February 1, 1991, and December 31, 1991, inclusive,
who is, during such period, 55 years of age or older or will attain 55 years of age
between January 1, 1992, and January 31, 1992, inclusive, with ten or more eligibility
points, and who files an application for retirement prior to January 1, 1992, shall
be credited with an additional 10% of his Class A and Class C service. This provision
shall not apply in the case of active members who are justices, judges or district
justices, legislators, other elected officials and officers of the Pennsylvania State
Police.
(d) Enlargement of coverage of Military Code.-- (Deleted by amendment).
(d.1) Effect of converting county service to State service.-- A county employee transferred to State employment pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. § 1905 (relating
to county-level court administrators) who elects to convert county service to State
service pursuant to section 5303.1 (relating to election to convert county service
to State service) shall receive one year or fractional part of a year of State service
credit for each year or fractional part of a year, as the case may be, of county service
credited in the county retirement system or pension plan, provided, however, that
no more than one year of State service of all classes will be credited in any one
calendar year and that no State service credit shall be received for county service
that is already credited in the system or in the Public School Employees' Retirement
System.
(d.2) Effect of converting school service.-- A State employee who converts school service from the Public School Employees' Retirement
System pursuant to section 5303.2 (relating to election to convert school service
to State service) shall receive one year or fractional part of a year of State service
credit for each year or fractional part of a year, as the case may be, of school service
credited in the Public School Employees' Retirement System, provided, however, that
no more than one year of State service of all classes will be credited for any one
calendar year.
(e) Cancellation of credited service.--
(1) All credited service in the system shall be cancelled if a member withdraws his total
accumulated deductions, except that a member with Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5
or Class A-6 service credit and one or more other classes of service credit shall
not have his service credit as a member of any classes of service other than as a
member of Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 cancelled when the member receives
a lump sum payment of accumulated deductions resulting from Class A-3, Class A-4,
Class A-5 or Class A-6 service pursuant to section 5705.1 (relating to payment of
accumulated deductions resulting from more than one class of service).
(2) A partial or total distribution of accumulated total defined contributions to a participant
who also is a member shall not cancel service credited in the system.
(f) Credit for military service.-- A State employee who has performed USERRA leave may receive credit in the system or
participate in the plan as follows:
(1) For purposes of determining whether a member is eligible to receive credited service
in the system for a period of active military service, other than active duty service
to meet periodic training requirements, rendered after August 5, 1991, and that began
before the effective date of this paragraph, the provisions of 51 Pa.C.S. Ch. 73 (relating
to military leave of absence) shall apply to all individuals who were active members
of the system when the period of military service began, even if not defined as an
employee pursuant to 51 Pa.C.S. § 7301 (relating to definitions).
(1.1) State employees may not receive service credit in the system or exercise the options
under 51 Pa.C.S. § 7306 (relating to retirement rights) for military leaves that begin
on or after the effective date of this subsection, except as otherwise provided by
this subsection.
(1.2) State employees may not participate in the plan or exercise the options under 51 Pa.C.S.
§ 7306 for military leaves that begin on or after the effective date of this paragraph,
except as otherwise provided by this subsection.
(2) A State employee who has performed USERRA leave may receive credit in the system as
provided by this paragraph. The following shall apply:
(i) A State employee who is reemployed from USERRA leave as an active member of the system
shall be treated as not having incurred a break in State service by reason of the
USERRA leave and shall be granted eligibility points as if the State employee had
not been on the USERRA leave. If a State employee who is reemployed from USERRA leave
as an active member of the system subsequently makes regular member contributions,
additional member contributions, Social Security integration member contributions,
shared-risk member contributions and any other member contributions in the amounts
and in the time periods required by 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43 (relating to employment and reemployment
rights of members of the uniformed services) and IRC § 414(u) as if the State employee
had continued in State office or employment and performed State service and was compensated
during the period of USERRA leave, then the State employee shall be granted State
service credit for the period of USERRA leave. The State employee shall have the State
employee's benefits, rights and obligations determined under this part as if the State
employee was an active member who performed creditable State service during the USERRA
leave in the job position that the State employee would have held had the State employee
not been on USERRA leave and received the compensation on which the member contributions
to receive State service credit for the USERRA leave were determined.
(ii) For purposes of determining whether a State employee has made the required employee
contributions for State service credit for USERRA leave, if an employee who is reemployed
from USERRA leave as an active member of the system terminates State service or dies
in State service before the expiration of the allowed payment period, then State service
credit for the USERRA leave will be granted as if the required member contributions
were paid the day before termination or death. The amount of the required member contributions
will be treated as an incomplete payment subject to the provisions of section 5506
(relating to incomplete payments). Upon a subsequent return to State service or to
school service as a multiple service member, the required member contributions treated
as incomplete payments shall be treated as member contributions that were either withdrawn
in a lump sum at termination or paid as a lump sum pursuant to section 5705(a)(4)
or (a.1) (relating to member's options), as the case may be.
(iii) A State employee who is reemployed from USERRA leave as an active member of the system
who does not make the required member contributions or makes only part of the required
member contributions within the allowed payment period shall not be granted credited
service for the period of USERRA leave for which the required member contributions
were not timely made, shall not be eligible to subsequently make contributions and
shall not be granted either State service credit or nonstate service credit for the
period of USERRA leave for which the required member contributions were not timely
made.
(2.1) (i) A participant who is reemployed from USERRA leave shall be treated as not having incurred
a break in State service by reason of the USERRA leave and shall be granted eligibility
points as if the participant had not been on USERRA leave. If a participant who is
reemployed from USERRA leave subsequently makes mandatory pickup participant contributions
in the amounts and in the time periods required by 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43 and IRC § 414(u)
as if the participant had continued in his State office or employment and performed
State service and been compensated during the period of USERRA leave, the participant's
employer shall make the corresponding employer defined contributions. The employee
shall have his contributions, benefits, rights and obligations determined under this
part as if he were an active participant who performed State service during the USERRA
leave in the job position that he would have held had he not been on USERRA leave
and received the compensation on which the mandatory pickup participant contributions
to receive State service credit for the USERRA leave were determined.
(ii) A participant who is reemployed from USERRA leave who does not make the mandatory
pickup participant contributions or makes only part of the mandatory pickup participant
contributions within the allowed payment period shall not be eligible to make mandatory
pickup participant contributions or voluntary contributions at a later date for the
period of USERRA leave for which the mandatory pickup participant contributions were
not timely made.
(3) A State employee who is a member of the system and performs USERRA leave from which
the employee could have been reemployed from USERRA leave had the State employee returned
to State service in the time frames required by 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43 for reemployment
rights, but did not do so, shall be able to receive creditable nonstate service as
nonintervening military service for the period of USERRA leave should the employee
later return to State service as an active member of the system and is otherwise eligible
to purchase the service as nonintervening military service.
(3.1) A State employee who is a participant in the plan and performs USERRA leave from which
the employee could have been reemployed from USERRA leave had the employee returned
to State service in the time frames required by 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43 for reemployment
rights, but did not do so, shall not be eligible to make mandatory pickup participant
contributions or voluntary contributions for the period of USERRA leave should the
employee later return to State service and be a participant in the plan.
(4) An active member or inactive member on leave without pay who on or after the effective
date of this subsection is granted a leave of absence under 51 Pa.C.S. § 4102 (relating
to leaves of absence for certain government employees) or a military leave under 51
Pa.C.S. Ch. 73, that is not USERRA leave shall be able to receive creditable nonstate
service as nonintervening military service should the employee return to State service
as an active member of the system and is otherwise eligible to purchase the service
as nonintervening military service.
(4.1) An active participant or inactive participant on leave without pay who on or after
the effective date of this paragraph is granted a leave of absence under 51 Pa.C.S.
§ 4102 or a military leave under 51 Pa.C.S. Ch. 73 that is not USERRA leave shall
not be able to make mandatory pickup participant contributions or voluntary contributions
during or for the leave of absence or military leave and shall not have employer defined
contributions made during such leave, without regard to whether or not the State employee
received salary, wages, stipends, differential wage payments or other payments from
his employer during the leave, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary under
51 Pa.C.S. § 4102 or 51 Pa.C.S. Ch. 73.
(5) If a member dies while performing USERRA leave, then the beneficiaries or survivor
annuitants, as the case may be, of the deceased member are entitled to any additional
benefits, including eligibility points, other than benefit accruals relating to the
period of qualified military service, provided under this part had the member resumed
and then terminated employment on account of death.
(5.1) If a participant dies while performing USERRA leave, the beneficiaries or successor
payees of the deceased participant are entitled to any additional benefits, other
than benefit accruals relating to the period of qualified military service, provided
under this part had the participant resumed and then terminated employment on account
of death.
(6) A State employee who is on a leave of absence from his duties as a State employee
for which 51 Pa.C.S. § 4102 provides that he is not to suffer a loss of pay, time
or efficiency rating shall not be an active member, receive service credit or make
member contributions for the leave of absence, except as provided for in this part.
Notwithstanding this paragraph, any pay the member receives pursuant to 51 Pa.C.S.
§ 4102 shall be included in the determination of final average salary and other calculations
in the system utilizing compensation as if the payments were compensation under this
part.
(Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd; July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Nov. 30, 1992, P.L.737, No.112, eff. imd.; Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. Jan. 1, 1996; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. imd.; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Nov. 29, 2006, P.L.1628, No.188, eff. Jan. 1, 2007; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; Nov. 27, 2019, P.L.723, No.105, eff. imd.)
§ 5303 Retention and reinstatement of service credits
(a) Eligibility points for accrued credited service.-- Eligibility points shall be computed in accordance with section 5307 (relating to
eligibility points) with respect to all credited service accrued as of the effective
date of this part.
(b) Eligibility points for prospective credited service.--
(1) Every active member of the system or a multiple service member who is a school employee
and a member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System on or after the effective
date of this part shall receive eligibility points in accordance with section 5307
for current State service, previous State service, or creditable nonstate service
upon compliance with sections 5501 (relating to regular member contributions for current
service), 5501.1 (relating to shared-risk member contributions and shared-gain adjustments
to regular member contributions), 5504 (relating to member contributions for the purchase
of credit for previous State service or to become a full coverage member), 5505 (relating
to contributions for the purchase of credit for creditable nonstate service), 5505.1
(relating to additional member contributions) or 5506 (relating to incomplete payments).
Subject to the limitations in sections 5306.1 (relating to election to become a Class
AA member) and 5306.2 (relating to elections by members of the General Assembly),
the class or classes of service in which the member may be credited for previous State
service prior to the effective date of this part shall be the class or classes in
which he was or could have at any time elected to be credited for such service, except
that a State employee who first becomes a member of the system on or after January
1, 2011, or on or after December 1, 2010, as a member of the General Assembly and:
(i) is credited with Class A-3 service for such membership and is not a member of Class
A-5 or Class A-6, shall be credited only with Class A-3 service for previous State
service performed before January 1, 2011, that was not previously credited in the
system;
(ii) is credited with Class A-4 service for such membership and is not a member of Class
A-5 or Class A-6, shall be credited only with Class A-4 service for previous State
service performed before January 1, 2011, that was not previously credited in the
system;
(iii) is credited with Class A-5 service for such membership shall be credited only with
Class A-5 service for previous State service performed before January 1, 2019, other
than service as a Class A-5 exempt employee, that was not previously credited in the
system; or
(iv) is credited with Class A-6 service for such membership shall be credited only with
Class A-6 service for previous State service performed before January 1, 2019, other
than service as a Class A-5 exempt employee, that was not previously credited in the
system.
The class of service in which a member shall be credited for service subsequent to
the effective date of this part shall be determined in accordance with section 5306
(relating to classes of service).
(1.1) Every active member of the system who elects to convert county service to State service
pursuant to section 5303.1 (relating to election to convert county service to State
service) shall receive eligibility points in accordance with section 5307 for converted
county service upon compliance with section 5303.1(b). The class or classes of service
in which the member may be credited for converted county service shall be determined
in accordance with section 5306(c).
(1.2) Every member of the system who elects to convert school service to State service pursuant
to section 5303.2 (relating to election to convert school service to State service)
shall receive eligibility points in accordance with section 5307 for converted school
service. The class or classes of service in which the member may be credited for converted
school service shall be determined in accordance with section 5306(d).
(1.3) A member of the system who is reemployed from USERRA leave or who dies while performing
USERRA leave shall receive eligibility points in accordance with section 5307 for
the State service that would have been performed had the member not performed USERRA
leave.
(2) A special vestee or person otherwise eligible to be a special vestee who returns to
State service, other than solely as a participant in the plan, or withdraws his accumulated
deductions pursuant to section 5311 (relating to eligibility for refunds) or 5701
(relating to return of total accumulated deductions) shall receive or retain eligibility
points in accordance with paragraph (1) but upon subsequent termination of State service
shall only be eligible to be an annuitant vestee or inactive member without regard
to previous status as a special vestee and without regard to the provisions of this
part providing for special vestees.
(3) A special vestee or person otherwise eligible to be a special vestee who becomes an
active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System and elects multiple
service shall receive or retain eligibility points as otherwise provided for in this
part and 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV (relating to retirement for school employees) but upon
subsequent termination of school service shall only be eligible to be an annuitant,
vestee or inactive member as otherwise eligible as a multiple service member without
regard to previous status as a special vestee and without regard to the provisions
of this part providing for special vestees.
(c) Election for purchase of certain creditable service.-- Every active member of the system or a multiple service member who is a school employee
and a member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System who was employed by
the Applied Research Laboratory of The Pennsylvania State University prior to June
3, 1984, and did not receive or is not receiving a retirement or pension benefit as
a result of that service may elect to have the period of employment with the Applied
Research Laboratory treated as previous State service upon compliance with sections
5504 and 5506 upon waiver in writing of any benefit that he is entitled to under any
other pension or retirement plan by virtue of that service. If a member elects to
receive this previous State service credit, The Pennsylvania State University shall
make employer contributions equal to the amount that would have been contributed had
employer contributions been made to the system concurrently with the rendering of
the service, plus valuation interest to the day of the crediting of the service. Notwithstanding
the provisions of section 5504, the amount due as member contributions and interest
for an employee who is employed by the Applied Research Laboratory on June 3, 1984,
who elects to purchase this credit with the State Employees' Retirement System shall
not exceed the amount of contributions and interest certified as having been made
to the pension plan administered by the Applied Research Laboratory during his employment
with the Applied Research Laboratory. The Pennsylvania State University shall pay
as member contributions the difference between this amount and the amount otherwise
due under sections 5504 and 5506. The additional contributions paid by The Pennsylvania
State University shall not be considered compensation for purposes of this part.
(d) Transfer of certain pension service credit.--
(1) Any person who was an employee of any county in this Commonwealth on the personal
staff of an appellate court judge prior to September 9, 1985, and who had that employment
transferred to the Commonwealth pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. § 3703 (relating to local chamber
facilities) shall be a member of the system for all service rendered as an employee
of the Commonwealth on the personal staff of an appellate court judge subsequent to
the date of the transfer unless specifically prohibited pursuant to section 5301(c)
(relating to mandatory and optional membership in the system and participation in
the plan). The employee shall be entitled to have any prior service credit in that
county or other municipal pension plan or retirement system transferred to the system
and deemed to be State service for all purposes under this part. However, for those
employees who were in continuous county employment which commenced prior to July 22,
1983, section 5505.1 shall not apply. The transfer of prior service credit to the
system shall occur upon the transfer, by the member, county or other municipal pension
plan or retirement system, to the system of the amount of accumulated member contributions,
pick-up contributions and credited interest standing in the employee's county or municipal
pension plan or retirement system account as of the date that these funds are transferred
to the system. In the event that these funds have been refunded to the member, the
transfer of service credit shall occur when the member transfers an amount equal to
either the refund which the member received from the county or municipal pension plan
or retirement system or the amount due under section 5504, if less. In the case of
a transfer by the member, the transfer shall occur by December 31, 1987, in order
for the member to receive credit for the prior service. In the case of a transfer
by the county or other municipal pension plan or retirement system, the transfer shall
also occur by December 31, 1987. If the amount transferred to the system by the member
of a county or municipal pension plan or retirement system is greater than the amount
that would have accumulated in the member's account if the employee had been a member
of the system, all excess funds shall be returned to the employee within 90 days of
the date on which such funds are credited to the member's account in the system. Within
60 days of receipt of written notice that an employee has elected to transfer credits
under the provisions of this subsection, the county or other municipal pension plans
or retirement systems shall be required to transfer to the system an amount, excluding
contributions due under section 5504(a), equal to the liability of the prior service
in accordance with county or other municipal pension plan or retirement system benefit
provisions, multiplied by the ratio of system actuarial value of assets for active
members to the system actuarial accrued liability for active members. The Public Employee
Retirement Study Commission shall determine the appropriate amount of employer contributions
to be transferred to the system by the county or other municipal pension plans or
retirement systems.
(2) If the member died prior to the effective date of this subsection, the personal representative
for the estate of the member may make any transfer or request that the county or other
municipal pension or retirement system make any transfer necessary to receive credit
for the prior service authorized in paragraph (1). In order to receive credit for
the prior service, the transfer must be made by December 31, 1987. If the member dies
on or after the effective date of this subsection and before January 1, 1988, without
making the transfer or requesting the transfer necessary to receive credit for the
prior service authorized in paragraph (1), the personal representative for the estate
of the member may make any transfer or request that the county or other municipal
pension or retirement system make any transfer necessary to receive credit for the
prior service. In order to receive credit for the prior service, the transfer must
be made by March 31, 1988. If the member dies after December 31, 1987, without making
the transfer or requesting the transfer necessary to receive credit for the prior
service authorized in paragraph (1), neither the member or his estate shall receive
credit for the prior service.
(e) Transfer and purchase of certain pension service credit; Philadelphia Regional Port Authority.--
(1) Any employee of the Philadelphia Regional Port Authority who becomes a State employee,
as defined in section 5102 (relating to definitions), and an active member of the
system shall be eligible to obtain retirement credit for prior uncredited service
with the Philadelphia Port Corporation, a Pennsylvania not-for-profit corporation
("predecessor corporation"), provided that the Commonwealth does not incur any liability
for the funding of the annuities attributable to the prior, uncredited "predecessor
corporation" service, the cost of which shall be determined according to paragraph
(2).
(2) The employee shall be entitled to have any prior service in the "predecessor corporation"
transferred to the system and deemed to be State service for all purposes under this
part. However, for those employees who were in continuous employment which commenced
prior to July 22, 1983, the provisions of section 5505.1 shall not apply. The transfer
of prior service credit to the system shall occur upon the transfer by the member
or the "predecessor corporation" to the system of the amount of accumulated member
contributions, pick-up contributions and credited interest standing in the employee's
pension plan or retirement system account as of the date that these funds are transferred
to the system. In the event that these funds have been refunded to the member, the
transfer of service credit shall occur when the member transfers an amount equal to
either the refund which the member received from the member's pension plan or retirement
system or the amount due under section 5504, if less. In the case of a transfer by
the member, the transfer shall occur by June 30, 1992, in order for the member to
receive credit for the prior service. In the case of a transfer by the "predecessor
corporation" pension plan or retirement system, the transfer shall also occur by June
30, 1992. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 5504, the Philadelphia Regional
Port Authority shall pay as pick-up contributions the difference between the amount
credited to the member's account and the amount otherwise due under section 5504.
Such additional contributions paid by the Philadelphia Regional Port Authority shall
not be considered compensation for the purposes of this part. If the amount transferred
to the system by the member is greater than the amount that would have accumulated
in the member's account if the employee had been a member of the system, all excess
funds shall be returned to the employee within 90 days of the date on which such funds
are credited to the member's account in the system. Within 60 days of receipt of written
notice that an employee has elected to transfer credits under the provisions of this
subsection, the pension plan or retirement system in which the employee was enrolled
prior to the creation of the Philadelphia Regional Port Authority shall be required
to transfer to the system an amount, excluding contributions due under section 5504(a),
equal to the liability of the prior service multiplied by the ratio of system actuarial
value of assets for active members to the system actuarial accrued liability for active
members so long as the amount to be transferred is equal to or less than the total
employer contributions made on behalf of the employee. In the event that the amount
required to be transferred is greater than the total employer contributions made on
behalf of the employee, the total employer contributions made on behalf of the employee
shall be transferred to the system, and the Philadelphia Regional Port Authority shall
be required to transfer to the system the additional funds needed to satisfy the requirements
of the calculation in this paragraph. If the amount required to be transferred is
less than the total employer contributions made on behalf of the employee, the pension
plan or retirement system in which the employee was enrolled prior to the creation
of the Philadelphia Regional Port Authority may retain the amount not needed for transfer.
(3) If the member dies on or after the effective date of this subsection and before July
1, 1992, without making the transfer or requesting the transfer necessary to receive
credit for the prior service authorized in paragraph (2), the personal representative
for the estate of the member may make any transfer or may request that the Philadelphia
Regional Port Authority make any transfer necessary to receive credit for the prior
service. In order to receive credit for the prior service, the transfer must be made
by September 30, 1992. If the member dies after June 30, 1992, without making the
transfer or without requesting the transfer necessary to receive credit for the prior
service authorized in paragraph (2), neither the member nor his estate shall receive
credit for the prior service.
(4) Any person who became employed by the Philadelphia Regional Port Authority between
July 10, 1989, and passage of this act and who becomes a State employee, as defined
in section 5102, and an active member of the system shall be eligible to obtain retirement
credit for service from the date of employment with the Philadelphia Regional Port
Authority, provided that the contributions are made in accordance with sections 5501,
5504, 5505.1 and 5506.
(f) Transfer of certain pension service credit; Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network.--
(1) An active member who is an employee of the Office of Attorney General and the Middle
Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network on December 31, 1992,
shall be eligible to obtain State service credit for service with the New Jersey State
Police and the Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network
for the period December 1, 1988, to July 31, 1991, upon payment of the required contributions
by the member and Office of Attorney General and the Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized
Crime Law Enforcement Network if the provisions of this subsection are satisfied.
(2) The employee shall elect to receive the credit by filing an application with the board
while an active member no later than 90 days after the enactment of this act.
(3) Contributions to be paid by an active member for credit for New Jersey State Police
and the Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Crime Law Enforcement Network service shall be
sufficient to provide an amount equal to the regular and additional accumulated deductions
which would have been standing to the credit of the member for such service had regular
and additional member contributions been made to the board with full coverage as a
Class A member during the period of New Jersey State Police and Middle Atlantic-Great
Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network service and had these regular and additional
accumulated deductions been credited with statutory interest up to the date of purchase.
The amount payable shall be certified in each case by the board in accordance with
methods approved by the actuary and shall be paid in a lump sum within 30 days or,
in the case of an active member, may be amortized with statutory interest through
salary deductions in amounts agreed upon by the member and the board and shall be
credited to the members' savings account. The amount of members' contributions so
determined by the board shall be the obligation of the member who requested credit
for New Jersey State Police and Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement
Network service and in no event shall such amount be an obligation of the Office of
Attorney General and Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network
or the State of New Jersey Retirement System.
(4) Contributions to be paid by either the Office of Attorney General or the Middle Atlantic-Great
Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network on account of credit for service as
an employee of the New Jersey State Police and the Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized
Crime Law Enforcement Network during the period of December 1, 1988, through July
31, 1991, shall be equal to the full actuarial cost of the increased benefit obtained
by virtue of the service, reduced by the member's contribution payable in a lump sum
as calculated under paragraph (3). Contributions paid by the Office of Attorney General
shall be made out of Regional Information Sharing Systems Program grants and Federal
funds received from the Bureau of Justice Assistance, United States Department of
Justice, and in no event shall the contributions be the obligation of any other fund
of the Commonwealth. The contributions shall not be considered compensation for purposes
of this part. The full actuarial cost of the increased benefit attributable to the
New Jersey State Police and the Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement
Network service shall be the difference between subparagraphs (i) and (ii) less the
member's contribution:
(i) the present value of a standard single life annuity, beginning at the earliest possible
superannuation age, calculated assuming a 6.5% future salary increase, a 9% interest
rate and standard postretirement mortality, assuming credit for the New Jersey State
Police and the Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network
service to be purchased; and
(ii) the present value of a standard single life annuity, beginning at the earliest possible
superannuation age, calculated assuming a 6.5% future salary increase, a 9% interest
rate, standard postretirement mortality, excluding credit for the New Jersey State
Police and the Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network
service to be purchased.
(5) The earliest possible superannuation age shall be the age at which the member becomes
first eligible for superannuation retirement assuming continued full-time service
and credit for the amount of service which the member has elected to purchase or the
current attained age of the member, whichever is later.
(6) The payment shall be made in lump sum by either the Office of Attorney General or
the Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network within 90
days of certification by the board of the required contribution amount and shall be
credited to the State accumulation account.
(7) In the event neither the Office of Attorney General nor the Middle Atlantic-Great
Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network makes the required contributions within
the specified time, the State service credited shall be canceled, and any member contributions
made pursuant to paragraph (3) shall be refunded to the member.
(8) In no event shall New Jersey State Police and Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized
Crime Law Enforcement Network service be creditable if the member has received, is
entitled to receive, eligible to receive now or in the future or is receiving retirement
benefits for such service or has retirement credit or has now or acquires in the future
retirement credit under a retirement system administered and wholly or partially paid
for by any other governmental agency or by any private employer or a retirement program
approved by the employer in accordance with section 5301(a)(12). In the event that
State service credit is granted for New Jersey State Police and Middle Atlantic-Great
Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network service and the member subsequently
receives credit for such service that is prohibited by this paragraph, the State service
credited shall be canceled and any member contributions made pursuant to paragraph
(3) shall be refunded to the member.
(9) In the event the member is or was an annuitant, any annuity paid or payable during
the period of such service with the New Jersey State Police and the Middle Atlantic-Great
Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network shall be canceled retroactive to the
date the member began service with the New Jersey State Police and Middle Atlantic-Great
Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network, any such annuity payments made to the
member shall be repaid by the member, and the provisions of section 5706 (relating
to termination of annuities) shall apply if applicable. The amount payable shall be
certified in each case by the board and shall be paid in a lump sum within 30 days
or, in the case of an active member, may be amortized with statutory interest through
salary deductions in amounts agreed upon by the member and the board and shall be
credited to the members' savings account. The amount of annuity repayments so determined
by the board shall be the obligation of the member who requested credit for New Jersey
State Police and Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network
service, and in no event shall such amount be an obligation of the Office of Attorney
General and the Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized Crime Law Enforcement Network.
(10) In no event shall a member be eligible to receive credit for service to the State
of New Jersey or service credited in the New Jersey Retirement System other than service
rendered to the New Jersey State Police and the Middle Atlantic-Great Lakes Organized
Crime Law Enforcement Network.
(g) Credit for employees of Juvenile Court Judges' Commission.-- An employee of the Juvenile Court Judges' Commission who elects membership in an independent
retirement program approved by the employer under section 5301(f) shall have all service
credited pursuant to section 5302(a) (relating to credited State service) for State
service with the Juvenile Court Judges' Commission on or after the effective date
of the interagency transfer canceled and thereafter ineligible to be credited as State
service. Additionally, all creditable State service and nonstate service reinstated
or purchased while an employee of the Juvenile Court Judges' Commission shall be canceled.
Such employees shall be prohibited from receiving credited service for State service
performed while a member of an alternate retirement system approved by an employer.
(h) Purchase of certain service credit; Delaware River Joint Free Bridge Commission.--
(1) An active member who is an employee of the Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission
on the effective date of this subsection shall be eligible to obtain State service
credit for the other one-half of the member's service as an employee of the former
Delaware River Joint Free Bridge Commission after September 1, 1973, and before July
1, 1987, for which the member has received one-half year of State service credit for
each year of service upon payment of the required contribution by the member.
(2) In order to elect the service credit, an active member shall file an application with
the board no later than three years after the effective date of this subsection.
(3) The contribution to be paid by a member for the service credit shall be determined
by the board to be equal to the amount paid as employee contributions to the fund
by the member as an employee of the former Delaware River Joint Free Bridge Commission
during the time period for which service credit is being purchased together with statutory
interest to date of purchase.
(4) Upon application for the service credit, the member shall pay the contribution to
the board in a lump sum within 30 days or the contribution may be amortized with statutory
interest through salary deductions over a period not to exceed three years as agreed
upon by the member and the board.
(5) In no event shall the service be creditable if the member has received, is entitled
to receive, eligible to receive now or in the future or is receiving retirement benefits
for such service or has retirement credit or has now or acquires in the future retirement
credit under a retirement system administered and wholly or partially paid for by
any other governmental agency or by any private employer or a retirement program approved
by the employer in accordance with section 5301(a)(12). In the event that State service
credit is granted for the service and the member subsequently receives credit for
the service that is prohibited by this paragraph, the State service credited shall
be canceled and any member contributions and interest paid by the member under paragraphs
(3) and (4) shall be refunded to the member by the board.
(June 13, 1985, P.L.40, No.19, eff. imd.; July 13, 1987, P.L.296, No.53, eff. imd.; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Oct. 5, 1994, P.L.518, No.76, eff. imd.; June 25, 1997, P.L.369, No.41, eff. imd.; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Dec. 30, 2002, P.L.2082, No.234, eff. 60 days; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5303.1 Election to convert county service to State service
(a) General rule.-- County employees who are transferred to State employment pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. §
1905 (relating to county-level court administrators) may elect to convert their county
service in the retirement system or pension plan in which they were contributors immediately
prior to the transfer to State employment.
(b) Time for making election.-- The election to convert county service to State service must be made by filing written
notice with the board within 90 days after the transfer to State employment. An election
to convert service shall be effective when filed with the board but shall not be effective
before the date of transfer to State employment. An election to convert county service
to State service shall be irrevocable.
(c) Effect of failure to make election.-- Failure to elect to convert county service to State service within the election period
set forth in subsection (b) shall result in the county service not being converted
to State service. Transferred employees who do not elect to convert county service
to State service shall not have the opportunity to make a subsequent conversion election
should they later obtain different employment in the unified judicial system or other
State employment eligible for membership in the system.
(d) Effect of election.-- An election to convert county service to State service shall convert all county service
in the retirement system or pension plan in which the transferred employee was a member
immediately before the transfer to State employment, even if not performed as a judicial
system employee of the county. The election shall not convert service in other retirement
systems or pension plans that is not credited in the county plan from which the member
is transferred. Once the conversion occurs, the converted service shall lose all attributes
and characteristics as county service and shall be State service as set forth in this
part.
(June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.)
§ 5303.2 Election to convert school service to State service
(a) Eligibility.-- An active member or inactive member on leave without pay who was an employee transferred
from the Department of Education to the Department of Corrections pursuant to section
908-B of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code
of 1929, and who on the effective date of that transfer did not participate in an
independent retirement program approved by the Department of Education under 24 Pa.C.S.
§ 8301(a)(1) (relating to mandatory and optional membership in the system and participation
in the plan) or section 5301(a)(12) (relating to mandatory and optional membership
in the system and participation in the plan), notwithstanding any other provision
of law or any collective bargaining agreement, arbitration award, contract or term
or conditions of any retirement system or pension plan, may make a one-time election
to convert all service credited in the Public School Employees' Retirement System
as of June 30, 1999, and transfer to the system all accumulated member contributions
and statutory interest credited in the members' savings account in the Public School
Employees' Retirement System as of June 30, 1999, plus statutory interest on that
amount credited by the Public School Employees' Retirement System from July 1, 1999,
to the date of transfer to the system.
(b) Time for making election.-- An election pursuant to subsection (a) must be made by the member filing written notice
with the board on or before 90 days after the effective date of this section or before
the member terminates State service, whichever occurs first.
(c) Effect of election.-- An election to have credited service and accumulated deductions in the Public School
Employees' Retirement System transferred to the system shall become effective when
the election is filed with the board. If a member elects to transfer credited service
from the Public School Employees' Retirement System to the system, then all school
service and nonschool service credited in the Public School Employees' Retirement
System on June 30, 1999, shall be converted to State service and nonstate service
respectively and credited in the system in accordance with section 5306(d) (relating
to classes of service). All accumulated member contributions and statutory interest
credited in the members' savings account in the Public School Employees' Retirement
System on June 30, 1999, plus statutory interest on that amount credited by the Public
School Employees' Retirement System from July 1, 1999, to the date of transfer to
the system shall be transferred to the system and credited in the members' savings
account in the system. School service which would have been service as a corrections
officer as defined in section 5102 (relating to definitions) had the employee been
a member of the system at the time it was performed shall be credited as corrections
officer service. After the effective date of the conversion, the converted service
shall not be considered school or nonschool service for any purpose, but shall be
considered State and nonstate service for all purposes.
(d) Effect of failure to make election.-- Failure to elect to convert school service and nonschool service to State service
and nonstate service within the election period set forth in subsection (b) shall
result in the credited service in the Public School Employees' Retirement System not
being converted. Transferred employees who do not elect to convert school service
and nonschool service shall not have the opportunity to make a subsequent conversion
election should they later obtain different employment in the Department of Corrections
or other State employment eligible for membership in the system.
(e) Transfer.-- Within 180 days after the effective date of this subsection, the Public School Employees'
Retirement System shall transfer to the board for each member electing to convert
under this section the accumulated member contributions and statutory interest credited
in the Public School Employees' Retirement System, plus an amount equal to the value
of all annual employer contributions made to the Public School Employees' Retirement
System with interest at the annual rate adopted by the board for the calculation of
the normal contribution rate under section 5508(b) (relating to actuarial cost method),
from the date of each contribution to the date of the transfer of the funds to the
board. Any debt owed by a member to the Public School Employees' Retirement System
for whatever reason shall be transferred to the system and shall be paid in a manner
and in accordance with conditions prescribed by the board.
(f) Determination of additional actuarial liability for converted school service.-- Notwithstanding any other provision of this part or other law, as part of the first
annual valuation made after the effective date of this section, the board shall determine
the total additional actuarial accrued liability resulting from the conversion of
service under this section. The Department of Corrections shall pay the amount of
the additional actuarial accrued liability to the board in one lump sum within 180
days of the board's certification of the amount to the Department of Corrections.
(Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5304 Creditable nonstate service
(a) Eligibility.--
(1) An active member who first becomes an active member before January 1, 2011, or before
December 1, 2010, as a member of the General Assembly, or a multiple service member
who first becomes an active member before January 1, 2011, or before December 1, 2010,
as a member of the General Assembly, and who is a school employee and an active member
of the Public School Employees' Retirement System shall be eligible for Class A service
credit for creditable nonstate service as set forth in subsections (b) and (c) except
that intervening military service shall be credited in the class of service for which
the member was eligible at the time of entering into military service and for which
he makes the required contributions to the fund and except that a multiple service
member who is a school employee and an active member of the Public School Employees'
Retirement System shall not be eligible to purchase service credit for creditable
nonstate service set forth in subsection (c)(5).
(2) An active member who first becomes an active member on or after January 1, 2011, or
on or after December 1, 2010, as a member of the General Assembly and is an active
member of a class of service other than Class A-5 or Class A-6, or a multiple service
member who first becomes an active member on or after January 1, 2011, or on or after
December 1, 2010, as a member of the General Assembly in a class of service other
than Class A-5 or Class A-6, and is a school employee and an active member of the
Public School Employees' Retirement System shall be eligible for Class A-3 service
credit for creditable nonstate service as set forth in subsections (b) and (c) except
that intervening military service shall be credited in the class of service for which
the member was eligible at the time of entering into military service and for which
he makes the required contributions to the fund and except that a multiple service
member who is a school employee and an active member of the Public School Employees'
Retirement System shall not be eligible to purchase service credit for creditable
nonstate service set forth in subsection (c)(5).
(3) An active member of Class A-5 or Class A-6 or a multiple service member who has service
credited only as Class A-5 or Class A-6 and is a school employee and an active member
of the Public School Employees' Retirement System shall be eligible for Class A-5
service credit if a Class A-5 member and Class A-6 service credit if a Class A-6 member
for creditable nonstate service as set forth in subsections (b) and (c) for which
the member makes the required contributions to the fund.
(a.1) Additional eligibility upon transferring nonschool service.-- A State employee who converts nonschool service from the Public School Employees'
Retirement System to the system pursuant to section 5303.2 (relating to election to
convert school service to State service) shall receive one year or fractional part
of a year of nonstate service credit for each year or fractional part of a year, as
the case may be, of nonschool service credited in the Public School Employees' Retirement
System, provided, however, that no more than one year of State and nonstate service
of all classes will be credited for any one calendar year. Converted nonschool service
shall be credited as Class A as set forth in section 5306(d) (relating to classes
of service).
(b) Limitations on eligibility.-- An active member or a multiple service member who is a school employee and an active
member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System shall be eligible as provided
under subsection (a) to receive credit for nonstate service provided that he does
not have credit for such service in the system or in the Public School Employees'
Retirement System and is not entitled to receive, eligible to receive now or in the
future, or is receiving retirement benefits for such service in the system or under
a retirement system administered and wholly or partially paid for by any other governmental
agency or by any private employer, or a retirement program approved by the employer
in accordance with section 5301(a)(12) (relating to mandatory and optional membership
in the system and participation in the plan), and further provided, that such service
is certified by the previous employer and contributions are agreed upon and made in
accordance with section 5505 (relating to contributions for the purchase of credit
for creditable nonstate service).
(c) Limitations on nonstate service.-- Creditable nonstate service credit shall be limited to:
(1) intervening military service if the member returned to State service before January
1, 2012;
(2) (i) military service other than:
(A) intervening military service;
(B) military service purchasable under former section 5302(d) (relating to credited State
service) or 5302(f)(1); and
(C) military service performed during USERRA leave if the member was reemployed from USERRA
leave.
(ii) the total creditable nonstate service under this paragraph may not exceed five years,
provided that a member with multiple service may not purchase more than a total of
five years of military service in both the system and the Public School Employees'
Retirement System;
(3) in the case of an academic administrator, teacher or instructor employed in the Department
of Education, the State System of Higher Education, any State-owned educational institution
or The Pennsylvania State University, provided that the total amount of service creditable
under this paragraph shall not exceed the lesser of ten years or the number of years
of active membership in the system as an academic administrator, teacher or instructor
in the Department of Education, State System of Higher Education, any State-owned
educational institution or The Pennsylvania State University:
(i) nonstudent service as an academic administrator, teacher or instructor in any public
school or public educational institution in any state other than this Commonwealth;
or
(ii) nonstudent service as an academic administrator, teacher or instructor in the field
of education for any agency or department of the Federal Government, whether or not
such area was under the jurisdiction of the United States;
(4) previous service with a governmental agency other than the Commonwealth which employment
with said agency was terminated because of the transfer by statute of the administration
of such service or of the entire agency to the Commonwealth;
(5) service as a temporary Federal employee assigned to an air quality control complement
for the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources at any time during the
period of 1970 through 1975. This service time may be purchased only if the member
makes an election to purchase within one year of the effective date of this paragraph,
and the member shall pay an amount which is equal to the full actuarial cost of the
increased benefit obtained by virtue of the purchase as provided in section 5505(f);
(6) service in the Cadet Nurse Corps with respect to any period of training as a student
or graduate nurse under a plan approved under section 2 of the act of June 15, 1943
(Public Law 78-73, 57 Stat. 153), if the total period of training under such plan
was at least two years, the credit for such service not to exceed three years;
(7) service prior to July 1, 1971, at a community college established under the act of
August 24, 1963 (P.L.1132, No.484), known as the Community College Act of 1963; or
(8) service as a justice of the peace prior to January 1970.
(c.1) Nonstate service exception.-- Notwithstanding the limitations on eligibility enumerated in subsection (c)(3), any
person who was an officer or employee in the Office of the Chancellor of the State
System of Higher Education at any time between July 1, 1983, and August 4, 1991, inclusive,
and was an active member during that period or has continued as an active member without
interruption of service since August 4, 1991, shall be eligible to purchase creditable
nonstate service under this section, subject to the same terms, conditions and limitations,
including the calculation of the amount and method of paying for the purchase, as
was enjoyed by officers and employees of the Department of Education between July
1, 1983, and August 4, 1991. Service rendered in the Chancellor's Office for purposes
of the purchase of creditable nonstate service under this subsection shall be deemed
to be service as an officer or employee in the Department of Education.
(c.2) Additional limitation on nonstate service.-- No credit for nonstate service shall be granted for the portion of such service for
which the required contributions would cause a violation of the limitations applicable
to governmental plans contained in IRC § 415. In the event that such nonstate service
credit is granted after the effective date of this subsection, then such service credit
shall be canceled and benefits calculated without regard to such service or contributions
and any member contributions in excess of the limitations and statutory interest credited
on those contributions shall be refunded to the member by the board.
(d) Limitation on years of credit.-- In no case shall the total credit for nonstate service other than that listed in subsection
(c)(1), (4) and (5) exceed the number of years of State service credited in the system,
plus, in the case of a multiple service member, any additional years of school service
credited in the Public School Employees' Retirement System.
(e) Purchase of nonintervening military service.-- (Repealed).
(f) Temporary expansion of intervening military service.--
(1) For active military service rendered between August 2, 1990, and the effective date
of this act, inclusive, the following definitions shall apply. These definitions shall
not apply to members who rendered active military service on or after August 2, 1990,
if the member is receiving or elects to receive credit in the system for such service
pursuant to 51 Pa.C.S. Ch. 73 (relating to military leave of absence).
(2) As used in this section, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given
to them in this subsection:
"Induction." To be drafted or, if a member of a reserve component of the armed forces, to be ordered
on or after August 2, 1990, into active military service, other than active duty to
meet periodic training requirements.
"Military obligation." A draft obligation or, if a member of a reserve component of the armed forces, an
order on or after August 2, 1990, to enter into active military service, other than
an order to enter into active duty to meet periodic training requirements.
"Reserve component of the armed forces." The United States Army Reserve, United States Navy Reserve, United States Marine Corps
Reserve, United States Coast Guard Reserve, United States Air Force Reserve, Pennsylvania
Army National Guard and Pennsylvania Air National Guard.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Apr. 4, 1984, P.L.203, No.42, eff. 60 days; June 13, 1985, P.L.40, No.19, eff. imd.; Oct. 21, 1988, P.L.844, No.112, eff. Jan. 1, 1989; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Nov. 30, 1992, P.L.737, No.112, eff. imd.; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. imd.; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5305 Social security integration credits
(a) Crediting of accrued credits.-- Any member shall be credited with the social security integration credits which he
has accrued up to the effective date of this part.
(b) Accrual of subsequent credits.-- Any active member who has social security integration accumulated deductions to his
credit or is receiving a benefit on account of social security integration credits
may accrue one social security integration credit for each year of service as a State
employee on or subsequent to March 1, 1974, and a fractional credit for a corresponding
fractional year of service provided that contributions are made to the fund, or would
have been made to the fund but for section 5502.1 (relating to waiver of regular member
contributions and Social Security integration member contributions) or the limitations
under IRC § 401(a)(17) or 415, except as otherwise provided in this part, in accordance
with section 5502 (relating to Social Security integration member contributions),
and he:
(1) continues subsequent to March 1, 1974, as an active member in either the system or,
if a multiple service member, as an active member in the Public School Employees'
Retirement System;
(2) terminates such continuous service in the system or the Public School Employees' Retirement
System and returns to active membership in the system within six months; or
(3) terminates his status as a vestee or an annuitant and returns to State service as
an active member of the system.
(c) Ineligibility by amount of annuity entitlement.-- No social security integration credits shall accrue for that period of consecutive
calendar years immediately prior to retirement and after January 1, 1975 and during
which for each such year the maximum single life annuity to which the member would
have been entitled as of December 31 exceeds his highest annual compensation as of
such time. In such event, the contributions made on behalf of the member on account
of social security integration credits for such years shall be returned to the member
together with statutory interest upon termination of service of the member.
(d) Purchased nonstate service ineligible for credit.-- No social security integration credits shall accrue for any nonstate service purchased
in this system after March 1, 1974, regardless of when such service may have been
performed.
(e) Class A-5 and Class A-6 service ineligible for credit.-- No Social Security integration credits shall accrue for any service performed or credited
as Class A-5 or Class A-6 service.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5305.1 Eligibility for actuarial increase factor
A person who is:
(1) an active member;
(2) an inactive member on leave without pay;
(3) a multiple service member who is a school employee and an active member of the Public
School Employees' Retirement System; or
(4) an active participant or an inactive participant on leave without pay;
who terminates State service or school service, as the case may be, after attaining
age 70 and who applies for a superannuation annuity with an effective date of retirement
the day after the date of termination of State service or school service shall have
that person's maximum single life annuity calculated pursuant to section 5702(a.1)
(relating to maximum single life annuity).
(May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5306 Classes of service
(a) Class A and Class A-3 membership.--
(1) A State employee who is a member of Class A on the effective date of this part or
who first becomes a member of the system subsequent to the effective date of this
part and before January 1, 2011, or before December 1, 2010, as a member of the General
Assembly, shall be classified as a Class A member and receive credit for Class A service
upon payment of regular and additional member contributions for Class A service, provided
that the State employee does not become a member of Class AA pursuant to subsection
(a.1) or a member of Class D-4 pursuant to subsection (a.2) or a member of Class A-5
or Class A-6 or solely a participant in the plan under section 5306.5 (relating to
election by active members to become a Class A-5 member, Class A-6 member or plan
participant).
(2) A State employee who first becomes a member of the system on or after January 1, 2011,
or on or after December 1, 2010, as a member of the General Assembly and before January
1, 2019, shall be classified as a Class A-3 member and receive credit for Class A-3
service upon payment of regular member contributions and shared-risk member contributions
for Class A-3 service provided that the State employee does not become a member of
Class A-4 pursuant to subsection (a.3) or a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6 or solely
a participant in the plan under section 5306.5, except that a member of the judiciary
shall be classified as a member of such other class of service for which the member
of the judiciary is eligible, shall elect and make regular member contributions unless
the member of the judiciary becomes a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a
participant in the plan under section 5306.5.
(3) A State employee who first becomes a member of the system on or after January 1, 2011,
or on or after December 1, 2010, as a member of the General Assembly, and a Class
A-5 exempt employee on or after January 1, 2019, shall receive credit for all service
as a Class A-5 exempt employee as a member of Class A-3 upon payment of the required
member contributions and shall not be eligible to be a member of Class A-5 or Class
A-6 or a participant in the plan for such service. Notwithstanding the provisions
of a binding arbitration award issued before July 1, 1989, under the act of June 24,
1968 (P.L.237, No.111), referred to as the Policemen and Firemen Collective Bargaining
Act, and implemented by the board, all other State service shall be credited in the
system or in the plan as otherwise provided under this part. Class A-3 service provided
for under this paragraph shall be subject to an election to be credited as Class A-4
provided that the State employee has not previously had the opportunity to elect Class
A-3 service and failed to do so.
(a.1) Class AA membership.--
(1) A person who becomes a State employee and an active member of the system after June
30, 2001, and who first became an active member before January 1, 2011, or before
December 1, 2010, as a member of the General Assembly, and who is not a State police
officer and not employed in a position for which a class of service other than Class
A is credited or could be elected shall be classified as a Class AA member and receive
credit for Class AA State service upon payment of regular member contributions for
Class AA service, provided that the State employee does not become a member of Class
A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a participant in the plan under section 5306.5, and, subject
to the limitations contained in paragraph (7), if previously a member of Class A or
previously employed in a position for which Class A service could have been earned,
shall have all Class A State service (other than State service performed as a State
police officer or for which a class of service other than Class A was earned or could
have been elected) classified as Class AA service.
(2) A person who is a State employee on June 30, 2001, and July 1, 2001, but is not an
active member of the system because membership in the system is optional or prohibited
pursuant to section 5301 (relating to mandatory and optional membership in the system
and participation in the plan) and who first becomes an active member after June 30,
2001, and before January 1, 2011, or before December 1, 2010, as a member of the General
Assembly, and who is not a State police officer and not employed in a position for
which a class of service other than Class A is credited or could be elected shall
be classified as a Class AA member and receive credit for Class AA State service upon
payment of regular member contributions for Class AA service, provided that the State
employee does not become a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a participant
in the plan under section 5306.5, and, subject to the limitations contained in paragraph
(7), if previously a member of Class A or previously employed in a position for which
Class A service could have been earned, shall have all Class A State service (other
than State service performed as a State Police officer or for which a class of service
other than Class A was earned or could have been elected) classified as Class AA service.
(3) Provided that an election to become a Class AA member is made pursuant to section
5306.1 (relating to election to become a Class AA member), a State employee, other
than a State employee who is a State police officer on or after July 1, 1989, who
on June 30, 2001, and July 1, 2001, is:
(i) a member of Class A, other than a member of Class A who could have elected membership
in a Class C, Class D-3, Class E-1 or Class E-2; or
(ii) an inactive member on a leave without pay from a position in which the State employee
would be a Class A active member if the employee was not on leave without pay, other
than a position in which the State employee could elect membership in Class C, Class
D-3, Class E-1 or Class E-2;
shall be classified as a Class AA member and receive credit for Class AA State service
performed after June 30, 2001, upon payment of regular member contributions for Class
AA service, provided that the State employee does not become a member of Class A-5
or Class A-6 or solely a participant in the plan under section 5306.5, and, subject
to the limitations contained in paragraph (7), shall receive Class AA service credit
for all Class A State service, other than State service performed as a State police
officer or as a State employee in a position for which the member could have elected
membership in Class C, Class D-3, Class E-1 or Class E-2, performed before July 1,
2001.
(4) Provided that an election to become a Class AA member is made pursuant to section
5306.1, a former State employee, other than a former State employee who was a State
police officer on or after July 1, 1989, who on June 30, 2001, and July 1, 2001, is
a multiple service member and a school employee and a member of the Public School
Employees' Retirement System, subject to the limitations contained in paragraph (7),
shall receive Class AA service credit for all Class A State service, other than State
service performed as a State police officer or as a State employee in a position in
which the former State employee could have elected a class of service other than Class
A, performed before July 1, 2001.
(5) A former State employee who first becomes a member before January 1, 2011, or before
December 1, 2010, as a member of the General Assembly, other than a former State employee
who was a State police officer on or after July 1, 1989, who is a school employee
and who on or after July 1, 2001, becomes a multiple service member, subject to the
limitations contained in paragraph (7), shall receive Class AA service credit for
all Class A State service other than State service performed as a State employee in
a position in which the former State employee could have elected a class of service
other than Class A.
(6) A State employee who after June 30, 2001, becomes a State police officer or a member
of the judiciary shall retain any Class AA service credited prior to becoming a State
police officer or being so employed but shall be ineligible to receive Class AA credit
thereafter and instead shall receive Class A credit for service as a member of the
judiciary if the State employee first becomes a member of the system before January
1, 2019, and the member of the judiciary does not become a member of Class A-5 or
Class A-6 or solely a participant in the plan under section 5306.5 or if he first
became a member before January 1, 2011, or December 1, 2010, as a member of the General
Assembly, or Class A-3 credit for service other than as a member of the judiciary
and he first became a member on or after January 1, 2011, or December 1, 2010, as
a member of the General Assembly, if the nonjudicial service is service as a Class
A-5 exempt employee, or Class A-5 service credit, Class A-6 service credit or solely
as a participant in the plan if the nonjudicial service is as a member who elected
to become a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a participant of the plan under
section 5306.5, or the State employee first became a member on or after January 1,
2019, and the service is not as a Class A-5 exempt employee, unless a class of membership
other than Class A is elected.
(7) (i) State service performed as Class A service before July 1, 2001, and State service
for which Class A service could have been credited but was not credited because membership
in the system was optional or prohibited pursuant to section 5301 shall be credited
as Class AA service only upon the completion of all acts necessary for the State service
to be credited as Class A service had this subsection not been enacted and upon payment
of required Class AA member contributions as provided in section 5504 (relating to
member contributions for the purchase of credit for previous State service or to become
a full coverage member).
(ii) A person who is not a State employee or a school employee on June 30, 2001, and July
1, 2001, and who has previous State service (except a disability annuitant who returns
to State service after June 30, 2001, upon termination of the disability annuity)
shall not receive Class AA service credit for State service performed before July
1, 2001, until such person becomes an active member, or an active member of the Public
School Employees' Retirement System and a multiple service member, and earns three
eligibility points by performing credited State service or credited school service
after June 30, 2001.
(a.2) Class of membership for members of the General Assembly.--
(1) A person who:
(i) becomes a member of the General Assembly and an active member of the system after
June 30, 2001, and before December 1, 2010; or
(ii) is a member of the General Assembly on July 1, 2001, but is not an active member of
the system because membership in the system is optional pursuant to section 5301 and
who becomes an active member after June 30, 2001, and before December 1, 2010;
and who was not a State police officer on or after July 1, 1989, shall be classified
as a Class D-4 member and receive credit as a Class D-4 member for all State service
as a member of the system as a member of the General Assembly that is not performed
as a member who elected to become a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a participant
in the plan under section 5306.5 upon payment of regular member contributions for
Class D-4 service and, subject to the limitations contained in subsection (a.1)(7),
if previously a member of Class A or employed in a position for which Class A service
could have been earned, shall receive Class AA service credit for all Class A State
service, other than State service performed as a State police officer or for which
a class of service other than Class A or Class D-4 was or could have been elected
or credited.
(2) Provided an election to become a Class D-4 member is made pursuant to section 5306.2
(relating to elections by members of the General Assembly), a State employee who was
not a State police officer on or after July 1, 1989, who on July 1, 2001, is a member
of the General Assembly and an active member of the system and not a member of Class
D-3 shall be classified as a Class D-4 member and receive credit as a Class D-4 member
for all State service as a member of the system performed as a member of the General
Assembly that is not performed as a member who elected to become a member of Class
A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a participant in the plan under section 5306.5 and not
credited as another class other than Class A upon payment of regular member contributions
for Class D-4 service and, subject to the limitations contained in paragraph (a.1)(7),
shall receive Class AA service credit for all Class A State service, other than State
service performed as a State police officer or as a State employee in a position in
which the member could have elected a class of service other than Class A, performed
before July 1, 2001.
(3) A member of the General Assembly who after June 30, 2001, becomes a State police officer
shall retain any Class AA service or Class D-4 service credited prior to becoming
a State police officer or being so employed but shall be ineligible to receive Class
AA or Class D-4 credit thereafter and instead shall receive Class A credit or Class
A-3 credit if he first becomes a member of the system on or after January 1, 2011,
and before January 1, 2019, or as a Class A-5 exempt employee, and Class A-5 or Class
A-6 credit if he first becomes a member of the system on or after January 1, 2019,
and is not a Class A-5 exempt employee.
(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, no service as a member of the General
Assembly performed before December 1, 2010, that is not credited as Class D-4 service
on November 30, 2010, shall be credited as Class D-4 service, unless such service
was previously credited in the system as Class D-4 service and the member withdrew
his total accumulated deductions as provided in section 5311 (relating to eligibility
for refunds) or 5701 (relating to return of total accumulated deductions). No service
as a member of the General Assembly performed on or after December 1, 2010, shall
be credited as Class D-4 service unless the member previously was credited with Class
D-4 service credits.
(a.3) Class A-4 membership.-- Provided that an election to become a Class A-4 member is made pursuant to section
5306.3 (relating to election to become a Class A-4 member), a State employee who first
becomes a member before January 1, 2019, or is a Class A-5 exempt employee who otherwise
would be a member of Class A-3 shall be classified as a Class A-4 member and receive
Class A-4 credit for all creditable State service performed after the effective date
of membership in the system, except as a member of the judiciary or as a member who
elected to become a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a participant in the
plan if the employee first becomes a member before January 1, 2019, and for all creditable
State service performed as a Class A-5 exempt employee if the employee first becomes
a member on or after January 1, 2019, upon payment of regular member contributions
and shared-risk member contributions for Class A-4 service.
(a.4) Class A-5 membership.-- A State employee who first becomes a member of the system on or after January 1, 2019,
other than as a Class A-5 exempt employee, and who does not make an election to be
a member of Class A-6 or an election to be solely a participant in the plan under
section 5306.4 (relating to election to become a Class A-6 member or solely a participant
in the plan), shall be classified as a Class A-5 member and receive credit for Class
A-5 service for service other than as a Class A-5 exempt employee upon payment of
regular member contributions and shared-risk member contributions for Class A-5 service.
A Class A-5 exempt employee who first becomes a member of the system on or after January
1, 2019, shall be classified in the applicable class other than Class A-5 for service
performed as a Class A-5 exempt employee and classified as a Class A-5 member for
any service performed in a position or office other than as a Class A-5 exempt employee,
notwithstanding the provisions of a binding arbitration award issued before July 1,
1989, under the Policemen and Firemen Collective Bargaining Act, and implemented by
the board. A State employee who elects Class A-5 membership under section 5306.5 shall
be classified as a Class A-5 member and receive credit for Class A-5 service upon
payment of regular member contributions and shared-risk member contributions for Class
A-5 without regard to any other class of service the State employee might have been
at any time before the election under section 5306.5.
(a.5) Class A-6 membership.-- Provided that an election to become a Class A-6 member is made pursuant to section
5306.4, a State employee who otherwise would be a member of Class A-5 shall be classified
as a Class A-6 member and receive Class A-6 credit for all creditable State service
performed after the effective date of membership in the system, except as a Class
A-5 exempt employee, upon payment of regular member contributions and shared-risk
member contributions for Class A-6 service. A State employee who elects Class A-6
membership under section 5306.5 shall be classified as a Class A-6 member and receive
credit for Class A-6 service upon payment of regular member contributions and shared-risk
member contributions for Class A-6 without regard to any other class of service the
State employee might have been at any time before the election under section 5306.5.
(b) Other class membership.--
(1) A State employee who is a member of a class of service other than Class A on the effective
date of this part shall retain his membership in that class until such service is
discontinued; any service thereafter shall be credited as Class A service, Class AA
service or Class D-4 service as provided for in this section.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a State employee whose first
period of State service began before January 1, 2019, is appointed an arraignment
court magistrate of the Philadelphia Municipal Court under 42 Pa.C.S. § 1123(a)(5)
(relating to jurisdiction and venue) and is eligible to be a member of the system
as an arraignment court magistrate may, within 30 days of the effective date of this
sentence or within 30 days of his initial appointment as an arraignment court magistrate,
whichever is later, elect Class E-2 service credit for service performed as an arraignment
court magistrate until the termination of State service. The class of service multiplier
for E-2 service as an arraignment court magistrate shall be 1.5.
(c) Class membership for county service.-- Notwithstanding subsection (a), county service that is converted to State service
pursuant to section 5303.1 (relating to election to convert county service to State
service) shall be credited as the following class of service:
Class of service in a county of the
second class A, third class, fourth
class, fifth class, sixth class,
seventh class or eighth class
maintaining a retirement system or
pension plan under the act of August
31, 1971 (P.L.398, No.96), known as
the County Pension Law
System Class of
Service
Class 1-120 G
Class 1-100 H
Class 1-80 I
Class 1-70 J
Class 1-60 K
Rate of accrual of benefit for each
year of service in a county of the
first class or second class or
credited in the Pennsylvania
Municipal Retirement System
System Class of
Service
.833% G
1.00% H
1.250% I
1.428% J
1.667% K
2.000% L
2.200% M
2.500% N
(d) Class of service for converted school service and nonschool service.-- If a member elects to convert credited service from the Public School Employees' Retirement
System to the system pursuant to section 5303.2 (relating to election to convert school
service to State service), then Class T-C school service and all nonschool service
credited in the Public School Employees' Retirement System shall be converted to credited
service in the system and credited as Class A State service or nonstate service respectively,
and Class T-D school service credited in the Public School Employees' Retirement System
shall be converted to credited service in the system and credited as Class AA State
service.
(e) Ineligibility for classes of service.-- An individual who is or was a State employee on or before January 1, 2019, but is
not and was not a member of the system on or before January 1, 2019, or who first
becomes a State employee on or after January 1, 2019, shall be ineligible for active
membership in the system other than as a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6, or the
several classes of State service for service performed as a Class A-5 exempt employee
as otherwise provided for under this section. Any such State employee, if eligible,
may be a participant in the plan as a result of such State service.
(July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Dec. 10, 2003, P.L.228, No.40, eff. 45 days; Nov. 29, 2006, P.L.1628, No.188, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5306.1 Election to become a Class AA member
(a) General rule.-- A person who is:
(1) a member of the system; or
(2) a multiple service member who is a school employee and a member of the Public School
Employees' Retirement System;
who on July 1, 2001, is eligible for Class AA membership may elect to become a member
of Class AA.
(b) Time for making election.-- The election to become a Class AA member must be made by the member filing written
notice with the board before January 1, 2002, or before the member terminates State
service or, if a school employee, terminates school service, whichever occurs first.
(c) Effect of election.-- An election to become a Class AA member shall become effective the later of July 1,
2001, or the date when the election is filed with the board and shall remain in effect
until the termination of employment or an election is made to become a member of Class
A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a participant in the plan under section 5306.5 (relating
to election by active members to become a Class A-5 member, Class A-6 member or plan
participant). Upon termination and subsequent reemployment, the member's class of
service shall be credited in the class of service otherwise provided for in this part,
and the State employee's eligibility for participation in the plan shall be as provided
in this part.
(d) Effect of failure to make election.-- Subject to the provisions of this part relating to election of Class A-5 or Class
A-6 or to be solely a participant in the plan, failure to elect to become a Class
AA member within the election period set forth in subsection (b) shall result in all
of the member's Class A State service, other than service performed as a State police
officer or in a position in which the member could elect a class of membership other
than Class A, being credited as Class A service and not subject to further election
or crediting as Class AA service upon termination and subsequent employment.
(May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5306.2 Elections by members of the General Assembly
(a) General rule.-- A member of the General Assembly who on the effective date of this section is eligible
for Class D-4 membership may elect to become a member of Class D-4. The election to
become a Class D-4 member must be made by the member of the General Assembly by filing
written notice with the board before July 1, 2001, or before the member terminates
State service as a member of the General Assembly, whichever occurs first.
(b) Effect of election.-- Membership as a Class D-4 member shall become effective on July 1, 2001, and shall
remain in effect until the termination of service as a member of the General Assembly
or an election is made to become a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a participant
in the plan under section 5306.5 (relating to election by active members to become
a Class A-5 member, Class A-6 member or plan participant). Upon termination and a
subsequent reemployment, the member's class of service shall be credited in the class
of service otherwise provided for in this part, and the State employee's eligibility
for participation in the plan shall be as provided in this part.
(c) Effect of failure to make election.-- A member of the General Assembly who is a member of Class A as a result of failure
to elect to become a member of another class or who is a member of another class other
than Class D-4 as a result of electing membership in such class for legislative service
shall not be eligible to receive or elect a different class of service for such legislative
service either during the period of legislative service or upon termination and subsequent
employment unless the State employee elects to become a member of Class A-5 or Class
A-6 or solely a participant in the plan under section 5306.5.
(May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5306.3 Election to become a Class A-4 member
(a) General rule.-- A person who otherwise is eligible for Class A-3 membership who has not previously
elected or declined to elect Class A-4 membership may elect to become a member of
Class A-4.
(b) Time for making election.-- The election to become a Class A-4 member must be made by the member filing written
notice with the board in a form and manner determined by the board no later than 45
days after notice from the board of the member's eligibility to elect Class A-4 membership.
A State employee who is eligible to elect to become a Class A-4 member who begins
USERRA leave during the election period without having elected Class A-4 membership
shall have the election period extended by the number of days on USERRA leave.
(c) Effect of election.-- An election to become a Class A-4 member shall be irrevocable and shall become effective
on the effective date of membership in the system and shall remain in effect for all
future State service creditable to the system, other than service performed as a member
of the judiciary, but shall not apply to service performed as a member who elected
to become a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a participant in the plan under
section 5306.5 (relating to election by active members to become a Class A-5 member,
Class A-6 member or plan participant) to service not performed as a Class A-5 exempt
employee if the State employee first becomes a member of the system on or after January
1, 2019. Payment of regular member contributions and shared-risk member contributions
for Class A-4 State service performed prior to the election of Class A-4 membership
shall be made in a form, manner and time determined by the board. Upon termination
of State service and subsequent reemployment, a member who elected Class A-4 membership
shall be credited as a Class A-4 member for creditable State service performed after
reemployment, except as a member of the judiciary, or unless the reemployment is as
a member who elected to become a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a participant
in the plan under section 5306.5, provided that if the State employee first becomes
a member of the system on or after January 1, 2019, the reemployment is as a Class
A-5 exempt employee, regardless of termination of employment, termination of membership
by withdrawal of accumulated deductions or status as an annuitant, vestee or inactive
member after the termination of service.
(d) Effect of failure to make election.-- Failure to elect to become a Class A-4 member within the election period set forth
in subsection (b) shall result in all of the member's State service, other than service
performed as a member of the judiciary, or if the State employee first becomes a member
of the system on or after January 1, 2019, all service as a Class A-5 exempt employee,
being credited as Class A-3 service and not subject to further election or crediting
as Class A-4 service, unless the State employee elects to become a member of Class
A-5 or Class A-6 or solely a participant in the plan under section 5306.5. Upon termination
and subsequent employment, a member who failed to elect to become a Class A-4 member
shall not be eligible to make another election to become a Class A-4 member for either
past or future State service.
(Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5306.4 Election to become a Class A-6 member or solely a participant in the plan
(a) General rule.-- A State employee who was not eligible to make an election under section 5306.5 (relating
to election by active members to become a Class A-5 member, Class A-6 member or plan
participant) and who otherwise is eligible for Class A-5 membership who has not previously
elected or declined to elect Class A-6 membership or to be solely a participant in
the plan may elect to become either a member of Class A-6 or solely a participant
in the plan.
(b) Time for making election.-- The election to become a Class A-6 member or solely a participant in the plan must
be made by the member filing written notice with the board in a form and manner determined
by the board no later than 45 days after notice from the board of the member's eligibility
to elect Class A-6 membership or to be solely a participant in the plan. This notice
shall be given upon a State employee first beginning State service in a position eligible
to be a member of the system that is not as a Class A-5 exempt employee. A State employee
who is eligible to elect to become a Class A-6 member or solely a participant in the
plan who begins USERRA leave during the election period without having elected Class
A-6 membership or to be solely a participant in the plan will have the election period
extended by the number of days on USERRA leave.
(c) Effect of election to be a Class A-6 member.-- An election to become a Class A-6 member shall be irrevocable and shall become effective
on the effective date of membership in the system and shall remain in effect for all
future creditable State service, other than service performed as a Class A-5 exempt
employee. Payment and adjustment of regular member contributions and mandatory pickup
participant contributions for Class A-5 State service and for Class A-6 State service
performed prior to the election of Class A-6 membership shall be made in a form, manner
and time determined by the board. Upon termination and subsequent reemployment, a
member who elected Class A-6 membership shall be credited as a Class A-6 member for
creditable State service performed after reemployment, except as a Class A-5 exempt
employee, regardless of termination of employment, termination of membership by withdrawal
of accumulated deductions or status as an annuitant, vestee or inactive member after
the termination of service.
(d) Effect of election to be solely a participant in the plan.-- An election to become solely a participant in the plan shall be irrevocable and shall
become effective on the date that membership in the system would have been effective
had the election not been made and shall remain in effect for all future State service,
other than service performed as a Class A-5 exempt employee. Adjustment of regular
member contributions for Class A-5 State service and payment of mandatory participant
pickup contributions for service solely as a participant in the plan performed prior
to the election shall be made in a form, manner and time determined by the board.
Upon termination and subsequent reemployment, a State employee who elected to be solely
a participant in the plan shall resume active participation for State service performed
after reemployment, except as a Class A-5 exempt employee, regardless of termination
of employment, termination of participation by a partial or total distribution of
vested total defined contributions or status as an annuitant, vestee or inactive member
of the system as a Class A-5 exempt employee after the termination of service.
(e) Effect of failure to make election.-- Failure to elect to become a Class A-6 member or solely a participant in the plan
within the election period set forth in subsection (b) shall result in all of the
member's State service not performed as a Class A-5 exempt employee being credited
as Class A-5 service and not subject to further election or crediting as Class A-6
service or solely as a participant in the plan. Upon termination and subsequent employment,
a member who failed to elect to become a Class A-6 member or solely a participant
in the plan shall not be eligible to make another election to become a Class A-6 member
or solely a participant in the plan for either past or future State service.
(June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; July 2, 2019, P.L.434, No.72, eff. 60 days)
§ 5306.5 Election by active members to become a Class A-5 member, Class A-6 member or plan participant
(a) General rule.-- A State employee, except for a Class A-5 exempt employee, who is an active member
or inactive member on leave without pay on December 31, 2018, and January 1, 2019,
may elect to become a member of Class A-5, a member of Class A-6 or solely a participant
in the plan. A State employee who was previously a member of the system before January
1, 2019, and who returns to State service on or after January 1, 2019, or who is a
Class A-5 exempt employee on December 31, 2018, and January 1, 2019, is not eligible
to elect Class A-5 membership, Class A-6 membership or participation in the plan.
(b) Time for making election.-- The election to become a Class A-5 member, Class A-6 member or solely a participant
in the plan must be made by the employee filing written notice with the board before
the termination of State service or by March 31, 2019, whichever occurs first, but
may not be made before January 1, 2019. A State employee who is eligible to elect
to become a Class A-5 member, Class A-6 member or solely a participant in the plan
who begins USERRA leave during the election period without having elected Class A-5
membership, Class A-6 membership or participation in the plan will have the election
period extended by the number of days the employee is on USERRA leave.
(c) Effect of election.-- An election to become a Class A-5 member, a Class A-6 member or solely a participant
in the plan shall be irrevocable as of the earlier of the date of termination of State
service or the day after the election period expires. The election shall apply to
all service performed on or after July 1, 2019, and shall remain in effect for all
future creditable State service, other than service performed as a Class A-5 exempt
employee. A member who elects Class A-5 membership shall be subject to all provisions
of this part applicable to Class A-5 membership and participation in the plan as a
Class A-5 member for all service other than service as a Class A-5 exempt employee
performed on and after July 1, 2019. A member who elects Class A-6 membership shall
be subject to all provisions of this part applicable to Class A-6 membership and participation
in the plan as a Class A-6 member for all service other than service as a Class A-5
exempt employee performed on and after July 1, 2019. A member who elects to be solely
a participant in the plan shall be subject to all provisions of this part applicable
to participation in the plan for all service other than service as a Class A-5 exempt
employee performed on and after July 1, 2019. Upon termination and subsequent reemployment,
a member who elected Class A-5 membership, Class A-6 membership or to be solely a
participant in the plan shall be credited as a Class A-5 member, a Class A-6 member
or solely as a participant in the plan, as the case may be, for creditable State service
performed after reemployment, except as a Class A-5 exempt employee, regardless of
termination of employment, termination of membership by withdrawal of accumulated
deductions, termination of participation by a distribution of vested total defined
contributions or status as an annuitant, vestee, inactive member or participant receiving
distributions after the termination of service.
(d) Effect of failure to make election.-- If the employee fails to file timely an election to become a Class A-5 member, a Class
A-6 member or solely a participant in the plan, the employee shall continue to be
enrolled in the applicable class of service and shall never be able to elect Class
A-5 membership, Class A-6 membership or participation in the plan, regardless of whether
the employee terminates service or has a break in service.
(e) Mandatory pickup participant contributions.-- An individual who has made the election under subsection (a) shall make the following
mandatory pickup participant contributions for service:
(1) If the participant elected to be a member of Class A-5, then:
(i) If the participant would have been a member of Class A if the election had not been
made, no mandatory pickup participant contributions shall be made.
(ii) If the participant would have been a member of Class AA if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 1.25% of compensation.
(iii) If the participant would have been a member of Class A-3 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 1.25% of compensation.
(iv) If the participant would have been a member of Class A-4 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 4.3% of compensation.
(v) If the participant would have been a member of Class D-4 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 2.5% of compensation.
(vi) If the participant would have been a member of Class E-1 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 5% of compensation for service for which the regular member contributions
would have been 10% of compensation or at a rate of 2.5% for service for which the
regular member contributions would have been 7.5% of compensation.
(vii) If the participant would have been a member of Class E-2 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 2.5% of compensation.
(2) If the participant elected to be a member of Class A-6, then:
(i) If the participant would have been a member of Class A if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 1% of compensation.
(ii) If the participant would have been a member of Class AA if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 2.25% of compensation.
(iii) If the participant would have been a member of Class A-3 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 2.25% of compensation.
(iv) If the participant would have been a member of Class A-4 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 5.3% of compensation.
(v) If the participant would have been a member of Class D-4 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 3.5% of compensation.
(vi) If the participant would have been a member of Class E-1 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 6% of compensation for service for which the regular member contributions
would have been 10% of compensation or at a rate of 3.5% for service for which the
regular member contributions would have been 7.5% of compensation.
(vii) If the participant would have been a member of Class E-2 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 3.5% of compensation.
(3) If the participant elected to be solely a participant in the plan, then:
(i) If the participant would have been a member of Class A if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 5% of compensation.
(ii) If the participant would have been a member of Class AA if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 6.25% of compensation.
(iii) If the participant would have been a member of Class A-3 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 6.25% of compensation.
(iv) If the participant would have been a member of Class A-4 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 9.3% of compensation.
(v) If the participant would have been a member of Class D-4 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 7.5% of compensation.
(vi) If the participant would have been a member of Class E-1 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 10% of compensation for service for which the regular member contributions
would have been 10% of compensation or at a rate of 7.5% for service for which the
regular member contributions would have been 7.5% of compensation.
(vii) If the participant would have been a member of Class E-2 if the election had not been
made, at a rate of 7.5% of compensation.
(viii) If the participant would have been making shared-risk member contributions if the
election had not been made, then the mandatory pickup participant contributions shall
be a percentage of compensation greater than the amounts listed in this subsection
equal to the shared-risk member contribution rate that would have been applicable.
This percentage rate shall be subject to any subsequent changes in the shared-risk
member contributions.
(ix) If the participant would have had regular member contributions adjusted by the shared-gain
adjustment if the election had not been made, then the mandatory pickup participant
contributions shall be reduced by the same percentage of compensation regular member
contributions would have been reduced by the shared-gain adjustment. This percentage
rate shall be subject to any subsequent changes in the shared-gain adjustment to regular
member contributions.
(4) If the participant would have been making Social Security Integration contributions
if the election had not been made, then the mandatory pickup participant contributions
on compensation for which Social Security Integration contributions would have been
made shall be 5% of compensation greater than the amounts listed in this subsection.
(June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5306.6 Election to purchase nonintervening military service
(a) General rule.-- A State employee who first becomes a State police officer on or after January 1, 2019,
and before the effective date of this section, may elect to have nonintervening military
service, as provided under section 5304(c)(2) (relating to creditable nonstate service),
that is purchased while a State police officer apply toward the calculation of pension
or retirement benefits or rights under the binding arbitration award issued under
the act of June 24, 1968 (P.L.237, No.111), referred to as the Policemen and Firemen
Collective Bargaining Act.
(b) Period for making election.--
(1) Except as provided under paragraph (2), a State police officer must make the election
under subsection (a) by filing written notice with the board within 90 days after
the effective date of this section or before the State police officer terminates service
as a State police officer, whichever is first.
(2) A State police officer who may make an election under subsection (a) and who begins
USERRA leave during the election period without having made an election under subsection
(a) shall have the election period extended by the number of days on USERRA leave.
(c) Effect of election.-- An election under subsection (a) shall permit a State police officer to purchase nonintervening
military service toward the eligibility for and calculation of pension or retirement
benefits or rights previously established by or as a result of a binding arbitration
award under the Policemen and Firemen Collective Bargaining Act. If the election is
made, only nonintervening military service purchased while a State police officer
shall apply toward the eligibility for and calculation of pension or retirement benefits
or rights under the binding arbitration award. Nonintervening military service purchased
by an electing member while not a State police officer and other types of creditable
nonstate service purchased by an electing member shall not apply toward the eligibility
for and calculation of pension or retirement benefits or rights under the binding
arbitration award. If an electing member is eligible for pension or retirement benefits
or rights under the binding arbitration award, the nonintervening military service
purchased while a State police officer may not be applied for eligibility or calculation
of any other benefit under this part.
(d) Effect of failure to elect.-- Failure to elect the eligibility to purchase nonintervening military service within
the period under subsection (b) shall result in the inability to apply any purchase
of nonintervening military service toward the eligibility for and calculation of pension
or retirement benefits or rights under the binding arbitration award. If a State police
officer fails to elect to become eligible to purchase nonintervening military service
in the election period, the provisions under the act of June 12, 2017 (P.L.11, No.5),
entitled, "An act amending Titles 24 (Education), 51 (Military Affairs) and 71 (State
Government) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, extensively revising pension
provisions as follows:
In Title 24:
for retirement for school employees, in the areas of preliminary provisions, of membership,
contributions and benefits, of school employees' defined contribution plan and of
administration and miscellaneous provisions; and
for health insurance for retired school employees, in the area of preliminary provisions.
In Title 51:
for employment preferences and pensions, in the area of military leave of absence.
In Title 71:
for boards and offices, in the area of Independent Fiscal Office; and
for retirement for State employees and officers, in the areas of preliminary provisions,
of membership, credited service, classes of service and eligibility for benefits,
of contributions, of benefits, of State employees' defined contribution plan and of
administration, funds, accounts, general provisions.
Providing, as to the revisions:
for construction and administration, for applicability, for liability, for member
statements and for suspension of provisions of the Public Employee Retirement Study
Commission Act," shall be followed.
(e) Purchase required.-- Nothing under this section or section 5955(c) (relating to construction of part) shall
do any of the following:
(1) Imply that the other requirements to obtain creditable nonstate service under this
part shall not apply.
(2) Grant nonstate service credit for nonintervening military service unless the member
completes the purchase as required under this part and by the board.
(July 1, 2020, P.L.600, No.55, eff. imd.)
§ 5307 Eligibility points
(a) General rule.-- An active member of the system shall accrue one eligibility point for each year of
credited service as a member of the system and if a multiple service member as a member
of the Public School Employees' Retirement System. A member shall accrue an additional
two-thirds of an eligibility point for each year of Class D-3 credited service. In
the case of a fractional part of a year of credited service, a member shall accrue
the corresponding fractional portion of eligibility points to which the class of service
entitles him. A State employee who is performing State service solely as a participant
in the plan shall accrue eligibility points at the same rate and manner as if the
State employee was performing State service credited as a member of Class A-5. No
eligibility points shall accrue in the system or the plan for service as a school
employee credited as Class DC service in the Public School Employees' Retirement System.
(a.1) USERRA leave.-- A member of the system or participant in the plan who is reemployed from USERRA leave
or who dies while performing USERRA leave shall be granted the eligibility points
that he would have accrued had he continued in his State office or employment instead
of performing USERRA leave. In the event that a State employee who is reemployed from
USERRA leave makes the member contributions or mandatory pickup participant contributions
to be granted State service credit for the USERRA leave, no additional eligibility
points will be granted.
(b) Transitional rule.--
(1) In determining whether a member who is not a State employee or school employee on
June 30, 2001, and July 1, 2001, and who has previous State service (except a disability
annuitant who returns to State service after June 30, 2001, upon termination of the
disability annuity) has the five eligibility points required by sections 5102 (relating
to definitions), 5308(b) (relating to eligibility for annuities), 5309 (relating to
eligibility for vesting), 5704(b) (relating to disability annuities) and 5705(a) (relating
to member's options), only eligibility points earned by performing credited State
service, USERRA leave or credited school service as an active member of the Public
School Employees' Retirement System after June 30, 2001, shall be counted until such
member earns one eligibility point by performing credited State service or, if a multiple
service member, credited school service as an active member of the Public School Employees'
Retirement System after June 30, 2001, at which time all eligibility points as determined
pursuant to subsection (a) shall be counted.
(2) Any member to whom paragraph (1) applies shall be considered to have satisfied any
requirement for five eligibility points contained in this part if the member:
(i) has ten or more eligibility points as determined pursuant to subsection (a); or
(ii) has Class G, Class H, Class I, Class J, Class L, Class M or Class N service and has
eight or more eligibility points as determined pursuant to subsection (a).
(c) Application of eligibility points.-- Eligibility points accrued for service as either a member of the system or a participant
in the plan may be used to determine the eligibility for benefits from either the
system or the plan unless the provision is restricted to eligibility points accrued
from specific types of State service. Eligibility points accrued from service as an
active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System shall apply only if
a State employee has elected multiple service. Eligibility points accrued by a State
employee for service solely as a participant in the plan for which he received a total
distribution of accumulated total defined contributions shall not apply when determining
eligibility for benefits from the system or the plan resulting from any State service
subsequently credited in the system or performed after the total distribution.
(May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5308 Eligibility for annuities
(a) Superannuation annuity.-- Attainment of superannuation age by an active member, an inactive member on leave
without pay or a participant with service credited as a member of the system with
three or more eligibility points other than eligibility points resulting from nonstate
service or nonschool service shall entitle him to receive a superannuation annuity
upon termination of State service and compliance with section 5907(f) (relating to
rights and duties of State employees, members and participants).
(b) Withdrawal annuity.--
(1) Any vestee or any active member, inactive member on leave without pay or participant
with service credited as a member of the system who terminates State service having
five or more eligibility points and who does not have Class A-3, Class A-4, Class
A-5 or Class A-6 service credit or, if a multiple service member, Class T-E, Class
T-F, Class T-G or Class T-H service credit in the Public School Employees' Retirement
System, or who has Class G, Class H, Class I, Class J, Class K, Class L, Class M or
Class N service and terminates State service having five or more eligibility points,
upon compliance with section 5907(f), (g) or (h) shall be entitled to receive an annuity.
(2) Any vestee, active member, inactive member on leave without pay or participant with
service credited as a member of the system who has Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5
or Class A-6 service credit or, if a multiple service member, Class T-E, Class T-F,
Class T-G or Class T-H service credit in the Public School Employees' Retirement System
who terminates State service having ten or more eligibility points, upon compliance
with section 5907(f), (g) or (h), shall be entitled to receive an annuity.
(3) Any vestee, active member or inactive member on leave without pay or participant with
service credited as a member of the system who has either Class A-3, Class A-4, Class
A-5 or Class A-6 service credit or, if a multiple service member, Class T-E, Class
T-F, Class T-G or Class T-H service credit in the Public School Employees' Retirement
System and also has service credited in the system in one or more other classes of
service who has five or more, but fewer than ten, eligibility points, upon compliance
with section 5907(f), (g) or (h), shall be eligible to receive an annuity calculated
on his service credited in classes of service other than Class A-3, Class A-4, Class
A-5 or Class A-6, provided that the member has five or more eligibility points resulting
from service in classes other than Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 or
Class T-E, Class T-F, Class T-G or Class T-H service in the Public School Employees'
Retirement System.
(c) Disability annuity.-- An active member or inactive member on leave without pay who has five or more eligibility
points other than eligibility points resulting from membership in the Public School
Employees' Retirement System or any active member or inactive member on leave without
pay who is an officer of the Pennsylvania State Police or an enforcement officer shall,
upon compliance with section 5907(k), be entitled to a disability annuity if he becomes
mentally or physically incapable of continuing to perform the duties for which he
is employed and qualifies in accordance with the provisions of section 5905(c)(1)
(relating to duties of the board regarding applications and elections of members and
participants).
(d) Required beginning date.-- Members eligible for an annuity must commence receiving the annuity by the member's
required beginning date.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5308.1 Eligibility for special early retirement
Notwithstanding any provisions of this title to the contrary, the following special
early retirement provisions shall be applicable to specified eligible members:
(1) During the period of July 1, 1985, to September 30, 1991, an active member who has
attained the age of at least 53 years and has accrued at least 30 eligibility points
shall be entitled, upon termination of State service and compliance with section 5907(f)
(relating to rights and duties of State employees, members and participants), to receive
a maximum single life annuity calculated under section 5702 (relating to maximum single
life annuity) without a reduction by virtue of an effective date of retirement which
is under the superannuation age.
(2) During the period of July 1, 1985, to September 30, 1991, an active member who has
attained the age of at least 50 years but not greater than 53 years and has accrued
at least 30 eligibility points shall be entitled, upon termination of State service
and compliance with section 5907(f), to receive a maximum single life annuity calculated
under section 5702 with a reduction by virtue of an effective date of retirement which
is under the superannuation age of a percentage factor which shall be determined by
multiplying the number of months, including a fraction of a month as a full month,
by which the effective date of retirement precedes the attainment of age 53 by 0.25%.
(3) During the period of October 1, 1991, to June 30, 1993, a member who has credit for
at least 30 eligibility points shall be entitled, upon termination of service and
filing of a proper application, to receive a maximum single life annuity calculated
pursuant to section 5702 without any reduction by virtue of an effective date of retirement
which is under the superannuation age.
(4) During the period of July 1, 1993, to July 1, 1997, a member who has credit for at
least 30 eligibility points shall be entitled, upon termination of service and filing
of a proper application, to receive a maximum single life annuity calculated pursuant
to section 5702 without any reduction by virtue of an effective date of retirement
which is under the superannuation age.
(June 29, 1984, P.L.450, No.95, eff. imd.; June 13, 1985, P.L.40, No.19, eff. imd.; July 8, 1986, P.L.435, No.91, eff. imd.; July 13, 1987, P.L.354, No.69, eff. imd.; Oct. 21, 1988, P.L.844, No.112, eff. Jan. 1, 1989; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5308.2 Eligibility for limited early retirement
Notwithstanding any provisions of this title to the contrary, any eligible member
who, during the period of time from July 1, 1998, through June 30, 1999:
(1) has credit for at least 30 eligibility points;
(2) terminates State service; and
(3) files an application for an annuity with an effective date of retirement not later
than July 1, 1999,
shall be entitled to receive a maximum single life annuity calculated pursuant to
section 5702 (relating to maximum single life annuity) without any reduction by virtue
of an effective date of retirement which is under the superannuation age.
(Apr. 2, 1998, P.L.229, No.41, eff. imd.)
§ 5309 Eligibility for vesting
Any member who:
(1) Does not have Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 service credit or, if a
multiple service member, Class T-E, Class T-F, Class T-G or Class T-H service credit
in the Public School Employees' Retirement System and terminates State service, or
if a multiple service member and an active member of the Public School Employees'
Retirement System terminates school service, with five or more eligibility points,
or any member with Class G, Class H, Class I, Class J, Class K, Class L, Class M or
Class N service with five or more eligibility points, shall be eligible until his
required beginning date to vest his retirement benefits.
(2) Has only Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 service credit and, if a multiple
service member, only Class T-E, Class T-F, Class T-G or Class T-H service credit in
the Public School Employees' Retirement System and terminates State service, or if
a multiple service member and an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement
System terminates school service, with ten or more eligibility points shall be eligible
until his required beginning date to vest his retirement benefits.
(3) Has either Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 service credit and, if a multiple
service member, Class T-E, Class T-F, Class T-G or Class T-H service credit in the
Public School Employees' Retirement System, also has service credited in the system
in one or more other classes of service and has five or more, but fewer than ten,
eligibility points and terminates State service, or if a multiple service member and
an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System terminates school
service, shall be eligible until his required beginning date to vest his retirement
benefits calculated on his service credited in classes of service other than Class
A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 and to be credited with statutory interest
on total accumulated deductions, regardless of whether or not any part of his accumulated
deductions are a result of Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 service credit.
(June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5309.1 Eligibility for special vesting
Any employee of The Pennsylvania State University who is a member of the system with
five or more but less than ten eligibility points and who has a date of termination
of service from The Pennsylvania State University of June 30, 1997, because of the
transfer of his job position or duties to a controlled organization of the Penn State
Geisinger Health System or because of the elimination of his job position or duties
due to the transfer of other job positions or duties to a controlled organization
of the Penn State Geisinger Health System shall be eligible until the attainment of
superannuation age or his required beginning date to vest his retirement benefits
according to the terms and conditions of this part.
(June 25, 1997, P.L.369, No.41, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.)
§ 5310 Eligibility for death benefits
In the event of the death of a member who is eligible for an annuity in accordance
with section 5308(a) or (b) (relating to eligibility for annuities), his beneficiary
shall be entitled to a death benefit.
(June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; July 2, 2019, P.L.434, No.72, eff. 60 days)
§ 5311 Eligibility for refunds
(a) Total accumulated deductions.-- Any active member, regardless of eligibility for benefits, may elect to receive his
total accumulated deductions by his required beginning date upon termination of service
in lieu of any benefit from the system to which he is entitled.
(b) Social security integration accumulated deductions.-- Any active member at any time after the attainment of normal retirement age may elect
to receive his social security integration accumulated deductions and thereby to have
all his social security integration credits and benefits therefor cancelled, and shall
not be entitled to accrue any further social security integration credits or benefits;
except that a disability annuitant who returns to State service shall have the right
to reinstate his social security integration accumulated deductions and credits therefor.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
Chapter 55 Contributions
§ 5501 Regular member contributions for current service
Regular member contributions shall be made to the fund on behalf of each active member
for current service except for any period of current service in which the making of
such contributions has ceased solely by reason of section 5502.1 (relating to waiver
of regular member contributions and Social Security integration member contributions)
or any provision of this part relating to the limitations under IRC § 401(a)(17) or
415.
(Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. Jan. 1, 1996; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.)
§ 5501.1 Shared-risk member contributions and shared-gain adjustments to regular member contributions
(a) General.-- Shared-risk member contributions shall be made to the fund on behalf of each member
of Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 for current service credited in each
such class of service as provided under this section, except for any period of current
service in which the making of the contributions has ceased solely by reason of any
provision of this part relating to the limitations under IRC § 401(a)(17) or 415.
Shared-risk member contributions shall be credited to the members' savings account.
A shared-gain adjustment to regular member contributions for Class A-3, Class A-4,
Class A-5 and Class A-6 shall be made as provided under this section.
(a.1) Exception for certain members who elected under section 5306.5.-- Notwithstanding subsection (a), shared-risk member contributions and shared-gain adjustments
to regular member contributions for Class A-5 and Class A-6 service shall not be made
for any member who elected Class A-5 or Class A-6 membership under section 5306.5
(relating to election by active members to become a Class A-5 member, Class A-6 member
or plan participant) who were members of a class of service other than Class A-3 or
Class A-4 before making the election.
(b) Determination of shared-risk contribution rate for Class A-3 and Class A-4 service.-- The shared-risk contribution for Class A-3 and Class A-4 service shall be determined
as follows:
(1) For the period from the effective date of this section until June 30, 2014, the shared-risk
contribution rate for Class A-3 and Class A-4 shall be zero.
(2) For the period from July 1, 2014, to June 30, 2017, if the annual interest rate adopted
by the board for use during the period from January 1, 2011, to December 31, 2013,
for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is more than 1% greater than the
actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments of the fund based on market
value over the period, the shared-risk contribution rate shall be .5%. In all other
situations, the shared-risk contribution rate shall be zero.
(3) For each subsequent three-year period, if the shared-gain adjustment to regular member
contributions is zero, the shared-risk contribution rate shall be increased by .5%
if the annual interest rate adopted by the board for use during the previous ten-year
period for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is more than 1% greater
than the actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments of the fund based
on market value over the period. The shared-risk contribution rate shall be decreased
by .5% if the annual interest rate adopted by the board for use during the previous
ten-year period for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is equal to or
less than the actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments of the fund based
on market value over that period.
(4) Notwithstanding paragraphs (2) and (3), the shared-risk contribution rate shall not
be less than zero and shall not be more than the experience adjustment factor resulting
from investment gains or losses during the determination period in effect on the first
day when the new rate would be applied, determined without regard to any setoff the
Commonwealth or any eligible employer receives for advance payment of accrued liability
contributions under section 5507(h) (relating to contributions to the system by the
Commonwealth and other employers), and expressed as a percentage of member compensation,
and shall not be more than 2%. For the determination of the shared-risk contribution
rate to be effective July 1, 2017, the determination period shall be January 1, 2011,
through December 31, 2016. For the determination of the shared-risk contribution rate
to be effective July 1, 2020, the determination period shall be January 1, 2011, through
December 31, 2019.
(5) The shared-risk contribution rate and the factors entering into its calculation shall
be certified by the actuary as part of the annual valuations and the actuarial investigation
and evaluation of the system conducted every five years under section 5902(j) (relating
to administrative duties of the board).
(6) In the event that the annual interest rate adopted by the board for the calculation
is changed during the period used to determine the shared-risk contribution rate,
the board, with the advice of the actuary, shall determine the applicable rate during
the entire period, expressed as an annual rate.
(7) For any fiscal year in which the actual contributions, plus any annual setoff for
that fiscal year resulting from advance payment of accrued liability contributions
under section 5507(h), by the Commonwealth or an employer are lower than the actuarially
required contributions, the prospective shared-risk contribution rate for those employees
whose employers are not making the actuarially required contributions shall be zero
and shall not subsequently be increased, except as otherwise provided in this section.
For purposes of this paragraph, the actuarially required contribution shall be no
less than the normal cost plus the cost to fully amortize the unfunded actuarial accrued
liability calculated using actuarial methods and assumptions that are consistent with
generally accepted actuarial standards and generally accepted accounting principles,
including professional actuarial standards of practice.
(8) If the actuary certifies that the accrued liability contributions calculated in accordance
with the actuarial cost method provided in section 5508(b) (relating to actuarial
cost method) and without regard to any setoff the Commonwealth or any eligible employer
receives for advance payment of accrued liability contributions under section 5507(h),
as adjusted by the experience adjustment factor, are zero or less, then the shared-risk
contribution rate for the next fiscal year shall be zero and shall not subsequently
be increased, except as otherwise provided in this section.
(9) The shared-risk contribution rate for Class A-5 or Class A-6 service performed by
State employees who were members of Class A-3 or Class A-4 and who elected to be members
of Class A-5 or Class A-6 under section 5306.5 shall be determined under this subsection
and not subsection (e).
(c) Determination of shared-gain adjustment to regular member contributions for Class A-3 and Class A-4 service.-- The regular member contributions for Class A-3 and Class A-4 service shall be determined
as follows:
(1) For the period from the effective date of this section until June 30, 2017, the regular
member contributions for Class A-3 and Class A-4 service shall be determined as otherwise
provided in this part.
(2) For the period from July 1, 2017, to June 30, 2020, if the shared-risk contribution
rate for Class A-3 and Class A-4 service is zero and the annual interest rate adopted
by the board for use during the period from January 1, 2011, to December 31, 2016,
for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is more than 1% lower than the
actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments of the fund based on market
value over the period, then the regular member contribution rate of each member for
Class A-3 and Class A-4 service shall be reduced by .5%. In all other situations,
the regular member contributions shall be determined as otherwise provided in this
part.
(3) For each subsequent three-year period, if the shared-risk contribution rate for Class
A-3 and Class A-4 is zero, the regular member contribution rate shall be decreased
by .5% if the annual interest rate adopted by the board for use during the previous
ten-year period for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is more than 1%
lower than the actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments of the fund
based on market value over the period. The regular member contribution rate shall
be increased by .5% if the annual interest rate adopted by the board for use during
the previous ten-year period for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is
equal to or greater than the actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments
of the fund based on market value over that period.
(4) Notwithstanding paragraphs (2) and (3), the regular member contribution rate may not
be greater than the product of the basic contribution rate and the class of service
multiplier; and the amount of the adjustment to a lower regular member contribution
rate may not be greater than the reduction in the actuarially required contribution
rate by the experience adjustment factor resulting from investment gains or losses
during the determination period in effect on the first day when the new rate would
be applied, determined without regard to any setoff the Commonwealth or any eligible
employer receives for advance payment of accrued liability contributions under section
5507(h), and expressed as a percentage of member compensation. In no event may the
adjustment to the regular member contribution rate be more than 2%. For the determination
of the regular member contribution rate to be effective July 1, 2020, the determination
period shall be January 1, 2011, through December 31, 2019.
(5) The shared-gain adjustment to the regular member contribution rate and the factors
entering into its calculation shall be certified by the actuary as part of the annual
valuations and the actuarial investigation and evaluation of the system conducted
every five years under section 5902(j).
(6) If the annual interest rate adopted by the board for the calculation is changed during
the period used to determine the shared-gain adjustment to the regular member contribution
rate, the board, with the advice of the actuary, shall determine the applicable rate
during the entire period, expressed as an annual rate.
(7) The shared-gain adjustment to the regular member contribution rate for Class A-5 or
Class A-6 service performed by State employees who were members of Class A-3 or Class
A-4 and who elected to be members of Class A-5 or Class A-6 under section 5306.5 shall
be determined under this subsection and not subsection (f).
(d) Calculation of regular member contribution rate.-- For purposes of this section, the regular member contribution rate for each member
is the product of the basic contribution rate and the class of service multiplier
used to determine the regular member contributions for each member.
(e) Determination of shared-risk contribution rate for Class A-5 and Class A-6 service.-- The shared-risk contribution for Class A-5 or Class A-6 service shall be determined
as follows:
(1) For the period from the effective date of this section until June 30, 2023, the shared-risk
contribution rate shall be zero.
(2) For the period from July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2026, if the annual interest rate adopted
by the board for use during the period from January 1, 2020, to December 31, 2022,
for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is more than 1% greater than the
actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments of the fund based on market
value over the period, the shared-risk contribution rate shall be 0.75%. In all other
situations, the shared-risk contribution rate shall be zero.
(3) For each subsequent three-year period, if the shared-gain adjustment to regular member
contributions is zero, the shared-risk contribution rate shall be increased by .75%
if the annual interest rate adopted by the board for use during the previous ten-year
period for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is more than 1% greater
than the actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments of the fund based
on market value over the period. The shared-risk contribution rate shall be decreased
by .75% if the annual interest rate adopted by the board for use during the previous
ten-year period for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is equal to or
less than the actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments of the fund based
on market value over that period.
(4) Notwithstanding paragraphs (2) and (3), the shared-risk contribution rate may not
be less than zero and may not be more than the experience adjustment factor resulting
from investment gains or losses during the determination period in effect on the first
day when the new rate would be applied, determined without regard to any setoff the
Commonwealth or any eligible employer receives for advance payment of accrued liability
contributions under section 5507(h), and expressed as a percentage of member compensation,
and shall not be more than 3%. For the determination of the shared-risk contribution
rate to be effective July 1, 2026, the determination period shall be January 1, 2020,
through December 31, 2025. For the determination of the shared-risk contribution rate
to be effective July 1, 2029, the determination period shall be January 1, 2020, through
December 31, 2028.
(5) The shared-risk contribution rate and the factors entering into its calculation shall
be certified by the actuary as part of the annual valuations and the actuarial investigation
and evaluation of the system conducted every five years under section 5902(j).
(6) In the event that the annual interest rate adopted by the board for the calculation
is changed during the period used to determine the shared-risk contribution rate,
the board, with the advice of the actuary, shall determine the applicable rate during
the entire period, expressed as an annual rate.
(7) For any fiscal year in which the actual contributions, plus any annual setoff for
that fiscal year resulting from advance payment of accrued liability contributions
under section 5507(h), by the Commonwealth or an employer are lower than the actuarially
required contributions, the prospective shared-risk contribution rate for those employees
whose employers are not making the actuarially required contributions shall be zero
and shall not subsequently be increased, except as otherwise provided in this section.
For purposes of this paragraph, the actuarially required contribution shall be no
less than the normal cost plus the cost to fully amortize the unfunded actuarial accrued
liability calculated using actuarial methods and assumptions that are consistent with
generally accepted actuarial standards and generally accepted accounting principles,
including professional actuarial standards of practice.
(8) If the actuary certifies that the accrued liability contributions calculated in accordance
with the actuarial cost method provided in section 5508(b) and without regard to any
setoff the Commonwealth or any eligible employer receives for advance payment of accrued
liability contributions under section 5507(h), as adjusted by the experience adjustment
factor, are zero or less, then the shared-risk contribution rate for the next fiscal
year shall be zero and shall not subsequently be increased, except as otherwise provided
in this section.
(9) The shared-risk contribution rate for Class A-5 or Class A-6 service performed by
State employees who were members of Class A-3 or Class A-4 and who elected to be members
of Class A-5 or Class A-6 under section 5306.5 shall be determined under subsection
(b) and not this subsection.
(f) Determination of shared-gain adjustment to regular member contributions for Class A-5 or Class A-6 service.-- The regular member contributions for Class A-5 or Class A-6 service shall be determined
as follows:
(1) For the period from the effective date of this section until June 30, 2023, the regular
member contributions shall be determined as otherwise provided in this part.
(2) For the period from July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2026, if the annual interest rate adopted
by the board for use during the period from January 1, 2020, to December 31, 2022,
for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is more than 1% lower than the
actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments of the fund based on market
value over the period, then the regular member contribution rate of each member for
Class A-5 and Class A-6 service shall be reduced by .75%. In all other situations,
the regular member contributions shall be determined as otherwise provided in this
part.
(3) For each subsequent three-year period, if the shared-risk contribution rate for Class
A-5 and Class A-6 service is zero, the regular member contribution rate shall be decreased
by .75% if the annual interest rate adopted by the board for use during the previous
ten-year period for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is more than 1%
lower than the actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments of the fund
based on market value over the period. The regular member contribution rate shall
be increased by .75% if the annual interest rate adopted by the board for use during
the previous ten-year period for the calculation of the normal contribution rate is
equal to or greater than the actual rate of return, net of fees, of the investments
of the fund based on market value over that period.
(4) Notwithstanding paragraphs (2) and (3), the regular member contribution rate may not
be greater than the product of the basic contribution rate and the class of service
multiplier; and the amount of the adjustment to a lower regular member contribution
rate may not be greater than the reduction in the actuarially required contribution
rate by the experience adjustment factor resulting from investment gains or losses
during the determination period in effect on the first day when the new rate would
be applied, determined without regard to any setoff the Commonwealth or any eligible
employer receives for advance payment of accrued liability contributions under section
5507(h), expressed as a percentage of member compensation. In no event may the adjustment
to the regular member contribution rate be more than 3%. For the determination of
the regular member contribution rate to be effective July 1, 2026, the determination
period shall be January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2025. For the determination
of the regular member contribution rate to be effective July 1, 2029, the determination
period shall be January 1, 2020, through December 31, 2028.
(5) The shared-gain adjustment to the regular member contribution rate and the factors
entering into its calculation must be certified by the actuary as part of the annual
valuations and the actuarial investigation and evaluation of the system conducted
every five years under section 5902(j).
(6) If the annual interest rate adopted by the board for the calculation is changed during
the period used to determine the shared-gain adjustment to the regular member contribution
rate, the board, with the advice of the actuary, shall determine the applicable rate
during the entire period, expressed as an annual rate.
(7) The shared-gain adjustment to the regular member contribution rate for Class A-5 or
Class A-6 service performed by State employees who were members of Class A-3 or Class
A-4 and who elected to be members of Class A-5 or Class A-6 under section 5306.5 shall
be determined under subsection (c) and not this subsection.
(Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; Nov. 27, 2019, P.L.723, No.105, eff. imd.)
§ 5501.2 Definitions
The following words and phrases when used in this chapter shall have the meanings
given to them in this section unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Actuarially required contribution rate." The employer contribution rate as calculated pursuant to section 5508(a), (b), (c),
(e) and (f) (relating to actuarial cost method).
"Costs added by legislation." The sum, if positive, of all changes in the actuarially required contribution rate
resulting from legislation enacted in the year since the last actuarial valuation
and not included in the determination of the prior year's final contribution rate,
computed as the rate of total compensation of all active members certified by the
actuary as sufficient to make the employer normal contributions and sufficient to
amortize legislatively created changes in the unfunded actuarial liability in equal
dollar annual installments over a period of ten years from the July 1 following the
valuation date.
(Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.)
§ 5502 Social Security integration member contributions
Except for any period of current service in which the making of regular member contributions
has ceased solely by reason of section 5502.1 (relating to waiver of regular member
contributions and Social Security integration member contributions) or any provision
of this part relating to limitations under IRC § 401(a)(17) or 415, contributions
shall be made on behalf of an active member of any class who prior to March 1, 1974,
has elected Social Security integration coverage. The amount of such contributions
shall be 6 1/4% of that portion of his compensation as an active member in excess
of the maximum wages taxable under the provisions of the Social Security Act (49 Stat.
620, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.), in addition to the regular member contributions which,
after such election, shall be determined on the basis of the basic contribution rate
of 5% and the additional member contribution of 1 1/4%: Provided, That a member may
elect to discontinue Social Security integration coverage and shall thereafter be
ineligible to accrue any further Social Security integration credits or any additional
benefits on account of Social Security integration membership.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. Jan. 1, 1996; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5502.1 Waiver of regular member contributions and Social Security integration member contributions
[Expired]
§ 5503 Joint coverage member contributions
The regular member contributions for current service of a joint coverage member in
any class shall be reduced by 40% of the tax on taxable wages prescribed by the Federal
Insurance Contributions Act, IRC § 3101 et seq., exclusive of that portion of such
tax attributable to coverage for hospital insurance benefits.
(Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. Jan. 1, 1996)
§ 5503.1 Pickup contributions
(a) Treatment for purposes of IRC § 414(h).-- All contributions to the fund required to be made under sections 5501 (relating to
regular member contributions for current service), 5501.1 (relating to shared-risk
member contributions and shared-gain adjustments to regular member contributions),
5502 (relating to Social Security integration member contributions), 5503 (relating
to joint coverage member contributions) and 5505.1 (relating to additional member
contributions), with respect to current State service rendered by an active member
on or after January 1, 1982, shall be picked up by the Commonwealth or other employer
and shall be treated as the employer's contribution for purposes of IRC § 414(h).
(b) Treatment for other purposes.-- For all other purposes, under this part and otherwise, such pickup contributions shall
be treated as contributions made by a member in the same manner and to the same extent
as contributions made by a member prior to January 1, 1982.
(Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5504 Member contributions for the purchase of credit for previous State service or to become a full coverage member
(a) Amount of contributions for service in other than Class G through N.--
(1) The contributions to be paid by an active member or eligible school employee for credit
in the system for the portion of total previous State service other than service in
Class G, Class H, Class I, Class J, Class K, Class L, Class M and Class N that a member
is eligible to have credited or to become a full coverage member shall be sufficient
to provide an amount equal to the regular accumulated deductions, shared-risk accumulated
deductions and additional accumulated deductions which would have been standing to
the credit of the member for such service had regular accumulated deductions, shared-risk
accumulated deductions and additional member contributions been made with full coverage
in the class of service and at the rate of contribution applicable during such period
of previous service and had his regular and additional accumulated deductions been
credited with statutory interest during all periods of subsequent State and school
service up to the date of purchase.
(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), members who are performing State service credited in
Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 shall make contributions and receive
credit as if the previously uncredited State service was performed in the class in
which they are an active member at the time the service is credited, even if it would
have been credited as a different class of service had the State employee been a member
of the system at the time the service was performed unless it was mandatory that the
State employee be an active member of the system and the previous State service is
being credited as the result of a mandatory active membership requirement. Notwithstanding
section 5303(b) (relating to retention and reinstatement of service credits), a State
employee who is an active member of the system as a result of concurrently performing
service in more than one position or office at the time previously uncredited State
service is credited shall elect which position or office is used for the determination
of required contributions and crediting and classification of the previously uncredited
service.
(a.1) Converted county service.-- No contributions shall be required to restore credit for previously credited State
service in Class G, Class H, Class I, Class J, Class K, Class L, Class M and Class
N. Such service shall be restored upon the commencement of payment of the contributions
required to restore credit in the system for all other previous State service.
(b) Certification and method of payment.--
(1) The amount payable shall be certified in each case by the board in accordance with
methods approved by the actuary and shall be paid in a lump sum within 30 days or
in the case of an active member or eligible school employee who is an active member
of the Public School Employees' Retirement System may be amortized with statutory
interest through salary deductions to the system in amounts agreed upon by the member
and the board. The salary deduction amortization plans agreed to by members and the
board may include a deferral of payment amounts and statutory interest until the termination
of school service or State service as the board in its sole discretion decides to
allow. The board may limit the salary deduction amortization plans to such terms as
the board in its sole discretion determines. In the case of an eligible school employee
who is an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System, the agreed
upon salary deductions shall be remitted to the Public School Employees' Retirement
Board, which shall certify and transfer to the board the amounts paid.
(2) No payments for service or coverage shall be allowed for which the required contributions
would cause a violation of the limitation related to contributions applicable to governmental
plans contained in IRC § 415. In the event that any service credit or coverage based
on such disallowed contributions is granted after the effective date of this paragraph,
then such service credit shall be canceled and benefits calculated without regard
to such service or contributions and any member contributions in excess of the limitations
and statutory interest credited on those contributions shall be refunded to the member
by the board.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5505 Contributions for the purchase of credit for creditable nonstate service
(a) Source of contributions.-- The total contributions to purchase credit for creditable nonstate service of an active
member or eligible school employee shall be paid either by the member, the member's
previous employer, or by some agreed upon combination of the member, his previous
employer, and, if specifically provided, the Commonwealth.
(b) Nonintervening military service.--
(1) The amount due for the purchase of credit for military service other than intervening
military service shall be determined by applying the member's basic contribution rate,
the additional contribution rate plus the Commonwealth normal contribution rate for
active members at the time of entry, subsequent to such military service, of the member
into State service to his average annual rate of compensation as a member of the system
over the first three years of such subsequent State service and multiplying the result
by the number of years and fractional part of a year of creditable nonintervening
military service being purchased together with statutory interest during all periods
of subsequent State and school service to date of purchase. Upon application for credit
for such service, payment shall be made in a lump sum within 30 days or in the case
of an active member or eligible school employee who is an active member of the Public
School Employees' Retirement System it may be amortized with statutory interest through
salary deductions to the system in amounts agreed upon by the member and the board.
The salary deduction amortization plans agreed to by members and the board may include
a deferral of payment amounts and statutory interest until the termination of school
service or State service as the board in its sole discretion decides to allow. The
board may limit salary deduction amortization plans to such terms as the board in
its sole discretion determines. In the case of an eligible school employee who is
an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System, the agreed upon
salary deductions shall be remitted to the Public School Employees' Retirement Board,
which shall certify and transfer to the board the amounts paid. Application may be
filed for all such military service credit upon completion of three years of subsequent
State service as a member of the system and shall be credited as Class A service except
as provided in section 5304(a) (relating to creditable nonstate service).
(1.1) In the case of an active member who is purchasing the military service as Class A-3
service, for purposes of paragraph (1), the Commonwealth normal contribution rate
for active members at the time of entry, subsequent to the military service, shall
be determined using only the average new Class A-3 member.
(1.2) In the case of an active member who is purchasing the military service as Class A-5
service, for purposes of paragraph (1), the Commonwealth normal contribution rate
for active members at the time of entry, subsequent to the military service, shall
be determined using only the average new Class A-5 member, and the member's basic
contribution rate shall be multiplied by the class of service multiplier used to calculate
regular member contributions for Class A-5 service.
(1.3) In the case of an active member who is purchasing the military service as Class A-6
service, for purposes of paragraph (1), the Commonwealth normal contribution rate
for active members at the time of entry, subsequent to the military service, shall
be determined using only the average new Class A-6 member, and the member's basic
contribution rate shall be multiplied by the class of service multiplier used to calculate
regular member contributions for Class A-6 service.
(2) Applicants may purchase credit as follows:
(i) one purchase of the total amount of creditable nonintervening military service; or
(ii) one purchase per 12-month period of a portion of creditable nonintervening military
service.
The amount of each purchase shall be not less than one year of creditable nonintervening
military service.
(c) Intervening military service.-- Contributions on account of credit for intervening military service shall be determined
by the member's regular contribution rate, shared-risk contribution rate, Social Security
integration contribution rate, the additional contribution rate which shall be applied
only to those members who began service on or after the effective date of this amendatory
act and compensation as a member of the system at the time of entry of the member
into active military service, together with statutory interest during all periods
of subsequent State and school service to date of purchase. Upon application for such
credit the amount due shall be certified in the case of each member by the board in
accordance with methods approved by the actuary, and contributions may be made by:
(1) regular monthly payments during active military service; or
(2) a lump sum payment within 30 days of certification; or
(3) salary deductions to the system in amounts agreed upon by the member or eligible school
employee who is an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System
and the board.
The salary deduction amortization plans agreed to by members and the board may include
a deferral of payment amounts and statutory interest until the termination of school
service or State service as the board in its sole discretion decides to allow. The
board may limit salary deduction amortization plans to such terms as the board in
its sole discretion determines. In the case of an eligible school employee who is
an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System, the agreed upon
salary deductions shall be remitted to the Public School Employees' Retirement Board,
which shall certify and transfer to the board the amounts paid.
(d) Nonmilitary and nonmagisterial service.-- Contributions on account of credit for creditable nonstate service other than military
and magisterial service by State employees who first become members of the system
before January 1, 2011, or before December 1, 2010, as a member of the General Assembly
shall be determined by applying the member's basic contribution rate, the additional
contribution rate plus the Commonwealth normal contribution rate for active members
at the time of entry subsequent to such creditable nonstate service of the member
into State service to his compensation as a member of the system at the time of entry
into State service and multiplying the result by the number of years and fractional
part of a year of creditable nonstate service being purchased together with statutory
interest during all periods of subsequent State and school service to the date of
purchase. Upon application for credit for such service payment shall be made in a
lump sum within 30 days or in the case of an active member or eligible school employee
who is an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System it may be
amortized with statutory interest through salary deductions to the system in amounts
agreed upon by the member and the board. The salary deduction amortization plans agreed
to by members and the board may include a deferral of payment amounts and statutory
interest until the termination of school service or State service as the board in
its sole discretion decides to allow. The board may limit salary deduction amortization
plans to such terms as the board in its sole discretion determines. In the case of
an eligible school employee who is an active member of the Public School Employees'
Retirement System, the agreed upon salary deduction shall be remitted to the Public
School Employees' Retirement Board, which shall certify and transfer to the board
the amounts paid.
(e) Philadelphia magisterial service.-- Contributions on account of credit for service as a magistrate of the City of Philadelphia
shall be determined by the board to be equal to the amount he would have paid as employee
contributions together with statutory interest to date of purchase had he been a State
employee during his period of service as a magistrate of the City of Philadelphia.
The amount so determined by the State Employees' Retirement Board to be paid into
the State Employees' Retirement System shall be the obligation of the judge who requested
credit for previous service as a magistrate of the City of Philadelphia; in no event
shall such amount be an obligation of the City of Philadelphia or the City of Philadelphia
retirement system.
(f) Temporary Federal service.-- Contributions on account of credit for service as a temporary Federal employee assigned
to an air quality control complement for the Department of Environmental Resources
during the period of 1970 through 1975, as authorized in section 5304(c)(5) (relating
to creditable nonstate service), shall be equal to the full actuarial cost of the
increased benefit obtained by virtue of the purchase. The increased benefit attributable
to the purchased service shall be the difference between:
(1) the annual amount of a standard single life annuity, beginning at the earliest possible
superannuation age, calculated assuming no future salary increases, assuming credit
for the service to be purchased; and
(2) the annual amount of a standard single life annuity, calculated on the same basis,
but excluding credit for the service to be purchased.
The earliest possible superannuation age shall be the age at which the member becomes
first eligible for superannuation retirement assuming continued full-time service
and credit for the amount of service which the member has elected to purchase, or
the current attained age of the member, whichever is later. The full actuarial cost
of the increased benefit attributable to the purchased service shall be the actuarial
present value of a deferred annuity equal to the amount of the increased benefit determined
above, beginning at the earliest possible superannuation age and payable for life,
calculated using a preretirement interest assumption of 1.5%, a postretirement interest
assumption of 4%, no preretirement mortality assumption and standard postretirement
mortality assumptions. The purchase payment shall be made in lump sum by the member
within 30 days of certification by the board of the required purchase amount or may
be amortized through salary deductions in amounts agreed upon by the member and the
board with interest payable on the unpaid balance at the rate applicable to the most
recently issued 30-year bonds of the United States Treasury Department.
(g) Justice of the peace service.-- Contributions on account of credit for service as a justice of the peace shall be
determined by the board to be equal to the amount he would have paid as employee contributions
together with statutory interest to date of purchase had he been a State employee
during his period of service as a justice of the peace for the Commonwealth plus the
amount determined by applying the Commonwealth normal contribution rate for active
members at the beginning of the district justice system as of January 1970 to the
starting salary of the district justice for the magisterial district in which the
member was elected dating from the beginning of the district justice system as of
January 1970 and multiplying the result by the number of years and fractional part
of a year of creditable service being purchased together with statutory interest from
entry into State service as a district justice to the date of purchase. The amount
so determined by board to be paid into the system shall be the obligation of the justice
who requested credit for previous service as a justice of the peace for the Commonwealth
prior to 1970. A justice of the peace desiring to purchase his or her service time
prior to 1970 shall have been elected or appointed a district justice any time during
or after 1970. The class of service credit a member shall receive upon entry into
the system shall be determined by the time of his entry into the district justice
system. It shall be incumbent upon the district justice to certify to the board with
a copy of his commission or commissions the amount of time that he served the Commonwealth
as a justice of the peace. The salary dollar amount that shall be used in the formula
for determining the member's contributions shall be equal to the starting salary of
the district justice for the magisterial district in which he was elected, dating
from the beginning of the district justice system as of January 1970. In no event
shall such an amount be the obligation of the Commonwealth or the county in which
the justice served.
(h) County service.-- For purposes of this section, Class G, Class H, Class I, Class J, Class K, Class L,
Class M and Class N service shall be disregarded in determining when a member enters
State service or the period of subsequent State service.
(i) Purchases of nonstate service credit by State employees who first became members of the system on or after December 1, 2010.--
(1) Contributions on account of credit for creditable nonstate service other than intervening
military service, nonintervening military service and magisterial service by State
employees who first become members of the system on or after January 1, 2011, or on
or after December 1, 2010, as a member of the General Assembly shall be equal to the
full actuarial cost of the increased benefit obtained by virtue of such service.
(2) The full actuarial cost of the increased benefit attributable to the purchased nonstate
service credit shall be the difference between:
(i) the present value of a standard single life annuity, beginning at the earliest possible
superannuation age assuming Class A-3 service credit for the nonstate service to be
purchased by an active member of Class A-3 or Class A-4 and assuming Class A-5 service
credit for the nonstate service to be purchased by an active member of Class A-5 and
assuming Class A-6 service credit for the nonstate service to be purchased by an active
member of Class A-6; and
(ii) the present value of a standard single life annuity, beginning at the earliest possible
superannuation age, excluding the nonstate service credit to be purchased.
(3) The full actuarial cost under paragraph (2) shall be calculated using future salary
increases, mortality tables, interest rates and other actuarial assumptions as adopted
by the board with the advice of the actuary. The earliest possible superannuation
age shall be the current attained age of the member if the member has attained superannuation
age for his current class of service or, if the member has not attained superannuation
age, the age upon which the member would attain superannuation age as a member in
the current class of service assuming continued full-time State service through the
attainment of superannuation age and credit for the amount of service which the member
has elected to purchase.
(4) The payment for credit purchased under this subsection shall be certified in each
case by the board in accordance with methods approved by the actuary and shall be
paid in a lump sum within 30 days or in the case of an active member or eligible school
employee who is an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System
may be amortized with statutory interest through salary deductions to the system in
amounts agreed upon by the member and the board. The salary deduction amortization
plans agreed to by members and the board may include a deferral of payment amounts
and interest until the termination of school service or State service as the board
in its sole discretion decides to allow. The board may limit the salary deduction
amortization plans to such terms as the board in its sole discretion determines. In
the case of an eligible school employee who is an active member of the Public School
Employees' Retirement System, the agreed upon salary deductions shall be remitted
to the Public School Employees' Retirement Board, which shall certify and transfer
to the board the amounts paid.
(j) Disallowed contributions.-- No payments for service shall be allowed for which the required contributions would
cause a violation of the limitation related to contributions applicable to governmental
plans contained in IRC § 415. In the event that any service credit based on such disallowed
contributions is granted after the effective date of this subsection, then such service
credit shall be canceled and benefits calculated without regard to such service or
contributions and any member contributions in excess of the limitations and statutory
interest credited on those contributions shall be refunded to the member by the board.
(k) Inapplicability of election and adjustments.-- If a member is purchasing creditable nonstate service, the regular member contribution
rate used to determine the contributions necessary to purchase such credit shall be
determined without regard to any adjustments applicable under section 5501.1(c) (relating
to shared-risk member contributions and shared-gain adjustments to regular member
contributions).
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; June 13, 1985, P.L.40, No.19, eff. imd.; Oct. 21, 1988, P.L.844, No.112, eff. Jan. 1, 1989; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5505.1 Additional member contributions
In addition to regular or joint coverage member contributions and social security
integration contributions, contributions shall be made on behalf of each active member,
regardless of class of service, at the rate of 1 1/4% of compensation until such time
as the actuary certifies that all accrued liability contributions have been completed
in accordance with the actuarial cost method provided in section 5508(b) (relating
to actuarial cost method).
(July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.)
§ 5506 Incomplete payments
(a) General rule.-- In the event that a member terminates State service or a multiple service member who
is an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System terminates school
service before the agreed upon payments for credit for previous State service, USERRA
leave, creditable nonstate service, social security integration, full coverage membership
or return of benefits on account of returning to State service or entering school
service and electing multiple service have been completed, the member or multiple
service member who is an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement
System shall have the right to pay within 30 days of termination of State service
or school service the balance due, including interest, in a lump sum and the annuity
shall be calculated including full credit for the previous State service, creditable
nonstate service, social security integration, or full coverage membership. In the
event a member does not pay the balance due within 30 days of termination of State
service or in the event a member dies in State service or within 30 days of termination
of State service or in the case of a multiple service member who is an active member
of the Public School Employees' Retirement System does not pay the balance due within
30 days of termination of school service or dies in school service or within 30 days
of termination of school service and before the agreed upon payments have been completed,
the present value of the benefit otherwise payable shall be reduced by the balance
due, including interest, and the benefit payable shall be calculated as the actuarial
equivalent of such reduced present value.
(b) Disallowed contributions.-- No payments for service or coverage shall be allowed for which the required contributions
would cause a violation of the limitation related to contributions applicable to governmental
plans contained in IRC § 415. In the event that any service credit or coverage based
on such disallowed contributions is granted after the effective date of this subsection,
then such service credit or coverage shall be canceled and benefits calculated without
regard to such service, coverage or contributions and any member contributions in
excess of the limitations and statutory interest credited on those contributions shall
be refunded to the member by the board.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.)
§ 5506.1 Annual compensation limit under IRC § 401(a)(17)
(a) General rule.-- In addition to other applicable limitations set forth in this part, and notwithstanding
any provision of this part to the contrary, the annual compensation of each noneligible
member and each participant, both before and after any annualization, taken into account
for benefit purposes under this part shall not exceed the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17).
On and after January 1, 1996, any reference in this part to the limitation under IRC
§ 401(a)(17) shall mean the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 (OBRA '93) (Public
Law 103-66, 107 Stat. 312) annual compensation limit set forth in this subsection.
The OBRA '93 annual compensation limit is $150,000, as adjusted by the commissioner
for increases in the cost of living in accordance with IRC § 401(a)(17)(B). The cost-of-living
adjustment in effect for a calendar year applies to any determination period which
is a period, not exceeding 12 months, over which compensation is determined, beginning
in such calendar year. If a determination period consists of fewer than 12 months,
the OBRA '93 compensation limit will be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the number of months in the determination period and the denominator of which
is 12.
(b) Grandfather exception.-- The limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17) shall not apply to a member who first became
a member prior to January 1, 1996, to the extent that the application of such limitation
to such member would reduce the amount of compensation that is allowed to be taken
into account for benefit purposes under this chapter below the amount that was allowed
to be taken into account under this chapter as in effect on July 1, 1993.
(Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. Jan. 1, 1996; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5507 Contributions to the system by the Commonwealth and other employers
(a) Contributions on behalf of active members.-- The Commonwealth and other employers whose employees are members of the system or
participants in the plan shall make contributions to the fund on behalf of all active
members in such amounts as shall be certified by the board as necessary to provide,
together with the members' total accumulated deductions, annuity reserves on account
of prospective annuities other than those provided in sections 5708 (relating to supplemental
annuities), 5708.1 (relating to additional supplemental annuities), 5708.2 (relating
to further additional supplemental annuities), 5708.3 (relating to supplemental annuities
commencing 1994), 5708.4 (relating to special supplemental postretirement adjustment),
5708.5 (relating to supplemental annuities commencing 1998), 5708.6 (relating to supplemental
annuities commencing 2002), 5708.7 (relating to supplemental annuities commencing
2003) and 5708.8 (relating to special supplemental postretirement adjustment of 2002),
in accordance with the actuarial cost method provided in section 5508(a), (b), (c),
(d) and (f) (relating to actuarial cost method).
(b) Contributions on behalf of annuitants.-- The Commonwealth and other employers whose employees are members of the system or
participants in the plan shall make contributions on behalf of annuitants in such
amounts as shall be certified by the board as necessary to fund the liabilities for
supplemental annuities in accordance with the actuarial cost method provided in section
5508(e).
(b.1) Payment of employer contributions to the system.--
(1) Payment of employer normal contributions shall be as a percentage of compensation
of active members.
(2) Payment of accrued liability contributions as modified by the experience adjustment
factor and supplemental annuity contributions shall be as a percentage of compensation
of active members and active participants.
(3) The amount of employer contributions determined and payable as a percentage of compensation
under this subsection may be offset by a dollar amount as established in an agreement
between the board and the head of department that is an eligible employer as a result
of advance payment of accrued liability contributions under subsection (h).
(c) Contributions transferred by county retirement systems.--
(1) Each county retirement system or pension plan which is notified by certification from
the board that a former contributor who was transferred to State employment pursuant
to 42 Pa.C.S. § 1905 (relating to county-level court administrators) has elected to
convert county service to State service in accordance with section 5303.1 (relating
to election to convert county service to State service) shall transfer to the board
an amount equal to the actuarial liability for the additional benefits that result
in the system as a result of the conversion as certified by the board. This amount
shall be calculated in such a manner and using such actuarial factors and assumptions
as the board, after obtaining the advice of its actuary, shall determine and shall
be calculated by determining the present value of the future benefits for the former
county contributors and subtracting from that present value the present value of future
employee contributions and future employer normal cost contributions.
(2) The transfer shall occur no later than 180 days after the certification by the board
of the actuarial liability for the additional benefits or 30 days following the date
of termination of service if the member terminates State service after making the
election to convert service, whichever occurs first.
(3) If any county retirement system or pension plan fails to transfer, within the required
time, the money certified by the board under this subsection, then the service of
such members for the period of converted service shall be credited, and the board
shall notify the county which employed the employee who is converting the county service
and the State Treasurer of the amount due. The State Treasurer shall withhold out
of any grants, subsidies or other payments from the State General Fund appropriation
or appropriations next due such county an amount equal to the amount which the county
retirement system or pension plan failed to pay and shall pay the amount so withheld
to the board for the payment of the amount due from that county's retirement system
or pension plan for the converted service.
(d) Payment of final contribution rate.-- Notwithstanding the calculation of the actuarially required contribution rate and
the provisions of subsections (a) and (b), the Commonwealth and other employers whose
employees are members of the system or participants in the plan shall make contributions
to the fund on behalf of all active members and annuitants in such amounts as shall
be certified by the board in accordance with section 5508(i). The certified amount
and actual contributions may include any setoff for advance payment of accrued liability
contributions.
(e) Benefits completion plan contributions.-- In addition to all other contributions required under this section and section 5508,
the Commonwealth and other employers whose employees are members of the system shall
make contributions as certified by the board pursuant to section 5941 (relating to
benefits completion plan).
(f) Contributions resulting from members reemployed from USERRA leave.-- When a State employee reemployed from USERRA leave makes the member contributions
required to be granted State service credit for the USERRA leave, either by actual
payment or by actuarial debt under section 5506 (relating to incomplete payments),
then the Commonwealth employer or other employer by whom the State employee is employed
at the time the member contributions are made, or the last employer before termination
in the case of payment under section 5506, shall make whatever employer contributions
would have been made under this section had the employee making the member contributions
after being reemployed from USERRA leave continued to be employed in his State office
or position instead of performing USERRA leave.
(g) Payment of additional accrued liability contributions.-- In addition to all other contributions required or made under this section and section
5508, 5508.1 (relating to advance payment of accrued liability contributions) or 5941,
the Commonwealth and other employers whose employees are members of the system or
participants in the plan shall make contributions as certified by the board as a percentage
of the compensation of each active member and each active participant as provided
in this subsection, unless the actuary certifies that the accrued liability contribution
rate determined under section 5508(c) is zero or less for that fiscal year. Additional
accrued liability contributions received by the board as a result of this subsection
shall be recognized as part of the experience adjustment factor under section 5508(f).
| Fiscal year beginning date | Additional accrued liability contribution rate |
| --- | --- |
| July 1, 2018 | 0.00% |
| July 1, 2019 | 0.71% |
| July 1, 2020 | 0.66% |
| July 1, 2021 | 0.62% |
| July 1, 2022 | 0.00% |
| July 1, 2023 | 0.00% |
| July 1, 2024 | 0.00% |
| July 1, 2025 | 0.00% |
| July 1, 2026 | 0.00% |
| July 1, 2027 | 0.00% |
| July 1, 2028 | 0.00% |
| July 1, 2029 | 0.00% |
| July 1, 2030 | 0.00% |
| July 1, 2031 | 0.00% |
| July 1, 2032 | 0.10% |
| July 1, 2033 | 0.22% |
| July 1, 2034 | 0.33% |
| July 1, 2035 | 0.43% |
| July 1, 2036 | 0.53% |
| July 1, 2037 | 0.62% |
| July 1, 2038 | 0.71% |
| July 1, 2039 | 0.79% |
| July 1, 2040 | 0.86% |
| July 1, 2041 | 0.93% |
(h) Advance payment of accrued liability contributions.-- In addition to all other contributions required under this section and sections 5508
and 5941, the Commonwealth and other eligible employers whose employees are members
of the system may make, and the board may accept, advance payment of accrued liability
contributions in a lump sum as agreed by the board and the head of department as provided
under section 5508.1. Advance payment of accrued liability contributions received
by the board as a result of this subsection shall be recognized as a setoff against
future accrued liability contributions as provided under section 5508.1.
(Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; June 18, 1998, P.L.685, No.88, eff. imd.; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2002; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; Nov. 27, 2019, P.L.723, No.105, eff. imd.)
§ 5508 Actuarial cost method
(a) Employer contribution rate on behalf of active members.-- For each fiscal year, the amount of the Commonwealth and other employer contributions
on behalf of all active members shall be computed by the actuary as a percentage of
the total compensation of all active members during the period for which the amount
is determined and shall be so certified by the board. The actuarially required contribution
rate on behalf of all active members shall consist of the employer normal contribution
rate, as defined in subsection (b), and the accrued liability contribution rate as
defined in subsection (c). The actuarially required contribution rate on behalf of
all active members shall be modified by the experience adjustment factor as calculated
in subsection (f).
(b) Employer normal contribution rate.-- The employer normal contribution rate shall be determined after each actuarial valuation
on the basis of an annual interest rate and such mortality and other tables as shall
be adopted by the board in accordance with generally accepted actuarial principles.
The employer normal contribution rate shall be determined as follows:
(1) From the effective date of this paragraph through fiscal year 2021-2022, as a level
percentage of the compensation of the average new active member, which percentage,
if contributed on the basis of his prospective compensation through his entire period
of active State service, would be sufficient to fund the liability for any prospective
benefit payable to him in excess of that portion funded by his prospective member
contributions, excluding shared-risk member contributions and shared-gain adjustments
to regular member contributions. In no case shall the employer normal contribution
rate in the aggregate or for each class of service separately be less than zero.
(2) For fiscal year 2022-2023 and each fiscal year thereafter, as a level percentage of
the compensation of all active members, which percentage, if contributed from the
start of their employment on the basis of their prospective compensation through their
entire period of active State service, would be sufficient to fund the liability for
any prospective benefit payable to them in excess of that portion funded by their
prospective member contributions, excluding shared-risk member contributions and shared-gain
adjustments to regular member contributions. In no case shall the employer normal
contribution rate in the aggregate or for each class of service separately be less
than zero.
(c) Accrued liability contribution rate.--
(1) For the fiscal years beginning July 1, 2002, and July 1, 2003, the accrued liability
contribution rate shall be computed as the rate of total compensation of all active
members which shall be certified by the actuary as sufficient to fund over a period
of ten years from July 1, 2002, the present value of the liabilities for all prospective
benefits, except for the supplemental benefits as provided in sections 5708 (relating
to supplemental annuities), 5708.1 (relating to additional supplemental annuities),
5708.2 (relating to further additional supplemental annuities), 5708.3 (relating to
supplemental annuities commencing 1994), 5708.4 (relating to special supplemental
postretirement adjustment), 5708.5 (relating to supplemental annuities commencing
1998), 5708.6 (relating to supplemental annuities commencing 2002), 5708.7 (relating
to supplemental annuities commencing 2003) and 5708.8 (relating to special supplemental
postretirement adjustment of 2002), in excess of the total assets in the fund (calculated
recognizing all investment gains and losses over a five-year period), excluding the
balance in the supplemental annuity account, and the present value of employer normal
contributions and of member contributions payable with respect to all active members
on December 31, 2001, and excluding contributions to be transferred by county retirement
systems or pension plans pursuant to section 5507(c) (relating to contributions to
the system by the Commonwealth and other employers). The amount of each annual accrued
liability contribution shall be equal to the amount of such contribution for the fiscal
year beginning July 1, 2002, except that, if the accrued liability is increased by
legislation enacted subsequent to June 30, 2002, but before July 1, 2003, such additional
liability shall be funded over a period of ten years from the first day of July, coincident
with or next following the effective date of the increase. The amount of each annual
accrued liability contribution for such additional legislative liabilities shall be
equal to the amount of such contribution for the first annual payment.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, beginning July 1, 2004, and ending June
30, 2010, the outstanding balance of the increase in accrued liability due to the
change in benefits enacted in 2001 shall be amortized in equal dollar annual contributions
over a period that ends 30 years after July 1, 2002, and the outstanding balance of
the net actuarial loss incurred in calendar year 2002 shall be amortized in equal
dollar annual contributions over a period that ends 30 years after July 1, 2003. For
fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2004, and ending June 30, 2010, if the
accrued liability is increased by legislation enacted subsequent to June 30, 2003,
but before January 1, 2009, such additional liability shall be funded in equal dollar
annual contributions over a period of ten years from the first day of July coincident
with or next following the effective date of the increase.
(3) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2010, the accrued liability contribution rate
shall be computed as the rate of total compensation of all active members which shall
be certified by the actuary as sufficient to fund in equal dollar installments over
a period of 30 years from July 1, 2010, the present value of the liabilities for all
prospective benefits calculated as of the immediately prior valuation date, including
the supplemental benefits as provided in sections 5708, 5708.1, 5708.2, 5708.3, 5708.4,
5708.5, 5708.6, 5708.7 and 5708.8, but excluding the benefits payable from the retirement
benefit plan established pursuant to section 5941 (relating to benefits completion
plan), in excess of the actuarially calculated assets in the fund (calculated recognizing
all realized and unrealized investment gains and losses each year in level annual
installments over five years), including the balance in the supplemental annuity account,
and the present value of employer normal contributions determined without regard to
any setoff the Commonwealth or any eligible employer will receive for advance payment
of accrued liability contributions under section 5507(h), and of member contributions
payable with respect to all active members, inactive members on leave without pay,
vestees and special vestees on December 31, 2009. If the accrued liability is changed
by legislation enacted subsequent to December 31, 2009, such change in liability shall
be funded in equal dollar installments over a period of ten years from the first day
of July following the valuation date coincident with or next following the date such
legislation is enacted.
(4) For fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2018, the accrued liability contribution
rate shall be computed as provided for under this section, except that the rate shall
be computed as a rate of total compensation of all active members and active participants
for the applicable period and the accrued liability shall be determined and the rate
shall be computed without regard to the portion of any advance payment of accrued
liability contributions made by the Commonwealth or any eligible employer under section
5507(h) for which an annual setoff has not been credited or recognized in a prior
fiscal year. If the accrued liability is changed by legislation enacted subsequent
to December 31, 2016, such change in liability shall be funded in equal dollar installments
as a percentage of compensation of all active members and active participants over
a period of ten years from the first day of July following the valuation date coincident
with or next following the date such legislation is enacted. In addition to any employer
defined contributions made to the trust, the Commonwealth and other employers of participants
shall make the accrued liability contributions to the fund certified by the board.
(d) Special provisions on calculating contributions.-- In calculating the contributions required by subsections (a), (b) and (c), the active
members of Class C shall be considered to be members of Class A. In addition, the
actuary shall determine the Commonwealth or other employer contributions required
for active members of Class C and officers of the Pennsylvania State Police and enforcement
officers and investigators of the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board who are members
of Class A to finance their benefits in excess of those to which other members of
Class A are entitled. Such additional contributions shall be determined separately
for officers and employees of the Pennsylvania State Police and for enforcement officers
and investigators of the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board. Such contributions payable
on behalf of officers and employees of the Pennsylvania State Police shall include
the amounts received by the system under the provisions of the act of May 12, 1943
(P.L.259, No.120), referred to as the Foreign Casualty Insurance Premium Tax Allocation
Law, and on behalf of enforcement officers or investigators of the Pennsylvania Liquor
Control Board, the amounts received by the system under the provisions of the act
of April 12, 1951 (P.L.90, No.21), known as the Liquor Code.
(e) Supplemental annuity contribution rate.--
(1) For the period July 1, 2002, to June 30, 2010, contributions from the Commonwealth
and other employers whose employees are members of the system required to provide
for the payment of supplemental annuities as provided in sections 5708, 5708.1, 5708.2,
5708.3, 5708.4 and 5708.5 shall be paid over a period of ten years from July 1, 2002.
The funding for the supplemental annuities commencing 2002 provided for in section
5708.6 shall be as provided in section 5708.6(f). The funding for the supplemental
annuities commencing 2003 provided for in section 5708.7 shall be as provided in section
5708.7(f). The funding for the special supplemental postretirement adjustment of 2002
under section 5708.8 shall be as provided in section 5708.8(g). The amount of each
annual supplemental annuities contribution shall be equal to the amount of such contribution
for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2002.
(2) For fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2010, contributions from the Commonwealth
and other employers whose employees are members of the system required to provide
for the payment of supplemental annuities as provided in sections 5708, 5708.1, 5708.2,
5708.3, 5708.4, 5708.5, 5708.6, 5708.7 and 5708.8 shall be paid as part of the accrued
liability contribution rate as provided for in subsection (c)(3), and there shall
not be a separate supplemental annuity contribution rate attributable to those supplemental
annuities. In the event that supplemental annuities are increased by legislation enacted
subsequent to December 31, 2009, the additional liability for the increase in benefits
shall be funded in equal dollar installments as a percentage of compensation of all
active members and active participants over a period of ten years from the first day
of July following the valuation date coincident with or next following the date such
legislation is enacted.
(f) Experience adjustment factor.--
(1) For each fiscal year after the establishment of the accrued liability contribution
rate and the supplemental annuity contribution rate for the fiscal year beginning
July 1, 2010, any increase or decrease in the unfunded accrued liability and any increase
or decrease in the liabilities and funding for supplemental annuities, due to actual
experience differing from assumed experience (recognizing all realized and unrealized
investment gains and losses over a five-year period), changes in contributions caused
by the final contribution rate being different from the actuarially required contribution
rate, State employees making shared-risk member contributions or having shared-gain
adjustments to their regular member contributions, payment of additional accrued liability
contributions under section 5507(g), changes in actuarial assumptions or changes in
the terms and conditions of the benefits provided by the system by judicial, administrative
or other processes other than legislation, including, but not limited to, reinterpretation
of the provisions of this part, shall be amortized in equal dollar annual contributions
as a percentage of compensation of all active members and active participants over
a period of 30 years beginning with the July 1 succeeding the actuarial valuation
determining said increases or decreases. The experience adjustment factor calculated
under this paragraph shall be determined without regard to any advance payment of
accrued liability contributions made by the Commonwealth or any eligible employer
under section 5507(h).
(2) The actuarially required contribution rate shall be the sum of the normal contribution
rate, the accrued liability contribution rate and the supplemental annuity contribution
rate, modified by the experience adjustment factor as calculated in paragraph (1).
(g) Determination of liability for special vestee.-- Notwithstanding any other provision of this part or other law, the total additional
accrued actuarial liability resulting from eligibility of special vestees for benefits
upon the attainment of superannuation age shall be determined by the actuary as part
of the first annual valuation made after June 30, 1997. The resulting additional accrued
actuarial liability shall be paid by The Pennsylvania State University to the board
in one lump sum payment within 90 days of the board's certification of the amount
to The Pennsylvania State University.
(h) Temporary application of collared contribution rate.-- The collared contribution rate for each fiscal year shall be determined by comparing
the actuarially required contribution rate calculated without regard for costs added
by legislation to the prior year's final contribution rate. If, for any of the fiscal
years beginning July 1, 2011, July 1, 2012, and on or after July 1, 2013, the actuarially
required contribution rate calculated without regard for costs added by legislation
is more than 3%, 3.5% and 4.5%, respectively, of the total compensation of all active
members greater than the prior year's final contribution rate, then the collared contribution
rate shall be applied and be equal to the prior year's final contribution rate increased
by the respective percentage above of total compensation of all active members. Otherwise,
and for all subsequent fiscal years, the collared contribution rate shall not apply.
In no case shall the collared contribution rate be less than 4% of total compensation
of all active members.
(i) Final contribution rate.-- For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2010, the final contribution rate shall be 5%
of total compensation of all active members. For each subsequent fiscal year for which
the collared contribution rate is applicable, the final contribution rate shall be
the collared contribution rate plus the costs added by legislation. For all other
fiscal years, the final contribution rate shall be the actuarially required contribution
rate, provided that the final contribution rate shall not be less than the employer
normal contribution rate, as defined in subsection (b).
(June 29, 1984, P.L.450, No.95, eff. imd.; Oct. 21, 1988, P.L.844, No.112, eff. Jan. 1, 1989; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; June 25, 1997, P.L.369, No.41, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2002; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Dec. 10, 2003, P.L.228, No.40, eff. imd.; June 27, 2007, P.L.32, No.8, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; Nov. 27, 2019, P.L.723, No.105, eff. imd.)
§ 5508.1 Advance payment of accrued liability contributions
(a) Authorization.-- The board and the head of department of an eligible employer of members of the system
may enter into an agreement by which the eligible employer agrees to make one lump
sum payment of all or a part of the eligible employer's portion of the present value
of future accrued liability contributions determined under section 5508(c)(4) (relating
to actuarial cost method) as modified by the cumulative experience adjustment factors
calculated under section 5508(f)(1). The amount shall be calculated by the actuary
in a manner and using actuarial factors and assumptions as the board, after obtaining
the advice of the board's actuary, shall determine, and shall be certified by the
board.
(b) Terms of lump sum payment.-- The terms of an advance payment of accrued liability contributions shall be set forth
in the agreement between the board and the head of department and subject to the following
restrictions:
(1) Each eligible employer may make only one lump sum advance payment of accrued liability
contributions.
(2) The lump sum may be based on not less than 75% and not more than 100% of the portion
of the unfunded actuarial accrued liability of the system allocated to the eligible
employer.
(3) The calculation of the unfunded actuarial accrued liability of the system and the
portion allocated to the eligible employer shall be made by the actuary and approved
by the board.
(4) The allocation of the unfunded actuarial accrued liability to the eligible employer
must be made using a methodology, and the setoff schedule and other terms and conditions
of the agreement must be such that if all eligible employers that employ members of
the system simultaneously enter into agreements to make 100% advance payments of accrued
liability contributions using the same date to calculate and allocate the unfunded
actuarial accrued liability contributions and the same date to make lump sum payments,
the total of the lump sum payments would equal the unfunded actuarial accrued liability
on the calculation date.
(5) The agreement must establish a schedule of dollar-denominated annual setoffs against
the future contributions of the eligible employer to amortize the lump sum advance
payment of actuarial accrued liability contributions.
(6) The following shall apply:
(i) The agreement must provide a schedule of annual setoffs to provide for not less than
75% and not more than 100% of the anticipated future accrued liability contributions
of the eligible employer as determined by the actuary and approved by the board as
of the determination date. The schedule of setoffs of anticipated future accrued liability
contributions:
(A) must be in dollar amounts that are consistent with the system's amortization bases
that exist as of the determination date; and
(B) cannot be for a time period longer than the longest remaining amortization period
for any initial actuarial accrued liability or experience adjustment factor included
in the calculation of the advance payment of accrued liability contributions.
(ii) A good faith determination, calculation and payment of the lump sum that produces
an annual setoff that is less than 75% or more than 100% of the anticipated future
accrued liability contribution by a de minimis amount shall not be a violation of
this subsection.
(7) The agreement shall provide a mechanism or method of recognizing or crediting the
setoff against the actual contributions of the eligible employer, which may include
recognizing or crediting the setoff in monthly, semi-monthly, biweekly or other periodic
or reconciling increments to correspond to the schedule by which the eligible employer
makes employer contributions to and to account for and reflect changes in the schedule
of compensation payments to the members.
(8) After the lump sum payment is made, the annual setoff schedule and amounts established
in the agreement cannot be changed except that:
(i) in no fiscal year can the recognized setoff be larger than the contributions by the
eligible employer that are eligible for the setoff. If in any fiscal year the available
setoff amount is larger than the actual contributions by the eligible employer that
are eligible to be setoff, the excess setoff for that fiscal year shall be added to
the next fiscal year's setoff amount as provided under subsection (c); and
(ii) if the General Assembly changes the actuarial cost method under section 5508, the
board may change the schedule or amount of annual setoffs to conform to the amended
actuarial cost method, as determined actuarially by the board, with the agreement
of the head of the department.
(9) The board may not be involved in the issuance, service or administration of any bonds
or financial instruments or any obligations of an eligible employer, the proceeds
of which are used in total or in part to make any part of the lump sum advance payment
of accrued liability contributions. The board may not provide financial advice or
in any way act as a broker, banker, financial advisor, investment manager or in a
similar capacity to the eligible employer. Any money received as a result of a lump
sum payment of advance payment of accrued liability contributions shall be part of
the general assets of the funds and may not be segregated or invested separately for
the account of or benefit of the eligible employer that made the payment.
(10) An amount paid into the fund as an advance payment of accrued liability contributions
may not be refunded or repaid to any eligible employer except as a setoff against
future employer contributions.
(11) Advance payment of accrued liability contributions made prior to the execution of
an agreement that, in the sole determination of the board or in the determination
of the commissioner, could result in the system failing to satisfy the requirements
necessary to be a qualified pension plan under IRC § 401(a) and other applicable provisions
of the IRC, shall not be permitted.
(c) Effect of payment.-- The effect of a payment shall be as follows:
(1) Any eligible employer that makes a lump sum payment of advance accrued liability contributions
shall receive an annual setoff on a fiscal year basis against the payment of future
accrued liability contributions in an amount and for the time period provided in the
agreement. If the amount of the annual setoff exceeds the accrued liability contributions
of the eligible employer for that fiscal year, the remaining setoff amount shall be
applied against any supplemental annuity contributions determined under section 5508(e)(2).
If no supplemental annuity contributions are due, or if the remaining annual setoff
exceeds the amount of the supplemental annuity contributions, any remaining annual
setoff shall be applied against the employer normal contributions of the eligible
employer. Any annual setoff amount in excess of the actual accrued liability contributions,
supplemental annuity contributions and employer normal contributions for that fiscal
year shall be deferred without interest and made part of the scheduled annual setoff
amount of the eligible employer for the next subsequent year as determined by the
actuary and certified by the board. In no event shall a setoff for advance payments
reduce or be used to pay additional accrued liability contributions under section
5507(g) (relating to contributions to the system by the Commonwealth and other employers),
benefits completion plan contributions under section 5507(e), employer defined contributions
paid into the trust on account of a participant's State service or any member or participant
contributions to the system or the plan. A lump sum amount or annual excess setoff
of advance accrued liability contributions may not be paid from the fund by the board
to the eligible employer.
(2) Advance payment of accrued liability contributions results only in a dollar amount
setoff against actual future contributions as set forth in the agreement between the
board and eligible employer and determined by the actuary and certified by the board.
An eligible employer shall be subject to all changes in employer contribution rates
and actual contribution amounts caused by any reason, including actual recognition
of investment returns, changes in economic or demographic actuarial assumptions, including
the assumed rate of investment return, actual experience being different from the
economic or demographic assumptions, including the number of State employees who are
members of the system and their compensation, changes in benefits and changes in the
actuarial cost method.
(d) Payment of costs and fees.--
(1) The costs incurred by the board after the effective date of this section, including
any fees charged by the actuary, to estimate, determine, calculate or administer the
amount of any lump sum payment and annual setoff potentially or actually resulting
from advance payment of accrued liability contributions shall be paid by the eligible
employer on whose behalf the costs were incurred, in amounts certified by the board.
Notwithstanding this paragraph, costs may not be paid by the eligible employer until
the board provides a written estimate of the costs to the eligible employer and receives
written approval from the eligible employer to incur the costs on the eligible employer's
behalf.
(2) Payment of fees and costs incurred by the board at the request of the head of a department
shall be paid by the corresponding eligible employer without regard to whether an
agreement is entered into between the board and the head of department of an eligible
employer under subsection (a) and without regard to whether the costs and fees are
incurred before or after an agreement is entered into under subsection (a).
(3) The board may require advance payment of costs and fees before performing any estimate,
determination, calculation or administrative work under this section.
(4) The board may setoff the payment of costs and fees against either the lump sum payment
or annual setoffs.
(5) Notwithstanding this subsection, the board may waive all or part of the reimbursement
due by an eligible employer if the board in its sole discretion determines that it
is in the best interests of the fund and the members of the system to do so.
(e) Limitation of time.--
(1) A lump sum payment for advance payment of accrued liability contributions made on
or after July 1 and on or before the following May 1 will be recognized by annual
setoffs beginning the next fiscal year. A lump sum payment for advance payment of
accrued liability contributions made on or after May 2 and before July 1 will be recognized
by annual setoffs beginning the second following fiscal year.
(2) Any agreement under this section must be entered into by December 31, 2024. Any lump
sum payment under this section must be made by May 1, 2025.
(Nov. 27, 2019, P.L.723, No.105, eff. imd.)
§ 5509 Appropriations and assessments by the Commonwealth
(a) Annual submission of budget.-- The board shall prepare and submit annually an itemized budget consisting of the amounts
necessary to be appropriated by the Commonwealth out of the General Fund and special
operating funds and the amounts to be assessed the other employers required to meet
the separate obligations to the fund and the trust accruing during the fiscal period
beginning the first day of July of the following year.
(b) Appropriation and payment.-- The General Assembly shall make an appropriation sufficient to provide for the separate
obligations of the Commonwealth to the fund and the trust. Such amount shall be paid
by the State Treasurer through the Department of Revenue into the fund or trust in
accordance with requisitions presented by the board. The contributions to the system
by the Commonwealth on behalf of active members who are officers of the Pennsylvania
State Police shall be charged to the General Fund and to the Motor License Fund in
the same ratios as used to apportion the appropriations for salaries of members of
the Pennsylvania State Police. The contributions to the system by the Commonwealth
on behalf of active members who are enforcement officers and investigators of the
Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board shall be charged to the General Fund and to the
State Stores Fund.
(c) Contributions from funds other than General Fund.-- The amounts assessed other employers who are required to make the necessary separate
contributions to the fund and the trust out of funds other than the General Fund shall
be paid by such employers into the fund or trust in accordance with requisitions presented
by the board. The General Fund of the Commonwealth shall not be held liable to appropriate
the moneys required to build up the reserves in the fund necessary for the payment
of benefits from the system to employees or to make the employer defined contributions
for employees of such other employers. In case any such other employer shall fail
to provide to the fund the moneys necessary for such purpose, then the service of
such members of the system for such period for which money is not so provided shall
be credited and pickup contributions with respect to such members shall continue to
be credited to the members' savings account. The annuity to which such member is entitled
shall be determined as actuarially equivalent to the present value of the maximum
single life annuity of each such member reduced by the amount of employer contributions
to the system payable on account and attributable to his compensation during such
service, except that no reduction shall be made as a result of the failure of an employer
to make contributions required for a period of USERRA leave.
(Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
Chapter 57 Benefits
§ 5701 Return of total accumulated deductions
Any member upon termination of service may, in lieu of all benefits payable from the
system under this chapter to which he may be entitled, elect to receive his total
accumulated deductions by his required beginning date.
(Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5701.1 Transfer of accumulated deductions
When an employee of the Juvenile Court Judges' Commission elects membership in an
independent retirement program pursuant to section 5301(f) (relating to mandatory
and optional membership in the system and participation in the plan), the board shall
transfer directly to the trustee or administrator of the independent retirement program
all accumulated deductions resulting from service credited while an employee of the
Juvenile Court Judges' Commission.
(Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5702 Maximum single life annuity
(a) General rule.-- Any full coverage member who is eligible to receive an annuity pursuant to the provisions
of section 5308(a) or (b) (relating to eligibility for annuities) who terminates State
service, or if a multiple service member who is a school employee who is an active
member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System who terminates school service,
before attaining age 70 shall be entitled to receive a maximum single life annuity
attributable to his credited service and equal to the sum of the following single
life annuities beginning at the effective date of retirement:
(1) A single life annuity that is the sum of the standard single life annuities determined
separately for each class of service multiplied by the appropriate class of service
multiplier applicable to each standard single life annuity. In case the member on
the effective date of retirement is under superannuation age for any service, a reduction
factor calculated to provide benefits actuarially equivalent to an annuity starting
at superannuation age and subject to the provisions of subsection (f) shall be applied
to the product determined for that service: Provided, however, That any standard single
life annuity resulting from Class A-5 service shall be reduced by a percentage determined
by multiplying the number of months, including a fraction of a month as a full month,
by which the effective date of retirement precedes superannuation age by 0.25% if
the effective date of retirement is on or after the date the member has attained age
57 and the member has 25 or more eligibility points, and that any standard single
life annuity resulting from Class A-6 service shall be reduced by a percentage determined
by multiplying the number of months, including a fraction of a month as a full month,
by which the effective date of retirement precedes superannuation age by 0.25% if
the effective date of retirement is on or after the date the member has attained age
62 and the member has 25 or more eligibility points. The class of service multiplier
for any period of concurrent service shall be multiplied by the proportion of total
State and school compensation during such period attributable to State service as
a member of the system. In the event a member has two multipliers for one class of
service, separate standard single life annuities shall be calculated for the portion
of service in the class applicable to each class of service multiplier.
(2) If eligible, a single life annuity of 2% of his average noncovered salary for each
year of social security integration credit as provided for in section 5305 (relating
to social security integration credits) multiplied, if on the effective date of retirement
the member is under superannuation age for any service, by the actuarially determined
reduction factor for that service.
(3) If eligible, a single life annuity which is actuarially equivalent to the regular
and additional accumulated deductions attributable to contributions as a member of
Class C, but not less than such annuity determined as if the member were age 60 on
the effective date of retirement, actuarially reduced in the event the member is under
superannuation age on the effective date of retirement.
(4) If eligible, a single life annuity which is actuarially equivalent to the amount by
which his regular and additional accumulated deductions attributable to any credited
service other than as a member of Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6 and Class
C are greater than one-half of the actuarially equivalent value on the effective date
of retirement of the annuity as provided in paragraph (1) attributable to service
other than Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5, Class A-6 and Class C for which regular
or joint coverage member contributions were made.
(5) If eligible, a single life annuity which is actuarially equivalent to the amount by
which his social security integration accumulated deductions are greater than one-half
of the actuarially equivalent value on the effective date of retirement of the annuity
provided for under paragraph (2).
(6) If eligible, a single life annuity sufficient together with the annuity provided for
in paragraph (1) as a Class A, Class AA, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class
A-6 member and the highest annuity provided for in paragraph (2) to which he is entitled,
or at his option could have been entitled, to produce that percentage of the sums
of the standard single life annuities adjusted by the application of the class of
service multiplier for Class A, Class AA, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class
A-6 as set forth in paragraph (1) in the case where any service is credited as a member
of Class A, Class AA, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 on the effective
date of retirement as determined by his total years of credited service as a member
of Class A, Class AA, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 and by the following
table:
| Total Years of Credited Service as a Member of Class A, Class AA, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-6 | Percentage of Sums of Standard Single Life Annuities Adjusted for Class A, Class AA, Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 and Class A-6 Class of Service Multipliers |
| --- | --- |
| 35-40 | 100% |
| 41 | 102% |
| 42 | 104% |
| 43 | 106% |
| 44 | 108% |
| 45 or more | 110% |
(a.1) Rule for terminations after attaining age 70.--
(1) Any full coverage member who is eligible to receive an annuity pursuant to the provisions
of section 5308(a) who terminates State service, or if a multiple service member who
is a school employee and an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement
System who terminates school service, on or after attaining age 70 and who applies
for a superannuation annuity to be effective the day after the termination of State
service or school service, as the case may be, shall be entitled to receive a maximum
single life annuity as of a determination date that is equal to the greater of subparagraph
(i) or (ii):
(i) the sum of the annuities provided in subsection (a)(1) through (6) calculated as of
the determination date; and
(ii) the greater of clause (A) or (B):
(A) the sum of the annuities provided in subsection (a)(1), (3), (4) and (6) as of the
preceding determination date adjusted by the actuarial increase factor, plus the annuities
provided in subsection (a)(2) and (5) as of the determination date; and
(B) the maximum single life annuity as of the preceding determination date adjusted by
the actuarial increase factor.
The maximum single life annuity shall be calculated for each determination date.
(2) For purposes of this subsection, the determination date shall be:
(i) the member's birthday, provided that as of such date the member qualifies for a maximum
single life annuity under this subsection; or
(ii) if the member's maximum single life annuity is being determined as of the member's
effective date of retirement, then the determination date shall be the member's effective
date of retirement.
(3) In the event an active member, an inactive member on leave without pay or a multiple
service member who is a school employee and an active member of the Public School
Employees' Retirement System has attained age 70 before the effective date of this
subsection, or enters State service or school service, as the case may be, after attaining
age 70, then section 5305.1 (relating to eligibility for actuarial increase factor)
and subsections (a) and (a.1) shall be effective prospectively with respect to such
member at the member's next birthday after the effective date of this subsection,
entry into State service, or school service.
Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to provide an actuarial increase factor
for any period of service prior to the effective date of this subsection.
(b) Present value of annuity.-- The present value of the maximum single life annuity as calculated in accordance with
subsection (a) of this section shall be determined by multiplying the maximum single
life annuity by the cost of a dollar annuity on the effective date of retirement.
Such present value shall be decreased only as required under the provisions of section
5506 (relating to incomplete payments), 5509(c) (relating to appropriations and assessments
by the Commonwealth) or 5703 (relating to reduction of annuities on account of social
security old-age insurance benefits).
(c) Limitation on amount of annuity.-- The annuity paid to a member under subsection (a) and reduced in accordance with the
option elected under section 5705 (relating to member's options) shall not exceed
the highest compensation received as a member of the system during any period of twelve
consecutive months of credited service. No limit on the total annuity paid to a member
with Class D-3 service shall be applied in the case of a member who served as a constitutional
officer of the General Assembly.
(d) Limitation regarding annual benefit under IRC § 415.-- Notwithstanding any provision of this part to the contrary, including, but not limited
to, subsection (c), no benefit shall be payable to the extent that such benefit exceeds
any limitations under IRC § 415 in effect with respect to governmental plans as such
term is defined in IRC § 414(d) on the date the benefit payment becomes effective,
provided however, that any increase in any limitation under IRC § 415 shall be applicable
to all current and future annuitants and survivor annuitants.
(e) Coordination of benefits.-- The determination and payment of the maximum single life annuity under this section
shall be in addition to any payments a member may be entitled to receive, has received
or is receiving as a result of being a participant in the plan.
(f) Special calculation for Class A-5 and Class A-6.-- For the calculation under subsection (a) for all Class A-5 and Class A-6 members the
reduction factor used in the calculation for an annuity for a member, other than a
Class A-5 member who has attained age 57 and 25 eligibility points, who has not attained
the age of 62 shall be determined so that a maximum single life annuity with an effective
date of retirement before the member attains age 62 shall be actuarially equivalent
to the maximum single life annuity the member would receive if the member became a
vestee and later applied for an annuity with an effective date of retirement on the
date the member attained age 62. For purposes of this subsection, the annuity that
the member would receive at age 62 shall not be determined using the 0.25% per month
reduction in subsection (a)(1) based on having 25 years of service. For purposes of
this subsection, the maximum single life annuity actually being received is actuarially
equivalent to the maximum single life annuity with an effective date of attaining
age 62 if the actual maximum single life annuity has the same present value as the
maximum single life annuity at age 62, computed on the basis of interest at 7.375%
per annum, compounded annually, and the mortality tables adopted by the board.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; July 2, 2019, P.L.434, No.72, eff. 60 days)
§ 5703 Reduction of annuities on account of social security old-age insurance benefits
(a) General rule.-- A joint coverage member who is eligible to receive an annuity under section 5308(a)
or (b) (relating to eligibility for annuities) shall be entitled to receive the annuity
provided for in sections 5702 (relating to maximum single life annuity) and 5708 (relating
to supplemental annuities) which shall be reduced at the time at which the member
would be entitled to receive full social security old-age insurance benefits whether
or not he has applied for such benefits. The reduction shall be an amount equal to
40% of the primary insurance amount paid or payable to him and subject to the following
provisions:
(1) The eligibility of such member for the old-age insurance benefit and the amount of
such benefit upon which the reduction in his annuity shall be based shall be determined
by the board in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Social Security Act,
42 U.S.C.A. § 301 et seq., in effect on the effective date of retirement, except that
in determining such eligibility and such amount only wages or compensation for services
covered by the system shall be included.
(2) The reduction shall not be more than one-half of the standard single life annuity
multiplied by the ratio of the sum of the three years of highest taxable wages to
an amount equal to three times the final average salary and by the ratio of the years
of credited service after December 31, 1955 to total years of credited service.
(3) Whenever the amount of the reduction from the annuity shall have been once determined,
it shall remain fixed for the duration of the annuity except that any decrease in
the old-age insurance benefit under the Federal Social Security Act, 42 U.S.C.A. §
301 et seq., shall result in a corresponding decrease in the amount of the reduction
from the annuity.
(b) Exception.-- The reduction provided for in subsection (a) shall not apply to annuities payable
under the provisions of section 5704(a) (relating to disability annuities).
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.)
§ 5704 Disability annuities
(a) Amount of annuity.-- A member who has made application for a disability annuity and has been found to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of section 5905(c)(1) (relating to duties
of the board regarding applications and elections of members and participants) shall
receive a disability annuity payable from the effective date of disability as determined
by the board and continued until a subsequent determination by the board that the
annuitant is no longer entitled to a disability annuity. If the sum of the products
of the number of years and fractional part of a year of credited service in each class
and the appropriate class of service multiplier is greater than 16.667, the disability
annuity shall be a single life annuity that is equal to the sum of the standard single
life annuities determined separately for each class of service multiplied by the appropriate
class of service multiplier, otherwise each standard single life annuity shall be
multiplied by the lesser of the following ratios:
MY*/Y or 16.667/Y
Where Y = total number of years of credited service; Y* = total years of credited
service if the member were to continue as a State employee until attaining superannuation
age as applicable to that class of service at the time of disability, or if the member
has attained superannuation age, as applicable to that class of service at the time
of disability, then the number of years of credited service and M = the class of service
multiplier as applicable to that class of service at the effective date of disability.
A member of Class C shall receive, in addition, any annuity to which he may be eligible
under section 5702(a)(3) (relating to maximum single life annuity). The member shall
be entitled to the election of a joint and survivor annuity on that portion of the
disability annuity to which he is entitled under section 5702.
(b) Benefit attributable to social security integration credit.-- If the member has been found to be eligible for a disability annuity and has social
security integration credits as provided in section 5305 (relating to social security
integration credits), he may elect to withdraw his social security integration accumulated
deductions or if he has five or more eligibility points to his credit and does not
withdraw his social security integration accumulated deductions he may execute an
application to be filed with the board to receive, in addition to his disability annuity,
an annuity calculated in accordance with section 5702(a)(2).
(c) Reduction on account of earned income.-- Subsequent to January 1, 1972, payments on account of disability shall be reduced
by that amount by which the earned income of the annuitant, as reported in accordance
with section 5908(b) (relating to rights and duties of annuitants), for the preceding
calendar year together with the disability annuity payments provided in this section
other than subsection (b), for the year, exceeds the product of:
(1) the last year's salary of the annuitant as a member of the system; and
(2) the ratio of the current monthly payment to the monthly payment at the effective date
of disability;
Provided, That the annuitant shall not receive less than his member's annuity or the
amount to which he may be entitled under section 5702 whichever is greater.
(d) Reduction on account of ineligibility.-- Payment of that portion of the disability annuity in excess of the annuity to which
the annuitant was entitled at the effective date of disability calculated in accordance
with section 5702 shall cease if the annuitant is no longer eligible under the provisions
of sections 5905(c)(2) or 5908(b) or (c).
(e) Termination of State service.-- Upon termination of disability annuity payments in excess of an annuity calculated
in accordance with section 5702, a disability annuitant who does not return to State
service may file an application with the board for an amount equal to the excess,
if any, of the sum of the shared-risk accumulated deductions plus the regular and
additional accumulated deductions standing to his credit at the effective date of
disability over one-third of the total disability annuity payments received. If the
annuitant on the date of termination of service was eligible for an annuity as provided
in section 5308(a) or (b) (relating to eligibility for annuities), he may file an
application with the board for an election of an optional modification of his annuity.
(1) (Deleted by amendment).
(2) (Deleted by amendment).
(f) Supplement for service connected disability.--
(1) If a member has been found to be eligible for a disability annuity and if the disability
has been found to be a service connected disability and if the member is receiving
workers' compensation payments for other than medical benefits, such member shall
receive a supplement equal to the amount determined under paragraph (2) less the sum
of the annuity as determined under subsection (a) and any payments paid or payable
on account of such disability under the act of June 2, 1915 (P.L.736, No.338), known
as the Workers' Compensation Act, the act of June 21, 1939 (P.L.566, No.284), known
as The Pennsylvania Occupational Disease Act, and the Social Security Act (49 Stat.
620, 42 U.S.C. § 301 et seq.). Such supplement shall continue as long as he is determined
to be disabled and is receiving workers' compensation payments for other than medical
benefits on account of his service connected disability in accordance with the Workers'
Compensation Act or The Pennsylvania Occupational Disease Act. If the member has received
a lump sum workers' compensation payment in lieu of future weekly compensation payments,
the length in weeks and calculation of the service connected disability supplement
shall be determined by dividing the lump sum payment by the average weekly wage as
determined by the Workers' Compensation Board.
(2) For a member who does not have Class A-5 or Class A-6 service, the amount to be used
to determine eligibility for the supplement under paragraph (1) shall be 70% of the
member's final average salary. For a member who has Class A-5 or Class A-6 service,
the amount to be used to determine eligibility for the supplement under paragraph
(1) shall be calculated according to the following formula:
A = .7[(YW MULTIPLIED BY FASW)+(YP MULTIPLIED BY FASP)]
YT YT
(3) The following apply to the formula in paragraph (2):
(i) A equals the amount used to determine the supplement;
(ii) YT equals total years of credited service;
(iii) YW equals years of credited service that are not Class A-5 or Class A-6 service;
(iv) FASW equals final average salary calculated for credited service other than Class A-5
or Class A-6 service;
(v) YP equals years of service credited as Class A-5 or Class A-6 service; and
(vi) FASP equals final average salary calculated for service credited as Class A-5 or Class
A-6 service.
(g) Limitation regarding annual benefit under IRC § 415.-- Notwithstanding any provisions of this part to the contrary, no benefit shall be payable
to the extent that such benefit exceeds any limitation under IRC § 415 as in effect
with respect to governmental plans as such term is defined in IRC § 414(d) on the
date the benefit payment becomes effective, provided however, that any increase in
any limitation under IRC § 415 shall be applicable to all current and future annuitants
and survivor annuitants.
(h) Coordination of benefits.-- The determination and payment of a disability annuity under this section is in addition
to any payments a member may be entitled to receive, has received or is receiving
as a result of being a participant in the plan.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; June 13, 1985, P.L.40, No.19, eff. imd.; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5705 Member's options
(a) General rule.-- Any special vestee, vestee or any other member upon termination of State service who
is eligible to receive an annuity as provided in section 5308(a) or (b) (relating
to eligibility for annuities) may apply for and elect to receive either a maximum
single life annuity, as calculated in accordance with the provisions of section 5702
(relating to maximum single life annuity), or a reduced annuity certified by the actuary
to be actuarially equivalent to the maximum single life annuity payable after reduction
under subsection (a.1) and in accordance with one of the following options; except
that no member shall elect an annuity payable to one or more survivor annuitants other
than his spouse or alternate payee of such a magnitude that the present value of the
annuity payable to him for life plus any lump sum payment under this subsection and
subsection (a.1) he may have elected to receive is less than 50% of the present value
of his maximum single life annuity and no member may elect a payment option that would
provide benefits that do not satisfy the minimum distribution requirements or would
violate the incidental death benefit rules of IRC § 401(a)(9):
(1) Option 1.-- A life annuity to the member with a guaranteed total payment equal to the present
value of the maximum single life annuity on the effective date of retirement with
the provision that, if, at his death, he has received less than such present value,
the unpaid balance shall be payable to his beneficiary.
(2) Option 2.-- A joint and survivor annuity payable during the lifetime of the member with the full
amount of such annuity payable thereafter to his survivor annuitant, if living at
his death.
(3) Option 3.-- A joint and fifty percent (50%) survivor annuity payable during the lifetime of the
member with one-half of such annuity payable thereafter to his survivor annuitant,
if living at his death.
(4) Option 4.-- Some other benefit which shall be certified by the actuary to be actuarially equivalent
to the maximum single life annuity, subject to the following restrictions:
(i) any annuity shall be payable without reduction during the lifetime of the member;
(ii) the sum of all annuities payable to the designated survivor annuitants shall not be
greater than the annuity payable to the member; and
(iii) a portion of the benefit may be payable as a lump sum, except that such lump sum payment
shall not exceed an amount equal to the total accumulated deductions standing to the
credit of the member that are not the result of contributions and statutory interest
made or credited as a result of Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 service.
The balance of the present value of the maximum single life annuity adjusted in accordance
with section 5702(b) shall be paid in the form of an annuity with a guaranteed total
payment, a single life annuity, or a joint and survivor annuity or any combination
thereof but subject to the restrictions of subparagraphs (i) and (ii) under this option.
(a.1) Additional lump sum withdrawal.-- The following shall apply:
(1) If a member has an effective date of retirement after December 31, 2018, and has elected
to have the full amount allowed under subsection (a)(4)(iii) paid in a lump sum, or
is not eligible to have any money paid under subsection (a)(4)(iii), then the member
may elect to receive an additional amount payable in a lump sum at the same time as
the payment elected under subsection (a)(4)(iii), if any.
(2) The additional amount payable in a lump sum may not exceed an amount equal to total
accumulated deductions standing to the credit of the member on the effective date
of retirement related to service credited as Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class
A-6.
(3) If a member elects to be paid an additional lump sum amount under this subsection,
then the maximum single life annuity calculated under section 5702 and payable under
subsection (a) shall be reduced by the additional amount withdrawn divided by the
cost of a dollar annuity on the effective date of retirement computed on the basis
of the annual interest rate adopted for that fiscal year by the board for the calculation
of the employer normal contribution rate under section 5508(b) (relating to actuarial
cost method) and the mortality tables adopted by the board for the determination of
actuarially equivalent benefits under this part. The reduction in the maximum single
life annuity under this paragraph shall apply before the election and calculation
of any reduced annuities payable under subsection (a).
(b) Present value of joint coverage annuity.-- In calculating an annuity payable to a member of the joint coverage group, the present
value of such adjusted annuity shall be determined by taking into account prospectively
the reduction applicable upon the attainment of the age at which full social security
benefits are payable.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; June 13, 1985, P.L.40, No.19, eff. imd.; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. Jan. 1, 1995; June 25, 1997, P.L.369, No.41, eff. imd.; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5705.1 Payment of accumulated deductions resulting from more than one class of service
Any superannuation or withdrawal annuitant who:
(1) has Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 service credit;
(2) has service credited in one or more classes of service; and
(3) because he has five or more, but fewer than ten, eligibility points is not eligible
to receive an annuity on his Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 service
shall receive in a lump sum at the time of his retirement, in addition to any other
annuity or lump sum payment which he may elect, his accumulated deductions resulting
from his Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6 service credit. Payment of these
accumulated deductions resulting from Class A-3, Class A-4, Class A-5 or Class A-6
service credit shall not be eligible for installment payments pursuant to section
5905.1 (relating to installment payments of accumulated deductions) but shall be considered
a lump sum payment for purposes of section 5905.1(d).
(Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5706 Termination of annuities
(a) General rule.--
(1) If the annuitant returns to State service or enters or has entered school service
and elects multiple service membership, any annuity payable to him under this part
shall cease effective upon the date of his return to State service or entering school
service without regard to whether he is a mandatory, optional or prohibited member
of the system or participant in the plan or, if a multiple service member, whether
he is a mandatory, optional or prohibited member or participant of the Public School
Employees' Retirement System or School Employees' Defined Contribution Plan; and,
in the case of an annuity other than a disability annuity the present value of such
annuity, adjusted for full coverage in the case of a joint coverage member who makes
the appropriate back contributions for full coverage, shall be frozen as of the date
such annuity ceases. An annuitant who is credited with an additional 10% of Class
A and Class C service as provided in section 5302(c) (relating to credited State service)
and who returns to State service shall forfeit such credited service and shall have
his frozen present value adjusted as if his 10% retirement incentive had not been
applied to his account. In the event that the cost-of-living increase enacted December
18, 1979 occurred during the period of such State or school employment, the frozen
present value shall be increased, on or after the member attains superannuation age,
by the percent applicable had he not returned to service.
(2) This subsection shall not apply in the case of any annuitant who:
(i) may render services to the Commonwealth in the capacity of an independent contractor;
or
(ii) is over normal retirement age or who has been an annuitant for more than one year
and who may render service to the Commonwealth:
(A) as a member of an independent board or commission or as a member of a departmental
administrative or advisory board or commission when such members of independent or
departmental boards or commissions are compensated on a per diem basis for not more
than 150 days per calendar year; or
(B) as a member of an independent board or commission requiring appointment by the Governor,
with advice and consent of the Senate, where the annual salary payable to the member
does not exceed $35,000 and where the member has been an annuitant for at least six
months immediately preceding the appointment.
(a.1) Return to State service during emergency.-- When, in the judgment of the employer, an emergency creates an increase in the work
load such that there is serious impairment of service to the public, an annuitant
who is over normal retirement age or who has been an annuitant for more than one year
may be returned to State service for a period not to exceed 95 days in any calendar
year without loss of his annuity. In computing the number of days an annuitant has
returned to State service, any amount of time less than one-half of a day shall be
counted as one-half of a day. For agencies, boards and commissions under the Governor's
jurisdiction, the approval of the Governor that an emergency exists shall be required
before an annuitant may be returned to State service.
(a.2) Return of benefits.-- In the event an annuitant whose annuity from the system ceases pursuant to this section
receives any annuity payment, including a lump sum payment pursuant to section 5705
(relating to member's options) on or after the date of his return to State service
or entering school service, the annuitant shall return to the board the amount so
received from the system plus statutory interest. The amount payable shall be certified
in each case by the board in accordance with methods approved by the actuary and shall
be paid in a lump sum within 30 days or in the case of an active member or school
employee who is an active member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System
may be amortized with statutory interest through salary deductions to the system in
amounts agreed upon by the member and the board. The salary deduction amortization
plans agreed to by the member and the board may include a deferral of payment amounts
and statutory interest until the termination of school service or State service as
the board in its sole discretion decides to allow. The board may limit salary deduction
amortization plans to such terms as the board in its sole discretion determines. In
the case of a school employee who is an active member of the Public School Employees'
Retirement System, the agreed upon salary deductions shall be remitted to the Public
School Employees' Retirement Board, which shall certify and transfer to the board
the amounts paid.
(a.3) Return of benefits paid during USERRA leave.-- In the event that a former State employee is reemployed from USERRA leave who had
received any payments or annuity from the system during the USERRA leave, the employee
shall return to the board the amount so received plus statutory interest. The amount
payable shall be certified in each case by the board in accordance with methods approved
by the actuary and shall be paid in a lump sum within 30 days or in the case of an
active member may be amortized with statutory interest through salary deductions in
amounts agreed upon by the member and the board, but not longer than a period that
starts with the date of reemployment and continuing for up to three times the length
of the member's immediate past period of USERRA leave, with the repayment period not
to exceed five years or such longer time as may be agreed to between the board and
the member.
(a.4) Return to service as a senior judge or senior magisterial district judge.-- Notwithstanding the provisions of the act of September 30, 1983 (P.L.160, No.39),
known as the Public Official Compensation Law, 42 Pa.C.S. (relating to judiciary and
judicial procedure) or any other provision of law or rule of court providing for or
allowing a member of the judiciary to return to service as a senior judge, senior
justice, senior magisterial district judge or in any administrative, fact finding,
adjudicative, appellate or other capacity with any court or tribunal or in any other
capacity for which compensation is received and to receive such compensation, whether
paid on a per diem, hourly, salaried or other basis, in addition to any annuity payable
under this part, any such member of the judiciary who returns to State service shall
be subject to the provision of this section and section 5301 (relating to mandatory
and optional membership) unless that member of the judiciary is over normal retirement
age or has been an annuitant for more than one year.
(a.5) No contributions or credited service.-- The service of an annuitant whose annuity does not cease upon his return to State
or school service shall not be subject to member contributions or eligible for qualification
as creditable State service and shall not be eligible for participation in the plan,
mandatory pickup participant contributions, voluntary contributions or employer defined
contributions.
(b) Subsequent discontinuance of service.-- Upon subsequent discontinuance of service, such terminating State employee other than
a former annuitant who had the effect of his frozen present value eliminated in accordance
with subsection (c) or a former disability annuitant shall be entitled to an annuity
which is actuarially equivalent to the present value as determined under subsection
(a) to which shall be added, if the service after reemployment was as a member of
the system, the present value of a maximum single life annuity based on years of service
credited subsequent to reentry in the system and his final average salary computed
by reference to his compensation as a member of the system or as a member of the Public
School Employees' Retirement System during his entire period of State and school service.
(c) Elimination of the effect of frozen present value.--
(1) An annuitant who returns to State service as an active member of the system and earns
three eligibility points as a member of the system by performing credited State service
following the most recent period of receipt of an annuity under this part, or an annuitant
who enters school service other than as a Class DC participant and:
(i) is a multiple service member; or
(ii) who elects multiple service membership, and
earns three eligibility points by performing credited State service as a member of
the system or credited school service following the most recent period of receipt
of an annuity under this part, and who had the present value of his annuity frozen
in accordance with subsection (a), shall qualify to have the effect of the frozen
present value resulting from all previous periods of retirement eliminated, provided
that all lump sum payments under Option 4 or under section 5705(a.1) and annuity payments
payable during previous periods of retirement plus interest as set forth in paragraph
(3) shall be returned to the fund in the form of an actuarial adjustment to his subsequent
benefits or in such form as the board may otherwise direct.
(2) Upon subsequent discontinuance of service and the filing of an application for an
annuity, a former annuitant who qualifies to have the effect of a frozen present value
eliminated under this subsection shall be entitled to receive the higher of either:
(i) an annuity (prior to optional modification) calculated as if the freezing of the former
annuitant's account pursuant to subsection (a) had not occurred, adjusted by crediting
Class A State service as Class AA service as provided for in section 5306(a.1) (relating
to classes of service) and further adjusted according to paragraph (3), provided that
a former annuitant of the system or a former annuitant of the Public School Employees'
Retirement System who retired under a provision of law granting additional service
credit if termination of State or school service or retirement occurred during a specific
period of time shall not be permitted to retain the additional service credit under
the prior law when the annuity is computed for his most recent retirement; or
(ii) an annuity (prior to optional modification) calculated as if the former annuitant
did not qualify to have the effect of the frozen present value eliminated,
unless the former annuitant notifies the board in writing by the later of the date
the application for annuity is filed or the effective date of retirement that the
former annuitant wishes to receive the lower annuity.
(3) In addition to any other adjustment to the present value of the maximum single life
annuity that a member may be entitled to receive that occurs as a result of any other
provision of law, the present value of the maximum single life annuity shall be reduced
by all amounts paid or payable to him during all previous periods of retirement plus
interest on these amounts until the date of subsequent retirement. The interest for
each year shall be calculated based upon the annual interest rate adopted for that
fiscal year by the board for the calculation of the normal contribution rate pursuant
to section 5508(b) (relating to actuarial cost method).
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; July 12, 1981, P.L.261, No.87, eff. imd.; Mar. 4, 1982, P.L.141, No.45, eff. imd.; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29; Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. 60 days; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5707 Death benefits
(a) Members eligible for annuities.-- Any active member, inactive member, vestee or current or former State employee performing
USERRA leave who dies and was eligible for an annuity in accordance with section 5308(a)
or (b) (relating to eligibility for annuities) or special vestee who has attained
superannuation age and dies before applying for a superannuation annuity shall be
considered as having applied for an annuity to become effective the day before his
death and in the event he has not elected an option or such election has not been
approved prior to his death, it shall be assumed that he elected Option 1. For purposes
of this subsection, a member with Class A-5 service or Class A-6 service who has ten
or more eligibility points shall be considered eligible for an annuity based on Class
A-5 or Class A-6 service, subject to a reduction factor calculated to provide benefits
actuarially equivalent to an annuity starting at superannuation age, even if the member
had not attained age 62.
(b) Members ineligible for annuities.-- In the event of the death of a special vestee, an active member, an inactive member
or a current or former State employee performing USERRA leave who is not entitled
to a death benefit as provided in subsection (a), his designated beneficiary shall
be paid the full amount of his total accumulated deductions.
(b.1) Members eligible for annuities in some classes of service and ineligible in other classes of service.-- In the event of the death of a member who is eligible for an annuity based on service
credited in some classes of service and ineligible for an annuity for service credited
in other classes of service, a benefit shall be paid under subsection (a) based on
the service for which an annuity is deemed payable in addition to payment under subsection
(b) of the accumulated deductions attributable to service for which the member was
not eligible for an annuity.
(c) Disability annuitants eligible for withdrawal annuity.-- In the event of the death of a disability annuitant who has elected to receive a maximum
disability annuity before he has received in annuity payments an amount equal to the
present value, on the effective date of disability, of the benefits to which he would
have been entitled under subsection (a) had he died while in State service, the balance
of such amount shall be paid to his designated beneficiary.
(d) Disability annuitants ineligible for withdrawal annuity.-- In the event of the death of a disability annuitant who was not entitled to receive
benefits under subsection (a), his beneficiary shall be paid the excess of the sum
of the regular and additional accumulated deductions standing to his credit on the
effective date of disability over one-third of the total disability payments received.
(e) Annuitants electing maximum single life annuity.-- In the event of the death of an annuitant who has elected to receive the maximum single
life annuity before he has received in annuity payments the full amount of the total
accumulated deductions standing to his credit on the effective date of retirement,
the balance shall be paid to his designated beneficiary.
(f) Members subject to limitations under section 5702(c).-- Subject to the limitations contained in section 401(a)(9) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)(9)), the present value of any
annuity in excess of that payable under section 5702 (relating to maximum single life
annuity) that is not subject to the limitations under section 415(b) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 shall be paid in a lump sum to the beneficiary designated by
the member after the death of the member. A beneficiary receiving a benefit under
this subsection shall not be able to elect a payment method otherwise allowed under
section 5709(b)(2) and (3) (relating to payment of benefits from the system).
(g) Required distributions.-- All payments pursuant to this section shall start and be made in compliance with the
minimum distribution requirements and incidental death benefit rules of IRC § 401(a)(9).
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; June 13, 1985, P.L.40, No.19, eff. imd.; June 25, 1997, P.L.369, No.41, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5708 Supplemental annuities
(a) General rule.-- Every annuitant who retired prior to July 1, 1978 and who is in receipt of a superannuation,
withdrawal or disability annuity, shall continue to receive the annuity to which he
was entitled prior to July 1, 1979 and beginning July 1, 1979, any annuitant retiring
on or prior to June 30, 1978 shall receive a cost-of-living supplement determined
as a percentage applied to the retirement annuity to which he was entitled prior to
July 1, 1979. Such cost-of-living supplement shall be payable under the same terms
and conditions as provided under the option plan in effect as of June 30, 1979.
(b) Cost-of-living adjustment factors.-- The percentage which is to be applied in the determination of the cost-of-living supplements,
shall be determined on the basis of the effective date of retirement payable on the
first $12,000 of annuity received per year, as follows:
| Effective date of retirement | Percentage factor |
| --- | --- |
| July 1, 1977 through June 30, 1978 | 5% |
| --- | --- |
| July 1, 1976 through June 30, 1977 | 10% |
| July 1, 1975 through June 30, 1976 | 13% |
| July 1, 1974 through June 30, 1975 | 20% |
| March 1, 1974 through June 30, 1974 | 27% |
| Prior to March 1, 1974 | 31% |
Provided, however, That such cost-of-living supplement as determined above shall not
be payable to an annuitant receiving a withdrawal annuity prior to the first day of
July coincident with or following his attainment of superannuation age: And further
provided, That any member terminating legislative service subsequent to November 30,
1970, shall be entitled to receive on account of Class D-3 service a maximum single
life annuity per year of service as a regular member of the General Assembly which
shall not be less than the corresponding maximum single life annuity, including any
cost-of-living supplements enacted prior to October 1, 1979, of a member retiring
from legislative service November 30, 1970.
(c) Supplement enacted after death of member.-- No cost-of-living supplement enacted after the death of the member shall be payable
to the beneficiary or survivor annuitant of such deceased former State employee, except
when the effective date of the supplement shall predate the death of the member by
virtue of retroactivity of the supplement.
(d) Minimum total annuity.-- Any superannuation or disability annuitant shall be entitled to receive a supplement
such that his total annuity including any cost-of-living supplement shall be actuarially
equivalent to a maximum single life annuity of $84.50 for each full year of credited
service.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Dec. 18, 1979, P.L.566, No.130, eff. imd.; July 12, 1981, P.L.261, No.87, eff. imd.)
§ 5708.1 Additional supplemental annuities
(a) Benefits.-- Commencing with the first monthly annuity payment after July 1, 1984, any eligible
benefit recipient shall be entitled to receive an additional monthly supplemental
annuity from the State Employees' Retirement System.
(b) Amount of additional supplemental annuity.-- The amount of the additional monthly supplemental annuity shall be the total of the
following:
(1) One dollar multiplied by the number of years of credited service.
(2) Two dollars multiplied by the number of years on retirement.
(3) Two percent of the monthly annuity being received on July 1, 1984, but not more than
$20.
(c) Payment.-- The additional monthly supplemental annuity provided for in this section shall be
paid automatically unless the intended recipient files a written notice with the system
requesting that the additional monthly supplemental annuity not be paid.
(d) Conditions.-- The additional supplemental annuity provided for in this section shall be payable
under the same terms and conditions as provided under the option plan in effect as
of June 30, 1984.
(e) Benefits paid to beneficiaries or survivors.-- No supplemental annuity enacted after the death of the member shall be payable to
the beneficiary or survivor annuitant of the deceased former State employee. However,
when the effective date of the supplement predates the death of the member by virtue
of retroactivity of the supplement, payments which were retroactively due the deceased
annuitant shall be paid to the beneficiary or designated survivor, as the case may
be.
(f) Funding.-- The actuary shall annually certify the amount of appropriations for the next fiscal
year needed to fund, over a period of ten years from July 1, 2002, the additional
monthly supplemental annuity provided for in this section, which amounts shall be
paid during the period beginning July 1, 2002, and ending June 30, 2010. For fiscal
years beginning on or after July 1, 2010, the additional liability provided in this
section shall be funded as part of the actuarial accrued liability as provided in
section 5508 (relating to actuarial cost method).
(g) Definitions.-- As used in this section the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given
to them in this subsection:
"Eligible benefit recipient." A person who is receiving a superannuation, withdrawal or disability annuity and who
commenced receipt of that annuity on or prior to July 1, 1982, but the supplemental
annuities shall not be payable to an annuitant receiving a withdrawal annuity prior
to the first day of July coincident with or following the annuitant's attainment of
superannuation age.
"Years of credited service." The number of full years of service credited as a member for each benefit recipient,
which years of service need not have been continuous.
"Years on retirement." The number of full years as of July 1, 1983 which have elapsed since the eligible
benefit recipient most recently commenced the receipt of an annuity and during which
the eligible benefit recipient received an annuity.
(June 29, 1984, P.L.450, No.95, eff. imd.; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2002; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.)
§ 5708.2 Further additional supplemental annuities
(a) Benefits.-- Commencing with the first monthly annuity payment after January 1, 1989, any eligible
benefit recipient shall be entitled to receive a further additional monthly supplemental
annuity from the system. This shall be in addition to the supplemental annuities provided
for in sections 5708 (relating to supplemental annuities) and 5708.1 (relating to
additional supplemental annuities).
(b) Amount of additional supplemental annuity.-- The amount of the additional monthly supplemental annuity shall be the total of the
following:
(1) Two dollars multiplied by the number of years of credited service.
(2) Fifty cents multiplied by the number of years on retirement.
(c) Payment.-- The additional monthly supplemental annuity provided for in this section shall be
paid automatically unless the intended recipient files a written notice with the system
requesting that the additional monthly supplemental annuity not be paid.
(d) Conditions.-- The additional supplemental annuity provided for in this section shall be payable
under the same terms and conditions as provided under the option plan in effect as
of December 31, 1988.
(e) Benefits paid to beneficiaries or survivors.-- No supplemental annuity effective after the death of the member shall be payable to
the beneficiary or survivor annuitant of the deceased member.
(f) Funding.-- The actuary shall annually estimate the amount of Commonwealth appropriations for
the next fiscal year needed to fund, over a period of ten years from July 1, 2002,
the additional monthly supplemental annuity provided for in this section, which amounts
shall be paid during the period beginning July 1, 2002, and ending June 30, 2010.
For fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2010, the additional liability provided
in this section shall be funded as part of the actuarial accrued liability as provided
in section 5508 (relating to actuarial cost method).
(g) Definitions.-- As used in this section, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given
to them in this subsection:
"Eligible benefit recipient." A person who is receiving a superannuation, withdrawal or disability annuity and who
commenced receipt of that annuity on or prior to July 1, 1987, but the supplemental
annuities shall not be payable to an annuitant receiving a withdrawal annuity prior
to the first day of July coincident with or following the annuitant's attainment of
superannuation age.
"Years of credited service." The number of full years of service as a member to the credit of each benefit recipient,
which years of service need not have been continuous.
"Years on retirement." The number of full years as of July 1, 1988, which have elapsed since the eligible
benefit recipient commenced the receipt of an annuity and during which the eligible
benefit recipient received an annuity.
(Oct. 21, 1988, P.L.844, No.112, eff. Jan. 1, 1989; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2002; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.)
§ 5708.3 Supplemental annuities commencing 1994
(a) Benefits.-- Commencing with the first monthly annuity payment after July 1, 1994, any eligible
benefit recipient shall be entitled to receive a further additional monthly supplemental
annuity from the system. This shall be in addition to the supplemental annuities provided
for in sections 5708 (relating to supplemental annuities), 5708.1 (relating to additional
supplemental annuities) and 5708.2 (relating to further additional supplemental annuities).
(b) Amount of additional supplemental annuity.-- The amount of the additional monthly supplemental annuity shall be determined on the
basis of the most recent effective date of retirement and payable on the first $3,000
of annuity received per month, as follows:
Most recent effective Percentage factor
date of retirement
July 1, 1991, through June 30, 1992 1.5%
July 1, 1990, through June 30, 1991 2.8%
July 1, 1989, through June 30, 1990 5.3%
On or prior to June 30, 1989 7.9%
In addition to the supplemental annuity payable as a result of the percentage factors
as set forth in this subsection, there shall be a monthly longevity supplemental annuity
payable as follows:
(1) For those individuals whose most recent effective date of retirement is on or after
July 1, 1969, and on or before July 1, 1984, and who have 20 or more eligibility points,
the monthly longevity supplemental annuity shall be equal to 0.25% of the first $3,000
of annuity received per month multiplied by the number of years on retirement.
(2) For those individuals whose most recent effective date of retirement is on or before
June 30, 1969, and who have 20 or more eligibility points, the monthly longevity supplemental
annuity shall be equal to 0.25% of the first $3,000 of annuity received per month
multiplied by the number of years on retirement between July 1, 1969, and July 1,
1989, plus 0.50% of the first $3,000 of annuity received per month multiplied by the
years on retirement on or before June 30, 1969.
(c) Payment.-- The additional monthly supplemental annuity provided under this section shall be paid
automatically unless the intended recipient files a written notice with the system
requesting that the additional monthly supplemental annuity not be paid.
(d) Conditions.-- The additional supplemental annuity provided under this section shall be payable under
the same terms and conditions as provided under the option plan in effect as of June
30, 1994.
(e) Benefits paid to beneficiaries or survivors.-- No supplemental annuity effective after the death of the member shall be payable to
the beneficiary or survivor annuitant of the deceased member.
(f) Funding.-- For the period beginning July 1, 2002, and ending June 30, 2010, the additional liability
for the increase in benefits provided in this section shall be funded in equal dollar
annual installments over a period of ten years beginning July 1, 2002. For fiscal
years beginning on or after July 1, 2010, the additional liability for the increase
in benefits provided in this section shall be funded as part of the actuarial accrued
liability as provided in section 5508 (relating to actuarial cost method).
(g) Definitions.-- As used in this section, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given
to them in this subsection:
"Eligible benefit recipient." A person who is receiving a superannuation, withdrawal or disability annuity and who
commenced receipt of that annuity on or prior to June 30, 1992, but the supplemental
annuities shall not be payable to an annuitant receiving a withdrawal annuity prior
to the first day of July coincident with or following the annuitant's attainment of
superannuation age. Notwithstanding the preceding, the term "eligible benefit recipient"
shall not include those annuitants who were and currently are credited with an additional
10% of their Class A or Class C service under section 5302(c) (relating to credited
State service).
"Years on retirement." The number of full years as of July 1, 1989, which have elapsed since the eligible
benefit recipient most recently commenced the receipt of an annuity and during which
the eligible benefit recipient received an annuity.
(Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2002; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.)
§ 5708.4 Special supplemental postretirement adjustment
(a) Eligibility.-- An annuitant who:
(1) retired after February 28, 1974, and before January 1, 1985;
(2) has military service as set forth in section 5304(c)(1) or (2) (relating to creditable
nonstate service);
(3) is receiving or will receive retirement pay under 10 U.S.C. Ch. 67 (relating to retired
pay for nonregular service) for this military service; and
(4) has not purchased nonstate service credit for this military service;
shall be eligible for this special supplemental postretirement adjustment.
(b) Calculation of adjustment.-- The monthly amount of this special supplemental postretirement adjustment shall be
equal to the final average salary multiplied by 2% multiplied by the years of this
military service divided by 12 multiplied by any applicable early retirement or option
factors.
(c) Adjustment paid.-- Upon receipt of a timely request by an eligible annuitant, the system shall pay this
special supplemental postretirement adjustment monthly from the effective date of
this section.
(d) Adjustment enacted after death of annuitant.-- No special supplemental postretirement adjustment enacted after the death of an annuitant
shall be payable to the beneficiary or survivor annuitant of the deceased annuitant.
(e) Future supplemental annuities.-- This special supplemental postretirement adjustment shall be included in the total
annuity, and this military service shall be included in the total credited service
in determining all future supplemental annuities.
(f) Time limitations.-- An annuitant who is eligible for this special supplemental postretirement adjustment
shall have two years from the effective date of this section within which to make
a request to the system for the adjustment established in this section.
(g) Court-ordered purchase of nonstate service.-- If a court of competent jurisdiction rules that an annuitant who is receiving or will
receive retirement pay under 10 U.S.C. Ch. 67 for this military service is eligible
under section 5304(c)(1) or (2) to purchase nonstate service credit for this military
service, this special supplemental postretirement adjustment shall stop with the annuitant's
purchase of nonstate service credit for this military service, and the total amount
of this special supplemental postretirement adjustment paid to the annuitant from
the effective date of this section shall be subtracted from any increase in the annuity
caused by the court-ordered purchase of nonstate service credit for this military
service.
(Dec. 18, 1996, P.L.1115, No.167, eff. imd.)
§ 5708.5 Supplemental annuities commencing 1998
(a) Benefits.-- Commencing with the first monthly annuity payment after June 30, 1998, any eligible
benefit recipient shall be entitled to receive a supplemental monthly annuity from
the system. This shall be in addition to the supplemental annuities provided for in
sections 5708 (relating to supplemental annuities), 5708.1 (relating to additional
supplemental annuities), 5708.2 (relating to further additional supplemental annuities),
5708.3 (relating to supplemental annuities commencing 1994) and the special supplemental
postretirement adjustment provided for in section 5708.4 (relating to special supplemental
postretirement adjustment).
(b) Amount of supplemental annuity.-- The amount of the supplemental annuity payable pursuant to this section shall be a
percentage of the amount of the monthly annuity payment on July 1, 1998, determined
on the basis of the most recent effective date of retirement, as follows:
Most recent effective date Percentage factor
of retirement
July 1, 1996, through June 30, 1997 1.86%
July 1, 1995, through June 30, 1996 3.59%
July 1, 1994, through June 30, 1995 4.95%
July 1, 1993, through June 30, 1994 6.42%
July 1, 1992, through June 30, 1993 7.97%
July 1, 1979, through June 30, 1992 10%
July 1, 1969, through June 30, 1979 20%
On or prior to June 30, 1969 25%
(c) Payment.-- The supplemental annuity provided under this section shall be paid automatically unless
the annuitant files a written notice with the board requesting that the additional
monthly supplemental annuity not be paid.
(d) Conditions.-- The supplemental annuity provided under this section shall be payable under the same
terms and conditions as provided under the option plan in effect as of July 1, 1998.
(e) Benefits paid to beneficiaries or survivors.-- No supplemental annuity provided under this section shall be payable to the beneficiary
or survivor annuitant of a member who dies before July 1, 1998.
(f) Funding.-- For the period beginning July 1, 2002, and ending June 30, 2010, the additional liability
for the increase in benefits provided in this section shall be funded in equal dollar
annual installments over a period of ten years beginning July 1, 2002. For fiscal
years beginning on or after July 1, 2010, the additional liability for the increase
in benefits provided in this section shall be funded as part of the actuarial accrued
liability as provided in section 5508 (relating to actuarial cost method).
(g) Eligible benefit recipient.-- As used in this section, the term "eligible benefit recipient" means a person who
is receiving a superannuation, withdrawal or disability annuity on July 1, 1998, and
whose most recent effective date of retirement is prior to July 1, 1997, but the supplemental
annuities provided under this section shall not be payable to an annuitant receiving
a withdrawal annuity prior to the first day of July coincident with or following the
annuitant's attainment of superannuation age.
(June 18, 1998, P.L.685, No.88, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2002; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.)
§ 5708.6 Supplemental annuities commencing 2002
(a) Benefits.-- Commencing with the first monthly annuity payment after July 1, 2002, any eligible
benefit recipient shall be entitled to receive an additional monthly supplemental
annuity from the system. This shall be in addition to the supplemental annuities provided
for in sections 5708 (relating to supplemental annuities), 5708.1 (relating to additional
supplemental annuities), 5708.2 (relating to further additional supplemental annuities),
5708.3 (relating to supplemental annuities commencing 1994), 5708.5 (relating to supplemental
annuities commencing 1998) and the special supplemental postretirement adjustment
provided for in section 5708.4 (relating to special supplemental postretirement adjustment).
(b) Amount of supplemental annuity.-- The amount of the supplemental annuity payable pursuant to this section shall be a
percentage of the amount of the monthly annuity payment on July 1, 2002, determined
on the basis of the most recent effective date of retirement, as follows:
Most recent effective date Percentage factor
of retirement
July 2, 1988, through July 1, 1990 8.0%
July 2, 1983, through July 1, 1988 10.0%
July 2, 1980, through July 1, 1983 15.0%
Prior to July 2, 1980 25.0%
(c) Payment.-- The supplemental annuity provided under this section shall be paid automatically unless
the annuitant files a written notice with the board requesting that the additional
monthly supplemental annuity not be paid.
(d) Conditions.-- The supplemental annuity provided under this section shall be payable under the same
terms and conditions as provided under the option plan in effect as of July 1, 2002.
(e) Benefits to beneficiaries or survivors.-- No supplemental annuity provided under this section shall be payable to the beneficiary
or survivor annuitant of a member who dies before July 1, 2002.
(f) Funding.-- For the period beginning July 1, 2003, and ending June 30, 2010, the additional liability
for the increase in benefits provided in this section shall be funded in equal dollar
annual installments over a period of ten years beginning July 1, 2003. For fiscal
years beginning on or after July 1, 2010, the additional liability for the increase
in benefits provided in this section shall be funded as part of the actuarial accrued
liability as provided in section 5508 (relating to actuarial cost method).
(g) Eligible benefit recipient.-- As used in this section, the term "eligible benefit recipient" means a person who
is receiving a superannuation, withdrawal or disability annuity on July 1, 2002, and
whose most recent effective date of retirement is prior to July 2, 1990, but the supplemental
annuities provided under this section shall not be payable to an annuitant receiving
a superannuation or withdrawal annuity prior to the first day of July coincident with
or following the annuitant's attainment of superannuation age.
(Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.)
§ 5708.7 Supplemental annuities commencing 2003
(a) Benefits.-- Commencing with the first monthly annuity payment after July 1, 2003, any eligible
benefit recipient shall be entitled to receive an additional monthly supplemental
annuity from the system. This shall be in addition to the supplemental annuities provided
for in sections 5708 (relating to supplemental annuities), 5708.1 (relating to additional
supplemental annuities), 5708.2 (relating to further additional supplemental annuities),
5708.3 (relating to supplemental annuities commencing 1994) and section 5708.5 (relating
to supplemental annuities commencing 1998) and the special supplemental postretirement
adjustments provided for in sections 5708.4 (relating to special supplemental postretirement
adjustment) and 5708.8 (relating to special supplemental postretirement adjustment
of 2002).
(b) Amount of supplemental annuity.-- The amount of the supplemental annuity payable pursuant to this section shall be a
percentage of the amount of the monthly annuity payment on July 1, 2003, determined
on the basis of the most recent effective date of retirement, as follows:
Most recent effective date Percentage factor
of retirement
July 2, 2001, through July 1, 2002 2.27%
July 2, 2000, through July 1, 2001 3.08%
July 2, 1999, through July 1, 2000 4.87%
July 2, 1998, through July 1, 1999 6.35%
July 2, 1994, through July 1, 1998 7.50%
July 2, 1990, through July 1, 1994 9.00%
Prior to July 2, 1990 0.00%
(c) Payment.-- The supplemental annuity provided under this section shall be paid automatically unless
the annuitant files a written notice with the board requesting that the additional
monthly supplemental annuity not be paid.
(d) Conditions.-- The supplemental annuity provided under this section shall be payable under the same
terms and conditions as provided under the option plan in effect as of July 1, 2003.
(e) Benefits to beneficiaries or survivors.-- No supplemental annuity provided under this section shall be payable to the beneficiary
or survivor annuitant of a member who dies before July 1, 2003.
(f) Funding.-- For the period beginning July 1, 2004, and ending June 30, 2010, the additional liability
for the increase in benefits provided in this section shall be funded in equal dollar
annual installments over a period of ten years beginning July 1, 2004. For fiscal
years beginning on or after July 1, 2010, the additional liability for the increase
in benefits provided in this section shall be funded as part of the actuarial accrued
liability as provided in section 5508 (relating to actuarial cost method).
(g) Eligible benefit recipient.-- As used in this section, the term "eligible benefit recipient" means a person:
(1) who is receiving a superannuation, withdrawal or disability annuity on July 1, 2003;
(2) whose most recent effective date of retirement is prior to July 2, 2002; and
(3) whose credited service does not include any service credited as either Class AA, Class
D-4 or Class T-D service.
Notwithstanding the above, the supplemental annuities provided under this section
shall not be payable to an annuitant receiving a superannuation or withdrawal annuity
prior to the first day of July coincident with or following the annuitant's attainment
of superannuation age.
(Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Dec. 30, 2002, P.L.2082, No.234, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.)
§ 5708.8 Special supplemental postretirement adjustment of 2002
(a) Benefits.-- Commencing with the first monthly annuity payment after June 30, 2002, any eligible
benefit recipient shall be entitled to receive a special supplemental postretirement
adjustment in the form of an adjustment to the monthly annuity payable from the system.
This shall be in addition to the supplemental annuities provided for in sections 5708
(relating to supplemental annuities), 5708.1 (relating to additional supplemental
annuities), 5708.2 (relating to further additional supplemental annuities), 5708.3
(relating to supplemental annuities commencing 1994), 5708.5 (relating to supplemental
annuities commencing 1998), 5708.7 (relating to supplemental annuities commencing
2003) and the special supplemental postretirement adjustment provided for in section
5708.4 (relating to special supplemental postretirement adjustment).
(b) Calculation of adjustment.-- The monthly amount of the special supplemental postretirement adjustment under this
section shall be equal to one-twelfth of the difference between the sum of the maximum
single life annuity, or, if a disability annuitant, the disability annuity, the member
was eligible to receive on the effective date of retirement plus any annuity the member
was eligible to receive pursuant to 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV (relating to retirement for
school employees) on the effective date of retirement, compared to the maximum single
life annuity, or disability annuity if applicable, that the member would have been
eligible to receive had section 5303.2 (relating to election to convert school service
to State service) been in effect on the annuitant's effective date of retirement.
This difference is to be adjusted by and paid according to any applicable option factors
for payment under an optional payment plan.
(c) Payment.-- The special supplemental postretirement adjustment provided under this section shall
be paid automatically unless the annuitant files a written notice with the board requesting
that the additional monthly supplemental postretirement adjustment not be paid.
(d) Conditions.-- The special supplemental postretirement adjustment provided under this section shall
be payable under the same terms and conditions as provided under the option plan in
effect as of July 1, 2002.
(e) Benefits paid to beneficiaries or survivors.-- No special supplemental postretirement adjustment provided under this section shall
be payable to the beneficiary or survivor annuitant of a member who dies before the
effective date of this section.
(f) Future supplemental annuities.-- The special supplemental postretirement adjustment under this section shall be included
in the total annuity in determining all supplemental annuities enacted after the effective
date of this section.
(g) Funding.-- For the period beginning July 1, 2003, and ending June 30, 2010, the additional liability
for the increase in benefits provided in this section shall be funded in equal dollar
annual installments over a period of ten years beginning July 1, 2003. For fiscal
years beginning on or after July 1, 2010, the additional liability for the increase
in benefits provided in this section shall be funded as part of the actuarial accrued
liability as provided in section 5508 (relating to actuarial cost method).
(h) Eligible benefit recipient.-- As used in this section, the term "eligible benefit recipient" means a person who
is receiving a superannuation, withdrawal or disability annuity on the effective date
of this section and who:
(1) terminated State service on or after July 1, 1999; and
(2) if immediately prior to termination was a State employee, would have qualified to
convert credited service and transfer accumulated deductions from the Public School
Employees' Retirement System to the system pursuant to section 5303.2.
The term also includes a member who is a vestee on the effective date of this section
but who, if an annuitant, would qualify for the special supplemental postretirement
adjustment under this section. In the case of a vestee, the special supplemental postretirement
adjustment under this section shall be effective upon and calculated as of the effective
date of retirement.
(Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.)
§ 5709 Payment of benefits from the system
(a) Annuities.-- Any annuity granted under the provisions of this part and paid from the fund shall
be paid in equal monthly installments.
(b) Death benefits.-- If the amount of a death benefit payable from the fund to a beneficiary of a member
under section 5707 (relating to death benefits) or under the provisions of Option
1 of section 5705(a)(1) (relating to member's options) is $10,000 or more, such beneficiary
may elect to receive payment according to one of the following options:
(1) a lump sum payment;
(2) an annuity actuarially equivalent to the amount payable; or
(3) a lump sum payment and an annuity such that the annuity is actuarially equivalent
to the amount payable less the lump sum payment specified by the beneficiary.
(c) Death or absence of beneficiary.-- If the beneficiary designated by a member should predecease him or die within 30 days
of his death, or if a valid nomination of a beneficiary is not in effect at his death,
any money payable to a beneficiary shall be payable to the estate of the member.
(d) Required distributions.-- All payments pursuant to this section shall start and be made in compliance with the
required beginning date, minimum distribution requirements and incidental death benefit
rules of IRC § 401(a)(9).
(Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5710 Payments under other laws
No payment provided for in this part shall be reduced on account of any other benefits,
now or hereafter provided for, under any workmen's compensation law or any other law,
except as otherwise herein provided.
Chapter 58 State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan
§ 5801 Establishment
(a) State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan.-- The State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan is established. The board shall administer
and manage the plan which shall be a defined contribution plan exclusively for the
benefit of those State employees who participate in the plan and their beneficiaries
within the meaning of and in conformity with IRC § 401(a). The board shall determine
the terms and provisions of the plan not inconsistent with this part, the IRC or other
applicable law and shall provide for the plan's administration.
(b) State Employees' Defined Contribution Trust.-- The State Employees' Defined Contribution Trust is established as part of the plan.
The trust shall be comprised of the individual investment accounts and all assets
and money in those accounts, and any assets and money held by the board as part of
the plan that are not allocated to individual investment accounts. The members of
the board shall be the trustees of the trust, which shall be administered exclusively
for the benefit of those State employees who participate in the plan and their beneficiaries
within the meaning of and in conformity with IRC § 401(a). The board shall determine
the terms and provisions of the trust not inconsistent with this part, the IRC or
other applicable law and shall provide for the investment and administration of the
trust.
(c) Assets held in trust.-- All assets and income in the plan that have been or shall be withheld or contributed
by the participants, the Commonwealth and other employers in accordance with this
part shall be held in trust in any funding vehicle permitted by the applicable provisions
of the IRC for the exclusive benefit of the participants and their beneficiaries until
such time as the funds are distributed to the participants or their beneficiaries
in accordance with the terms of the plan document. The assets of the plan held in
trust for the exclusive benefit of the participants and their beneficiaries may be
used for the payment of the fees, costs and expenses related to the administration
and investment of the plan and the trust.
(d) Name for transacting business.-- All of the business of the plan shall be transacted, the trust invested, all requisitions
for money drawn and payments made and all of its cash and securities and other property
shall be held by the name of the "State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan." Notwithstanding
any other law to the contrary, the board may establish a nominee registration procedure
for the purpose of registering securities to facilitate the purchase, sale or other
disposition of securities under the provisions of this part.
§ 5802 Plan document
The board shall set forth the terms and provisions of the plan and trust in a document
containing the terms and conditions of the plan and in a trust declaration that shall
be published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin. Any amendments to the plan and trust declaration
also shall be published. The creation of the document containing the terms and conditions
of the plan and the trust declaration and the establishment of the terms and provisions
of the plan and the trust need not be promulgated by regulation or formal rulemaking
and shall not be subject to the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240), referred to
as the Commonwealth Documents Law. A reference in this part or other law to the plan
shall include the plan document unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
§ 5803 Individual investment accounts
The board shall establish in the trust an individual investment account for each participant
in the plan. All contributions by a participant or an employer for or on behalf of
a participant shall be credited to the participant's individual investment account,
together with all interest and investment earnings and losses. Investment and administrative
fees, costs and expenses shall be charged to the participants' individual investment
accounts except as otherwise provided under this part or as the General Assembly otherwise
provides by appropriations from the General Fund. Employer defined contributions shall
be recorded and accounted for separately from participant contributions, but all interest,
investment earnings and losses, and investment and administrative fees, costs and
expenses charged against individual investment accounts shall be allocated proportionately.
(Oct. 29, 2020, P.L.775, No.94, eff. imd.)
§ 5804 Participant contributions
(a) Mandatory contributions.-- A participant who did not make the election under section 5306.5 (relating to election
by active members to become a Class A-5 member, Class A-6 member or plan participant)
shall make mandatory pickup participant contributions through payroll deductions to
the participant's individual investment account equal to 3.25% of compensation for
current State service credited as a Class A-5 member or 3.5% of compensation for current
State service credited as a Class A-6 member and 7.5% of compensation for current
service performed solely as a participant. A participant who made the election under
section 5306.5 shall make mandatory pickup participant contributions as provided under
section 5306.5. The employer shall cause those contributions for current service to
be made and deducted from each payroll or on such schedule as established by the board.
(b) Voluntary contributions.-- A participant may make voluntary contributions through payroll deductions, through
direct trustee-to-trustee transfers, or through transfers of money received in an
eligible rollover into the trust to the extent allowed by IRC § 402. The rollovers
shall be made in a form and manner as determined by the board, shall be credited to
the participant's individual investment account and shall be separately accounted
for by the board.
(c) Prohibited contributions.-- No contributions may be allowed that would cause a violation of the limitations related
to contributions applicable to governmental plans contained in IRC § 415 or in other
provisions of law. In the event that any disallowed contributions are made, any participant
contributions in excess of the limitations and investment earnings on those contributions,
but minus investment fees and administrative charges applied against those contributions,
shall be refunded to the participant by the board.
(Oct. 29, 2020, P.L.775, No.94, eff. imd.)
§ 5805 Mandatory pickup participant contributions
(a) Treatment for purposes of IRC § 414(h).-- The contributions to the trust required to be made under section 5804(a) (relating
to participant contributions) with respect to State service rendered by an active
participant shall be picked up by the Commonwealth or other employer and shall be
treated as the employer's contribution for purposes of IRC § 414(h). After the effective
date of this section, an employer employing a participant in the plan shall pick up
the required mandatory participant contributions by a reduction in the compensation
of the participant.
(b) Treatment for other purposes.-- For all other purposes under this part and otherwise, mandatory pickup participant
contributions shall be treated as contributions made by a participant in the same
manner and to the same extent as if the contributions were made directly by the participant
and not picked up.
§ 5806 Employer defined contributions
(a) Contributions for service.-- The Commonwealth or other employer of an active participant shall make employer defined
contributions for service of an active participant that shall be credited to the active
participant's individual investment account. Employer defined contributions shall
be recorded and accounted for separately from participant contributions.
(b) Contributions resulting from participants reemployed from USERRA leave.-- When a State employee reemployed from USERRA leave makes the mandatory pickup participant
contributions permitted to be made for the USERRA leave, the Commonwealth or other
employer by whom the State employee is employed at the time the participant contributions
are made shall make whatever employer defined contributions would have been made under
this section had the employee making the participant contributions continued to be
employed in the participant's State office or position instead of performing USERRA
leave. The employer defined contributions shall be placed in the participant's individual
investment account as otherwise provided by this part.
(c) Limitations on contributions.-- No contributions may be allowed that would cause a violation of the limitations related
to contributions applicable to governmental plans contained in IRC § 415 or in other
provisions of law. In the event that any disallowed contributions are made, any employer
defined contributions in excess of the limitations and investment earnings on the
contributions, but minus investment fees and administrative charges applied against
those contributions, shall be refunded to the employer by the board.
(Oct. 29, 2020, P.L.775, No.94, eff. imd.)
§ 5807 Eligibility for benefits
(a) Termination of service.-- A participant who terminates State service shall be eligible to withdraw the vested
accumulated total defined contributions standing to the participant's credit in the
participant's individual investment account or a lesser amount as the participant
may request. Payment shall be made in a lump sum unless the board has established
other forms of distribution in the plan document. A participant who withdraws his
vested accumulated total defined contributions shall no longer be a participant in
the plan, notwithstanding that the former State employee may continue to be a member
of the system or may have contracted to receive an annuity or other form of payment
from a provider retained by the board for such purposes.
(b) Required distributions.-- All payments under this section shall start and be made in compliance with the minimum
distribution requirements and incidental death benefit rules of IRC § 401(a)(9). The
board shall take any action and make any distributions it may determine are necessary
to comply with those requirements.
(c) (Reserved).
(d) Prohibited distributions.-- A State employee must be terminated from all positions that result in either membership
in the system or participation in the plan to be eligible to receive a distribution.
No distribution shall be allowed that would be an in-service distribution prohibited
by the IRC.
(e) Loans.-- Loans or other distributions, including hardship or unforeseeable emergency distributions,
from the plan to State employees who have not terminated State service are not permitted,
except as required by law.
(f) Small individual investment accounts.-- A participant who terminates State service and whose vested accumulated total defined
contributions are below the threshold established by law as of the date of termination
of service may be paid the vested accumulated total defined contributions in a lump
sum as provided in IRC § 401(a)(31).
(g) Option to purchase annuity.-- Except as prohibited by the IRC or as otherwise provided in this part, a participant
who is eligible and elects to receive a distribution or vested accumulated employer
defined contributions may purchase an annuity with that distribution from an annuity
provider contracted by the board under section 5808(c) (relating to death benefits)
and under such conditions as provided in the plan document. The conditions may include
that the board is authorized to make the distribution directly to the annuity provider.
§ 5808 Death benefits
(a) General rule.-- In the event of the death of an active participant or inactive participant, the board
shall pay to the participant's beneficiary the vested balance in the participant's
individual investment account in a lump sum or in such other manner as the board may
establish in the plan document.
(b) Death of participant receiving distributions.-- In the event of the death of a participant receiving distributions, the board shall
pay to the participant's beneficiary the vested balance in the participant's individual
investment account in a lump sum or in such other manner as the board may establish
in the plan document or, if the board has established alternative methods of distribution
in the plan document under which the participant was receiving distributions, to the
participant's beneficiary or successor payee, as the case may be, as provided in the
plan document.
(c) Contracts.-- The board shall contract with financial institutions, insurance companies or other
types of third-party providers to allow a participant, beneficiary or successor payee
who receives a lump sum distribution to receive payments and death benefits in a form
and manner as provided by the contract. To the extent commercially available, any
annuity option shall include an interest rate of at least 2.5% compounded annually.
§ 5809 Vesting
(a) Participant and voluntary contributions.-- Subject to the forfeiture and attachment provisions of section 5953 (relating to taxation,
attachment and assignment of funds) or otherwise as provided by law, a participant
shall be vested immediately with respect to all mandatory pickup participant contributions
and voluntary contributions paid by or on behalf of the participant to the trust in
addition to interest and investment gains or losses on the participant contributions
but minus investment fees and administrative charges applied against those contributions.
(b) Employer defined contributions.--
(1) Subject to the forfeiture and attachment provisions of section 5953 or otherwise as
provided by law, a participant shall be vested with respect to all employer defined
contributions paid to the participant's individual investment account in the trust
in addition to interest and investment gains and losses on the employer defined contributions
but minus investment fees and administrative charges applied against those contributions
according to the following schedule:
(i) Until such time as a participant has earned three eligibility points as a member of
the system or participant in the plan, 0%;
(ii) At and after the attainment of three eligibility points as a member of the system
or participant in the plan, 100%.
(2) For purposes of this subsection, all eligibility points credited to a member of the
system in any class of service shall be used for determining vested status in the
plan even if the employee was not a participant in the plan at the time the eligibility
points were earned.
(3) Nonvested employer defined contributions and the interest and investment gains and
losses on the nonvested employer defined contributions that are forfeited when a participant
terminates State service before accruing three eligibility points as provided under
section 5307(c)(3) (relating to eligibility points) shall be retained by the board
and used for the payment of the administrative fees, costs and expenses of the plan.
(c) USERRA leave and eligibility points.-- A participant in the plan who is reemployed from USERRA leave or who dies while performing
USERRA leave shall receive eligibility points under this section for the State service
that would have been performed had the member not performed USERRA leave.
(Oct. 29, 2020, P.L.775, No.94, eff. imd.)
§ 5810 Termination of distributions
(a) Return to State service.--
(1) A participant receiving distributions or an inactive participant who returns to State
service shall cease receiving distributions and shall not be eligible to receive distributions
until the participant subsequently terminates State service, without regard to whether
the participant is a mandatory, optional or prohibited member of the system or participant
in the plan.
(2) This subsection shall not apply to distributions that the participant has received
or used to purchase an annuity from a provider contracted by the board.
(b) Return of benefits paid during USERRA leave.--
(1) If a former State employee is reemployed from USERRA leave and received any distributions
from the plan during the USERRA leave, the employee shall return to the board the
amount so received plus interest as provided in the plan document.
(2) The amount payable shall be certified in each case by the board in accordance with
methods approved by the actuary and shall be paid in a lump sum within 30 days or
in the case of an active participant may be amortized with interest as provided in
the plan document through salary deductions to the trust in amounts agreed upon by
the active participant and the board, but for not longer than a period that starts
with the date of reemployment and continues for up to three times the length of the
active participant's immediate past period of USERRA leave. The repayment period shall
not exceed five years.
§ 5811 (Reserved)
[Reserved]
§ 5812 Powers and duties of board
The board, in addition to its powers and duties set forth in Chapter 59 (relating
to administration, funds, accounts, general provisions), shall have the following
powers and duties to establish the plan and trust and administer the provisions of
this chapter and part:
(1) The board may commingle or pool assets with the assets of other persons or entities.
(2) The board shall pay all administrative fees, costs and expenses of managing, investing
and administering the plan, the trust and the individual investment accounts from
the balance of such individual investment accounts except as otherwise provided under
this part or as the General Assembly otherwise provides by appropriations from the
General Fund. The board may assess, and each employer shall pay, an annual per-participant
charge for the payment of administrative fees, costs and expenses under this paragraph.
(3) The board may establish investment guidelines and limits on the types of investments
that participants may make, consistent with the board's fiduciary obligations.
(4) The board shall have the power to change the terms of the plan as may be necessary
to maintain the tax-qualified status of the plan.
(5) The board may establish a process for election to participate in the plan by those
State employees eligible to do so for whom participation is not mandatory.
(6) The board may perform an annual or more frequent review of any qualified fund manager
for the purpose of assuring that the fund manager continues to meet all standards
and criteria established.
(7) The board may allow for eligible rollovers and direct trustee-to-trustee transfers
into the trust from qualified plans of other employers, regardless of whether the
employers are private employers or public employers.
(8) The board may allow an inactive participant to maintain the participant's individual
investment account within the plan.
(9) The board shall administer or ensure the administration of the plan in compliance
with the qualifications and other rules of the IRC.
(10) The board may establish procedures to provide for the lawful payment of benefits,
including, but not limited to, alternate payees as set forth in sections 5953 (relating
to taxation, attachment and assignment of funds) through 5953.6 (relating to irrevocable
successor payee).
(11) The board shall determine, after reviewing applicable law, what constitutes a termination
of State service.
(12) The board may establish procedures for distributions of small accounts as required
or permitted by the IRC.
(13) The board may establish procedures in the plan document or promulgate rules and regulations
as it deems necessary for the administration and management of the plan, including,
but not limited to, establishing:
(i) Procedures for eligible participants to change voluntary contribution amounts or their
investment choices on a periodic basis or make other elections regarding their participation
in the plan.
(ii) Procedures for deducting mandatory pickup participant contributions and voluntary
contributions from a participant's compensation.
(iii) Procedures for rollovers and trustee-to-trustee transfers allowed under the IRC and
permitted as part of the plan.
(iv) Standards and criteria for providing not less than ten options which are offered by
three or more providers of investment options to eligible individuals regarding investments
of amounts deferred under the plan. The standards and criteria must provide for a
variety of investment options and shall be reviewed in accordance with criteria established
by the board.
(v) Standards and criteria for disclosing to the participants the anticipated and actual
income attributable to amounts invested, property rights and all fees, costs and expenses
to be made against amounts deferred to cover the fees, costs and expenses of administering
and managing the plan or trust.
(vi) Procedures, standards and criteria for the making of distributions from the plan upon
termination from employment or death or in other circumstances consistent with the
purpose of the plan.
(14) The board may waive any reporting or information requirement contained in this part
if the board determines that the information is not needed for the administration
of the plan.
(15) The board may contract any services and duties in lieu of staff, except final adjudications
and as prohibited by law. Any duties or responsibilities of the board not required
by law to be performed by the board can be delegated to a third-party provider subject
to appeal to the board.
(16) The board may provide that any duties of the employer or information provided by the
participant to the employer be performed or received directly by the board.
(17) The board shall ensure that participants are provided with educational materials about
investment options and choices.
(18) The provisions and restrictions of the act of July 2, 2010 (P.L.266, No.44), known
as the Protecting Pennsylvania's Investments Act, shall not apply to the participants'
individual investment accounts or the moneys and investments therein, but the board
is authorized to offer to the plan participants investment vehicles that would be
permitted under the Protecting Pennsylvania's Investments Act.
(Oct. 29, 2020, P.L.775, No.94, eff. imd.)
§ 5813 Responsibility for investment loss
The board, the Commonwealth, an employer or other political subdivision shall not
be responsible for any investment or other loss incurred under the plan or for the
failure of any investment to earn any specific or expected return or to earn as much
as any other investment opportunity or to cost less than any other investment opportunity,
whether or not the other opportunity was offered to participants in the plan.
§ 5814 Investments based on participant's investment allocation choices
(a) Investment by participant.-- All contributions, interest and investment earnings shall be invested based on a participant's
investment allocation choices, provided that the board may provide for a default investment
option. All investment allocation choices shall be credited proportionally between
participant contributions and employer defined contributions. Each participant shall
be credited individually with the amount of contributions, interest and investment
earnings.
(b) Investment of contributions made by entities other than the Commonwealth.-- Investment of contributions by any corporation, institution, insurance company, custodial
bank or other entity that the board has approved shall not be unreasonably delayed,
and in no case may the investment of contributions be delayed more than 30 days from
the date of payroll deduction or the date voluntary contributions are made to the
date that funds are invested. Any interest earned on the funds pending investment
shall be used to pay administrative fees, costs and expenses of the plan.
(Oct. 29, 2020, P.L.775, No.94, eff. imd.)
§ 5815 Expenses
All fees, costs and expenses of establishing and administering the plan and the trust
and investing the assets of the trust shall be borne by the participants and paid
from assessments against the balances of the individual investment accounts as established
by the board, except that the fees, costs and expenses of establishing and administering
the plan and the trust that are not paid under sections 5809 (relating to vesting),
5812(2) (relating to powers and duties of board), 5814(b) (relating to investments
based on participant's investment allocation choices) and 5953(a)(2)(ii) (relating
to taxation, attachment and assignment of funds) shall be paid by the Commonwealth
through annual appropriations.
(Oct. 29, 2020, P.L.775, No.94, eff. imd.)
§ 5816 Tax qualification
(a) Required distributions.-- All payments under this chapter shall start and be made in compliance with the required
beginning date, minimum distribution requirements and incidental death benefit rules
of IRC § 401(a).
(b) Limitations.-- The following shall apply:
(1) (i) Except as provided under subparagraph (ii) and notwithstanding a provision of this
part, a contribution or benefit related to the plan may not exceed any limitation
under IRC § 415 with respect to a governmental plan which is in effect on the date
the contribution or benefit payment takes effect.
(ii) An increase in a limitation under IRC § 415 shall apply to all participants on and
after the effective date of this section.
(iii) For the purposes of this paragraph, the term "governmental plan" shall have the same
meaning as the term has in IRC § 414(d).
(2) (i) Except as provided under subparagraph (ii), an amendment of this part on or after
the effective date of this section that increases contributions or benefits for active
participants, inactive participants or participants receiving distributions shall
not be deemed to provide for a contribution or benefit in excess of any limitation,
adjusted on or after the effective date of this section, under IRC § 415 unless specifically
provided by legislation.
(ii) Notwithstanding subparagraph (i), an increase in benefits on or after the effective
date of this section for a participant in the plan shall be authorized and apply to
the fullest extent allowed by law.
Chapter 59 Administration, Funds, Accounts, General Provisions
Subchapter A Administration
§ 5901 The State Employees' Retirement Board
(a) Status and membership.-- The board shall be an independent administrative board and consist of 11 members:
the State Treasurer, ex officio, the Secretary of Banking and Securities, ex officio,
two Senators, two members of the House of Representatives and five members appointed
by the Governor, one of whom shall be an annuitant of the system or a participant
in the plan who has terminated State service and is receiving or is eligible to receive
distributions, for terms of four years, subject to confirmation by the Senate. At
least five board members shall be active members of the system or active participants
in the plan, and at least two shall have ten or more years of credited State service
or shall have been active participants in the plan for ten calendar years or have
a combination of years of credited State service in the system and calendar years
as active participants in the plan equal to ten or more years. The chairman of the
board shall be designated by the Governor from among the members of the board. Each
member of the board who is a member of the General Assembly may appoint a duly authorized
designee to act in his stead. In the event that a board member, who is designated
as an active participant or as a participant in the plan who is receiving or is eligible
to receive distributions, receives a total distribution of his interest in the plan,
that board member may continue to serve on the board for the remainder of his term.
(b) Appointments and terms.-- The two members elected by the board and serving on the effective date of this title
shall continue to serve until the expiration of their respective terms. The members
of the Senate shall be appointed by the President pro tempore of the Senate and shall
consist of a majority and a minority member. The members of the House of Representatives
shall be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives and shall consist
of a majority and a minority member. The legislative members shall serve on the board
for the duration of their legislative terms and shall continue to serve until 30 days
after the convening of the next regular session of the General Assembly after the
expiration of their respective legislative terms or until a successor is appointed
for the new term, whichever occurs first. Of the remaining four appointees, one shall
be appointed for an initial term of two years, one for an initial term of three years,
and two for an initial term of four years. A vacancy occurring during the term of
an appointed member shall be filled for the unexpired term by the appointment and
confirmation of a successor in the same manner as his predecessor.
(c) Oath of office.-- Each member of the board shall take an oath of office that he will, so far as it devolves
upon him, diligently and honestly, administer the affairs of said board, the system
and the plan and that he will not knowingly violate or willfully permit to be violated
any of the provisions of law applicable to this part. Such oath shall be subscribed
by the member taking it and certified by the officer before whom it is taken and shall
be immediately filed in the Office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth.
(d) Compensation and expenses.-- The members of the board who are members of the system or participants in the plan
shall serve without compensation but shall not suffer loss of salary or wages through
serving on the board. The members of the board who are not members of the system or
participants in the plan shall receive $100 per day when attending meetings and all
board members shall be reimbursed for any necessary expenses. However, when the duties
of the board as mandated are not executed, no compensation or reimbursement for expenses
of board members shall be paid or payable during the period in which such duties are
not executed.
(e) Corporate power and legal advisor.-- For the purposes of this part, the board shall possess the power and privileges of
a corporation. The board shall be an independent agency under the act of October 15,
1980 (P.L.950, No.164), known as the Commonwealth Attorneys Act.
(f) Board training.-- Each member of the board will be required to obtain 10 hours of mandatory training
in investment strategies, actuarial cost analysis, asset allocation, risk assessment
and retirement portfolio management on an annual basis.
(g) Committees.--
(1) In order to be appointed to the Audit Risk and Compliance Committee as a voting member,
a board member must complete at least 16 hours of training in risk assessments, internal
controls and auditing standards within 90 days of appointment to the committee. The
16 hours of training are inclusive of the hours indicated for board training. The
Committee on Sponsoring Organizations Enterprise risk management guidelines may be
considered as a guide to the training. Individuals who are members of the Audit Risk
and Compliance Committee on the effective date of this paragraph shall be exempt from
the initial 16-hour requirement. In order to continue serving as a voting member of
the Audit Risk and Compliance Committee following initial appointment, a board member
must complete at least eight hours of continuing education in risk assessments, internal
controls and auditing standards each calendar year thereafter.
(2) The board may establish an executive committee, which shall consist of the board chair,
the board vice chair, if one has been appointed, the chair of the Audit Risk and Compliance
Committee, the chair of the Investment Committee and the chair of the Finance and
Member Services Committee or other members of the board as determined by the board.
(3) The board shall establish a function within the Investment Committee of an Asset Liability
Contingency Operating capability, which shall be charged with evaluating the risk
associated with the system's assets and liabilities.
(Mar. 13, 1982, P.L.198, No.67, eff. 60 days; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Nov. 30, 1992, P.L.737, No.112, eff. imd; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; Nov. 25, 2020, P.L.1237, No.128, eff. 90 days)
§ 5902 Administrative duties of the board
(a) Employees.--
(1) Effective 30 days after the effective date of this paragraph, the positions of secretary,
assistant secretary and investment professional shall be placed under the unclassified
service provisions of the act of August 5, 1941 (P.L.752, No.286), known as the Civil
Service Act, as those positions are vacated. All other positions of the board shall
be placed in either the classified or unclassified service according to the definition
of the terms under the Civil Service Act.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, the compensation of investment professionals
and legal counsel shall be established by the board. The compensation of all other
officers and employees of the board who are not covered by a collective bargaining
agreement shall be established by the board consistent with the standards of compensation
established by the Executive Board of the Commonwealth.
(a.1) Secretary.-- The secretary shall act as chief administrative officer for the board with respect
to both the system and the plan. In addition to other powers and duties conferred
upon and delegated to the secretary by the board, the secretary shall:
(1) Serve as the administrative agent of the board.
(2) Serve as liaison between the board and applicable legislative committees, the Treasury
Department, the Department of the Auditor General, and between the board and the investment
counsel and the mortgage supervisor in arranging for investments to secure maximum
returns to the fund.
(3) Review and analyze proposed legislation and legislative developments affecting the
system or the plan and present findings to the board, legislative committees, and
other interested groups or individuals.
(4) Direct the maintenance of files and records and preparation of periodic reports required
for actuarial evaluation studies.
(5) Receive inquiries and requests for information concerning the system or the plan from
the press, Commonwealth officials, State employees, the general public, research organizations,
and officials and organizations from other states, and provide information as authorized
by the board.
(6) (i) Supervise a staff of administrative, technical, and clerical employees engaged in
record-keeping and clerical processing activities for both the system and the plan
in maintaining files of members and participants, accounting for contributions, processing
payments to annuitants and terminated participants, preparing required reports, and
retirement counseling.
(ii) The board may utilize the staff of employees provided for under this paragraph for
both the system and the plan but shall allocate the fees, costs and expenses incurred
under this paragraph between the system and the plan as appropriate.
(b) Professional personnel.--
(1) The board shall contract for the services of a chief medical examiner, an actuary,
investment advisors and counselors, and such other professional personnel as it deems
advisable. The board may contract for legal services.
(2) The board may utilize the same individuals and firms contracted under this subsection
for both the system and the plan but shall allocate the fees, costs and expenses incurred
under this subsection between the system and the plan as appropriate.
(c) Expenses.--
(1) The board shall, through the Governor, submit to the General Assembly annually a budget
covering the administrative expenses of the system and a separate budget covering
the administrative expenses of the plan. Budgets under this paragraph shall include
those expenses necessary to establish the plan and trust.
(2) Such expenses of the system as approved by the General Assembly in an appropriation
bill shall be paid from investment earnings of the fund.
(3) For fiscal years ending on or before June 30, 2020, and for any additional fiscal
years as the General Assembly may provide, such expenses of the plan as approved by
the General Assembly in an appropriation bill shall be paid from the General Fund.
For fiscal years beginning on or after July 1, 2020, such expenses of the plan as
approved by the General Assembly that are not paid under sections 5809 (relating to
vesting), 5812(2) (relating to powers and duties of board), 5814(b) (relating to investments
based on participant's investment allocation choices) and 5953(a)(2)(ii) (relating
to taxation, attachment and assignment of funds) shall be paid as otherwise provided
in this part except as the General Assembly otherwise provides by appropriations from
the General Fund.
(4) Concurrently with its administrative budget, the board shall also submit to the General
Assembly annually a list of proposed expenditures which the board intends to pay through
the use of directed commissions, together with a list of the actual expenditures from
the past year actually paid by the board through the use of directed commissions.
All such directed commission expenditures shall be made by the board for the exclusive
benefit of the system and its members.
(d) Meetings.-- The board shall hold at least six regular meetings annually and such other meetings
as it may deem necessary.
(e) Records.--
(1) The board shall keep a record of all its proceedings which shall be open to access
by the public, except as otherwise provided in this part or by other law.
(2) Any record, material or data received, prepared, used or retained by the board or
its employees, investment professionals or agents relating to an investment shall
not constitute a public record subject to public access under the act of February
14, 2008 (P.L.6, No.3), known as the Right-to-Know Law, if, in the reasonable judgment
of the board, the access would:
(i) in the case of an alternative investment or alternative investment vehicle, involve
the release of sensitive investment or financial information relating to the alternative
investment or alternative investment vehicle which the fund or trust was able to obtain
only upon agreeing to maintain its confidentiality;
(ii) cause substantial competitive harm to the person from whom sensitive investment or
financial information relating to the investment was received; or
(iii) have a substantial detrimental impact on the value of an investment to be acquired,
held or disposed of by the fund or trust or would cause a breach of the standard of
care or fiduciary duty set forth in this part.
(3) The following apply:
(i) The sensitive investment or financial information excluded from access under paragraph
(2)(i), to the extent not otherwise excluded from access, shall constitute a public
record subject to public access under the Right-to-Know Law once the board is no longer
required by its agreement to maintain confidentiality.
(ii) The sensitive investment or financial information excluded from access under paragraph
(2)(ii), to the extent not otherwise excluded from access, shall constitute a public
record subject to public access under the Right-to-Know Law once:
(A) the access no longer causes substantial competitive harm to the person from whom the
information was received; or
(B) the entity in which the investment was made is liquidated;
whichever is later.
(iii) The sensitive investment or financial information excluded from access under paragraph
(2)(iii), to the extent not otherwise excluded from access, shall constitute a public
record subject to public access under the Right-to-Know Law once:
(A) the access no longer has a substantial detrimental impact on the value of an investment
of the fund or trust and would not cause a breach of the standard of care or fiduciary
duty set forth in this part; or
(B) the entity in which the investment was made is liquidated;
whichever is later.
(4) Except for the provisions of paragraph (3), nothing in this subsection shall be construed
to designate any record, material or data received, prepared, used or retained by
the board or its employees, investment professionals or agents relating to an investment
as a public record subject to public access under the Right-to-Know Law.
(5) Any record, material or data received, prepared, used or retained by the board or
its employees, or agents relating to the contributions, account value or benefits
payable to or on account of a participant shall not constitute a public record subject
to public access under the Right-to-Know Law if, in the reasonable judgment of the
board, the access would disclose any of the following:
(i) The existence, date, amount and any other information pertaining to the voluntary
contributions, including rollover contributions or trustee-to-trustee transfers, of
any participant.
(ii) The investment option selections of any participant.
(iii) The balance of a participant's individual investment account, including the amount
distributed to the participant, investment gains or losses or rates of return.
(iv) The identity of a participant's designated beneficiary, successor payee or alternate
payee.
(v) The form of distribution of a participant's account.
(6) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to designate any record, material or
data received, prepared, used or retained by the board or its employees, or agents
relating to the contributions, account value or benefits payable to or on account
of a participant as a public record subject to public access under the Right-to-Know
Law.
(7) The following apply:
(i) Nothing in this part shall be construed to mean that the release or publicizing of
a record, material or data which would not constitute a public record under this subsection
shall be a violation of the board's fiduciary duties.
(ii) This subsection shall apply to a record, material or data under this subsection, notwithstanding
any of the following:
(A) Whether the record, material or data was created, generated or stored before the effective
date of this paragraph.
(B) Whether the record, material or data was previously released or made public.
(C) Whether a request for the record, material or data was made or is pending final response
under the Right-to-Know Law.
(f) Functions.-- The board shall perform such other functions as are required for the execution of
the provisions of this part.
(g) Performance of departmental duties.-- In the event the head of the department fails to comply with the procedures as mandated
in section 5906 (relating to duties of heads of departments), the board shall perform
such duties and bill the department for the cost of same.
(h) Regulations and procedures.-- The board shall, with the advice of the Attorney General, legal counsel and the actuary,
adopt and promulgate rules and regulations for the uniform administration of the system.
The actuary shall approve in writing all computational procedures used in the calculation
of contributions and benefits pertaining to the system, and the board shall by resolution
adopt such computational procedures, prior to their application by the board. Such
rules, regulations and computational procedures as so adopted from time to time and
as in force and effect at any time, together with such tables as are adopted pursuant
to subsection (j) as necessary for the calculation of annuities and other benefits,
shall be as effective as if fully set forth in this part. Any actuarial assumption
specified in or underlying any such rule, regulation or computational procedure and
utilized as a basis for determining any benefit shall be applied in a uniform manner.
(i) Data.-- The board shall keep in convenient form such data as are stipulated by the actuary
in order that an annual actuarial valuation of the various accounts of the fund can
be completed within six months of the close of each calendar year.
(j) Actuarial investigation and valuation.-- The board shall have the actuary make an annual valuation of the various accounts
of the fund within six months of the close of each calendar year. In the year 1975
and in every fifth year thereafter the board shall have the actuary conduct an actuarial
investigation and evaluation of the system based on data including the mortality,
service, and compensation experience provided by the board annually during the preceding
five years concerning the members and beneficiaries of the system. The board shall
by resolution adopt such tables as are necessary for the actuarial valuation of the
fund and calculation of contributions, annuities and other benefits based on the reports
and recommendations of the actuary. Within 30 days of their adoption, the secretary
of the board shall cause those tables which relate to the calculation of annuities
and other benefits to be published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin in accordance with
the provisions of 45 Pa.C.S. § 725(a) (relating to additional contents of Pennsylvania
Bulletin) and, unless the board specifies therein a later effective date, such tables
shall become effective on such publication. The board shall include a report on the
significant facts, recommendations and data developed in each five-year actuarial
investigation and evaluation of the system in the annual financial statement published
pursuant to the requirements of subsection (m) for the fiscal year in which such investigation
and evaluation were concluded.
(k) Certification of employer contributions to fund.-- The board shall, each year in addition to the itemized budget required under section
5509 (relating to appropriations and assessments by the Commonwealth), certify, as
a percentage of the members' payroll, the shared-risk contribution rate, the shared-gain
adjustment to the regular member contribution rate, the employers' contributions as
determined pursuant to section 5508 (relating to actuarial cost method) necessary
for the funding of prospective annuities for active members and the annuities of annuitants
and certify the rates and amounts of the employers' normal contributions as determined
pursuant to section 5508(b), accrued liability contributions as determined pursuant
to section 5508(c), supplemental annuities contribution rate as determined pursuant
to section 5508(e), the experience adjustment factor as determined pursuant to section
5508(f), the collared contribution rate pursuant to section 5508(h) and the final
contribution rate pursuant to section 5508(i), which shall be paid to the fund and
credited to the appropriate accounts. The board shall certify the dollar amount of
the annual contribution setoff for each eligible employer that has made advance payment
of accrued liability contributions under section 5507(h) (relating to contributions
to the system by the Commonwealth and other employers). The board may allocate the
final contribution rate and certify various employer contribution rates and amounts
based upon advance payment of accrued liability contributions and the different benefit
eligibility, class of service multiplier, superannuation age, final average salary
calculation, compensation limits and other benefit differences resulting from State
service credited for individual members even though such allocated employer contribution
rate on behalf of any given member may be more or less than 5% of the member's compensation
for the period from July 1, 2010, to June 30, 2011, or may differ from the prior year's
contribution for that member by more or less than the percentages used to calculate
the collared contribution rate for that year and may be below any minimum contribution
rate established for the collared contribution rate or final contribution rate. These
certifications shall be regarded as final and not subject to modification by the Secretary
of the Budget.
(l) Member contributions.-- The board shall cause all pickup contributions made on behalf of a member to be credited
to the account of the member and credit to his account any other payment made by such
member, including, but not limited to, amounts collected by the Public School Employees'
Retirement System for the reinstatement of previous State service or creditable nonstate
service and amounts paid to return benefits paid after the date of return to State
service or entering school service representing lump sum payments made pursuant to
section 5705(a)(4)(iii) or (a.1) (relating to member's options) and member's annuity
payments, but not including other benefits returned pursuant to section 5706(a.2)
or (a.3) (relating to termination of annuities), and shall pay all such amounts into
the fund.
(m) Annual financial statement.-- The board shall prepare and have published, on or before July 1 of each year, financial
statements as of the calendar year ending December 31 of the previous year showing
the condition of the fund, the trust and the various accounts, including, but not
limited to, the board's accrual and expenditure of directed commissions, and setting
forth such other facts, recommendations, and data as may be of use in the advancement
of knowledge concerning annuities and other benefits provided by this part. The board
shall submit said financial statements to the Governor and shall file copies with
the head of each department for the use of the State employees and the public.
(n) Independent audits.--
(1) The board shall provide for annual audits of the system and the plan by independent
certified public accountants. The audits shall include the board's accrual and expenditure
of directed commissions. The board may use the same independent certified public accountant
for the audits of both the system and the plan.
(2) The following shall apply:
(i) Except as provided under subparagraph (ii), the board shall provide for an internal
control audit of the system and the plan at least every five years.
(ii) If an annual financial report prepared under this section identifies a material weakness
or significant deficiency or an internal control audit identifies a material weakness
or significant deficiency, the board shall provide for an additional internal control
audit of the system and the plan for the year subsequent to the report or audit in
which the weakness or deficiency was identified.
(o) USERRA leave.-- The board shall have the authority to take whatever action is necessary for the implementation
of the requirements of this part pertaining to State employees on USERRA leave or
who have been granted a leave of absence under 51 Pa.C.S. § 4102 (relating to leaves
of absence for certain government employees) or a military leave of absence under
51 Pa.C.S. § 7302 (relating to granting military leaves of absence) and to establish
administrative, reporting and payment requirements and processes pertaining to the
leaves applicable to heads of departments and members.
(p) Participant and employer contributions to trust.-- The board shall, each year in addition to any fees and itemized budget required under
section 5509, certify, as a percentage of each participant's compensation, the employer
defined contributions, which shall be paid to the trust and credited to each participant's
individual investment account. Certifications under this subsection shall be regarded
as final and not subject to modification by the Secretary of the Budget. The board
shall cause all mandatory pickup participant contributions made on behalf of a participant
and all voluntary contributions made by a participant to be credited to the participant's
individual investment account.
(q) Limitation on fees charged to the board.-- In order to strive towards actuarial savings of $1,500,000,000 over 30 years from
the effective date of this subsection while achieving the assumed annual rate of return
at the least cost and maximum return on the system assets, the board shall:
(1) Consider the findings and recommendations of the Public Pension Management and Asset
Investment Review Commission. The board shall, at its discretion, adopt guidelines
and procedures to implement any recommendations of the Public Pension Management and
Asset Investment Review Commission that the board believes will ensure the highest
return on investment at the lowest responsible cost.
(2) Review, identify and implement any investment fee reduction and cost avoidance strategies
identified to be prudent by the board, to reduce expenditures for investment.
(r) Additional report on investment performance.-- In addition to any other report required to be made by the board under this part,
the board shall prepare a separate report of the investment performance of the State
Employees' Retirement System for the period of July 1 through June 30 of each year.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Mar. 4, 1982, P.L.141, No.45, eff. imd.; Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. imd.; Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. 60 days; Apr. 2, 1998, P.L.229, No.41, eff. imd.; June 18, 1998, P.L.685, No.88, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Oct. 27, 2006, P.L.1177, No.120, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; Nov. 27, 2019, P.L.723, No.105, eff. imd.; Oct. 29, 2020, P.L.775, No.94; Nov. 25, 2020, P.L.1237, No.128, eff. 90 days)
§ 5903 Duties of the board to advise and report to heads of departments, members and participants
(a) Manual of regulations.-- The board shall, with the advice of the Attorney General and the actuary, prepare
and provide, within 90 days of the effective date of this part, a manual incorporating
rules and regulations consistent with the provisions of this part to the heads of
departments who shall make the information contained therein available to the general
membership. The board shall thereafter advise the heads of departments within 90 days
of any changes in such rules and regulations due to changes in the law or due to changes
in administrative policies. As soon as practicable after the commissioner's announcement
with respect thereto, the board shall also advise the heads of departments as to any
cost-of-living adjustment for the succeeding calendar year in the amount of the limitation
under IRC § 401(a)(17) and the dollar amounts of the limitations under IRC § 415.
(b) Member status statements and certifications.-- The board shall furnish annually to the head of each department on or before April
1, a statement for each member employed in such department showing the total accumulated
deductions standing to his credit as of December 31 of the previous year and requesting
the member to make any necessary corrections or revisions regarding his designated
beneficiary. In addition, for each member employed in any department and for whom
the department has furnished the necessary information, the board shall certify the
number of years and fractional part of a year of credited service attributable to
each class of service, the number of years and fractional part of a year attributable
to social security integration credits in each class of service and, in the case of
a member eligible to receive an annuity, the benefit to which he is entitled upon
the attainment of superannuation age.
(b.1) Participant status statements.-- The board shall furnish annually to each participant, on or before April 1 and more
frequently as the board may agree or as required by law, a statement showing the accumulated
total defined contributions credited to the participant's individual investment account,
the nature and type of investments and the investment allocation of future contributions
as of December 31 of the previous year, and shall request the participant to make
any necessary correction or revision regarding the designated beneficiary.
(c) Purchase of credit and full coverage membership certifications.-- Upon receipt of an application from an active member or eligible school employee to
purchase credit for previous State or creditable nonstate service, an election for
membership in a specific class of service, or an election to become a full coverage
member, the board shall determine and certify to the member the amount required to
be paid by the member. When necessary, the board shall certify to the previous employer
the amount due in accordance with sections 5504 (relating to member contributions
for the purchase of credit for previous State service or to become a full coverage
member) and 5505 (relating to contributions for the purchase of credit for creditable
nonstate service).
(d) Transfer from joint coverage membership certifications.-- Upon receipt of an application from a joint coverage member who elects to become a
full coverage member, the board shall certify to the member the effective date of
such transfer and the prospective rate for regular and additional member contributions.
(e) Former county employees.-- Upon receipt of an election by a county employee transferred to State employment pursuant
to 42 Pa.C.S. § 1905 (relating to county-level court administrators) to convert county
service to State service, the board shall certify to the member the amount of service
so converted and the class at which such service is credited.
(f) Former school employees.-- Upon receipt of an election by a former employee of the Department of Education transferred
to the Department of Corrections pursuant to section 908-B of the act of April 9,
1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 1929, to convert school
service to State service, the board shall certify to the member the amount of service
so converted and the class at which such service is credited.
(July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23; Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. Jan. 1, 1996; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. imd.; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5904 Duties of the board to report to the Public School Employees' Retirement Board
(a) Multiple service membership of State employees.-- Upon receipt of an application for membership in the system of a State employee who
is a former public school employee and who has elected multiple service membership,
the board shall advise the Public School Employees' Retirement Board accordingly.
(b) Multiple service membership of school employees.-- Upon receipt of notification from the Public School Employees' Retirement Board that
a former State employee has become an active member in the Public School Employees'
Retirement System and has elected to receive credit for multiple service, the board
shall certify to the Public School Employees' Retirement Board and concurrently to
the member:
(1) the total credited service in the system and the number of years and fractional part
of a year of service credited in each class of service;
(2) the annual compensation received each calendar year by the member for credited State
service;
(3) the social security integration credited service to which the member is entitled and
the average noncovered salary upon which the single life annuity attributable to such
service will be computed; and
(4) the amount of the deductions and the period over which they are to be made if the
member has elected payroll deductions pursuant to section 5504 (relating to member
contributions for the purchase of credit for previous State service or to become a
full coverage member) or 5505 (relating to contributions for the purchase of credit
for creditable nonstate service).
(c) Applications for benefits for school employees.-- Upon receipt of notification and the required data from the Public School Employees'
Retirement Board that a former State employee who elected multiple service has applied
for a public school employees' retirement benefit or, in the event of his death, his
legally constituted representative has applied for such benefit, the board shall:
(1) certify to the Public School Employees' Retirement Board;
(i) the salary history as a member of the State Employees' Retirement System and the final
average salary as calculated on the basis of the compensation received as a member
of the system and as a member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System; and
(ii) the annuity or benefit to which the member or his beneficiary is entitled as modified
according to the option selected; and
(2) transfer to the Public School Employees' Retirement Fund the total accumulated deductions
standing to such member's credit and the actuarial reserve required on account of
years of credited service in the State system, final average salary determined on
the basis of his compensation as a member in both systems and the average noncovered
salary to be charged to the State accumulation account, the State Police benefit account
or the enforcement officers' benefit account, as each case may require.
(d) Election to convert school service to State service.-- Upon receipt of an election by a former employee of the Department of Education to
convert school service to State service pursuant to section 5303.2 (relating to election
to convert school service to State service), the board shall certify the information
necessary for the Public School Employees' Retirement System to transfer the funds
and credit required to the board.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5905 Duties of the board regarding applications and elections of members and participants
(a) Statement to new members.-- As soon as practicable after each member shall have become an active member in the
system, the board shall issue to the member notice of any election of class of service
membership he may be eligible to make, a statement certifying his class of service,
his member contribution rate, and the aggregate length of total previous State service
and creditable nonstate service for which he may receive credit.
(b) School employees electing multiple service status.-- Upon receipt of notification from the Public School Employees' Retirement Board that
a former State employee has become an active member in the Public School Employees'
Retirement System and has elected to become a member with multiple service status
the board shall:
(1) in case of a member receiving an annuity from the system:
(i) discontinue payments, transfer the present value of the member's annuity at the time
of entering school service, plus the amount withdrawn in a lump sum payment, on or
after the date of entering school service, pursuant to section 5705 (relating to member's
options), with statutory interest to date of transfer, minus the amount to be returned
to the board on account of return to service, that the board has determined is to
be credited in the members' savings account, from the annuity reserve account to the
members' savings account and resume crediting of statutory interest on the amount
restored to his credit;
(ii) transfer the balance of the present value of the total annuity, minus the amount to
be returned to the board on account of return to service that the board has determined
is to be credited in the State accumulation account, from the annuity reserve account
to the State accumulation account; and
(iii) certify to the member the amount of lump sum and annuity payments with statutory interest
the member is to return to the board and, of those amounts, which amount shall be
credited to the members' savings account and credited with statutory interest as such
payments are returned and which amount shall be credited to the State accumulation
account; or
(2) in case of a member who is not receiving an annuity and has not withdrawn his total
accumulated deductions, continue or resume the crediting of statutory interest on
his total accumulated deductions during the period his total accumulated deductions
remain in the fund; or
(3) in case of a former State employee who is not receiving an annuity from the system
and his total accumulated deductions were withdrawn, certify to the former State employee
the accumulated deductions as they would have been at the time of his separation had
he been a full coverage member together with statutory interest for all periods of
subsequent State and school service to the date of repayment. Such amount shall be
restored by him and shall be credited with statutory interest as such payments are
restored.
(c) Disability annuities.-- In every case where the board has received an application duly executed by the member
or by a person legally authorized to act in his behalf for a disability annuity based
upon the member's physical or mental incapacity for the performance of the job for
which he is employed, with or without a supplement for a service-connected disability,
taking into account relevant decisions by The Pennsylvania Workmen's Compensation
Board, the board shall:
(1) through the medical examiner, have the application and any supporting medical records
and other documentation submitted with the application reviewed and on the basis of
said review, and the subsequent recommendation by the medical examiner regarding the
applicant's medical qualification for a disability annuity along with such other recommendations
which he may make with respect to the permanency of disability or the need for subsequent
reviews, make a finding of disability and whether or not the disability is service
connected or nondisability and in the case of disability establish an effective date
of disability and the terms and conditions regarding subsequent reviews;
(2) upon the recommendation of the medical examiner on the basis of a review of subsequent
medical reports submitted with an application for continuance of disability, make
a finding of continued disability and whether or not the disability continues to be
service connected, or a finding of nondisability; and in the case of a finding that
the disability is no longer service connected, discontinue any supplemental payments
on account of such service connected disability as of the date of the finding; and
in the case of a finding of nondisability establish the date of termination of disability
and at that time discontinue any annuity payments in excess of an annuity calculated
in accordance with section 5702 (relating to maximum single life annuity); and
(3) upon receipt of a written statement from a disability annuitant of his earned income
of the previous quarter, adjust the payments of the disability annuity for the following
quarter in accordance with the provisions of section 5704(c) (relating to disability
annuities).
(c.1) Termination of service by a member.-- In the case of any member terminating State service who is entitled to an annuity
and who is not then a disability annuitant, the board shall advise such member in
writing of any benefits from the system to which he may be entitled under the provisions
of this part and shall have the member prepare, on or before the date of termination
of State service, one of the following three forms, a copy of which shall be given
to the member and the original of which shall be filed with the board:
(1) an application for the return of total accumulated deductions;
(2) if eligible, an election to vest his retirement rights and, if he is a joint coverage
member and so desires, elect to become a full coverage member and agree to pay within
30 days of the date of termination of service the lump sum required; or
(3) if eligible, an application for an immediate annuity and, if he desires:
(i) an election to convert his medical, major medical and hospitalization insurance coverage
to the plan for State annuitants; and
(ii) if he is a joint coverage member, an election to become a full coverage member and
an agreement to pay within 30 days of date of termination of service the lump sum
required.
(c.2) Termination of service by participant.-- In the case of a participant terminating State service, the board shall advise the
participant in writing of the vested accumulated total defined contributions credited
to the participant's individual investment account as of the date stated in the writing,
any notices regarding rollover or other matters required by IRC or other law, the
obligation of the participant to commence distributions from the plan by the participant's
required beginning date and the ability to receive all or part of the vested balance
in the participant's individual investment account in a lump sum or in such other
form as the board may authorize or as required by law.
(d) Withdrawal of accumulated deductions.-- (Deleted by amendment).
(e) Certification to vestees and special vestees terminating service.-- The board shall certify to a vestee or to a special vestee within one year of termination
of State service of such member:
(1) the total accumulated deductions standing to his credit at the date of termination
of service;
(2) the number of years and fractional part of a year of credit in each class of service;
(3) the maximum single life annuity to which the vestee or special vestee shall become
entitled upon the attainment of superannuation age and the filing of an application
for such annuity; and
(4) the obligation of the member to commence distributions by the member's required beginning
date.
(e.1) Notification to vestees and special vestees approaching superannuation age.-- The board shall notify each vestee and special vestee in writing 90 days prior to
his attainment of superannuation age that he shall apply for his annuity within 90
days of attainment of superannuation age; that, if he does so apply, his effective
date of retirement will be the date of attainment of superannuation age; that, if
he does not so apply but defers his application to a later date, then he has an obligation
to apply by his required beginning date and that his effective date of retirement
will be the later of the date of filing such application or the date specified on
the application, which shall not be later than his required beginning date.
(e.2) Notification to inactive participants approaching required beginning date.-- The board shall notify in writing each inactive participant who has terminated State
service and has not commenced distribution by 90 days before the participant's required
beginning date that the inactive participant has an obligation to commence distributions
by the required beginning date in a form and manner required by IRC § 401(a)(9) and
other applicable provisions of the IRC.
(f) Initial annuity payment and certification.-- The board shall make the first monthly payment to a member who is eligible for an
annuity within 60 days of the filing of his application for an annuity or, in the
case of a vestee or special vestee who has deferred the filing of his application
to a date later than 90 days following attainment of superannuation age, within 60
days of the effective date of retirement, and receipt of the required data from the
head of the department and, if the member has Class G, Class H, Class I, Class J,
Class K, Class L, Class M or Class N service, any data required from the county retirement
system or pension plan to which the member was a contributor before being a State
employee. Concurrently, the board shall certify to such member:
(1) the total accumulated deductions standing to his credit showing separately the amount
contributed by the member, the pickup contribution and the interest credited to the
date of termination of service;
(2) the number of years and fractional part of a year credited in each class of service;
(3) the final average salary on which his annuity is based as well as any applicable reduction
factors due to age and/or election of an option; and
(4) the total annuity payable under the option elected and the amount and effective date
of any future reduction under section 5703 (relating to reduction of annuities on
account of social security old-age insurance benefits).
(f.1) Initial payment to participants.-- The board shall make the initial payment to a participant who has applied for a distribution
within 60 days of the receipt of all information necessary to process the application
for a distribution.
(g) Death benefits.-- Upon receipt of notification from the head of a department of the death of an active
member, a member performing USERRA leave, a member on leave without pay, an active
participant, an inactive participant on leave without pay or a former participant
performing USERRA leave, the board shall advise the designated beneficiary of the
benefits to which he is entitled, and shall make the first payment to the beneficiary
within 60 days of receipt of certification of death and other necessary data. If no
beneficiary designation is in effect at the date of the member's death or no notice
has been filed with the board to pay the amount of the benefits to the member's estate,
the board is authorized to pay the benefits to the executor, administrator, surviving
spouse or next of kin of the deceased member, and payment pursuant to this subsection
shall fully discharge the fund from any further liability to make payment of such
benefits to any other person. If no beneficiary designation is in effect at the date
of a participant's death or no notice has been filed with the board to pay the amount
of the benefits to the participant's estate, the board may pay the benefits as established
in the plan document, and payment pursuant to this subsection shall fully discharge
the trust from any further liability to make payment of such benefits to any other
person.
(h) Medical insurance coverage.-- Upon receipt of the election by an eligible member to convert his medical, major medical,
and hospitalization insurance coverage to the plan for State annuitants, the board
shall notify the insurance carrier of such election and shall deduct the appropriate
annual charges in equal monthly installments. Such deductions shall be transmitted
to the designated fiscal officer of the Commonwealth having jurisdiction over the
payment of such group charges on behalf of the annuitant.
(i) Joint coverage annuitants.-- The board shall notify in writing each joint coverage annuitant who retired prior
to July 1, 1962 that he may elect any time prior to July 1, 1974 to receive his annuity
without reduction attributable to social security coverage upon payment in a lump
sum of the amount which shall be certified by the board within 60 days of such election.
Upon receipt of such payment the board shall recompute the annuity payable to such
annuitant and the annuity and/or lump sum, if any, payable upon his death to his beneficiary
or survivor annuitant as though he had been a full coverage member on the effective
date of retirement. Such recomputed annuity shall be paid beginning with the second
monthly payment next following the month in which the lump sum payment is received.
(j) State employees electing multiple service status.-- Upon receipt of notification from the Public School Employees' Retirement Board that
a member who has elected multiple service membership has elected to restore school
service or purchase creditable nonschool service in the Public School Employees' Retirement
System or is obligated to return benefits to the Public School Employees' Retirement
Board on account of electing multiple service membership has elected to pay all or
part of the amount due to the Public School Employees' Retirement Board by salary
deductions, the board shall collect from the employee the amounts certified by the
Public School Employees' Retirement Board as due and owing by the member and certify
and transfer to the Public School Employees' Retirement Board the amounts so collected.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; June 13, 1985, P.L.40, No.19, eff. imd.; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; June 25, 1997, P.L.369, No.41, eff. imd.; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2001; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5905.1 Installment payments of accumulated deductions
(a) General rule.-- Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, whenever a member elects to withdraw
his total accumulated deductions pursuant to section 5311(a) (relating to eligibility
for refunds) or 5701 (relating to return of total accumulated deductions) or elects
to receive a portion of his benefit payable as a lump sum pursuant to section 5705(a)(4)(iii)
or (a.1) (relating to member's options), the member may elect to receive the amount
in not more than four installments.
(b) Payment of first installment.-- The payment of the first installment shall be made in the amount and within seven
days of the date specified by the member, except as follows:
(1) Upon receipt of a member's application to withdraw his total accumulated deductions
as provided in section 5311(a) or 5701 and upon receipt of all required data from
the head of the department and, if the member has Class G, Class H, Class I, Class
J, Class K, Class L, Class M or Class N service, any data required from the county
retirement system or pension plan to which the member was a contributor before being
transferred to State employment, the board shall not be required to pay the first
installment prior to 45 days after the filing of the application and the receipt of
the data or the date of termination of service, whichever is later.
(2) In the case of an election as provided in section 5705(a)(4)(iii) or (a.1) by a member
terminating service within 60 days prior to the end of a calendar year and upon receipt
of all required data from the head of the department and, if the member has Class
G, Class H, Class I, Class J, Class K, Class L, Class M or Class N service, any data
required from the county retirement system or pension plan to which the member was
a contributor before being transferred to State employment, the board shall not be
required to pay the first installment prior to 21 days after the later of the filing
of the application and the receipt of the data or the date of termination of service,
but, unless otherwise directed by the member, the payment shall be made no later than
45 days after the filing of the application and the receipt of the data or the date
of termination of service, whichever is later.
(3) In the case of an election as provided in section 5705(a)(4)(iii) or (a.1) by a member
who is not terminating service within 60 days prior to the end of a calendar year
and upon receipt of all required data from the head of the department and, if the
member has Class G, Class H, Class I, Class J, Class K, Class L, Class M or Class
N service, any data required from the county retirement system or pension plan to
which the member was a contributor before being transferred to State employment, the
board shall not be required to pay the first installment prior to 45 days after the
filing of the application and the receipt of the data or the date of termination of
service, whichever is later.
(c) Payment of subsequent installments.-- The payment of subsequent installments shall be made at the time annuity checks are
payable for the month and year specified by the member.
(d) Statutory interest.-- Any lump sum, including a lump sum payable pursuant to section 5705.1 (relating to
payment of accumulated deductions resulting from more than one class of service),
or installment payable shall include statutory interest credited to the date of payment,
except in the case of a member, other than a vestee or special vestee, who has not
filed his application prior to 90 days following his termination of service.
(June 13, 1985, P.L.40, No.19, eff. 180 days; June 25, 1997, P.L.369, No.41, eff. imd.; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5906 Duties of heads of departments
(a) Status of members and participants.-- The head of department shall, at the end of each pay period, notify the board in a
manner prescribed by the board of salary changes effective during that period for
any members and participants of the department, the date of all removals from the
payroll, and the type of leave of any members and participants of the department who
have been removed from the payroll for any time during that period, and:
(1) if the removal is due to leave without pay, he shall furnish the board with the date
of beginning leave and the date of return to service, and the reason for leave; or
(2) if the removal is due to a transfer to another department, he shall furnish such department
and the board with a complete State service record, including past State service in
other departments or agencies, or creditable nonstate service; or
(3) if the removal is due to termination of State service, he shall furnish the board
with a complete State service record, including service in other departments or agencies,
or creditable nonstate service and;
(i) in the case of death of the member or participant, the head of the department shall
so notify the board;
(ii) in the case of a service connected disability of a member, the head of department
shall, to the best of his ability, investigate the circumstances surrounding the disablement
of the member and submit in writing to the board information which shall include but
not necessarily be limited to the following: date, place and time of disablement to
the extent ascertainable; nature of duties being performed at such time; and whether
or not the duties being performed were authorized and included among the member's
regular duties. In addition, the head of department shall furnish in writing to the
board all such other information as may be related to the member's disablement;
(iii) in the case of a member terminating from The Pennsylvania State University who is
a member of the system with five or more but less than ten eligibility points and
who has terminated State service on June 30, 1997, because of the transfer of his
job position or duties to a controlled organization of the Penn State Geisinger Health
System or because of the elimination of his job position or duties due to the transfer
of other job positions or duties to a controlled organization of the Penn State Geisinger
Health System, the head of the department shall so certify to the board.
(b) Records and information regarding members and participants.-- At any time at the request of the board and at termination of service of a member
or participant, the head of department shall furnish service and compensation records
and such other information as the board may require and shall maintain and preserve
such records as the board may direct for the expeditious discharge of its duties.
(c) Member contributions.-- The head of department shall cause the required pickup contributions for current service
to be made and shall cause to be deducted any other required member contributions,
including, but not limited to, contributions owed by an active member with multiple
service membership for school service and creditable nonschool service in the Public
School Employees' Retirement System and amounts certified by the Public School Employees'
Retirement Board as due and owing on account of termination of annuities, from each
payroll. The head of department shall notify the board at times and in a manner prescribed
by the board of the compensation of any noneligible member to whom the limitation
under IRC § 401(a)(17) either applies or is expected to apply and shall cause such
member's contributions deducted from payroll to cease at the limitation under IRC
§ 401(a)(17) on the payroll date if and when such limit shall be reached. The head
of department shall certify to the State Treasurer the amounts picked up and deducted
and shall send the total amount picked up and deducted together with a duplicate of
such voucher to the secretary of the board every pay period. The head of department
shall pay pickup contributions from the same source of funds which is used to pay
other compensation to the employee. On or before January 31, 1997, and on or before
January 31 of each year thereafter, the head of department shall, at the time when
the income and withholding information required by law is furnished to each member,
also furnish the amount of pickup contributions made on his behalf and notify the
board, if it has not been previously notified, of any noneligible member whose compensation
in the preceding year exceeded the annual compensation limit under IRC § 401(a)(17).
If the board shall determine that the member's savings account shall have been credited
with pickup contributions for a noneligible member in the preceding year which are
attributable to compensation in excess of the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17), or
with total member contributions for such member which would cause such member's contributions
or benefits to exceed any applicable limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17) or 415, the
board shall as soon as practicable refund to the member from his individual member
account such amount, together with the statutory interest thereon, as will cause the
member's total member contributions in the preceding year not to exceed the applicable
limit. The payment of any such refund to the member shall be charged to the member's
savings account.
(c.1) Participant and employer defined contributions.-- The head of department shall:
(1) Cause to be made:
(i) the mandatory pickup participant contributions on behalf of a participant;
(ii) the deduction of any voluntary contributions authorized by a participant; and
(iii) the employer defined contributions on behalf of a participant.
(2) Notify the board at times and in a manner prescribed by the board of the compensation
of any participant to whom the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17) either applies or
is expected to apply and cause the participant's contributions to be deducted from
payroll to cease at the limitation under IRC § 401(a)(17) on the payroll date if and
when such limit shall be reached.
(3) Certify to the State Treasurer the amounts picked up and deducted and the employer
defined contributions being made and send the total amount picked up, deducted and
contributed together with a duplicate of the voucher to the secretary of the board
every pay period or on such schedule as established by the board.
(d) New employees subject to mandatory membership or participation.-- Upon the assumption of duties of each new State employee whose membership in the system
or plan is mandatory, the head of department shall cause an application for membership
or participation and a nomination of beneficiary to be made by such employee and filed
with the board and shall make pickup contributions or mandatory pickup participant
contributions from the effective date of State employment.
(e) New employees subject to optional membership or participation.-- The head of department shall, upon the employment or entering into office of any State
employee whose membership in the system or participation in the plan is not mandatory,
inform such employee of his opportunity to become a member of the system or a participant
in the plan. If such employee so elects, the head of department shall cause an application
for membership or participation and a nomination of beneficiary to be made by him
and filed with the board and shall cause proper contributions to be made from the
effective date of membership or participation.
(e.1) Former county-level judicial employees transferred to State employment.-- In addition to the duties set forth in subsections (d) and (e), the Court Administrator
of Pennsylvania, upon the transfer of county employees to State employment pursuant
to 42 Pa.C.S. § 1905 (relating to county-level court administrators), shall advise
such transferred county employees of their opportunity to elect to convert county
service to State service in accordance with section 5303.1 (relating to election to
convert county service to State service), and, if such employee so elects, the Court
Administrator of Pennsylvania shall cause an election to be made and filed with the
board within 90 days after the transfer to State employment.
(f) Retirement counselor.-- (Deleted by amendment).
(g) Former school employee contributors.-- The head of department shall, upon the employment of a former contributor to the Public
School Employees' Retirement System who is not an annuitant of the Public School Employees'
Retirement System, advise such employee if he has a right to elect within 365 days
of entry into the system to become a multiple service member, and in the case of any
such employee who so elects and has withdrawn his accumulated deductions, require
him to reinstate his credit in the Public School Employees' Retirement System. The
head of the department shall advise the board of such election.
(h) Former school employee annuitants.-- The head of department shall, upon the employment of an annuitant of the Public School
Employees' Retirement System who applies for membership in the system, advise such
employee if he may elect multiple service membership within 365 days of entry into
the system and if he so elects his public school employee's annuity will be discontinued
effective upon the date of his return to State service and, upon termination of State
service and application for an annuity, the annuity will be adjusted in accordance
with section 5706 (relating to termination of annuities). The head of department shall
advise the board of such election.
(i) Annual statement to members.-- Annually, upon receipt from the board, the head of department shall furnish to each
member the statement specified in section 5903(b) (relating to duties of the board
to advise and report to heads of departments, members and participants).
(j) Termination of service.-- The head of department shall, in the case of any member terminating State service
who is ineligible for an annuity before attainment of superannuation age, advise such
member in writing of any benefits to which he may be entitled under the provisions
of this part and shall have the member prepare, on or before the date of termination
of State service, an application for the return of total accumulated deductions or,
on or before September 30, 1997, an application to be vested as a special vestee,
if eligible.
(k) Date of application for benefits.-- Any application properly executed and filed under subsection (j) with the department
and not filed with the board within 30 days shall be deemed to have been filed with
the board on the date filed with the department and in such case all required data
shall be furnished to the board immediately.
(l) State employees performing USERRA or military-related leave of absence.-- The head of department shall report to the board any State employee who ceases to
be an active member or active participant to perform USERRA service, or who is granted
a leave of absence under 51 Pa.C.S. § 4102 (relating to leaves of absence for certain
government employees) or a military leave of absence under 51 Pa.C.S. § 7302 (relating
to granting military leaves of absence), the date on which the USERRA service, leave
of absence or military leave of absence began, the date on which the State employee
is reemployed from USERRA leave or returns after the leave of absence or military
leave of absence, if the event occurs, and any other information the board may require
or direct.
(m) Differential wage payments and military leave of absence payments.-- Notwithstanding the exclusion of differential wage payments as defined in IRC § 414(u)(12)
from compensation under this part, the head of department of any State employee on
USERRA leave shall report differential wage payments made to the employee to the board,
and the head of department of any State employee on leave of absence pursuant to 51
Pa.C.S. § 4102 shall report any payment made to the employee, in the form and manner
established by the board.
(n) Employees receiving payments for overtime service or duties.-- The head of department shall report to the board in a form and manner established
by the board any payments made to, and hours worked by, a Class A-5 exempt employee
for overtime service or duties and identify which of those payments and hours were
for voluntary overtime.
(o) Advance payment of accrued liability contributions.-- The head of a department that is an eligible employer may enter into an agreement
with the board to make advance payment of accrued liability contributions of the eligible
employer as provided in this part. After entering into such an agreement, the head
of the department that is an eligible employer may make, or direct and have made,
advance payment as provided under this part and the agreement.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23; Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. Jan. 1, 1996; June 25, 1997, P.L.369, No.41, eff. imd.; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; Nov. 27, 2019, P.L.723, No.105, eff. imd.)
§ 5907 Rights and duties of State employees, members and participants
(a) Information on new employees.-- Upon his assumption of duties each new State employee shall furnish the head of department
with a complete record of his previous State service, his school service or creditable
nonstate service, and proof of his date of birth and current status in the system
and the plan and in the Public School Employees' Retirement System and the School
Employees' Defined Contribution Plan. Willful failure to provide the information required
by this subsection to the extent available upon entrance into the system shall result
in the forfeiture of the right of the member to subsequently assert any right to benefits
based on any of the required information which he failed to provide. In any case in
which the board finds that a member is receiving an annuity based on false information,
the total amount received predicated on such false information together with statutory
interest doubled and compounded shall be deducted from the present value of any remaining
benefits to which the member is legally entitled.
(b) Application for membership.--
(1) In the case of a new employee who is not currently a member of the system, and whose
membership is mandatory or in the case of a new employee whose membership in the system
is not mandatory but is permitted and who desires to become a member of the system,
the new employee shall execute an application for membership and a nomination of beneficiary.
(2) In the case of a new employee who is a county employee transferred to State employment
pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. § 1905 (relating to county-level court administrators) and
who desires to elect to convert county service to State service, the member shall
also execute an election to convert service and file it with the board in accordance
with section 5303.1 (relating to election to convert county service to State service).
(b.1) Application for participation.-- On or after January 1, 2019, the following types of employees shall execute an application
for participation and a nomination of a beneficiary:
(1) An employee who is not currently a participant in the plan and whose participation
is mandatory.
(2) An employee whose participation is not mandatory but is permitted and who desires
to become a participant in the plan.
(c) Multiple service membership.-- Any active member who was formerly an active member in the Public School Employees'
Retirement System may elect to become a multiple service member. Such election shall
occur no later than 365 days after becoming an active member in this system. A State
employee who is eligible to elect to become a multiple service member who begins USERRA
leave during the election period without having elected multiple service membership
shall have the election period extended by the number of days on USERRA leave.
(d) Credit for previous service or change in membership status.-- Any active member or eligible school employee who desires to receive credit for the
portion of his total previous State service or creditable nonstate service to which
he is entitled, or a joint coverage member who desires to become a full coverage member,
shall so notify the board and upon written agreement by the member and the board as
to the manner of payment of the amount due, the member shall receive credit for such
service as of the date of such agreement subject to the provisions in this part relating
to the limitations under IRC § 415.
(d.1) State service for USERRA leave.-- Any active member or inactive member on leave without pay who was reemployed from
USERRA leave who desires to receive State service credit for his USERRA leave shall
so notify the board within the time period required under 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43 (relating
to employment and reemployment rights of members of the uniformed services) and IRC
§ 414(u) of his desire to make the required member contributions. Upon making the
required member contributions within the allowed time period, the member shall receive
credit for such service as of the date the contributions are made.
(d.2) Contributions for USERRA leave.-- Any active participant or inactive participant on leave without pay or former participant
who was reemployed from USERRA leave who desires to make mandatory pickup participant
contributions and voluntary contributions for his USERRA leave shall notify the board
within the time period required under 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43 (relating to employment and
reemployment rights of members of the uniformed services) and IRC § 414(u) of his
desire to make such contributions. Upon the participant making the permitted mandatory
pickup participant contributions within the allowed time period, the head of department
shall make the corresponding employer defined contributions at the same time.
(d.3) Voluntary contributions by a participant.-- Any participant who desires to make voluntary contributions to be credited to his
individual investment account shall notify the board and, upon compliance with the
requirements, procedures and limitations established by the board in the plan document,
may do so subject to the limitations under IRC §§ 401(a) and 415 and other applicable
law.
(e) Beneficiary for death benefits from system.-- Every member shall nominate a beneficiary by written designation filed with the board
as provided in section 5906(d) or (e) (relating to duties of heads of departments)
to receive the death benefit payable under section 5707 (relating to death benefits)
or the benefit payable under the provisions of Option 1 of section 5705(a)(1) (relating
to member's options). Such nomination may be changed at any time by the member by
written designation filed with the board. A member may also nominate a contingent
beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive the death benefit provided under section 5707
or the benefit payable under the provisions of Option 1 of section 5705(a)(1).
(e.1) Beneficiary for death benefits from the plan.-- Every participant shall nominate a beneficiary by written designation filed with the
board as provided in section 5906(d) or (e) to receive the death benefit payable under
section 5808 (relating to death benefits). A participant may also nominate a contingent
beneficiary or beneficiaries to receive the death benefit provided under section 5808.
Such nominations may be changed at any time by the participant by written designation
filed with the board.
(e.2) Beneficiaries for employees who are members and participants.-- A State employee who is both a member of the system and a participant in the plan
may designate or nominate different persons to be beneficiaries, survivor annuitants
and successor payees for his benefits from the system and the plan.
(f) Termination of service by members.-- Each member who terminates State service and who is not then a disability annuitant
shall execute on or before the date of termination of service the appropriate application,
duly attested by the member or his legally constituted representative, electing to:
(1) withdraw his total accumulated deductions; or
(2) if eligible, vest his retirement rights; and if he is a joint coverage member, and
so desires, elect to become a full coverage member and agree to pay within 30 days
of the date of termination of service the lump sum required; or
(3) if eligible, receive an immediate annuity and may,
(i) if eligible, elect to convert his medical, major medical, and hospitalization coverage
to the plan for State annuitants; and
(ii) if he is a joint coverage member, elect to become a full coverage member and agree
to pay within 30 days of date of termination of service the lump sum required.
(g) Vesting of retirement rights.-- If a member elects to vest his retirement rights he shall nominate a beneficiary by
written designation filed with the board and he may anytime thereafter, but no later
than his required beginning date, withdraw the total accumulated deductions standing
to his credit or apply for an annuity.
(g.1) Deferral of retirement rights.-- If a participant terminates State service and does not commence receiving a distribution,
he shall nominate a beneficiary, and he may anytime thereafter, but no later than
his required beginning date, withdraw the vested accumulated total defined contributions
standing to his credit or apply for another form of distribution required by law or
authorized by the board.
(h) Vestees and special vestees attaining superannuation age.-- Upon attainment of superannuation age a vestee or special vestee shall execute and
file an application for an annuity. Any such application filed within 90 days after
attaining superannuation age shall be effective as of the date of attainment of superannuation
age. Any application filed after such period shall be filed by the member's required
beginning date and shall be effective as of the date it is filed with the board, subject
to the provisions of section 5905(f) (relating to duties of the board regarding applications
and elections of members and participants).
(i) Failure to apply for annuity.-- If a member is eligible to receive an annuity and does not file a proper application
within 90 days of termination of service, his annuity will become effective as of
the later of the date the application is filed with the board or the date designated
on the application which shall not be later than his required beginning date.
(j) Nomination of beneficiary or survivor annuitant.-- A member who is eligible and elects to receive a reduced annuity under Option 1, 2,
3, or 4, shall nominate a beneficiary or a survivor annuitant, as the case may be,
by written designation filed with the board at the time of his retirement. A member
who has elected Option 1 may change his designated beneficiary at any time. A member
having designated a survivor annuitant at the time of retirement shall not be permitted
to nominate a new survivor annuitant unless such survivor annuitant predeceases him
or unless the member is awarded a divorce or becomes married subsequent to the election
of the option. In such cases, the annuitant shall have the right to reelect an option
and to nominate a beneficiary or a new survivor annuitant and to have his annuity
recomputed to be actuarially equivalent as of the date of recomputation to the annuity
in effect immediately prior to the recomputation. In no other case shall a benefit
plan be changed by an annuitant.
(k) Disability annuities.-- If service of a member is terminated due to his physical or mental incapacity for
the performance of duty, in lieu of an application and election under subsection (f),
an application for a disability annuity with or without a supplement for a service
connected disability may be executed by him or by a person legally authorized to act
on his behalf.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; June 25, 1997, P.L.369, No.41, eff. imd.; June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; Oct. 24, 2012, P.L.1436, No.181, eff. Dec. 31, 2012; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5908 Rights and duties of annuitants
(a) Election by joint coverage annuitants.-- Any annuitant who is a joint coverage member who was receiving an annuity prior to
July 1, 1962, may elect to receive his annuity without reduction on account of social
security old-age insurance benefits: Provided, That he shall file such election with
the board prior to July 1, 1974 and shall make a lump sum payment within 60 days of
receipt of the certification of the amount due.
(b) Periodic earnings statements by disability annuitants.-- It shall be the duty of an annuitant receiving a disability annuity prior to the attainment
of superannuation age to furnish a written statement within 30 days of the close of
each calendar year of all earned income during that year and information showing whether
or not he is able to engage in a gainful occupation and such other information as
may be required by the board. On failure, neglect, or refusal to furnish such information
for the period of the preceding year, the board may refuse to make further payments
due to disability to such annuitant until he has furnished such information to the
satisfaction of the board. Should such refusal continue for six months, all of his
rights to the disability annuity payments in excess of any annuity to which he is
otherwise entitled shall be forfeited from the date of his last written statement
to the board. Any moneys received in excess of those to which he was entitled shall
be deducted from the present value of the annuity to which he is otherwise entitled.
(c) Medical examinations of disability annuitants.-- Should any disability annuitant refuse to submit to a medical examination by a physician
or physicians at the request of the board, his payments due to disability shall be
discontinued until the withdrawal of such refusal. Should such refusal continue for
a period of six months, all of his rights to the disability annuity payments in excess
of any annuity to which he is otherwise entitled shall be forfeited.
(d) Continuances of disability annuities.-- In all instances, the member shall have the burden of establishing continued disability.
(Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. Jan. 1, 2003)
§ 5909 Stress test of system
(a) General rule.-- The board shall conduct an annual stress test of the system and submit the results
of the stress test to the Governor, the General Assembly and the Independent Fiscal
Office no later than July 1 of each year. The stress test shall include a scenario
analysis, simulation analysis and sensitivity analysis. The board shall disclose in
the report of the stress test results which industry standards were used and whether
any changes to industry standards have been made.
(b) Report by Independent Fiscal Office.-- No later than September 1 of each year, the Independent Fiscal Office shall produce
a report summarizing the results of the stress test, including a calculation of the
ratio of projected employer pension contributions to projected State revenues under
a scenario analysis.
(c) Definitions.-- As used in this section, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given
to them in this subsection unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Scenario analysis." Projections of assets, liabilities, unfunded actuarial accrued liabilities, the change
in unfunded actuarial accrued liabilities, employer contributions, benefit payments,
service costs, payroll and calculations of the ratios of assets to liabilities, employer
contributions to payroll and operating cash flow to assets in sufficient number as
determined prudent by the board as informed by recognized industry standards.
"Sensitivity analysis." The following:
(1) Estimates of the total normal cost and employer normal cost for new employees, calculated
using various investment return assumptions in sufficient number as determined prudent
by the board as informed by recognized industry standards.
(2) Estimates of the unfunded actuarial accrued liability and unfunded liability, calculated
using various annual assumed rates of return in sufficient number as determined prudent
by the board as informed by recognized industry standards.
"Simulation analysis." Projections of the range of required employer contributions for each of the next 20
years, based on analysis that simulates the volatility of annual investment returns
above and below the assumed rate of return, applying methodology determined prudent
by the board as informed by recognized industry standards.
(Nov. 25, 2020, P.L.1237, No.128, eff. 60 days)
Subchapter C State Employees' Retirement Fund and Accounts
§ 5931 Management of fund and accounts
(a) Control and management of fund.-- The members of the board shall be the trustees of the fund. Regardless of any other
provision of law governing the investments of funds under the control of an administrative
board of the State government, the trustees shall have exclusive control and management
of the said fund and full power to invest the same in accordance with the provisions
of this section, subject, however, to the exercise of that degree of judgment, skill
and care under the circumstances then prevailing which persons of prudence, discretion
and intelligence, who are familiar with such matters, exercise in the management of
their own affairs not in regard to speculation, but in regard to the permanent disposition
of the funds, considering the probable income to be derived therefrom as well as the
probable safety of their capital. The trustees shall have the power to hold, purchase,
sell, lend, assign, transfer or dispose of any of the securities and investments in
which any of the moneys in the fund shall have been invested as well as of the proceeds
of said investments, including any directed commissions which have accrued to the
benefit of the fund as a consequence of the investments, and of any moneys belonging
to said fund, subject in every case to meeting the standard of prudence set forth
in this subsection.
(b) Crediting of interest.-- The board, annually, shall allow the required interest on the mean amount for the
preceding year to the credit of each of the accounts other than the individual investment
accounts. The amount so allowed shall be credited thereto by the board and transferred
from the interest reserve account.
(c) Custodian of fund.-- The State Treasurer shall be the custodian of the fund.
(d) Payments from fund.-- All payments from the fund shall be made by the State Treasurer in accordance with
requisitions signed by the secretary of the board, or his designee, and ratified by
resolution of the board.
(e) Fiduciary status of board.-- The members of the board, employees of the board and agents thereof shall stand in
a fiduciary relationship to the members of the system regarding the investments and
disbursements of any of the moneys of the fund and shall not profit either directly
or indirectly with respect thereto. The board may, when possible and consistent with
its fiduciary duties imposed by this subsection or other law, including its obligation
to invest and manage the fund for the exclusive benefit of the members of the system,
consider whether an investment in any project or business enhances and promotes the
general welfare of this Commonwealth and its citizens, including, but not limited
to, investments that increase and enhance the employment of Commonwealth residents,
encourage the construction and retention of adequate housing and stimulate further
investment and economic activity in this Commonwealth. The board shall, through the
Governor, submit to the General Assembly annually, at the same time the board submits
its budget covering administrative expenses, a report identifying the nature and amount
of all existing investments made pursuant to this subsection.
(f) Name for transacting business.-- By the name of "The State Employees' Retirement System" or "The State Employes' Retirement
System" all of the business of the system shall be transacted, its fund invested,
all requisitions for money drawn and payments made, and all of its cash and securities
and other property shall be held, except that, any other law to the contrary notwithstanding,
the board may establish a nominee registration procedure for the purpose of registering
securities in order to facilitate the purchase, sale or other disposition of securities
pursuant to the provisions of this law.
(g) Deposits in banks and trust companies.-- For the purpose of meeting disbursements for annuities and other payments in excess
of the receipts, there shall be kept available by the State Treasurer an amount, not
exceeding 10% of the total amount in the fund, on deposit in any bank or banks in
this Commonwealth organized under the laws thereof or under the laws of the United
States or with any trust company or companies incorporated by any law of this Commonwealth,
provided any of such banks or trust companies shall furnish adequate security for
said deposit, and provided that the sum so deposited in any one bank or trust company
shall not exceed 25% of the paid-up capital and surplus of said bank or trust company.
(h) Venture capital, private placement and alternative investments.-- The board in its prudent discretion may make any venture capital investment, private
placement investment or other alternative investment of any kind, structure or manner
which meets the standard of prudence set forth in subsection (a).
(i) Vehicles for authorized investments.-- The board in its prudent discretion may make any investments which meet the standard
of prudence set forth in subsection (a) by acquiring any type of interest in a business
organization existing under the laws of any jurisdiction, provided that, in any such
case, the liability of the State Employees' Retirement Fund shall be limited to the
amount of its investment.
(j) Legislative declaration concerning certain authorized investments.-- The General Assembly finds and declares that authorized investments of the fund made
by or on behalf of the board under this section whereby the board becomes a joint
owner or stockholder in any company, corporation, association or other lawful business
organization are outside the scope of the original intent of and therefore do not
violate the prohibition set forth in section 8 of Article VIII of the Constitution
of Pennsylvania.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Mar. 4, 1982, P.L.141, No.45, eff. imd.; June 29, 1984, P.L.450, No.95, eff. imd.; Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. imd.; Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5932 State Employees' Retirement Fund
(a) General rule.-- The fund shall consist of all balances in the several separate accounts set apart
to be used under the direction of the board for the benefit of members of the system;
and the Treasury Department shall credit to the fund all moneys received from the
Department of Revenue arising from the contributions relating to or on behalf of members
of the system required under the provisions of Chapter 55 (relating to contributions),
and any income earned by the investments or moneys of said fund. There shall be established
and maintained by the board the several ledger accounts specified in sections 5933
(relating to members' savings account), 5934 (relating to State accumulation account),
5935 (relating to annuity reserve account), 5936 (relating to State Police benefit
account), 5937 (relating to enforcement officers' benefit account), 5938 (relating
to supplemental annuity account) and 5939 (relating to interest reserve account).
(b) Individual investment accounts and trust.-- The individual investment accounts that are part of the trust shall not be part of
the fund. Mandatory pickup participant contributions, voluntary contributions and
employer defined contributions made under this part and any income earned by the investment
of such contributions shall not be paid or credited to the fund but shall be paid
to the trust and credited to the individual investment accounts.
(Mar. 4, 1982, P.L.141, No.45, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5933 Members' savings account
(a) Credits to account.-- The members' savings account shall be the ledger account to which shall be credited
the amounts of the pickup contributions made by the Commonwealth or other employer
and contributions or lump sum payments made by active members in accordance with the
provisions of sections 5501 (relating to regular member contributions for current
service), 5501.1 (relating to shared-risk member contributions and shared-gain adjustments
to regular member contributions), 5502 (relating to social security integration member
contributions), 5503 (relating to joint coverage member contributions), 5504 (relating
to member contributions for the purchase of credit for previous State service or to
become a full coverage member), 5505.1 (relating to additional member contributions)
and 5505 (relating to contributions for the purchase of credit for creditable nonstate
service) and transferred from the members' savings account of the Public School Employees'
Retirement System in accordance with the provisions of section 5303.2 (relating to
election to convert school service to State service).
(b) Interest and transfers from account.-- The members' savings account in total and the individual member accounts shall be
credited with statutory interest. The total accumulated deductions credited to a member
whose application for an annuity has been approved shall be transferred from the members'
savings account to the annuity reserve account provided for in section 5935 (relating
to annuity reserve account), except in the case of a member who is an officer of the
Pennsylvania State Police or an enforcement officer the total accumulated deductions
to his credit shall be transferred from the members' savings account to the State
Police benefit account provided for in section 5936 (relating to State Police benefit
account) or to the enforcement officers benefit account provided for in section 5937
(relating to enforcement officers' benefit account), as the case may be.
(c) Charges to account.-- Upon the election of a member to withdraw his total accumulated deductions or upon
the transfer of accumulated deductions pursuant to section 5701.1 (relating to transfer
of accumulated deductions), the payment of such amount shall be charged to the members'
savings account.
(Dec. 14, 1982, P.L.1249, No.284, eff. imd.; July 22, 1983, P.L.104, No.31, eff. imd.; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5934 State accumulation account
The State accumulation account shall be the ledger account to which shall be credited
all contributions of the Commonwealth or other employers whose employees are members
of the system and made in accordance with the provisions of section 5507(a) or (d)
(relating to contributions to the system by the Commonwealth and other employers)
except that the amounts received under the provisions of the act of May 12, 1943 (P.L.259,
No.120), and the amounts received under the provisions of the Liquor Code, act of
April 12, 1951 (P.L.90, No.21), shall be credited to the State Police benefit account
or the enforcement officers' benefit account as the case may be. All amounts transferred
to the fund by county retirement systems or pension plans in accordance with the provisions
of section 5507(c) also shall be credited to the State accumulation account. All amounts
transferred to the fund by the Public School Employees' Retirement System in accordance
with section 5303.2(e) (relating to election to convert school service to State service),
except amounts credited to the members' savings account, and all amounts paid by the
Department of Corrections in accordance with section 5303.2(f) also shall be credited
to the State accumulation account. All advance payment of accrued liability contributions
under section 5507(h) shall be credited to the State accumulation account. The State
accumulation account shall be credited with valuation interest. The reserves necessary
for the payment of annuities and death benefits resulting from membership in the system
as approved by the board and as provided in Chapter 57 (relating to benefits) shall
be transferred from the State accumulation account to the annuity reserve account
provided for in section 5935 (relating to annuity reserve account), except that the
reserves necessary on account of a member who is an officer of the Pennsylvania State
Police or an enforcement officer shall be transferred from the State accumulation
account to the State Police benefit account provided for in section 5936 (relating
to State Police benefit account) or to the enforcement officers' benefit account as
provided for in section 5937 (relating to enforcement officers' benefit account) as
the case may be. The reserves necessary for the payment of supplemental annuities
in excess of those reserves credited to the supplemental annuity account on June 30,
2010, shall be transferred from the State accumulation account to the supplemental
annuity account. In the event that supplemental annuities are increased by legislation
enacted after December 31, 2009, the necessary reserves shall be transferred from
the State accumulation account to the supplemental annuity account.
(June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; Nov. 27, 2019, P.L.723, No.105, eff. imd.)
§ 5935 Annuity reserve account
(a) Credits and charges to account.-- The annuity reserve account shall be the ledger account to which shall be credited
the reserves held for payment of annuities and death benefits on account of all annuitants
except in the case of members who are officers of the Pennsylvania State Police or
enforcement officers. The annuity reserve account shall be credited with valuation
interest. After the transfers provided in sections 5933 (relating to members' savings
account), 5934 (relating to State accumulation account) and 5938 (relating to supplemental
annuity account), all annuity and death benefit payments resulting from membership
in the system except those payable to any member who retires as an officer of the
Pennsylvania State Police or an enforcement officer shall be charged to the annuity
reserve account and paid from the fund.
(b) Transfers from account.-- Should an annuitant other than a member who was retired as an officer of the Pennsylvania
State Police or an enforcement officer be subsequently restored to active service
as a member of the system or as a participant in the plan, the present value of his
member's annuity at the time of reentry into State service shall be transferred from
the annuity reserve account and placed to his individual credit in the members' savings
account. In addition, the actuarial reserve for his annuity less the amount transferred
to the members' savings account shall be transferred from the annuity reserve account
to the State accumulation account.
(June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5936 State Police benefit account
(a) Credits and charges to account.-- The State Police benefit account shall be the ledger account to which shall be credited
all contributions received under the provisions of the act of May 12, 1943 (P.L.259,
No.120), referred to as the Foreign Casualty Insurance Premium Tax Allocation Law,
and any additional Commonwealth or other employer contributions provided for in section
5507 (relating to contributions to the system by the Commonwealth and other employers)
which are creditable to the State Police benefit account. The State Police benefit
account shall be credited with the required interest. In addition, upon the filing
of an application for an annuity by a member who is an officer of the Pennsylvania
State Police, the total accumulated deductions standing to the credit of the member
in the members' savings account and the necessary reserves from the State accumulation
account shall be transferred to the State Police benefit account. Thereafter, the
total annuity of such annuitant shall be charged to the State Police benefit account
and paid from the fund.
(b) Transfers from account.-- Should the said annuitant be subsequently restored to active service as a member of
the system or as a participant in the plan, the present value of the member's annuity
at the time of reentry into State service shall be transferred from the State Police
benefit account and placed to his individual credit in the members' savings account.
In addition, the actuarial reserve for his annuity, calculated as if he had been a
member of Class A if he has Class A or Class C service credited, less the amount transferred
to the members' savings account shall be transferred from the State Police benefit
account to the State accumulation account. Upon subsequent retirement other than as
an officer of the Pennsylvania State Police the actuarial reserve remaining in the
State Police benefit account shall be transferred to the appropriate reserve account.
(Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5937 Enforcement officers' benefit account
(a) Credits and charges to account.-- The enforcement officers' benefit account shall be the ledger account to which shall
be credited moneys transferred from the enforcement officers' retirement account in
the State Stores Fund according to the provisions of the act of April 12, 1951 (P.L.90,
No.21), known as the Liquor Code, and any additional Commonwealth or other employer
contributions provided for in section 5507 (relating to contributions to the system
by the Commonwealth and other employers) which are creditable to the enforcement officers'
benefit account. The enforcement officers' benefit account shall be credited with
the required interest. In addition, upon the filing of an application for an annuity
by a member who is an enforcement officer of the Pennsylvania Liquor Control Board,
the total accumulated deductions standing to the credit of the member in the members'
savings account and the necessary reserves from the State accumulation account shall
be transferred to the enforcement officers' benefit account. Thereafter, the total
annuity of such annuitant shall be charged to the enforcement officers' benefit account
and paid from the fund.
(b) Transfers from account.-- Should the said annuitant be subsequently restored to active service as a member of
the system or as a participant in the plan, the present value of the member's annuity
at the time of reentry into State service shall be transferred from the enforcement
officers' benefit account and placed to his individual credit in the members' savings
account. In addition, the actuarial reserve for his annuity, less the amount transferred
to the members' savings account shall be transferred from the enforcement officers'
benefit account to the State accumulation account. Upon subsequent retirement other
than as an enforcement officer the actuarial reserve remaining in the enforcement
officers' benefit account shall be transferred to the appropriate reserve account.
(May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5938 Supplemental annuity account
The supplemental annuity account shall be the ledger account to which shall be credited
all contributions from the Commonwealth and other employers in accordance with section
5507(b) (relating to contributions to the system by the Commonwealth and other employers)
for the payment of the supplemental annuities provided in sections 5708 (relating
to supplemental annuities), 5708.1 (relating to additional supplemental annuities),
5708.2 (relating to further additional supplemental annuities), 5708.3 (relating to
supplemental annuities commencing 1994), 5708.4 (relating to special supplemental
postretirement adjustment), 5708.5 (relating to supplemental annuities commencing
1998), 5708.6 (relating to supplemental annuities commencing 2002), 5708.7 (relating
to supplemental annuities commencing 2003) and 5708.8 (relating to special supplemental
postretirement adjustment of 2002) made before July 1, 2010, the amount transferred
from the State accumulation account to provide all additional reserves necessary as
of June 30, 2010, to pay such supplemental annuities and adjustments, and the amounts
transferred from the State accumulation account to provide all additional reserves
necessary as a result of supplemental annuities enacted after December 31, 2009. The
supplemental annuity account shall be credited with valuation interest. The reserves
necessary for the payment of such supplemental annuities shall be transferred from
the supplemental annuity account to the annuity reserve account as provided in section
5935 (relating to annuity reserve account).
(Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; June 18, 1998, P.L.685, No.88, eff. imd.; May 17, 2001, P.L.26, No.9, eff. July 1, 2002; Apr. 23, 2002, P.L.272, No.38, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5939 Interest reserve account
The interest reserve account shall be the ledger account to which shall be credited
all income earned by the fund and to which shall be charged all administrative and
investment expenses incurred by the fund. At the end of each year the required interest
shall be transferred from the interest reserve account to the credit of each of the
accounts of the fund in accordance with the provisions of this subchapter. In addition,
at the end of each accounting period, the interest reserve account shall be credited
or charged with all recognized changes in the market valuation of the investments
of the fund. The administrative and investment expenses of the board relating to the
administration of the system and investments of the fund shall be paid from the fund
out of earnings. Any surplus or deficit in the interest reserve account at the end
of each year shall be transferred to the State accumulation account.
(Mar. 4, 1982, P.L.141, No.45, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5940 Northern Ireland-related investments
(a) General rule.-- Notwithstanding any other provision of law, on and after the effective date of this
section, any moneys or assets of the fund which shall remain or be invested in the
stocks, securities or other obligations of any institution or company doing business
in or with Northern Ireland or with agencies or instrumentalities thereof shall be
invested subject to the provisions of subsection (c).
(b) Annual review.-- On or before January 1 of each year, the board shall determine the existence of affirmative
action taken by institutions or companies doing business in Northern Ireland to eliminate
ethnic or religious discrimination based on actions taken for:
(1) Increasing the representation of individuals from underrepresented religious groups
in the work force, including managerial, supervisory, administrative, clerical and
technical jobs.
(2) Providing adequate security for the protection of minority employees, both at the
workplace and while traveling to and from work.
(3) The banning of provocative religious or political emblems from the workplace.
(4) Publicly advertising all job openings and making special recruitment efforts to attract
applicants from underrepresented religious groups.
(5) Providing that layoff, recall and termination procedures should not in practice favor
particular religious groupings.
(6) The abolition of job reservations, apprenticeship restrictions and differential employment
criteria which discriminate on the basis of religion or ethnic origin.
(7) The development of training programs that will prepare substantial numbers of current
minority employees for skilled jobs, including the expansion of existing programs
and the creation of new programs to train, upgrade and improve the skills of minority
employees.
(8) The establishment of procedures to assess, identify and actively recruit minority
employees with potential for further advancement.
(9) The appointment of senior management staff members to oversee affirmative action efforts
and the setting up of timetables to carry out affirmative action principles.
(c) Investments.-- Consistent with sound investment policy, the board shall invest the assets of the
fund in such a manner that the investments in institutions doing business in or with
Northern Ireland shall reflect the advances made by such institutions in eliminating
discrimination as established pursuant to subsection (b).
(May 28, 1992, P.L.256, No.42, eff. imd.)
§ 5941 Benefits completion plan
Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the board shall establish and serve
as trustee of a retirement benefit plan within the meaning of, in conformity with
and then only to the extent and so long as permitted by IRC § 415(m) for the purpose
of providing such retirement benefits as would otherwise have been payable under this
part to annuitants of the system on or after July 2, 2001, but for the application
of the limitations on benefits of IRC § 415. The board may, in its sole discretion
and within the limits of IRC § 415(m) and this section, determine all terms and provisions
of the plan, including, but not limited to, the cost of and procedures for funding
the plan as provided in this section. The Commonwealth and other employers whose employees
are members of the system shall make contributions to the plan on behalf of all members
in such amounts as shall be certified by the board.
(Dec. 30, 2002, P.L.2082, No.234, eff. imd.)
Subchapter E General Provisions
§ 5951 State guarantee regarding the system
The required interest charges payable, the maintenance of reserves in the fund, and
the payment of all annuities and other benefits granted by the board from the system
under the provisions of this part relating to the establishment and administration
of the system are hereby made obligations of the Commonwealth. All income, interest,
and dividends derived from deposits and investments of the system authorized by this
part shall be used for the payment of the said obligations of the Commonwealth and
shall not be used for any obligation of the plan or trust.
(June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5952 State supervision
The fund and ledger accounts provided for by this part shall be subject to the supervision
of the State Insurance Department.
§ 5953 Taxation, attachment and assignment of funds
(a) General rule.--
(1) Except as provided in paragraphs (2), (3) and (4), the right of a person to any benefit
or right accrued or accruing under the provisions of this part and the moneys in the
fund and the trust are hereby exempt from any State or municipal tax, levy and sale,
garnishment, attachment, spouse's election, the provisions of Article XIII.1 of the
act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code, or any other process
whatsoever, and no participant or beneficiary, successor payee or alternate payee
of a participant shall have the ability to commute, sell, assign, alienate, anticipate,
mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, commutate or otherwise transfer or convey any benefit
or interest in an individual investment account or rights to receive or direct distributions
under this part or under agreements entered into under this part except as provided
in this part, and in the case of either a member or a participant except for a set-off
by the Commonwealth in the case provided in this paragraph, and shall be unassignable
except to the Commonwealth in the case of a member or participant who is terminating
State service and has been determined to be obligated to the Commonwealth for the
repayment of money owed on account of his employment.
(2) (i) Rights under this part shall be subject to forfeiture as provided by the act of July
8, 1978 (P.L.752, No.140), known as the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act, and
by or pursuant to section 16(b) of Article V of the Constitution of Pennsylvania.
Forfeitures under this subsection or under any other provision of law may not be applied
to increase the benefits that any member would otherwise receive under this part.
(ii) In accordance with section 16(b) of Article V of the Constitution of Pennsylvania
and notwithstanding this paragraph, the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act, or
42 Pa.C.S. § 3352 (relating to pension rights), the accumulated mandatory participant
contributions and accumulated voluntary contributions standing to the credit of a
participant shall not be forfeited but shall be available for payment of fines and
restitution as provided by law. In accordance with section 16(b) of Article V of the
Constitution of Pennsylvania, amounts in the trust that have been ordered to be distributed
to an alternate payee as the result of an equitable distribution of marital property
as part of an approved domestic relations order entered before the date of the order
or action in a court or other tribunal resulting in a forfeiture of a participant's
interest in the trust shall not be subject to the provisions of the Public Employee
Pension Forfeiture Act or 42 Pa.C.S. § 3352. Any accumulated employer defined contributions
forfeited as a result of this paragraph or other law shall be retained by the board
and notwithstanding sections 5812(2) (relating to powers and duties of board), 5815
(relating to expenses) and 5902(c) (relating to administrative duties of the board)
used for the payment of administrative fees, costs and expenses of the plan.
(3) Rights under this part shall be subject to attachment in favor of an alternate payee
as set forth in an approved domestic relations order.
(4) Effective with distributions made on or after January 1, 1993, and notwithstanding
any other provision of this part to the contrary, a distributee may elect, at the
time and in the manner prescribed by the board, to have any portion of an eligible
rollover distribution paid directly to an eligible retirement plan by way of a direct
rollover. For purposes of this paragraph, a "distributee" includes a member, a participant,
a member's surviving spouse, a participant's surviving spouse, a member's former spouse
who is an alternate payee under an approved domestic relations order, a participant's
former spouse who is an alternate payee under an approved domestic relations order
and anyone else authorized under the IRC and the plan terms approved by the board
to have an eligible rollover distribution paid directly to an eligible retirement
plan by way of a direct rollover. For purposes of this paragraph, the term "eligible
rollover distribution" has the meaning given such term by IRC § 402(f)(2)(A), and
"eligible retirement plan" has the meaning given such term by IRC § 402(c)(8)(B),
except that a qualified trust shall be considered an eligible retirement plan only
if it accepts the distributee's eligible rollover distribution; however, in the case
of an eligible rollover distribution to a surviving spouse, an eligible retirement
plan is an "individual retirement account" or an "individual retirement annuity" as
those terms are defined in IRC § 408(a) and (b).
(b) Authorized payments from fund and trust.--
(1) The board shall be authorized to pay from the fund and the trust in the case of a
member or participant who is terminating service, the amount determined after certification
by the head of the department that the member or participant is so obligated, and
after review and approval by the department or agency's legal representative or upon
receipt of an assignment from the member or participant in the amount so certified,
except that no payment shall be made from the individual investment account of a participant
until the participant otherwise applies for and receives a distribution and shall
not exceed the amount of the distribution.
(2) In the case of a participant whose former spouse is an alternate payee of an equitable
distribution of marital assets under an approved domestic relations order, a lump
sum of the alternate payee's interest in the participant's vested accumulated total
defined contributions. This paragraph shall apply without regard to whether the participant
has not terminated, is terminating or has terminated State service.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; Oct. 5, 1980, P.L.693, No.142, eff. 60 days; Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29; Dec. 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, eff. imd.; Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; Oct. 29, 2020, P.L.775, No.94, eff. imd.)
§ 5953.1 Approval of domestic relations orders
(a) Certification regarding members.-- A domestic relations order pertaining to a member of the system shall be certified
as an approved domestic relations order by the secretary of the board, or his designated
representative, only if that order meets all of the following:
(1) Requires the system to provide any type or form of benefit or any option applicable
to members already provided under this part.
(2) Requires the system to provide no more than the total amount of benefits than the
member would otherwise receive (determined on the basis of actuarial value) unless
increased benefits are paid to the member or alternate payee based upon cost-of-living
increases or increases based on other than actuarial value.
(3) Specifies the amount or percentage of the member's benefits to be paid by the system
to each such alternate payee or the manner in which such amount or percentage is to
be determined.
(4) Specifies the retirement option to be selected by the member upon retirement or states
that the member may select any retirement option offered by this part upon retirement.
(5) Specifies the name and last known mailing address, if any, of the member and the name
and last known mailing address of each alternate payee covered by the order and states
that it is the responsibility of each alternate payee to keep a current mailing address
on file with the system.
(6) Does not grant an alternate payee any of the rights, options or privileges of a member
under this part.
(7) Requires the member to execute an authorization allowing each alternate payee to monitor
the member's compliance with the terms of the domestic relations order through access
to information concerning the member maintained by the system. An authorization granted
under this section shall be construed as an authorization for the alternate payee
to receive information concerning the administration, calculation and payment of the
alternate payee's share of the benefits payable under this part and not as an authorization
to exercise the rights afforded to members or to obtain information which is not related
to the administration, calculation and payment of the alternate payee's share of the
benefits payable under this part.
(a.1) Certification regarding participants.-- A domestic relations order pertaining to a participant shall be certified as an approved
domestic relations order by the secretary of the board, or his designated representative,
only if the order meets all of the following:
(1) Does not require the plan to provide a type or form of benefit or an option applicable
to members of the system or participants in the plan.
(2) Does not require the segregation of the alternate payee's share of the participant's
individual investment account into a subaccount or newly established individual account
titled in the name of the alternate payee.
(3) Does not require the plan to recover or distribute any funds that were distributed
to the participant or at the participant's direction prior to the approval of the
domestic relations order by the secretary of the board or his designated representative.
(4) Requires the plan to pay to the alternate payee no more than the lesser of the vested
amount of the participant's individual investment account specified by the domestic
relations order or the vested amount of the participant's individual investment account
as of the date of the transfer of the alternate payee's share to the alternate payee.
(5) States that the plan shall not be required to recoup or make good for losses in value
to the participant's individual investment account incurred between the date of the
valuation of the account used for equitable distribution purposes and the date of
distribution to the alternate payee.
(6) Specifies the amount or percentage of the participant's individual investment account
to be paid to the alternate payee and the date upon which the valuation is based.
(7) Specifies the name and last known mailing address, if any, of the participant and
the name and last known mailing address of each alternate payee covered by the order
and states that it is the responsibility of each alternate payee to keep a current
mailing address on file with the plan.
(8) Does not grant an alternate payee the rights, privileges or options available to a
participant.
(9) Requires the participant to execute an authorization allowing each alternate payee
to monitor the participant's compliance with the terms of the domestic relations order
through access to information concerning the participant maintained by the plan. An
authorization granted under this section shall be construed as an authorization for
the alternate payee to receive information concerning the participant that relates
to the administration, calculation and payment of the alternate payee's share of the
participant's account and not as an authorization to exercise the rights afforded
to participants or obtain information that is not related to the administration, calculation
and payment of the alternate payee's share of the participant's individual investment
account.
(10) Requires the immediate distribution of the alternate payee's share of the participant's
individual investment account, which may be made by direct payment, eligible rollover
or trustee-to-trustee transfer to another eligible plan or qualified account owned
by the alternate payee.
(11) In the case of a participant who is currently receiving distributions from the plan
as of the date the domestic relations order is approved by the secretary of the board
or his designated representative, may not order the board to pay the alternate payee
more than the vested balance available in the participant's individual investment
account as of the date the order is approved or require that distributions continue
to the alternate payee after the death of the participant and final settlement of
the participant's individual investment account.
(b) Determination by secretary.-- Within a reasonable period after receipt of a domestic relations order, the secretary
of the board, or his designated representative, shall determine whether the order
is an approved domestic relations order and notify the member or participant and each
alternate payee of this determination. Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
the exclusive remedy of any member, participant or alternate payee aggrieved by a
decision of the secretary of the board, or his designated representative, shall be
the right to an adjudication by the board under 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating
to practice and procedure) with appeal therefrom to the Commonwealth Court under 2
Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to judicial review) and 42 Pa.C.S. § 763(a)(1) (relating to
direct appeals from government agencies).
(c) Other orders.-- The requirements for approval identified in subsections (a) and (a.1) shall not apply
to any domestic relations order which is an order for support as the term is defined
at 23 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to definitions) or an order for the enforcement of
arrearages as provided in 23 Pa.C.S. § 3703 (relating to enforcement of arrearages).
These orders shall be approved to the extent that they do not attach moneys in excess
of the limits on attachments as established by the laws of the United States and this
Commonwealth, require distributions of benefits in a manner that would violate the
laws of the United States, any other state or this Commonwealth or require the distribution
of funds for support or enforcement of arrearages against a participant who is not
receiving distributions from the plan at the time the order is entered. These orders
may be approved notwithstanding any other provision of this part or the plan that
would require a distribution of accumulated employer defined contributions in the
form of an annuity or to require the purchase of an annuity.
(d) Obligation discharged.-- Only the requirements of this part and any regulations promulgated hereunder shall
be used to govern the approval or disapproval of a domestic relations order. Therefore,
if the secretary of the board, or his designated representative, acts in accordance
with the provisions of this part and any promulgated regulations in approving or disapproving
a domestic relations order, then the obligations of the system or the plan with respect
to such approval or disapproval shall be discharged.
(Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5953.2 Irrevocable beneficiary
Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, a domestic relations order may provide
for an irrevocable beneficiary. A domestic relations order requiring the nomination
of an irrevocable beneficiary shall be deemed to be one that requires a member or
participant to nominate an alternate payee as a beneficiary and that prohibits the
removal or change of that beneficiary without approval of a court of competent jurisdiction,
except by operation of law. Such a domestic relations order may be certified as an
approved domestic relations order by the secretary of the board, or his designated
representative, after the member or participant makes such nomination, in which case
the irrevocable beneficiary so ordered by the court cannot be changed by the member
or participant without approval by the court.
(Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5953.3 Irrevocable survivor annuitant
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this part, a domestic relations order pertaining
to a member may provide for an irrevocable survivor annuitant. A domestic relations
order requiring the designation of an irrevocable survivor annuitant shall be deemed
to be one that requires a member to designate an alternate payee as a survivor annuitant
and that prohibits the removal or change of that survivor annuitant without approval
of a court of competent jurisdiction, except by operation of law. Such a domestic
relations order may be certified as an approved domestic relations order by the secretary
of the board, or his designated representative, in which case the irrevocable survivor
annuitant so ordered by the court cannot be changed by the member without approval
by the court. A person ineligible to be designated as a survivor annuitant may not
be designated as an irrevocable survivor annuitant.
(Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5953.4 Amendment of approved domestic relations orders
(a) Deceased alternate payee.-- In the event that the alternate payee predeceases the member or the participant and
there are benefits payable to the alternate payee, the divorce court may amend the
approved domestic relations order to substitute a person for the deceased alternate
payee to receive any benefits payable to the deceased alternate payee.
(b) Recertification of amended order.-- If a divorce court amends the approved domestic relations order for any reason, then
the amended order must be submitted for recertification as an approved domestic relations
order as set forth in this part.
(Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5953.5 Transfer of domestic relations orders against county pension plans
(a) General rule.-- If, at the time a county employee becomes a State employee pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S.
§ 1905 (relating to county-level court administrators), there is a domestic relations
order entered against the transferred employee or the county retirement system or
pension plan in which the county employee was a contributor immediately prior to the
transfer to State employment and if the domestic relations order affects the rights
of the transferred employee or any county alternate payee to receive money or benefits
from the county retirement system or pension plan, the domestic relations order shall
be affected as follows:
(1) If the county employee elects to convert county service to State service in accordance
with section 5303.1 (relating to election to convert county service to State service),
the domestic relations order will remain in effect, but the obligations of the county
retirement system or pension plan shall be assumed by the board or system if the domestic
relations order is certified as an approved domestic relations order by the secretary
of the board or a designated representative pursuant to section 5953.1 (relating to
approval of domestic relations orders). If the domestic relations order is not certified
as an approved domestic relations order, the order shall not be effective against
the board or system and shall not require the board or system to attach, assign or
otherwise pay benefits or money to any person except as otherwise provided for in
this part.
(2) If the county employee does not elect to convert county service to State service,
the domestic relations order shall remain in effect against the county retirement
system or pension plan, and the order shall not be effective against the board or
the system and shall not require the board or system to attach, assign or otherwise
pay benefits or money to any person except as otherwise provided for in this part.
(b) Construction.--
(1) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent a domestic relations order from
being amended to satisfy the provisions of this part or to alter any distribution
scheme to reflect the transfer of employment from a county to the State or the conversion
of benefits from a county retirement system or pension plan to benefits from the system.
(2) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent a domestic relations order from
being amended to provide that all or part of the obligations attaching against the
county retirement system or pension plan prior to the transfer of employment to the
State shall not be transferred to the board or the system.
(c) Definitions.-- As used in this section, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given
to them in this subsection:
"County alternate payee." Any spouse, former spouse, child or dependent of a county employee who is recognized
by a domestic relations order as having a right to receive all or a portion of the
moneys payable to that county employee under the county retirement system or pension
plan in which the county employee was a contributor immediately prior to transfer
to State employment.
"Domestic relations order." As defined in section 5102 (relating to definitions), regardless of whether the order
was entered before or after June 28, 1994.
(June 22, 1999, P.L.75, No.12, eff. imd.)
§ 5953.6 Irrevocable successor payee
(a) Condition.-- Notwithstanding any other provision of this part, a domestic relations order pertaining
to a participant may provide for an irrevocable successor payee if the participant
is receiving a payment under a payment option provided by the board that allows for
a successor payee.
(b) Determination.-- A domestic relations order requiring the designation of an irrevocable successor payee
is an order which:
(1) requires a participant who is receiving payments from an annuity or other distribution
option to designate an alternate payee as a successor payee; and
(2) except by operation of law, prohibits the removal or change of the successor payee
without approval of a court of competent jurisdiction.
(c) Certification.-- A domestic relations order under subsection (b) may be certified as an approved domestic
relations order by the secretary of the board or his designated representative. If
a domestic relations order is certified under this subsection, the irrevocable successor
payee ordered by the court shall not be changed by the participant without approval
by the court.
(d) Ineligibility.-- A person ineligible to be designated as a successor payee shall not be designated
as an irrevocable successor payee. A court shall not name an irrevocable successor
payee if the alternate payee is eligible to receive a lump sum distribution of the
alternate payee's portion of the marital portion of the pension benefit.
(June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5954 Fraud and adjustment of errors
(a) Penalty for fraud.-- Any person who shall knowingly make any false statement or shall falsify or permit
to be falsified any record or records of this system or plan in any attempt to defraud
the system or plan as a result of such act shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the
second degree.
(b) Adjustment of errors.-- Should any change or mistake in records result in any member, participant, beneficiary,
survivor annuitant or successor payee receiving from the system or plan more or less
than he would have been entitled to receive had the records been correct, then regardless
of the intentional or unintentional nature of the error and upon the discovery of
such error, the board shall correct the error and if the error affected contributions
to or payments from the system, then so far as practicable shall adjust the payments
which may be made for and to such person in such a manner that the actuarial equivalent
of the benefit to which he was correctly entitled shall be paid. If the error affected
contributions to or payments from the plan, the board shall take action as provided
for in the plan document.
(Oct. 7, 1975, P.L.348, No.101, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5955 Construction of part
(a) Exclusive source of rights and benefits.-- Regardless of any other provision of law, pension and benefit rights of State employees
shall be determined solely by this part or any amendment thereto or the plan document
established by the board; and no collective bargaining agreement nor any arbitration
award between the Commonwealth and other employers and the Commonwealth's and other
employer's employees or their collective bargaining representatives shall be construed
to change any of the provisions herein, to require the board to administer pension
or retirement benefits not set forth in this part or not established by the board
in the plan document, to require the board to modify, amend or change any of the terms
and provisions of the plan document, or to otherwise require action by any other government
body pertaining to pension or retirement benefits or rights of State employees. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, any pension or retirement benefits or rights previously so established
by or as a result of an arbitration award shall remain in effect after the expiration
of the current collective bargaining agreement between the State employees so affected
and the Commonwealth until the expiration of each of the collective bargaining agreements
in effect on January 1, 2011, at which time the classes of membership and resulting
member contribution rates and contributions for creditable nonstate service, eligibility
for vesting, withdrawal and superannuation annuities, optional modification of annuities
and other terms and conditions related to class of membership shall be as determined
by this part for employees covered by those and successor collective bargaining agreements.
For purposes of administering this part, for those State employees who are members
of each such collective bargaining unit, the date January 1, 2011, contained in this
part, except in this section, shall be replaced with the date of the day immediately
following the expiration of each such collective bargaining agreement. The provisions
of this part insofar as they are the same as those of existing law are intended as
a continuation of such laws and not as new enactments. The provisions of this part
shall not affect any act done, liability incurred, right accrued or vested, or any
suit or prosecution pending or to be instituted to enforce any right or penalty or
to punish any offense under the authority of any repealed laws.
(b) (Reserved).
(c) Officer or member of the Pennsylvania State Police.--
(1) Notwithstanding a provision of subsection (a) or section 12.1 of the act of November
23, 2010 (P.L.1269, No.120), regarding the continued effectiveness of pension or retirement
benefits or rights previously established by or as a result of a binding arbitration
award issued before July 1, 1989, under the act of June 24, 1968 (P.L.237, No.111),
referred to as the Policemen and Firemen Collective Bargaining Act, and implemented
by the board, the eligibility for and calculation of pension or retirement benefits
or rights under the binding arbitration award of a State employee who first becomes
a State police officer on or after January 1, 2019, and before the effective date
of section 5306.6 (relating to election to purchase nonintervening military service)
who does not make the election under section 5306.6, shall be determined using only
service performed and compensation and eligibility points earned as an officer or
member of the Pennsylvania State Police or while on USERRA leave from service as an
officer or member of the Pennsylvania State Police and provided that service credit
and eligibility points for service as an officer or member of the Pennsylvania State
Police shall be adjusted for any other concurrent service as a State employee.
(2) Any service other than service as an officer or member of the Pennsylvania State Police
performed by a State employee eligible for a benefit under the binding arbitration
under paragraph (1) shall be used to determine benefits as provided in this part in
addition to any benefit an officer or member of the Pennsylvania State Police is eligible
to receive under the binding arbitration award as set forth in this subsection.
(3) The following shall apply:
(i) The eligibility for and calculation of pension or retirement benefits or rights under
the binding arbitration award of a State employee who first becomes a State police
officer on or after January 1, 2019, and before the effective date of section 5306.6
and who makes the election under section 5306.6, or who first becomes a State police
officer on or after the effective date of section 5306.6, shall be determined using
only service performed and compensation and eligibility points earned:
(A) as an officer or member of the Pennsylvania State Police;
(B) while on USERRA leave from service as an officer or member of the Pennsylvania State
Police; or
(C) from creditable nonstate service purchased under section 5304(c)(2) (relating to creditable
nonstate service) while an officer or member of the Pennsylvania State Police.
(ii) Service credit and eligibility points for service as an officer or member of the Pennsylvania
State Police shall be adjusted for any other concurrent service as a State employee.
(iii) Any service, other than the following, purchased or performed by a State employee
eligible for a benefit under the binding arbitration award shall be used to determine
benefits as provided under this part in addition to any benefit an officer or member
of the Pennsylvania State Police is eligible to receive under the binding arbitration
award as provided under this subsection:
(A) Creditable nonstate service purchased under section 5304(c)(2) while an officer or
member of the Pennsylvania State Police.
(B) Service as an officer or member of the Pennsylvania State Police.
(4) A State employee who meets either of the following and who terminates State service
on or after January 1, 2019, shall be eligible to receive a maximum single life annuity
before optional modification under section 5705 (relating to member's options) equal
to the maximum single life annuity that the State employee is eligible to receive
under this part attributable to all credited service, compensation and eligibility
points:
(i) First becomes a State police officer on or after January 1, 2019, and before the effective
date of section 5306.6 and who did not make the election under section 5306.6 who
does not have 20 or more eligibility points as an officer or member of the Pennsylvania
State Police or from USERRA leave from service as an officer or member of the Pennsylvania
State Police.
(ii) First becomes a State police officer on or after January 1, 2019, and who made the
election under section 5306.6, or who first becomes a State police officer on or after
the effective date of section 5306.6 who does not have 20 or more eligibility points
as an officer or member of the Pennsylvania State Police or from USERRA leave from
service as an officer or member of the Pennsylvania State Police or from creditable
nonstate service purchased under section 5304(c)(2).
(5) Except as otherwise provided under this part, service as a State police officer credited
in the system shall not operate to prevent any State employee from being a participant
in the plan for any State service that is not service as a Class A-5 exempt employee
that would otherwise result in participation in the plan. Any benefit resulting from
participation in the plan shall be in addition to any benefit a State police officer
may be eligible to receive as a member of the system.
(6) As used in this subsection, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings
given to them in this paragraph unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Binding arbitration award." A binding arbitration award issued before July 1, 1989, under the Policemen and Firemen
Collective Bargaining Act, and implemented by the board.
(7) For the determination of the entire annuity under this subsection and any applicable
binding arbitration award, any salary or compensation for service as a Class A-5 exempt
employee by a State employee who first became a member of the system on or after January
1, 2019, shall not include remuneration received in any pay period for voluntary overtime
service or duty that exceeds 10% of the State employee's base salary or wages in that
pay period.
(d) Adverse inference.-- Nothing in this part shall be construed to mean that the limitations on benefits or
other requirements under IRC § 401(a) or other applicable provisions of the IRC which
are applicable to participants in the plan do not apply to the participants or to
members of the system and the benefits payable under this part.
(Aug. 5, 1991, P.L.183, No.23, eff. imd.; Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.; July 1, 2020, P.L.600, No.55, eff. imd.)
§ 5955.1 Construction of part with respect to older workers protection
It is hereby found and declared that the provisions of this part constitute a bona
fide retirement or pension plan within the meaning of the Age Discrimination in Employment
Act of 1967 (Public Law 90-202, 29 U.S.C. § 621 et seq.) and the act of October 27,
1955 (P.L.744, No.222), known as the Pennsylvania Human Relations Act, and that the
intent of section 5955 (relating to construction of part) as originally enacted and
as subsequently amended is to require the pension rights of State employees to be
determined solely by this part and any amendments thereto, regardless of any other
provision of State law, subject only to such further requirements, exceptions or limitations
as may be set forth in section 5955 or as may be imposed by reason of any provision
of the Federal or State Constitution. Any provision of this part which is not inconsistent
with the provisions of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 as amended
by the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (Public Law 101-433, 104 Stat. 978) and
the rules and regulations of the Federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission under
such Federal laws shall be deemed not inconsistent with such provisions of the Pennsylvania
Human Relations Commission Act as relate to discrimination on the basis of age with
respect to the terms, conditions or privileges of employment.
(Apr. 29, 1994, P.L.159, No.29, eff. 60 days)
§ 5955.2 Construction of part with respect to the Internal Revenue Code
(a) Limitation regarding annual benefit under IRC § 415.--
(1) (i) Notwithstanding any provisions of this part to the contrary, no benefit shall be payable
to the extent that such benefit exceeds any limitation under IRC § 415 in effect with
respect to governmental plans as the term is defined in IRC § 414(d) on the date the
benefit payment becomes effective, provided, however, that any increase in any limitation
under IRC § 415 shall be applicable to all current and future annuitants. No act of
the General Assembly enacted after the effective date of this section that increases
benefits under this part either for active members, inactive members, vestees or annuitants
shall be deemed by the rules of statutory construction or otherwise to provide for
benefits in excess of any limitation, as adjusted or subsequently increased, provided
for under IRC § 415 unless specifically so provided by act of the General Assembly.
(ii) Notwithstanding subparagraph (i), any increase in benefits for any members of the
system after the effective date of this section are intended to be applicable to the
fullest extent allowed by law and this section authorizes any such increases in limitations
or allowable benefits.
(2) In the event that annuities payable to a member from both the system and the Public
School Employees' Retirement System are combined for purposes of determining whether
annuities from the system and the Public School Employees' Retirement System are in
excess of the limitations under IRC § 415(b), then:
(i) to the extent that the combined benefits exceed such limitations, but neither of the
annuities from either the system or the Public School Employees' Retirement System
would individually exceed such limitations, or the annuities payable under this part
individually exceed such limitations and the annuity payable from the Public School
Employees' Retirement System does not, then the limitations shall be applied to the
annuities payable under this part to the extent required for such combined benefits
to be within the limitations; or
(ii) to the extent that the annuity payable from the Public School Employees' Retirement
System exceeds such limitation and the annuity from this part does not, or the annuities
payable from the system and the Public School Employees' Retirement System individually
exceed the limitations, then the limitation shall be applied first to the annuity
payable from the Public School Employees' Retirement System so that the annuity from
the Public School Employees' Retirement System is not in excess of such limitations
and any remaining limitation will be applied to the benefits payable under this part.
(b) Vesting in event of plan termination.--
(1) In the event of termination of the system or upon complete discontinuance of contributions
under this part, the rights of all members of the system to benefits accrued under
this part to the date of such termination or discontinuance, to the extent then funded,
and the amounts credited to the members' savings account are vested and nonforfeitable,
except as allowed under the act of July 8, 1978 (P.L.752, No.140), known as the Public
Employee Pension Forfeiture Act, and by or pursuant to section 16(b) of Article V
of the Constitution of Pennsylvania or any provision of this part and any such member
shall be eligible to be a vestee under section 5309 (relating to eligibility for vesting)
or receive an annuity under section 5308(a) or (b) (relating to eligibility for annuities)
without regard to any requirement that the member needs a specified number of eligibility
points or years of credited service to be eligible to be a vestee or receive an annuity.
(2) This subsection shall not apply to benefits or contributions which, pursuant to the
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury or his delegate to preclude
the discrimination prohibited by IRC § 401(a)(4) as in effect on September 1, 1974,
may not be used for such designated employees in the event of early termination of
the system.
(c) Permissive service credit.-- Nothing in this part shall be construed or deemed to imply that any member of the
system shall be required to make contributions to the system for the purchase of State
or nonstate permissive service credit in excess of the limits established by IRC §
415(n)(3)(A)(iii). Any contributions made by a member of the system for the purchase
of State or nonstate service credit which are determined to be in excess of those
limits shall be refunded to the member in a lump sum subject to withholding for all
applicable taxes and penalties as soon as administratively possible after the determination
is made. Any refund of excess contributions made under this section shall not affect
the benefit payable to the member and shall not be treated as or deemed to be a withdrawal
of the member's accumulated deductions.
(d) References to Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act.-- References in this part to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public
Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.) or the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment
Rights Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-353, 108 Stat. 3149), including for this purpose
administrative regulations promulgated under the acts, are intended to include such
laws and regulations as are in effect on the effective date of this section and as
they may be amended or supplemented or supplanted by successor provisions after the
effective date of this section.
(e) Construction and administration of part.-- This part shall be construed and administered in such a manner that the system shall
satisfy the requirements necessary to qualify as a qualified pension plan under IRC
§ 401(a) and other applicable provisions of the IRC. The rules, regulations and procedures
adopted and promulgated by the board under section 5902(h) (relating to administrative
duties of the board) may include those necessary to accomplish the purpose of this
section.
(Dec. 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5956 Provisions severable
The provisions of this part are severable and if any of its provisions shall be held
to be unconstitutional, the decision of the court shall not affect or impair any of
the remaining provisions. It is hereby declared to be the legislative intent that
this part would have been adopted had such unconstitutional provisions not been included.
§ 5957 Independent Fiscal Office study
The Independent Fiscal Office shall study and analyze the implementation of shared-risk
contributions under section 5501.1 (relating to shared-risk member contributions and
shared-gain adjustments to regular member contributions) and its impact on the system.
The study shall be completed by December 31, 2015, and shall be transmitted to the
Appropriations Committee and the Finance Committee of the Senate, the Appropriations
Committee and the Finance Committee of the House of Representatives and to the Governor.
(Nov. 23, 2010, P.L.1269, No.120, eff. imd.; June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
§ 5958 Public Pension Management and Asset Investment Review Commission
(a) Establishment.-- A Public Pension Management and Asset Investment Review Commission shall be established,
which shall be composed of five appointees, one appointed by each of the following:
(1) The Governor.
(2) The President pro tempore of the Senate.
(3) The Minority Leader of the Senate.
(4) The Speaker of the House of Representatives.
(5) The Minority Leader of the House of Representatives.
The appointees shall be investment professionals and retirement advisors and shall
be appointed within 90 days of the effective date of this section.
(b) Duties.-- The duties of the Public Pension Management and Asset Investment Review Commission
are as follows:
(1) Study the performance of current investment strategies and procedures of the system,
comparing realized rates of return to established benchmarks and considering associated
fees paid for active and passive management.
(2) Study the costs and benefits of both active and passive investment strategies in relation
to future investment activities of the State Employees' Retirement System.
(3) Study alternative future investment strategies with available assets of the State
Employees' Retirement System that will maximize future rates of return net of fees.
(3.1) The commission shall evaluate and make recommendations on:
(i) Improving investment fee transparency on alternative investments as specified in the
Standardized Reporting Guidelines of the Institutional Limited Partners Association.
(ii) Implementing the recommendations of the Society of Actuaries Blue Ribbon Panel on
stress testing, to test the ability of the plan to withstand a period of investment
returns above or below the level of assumed return.
(4) Publish extensive and detailed findings online, including findings about:
(i) assets;
(ii) returns;
(iii) financial managers;
(iv) consultants;
(v) requests for proposals; and
(vi) investment performance measured against benchmarks.
(5) Recommend the lowest amount of investment fees to be paid by the board for the board
to achieve the board's anticipated annual rate of return and to develop recommendations
to reduce expenditures to generate actuarial savings of $1,500,000,000 over 30 years
from the effective date of this section.
(6) Report its findings and recommendations to the Governor and the General Assembly within
six months of its first organizational meeting.
(c) Quorum.-- A majority of appointed members shall constitute a quorum for the purpose of conducting
business. The members shall select one of their number to be chairperson and another
to be the vice chairperson.
(d) Transparency and ethics.-- The Public Pension Management and Asset Investment Review Commission shall be subject
to the following laws:
(1) The act of July 19, 1957 (P.L.1017, No.451), known as the State Adverse Interest Act.
(2) The act of February 14, 2008 (P.L.6, No.3), known as the Right-to-Know Law.
(3) 65 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to open meetings).
(4) 65 Pa.C.S. Ch. 11 (relating to ethics standards and financial disclosure).
(e) Information gathering.-- The Public Pension Management and Asset Investment Review Commission may conduct hearings
and otherwise gather pertinent information and analysis that it considers appropriate
and necessary to fulfill its duties.
(f) Logistical and other support.-- The Public Pension Management and Asset Investment Review Commission shall receive
logistical and other support from the Joint State Government Commission and may employ
additional temporary staff as needed.
(g) Reimbursement.-- The members of the Public Pension Management and Asset Investment Review Commission
shall be reimbursed for reasonable expenses.
(h) Expiration.-- The Public Pension Management and Asset Investment Review Commission shall expire
60 days after delivery of its report in accordance with subsection (b)(5). Any unspent
appropriation shall lapse back to the General Fund.
(i) Administrative costs and payment.-- None of the administrative costs and expenses of the Public Pension Management and
Asset Investment Review Commission, including, but not limited to, member and employee
salary, wages, benefits and other forms of compensation or remuneration, shall be
paid or appropriated from the fund or the trust.
(June 12, 2017, P.L.11, No.5, eff. imd.)
Appendix Appendix to Title 71
APPENDIX TO TITLE 71
STATE GOVERNMENT
-------
Supplementary Provisions of Amendatory Statutes
-------
1974, MARCH 1, P.L.125, NO.31
§ 2. Repeals.
(c) Limitations on salaries for retirement purposes.-- In the case of any member terminating service on or after the effective date of this
act any limitations on salaries as determined for retirement purposes pursuant to
the act of June 16, 1971 (P.L.157, No.8) are repealed retroactive to January 1, 1973.
References in Text. The act of June 16, 1971 (P.L.157, No.8), referred to in subsec. (c), established
the Commonwealth Compensation Commission which was abolished by the act of July 27,
1973 (P.L.225, No.57).
§ 3. Savings clause.
In order to assure an orderly transition, the following provisions of repealed law
shall be saved and applicable as specified:
(1) Additional retirement benefits for judges.-- The rights provided in section 401(4) of the act of June 1, 1959 (P.L.392, No.78),
relating to additional retirement benefits for certain judges, shall continue to apply
to those members of Class E or E-1 who have exercised the option therein contained
prior to the effective date of this act.
(2) Contribution rates of members.-- The provisions of section 301 of the act of June 1, 1959 (P.L.392, No.78), relating
to the contribution rate of a member, shall be applicable until the first day of his
first full pay period following the effective date of this act.
(3) Limitations on salaries for retirement purposes.-- Any member may elect to have his retirement benefits attributable to service prior
to January 1, 1973 calculated on the basis of any limitations on salaries as determined
for retirement purposes pursuant to the act of June 16, 1971 (P.L.157, No.8) and the
benefit rates which are applicable to the appropriate class of service prior to January
1, 1973. All benefits attributable to service subsequent to January 1, 1973 shall
be calculated on the compensation and benefit rates effective subsequent to January
1, 1973.
(4) Benefits for additional compensation of legislative officers.-- The retirement benefits attributable to any additional compensation received as an
officer of the General Assembly prior to December 1, 1974 by a member serving as an
officer of the General Assembly subsequent to that date shall not be less than the
benefits calculated on the basis of the highest three year average of additional compensation
applied to the number of years of legislative service and class of service multiplier
as of November 30, 1974.
References in Text. The act of June 16, 1971 (P.L.157, No.8), referred to in par. (3), established the
Commonwealth Compensation Commission which was abolished by the act of July 27, 1973
(P.L.225, No.57).
§ 4. Effective date.
This act shall take effect immediately, except that:
(1) Members on leave without pay.-- Its provisions relating to the crediting of statutory interest to the accounts of
members on leave without pay shall become effective on July 1, 1974.
(2) Former annuitants.-- The provisions of section 5706(b), relating to the calculation of annuities of annuitants
who return to State service and subsequently retire, shall not apply to former annuitants
who are active members of the system on the effective date of this act.
(3) Pennsylvania State Police.-- As applicable to officers of the Pennsylvania State Police the provisions of section
5102 relating to "final average salary" and section 5704 (f) relating to service connected
disability shall be effective July 1, 1973.
1979, DECEMBER 18, P.L.566, NO.130
§ 3. Biennial organization of joint legislative committee (Repealed).
2019 Repeal. Section 3 was repealed by the act of November 27, 2019, P.L.667, No.92, effective
in 60 days.
1982, DECEMBER 14, P.L.1249, NO.284
§ 2. Required contributions by head of department.
After the effective date of this act, the head of department shall pick up the required
contributions by a reduction in the compensation of the employee.
Explanatory Note. Act 284 added or amended sections 5102, 5302(a), 5305(b) and (c), 5501, 5502, 5503.1,
5504(a), 5509(c), 5902(l), 5905(f), 5906(c), (d) and (e), 5907(b) and 5933(a) of Title
71.
§ 3. Nonseverability.
It is hereby declared that the provisions of this act are expressly nonseverable and
that in the event a court of competent jurisdiction rules finally that the salary
reductions mandated herein are legally or constitutionally impermissible, this entire
amendatory act shall be void.
§ 4. Effective date and retroactivity.
This act shall take effect immediately and shall be retroactive to January 1, 1982.
1983, JULY 22, P.L.104, NO.31
§ 10. Waiver of actuarial note requirement for retirement bills.
The provisions of section 7 of the act of July 9, 1981 (P.L.208, No.66), known as
the Public Employee Retirement Study Commission Act, are suspended for the purpose
of considering this bill and all amendments to it.
Explanatory Note. Act 31 added or amended Chapter 29 and sections 8102, 8302(a), 8321, 8322.1, 8323(a),
8502(m), 8505(g), 8506(c), (d) and (e), 8507(b) and 8523(a) of Title 24 and sections
5102, 5302(b), 5306(a), 5502, 5503.1, 5504(a), 5505(b) and (d), 5505.1, 5702(a)(3)
and (4), 5704(e), 5707(d), 5903(d) and 5933(a) of Title 71.
1984, JUNE 29, P.L.450, NO.95
§ 10. Provisions relating to Title 71 amendments.
(a) Early retirement.-- It is the intent of the General Assembly by adding 71 Pa.C.S. § 5308.1 (relating to
eligibility for special early retirement) during this period of changing governmental
services and of fiscal restraint to avail the Commonwealth of cost-saving opportunities
and to reduce the need for the Commonwealth to furlough State employees by granting
eligible State employees with a one-time option for early retirement.
(b) Report on resulting actuarial cost and salary savings.-- On or before January 2, 1987, the Secretary of Administration, with the cooperation
of the Secretary of the State Employees' Retirement System, shall prepare and transmit
to the Governor and to the General Assembly a report on the numbers of persons utilizing
the special early retirement option and the actuarial cost and the salary savings
resulting from this special early retirement option. The report shall summarize, on
the basis of each participating employing unit, the additional actuarial cost attributable
to this legislation on the part of any State Employees' Retirement System members
who were employed by the employing unit, agency or department as of June 30, 1985
who retired during the period July 1, 1985 to June 30, 1986 and to whom the provisions
of this act are applicable. The additional actuarial cost for each applicable annuitant
shall be provided by the Secretary of the State Employees' Retirement Board and shall
be the difference between the present value of the maximum single life annuity actually
payable to the applicable annuitant as of the date of retirement and the present value
of the maximum single life annuity which would have been payable to the applicable
annuitant as of the date of retirement pursuant to law without reference to this act.
The report shall also summarize, on the basis of each participating employing unit,
agency or department, the salary savings attributable to retirement pursuant to this
legislation. The salary and fringe benefits savings information for each participating
employing unit, agency or department shall be reported by each unit, agency or department
and shall be the difference between the most current annual salaries for those State
Employees' Retirement System members who were employed by the employing unit as of
June 30, 1985 who retired during the period July 1, 1985 through June 30, 1986 and
to whom the provisions of this act are applicable, and the current annual salaries
of those persons, if any, who were newly employed by that employing unit, agency or
department in the same or substantially similar employment positions or classifications
as the applicable retiring employees during the period July 1, 1985 through August
31, 1986 and whose employment was not a result of an increase in applicable complement
levels. Additionally, the report shall provide summarized information on the number
of positions left vacant and the amount of salary and fringe benefits savings attributable
to retirement pursuant to this legislation. Savings in potential unemployment compensation
payments shall also be calculated.
(c) Nonseverability.-- It is the intent of the General Assembly that it would not have enacted any of the
provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5308.1 and this section without all other provisions of
71 Pa.C.S. § 5308.1 and this section and that all of the provisions are essentially
and inseparably connected with each other. Accordingly, the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S.
§ 5308.1 and this section shall be nonseverable.
Explanatory Note. Act 95 added or amended sections 8312, 8328, 8348.1 and 8521 of Title 24 and sections
5308.1, 5508, 5708.1 and 5931 of Title 71.
1987, OCTOBER 30, P.L.380, NO.78
§ 2. Annual employer contribution rates to optional alternate retirement programs.
The Public Employee Retirement Study Commission shall study the rate established in
71 Pa.C.S. § 5301(a)(12) four years after it was last set and shall recommend to the
Governor and the General Assembly not later than March 31 a rate for the next five
years. The rate established in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5301(a)(12) shall continue in effect until
it is changed. The recommendation of the Public Employee Retirement Study Commission
on the rate of employer contribution shall be designed to produce parity of contributions
between the alternate retirement program and the State Employes' Retirement System
program.
Explanatory Note. Act 78 amended section 5301 of Title 71.
§ 3. Effective date and retroactivity.
This act shall take effect June 30, 1987, or if enacted thereafter, immediately, and
shall be retroactive to June 30, 1987.
1991, AUGUST 5, P.L.183, NO.23
§ 25. Recomputation of retirement benefits.
Upon the effective date of this act, the State Employees' Retirement Board shall recompute
the retirement benefits of annuitants eligible for additional service in accordance
with 71 Pa.C.S. § 5302(c) but who filed applications for retirement prior to the effective
date of this act.
Explanatory Note. Act 23 amended or added sections 8102, 8301, 8302, 8304, 8312, 8323, 8324, 8326, 8327,
8328, 8346, 8348.1, 8348.2, 8501, 8502, 8505, 8508, 8509, 8521, 8522, 8524, 8525 and
8526 of Title 24 and sections 5102, 5301, 5302, 5303, 5304, 5308.1, 5505, 5507, 5508,
5706, 5708.1, 5708.2, 5901, 5902, 5903, 5905, 5906, 5908, 5931, 5938 and 5955 of Title
71.
§ 26. Credited service for enforcement officers.
Any employee of the Office of Attorney General who comes within the definition of
"enforcement officer" under 71 Pa.C.S. § 5102 shall receive credited service as an
enforcement officer for previous service in another agency of State government in
which he performed services of an enforcement officer now performed by the Office
of Attorney General and for service in the Office of Attorney General prior to the
effective date of this amendatory act.
§ 33. Certification of list of qualified correction officers.
Within 30 days after the general effective date of this act, the Office of Administration
shall certify to the State Employees' Retirement Board a list of correction officers
qualified under 71 Pa.C.S. § 5102.
1992, NOVEMBER 30, P.L.737, NO.112
§ 5. Annual employer contribution rates to optional alternate retirement programs.
The rate shall continue without modification for three years, but the Public Employee
Retirement Commission shall study the rate two years after it was last set and shall
recommend to the Governor and the General Assembly not later than March 31, 1995,
a rate for the next three years. The rate last set shall continue in effect until
it is changed. The recommendation of the Public Employee Retirement Commission on
the rate of employer contribution shall be designed to produce parity of contributions
between the alternate retirement program and the State Employes' Retirement System
program.
Explanatory Note. Act 112 amended section 8102 of Title 24 and sections 5301, 5302, 5304 and 5901 of
Title 71.
1994, APRIL 29, P.L.159, NO.29
§ 14. Authorized investments of Public School Employees' Retirement Board and State Employees' Retirement Board.
Any and all investments of the Public School Employees' Retirement Board and of the
State Employees' Retirement Board, respectively, which on the effective date of this
section are owned or held through a vehicle as described in 24 Pa.C.S. § 8521(i) or
71 Pa.C.S. § 5931(i), as applicable, shall be deemed to have been lawfully made through
such vehicle at inception.
Explanatory Note. Act 29 amended, added or repealed sections 8102, 8103, 8302, 8307, 8312, 8326, 8327,
8328, 8329, 8344, 8345, 8346, 8348.3, 8502, 8505, 8507, 8508, 8509, 8521, 8533, 8533.1,
8533.2, 8533.3, 8533.4 and 8535 of Title 24 and sections 5102, 5304, 5308, 5308.1,
5505, 5508, 5704, 5705, 5706, 5708.3, 5901, 5902, 5905, 5907, 5908, 5931, 5953, 5953.1,
5953.2, 5953.3, 5953.4 and 5955.1 of Title 71.
§ 15. Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act unaffected.
Nothing in this act shall be construed to repeal all or any part of the act of July
8, 1978 (P.L.752, No.140), known as the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act.
§ 16. Contractual rights of alternate payees.
Nothing in this act shall be construed to grant any alternate payees any contractual
rights, either express or implied, in the terms or conditions of either the Public
School Employees' Retirement System or the State Employees' Retirement System, including,
but not limited to, benefits, options, rights or privileges, established by either
24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV or 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV.
§ 17. Contractual rights of alternate payees and members.
Nothing in this act shall be construed to grant any alternate payees or members of
either the Public School Employees' Retirement System or the State Employees' Retirement
System any contractual rights, either express or implied, in the provisions of this
act pertaining to alternate payees and domestic relations orders.
§ 19. Liability for additional benefits.
The liability for additional benefits created by 24 Pa.C.S. § 8312 and 71 Pa.C.S.
§ 5308.1 shall be funded over a period of 20 years, commencing July 1, 1994.
§ 20. Applicability of provisions relating to termination of annuities (Repealed).
1995 Repeal. Section 20 was repealed by the act of December 20, 1995, P.L.689, No.77, effective
immediately.
§ 24. Effective date and funding of accrued liability.
The amendment or addition of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(b) and (c) shall
take effect July 1, 1994, or immediately, whichever is later. Notwithstanding 24 Pa.C.S.
§ 8328(c) and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5508(c), the accrued liability created by the amendment
or addition of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(b) and (c) shall be funded
in annual installments increasing by 5% each year over a period of 20 years beginning
July 1, 1995. Notwithstanding 24 Pa.C.S. § 8328(b) and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5508(b), the normal
contribution rate and employer normal contribution rate for the period from the effective
date of section 26 of this act to June 30, 1995, shall be calculated as if the amendment
of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(b) and the addition of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(c)
did not occur. Any normal contributions and employer normal contributions which would
have been paid for the period from the effective date of section 26 of this act to
June 30, 1995, but for this section, shall be funded in annual installments increasing
by 5% each year over a period of 20 years beginning July 1, 1995.
1995, DECEMBER 20, P.L.689, NO.77
§ 10. Construction and administration of State employees' provisions.
This act shall be construed and administered in such manner that the State Employees'
Retirement System will satisfy the requirements necessary to qualify as a qualified
pension plan under section 401(a)(8), (a)(17) and (a)(25) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.). The rules, regulations and
procedures adopted and promulgated by the State Employees' Retirement Board under
71 Pa.C.S. § 5902(h) shall include those necessary to accomplish the purpose of this
section.
Effective Date. Section 16(6) of Act 77 provided that section 10 shall take effect in 60 days with
respect to the duties of the State Employees' Retirement Board in regard to the adoption
and promulgation of rules, regulations and computational procedures by such board
but in all other respects shall be deemed declaratory of the intent of the General
Assembly upon the original enactment of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV and to have been in effect
from the date of enactment of such part.
Explanatory Note. Act 77 amended or added sections 8102, 8302, 8321, 8322, 8322.1, 8325.1, 8327, 8346,
8502, 8503, 8506, 8521 and 8533 of Title 24 and sections 5102, 5302, 5501, 5502, 5503,
5503.1, 5506.1, 5706, 5902, 5903, 5906, 5931 and 5953 of Title 71.
§ 11. References to Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Except as may be otherwise specifically provided, references in this act to provisions
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), including
for this purpose administrative regulations promulgated thereunder, are intended to
include such laws and regulations as in effect on the effective date of this section
and as they may hereafter be amended or supplemented or supplanted by successor provisions.
§ 13. Qualified pension plans and termination of annuities.
(b) State employees.-- Nothing in this act which amends or supplements provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV in
relation to requirements for qualification of the State Employees' Retirement System
as a qualified pension plan under 26 U.S.C. § 401(a), nor any construction of such
provisions as so amended or supplemented or any rules or regulations adopted under
such part, shall create in any member of the system or in any other person claiming
an interest in the account of any such member a contractual right, either express
or implied, in such provisions. Such provisions shall remain subject to the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and regulations thereunder as the same may hereafter
be amended, and the General Assembly reserves to itself such further exercise of its
legislative power to amend or supplement such provisions as may from time to time
be required in order to maintain the qualification of such system as a qualified pension
plan under 26 U.S.C. § 401(a).
(c) Applicability of provisions relating to termination of annuities.-- In relation to the amendments of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706 the following
shall apply:
(1) Nothing in the amendments of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706 shall be deemed
to permit the restoration of service credit or retirement benefits which were the
subject of an order of forfeiture pursuant to the act of July 8, 1978 (P.L.752, No.140),
known as the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act.
(2) Former annuitants who have the effect of frozen present value eliminated pursuant
to 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346(d)(2) and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(c)(2) do so with the specific understanding
that they accept the terms and conditions of 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV and 71 Pa.C.S. Pt.
XXV as they are upon their most recent return to school service or State service as
the case may be and do not retain any contractual rights to terms and conditions of
24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV and 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, including, but not limited to, benefit formulas,
accrual rates and eligibility, contribution rates, definitions, purchase of creditable
school, nonschool, State and non-State provisions and actuarial and funding assumptions
or provisions arising from any period of employment prior to their final period of
employment.
(3) The amendments of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706 shall apply to former annuitants
of the State Employees' Retirement System, and former annuitants of the Public School
Employees' Retirement System, who have elected multiple service and who are:
(i) inactive members on leave or active members of the State Employees' Retirement System;
(ii) annuitants who were inactive members on leave or active members of the State Employees'
Retirement System on or after July 1, 1994, who terminated State service before the
effective date of this act; or
(iii) who terminated their most recent period of State service prior to the effective date
of this act but have not yet elected to apply for an annuity; and
who have earned at least three eligibility points due to the performance of State
service, or if a member who has elected multiple service at least three eligibility
points due to the performance of State service or school service, since the most recent
period of annuity.
(4) The amendments of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8346 and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706 shall apply to former annuitants
of the Public School Employees' Retirement System, and former annuitants of the State
Employees' Retirement System, who have elected multiple service and who are:
(i) inactive members on leave or active members of the Public School Employees' Retirement
System;
(ii) annuitants who were inactive members on leave or active members of the Public School
Employees' Retirement System on or after July 1, 1994, who terminated school service
before the effective date of this act; or
(iii) who terminated their most recent period of school service prior to the effective date
of this act but have not yet elected to apply for an annuity; and
who have earned at least three eligibility points due to the performance of school
service, or if a member who has elected multiple service at least three eligibility
points due to the performance of State service or school service, since their most
recent period of annuity.
1997, JUNE 25, P.L.369, NO.41
§ 6. Limitation of special vestee status.
It is expressly declared to be the intention of the General Assembly to limit the
benefits granted to special vestees to those employees of The Pennsylvania State University
who are members of the State Employees' Retirement System and who are being terminated
from State service with The Pennsylvania State University because of the creation
of the Penn State Geisinger Health System. It is further the expressed intention of
the General Assembly that the actuarial cost of granting superannuation benefits to
special vestees be borne by The Pennsylvania State University. The provisions of this
act are declared to be nonseverable. Should a court of competent jurisdiction finally
rule that limitation of special vestee status to those employees of The Pennsylvania
State University who are terminated from State service with The Pennsylvania State
University because of the creation of the Penn State Geisinger Health System or the
imposition of the actuarial cost resulting from the creation of the class of membership
known as special vestees is violative of the laws or constitutions of this Commonwealth
or the United States, then this entire act is null and void as if never enacted, except
that if the total of any payments actually made to any special vestee who has attained
superannuation age is greater than the total accumulated deductions credited to the
member's savings account of the special vestee at the effective date of retirement,
the excess may be retained by the member and except that any statutory interest credited
to the member's savings account prior to the invalidation of this act may be paid
to the member as part of the member's accumulated deductions.
Explanatory Note. Act 41 amended or added sections 5102, 5303, 5309.1, 5508, 5705, 5707, 5905, 5905.1,
5906 and 5907 of Title 71.
1999, JUNE 22, P.L.75, NO.12
§ 19. Required membership in State Employees' Retirement System.
County employees transferred to State employment pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. § 1905 who
are annuitants of the State Employees' Retirement System shall be required to be active
members of the State Employees' Retirement System and shall have their annuities stopped
pursuant to 71 Pa.C.S. §§ 5301(d) and 5706, governing annuitants of the State Employees'
Retirement System who return to State service. Upon subsequent termination and application
for annuity, the transferred State Employees' Retirement System annuitants shall have
their benefits calculated according to the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, regarding
annuities after subsequent termination. For purposes of calculating eligibility points
for the application of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(c)(1), only eligibility points earned after
the date of transfer may be included unless the member has converted county service
to State service pursuant to 71 Pa.C.S. § 5303.1. If a former annuitant has converted
county service to State service, the eligibility points subsequent to the most recent
receipt of an annuity that is not returned to the State Employees' Retirement System
as a result of the converted service shall also be included in calculating the eligibility
points under 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(c)(1).
Explanatory Note. Act 12 added section 1905 and Subchapters B through I (Reserved) and J of Chapter
23 of Title 42 and amended or added sections 5102, 5301, 5302, 5303, 5303.1, 5304,
5306, 5308, 5309, 5504, 5505, 5507, 5705, 5903, 5905, 5905.1, 5906, 5907, 5934 and
5953.5 of Title 71 (State Government).
§ 20. Membership terms and conditions.
Except as otherwise set forth in this act, county employees who are transferred to
State employment pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. § 1905 shall be subject to the terms and conditions
of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV in the same manner and extent as any other individual commencing
State employment who is eligible for the benefits and obligations of Class A membership
with a superannuation age of 60 years.
§ 21. Notification of transfer and certification of credited service.
Upon the filing by a county employee transferred to State employment pursuant to 42
Pa.C.S. § 1905 of an election to convert county service to State service, the State
Employees' Retirement Board shall notify the appropriate county retirement system
or pension plan administrator. Within 30 days of notification, the county retirement
system or pension plan administrator shall certify to the State Employees' Retirement
Board the total amount of service credited to the electing member's account, and such
information on how it was earned or acquired, in the county retirement system or pension
plan, including, but not limited to, the nature of the underlying service or legal
authority on which the credit was based and the dates covered by the credit as requested
by the State Employees' Retirement Board. The administrators, employees, trustees
and fiduciaries of all retirement systems or pension plans operated for the transferred
employees shall provide whatever information and records are requested by the State
Employees' Retirement System within 30 days of the request for the transferred employees.
If a county retirement system or pension plan fails to provide the information required
by this section, the county shall be subject to a penalty of $100 per day for each
of the transferred employees until the information is provided.
§ 22. Termination of employment and continuation of contributions in county retirement system.
(a) Termination of employment by transferred employee.-- County employees who are transferred to State employment pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S. §
1905 shall have their county employment by virtue of judicial system employment terminated
effective the day before the transfer. No further rights in any county retirement
system by virtue of employment with the State shall accrue, but such transferred member
shall have the rights, privileges and obligations in the retirement system of the
county enjoyed by any other involuntarily terminated employee who is a member of that
plan of the same gender and with the same age, years of service, compensation, contributions
and other factors that enter into the calculation of benefits.
(b) Contributions left in county retirement system.-- Notwithstanding subsection (a) or any other provision of this act, including, but
not limited to, the addition of 71 Pa.C.S. §§ 5301(e) and 5303.1(d) and section 23
of this act, and notwithstanding any other provision of law, ordinance, collective
bargaining agreement, arbitration award, contract or term or condition of any retirement
system or pension plan, any transferred member who elects to convert county service
to State service may elect to leave in the county retirement system or pension plan
any contributions of whatever nature made by the employee, including, but not limited
to, pickup contributions, and any interest paid on those contributions. Upon making
such an election, the retirement system or pension plan shall treat the contributions
and interest as if the member had remained in full-time active service as an employee
of the county for the period the transferred employee is a State employee, including
the crediting of interest if and as otherwise provided for by the retirement system
or pension plan. Upon termination of State service, the transferred employee may make
application to the county pension plan or retirement system as if the transferred
employee was terminating county service and shall be granted whatever rights and benefits,
including an immediate lump sum distribution or an annuity from the county pension
plan or retirement system equal to the contributions and interest in the member's
account with the county, provided to a terminating member with the age and service
the member would have possessed had the member remained a full-time employee of the
county. Such election must be in writing filed with the administrator of the county
pension plan or retirement system from which the county service is being converted
and must be made within 30 days after the election to convert county service to State
service.
§ 23. Cancellation of previously credited county service.
County service that is converted to State service pursuant to 71 Pa.C.S. § 5303.1
shall be canceled in all retirement systems in which it was previously credited and
shall lose all characteristics of county service.
§ 25. Determination of final average salary.
Notwithstanding the definition of "final average salary" contained in 71 Pa.C.S. §
5102, if a member who elects to convert county service to State service pursuant to
71 Pa.C.S § 5303.1 terminates State service before having been a member of the State
Employees' Retirement System for three nonoverlapping periods of four consecutive
calendar quarters, the final average salary shall be determined on the basis of the
compensation received as a State employee and as a county employee before the transfer
to State employment and shall be calculated over any three nonoverlapping periods
of four consecutive calendar quarters during which the member was a State employee
or a county employee, with the compensation for part-time service being annualized
on the basis of the fractional portion of the year for which credit is received.
§ 26. Federal, State and local tax laws.
Contributions and other money transferred from the county retirement systems and pension
plans to the State Employees' Retirement System shall retain the same attributes for
Federal, State and local tax laws to the extent allowed by law.
§ 27. Eligibility for superannuation benefits.
Notwithstanding any regulation promulgated by the State Employees' Retirement Board,
eligibility for superannuation benefits at 55 years of age shall require the actual
accrual of 20 eligibility points. Consistent with 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, known as the
State Employees' Retirement Code, and its application by the board, members who have
Class G, Class H, Class I, Class J, Class K, Class L, Class M or Class N service have
a superannuation age upon the attainment of age 55 with 20 or more eligibility points
only for service in those classes of service.
§ 29. Calculation of contributions.
The calculation of the contributions to be transferred by county retirement systems
or pension plans pursuant to 71 Pa.C.S. § 5507(c) shall include interest at the annual
rate adopted for that fiscal year by the board for the calculation of the normal contribution
rate pursuant to 71 Pa.C.S. § 5508(b) from the effective date of the transfer of the
former county employees to State employment to the date of the transfer of the funds
to the State Employees' Retirement System.
2001, MAY 17, P.L.26, NO.9
§ 1. Legislative intent.
The General Assembly finds and declares as follows:
(1) This act contains both benefit and administrative pension changes. The benefit changes
include an enhancement to the basic benefit formula, a reduction in the vesting requirement,
the addition of a new class of benefits for legislators and a change to the current
arrangement by which members can combine service credit with both the State Employees'
Retirement System and the Public School Employees' Retirement System.
(2) Over the past two decades, both pension funds have experienced investment returns
well in excess of expectations. As a result, State and school district contributions
have decreased dramatically to less than 1% of payroll for next year. At the same
time, employee contributions range from 5% to 6.25% of payroll. The outstanding investment
performance has resulted in the pension funds being over 123% funded, compared to
current needs. The 4% statutory interest rate the employees receive on their pension
accounts has consistently been eclipsed by the actual average returns of the funds
over the last two decades and also has been less than available private market interest
rates. The fact that employees have been and are projected to continue to contribute
at a rate that is materially greater than the employers due to the more than 100%
funded status of the plans raises the issue of the extent to which employees should
be provided additional benefits. The increase in benefits for State and school employees
provided herein will in effect allow them for the first time to share in the outstanding
investment performance of the funds. To date, that experience has only benefited the
employers through reduced contributions to the funds. Even with the increases in benefits
provided herein, both pension funds are projected to maintain minimal employer contribution
rates and at the same time maintain a fully funded status. For at least the next decade,
members are projected to continue to contribute at a rate substantially in excess
of that required from the employers.
(3) A major change in the manner in which benefits are funded is warranted. Currently,
gains or losses related to the funding for benefits are spread over a 20-year time
frame. Under this proposed change, these gains or losses will now be spread over a
shorter time frame, that being ten years, increasing intergenerational equity by reducing
the time elapsed between the service of the members of the systems and the related
funding. A similar policy was enacted in 1991 when 30-year funding for the two funds
was reduced to 20-year funding.
(4) Participation in the enhanced benefit accrual rate should not be mandatory for current
members. Members who elect to participate should have to agree, as provided herein,
to increase employee contributions as consideration for their future receipt of enhanced
benefits after the termination of service.
(5) The approach set out heretofore was cited as reasonable public pension policy by the
Public Employee Retirement Commission in a report released on May 7 of this year.
As the commission further noted, certain provisions herein will result in the systems
being more closely aligned with similar plans in the private sector and further strengthen
the systems' positions relative to Internal Revenue Code compliance.
Explanatory Note. Act 9 amended, added or deleted sections 8102, 8302, 8303, 8304, 8305, 8305.1, 8306,
8307, 8308, 8321, 8323, 8324, 8325, 8327, 8328, 8342, 8344, 8345, 8346, 8348.1, 8348.2,
8348.3, 8348.5, 8501, 8502, 8502.1, 8502.2, 8503, 8504, 8505, 8506, 8507, 8509, 8521
and 8525 and Part V of Title 24 and sections 5102, 5302, 5303, 5304, 5305, 5305.1,
5306, 5306.1, 5306.2, 5307, 5308, 5309, 5501, 5502, 5502.1, 5504, 5505, 5506, 5507,
5508, 5702, 5704, 5705, 5706, 5707, 5708.1, 5708.2, 5708.3, 5708.5, 5901, 5902, 5903,
5904, 5905, 5906, 5931, 5937 and 5938 of Title 71.
§ 22. Calculation of return to service days.
(b) State employees.-- Service performed by a member of the State Employees' Retirement System prior to July
1, 2001, shall not be included when calculating the 95 days an annuitant may return
to service in a calendar year without loss of annuity pursuant to 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706.
§ 23. Effect on current members of limitation on benefits (Repealed).
2015 Repeal. Section 23 was repealed by the act of December 28, 2015, P.L.529, No.93, effective
immediately.
§ 24. Authorized investments.
Any and all investments of the Public School Employees' Retirement Board and the State
Employees' Retirement Board which on the effective date of this section are owned
or held through a vehicle as described in 24 Pa.C.S § 8521(i) or 71 Pa.C.S § 5931(i),
as applicable, shall be deemed to have been lawfully made through such vehicle at
inception.
§ 26. References to Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Except as may be otherwise specifically provided, references in this act to provisions
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), including
for this purpose administrative regulations promulgated thereunder, are intended to
include such laws and regulations in effect on the effective date of this section
and as they may hereafter be amended or supplemented or supplanted by successor provisions.
§ 27. Statements or estimates of benefits.
(b) State employees.-- Notwithstanding the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5903(b), the statement for each member
prepared by the State Employees' Retirement Board for the period ending December 31,
2001, and any other statements or estimates of benefits prepared by the board pursuant
to the State Employees' Retirement Code from the effective date of this section to
June 30, 2002, need not reflect provisions of this act.
§ 28. Obligation to make payments within specified time periods.
(b) State Employees' Retirement System.-- Notwithstanding the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, the obligation of the State
Employees' Retirement Board to make payments within specified time periods of the
receipt of applications for benefits or other information shall not apply from the
effective date of this section to June 30, 2002.
§ 30. Election of multiple service membership in State Employees' Retirement System.
Notwithstanding the limitation contained in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5907(c), any active member
of the State Employees' Retirement System who was formerly an active member of the
Public School Employees' Retirement System and whose service credit in the Public
School Employees' Retirement System has not been converted to service credited in
another public pension plan or retirement system in this Commonwealth may elect to
become a multiple service member on or before December 31, 2003.
§ 32. Funding liability for additional benefits.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the liability for any additional benefits
established by this act shall be funded in equal dollar annual payments over a period
of ten years commencing July 1, 2002.
§ 33. Requirements for qualification as qualified pension plan.
(b) State employees.-- Nothing in this act which amends or supplements provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV in
relation to requirements for qualification of the State Employees' Retirement System
as a qualified pension plan under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514,
26 U.S.C. §§ 401(a) and 415(b)) nor any construction of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, as so
amended or supplemented, or any rules or regulations adopted under 71 Pa.C.S. Pt.
XXV shall create in any member of the system or in any other person claiming an interest
in the account of any such member a contractual right, either express or implied.
The provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV shall remain subject to the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended, and regulations thereunder as the same may hereafter be
amended, and the General Assembly reserves to itself such further exercise of its
legislative power to amend or supplement such provisions as may from time to time
be required in order to maintain the qualification of such system as a qualified pension
plan under section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
§ 34. Applicability of limitations on benefits.
(b) State employees.-- Nothing in this act shall be construed or deemed to imply that, but for the expressed
applications of the limitations on benefits under section 401(a) or 415 of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401 or 415), those limitations
would not otherwise apply to members of the State Employees' Retirement System and
the benefits payable pursuant to 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV.
§ 35. Construction and administration of act.
(b) State Employees' Retirement System.-- Except as provided in section 23(b), this act shall be construed and administered
in such manner that the State Employees' Retirement System will satisfy the requirements
necessary to qualify as a qualified pension plan under section 415(b) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 415(b)).
§ 36. Severability.
Severability of this act shall be as follows:
(1) Except as set forth in paragraph (2), if any provision of this act or its application
to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other
provisions or applications of this act which can be given effect without the invalid
provision or application.
(2) If any of the following provisions of this act is held invalid, independent of its
application to any person or circumstance, all of the following provisions of this
act are void:
(iii) Except insofar as relates to section 415(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public
Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), the amendment of the definitions of "active member,"
"class of service multiplier," "credited service" and "inactive member" in 71 Pa.C.S.
§ 5102.
(iv) Except insofar as relates to section 415(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
the amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. §§ 5302, 5305, 5501 and 5502.
(v) The amendment or addition of 71 Pa.C.S. §§ 5303; 5306 except for subsection (a.1)(7)(ii);
5306.1; 5306.2; 5502.1; 5507; 5508; 5702(c); 5706(c)(2)(i); 5707(f); 5708.1; 5708.2;
5708.3; 5708.5; 5937; and 5938.
§ 37. Applicability of amendment to State Employees' Retirement System members.
The amendment of the definition of "vestee" in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5102 and 71 Pa.C.S. §§
5308(b), 5309, 5704(b) and 5705(a) shall apply to all members of the State Employees'
Retirement System who are active or inactive on leave without pay on July 1, 2001,
and to any former State employee who is a multiple service member, is a school employee
and is a member of the Public School Employees' Retirement System on July 1, 2001.
§ 38. Elections to change member classification.
(b) Class AA members.-- Elections to become a Class AA member may be filed with the State Employees' Retirement
Board before July 1, 2001, but will not be effective until July 1, 2001, and will
be effective only if the member is eligible to make the election on July 1, 2001.
2002, APRIL 23, P.L.272, NO.38
§ 21. Determination of final average salary.
Notwithstanding the definition of "final average salary" contained in 71 Pa.C.S. §
5102, if a member who elects to convert school service to State service pursuant to
71 Pa.C.S. § 5303.2 terminates State service before having been a member of the State
Employees' Retirement System for three nonoverlapping periods of four consecutive
calendar quarters, the final average salary shall be determined on the basis of the
compensation received as a State employee and as a school employee before the transfer
to State employment and shall be calculated over any three nonoverlapping periods
of four consecutive calendar quarters during which the member was a State employee
or a school employee, with the compensation for part-time service being annualized
on the basis of the fractional portion of the year for which credit is received.
Explanatory Note. Act 38 amended or added sections 5102, 5103, 5301, 5302, 5303, 5303.2, 5304, 5306,
5508, 5701.1, 5704, 5706, 5708.6, 5708.7, 5708.8, 5709, 5903, 5904, 5908, 5933, 5934
and 5938 of Title 71.
§ 22. Cancellation of service in other retirement systems.
School service and nonschool service that is converted to State service and nonstate
service pursuant to 71 Pa.C.S. § 5303.2 shall be canceled in all other retirement
systems in which it was previously credited and shall lose all characteristics of
school or nonschool service. Benefits and eligibility for benefits in the Public School
Employees' Retirement System shall be modified as set forth in this act. The Public
School Employees' Retirement Board shall not be obligated to pay benefits pursuant
to the Public School Employees' Retirement Code or any other law based upon service
converted to State service or nonstate service, except to the extent necessary to
fund the benefits provided for under this act. The Public School Employees' Retirement
Board shall provide such information regarding its members and former members as requested
by the State Employees' Retirement Board for the administration and implementation
of this act.
§ 23. Statements or estimates of benefits.
Notwithstanding the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5903(b), the statement for each member
prepared by the State Employees' Retirement Board for the period ending December 31,
2002, and any other statements or estimates of benefits prepared by the board pursuant
to the State Employees' Retirement Code from the effective date of this section to
June 30, 2003, need not reflect the provisions of this act.
§ 24. Obligation to make payments within specified time periods.
Notwithstanding the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, the obligation of the State
Employees' Retirement Board to make payments within specified time periods of the
receipt of applications for benefits or other information shall not apply from the
effective date of this section to June 30, 2003.
§ 25. Transfers from Public School Employees' Retirement System.
Contributions and other money transferred from the Public School Employees' Retirement
System to the State Employees' Retirement System shall retain the same attributes
for Federal, State and local tax laws to the extent allowed by law.
§ 26. Legislative intent.
It is the expressed intention of the General Assembly that this act is to provide
credit in the State Employees' Retirement System for service credited in the Public
School Employees' Retirement System that was not transferred to the State Employees'
Retirement System or converted to State service or nonstate service by section 913-B
of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of
1929. Service converted or transferred pursuant to section 913-B of that act shall
not be creditable in the State Employees' Retirement System more than once and shall
not be creditable as State service or nonstate service under this act. Service claimed
to be creditable in the State Employees' Retirement System by former employees of
the Department of Education that were transferred to the Department of Corrections
by section 913-B of that act and that has been denied by the State Employees' Retirement
System shall be creditable to the extent allowed by this act, as interpreted by the
State Employees' Retirement Board, but to the extent claimed and creditable under
this act shall result in a waiver of claims for credit under section 913-B of that
act.
2002, DECEMBER 30, P.L.2082, NO.234
§ 6. Payments under benefits completion plan.
No payments from the plan authorized by 71 Pa.C.S. § 5941 shall be made until the
first calendar month beginning 90 days following the receipt by the State Employees'
Retirement Board of a determination by the Internal Revenue Service that the plan
established by the State Employees' Retirement Board conforms with section 415(m)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 415(m)) and such
regulations as may have been promulgated thereunder and until the assets of the plan
as provided in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5941 are sufficient to satisfy the plan's projected liabilities
in the following year.
Explanatory Note. Act 234 amended or added sections 5303, 5708.7 and 5941 of Title 71.
2006, OCTOBER 27, P.L.1177, NO.120
§ 3. Authority of Auditor General.
Nothing in this act shall be construed or deemed to affect the authority of the Auditor
General to obtain copies of any record, material or data described with a lawfully
conducted audit.
Explanatory Note. Act 120 amended sections 5102 and 5902 of Title 71.
§ 4. Construction of law for release of records, etc.
Nothing in this act shall be construed or deemed to imply that the release or making
public of any record, material or data described in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5902(e)(2) as not
being a public record is a violation of the State Employees' Retirement Board's fiduciary
duties.
§ 5. Applicability.
This act shall apply to any record, material or data described in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5902(e)(2),
without regard to whether the record, material or data was created, generated or stored
before the effective date of this section, without regard to whether the record, material
or data was previously released or made public and without regard to whether a request
for the record, material or data was made or is pending final response under the act
of June 21, 1957 (P.L.390, No.212), referred to as the Right-to-Know Law.
References in Text. The act of June 21, 1957 (P.L.390, No.212), referred to as the Right-to-Know Law,
referred to in this section, was repealed by the act of Feb. 14, 2008 (P.L.6, No.3),
known as the Right-to-Know Law.
§ 6. Fees collected by State Employees' Retirement System.
In the event that the State Employees' Retirement System has collected a fee or other
monetary charge for the preparation, duplication, production, redaction or other expenses
associated with the inspection or provision of a record, material or data that as
a result of the amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5902(e) will not be made available for inspection
by and will not be provided to the requester who made the payment, the State Employees'
Retirement System shall return the fee or money to the requester.
2006, NOVEMBER 29, P.L.1628, NO.188
§ 2. Liability for additional benefits.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the liability for any additional benefits
established by the amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5306(b) shall be funded in equal dollar
annual payments over a period of ten years commencing July 1, 2007.
Explanatory Note. Act 188 amended sections 5302 and 5306 of Title 71.
§ 3. Applicability.
This act shall apply as follows:
(1) The amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5302(b)(2), insofar as it relates to business agents
appointed by an employee organization representing correction officers at State correctional
institutions, shall apply only to leaves of absence approved after December 31, 2006,
for active members who are appointed as the business agents identified in section
5302(b)(2).
(2) The amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5306(b) shall apply retroactively to January 26, 2004.
2007, JUNE 27, P.L.32, NO.8
§ 2. Recertification of employer contribution rates.
If, prior to the effective date of this section, the board certifies employer contribution
rates for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2007, the board shall, notwithstanding
any other provision of law to the contrary, recertify to the Secretary of the Budget
the contributions, rates, factors and amounts set forth in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5902(k). The
board's recertification shall reflect all changes in the contributions, rates, factors
and amounts previously certified by the board prior to the effective date of this
act for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2007, which are required to comply with
71 Pa.C.S. § 5508. Such recertification shall occur within 15 days of the effective
date of this section and shall supersede the prior certification for all purposes.
Explanatory Note. Act 8 amended section 5508 of Title 71.
2010, NOVEMBER 23, P.L.1269, NO.120
§ 12. Continuation of contribution rates.
Contribution rates shall remain in effect until June 30, 2010, as follows:
(1) Notwithstanding the provisions of this act, the employer contribution rates certified
by the Public School Employees' Retirement Board for fiscal year 2009-2010 shall remain
in effect until June 30, 2010.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of this act, the employer contribution rates certified
by the State Employees' Retirement Board for fiscal year 2009-2010 shall remain in
effect until June 30, 2010.
Explanatory Note. Act 120 amended or added sections 8102, 8301, 8303, 8304, 8305, 8305.2, 8307, 8308,
8321, 8323, 8324, 8326, 8327, 8328, 8342, 8344, 8345, 8348.1, 8348.2, 8348.3, 8348.5,
8348.6, 8348.7, 8502, 8505, 8507, 8535 and 8536 of Title 24 and Part V and sections
5102, 5302, 5303, 5304, 5306, 5306.3, 5308, 5309, 5501.1, 5501.2, 5502.1, 5503.1,
5504, 5505, 5507, 5508, 5702, 5704, 5705, 5705.1, 5708.1, 5708.2, 5708.3, 5708.5,
5708.6, 5708.7, 5708.8, 5902, 5903, 5905, 5905.1, 5907, 5933, 5934, 5936, 5937, 5938,
5955 and 5957 of Title 71.
§ 12.1. Effect on State Police.
Nothing in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5955 shall affect the eligibility of an officer or member
of the Pennsylvania State Police to retire after June 30, 1989, as provided in a binding
arbitration award issued before July 1, 1989, pursuant to the act of June 24, 1968
(P.L.237, No.111), referred to as the Policemen and Firemen Collective Bargaining
Act, as implemented by the State Employees' Retirement Board. This section permits
retirement at:
(1) 50% of highest-year salary and 20 years of service; and
(2) 75% of highest-year salary and 25 years of service.
§ 13. Applicability to pension obligation bonds.
The following apply to pension obligation bonds:
(1) No executive agency or independent agency may issue a pension obligation bond for
the benefit of:
(i) the Public School Employees' Retirement System of Pennsylvania; or
(ii) the State Employees' Retirement System of Pennsylvania.
(2) As used in this section, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings given
to them in this paragraph unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Executive agency." As defined in 62 Pa.C.S. § 103 (relating to definitions).
"Independent agency." As defined in 62 Pa.C.S. § 103.
§ 14. Certain public officials held harmless.
Certain public officials shall be held harmless, as follows:
(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, fiduciary requirement, actuarial standard
of practice or other requirement to the contrary, the members of the Public School
Employees' Retirement Board, the actuary and other employees and officials of the
Public School Employees' Retirement System shall not be held liable or in breach or
violation of any law or standard either as individuals or in their official capacity
or as a governmental or corporate entity for any action or calculation related to
calculating and certifying a final contribution rate as provided for in this act that
is different from the actuarially required contribution rate as otherwise appropriately
calculated under the provisions of the Public School Employees' Retirement Code.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, fiduciary requirement, actuarial standard
of practice or other requirement to the contrary, the members of the State Employees'
Retirement Board, the actuary and other employees and officials of the State Employees'
Retirement System shall not be held liable or in breach or violation of any law or
standard either as individuals or in their official capacity or as a governmental
or corporate entity for any action or calculation related to calculating and certifying
a final contribution rate as provided for in this act that is different from the actuarially
required contribution rate as otherwise appropriately calculated under the provisions
of the State Employees' Retirement Code.
§ 15. Construction of calculation or actuarial method.
Construction of a calculation or actuarial method shall be as follows:
(1) Nothing in this act shall be construed or deemed to imply that any calculation or
actuarial method used by the Public School Employees' Retirement Board, its actuaries
or the Public School Employees' Retirement System was not in accordance with the provisions
of the Public School Employees' Retirement Code or other applicable law prior to the
effective date of this section.
(2) Nothing in this act shall be construed or deemed to imply that any calculation or
actuarial method used by the State Employees' Retirement Board, its actuaries or the
State Employees' Retirement System was not in accordance with the provisions of the
State Employees' Retirement Code or other applicable law prior to the effective date
of this section.
§ 16. Restoration of service credit or retirement benefits.
Nothing in this act shall be deemed to permit the restoration of service credit or
retirement benefits which were the subject of an order of forfeiture pursuant to the
act of July 8, 1978 (P.L.752, No.140), known as the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture
Act, or subject to section 16 of Article V of the Constitution of Pennsylvania or
42 Pa.C.S. § 3352.
§ 23. Effect of Act 120 on Part XXV.
Nothing in this act shall be construed or deemed to imply that any interpretation
or application of the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV or benefits available to members
of the State Employees' Retirement System was not in accordance with the provisions
of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV or other applicable law prior to the effective date of this
section. It is the express intent of the General Assembly that nothing in this act
shall be construed to grant to or be deemed to imply that this act expands, contracts
or otherwise affects any contractual rights, either expressed or implied, or any other
constitutionally protected rights, in the terms and conditions of the State Employees'
Retirement System or other pension or retirement benefits as a State employee, including,
but not limited to, benefits, options, rights or privileges established by 71 Pa.C.S.
Pt. XXV for any current or former State employees.
§ 24. Construction and administration of Act 120.
This act shall be construed and administered in such a manner that the State Employees'
Retirement System will satisfy the requirements necessary to qualify as a qualified
pension plan under section 401(a) and other applicable provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.). The rules, regulations
and procedures adopted and promulgated by the State Employees' Retirement Board under
71 Pa.C.S. § 5902(h) may include those necessary to accomplish the purpose of this
section.
§ 25. Qualification of State Employees' Retirement System under Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(a) General provisions.-- Nothing in this act which amends or supplements provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV shall
create in any member of the system or in any other person claiming an interest in
the account of any such member a contractual right, either express or implied, in
relation to requirements for qualification of the State Employees' Retirement System
as a qualified pension plan under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514,
26 U.S.C. § 401(a)) nor any construction of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, as so amended or supplemented,
or any rules or regulations adopted under 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV. The provisions of 71
Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV shall remain subject to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and the
General Assembly reserves to itself such further exercise of its legislative power
to amend or supplement such provisions as may from time to time be required in order
to maintain the qualification of such system as a qualified pension plan under section
401(a) and other applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
(b) References to Internal Revenue Code of 1986.-- References in this act to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, including for this purpose
administrative regulations promulgated thereunder, are intended to include such laws
and regulations in effect on the effective date of this section and as they may hereafter
be amended or supplemented or supplanted by successor provisions.
§ 26. Class A-3 or Class A-4 membership limited.
No State employee otherwise a member of, eligible to be a member of or having State
or nonstate service credited in a class of service other than Class A-3 or Class A-4
may cancel, decline or waive membership in such other class of service in order to
obtain Class A-3 or Class A-4 service credit, become a member of Class A-3 or Class
A-4 or elect Class A-3 or Class A-4 membership.
§ 27. Changes in accrued liability of State Employees' Retirement System.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any change in accrued liability of the
State Employees' Retirement System created by this act as a result of changes in benefits
shall be funded in equal dollar installments over a period of 30 years beginning July
1, 2011, subject to any limits imposed by this act on employer contributions to the
State Employees' Retirement System. For purposes of 71 Pa.C.S. §§ 5501.2, 5507 and
5508, any such changes shall not be considered to be costs added by legislation.
§ 28. Class A-3 or Class A-4 member eligibility.
Notwithstanding any regulation promulgated by the State Employees' Retirement Board,
application or interpretation of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, or administrative practice to
the contrary, a member's eligibility deriving from Class A-3 or Class A-4 service
credit for a superannuation annuity or other rights and benefits based upon attaining
a superannuation score of 92 or the accrual of 35 eligibility points shall be determined
by including only those eligibility points actually accrued.
§ 28.1. Construction of law.
(1) Nothing in this act shall be construed or deemed to imply that, but for the expressed
applications of the limitations on benefits or other requirements under section 401(a)
or 415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401 or
415), those limitations would not otherwise apply to members of the State Employees'
Retirement System and the benefits payable under 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV.
(2) Nothing in this act shall be construed or deemed to imply that any member of Class
A-3 or Class A-4 shall be required to make contributions to the State Employees' Retirement
System for the purchase of nonstate service credit in excess of the limits established
by section 415(n)(3)(A)(iii) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. Any contributions
made by a member of Class A-3 or Class A-4 for the purchase of nonstate service credit
which are determined to be in excess of the limits shall be refunded to the member
in a lump sum subject to withholding for all applicable taxes and penalties as soon
as administratively possible after such determination is made. Any refund of excess
contributions made under this section shall not affect the benefit payable to the
member and shall not be treated as or deemed to be a withdrawal of the member's accumulated
deductions.
2012, OCTOBER 24, P.L.1436, NO.181
§ 12. Applicability.
This act shall apply as follows:
(2) The amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV shall apply only to leaves of absence, military
leaves of absence and leaves pursuant to 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43 (relating to employment
and reemployment rights of members of the uniformed services) that are granted on
or after the effective date of this act, except in the case of a member who died performing
uniformed service under 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43, which shall be retroactive to January 1,
2007.
Explanatory Note. Act 181 amended section 7306 of Title 51 and sections 5102, 5302, 5303, 5304, 5306.3,
5307, 5308, 5505, 5506, 5507, 5509, 5706, 5707, 5902, 5905, 5906 and 5907 of Title
71.
§ 13. Computation of benefits.
Upon the effective date of this section, the State Employees' Retirement Board shall
recompute the retirement benefits of former State employees who died before the effective
date of this section and on or after January 1, 2007, while performing uniformed service
pursuant to 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43 (relating to employment and reemployment rights of members
of the uniformed services).
§ 14. Member statements.
Notwithstanding the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5903(b), the statement for each member
prepared by the State Employees' Retirement Board for the period ending December 31,
2012, and any other statements or estimates of benefits prepared by the board pursuant
to the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV from the effective date of this section to
June 30, 2013, need not reflect the provisions of this act.
§ 15. Obligation to make payments within specified time periods.
Notwithstanding the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, the obligation of the State
Employees' Retirement Board to make payments to any individual whose rights, benefits
and obligations are affected by this act within specified time periods of the receipt
of applications for benefits or other information shall not apply from the effective
date of this section to June 30, 2013.
§ 16. Restoration of service credits or retirement benefits.
Nothing in this act shall be deemed to permit the restoration of service credit or
retirement benefits which were or are subject to section 16 of Article V of the Constitution
of Pennsylvania or 42 Pa.C.S. § 3352 or the subject of an order of forfeiture pursuant
to the act of July 8, 1978 (P.L.752, No.140), known as the Public Employee Pension
Forfeiture Act.
§ 17. Pennsylvania State Police.
To the extent that any officer or member of the Pennsylvania State Police is eligible
to retire after June 30, 1989, as provided in a binding arbitration award issued before
July 1, 1989, pursuant to the act of June 24, 1968 (P.L.237, No.111), referred to
as the Policemen and Firemen Collective Bargaining Act, as implemented by the State
Employees' Retirement Board based on accruing 20 or more years of credited State service
or nonstate service in the State Employees' Retirement System, the eligibility shall
be based on 20 or more eligibility points granted as a result of State service, nonstate
service or reemployment as a State employee from uniformed service pursuant to 38
U.S.C. Ch. 43 (relating to employment and reemployment rights of members of the uniformed
services).
§ 18. Construction of law.
Nothing in this act shall be construed or deemed to imply that any interpretation
or application of the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV or benefits available to members
of the State Employees' Retirement System was not in accordance with the provisions
of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV or other applicable law, including the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.) prior to the effective date of
this section. It is the express intent of the General Assembly that nothing in this
act shall be construed to grant to or be deemed to imply that this act expands, contracts
or otherwise affects any contractual rights, either expressed or implied, or any other
constitutionally protected rights, in the terms and conditions of the State Employees'
Retirement System or other pension or retirement benefits as a State employee, including,
but not limited to, benefits, options, rights or privileges established by 71 Pa.C.S.
Pt. XXV for any current or former State employees.
§ 19. Construction and administration of Act 181.
This act shall be construed and administered in such a manner that the State Employees'
Retirement System will satisfy the requirements necessary to qualify as a qualified
pension plan under section 401(a) and other applicable provisions of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.) and 38 U.S.C. Ch.
43 (relating to employment and reemployment rights of members of the uniformed services).
The rules, regulations and procedures adopted and promulgated by the State Employees'
Retirement Board under 71 Pa.C.S. § 5902(h) may include those necessary to accomplish
the purpose of this section.
§ 20. Requirements for qualification as qualified pension plan.
Nothing in this act which amends or supplements provisions of 51 Pa.C.S. or 71 Pa.C.S.
Pt. XXV shall create in any member of the State Employees' Retirement System or in
any other person claiming an interest in the account of any member a contractual right,
either expressed or implied, in relation to requirements for qualification of the
State Employees' Retirement System as a qualified pension plan under the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), compliance with nor
any construction of 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43 (relating to employment and reemployment rights
of members of the uniformed services), known as the Uniformed Services Employment
and Reemployment Rights Act or 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, as amended or supplemented, or
any rules or regulations adopted under 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV. The provisions of 71 Pa.C.S.
Pt. XXV shall remain subject to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and the General
Assembly reserves to itself the further exercise of its legislative power to amend
or supplement the provisions as may from time to time be required in order to maintain
the qualification of the system as a qualified pension plan under section 401(a) and
other applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and 38 U.S.C. Ch.
43.
§ 21. References to Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43.
References in this act to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26
U.S.C. § 1 et seq.) or 38 U.S.C. Ch. 43 (relating to employment and reemployment rights
of members of the uniformed services), including for this purpose administrative regulations
promulgated under those acts, are intended to include laws and regulations in effect
on the effective date of this section and as they may be amended or supplemented or
supplanted by successor provisions after the effective date of this section.
2015, DECEMBER 28, P.L.529, NO.93
§ 24. References to Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
References in this act to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public
Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), including for this purpose administrative regulations
promulgated thereunder, are intended to include such laws and regulations as are in
effect on the effective date of this section and as they may be amended or supplemented
or supplanted by successor provisions after the effective date of this section.
Explanatory Note. Act 93 amended or added sections 8102, 8103, 8103.1, 8302, 8304, 8307, 8308, 8310,
8321, 8322.1, 8341, 8342, 8344, 8345, 8346, 8347, 8349, 8503, 8505, 8506 and 8507
of Title 24 and sections 5102, 5302, 5304, 5305, 5308, 5309, 5309.1, 5311, 5501, 5502,
5502.1, 5504, 5505, 5506, 5701, 5702, 5704, 5705, 5706, 5707, 5709, 5903, 5905, 5906,
5907, 5953 and 5955.2 of Title 71.
§ 28. Requirements for qualification as qualified pension plan.
Nothing in this act which amends or supplements provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV in
relation to requirements for qualification of State Employees' Retirement System as
a qualified pension plan under sections 401(a) and 415(b) of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. §§ 401(a) and 415(b)) nor any construction
of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, as so amended or supplemented, or any rules or regulations
adopted under 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV shall create in any member of the State Employees'
Retirement System or in any other person claiming an interest in the account of any
such member a contractual right, either express or implied nor in any construction
of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, as so amended or supplemented, or any rules or regulations
adopted under 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV. The provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV shall remain
subject to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and regulations thereunder as the same
may be amended after the effective date of this section, and the General Assembly
reserves to itself such further exercise of its legislative power to amend or supplement
such provisions as may from time to time be required in order to maintain the qualifications
of the State Employees' Retirement System as a qualified pension plan under section
401(a) and other applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
§ 29. Construction of law.
Nothing in this act shall be construed or deemed to imply that:
(1) But for the expressed applications of the limitations on benefits or other requirements
under section 401(a) or applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401), those limitations would not otherwise apply
to members of the State Employees' Retirement System and the benefits payable under
71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV.
(2) Any interpretation or application of the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV or benefits
available to members of the State Employees' Retirement System was not in accordance
with the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV or other applicable law prior to the effective
date of this section.
§ 30. Applicability of law.
In addition to any other member of the State Employees' Retirement System to which
this act applies, the General Assembly intends that this act apply to all members
of the State Employees' Retirement System who are active members and inactive members
on leave without pay of the State Employees' Retirement System, and to any former
State employee who is a multiple service member, is a school employee and is a member
of the Public School Employees' Retirement System, without regard to class of service,
State office or employment position or effective date of commencing State service
or membership in the Public School Employees' Retirement System. Notwithstanding this
section, the addition or amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(a), (a.1) and (a.4) shall
not apply to annuitants whose most recent return to State service or most recent appointment
or commission to any position otherwise covered by 71 Pa.C.S. § 5706(a.4) occurred
before the effective date of this section.
2017, JUNE 12, P.L.11, NO.5
§ 401. Applicability.
The following shall apply:
(1) The following provisions shall not create in a member of the Public School Employees'
Retirement System, a participant in the School Employees' Defined Contribution Plan
or another person claiming an interest in the account of a member or participant an
express or implied contractual right in the provisions nor in a construction of 24
Pa.C.S. Pt. IV, 51 Pa.C.S. or rules or regulations adopted under 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV
or 51 Pa.C.S.:
(i) A provision of this act which amends 51 Pa.C.S. or 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV in relation to
requirements for any of the following:
(A) (Reserved).
(B) Qualification of the School Employees' Defined Contribution Plan as a qualified pension
plan under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. §§ 401(a)
and 415(b)), or compliance with the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment
Rights Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-353, 108 Stat. 3149).
(C) Domestic relations orders regarding alternate payees of participants in the School
Employees' Defined Contribution Plan.
(ii) A construction of 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV or 51 Pa.C.S. or rules or regulations adopted
under 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV or 51 Pa.C.S. or a term or provision of the School Employees'
Defined Contribution Plan or School Employees' Defined Contribution Trust, established
by statute or in the plan document or trust declaration or by contract with providers
of investment and administrative services to the School Employees' Defined Contribution
Plan or the School Employees' Defined Contribution Trust.
(2) The provisions of 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV shall remain subject to the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986 and the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, and regulations
under those statutes, and the General Assembly reserves to itself the further exercise
of its legislative power to amend or supplement the provisions as may be required
in order to maintain the qualification of the Public School Employees' Retirement
System and the School Employees' Defined Contribution Plan as a qualified pension
plan under section 401(a) and other applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 and the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act.
(3) The following provisions shall not create in a member of the State Employees' Retirement
System, a participant in the State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan or another
person claiming an interest in the account of a member or participant an expressed
or implied contractual right in the provisions nor in a construction of 51 Pa.C.S.
§ 7306, 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, or rules or regulations adopted under 51 Pa.C.S. § 7306
or 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV:
(i) A provision of this act which amends 51 Pa.C.S. § 7306 or 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, in relation
to requirements for any of the following:
(A) Qualification of the State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan as a qualified pension
plan under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)).
(B) Compliance with the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994
(Public Law 103-353).
(C) Domestic relations orders regarding alternate payees of participants in the State
Employees' Defined Contribution Plan.
(ii) A construction of 51 Pa.C.S. or 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, or rules or regulation promulgated
under 51 Pa.C.S. or 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, or a term or provision of the State Employees'
Defined Contribution Plan or State Employees' Defined Contribution Trust established
by statute or in the plan document or trust declaration or by contract with providers
of investment and administrative services to the State Employees' Defined Contribution
Plan or State Employees' Defined Contribution Trust.
(4) The provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV shall remain subject to the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 and the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act, and
regulations promulgated under those statutes.
(5) The General Assembly reserves to itself the further exercise of its legislative power
to amend or supplement the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV in order to maintain the
qualification of the State Employees' Retirement System and the State Employees' Defined
Contribution Plan as qualified pension plans under section 401(a) and other applicable
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the Uniformed Services Employment
and Reemployment Rights Act.
Explanatory Note. Act 5 amended or added sections 8102, 8103, 8103.2, 8301, 8302, 8303, 8304, 8305,
8305.3, 8305.4, 8305.5, 8306, 8307, 8308, 8310, 8321, 8322.1, 8323, 8324, 8325.1,
8326, 8327, 8328, 8330, 8341, 8342, 8344, 8345, 8346, 8347 and 8349, Chapter 84 and
sections 8501, 8502, 8502.2, 8503, 8505, 8506, 8507, 8521, 8522, 8524, 8525, 8531,
8533, 8533.1, 8533.2, 8533.3, 8533.4, 8533.5, 8534, 8535, 8535.1, 8537, 8538, 8702
of Title 24, section 7306 of Title 51 and sections 5102, 5103, 5104, 5301, 5302, 5303,
5303.2, 5304, 5305, 5305.1, 5306, 5306.1, 5306.2, 5306.3, 5306.4, 5306.5, 5307, 5308,
5308.1, 5309, 5310, 5311, 5501.1, 5502, 5503.1, 5504, 5505, 5506.1, 5507, 5508, 5509,
5701, 5701.1, 5702, 5704, 5705, 5705.1, 5706, 5707 and 5709, Chapter 58 and sections
5901, 5902, 5903, 5904, 5905, 5905.1, 5906, 5907, 5931, 5932, 5933, 5934, 5935, 5936,
5937, 5938, 5939, 5951, 5953, 5953.1, 5953.2, 5953.3, 5953.4, 5953.6, 5954, 5955,
5955.2, 5957 and 5958 of Title 71.
§ 402. Construction of calculation or actuarial method.
The following shall apply:
(1) Nothing in this act shall be construed to mean that a calculation or actuarial method
used by the Public School Employees' Retirement Board, its actuaries or the Public
School Employees' Retirement System was not in accordance with the provisions of 24
Pa.C.S. Pt. IV or other applicable law prior to the effective date of this paragraph.
(2) Nothing in this act shall be construed to mean that a calculation or actuarial method
used by the State Employees' Retirement Board, its actuaries or the State Employees'
Retirement System was not in accordance with the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV
or other applicable law prior to the effective date of this section.
§ 404. Accrued liability funding.
The following shall apply:
(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law:
(i) A change in accrued liability of the State Employees' Retirement System created under
this act shall be funded in equal dollar installments over a period of 30 years beginning
July 1, 2019.
(ii) A change in accrued liability of the State Employees' Retirement System created under
this act by the amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5508(b) shall be funded in equal dollar
installments over a period of 30 years beginning July 1, 2022.
(2) (Reserved).
§ 406. Construction related to Federal law.
The following shall apply to construction related to Federal law as to the State Employees'
Retirement System:
(1) This act shall be construed and administered in a manner that the State Employees'
Retirement System and the State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan shall satisfy
the requirements necessary to qualify as a qualified pension plan under section 401(a)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 401(a)), other
applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the Uniformed Services
Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-353, 108 Stat. 3149).
The rules, regulations and procedures adopted and promulgated by the State Employees'
Retirement Board and the terms and conditions of the plan document and trust declaration
adopted by the State Employees' Retirement Board may include provisions necessary
to accomplish the purpose of this section.
(2) Nothing in this act shall be construed or deemed to imply that any member shall be
required to make contributions to the State Employees' Retirement System in excess
of the limits established by section 415(n)(3)(A)(iii) of the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986. A contribution made by a member that is determined to be in excess of the
limits shall be refunded to the member in a lump sum subject to withholding for all
applicable taxes and penalties as soon as administratively possible after the determination
is made. A refund under this subparagraph shall not affect the benefit payable to
the member and shall not be treated as or deemed to be a withdrawal of the member's
accumulated deductions.
(3) Nothing in this act shall be construed to mean that an interpretation or application
of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV or benefits available to members of the State Employees' Retirement
System was not in accordance with 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV or other applicable law, including
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment
Rights Act before the effective date of this section.
§ 408. Restoration of service credit or retirement benefits.
Nothing in this act shall be deemed to permit the restoration of service credit or
retirement benefits that:
(1) were or are subject to section 16 of Article V of the Constitution of Pennsylvania
or 42 Pa.C.S. § 3352; or
(2) were or are the subject of an order of forfeiture under the act of July 8, 1978 (P.L.752,
No.140), known as the Public Employee Pension Forfeiture Act.
§ 409. Authority of Governor's Office of General Counsel.
Notwithstanding the amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8501(e) and 71 Pa.C.S. § 5901(e), the
Governor's Office of General Counsel shall continue to provide legal counsel and legal
services to the Public School Employees' Retirement Board and the State Employees'
Retirement Board until such time as each board appoints a chief counsel and such other
counsel as it deems necessary to provide it with legal services and through its secretary
gives such notice to the General Counsel.
§ 411. Class A-5 or Class A-6 membership limited.
Except as provided under 71 Pa.C.S. § 5306.5, no State employee otherwise a member
of, eligible to be a member of or having State or nonstate service credited in a class
of service other than Class A-5 or Class A-6 may cancel, decline or waive membership
in such other class of service in order to obtain Class A-5 or Class A-6 service credit,
become a member of Class A-5 or Class A-6 or elect Class A-5 or Class A-6 membership
or to be solely a participant in the plan.
§ 412.1. Determination of Class A-5 or Class A-6 service credit.
Notwithstanding any regulation promulgated by the State Employees' Retirement Board,
application or interpretation of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, or administrative practice to
the contrary, the eligibility of a member of the State Employees' Retirement System
deriving from Class A-5 or Class A-6 service credit for a superannuation annuity,
withdrawal annuity or other rights and benefits based on attaining a specific age
or number of eligibility points or a combination of age and eligibility points shall
be determined by including only those eligibility points actually accrued.
§ 413. Provisions held invalid.
The following shall apply:
(1) Except as provided under paragraph (2), if a provision of this act or its application
to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other
provisions or applications of this act that can be given effect without the invalid
provision or application.
(2) The following shall apply:
(i) If the application of the shared-risk provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV is declared
inapplicable to any person by a court or administrative tribunal of competent jurisdiction,
the provisions of Pt. XXV relating to shared-gain adjustments to regular member contributions
shall be inapplicable to that person.
(ii) The following shall apply:
(A) If the application of any provision of this act relating to membership in Class A-5
or Class A-6 or participation in the State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan is
declared invalid to any person for any period of State service, the invalidity shall
not affect the application of this act to any other person. The provisions of this
act relating to both membership in Class A-5 or Class A-6 and participation in the
State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan shall be invalid as to the person for the
period of State service for which part of the State service was invalid and that person
shall be considered a Class A-5 exempt employee for the service at issue. If a State
employee's participation in the State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan is declared
invalid for any period of State service, the affected State employee shall return
to the State Employees' Defined Contribution Trust any distributions related to the
period of State service at issue, shall be granted the status and service credit in
the State Employees' Retirement System as if he was a Class A-5 exempt employee and
shall be required to make all contributions to the State Employees' Retirement Fund
as if he was a Class A-5 exempt employee for the period of State service at issue.
(B) The affected State employee's accumulated mandatory participant contributions and
accumulated voluntary contributions shall be transferred to the affected employee's
member savings account to the extent necessary to fund that account with the member
contributions and interest that would have been standing to the member's account had
the State employee been a Class A-5 exempt employee for the period of service at issue.
Any remaining balance shall be refunded to the State employee, who also shall be responsible
for paying to the fund in a manner and time determined by the State Employees' Retirement
Board any additional funds required if the accumulated mandatory participant contributions
and accumulated voluntary contributions were not sufficient.
(C) The accumulated employer defined contributions shall be transferred to the State Accumulation
Account and no further amount shall be due from the employer or refund paid.
§ 414. Member statements.
Notwithstanding the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5903(b), the statement for each member
prepared by the State Employees' Retirement Board for the periods ending December
31, 2017, December 31, 2018, and December 31, 2019, and any other statements or estimates
of benefits prepared by the board pursuant to the State Employees' Retirement Code
from the effective date of this section to December 31, 2019, need not reflect the
provisions of this act and in the case of the statements for each member for the periods
ending on or before December 31, 2019, need not include a projection of the benefit
to which the member is entitled upon attainment of superannuation age.
§ 415. Obligation to make payments within specified time periods.
Notwithstanding the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, the obligation of the State
Employees' Retirement Board to make payments within specified time periods of the
receipt of applications for benefits or other information shall not apply from the
effective date of this section to December 31, 2019.
§ 416. Appointment of Secretary of Banking and Securities.
The following shall apply:
(1) The appointment of the Secretary of Banking and Securities to the membership of the
Public School Employees' Retirement Board in the amendment of 24 Pa.C.S. § 8501(a)
shall take effect when the first of the two positions currently appointed by the Governor
becomes vacant or an incumbent member's term expires. Notification of the expiration
or vacancy shall be submitted by the Public School Employees' Retirement Board to
the Legislative Reference Bureau for publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.
(2) The appointment of the Secretary of Banking and Securities to the membership of the
State Employees' Retirement Board and reduction of the number of members appointed
by the Governor from six to five in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5901(a) shall take effect when the
first of the six positions currently appointed by the Governor that is not held by
an annuitant becomes vacant or an incumbent member's term expires. Notification of
the expiration or vacancy shall be submitted by the State Employees' Retirement System
to the Legislative Reference Bureau for publication in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.
2018, JUNE 28, P.L.460, NO.71
§ 3. Continuation of prior law and applicability.
The addition of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. III is a continuation of the act of August 5, 1941
(P.L.752, No.286), known as the Civil Service Act. The following apply:
(1) Except as otherwise provided in 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. III, all activities initiated under
the act of August 5, 1941 (P.L.752, No.286), known as the Civil Service Act, shall
continue and remain in full force and effect and may be completed under 71 Pa.C.S.
Pt. III. Orders, regulations, rules and decisions which were made under the Civil
Service Act and which are in effect on the effective date of section 2(3) of this
act shall remain in full force and effect until revoked, vacated or modified under
71 Pa.C.S. Pt. III. Contracts, obligations and collective bargaining agreements entered
into under the Civil Service Act are not affected nor impaired by the repeal of the
Civil Service Act.
(1.1) Each position given civil service status under the Civil Service Act or any other
act shall not be affected nor impaired by the repeal of the Civil Service Act and
the addition of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. III.
(2) Except as set forth in paragraph (3), any difference in language between 71 Pa.C.S.
Pt. III and the Civil Service Act is intended only to conform to the style of the
Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes and is not intended to change or affect the legislative
intent, judicial construction or administration and implementation of the Civil Service
Act.
(3) Paragraph (2) does not apply to the addition of the following:
(i) The addition of the definitions of "job," "job title" and "board" under 71 Pa.C.S.
§ 2103.
(ii) The authority of the Office of Administration to issue regulations, including temporary
regulations, under 71 Pa.C.S. § 2203.
(iii) The administration of merit system employment by the Office of Administration under
71 Pa.C.S. Chs. 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 and 29.
(iv) 71 Pa.C.S. Chs. 32 and 33.
(v) The transfer of records under 71 Pa.C.S. § 3301.
Explanatory Note. Act 71 added Part III of Title 71.
2019, JULY 2, P.L.356, NO.52
§ 2. Accrued liability.
Notwithstanding 71 Pa.C.S. §§ 5507 and 5508, for purposes of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5508(c)(4),
any change in the accrued liability that results from the addition of paragraph (5)
to the definition of "enforcement officer" in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5102 shall be funded in
equal dollar installments as a percentage of compensation of all affected active members
and active participants employed by the Pennsylvania Game Commission over a period
of 10 years from the first day of July following the valuation date coincident with
or next following the effective date of this section.
Explanatory Note. Act 52 amended section 5102 of Title 71.
2019, JULY 2, P.L.434, NO.72
§ 6.1. Accrued liability.
Notwithstanding any provision of 71 Pa.C.S. §§ 5507 and 5508 to the contrary, for
purposes of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5508(c)(4), any change in the accrued liability that results
from the addition of paragraph (6) of the definition of "enforcement officer" in 71
Pa.C.S. § 5102 shall be funded in equal dollar installments as a percentage of compensation
of all affected active members and affected active participants employed by the Office
of State Inspector General over a period of 10 years from the first day of July following
the valuation date coincident with or next following the effective date of this section.
Explanatory Note. Act 72 amended or added sections 8102, 8327, 8327.1, 8328, 8409 and 8501 and Subchapter
D and section 8702 of Title 24 and sections 5102, 5306.4, 5310 and 5702 of Title 71.
§ 6.2. Severability.
The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of this act or its application
to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other
provisions or applications of this act which can be given effect without the invalid
provision or application.
§ 6.3. Applicability.
The following shall apply:
(1) Except as provided under paragraph (2), the addition of paragraph (6) of the definition
of "enforcement officer" in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5102 shall apply retroactively to September
18, 2017.
(2) The addition of paragraph (6) of the definition of "enforcement officer" in 71 Pa.C.S.
§ 5102 shall not apply retroactively to September 18, 2017, for an employee hired
after December 31, 2018.
(3) The addition of paragraph (6) of the definition of "enforcement officer" in 71 Pa.C.S.
§ 5102 shall not apply to a current or former employee of the Office of Inspector
General who dies prior to 60 days after the effective date of this section.
(4) Except as provided under paragraph (5), only service performed by employees under
paragraph (6) of the definition of "enforcement officer" in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5102 after
September 17, 2017, may be service as an enforcement officer.
(5) Only service performed on or after the effective date of this section by employees
under paragraph (6) of the definition of "enforcement officer" in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5102
who were hired after December 31, 2018, may be service as an enforcement officer.
2019, NOVEMBER 27, P.L.723, NO.105
§ 9. Applicability.
The following shall apply:
(1) The board is not obligated to enter into any agreement with the head of department
of any eligible employer.
(2) The General Assembly reserves to itself the further exercise of its legislative power
to amend, supplement or repeal the provisions of this act, or 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV,
including the actuarial cost method under 71 Pa.C.S. § 5508, without regard to whether
the head of department of an eligible employer has entered into an agreement with
the board under this act, except that if any eligible employer has made an advance
payment of accrued liability contributions, that eligible employer shall receive setoffs
of future employer contributions as determined by the State Employees' Retirement
Board's actuary and certified by the State Employees' Retirement Board.
(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, fiduciary requirement, actuarial standard
of practice or other requirement to the contrary, the members of the State Employees'
Retirement Board, the actuary and other employees and officials of the State Employees'
Retirement System:
(i) May not be held liable or in breach or violation of any law or standard either as
individuals or in their official capacity or as a governmental or corporate entity
for any action or calculation related to calculating and certifying:
(A) An employer normal contribution rate.
(B) A supplemental contribution rate.
(C) An accrued liability contribution rate or final contribution rate or actual employer
contribution rate.
(D) An allocation of the unfunded actuarial accrued liability to an eligible employer.
(E) A lump sum amount of advance payment of accrued liability contributions.
(F) A setoff against employer contributions.
(G) The actual employer contributions as provided in this act.
(ii) Do not warrant, guarantee or promise that any actuarial, economic or demographic assumptions,
projections or estimates used for calculations under subparagraph (i) will in fact
occur, or that future increases of accrued liability contributions will not occur
or be assessed against any eligible employer that makes an advanced payment of accrued
liability contributions under this act.
Explanatory Note. Act 105 amended or added sections 5102, 5302, 5501.1, 5507, 5508, 5508.1, 5902, 5906
and 5934 of Title 71.
2020, OCTOBER 29, P.L.775, NO.94
§ 4. Applicability.
The following shall apply:
(1) The amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. §§ 5803, 5804(c), 5806(c), 5809(a) and (b), 5812(2), 5814(b),
5815, 5902(c)(3) and 5953(a)(2)(ii):
(i) shall not be construed to mean that a method of funding or paying the administrative
fees, costs and expenses of the State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan was not
in accordance with the provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, other applicable law or any
trust or plan document established under 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV prior to the effective
date of this section; and
(ii) in relation to the requirements for providing for the funding or payment of the administrative
fees, costs and expenses of the State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan, any construction
of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV as amended by the amendment of sections 5803, 5804(c), 5806(c),
5809(a) and (b), 5812(2), 5814(b), 5815, 5902(c)(3), 5953(a)(2)(ii) or any rule, regulation,
trust or plan document adopted or established under 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV, shall not
create in any participant of the State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan or in
any other person claiming an interest in the account of any participant a contractual
right, either express or implied, in method or amount of funding or payment of the
fees, costs and expenses of the State Employees' Defined Contribution Plan.
(2) The amendment of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5809(b)(3) shall only apply to forfeitures after June
30, 2020.
(3) The addition of 71 Pa.C.S. § 5902(r) shall apply beginning with the first period of
July 1 through June 30 that commences after the effective date of this section.
Explanatory Note. Act 94 amended sections 5803, 5804, 5806, 5809, 5812, 5814, 5815, 5902 and 5953 of
Title 71.