Title 49 Pa. Code — Professional and Vocational Standards

title-4949 Pa. CodeRegulation

Part I Department of State

Subpart A Professional and Occupational Affairs

Chapter 1 State Board of Auctioneer Examiners

49 Pa. Code § 1.1 Applicability of general rules.

Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure) is applicable to the activities of and proceedings before the State Board of Auctioneer Examiners.

The provisions of this § 1.1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2781.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.2 Meeting of the Board.

(a) The Board will meet at least twice a year to discharge its duties. The Board may hold additional meetings whenever necessary.

(b) The Board may take action at a meeting if a quorum of the Board is present. Five members of the Board constitute a quorum. A simple majority vote of the members present and voting is binding upon the Board. Under section 29(b) of the act (63 P.S. § 734.29(b)), the Board may not impose a civil penalty if the number of members voting in favor of the penalty is less than four.

(c) Minutes will be kept of Board meetings, and, upon approval by the Board, become the official minutes.

The provisions of this § 1.2 issued under sections 3(c), 5(c) and 32 of The Auctioneer and Auction Licensing Act (63 P.S. § § 734.3(c), 734.5(c) and 734.32).

The provisions of this § 1.2 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2655.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.3 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Act—The Auctioneer Licensing and Trading Assistant Registration Act (63 P.S. § § 734.1—734.34). Board—The State Board of Auctioneer Examiners. Jurisdiction—A state, territory or country.

The provisions of this § 1.3 issued under sections 6(a), 9(b) and 10(b) of The Auctioneer and Auction Licensing Act (63 P.S. § § 734.6(a), 734.9(b) and 734.10(b)); amended under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111; and section 32 of the Auctioneer Licensing and Trading Assistant Registration Act (63 P.S. § 734.32).

The provisions of this § 1.3 adopted July 7, 1989, effective July 8, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2951; amended July 26, 2024, effective July 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 4318. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (287425).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.11 Approved course of study.

(a) The prescribed course of study in auctioneering shall consist of 20 credit hours of instruction in the areas of study set forth in subsection (c); the course shall be taken at schools approved by the Board.

(b) A credit hour of instruction is defined as 15 standard hours of instruction, each of which is composed of 50 minutes.

(c) The 20 credit hours shall consist of the following areas of study:

(1) Audience communications.

(2) Procurement of merchandise for auction.

(3) Appraisal.

(4) Auction law.

(5) Preparation for auction.

(6) Conducting an auction.

(d) Credit will only be given for a course of study which has been approved by the Board. A school may make application to the Board for course approval in writing upon a form provided by the Board.

(e) Credit for a course which is not included in the prescribed course of study will be considered by the Board on an individual basis, provided the course meets all the requirements of this section.

(f) An applicant for licensure shall submit an official transcript of coursework to prove acquisition of credits.

The provisions of this § 1.11 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and sections 6 and 30 of the Auctioneers License Act (63 P. S. § § 706 and 730) (Repealed); amended under sections 3(c), 5(c) and 32 of the Auctioneer and Auction Licensing Act (63 P. S. § § 734.3(c), 734.5(c) and 734.32).

The provisions of this § 1.11 adopted August 13, 1982, effective September 1, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 2686; amended June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2655. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (78845) to (78846).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.21 Application for apprentice auctioneer license.

The apprentice auctioneer shall list the name, address and license number of the sponsoring auctioneer on the apprentice license application. The sponsoring auctioneer shall verify on the apprentice application that the auctioneer will sponsor and employ the apprentice and not sponsor and employ more than one other apprentice auctioneer.

The provisions of this § 1.21 issued under sections 3(c), 5(c) and 32 of the Auctioneer and Auction Licensing Act (63 P. S. § § 734.3(c), 734.5(c) and 734.32).

The provisions of this § 1.21 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2655.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.22 Changing apprentice auctioneer sponsors.

(a) If the apprentice auctioneer changes sponsors, the apprentice auctioneer shall notify the Board by letter within 10 days after terminating the sponsorship.

(b) The apprentice who changes sponsors shall submit a transfer form, supplied by the Board, when the apprentice obtains a new sponsor.

(c) An apprentice auctioneer license is invalid when there is no sponsoring auctioneer and credit for apprentice auctioneering does not accrue during that time period.

(d) The Board will reissue an apprentice auctioneer license when the apprentice auctioneer submits the transfer form and informs the Board that the apprentice auctioneer has secured a new sponsor.

(e) The sponsoring auctioneer named in the license shall notify the Board within 10 days of a change in status of the apprentice that would affect the ability of the apprentice to complete the apprenticeship.

The provisions of this § 1.22 issued under sections 3(c), 5(c) and 32 of the Auctioneer and Auction Licensing Act (63 P. S. § § 734.3(c), 734.5(c) and 734.32).

The provisions of this § 1.22 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2655.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.23 Auctioneer licensure examination.

(a) The Board will have a professional testing organization conduct the auctioneer licensure examination at least two times each year.

(b) The applicant for auctioneer’s license shall apply to the professional testing organization designated by the Board for admission to the licensure examination and pay the fee directly to that organization.

(c) If an applicant fails the examination once, the applicant may take the next scheduled examination or the examination following the next scheduled examination. If an applicant fails the licensure examination twice, the Board, upon notice to the applicant, may require the applicant to complete additional training approved by the Board.

The provisions of this § 1.23 issued under sections 3(c), 5(c) and 32 of the Auctioneer and Auction Licensing Act (63 P. S. § § 734.3(c), 734.5(c) and 734.32); amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a); and section 6 of the Auctioneer and Auction Licensing Act (63 P. S. § 734.6).

The provisions of this § 1.23 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2655; amended April 6, 1990, effective April 7, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 1883; amended March 1, 1996, effective March 2, 1996, and apply to examinations administered on and after September 1, 1995, 26 Pa.B. 866; amended November 27, 1998, effective November 28, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 5869; amended March 18, 2005, effective March 19, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 1763. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (250688) to (250689).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.24 Application for auctioneer license for individuals.

(a) A licensed apprentice auctioneer seeking to qualify for an auctioneer license on the basis of an apprenticeship shall submit an application accompanied by satisfactory evidence that the applicant:

(1) Was in the employ of a sponsor for at least 2 years.

(2) Has participated for compensation in at least 30 auctions. The applicant shall submit information for each of these auctions specifying the type of auction, the name of the consignor, the location and the date of the auction. For the purposes of this requirement, participation in an auction on any 1 calendar day constitutes one auction.

(b) The sponsoring auctioneer shall verify that the apprentice was in the sponsor’s employ for at least 2 years and participated for compensation in at least 30 auctions as listed on the application.

(c) The applicant shall also submit a statement indicating whether the applicant has been convicted of forgery, embezzlement, obtaining money under false pretenses, extortion, criminal conspiracy to defraud or other like offense in the last 5 years.

(d) The Board may require the apprentice applicant to appear before the Board upon notice to the applicant for a personal interview.

The provisions of this § 1.24 issued under sections 3(c), 5(c) and 32 of The Auctioneer and Auction Licensing Act (63 P.S. § § 734.3(c), 734.5(c) and 734.32).

The provisions of this § 1.24 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2655.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 1.27 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.25 Application for auctioneer license for partnerships, associations or corporations.

(a) A partnership applying for licensure shall submit, in addition to the application, a statement indicating whether a member has been convicted of forgery, embezzlement, obtaining money under false pretenses, extortion, criminal conspiracy to defraud or other like offense in the past 5 years.

(b) An association applying for licensure shall submit, in addition to the application, a statement indicating whether a member, officer or employe has been convicted of forgery, embezzlement, obtaining money under false pretenses, extortion, criminal conspiracy to defraud or other like offense in the past 5 years.

(c) A corporation applying for licensure shall submit, in addition to the application, a statement indicating whether an officer, employe or stockholder who either directly or indirectly exercises a controlling interest has been convicted of forgery, embezzlement, obtaining money under false pretenses, extortion, criminal conspiracy to defraud or other like offenses in the past 5 years.

The provisions of this § 1.25 issued under sections 3(c), 5(c) and 32 of The Auctioneer and Auction Licensing Act (63 P.S. § § 734.3(c), 734.5(c) and 734.32).

The provisions of this § 1.25 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2655.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.26 Application for auction house and auction company licenses.

(a) An applicant for an auction house or auction company license shall:

(1) Complete and submit the application provided by the Board.

(2) Submit with the application a check or money order for the required fee, payable to the ‘‘Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.’’

(3) File with the Board an approved surety bond payable to the Commonwealth in the amount of $5,000 in accordance with section 13 of the act (63 P.S. § 734.13).

(b) Auction houses and auction companies which were issued licenses prior to July 8, 1989, and have not paid the required fee shall remit the fee within 30 days of receipt of notice from the Board and thereafter will be required to pay the biennial renewal fee. Failure to remit the required licensure fee within that time will result in the license being placed on inactive status. The Board may take disciplinary action against a license holder for operation of an auction house or auction company when the license is on inactive status.

The provisions of this § 1.26 issued under sections 6(a), 9(b) and 10(b) of The Auctioneer and Auction Licensing Act (63 P.S. § § 734.6(a), 734.9(b) and 734.10(b)).

The provisions of this § 1.26 adopted July 7, 1989, effective July 8, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2951; amended November 27, 1998, effective November 28, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 5869. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201638).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.27 Licensure by endorsement.

(a) Requirements for issuance. To be issued a license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement), an applicant shall satisfy all of the following conditions:

(1) Have a current license, certificate, registration or permit in good standing to practice auctioneering in another jurisdiction whose standards are substantially equivalent to or exceed those established under sections 3(e) and 5(c) of the act (63 P.S. § § 734.3(e) and 734.5(c)) and § 1.24 (relating to application for auctioneer license for individuals). The following apply:

(i) An applicant shall submit a copy of the current applicable law, regulation or other rule governing licensure, certification, registration or permit requirements and scope of practice in the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(ii) If the applicable law, regulation or other rule is in a language other than English, at the applicant’s expense, the applicable law, regulation or other rule shall be translated by a professional translation service and verified to be complete and accurate.

(iii) The copy of the applicable law, regulation or other rule must include the enactment date.

(2) Demonstrate competency by one of the following:

(i) Experience in the practice of auctioneering by demonstrating, at a minimum, that the applicant has actively engaged in the practice of auctioneering under a license, certificate, registration or permit in a jurisdiction or jurisdictions that have substantially equivalent licensure standards, for at least 2 of the 5 years immediately preceding the filing of the application with the Board.

(ii) If the applicant does not have experience in the practice of auctioneering for at least 2 of the 5 years immediately preceding the filing of the application with the Board as provided in subparagraph (i), achieving a passing score on the Pennsylvania Auctioneer Licensure Examination within the 5 years immediately preceding the filing of the application with the Board.

(3) Have not committed an act that constitutes grounds for refusal, suspension or revocation of a license, certificate, registration or permit to practice auctioneering under section 20(a) of the act (63 P.S. § 734.20(a)).

(4) Have not been disciplined by the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(5) Have paid the application fee for auctioneer license as required under § 1.41 (relating to schedule of fees).

(6) Have applied for licensure in accordance with this chapter in the manner and format prescribed by the Board.

(b) Interview and additional information. An applicant may be required to appear before the Board for a personal interview and may be required to submit additional information, including supporting documentation relating to competency and experience. The applicant may request the interview to be conducted by video teleconference for good cause shown.

(c) Prohibited acts and discipline. Notwithstanding subsection (a)(3) and (4), the Board may, in its discretion, determine that an act prohibited under section 20(a) of the act or disciplinary action by a jurisdiction is not an impediment to licensure under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

The provisions of this § 1.27 added under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111; and section 32 of the Auctioneer Licensing and Trading Assistant Registration Act (63 P.S. § 734.32).

The provisions of this § 1.27 added July 26, 2024, effective July 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 4318.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 1.28 (relating to provisional endorsement license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.28 Provisional endorsement license.

(a) Provisional endorsement license. The Board may, in its discretion, issue a provisional endorsement license to an applicant while the applicant is satisfying remaining requirements for licensure by endorsement under § 1.27 and 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

(b) Expiration of a provisional endorsement license.

(1) An individual holding a provisional endorsement license may practice for up to 1 year after issuance of the provisional endorsement license. The Board, in its discretion, may determine that an expiration date of less than 1 year is appropriate.

(2) Upon a written request and a showing of good cause, the Board may grant an extension of no longer than 1 year from the expiration date of the provisional endorsement license.

(c) Termination of a provisional endorsement license. A provisional endorsement license terminates if any of the following occurs:

(1) The Board completes its assessment of the applicant and denies or grants the license.

(2) The holder of the provisional license fails to comply with the terms of the provisional endorsement license.

(3) The provisional endorsement license expires.

(d) Reapplication. An individual may reapply for licensure by endorsement under § 1.27 after expiration or termination of a provisional endorsement license; however, the individual may not be issued a subsequent provisional endorsement license.

The provisions of this § 1.28 added under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111; and section 32 of the Auctioneer Licensing and Trading Assistant Registration Act (63 P.S. § 734.32).

The provisions of this § 1.28 added July 26, 2024, effective July 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 4318.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.31 Sponsorship and employment of apprentice auctioneers.

(a) An apprentice auctioneer is a person who is licensed under the act as an apprentice for the purpose of learning the profession of auctioneering, and who is sponsored and employed for compensation by a qualified auctioneer.

(b) A qualified auctioneer may not employ more than two apprentice auctioneers.

(c) The auctioneer who sponsors and employs an apprentice auctioneer shall directly supervise the apprentice while the apprentice is conducting an auction or a sale at auction.

(d) The sponsoring auctioneer may provide for substitute supervision of the apprentice for a particular auction if the sponsoring auctioneer is unavailable, if the substitute supervisor is a qualified auctioneer who provides direct supervision.

(e) The apprentice auctioneer may not conduct or attempt to conduct an auction or sale at auction without the sponsorship and employment of the sponsor or authorized substitute sponsor.

The provisions of this § 1.31 issued under sections 3(c), 5(c) and 32 of the Auctioneer Licensing and Trading Assistant Registration Act (63 P.S. § § 734.3(c), 734.5(c) and 734.32).

The provisions of this § 1.31 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2655.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.12a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—auctioneers, apprentice auctioneers, auction houses and auction companies).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 1.41 Schedule of fees.

(a) An applicant for a license, certificate, registration or service shall pay the following fees at the time of application:

(b) An applicant for biennial renewal of a license, certificate or registration shall pay the following fees:

The provisions of this § 1.41 issued under sections 5 and 6 of the Auctioneer Licensing and Trading Assistant Registration Act (63 P.S. § § 734.5 and 734.6); amended under sections 5.1, 6, 32 and 33(a) of the Auctioneer Licensing and Trading Assistant Registration Act (63 P.S. § § 734.5.1, 734.6, 734.32 and 734.33(a)); and section 810(a)(7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(7)).

The provisions of this § 1.41 adopted November 27, 1998, effective November 28, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 5869; amended December 21, 2001, effective December 22, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6941; amended March 18, 2005, effective March 19, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 1763; amended March 31, 2006, effective April 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 1496; amended May 22, 2015, effective May 23, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 2466; amended December 9, 2022, effective December 10, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7681. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (376821) to (376822).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 1.27 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 1 issued under section 35 of the Administrative Agency Law (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 1 adopted October 17, 1975, effective October 18, 1975, 5 Pa.

Chapter 3 State Board of Barber Examiners

49 Pa. Code § 3.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Act—The act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § § 551—566.4), known as the Barbers’ License Law. Board—The State Board of Barber Examiners, Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, Department of State, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17120. Cleanse—To clean and remove debris by washing with soap and water. Disinfect—Complete immersion in an EPA-registered bactericidal, virucidal, fungicidal and tuberculocidal disinfectant that is mixed and used according to the manufacturer’s directions. EPA—The Federal Environmental Protection Agency. EPA registered disinfectant—A product used to destroy pathogenic micro-organisms that is registered under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) (7 U.S.C.A. § § 136—136y).

The provisions of this § 3.1 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.1 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201642) to (201643).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.4 Applicability of general rules.

Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), the general rules of administrative practice and procedure, 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure), are applicable to the activities of and proceedings before the Board.

The provisions of this § 3.4 adopted July 25, 1975, effective July 26, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1921.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.5 Discrimination.

The discrimination by a licensee in the practice of barbering against any person because of race, color, religious creed, sex, ancestry, National origin, physical handicap or disability is unethical conduct.

The provisions of this § 3.5 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186).

The provisions of this § 3.5 adopted April 23, 1982, effective April 24, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1330.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.11 Types of licenses.

Licenses issued under the act are as follows:

(1) Barber-teacher’s license.

(2) Manager-barber’s license.

(3) Barber’s license.

(4) Barbershop permit or license.

(5) Barber school permit or license.

The provisions of this § 3.11 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.11 amended April 23, 1982, effective April 24, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1330; amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (69652).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.12 License limitations.

(a) An individual to whom a barber-teacher’s license has been issued will be deemed qualified to perform the functions of a barber-teacher, manager-barber or a barber.

(b) An individual to whom a manager-barber’s license has been issued shall be deemed qualified to perform the functions of a manager-barber or a barber.

The provisions of this § 3.12 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.12 amended April 23, 1982, effective April 24, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1330; amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201644).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.13 Display, replacement and change of address.

(a) Every license and permit issued by the Board shall be displayed in a conspicuous place in the place of business or place of employment of the holder.

(b) When an original license or permit is lost, stolen or destroyed, the licensee shall immediately report the incident to the Board and shall make a request for a duplicate license or permit. An affidavit shall accompany the request, certifying that the original license or permit has been lost, stolen or destroyed. The appropriate fee as required in section 227 of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P. S. § 1401-227), shall also accompany the request.

(c) Barbers changing their registered address shall immediately notify the Board of the change.

(d) Shop owners seeking to change their registered address or persons taking over as owners of an existing shop shall apply to the Board for an application for a new permit and return the permit issued for the former shop with the completed application.

The provisions of this § 3.13 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.13 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (69653).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.14 Prohibitions.

(a) An individual who is not properly licensed by the Board may not be employed in a licensed shop or school.

(b) An individual to whom a license or permit has been issued may not work in a shop or school that is not registered with the Board.

The provisions of this § 3.14 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.14 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (69653) to (69654).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.15 Escrow of licenses and failure to renew.

(a) A barber, manager-barber or barber-teacher who fails to renew a license for a 5-year period is required to take the appropriate practical examination and pay applicable back fees prior to renewal of the license. A licensee failing to file a biennial registration application or pay the required registration fee by the registration date shall have his license classified as unregistered. As long as a licensee holds an unregistered license, the licensee is not permitted to practice in this Commonwealth. A licensee who does so during a period in which the license was unregistered is required to pay a penalty fee of $5 for each month or part of a month since the expiration of the biennial registration and may be subject to disciplinary proceedings before the Board or criminal prosecution, or both.

(b) A licensee who does not intend to practice in this Commonwealth and who does not desire to renew his registration but wishes to place the license in escrow shall notify the Board in writing. Upon receipt of notification, the Board will classify the license as inactive and place it in escrow for not more than 5 years.

(c) A licensee will not be assessed a fee or penalty for preceding biennial registration periods in which the licensee did not practice in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 3.15 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.15 adopted April 23, 1982, effective April 24, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1330; amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (69654).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.21 Temporary student license.

(a) Upon payment of the required fee, a temporary license may be issued to an applicant who is eligible for admission to the barber examination. An applicant who is thus licensed shall practice only under the supervision of a licensed manager-barber until results are available from the next scheduled examination. Temporary licenses are granted for a 9-month period.

(b) The 9-month period will begin from the date of graduation or completion of training.

(c) The shop owner and manager shall verify the graduation or completion date before allowing the student to work in the shop.

(d) The student shall show proofs of the graduation or completion of training when requested by inspectors for the Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 3.21 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.21 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (69654).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.22 Credit.

A student will be given credit only for the actual time spent performing barbering services, or being instructed in theory by a licensed barber-teacher or manager-barber.

The provisions of this § 3.22 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.22 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201646) to (201647).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.23 Proof of education.

If an applicant is unable to submit evidence of having a certificate showing graduation from an 8th grade or its equivalent, the applicant shall pass an examination in elementary school subjects given by the Department of Education, and obtain an equivalent certificate.

The provisions of this § 3.23 issued under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.23 adopted January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.41 Applications for examinations.

An examination application shall include payment of the fee and a notarized statement certifying the completion of the hours of instruction, from either a barber school or a barber-teacher or manager-barber with whom the student has studied and trained.

The provisions of this § 3.41 amended under sections 6, 14 and 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § § 556, 564 and 566.4(b)); amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 3.41 adopted January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751; amended March 19, 2004, effective March 20, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 1574. Immediately preceding text apepars at serial pages (294137) to (294138).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.42 Examination.

(a) The examinations for license as barber and barber-teacher shall include both practical and written tests.

(b) A passing grade in practical work and in the written test is required before a license will be issued.

(c) The examination for license as a manager-barber requires only a written test.

The provisions of this § 3.42 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.42 adopted January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (69655).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.43 Practical test.

(a) For the practical test, an applicant shall bring to the examination center a patron upon whom the applicant may demonstrate the ability to do practical work.

(b) An applicant shall furnish his own tools, such as mannequins, clippers, shears, combs, razors, hone, strop, shaving brush, hair cloth, tonics, creams, towels and spatula to perform the practical operations of barbering.

(c) An applicant shall appear at the practical examination with a washable jacket or smock.

(d) The applicant shall demonstrate haircutting, permanent waving, hair coloring, shaving and honing and stropping.

(e) Each part of the practical test enumerated in subsection (d) should be considered a new operation. The applicant who has completed one operation shall begin the next operation as if a new patron were seated in the chair.

(f) Time permitted for the practical examination will be 1 1/2 hour.

The provisions of this § 3.43 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.43 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201648).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.44 Written test.

The written test includes questions on the act and of this chapter, barber practice, barber science, sanitation, health, hygiene, physiology, shop equipment, supplies and tools.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.45 Retaking examination.

If an applicant fails the written or the practical test, the applicant is required to retake the portion which was failed within 1 year. Both portions of the examination shall be retaken if the applicant does not pass the entire examination during the 1-year period following the initial testing.

The provisions of this § 3.45 amended under sections 6, 14 and 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § § 556, 564 and 566.4(b)); amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 3.45 amended August 24, 1965; amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended March 19, 2004, effective March 20, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 1574. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (294139).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.51 Licenses and permits.

(a) A new barbershop may not be opened, a person may not take over an existing barbershop and an existing shop may not be moved to a new location, until an application has been filed with the Board, the shop inspected and approved, and registration granted.

(b) Trade names and fictitious names shall be registered with the Corporation Bureau of the Department of State before a permit will be issued.

(c) Every barbershop shall display the licenses, permits and this chapter in a conspicuous place. Copies for posting may be obtained from the Board.

(d) A shop license will not be issued to a corporation, a partnership or an individual unless a licensed manager-barber is listed as manager, except for one-barber barbershops and for shops owned by licensed cosmetologists in which only one licensed barber and one licensed cosmetologist are working.

The provisions of this § 3.51 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.51 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201649) to (201650).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.4 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—barbers and barber shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.52 Minimum general requirements.

(a) Every barbershop shall provide for the following:

(1) Adequate location.

(2) Sufficient amount of floor space.

(3) Ample light.

(4) Facilities for heating.

(5) Proper ventilation.

(6) Clean walls and ceiling.

(7) Suitable flooring (hardwood, tile, composition, linoleum) in the work area.

(8) Readily available restroom facilities.

(b) A barbershop may not be located in a food store, soft drink parlor, restaurant, coffee shop or in a place where foodstuffs are kept for sale in other than the original package, unless separated therefrom by a solid partition extending from floor to ceiling. If the partition contains a door, the door shall be kept closed.

(c) When a barbershop and a cosmetology shop are located side by side in the same building and owned by the same individual, partnership or corporation, the shops may share restroom facilities.

The provisions of this § 3.52 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.52 amended April 23, 1982, effective April 24, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1330; amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (69657).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.53 Minimum space requirements.

Every barbershop shall provide for the following:

(1) A minimum length of at least 15 feet for one chair shops, 20 feet for two chair shops, and 5 feet additional length for each additional chair.

(2) A minimum width of at least 12 feet.

The provisions of this § 3.53 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.53 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (69657) to (69658).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.54 Minimum equipment requirements.

Every barbershop shall provide for the following:

(1) One barber pole, or a sign indicating that barbering services are performed.

(2) A stand and mirror or the equivalent.

(3) One hand mirror.

(4) One barber chair which revolves, reclines and has a headrest.

(5) A sanitary headrest for every two chairs.

(6) A closed container for clean towels.

(7) A covered waste container for each chair.

(8) One soiled towel receptacle for each chair.

(9) At least one washstand for every two chairs.

(10) Running hot and cold water in every washstand.

(11) A supply cabinet for stock of towels and supplies.

(12) Seating accommodations for at least three persons.

(13) One clothes tree or its equivalent.

(14) One cabinet or closet for mops, brooms, and the like.

(15) One hair clipper for each chair in operation.

(16) Two razors for each chair in operation, at least one of which is nondisposable.

(17) Two shears for each chair in operation.

(18) Combs for each chair in operation.

(19) One strop.

(20) One tweezer.

(21) One hone.

(22) Sanitary towels for each chair.

(23) Two clean haircloths for each chair.

(24) Neck strips and dispenser.

(25) Disinfection solution.

(26) Proper disinfection equipment.

(27) Hair tonic, face lotion, cold cream and massage cream.

(28) Powder or liquid styptic.

The provisions of this § 3.54 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.54 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201651) and (201652).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.4 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—barbers and barber shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.55 Maintenance and sanitation.

(a) Every barbershop shall be well lighted, well ventilated and kept in a clean, orderly and sanitary condition. Waste containers shall be thoroughly cleaned at least once every 24 hours. The floor in the work area shall consist of hardwood, linoleum or other hard surfaces and shall be maintained in good repair. Every barbershop shall be provided with adequate lavatories, readily accessible and kept in a sanitary condition.

(b) Running water, hot and cold, shall be provided at a convenient point within each barbershop.

(c) Equipment and implements that come into contact with a patron’s skin, scalp or hair shall be subject to the following procedure following each patron use:

(1) Step 1: Cleanse. The objects shall be cleansed as the term is defined in § 3.1 (relating to definitions).

(2) Step 2: Disinfect. The cleansed objects shall be disinfected as defined in § 3.1.

(3) Step 3: Rinse and dry. The cleansed and disinfected objects shall be rinsed with clean water and dried with a clean towel.

(4) Step 4: Store. The cleansed, disinfected, rinsed and dried objects shall be stored in a clean, dry and closed container clearly marked as such. Sharp implements shall be stored upright with the points down.

(d) Only cleansed, disinfected and rinsed equipment and implements properly stored shall be used on patrons.

(e) Equipment and implements which have been dropped onto the floor or any other unclean surface shall be subjected to the four-step cleanse/disinfect/rinse and dry/store procedure prior to any patron use.

(f) Every barbershop shall use only freshly laundered and sanitized towels, kept in a closed dustproof container, for each patron. The headrest of the barber chair shall be covered with a freshly laundered towel or fresh paper for each patron. In cutting the hair of a person, a newly laundered towel or fresh paper shall be placed about the neck to prevent the hair cloth from touching the skin. Towels used on each patron shall be discarded in a receptacle, and towels may not be left lying on a workbench or washbowl.

(g) Every person serving as a barber or student shall thoroughly cleanse his hands immediately before serving each customer.

(h) Persons employed in a barbershop shall be clean, both as to person and dress.

(i) The use of finger bowls, powder puffs, styptic pencils or sponges in a barbershop is prohibited. A barber may not keep these items on or about a workstand. Nothing but powdered or liquid astringents applied in each case on a clean towel or clean piece of cotton may be used to check bleeding.

(j) A barber may not undertake to treat disease of the skin, but shall advise consultation with a physician.

(k) Products shall be used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

(l) The Board will, in cooperation with the Department of Health, or other State or Federal agencies of comparable experience in matters of public health, prohibit the use of a substance or device in performing barbering services when the use may expose the public to unnecessary health hazards. Notice of this prohibition shall be transmitted to licensees in accordance with section 10 of the act (63 P. S. § 560).

The provisions of this § 3.55 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.55 amended November 16, 1970; amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201652) to (201653).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.4 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—barbers and barber shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.56 Entrance and waiting area.

A barbershop and a cosmetology shop may share a common waiting area, if each shop has a separate entrance for the ingress and egress of its patrons to the respective work areas. One-half of the square footage of the waiting area may be used by each of the shops for the purpose of meeting the square footage requirement.

The provisions of this § 3.56 issued under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.56 adopted January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.61 Out-of-shop services.

When barbering services are provided outside a licensed barbershop, the following requirements apply:

(1) Out-of-shop services shall be performed by a licensed barber under the sponsorship of a licensed barbershop, in accordance with the limitations in section 563 of the act (63 P. S. § 563).

(2) Supplies and equipment utilized in out-of-shop services shall be furnished by the sponsoring shop.

(3) Appointments for out-of-shop services shall be recorded in an appointment book kept by the sponsoring shop and made available to inspectors for the Commonwealth when requested.

(4) The owner of the sponsoring shop shall comply with the sanitary requirements of § 3.55 (relating to maintenance and sanitation) as if out-of-shop services were performed in the shop.

The provisions of this § 3.61 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.61 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201654).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.71 Curriculum.

(a) Schedule. Every student shall be instructed in accordance with the following schedule:

(b) Practical work.

(1) Each student shall perform the following amount of practical work during his training:

(2) The shop owner shall display, in front of the student performing the practical work, a sign in display letters at least 1 inch in height as follows:

(c) Exception. A student who has commenced training under the previous curriculum before January 25, 1992, is not affected by subsection (a).

(d) Examination.

(1) If a licensed cosmetologist wishes to take the barber examination, the cosmetologist shall have successfully completed the following subjects:

(2) Upon application to the Board, the cosmetologist will be given 555 hours of credit for subjects previously covered in the cosmetology training courses, to be applied to the 1,250 hour training requirement.

The provisions of this § 3.71 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.71 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201654) to (201656).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.71a Notification.

(a) The shop owner or the shop owner’s designee shall notify the Board, on a form provided by the Board, of each student to be trained in the shop. Notification shall be provided to the Board before the student begins training.

(b) The shop owner is responsible for ensuring that proper notification is provided to the Board under subsection (a).

The provisions of this § 3.71a issued under 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.71a adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 7090.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.72 Student’s records.

(a) The shop owner shall keep, at all times and for inspection by the Board’s representative, a file of each student which includes proofs of age, education, daily attendance and progress. The file shall be provided to the student at the student’s request. The file shall be maintained for at least 5 years, beginning with the date when the student studies in the shop. If the shop is closed within this 5-year period, the student’s file shall be forwarded to the Board and the student shall be so notified by the shop.

(b) A manager-barber or barber-teacher who is training a student under subsection (a) shall keep quarterly reports of the hours earned by the student. The quarterly reports shall be provided to the student upon request.

(c) The shop owner is responsible for ensuring that the quarterly reports required under subsection (b) are properly maintained by the manager-barber or barber-teacher.

(d) The shop owner shall submit to the Board, on a form provided by the Board, a quarterly report of the hours earned by each student trained in the shop. The quarterly reports shall be submitted to the Board by the following dates—April 15, July 15, October 15 and January 15—for the preceding quarter. Each quarterly report must include the name and license number of the manager-barber or barber-teacher instructing the student and be personally signed by the shop owner and the student.

The provisions of this § 3.72 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.72 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751; amended December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 7090. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (294146) and (304665).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.73 Books.

Library and textbooks for teaching students shall include adequate books needed by the students. Among these shall be included a medical dictionary and a standardized textbook on barbering.

The provisions of this § 3.73 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.73 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201657).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.81 Registration and permits.

A school permit will not be issued until the real owner files with the Board a statement specifically designating who is authorized to accept service of legal notices and to transact all citations for hearings and compliance with rulings issued by the Board. This statement shall bear a facsimile signature of the individual so authorized.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.82 Inspection.

(a) Before a school license is issued, each proposed school will be preliminarily inspected for the purpose of determining if the following requirements are met:

(1) At least 1,250 square feet of floor space.

(2) The suitability of the proposed location.

(3) The suitability of proposed rooms, with regard to plumbing, ventilation, lighting and adequate floor space.

(4) The approval of the proposed layout.

(5) The approval of the proposed items of equipment.

(6) Satisfactory evidence for school registration; responsibility of the applicant for school registration.

(7) Satisfactory evidence of proper provision for corps of teachers.

(8) A locker room (optional).

(9) Two lavatories, one for men and one for women.

(10) A separate office.

(11) A clinic room with a minimum of 10 barber chairs.

(12) A theory room with at least 200 square feet of floor space and a minimum of 10 desks or tablet arm chairs.

(b) Copies of school forms and contracts to be used shall be submitted to and approved by the Board before the school begins operation.

(c) A registered school of barbering shall supply the Board with facsimile signatures on white paper of the individuals authorized by the owner of the school to sign official certificates of students of the school for admission to examination. These signatures shall be filed immediately.

The provisions of this § 3.82 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.82 amended July 2, 1976, effective July 3, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 1585; amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended July 16, 2004, effective July 17, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 3699. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (294147) to (294148).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.83 Bond.

(a) A bond, corporate or noncorporate, running to the Commonwealth subject to approval by the Board shall be posted as security for the sums taken on account from the students or prospective students of the school, in the amount of a minimum of $2,500 to a maximum of $5,000 based on a scale of $2,500 for up to 60 students and $5,000 for more than 60 students. No school shall accept any money on account unless it has first procured a bond in accordance with the provisions of this section.

(b) No barber school license will be renewed until a bond is submitted and approved by the Board.

(c) The following is the suggested bond form:

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, THAT

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.84 Space.

Clinic rooms shall be a minimum length of at least 10 feet for the first chair and 5 additional feet centerpoint between each additional chair with a minimum width of 12 feet for one row of chairs. Where two rows of chairs are opposite of each other, the room shall be a minimum of 20 feet wide.

The provisions of this § 3.84 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.84 amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201659).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.85 Equipment.

(a) Every barber school shall have the following equipment for each school:

(1) One blackboard, at least 4 feet by 8 feet.

(2) One dermal lamp or therapeutic lamp.

(3) One hair dryer for each ten students.

(4) One high frequency electric current equipment.

(5) One microscope.

(6) One twin vibrator.

(7) One medical dictionary.

(8) A set of charts on skin, bones, muscles, nerves and the circulatory system 24 inches by 30 inches or equivalent.

(9) A set of library books on anatomy, physiology and hygiene.

(10) Sufficient chairs, coat and hat racks to accommodate patrons.

(11) One electric lather mixer for every ten students.

(12) One washbowl for every two chairs.

(b) Every barber school shall have the following equipment for each student:

(1) One standard barber chair with a modern workstand.

(2) One large mirror 36 inches by 36 inches.

(3) One dry sterilizing cabinet for all instruments.

(4) One wet sterilizer, properly functioning.

(5) One covered hamper for soiled towels.

(6) One covered waste container.

(7) One dust proof cabinet for linens.

(8) One electric hair clipper.

(9) Three shears (one thinning).

(10) Two razors, at least one of which is nondisposable.

(11) Four combs.

(12) One set of strops.

(13) One hone.

(14) One standard textbook on barbering. Sets of question and answer books are not considered textbooks.

(15) One hand-held hairdryer.

The provisions of this § 3.85 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.85 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201659) to (201660).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.4 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—barbers and barber shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.86 Maintenance and sanitation.

(a) Every barber school shall be well lighted, well ventilated, kept in a clean, orderly and sanitary condition. Waste containers shall be thoroughly cleaned at least once every 24 hours. The floor in the work area shall consist of hardwood, linoleum or other hard surfaces and shall be maintained in good repair. Every barber school shall be provided with adequate lavatories, readily accessible and kept in a sanitary condition.

(b) Equipment and implements that come into contact with a patron’s skin, scalp or hair shall be subject to the following procedure following each patron use:

(1) Step 1: Cleanse. The objects shall be cleansed as the term is defined in § 3.1 (relating to definitions).

(2) Step 2: Disinfect. The cleansed objects shall be disinfected as the term is defined in § 3.1

(3) Step 3: Rinse and dry. The cleansed and disinfected objects shall be rinsed with clean water and dried with a clean towel.

(4) Step 4: Store. The cleansed, disinfected, rinsed and dried objects shall be stored in a clean, dry and closed container clearly marked as such. Sharp instruments shall be stored upright with the points down.

(c) Only cleansed, disinfected and rinsed equipment and implements properly stored shall be used on patrons.

(d) Equipment and implements which have been dropped onto the floor or any other unclean surface shall be subjected to the four-step cleanse/disinfect/rinse and dry/store procedure prior to any patron use.

(e) Only freshly laundered and sanitized towels kept in a closed dustproof container shall be used for each patron. The headrest of a barber chair shall be covered with a freshly laundered towel or fresh paper for each patron. A newly laundered towel or fresh paper shall be placed about the neck to prevent the hair cloth from touching the skin when cutting the hair of a person. Towels used on each patron shall be discarded in a closed receptacle, and may not be left lying on a workbench or washbowl.

(f) The use of finger bowls, powder puffs, styptic pencils or sponges in barber schools is prohibited. A student may not keep any of them on or about a workstand. Only powdered or liquid astringents applied in each case on a clean towel or clean piece of cotton shall be used to check bleeding.

The provisions of this § 3.86 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.86 amended November 16, 1970, effective November 17, 1970, 1 Pa.B. 692; amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201660) to (201661).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.4 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—barbers and barber shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.87 Student’s records.

(a) Each school shall keep, at all times and for inspection by the Board’s representative, a file of each student regarding proofs of age, education, daily attendance and progress. The file shall be provided to the student at the student’s request. The file shall be maintained for at least 5 years, beginning with the date when the student attends the school. If the school is closed within this 5-year period, the student’s files shall be forwarded to the Board and the students shall be so notified by the school.

(b) Each school shall keep quarterly reports of the hours earned by the student. The quarterly reports shall be provided to the student upon request.

(c) Each school shall submit to the Board, on a form provided by the Board, a quarterly report of the hours attended by each student. The quarterly reports shall be submitted by the following dates—April 15, July 15, October 15 and January 15—for the preceding quarter. Each quarterly report must include the names and license numbers of teachers employed by the school and be personally signed by the owner and supervisor of the school.

The provisions of this § 3.87 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.87 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751; amended December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 7090. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (342088).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.88 Supervisor and teachers.

(a) The school shall, at all times, be under the immediate supervision of a licensed teacher.

(b) Each school shall meet the following requirements:

(1) Each school shall employ as instructors only licensed barber-teachers competent to impart instructions in all branches of barber science which they teach.

(2) An individual may not be counted as a regular part-time or substitute teacher in a school unless the individual’s barber-teacher’s license is on display in the school.

(3) Every school shall employ at least one full-time licensed barber-teacher.

(4) Each class taught for credit shall consist of not more than 20 students per licensed barber-teacher, and at least one full-time teacher who shall be in attendance during the hours the school is open for instruction. The only exception to this requirement which the Board may permit is lecturing by a staff physician or another specialist when at least one teacher is present.

(5) Teachers as well as students shall be attired during school hours in washable jackets, smocks or aprons, which shall be kept in a clean condition.

The provisions of this § 3.88 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.88 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201662) to (201663).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.89 Advertising.

(a) Each school shall display in a conspicuous place in and about the entrance to the school, a sign in display letters at least 3 inches in height as follows:

ALL WORK IN THE SCHOOL DONEBY STUDENTS ONLY

(b) A school shall only advertise under the designation of a school. A school may not, in any form of advertising, be designed to mislead the public in regard to prices or location. Every establishment shall display a clearly visible sign at its main entrance indicating that it is a barber school.

The provisions of this § 3.89 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.89 amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (9578) to (9579).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.4 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—barbers and barber shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.90 Student curriculum.

(a) Each school shall post schedules showing the schedules of classes in theory and practical work. Each student shall have an opportunity to devote at least 60% of class time to practical work. For each of these class periods the teacher in charge shall keep an accurate daily record of attendance and progress of each student.

(b) A student may earn credit for the number of hours per day that the student is in attendance.

(c) A student may earn a maximum of 8 hours of credit per day and a maximum of 40 hours of credit per week.

(d) A student may not be given credit for hours attended unless the student is in actual attendance. Hours credited to a student should be devoted to the studying of barbering. Duty work may not exceed more than 10 minutes of the student instruction time. Duty work must consist only of the tidying and cleaning naturally performed by an operator around the operator’s own chair at the conclusion of the barber process. It may not include menial work ordinarily performed by a maid or janitor.

(e) Every barber school is required to instruct students in barber science as follows:

(f) A student who has commenced training under the previous curriculum before January 25, 1992, is not affected by subsection (c).

(g) A student may not receive credit for time spent in the barber school until registration or renewal licenses for the schools have been obtained from the Board.

(h) Whenever a student at the time of enrolling is entitled to credits previously earned at an out-of-State or in-State school, the school enrolling the student shall carefully evaluate the credits. A mere statement that the applicant for certification of entrance credits has pursued work elsewhere will not be accepted as sufficient evidence. The statement shall be documentary evidence showing attendance at a given school, and if possible, the number of hours attended and the subjects pursued.

(i) A student may request a transfer of credits for hours or months of study between a barbershop and a barber school or between shops, whether the barbershop or barber school is in-State or out-of State, if the student passes a test which is based on the number of hours attended and the subjects pursued and is devised by the shop or the school to place the student in the appropriate courses.

(j) The Board reserves the right to reject an examination application of a student whose credits have been improperly given or evaluated.

The provisions of this § 3.90 amended under section 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P. L. 589, No. 202) (63 P. S. § 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.90 amended September 26, 1966; amended January 24, 1992, effective January 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 347; amended November 22, 2002, effective November 23, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5751; amended December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 7090. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (342089) to (342090) and (303379).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.91 Posting rules and regulations.

A copy of this chapter concerning schools of barbering shall be posted on the school premises to make students aware of this chapter. Copies for the posting may be obtained from the Board.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 3.103 Fees.

(a) An applicant for a license, certificate, registration or service shall pay the following fees at the time of application:

(b) An applicant for biennial renewal of a license, certificate or registration shall pay the following fees:

The provisions of this § 3.103 issued under sections 3, 12 and 18 of the act of June 19, 1931 (P.L. 589, No. 202) (63 P.S. § § 553, 562 and 564); amended under sections 810 and 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(7) and § 279.3a); and sections 3, 6, 8(a), 11, 12, 13(b), 14 and 15-A.4(b) of the act of June 19, 1931 (P.L. 589, No. 202) (63 P.S. § § 553, 556, 558(a), 561, 562, 563(b), 564 and 566.4(b)).

The provisions of this § 3.103 adopted May 2, 1980, effective May 5, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 1775; reserved May 16, 1986, effective May 17, 1986, except paragraphs (3)—(17) which will take effect on, and be retroactive to April 30, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 1731; amended May 6, 1988, effective May 7, 1988 and apply retroactively to April 30, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 2106; amended May 18, 1990, effective May 19, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 2647; amended December 8, 1995, effective December 9, 1995, and apply retroactively to examination fees charged on and after September 1, 1995, 25 Pa.B. 5582; amended March 2, 2001, effective March 3, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1225; amended March 19, 2004, effective March 20, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 1574; amended December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 7090; amended April 11, 2014, application fees effective April 12, 2014, biennial renewal fees effective May 1, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 2242; amended March 11, 2022, effective March 12, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1485. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (371673).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 3 issued under act of June 19, 1931 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 3 adopted August 24, 1965, unless otherwise noted.

Chapter 6 State Board of Crane Operators

49 Pa. Code § 6.1 Findings and purpose.

(a) The Board finds that:

(1) The improper operation of a crane may cause a catastrophic event on a work site, resulting in fatality, other bodily harm and property damage.

(2) Although any machine or man-made activity may cause fatality, other bodily harm or property damage, the magnitude of the loads borne by cranes, the associated tension and stress on structural elements of cranes, the motor power required to operate winches, the mobility of cranes and other factors that are peculiar to cranes, lead to exceptional hazards and risk of harm arising from crane operation that warrant additional regulation by the Commonwealth.

(3) Operator error is a significant cause of bodily harm and property damage arising from the use of cranes.

(4) A uniform standard of testing, certification and licensure as a prerequisite to admission to the occupation of crane operator is necessary to reduce the incidence of error and promote a higher degree of conformity to safe crane operation.

(5) Reduction of crane-related incidents will save lives, reduce bodily injury to the public and construction workers, reduce property damage, increase efficiency and raise productivity of businesses in this Commonwealth.

(b) The Board promulgates this chapter to:

(1) Protect people from bodily harm by reducing the incidence of operator error through a process of objectively measured testing, certification and licensure as a prerequisite to admission to the occupation of crane operator.

(2) Protect people from bodily harm by establishing standards of conduct applied to crane operators in order to restrict or remove from the occupation of crane operation those persons proved to have engaged in conduct, habits, behavior or judgment that has caused bodily harm or is reasonably likely to create an unreasonable risk of harm in the future.

(3) Protect crane operators and trainees from undue influence to engage in unsafe practices.

(4) Protect crane operators and trainees from unfair practices in the process of certification or recertification.

(5) Promote competitiveness and economic efficiency in the crane industry without impairing safety, training or certification.

(6) Preserve the value of crane operator certification for the benefit of licensees, their employers and consumers of crane services.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.2 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: ANSI—The American National Standards Institute. ASME—The American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Act—The Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P. S. § § 2400.101—2400.2103). Board—The State Board of Crane Operators. Certification—Certification from the NCCCO, or another organization found by the Board to offer:

(i) A testing and certification program equivalent to NCCCO and meeting the applicable requirements of ASME B 30.

(ii) The accreditation requirements of the NCCA or ANSI. Certifying organization—The NCCCO, or another organization approved by the Board to issue certification. Coal mining or coal mining operations—The extraction of bituminous coal, lignite or anthracite from natural deposits in nonliquid form, or if in liquid form, with workers underground, by any means or method, and the work of preparing coal so extracted. Commissioner—The Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs within the Department. Conviction—

(i) An ascertainment of guilt of the accused and judgment thereon by a court, and includes a disposition of a criminal proceeding under Pennsylvania law, or any similar disposition under the laws of another jurisdiction, by a plea of guilty, guilty but mentally ill, or nolo contendere; or a verdict of guilty, or guilty but mentally ill.

(ii) The term does not include an adjudication of delinquency under 42 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63 (relating to Juvenile Act). Crane—A power-operated hoisting machine that has a power-operated winch, load line and boom moving laterally by the rotation of the machine on a carrier or base which has a manufacturer’s rated maximum lifting capacity of 15 tons or more as specified in ASME Volumes B 30.3 and B 30.5, and any successor volumes.

(i) The term includes:

(A) A derrick.

(B) A crawler crane.

(C) A wheel-mounted crane of both truck and self-propelled wheel type.

(D) A tower crane, which has a manufacturer’s rated maximum lifting capacity of 10 meter tons or more, as specified in the applicable ASME B 30 volume.

(ii) The term does not include:

(A) A crane or drag line used in coal mining operations.

(B) A forklift.

(C) A digger derrick truck.

(D) An aircraft.

(E) A bucket truck.

(F) A vehicle or machine not having a power-operated winch.

(G) A tow truck or wrecking crane when used for towing or vehicle recovery.

(H) A locomotive crane.

(I) A crane used in longshore operations or other intermodal operations.

(J) A crane used in manufacturing applications. Crane operator—An individual licensed by the Board to operate a crane. Declaration—A written designation for a license issued under § 6.22 or § 6.23 (relating to licensure without certification by practical examination; and licensure without certification by experience) specifying the type of crane that a licensee is authorized to operate. Department—The Department of State of the Commonwealth. Engage in the operation of a crane or operate a crane—To perform a physical function related to the activation or movement of a crane, and encompassing the use and manipulation of the control mechanisms that direct the movement and hoisting functions of a crane. Immediate supervision—Circumstances in which the crane operator is in the immediate area of the trainee, within visual sighting distance and able to effectively communicate with the trainee. Intermodal operations or intermodal services—

(i) Receiving, handling, holding, consolidation, loading or delivery of an intermodal container, as defined in 29 CFR 1917.2 (relating to definitions), at a facility other than a marine terminal.

(ii) The term does not include:

(A) The construction, alteration, service, repair or improvement of real estate appurtenant to a railroad or trucking terminal.

(B) The repair, service or installation of tangible personal property appurtenant to a railroad or trucking terminal.

(C) The assembly, fabrication, installation or arrangement of parts or components of a machine, fixture, transportation improvement to real estate or building, whether for the purpose of a fitting, adjustment, refinement or test as a temporary or preliminary condition; or as a final, permanent or completed work or product. Lift director—An individual who directly oversees the work being performed by a crane. Longshore operations—

(i) Receiving, handling, holding, consolidation, loading or delivery of waterborne shipments at a marine terminal as that term is defined in 29 CFR 1917.2.

(ii) The term does not include:

(A) The construction, alteration, service, repair or improvement of real estate appurtenant to a marine terminal.

(B) The repair, service or installation of tangible personal property appurtenant to a marine terminal.

(C) The assembly, fabrication, installation or arrangement of parts or components of a machine, fixture, transportation improvement to real estate, or building, whether for the purpose of a fitting, adjustment, refinement or test as a temporary or preliminary condition; or as a final, permanent or completed work or product. Manufacturing application or manufacturing or manufacture—

(i) The performance of manufacturing, fabricating, compounding, processing or other operations, engaged in as a business, which place any tangible personal property in a form, composition or character different from that in which it is acquired whether for sale or use by the manufacturer.

(ii) The term includes every operation commencing with the first production stage and ending with the completion of tangible personal property having the physical qualities (including packaging, if any, passing to the ultimate consumer) which it has when transferred by the manufacturer to another.

(iii) The terms ‘‘manufacturing application,’’ ‘‘manufacturing’’ or ‘‘manufacture’’ do not include:

(A) The construction, alteration, service, repair or improvement of real estate.

(B) The repair, service or installation of tangible personal property.

(C) The assembly, fabrication, installation or arrangement of parts or components of a machine, fixture, transportation improvement to real estate or building, whether for the purpose of a fitting, adjustment, refinement or test as a temporary or preliminary condition; or as a final, permanent or completed work or product. NCCA—National Commission for Certifying Agencies. NCCCO—National Commission for the Certification of Crane Operators. OSHA—The United States Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Trainee—An individual who has not been issued a license under this act or obtained certification but who is authorized to operate a crane as set forth in section 501(c) of the act (63 P.S. § 2400.501(c)), and § 6.13 (relating to qualifications and supervision of trainees) when under the immediate supervision of a crane operator. Work of preparing the coal—

(i) The breaking, crushing, sizing, cleaning, washing, drying, mixing, storing and loading of bituminous coal, lignite or anthracite, and other work of preparing the coal as is usually done by the operator of a coal mine.

(ii) The term does not include:

(A) The construction, alteration, service, repair or improvement of real estate appurtenant to a coal mine.

(B) The repair, service or installation of tangible personal property appurtenant to a coal mine.

(C) The assembly, fabrication, installation or arrangement of parts or components of a machine, fixture, transportation improvement to a coal mine or building, whether for the purpose of a fitting, adjustment, refinement or test as a temporary or preliminary condition; or as final, permanent or completed work or product.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.3 Applicability of general rules.

Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure), is applicable to the activities of and proceedings before the Board, and the Board may exercise the powers, remedies, or procedures prescribed therein.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.4 Fees.

(a) The schedule of fees charged by the Board is as follows:

Initial licensing application fee …$100

Biennial renewal fee… $130

Verification of Licensure … $15

Addition of crane specialty… $70

Application for certifying organization … $1,000

Trainee registration fee… $100

(b) Fees must accompany applications and be made payable to ‘‘Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.’’

The provisions of this § 6.4 amended under section 701(a) of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 2400.701(a)).

The provisons of this § 6.4 amended August 22, 2014, effective August 23, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 5566. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (354048).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.16 (relating to licensure by endorsement); 49 Pa. Code § 6.22 (relating to licensure without certification by practical examination); and 49 Pa. Code § 6.52 (relating to application for approval as a certifying organization).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.11 General requirements.

(a) An individual who engages in the operation of a crane in this Commonwealth shall be licensed by the Board, or shall be authorized to operate a crane as a trainee.

(b) An individual who holds a license as a crane operator shall have the right to use the title ‘‘Licensed Crane Operator’’ and the abbreviation ‘‘L.C.O.’’

(c) To qualify as a candidate for licensure, the applicant shall:

(1) Be 18 years of age or older.

(2) Be of good moral character.

(3) Present satisfactory evidence to the Board that the applicant possesses a current certification, or qualifies for licensure without certification under section 506 of the act (63 P.S. § 2400.506).

(4) Aver subject to penalties for unsworn falsification to authorities under 18 Pa.C.S. § 4904 (relating to unsworn falsification to authorities), that the applicant has been examined by a physician and determined to be physically capable of operating a crane.

(5) Pay all requisite fees.

(d) Felony convictions under The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. § § 780-101—780-144), or an offense under the laws of another jurisdiction which if committed in this Commonwealth would be a felony under The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, will preclude an applicant from obtaining or maintaining a license to operate a crane unless:

(1) At least 10 years have elapsed from the date of conviction.

(2) The individual satisfactorily demonstrates to the Board that the individual has made significant progress in personal rehabilitation since the conviction so that licensure of the individual should not be expected to create a substantial risk of harm to the health and safety of crane operators, trainees or the public or a substantial risk of further criminal violations.

(3) The individual otherwise satisfies the qualifications provided in the act and this chapter.

(4) The Board will evaluate an individual’s progress in personal rehabilitation from the totality of the circumstances, including, but not limited to, the individual’s entire criminal history, employment history, the severity and frequency of past criminal history, whether and for how long the individual has abstained from substance abuse, refrained from tortious or criminal conduct, made restitution or compensation, followed a course of treatment and therapy, completed a program of education, offers testimony from other persons of the individual’s good character, and practices an ongoing commitment to recovery.

(e) An applicant who has a conviction described in subsection (d) shall report the conviction on a form prescribed by the Board, and attach documentary evidence in support of the factors identified in subsection (d)(1), (2) and (4).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.16 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.12 Certification.

(a) A crane operator’s license obtained by certification will be valid only in conjunction with a current certification in the specialty for which the crane operator has been certified.

(b) Proof of certification must include a copy of written and practical examination scores as provided to the applicant by a certifying organization, and a waiver for the certifying organization to release the licensee’s certification status and recertification scores to the Board.

(c) A license shall authorize the licensee to operate only the type of crane for which the individual holds a valid certification, and will not be construed as a general license to operate any crane type or to perform all activities related to crane operation.

(d) A person who possesses a certification may not apply for licensure without certification under § § 6.21—6.23 (relating to licensure without certification).

(e) An individual who acquires certification after October 9, 2010, may not operate a crane as a trainee for a period of more than 90 days from the date of certification, unless granted leave by the Board to operate a crane as a trainee for an additional period of 90 days while an application for licensure is pending before the Board.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.13 Qualifications and supervision of trainees.

(a) A trainee may operate a crane in this Commonwealth for purposes of acquiring the experience necessary to obtain certification subject to the act and this chapter.

(b) A trainee may only operate a crane, or engage in crane operations, if:

(1) The trainee is under the immediate supervision of a crane operator.

(2) The trainee has satisfied applicable ASME standards for trainee qualification requirements as more fully set forth in the applicable ASME volumes for the type of crane for which the trainee is being trained and supervised, and trainee requirements prescribed by OSHA regulations.

(c) A trainee must be 18 years of age or older and demonstrate to the satisfaction of the crane operator providing immediate supervision and the person employing the crane operator providing immediate supervision, that the trainee is physically capable of operating a crane.

(d) A trainee shall register on a form prescribed by the Board, and attach documentary evidence of a passing score on a written examination administered by a certifying organization.

(e) A trainee may only be authorized to act as a trainee when in possession of written authorization issued in a form prescribed by the Board, and the authorization will only be valid for 1 year from the date of passing the written examination.

(f) A crane operator who immediately supervises a trainee shall perform the duties for supervision of trainees set forth in the ASME volume applicable to the type of crane that is the subject of operation by the trainee, and requirements prescribed by OSHA regulations.

(g) When providing immediate supervision of a trainee under this section, a crane operator may not have other duties, and shall supervise only one trainee at any time.

(h) A crane operator may not accept a duty to supervise a trainee unless the crane operator possesses sufficient competence and experience to safely supervise the trainee for the specific operation or task to be undertaken by the trainee.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.2 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 6.43 (relating to aiding and abeting unlicensed crane operation).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.14 Specialties.

(a) The following types of cranes require specialty licenses from the Board:

(1) Tower cranes.

(2) Lattice boom crawlers.

(3) Lattice boom trucks.

(4) Telescopic boom cranes with a rotating control station.

(5) Telescopic boom cranes with a fixed control station.

(b) A license to operate a crane shall be valid only in conjunction with certification if the licensee maintains a current certification in the specialty for which the crane operator is certified.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.15 Licensure of a crane operator from another jurisdiction.

(a) The Board may issue a license to an individual who has licensure or its equivalent as a crane operator in any other state or territory of the United States or the Dominion of Canada if:

(1) The individual is 18 years of age or older.

(2) The individual is of good moral character.

(3) The individual is currently certified by a certifying organization that:

(i) Has been accredited by ANSI or NCCA.

(ii) Is a party to a voluntary agreement with OSHA for the purpose of recognizing its program as a validation of the competency and certification of qualifications of crane operators.

(iii) Satisfies the requirements of ASME Volume B 30 for operator qualification and certification, and interpretations issued by ASME.

(4) The individual has paid all requisite fees.

(b) A crane operator or an applicant for licensure as a crane operator shall report the following to the Board:

(1) Any license held by the individual to operate a crane in another jurisdiction on the original application and on the biennial renewal application.

(2) Any disciplinary action in another jurisdiction on the biennial registration, or within 30 days of the final disposition, whichever is sooner. For purposes of this section, final disposition means a disposition by a governmental agency levying a monetary penalty, reprimanding the individual, restricting the individual’s license, or otherwise adversely affecting the individual’s property interest in the license, and which is appealable under the laws of the jurisdiction where the disposition has been entered.

(c) The Board will note an individual’s licensure held in other jurisdictions in the crane operator’s record.

(d) The Board will issue written notice to other jurisdictions of the final disposition of any disciplinary action commenced in this Commonwealth.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.16 Licensure by endorsement.

(a) Requirements for issuance. To be issued a license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement) as a professional crane operator, an applicant shall satisfy all of the following conditions:

(1) Have a current license, certificate, registration or permit in good standing to practice as a professional crane operator in another jurisdiction whose standards are substantially equivalent to or exceed those established by the Board under section 502 of the act (63 P.S. § 2400.502) and § 6.11 (relating to general requirements). The following apply:

(i) An applicant shall submit a copy of the current applicable law, regulation or other rule governing licensure, certification, registration or permit requirements and scope of practice in the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(ii) If the applicable law, regulation or other rule is in a language other than English, at the applicant’s expense, the applicable law, regulation or other rule shall be translated by a professional translation service and verified to be complete and accurate.

(iii) The copy of the applicable law, regulation or other rule must include the enactment date.

(2) Demonstrate competency by the following: experience in the profession of crane operating by demonstrating, at a minimum, that the applicant has actively engaged in the practice of crane operating under a license, certificate, registration or permit in a substantially equivalent jurisdiction or jurisdictions that have substantially equivalent licensure standards for at least 2 of the 5 years immediately preceding the filing of the application with the Board.

(3) Have not committed any act that constitutes grounds for refusal, suspension or revocation of a license, certificate, registration or permit to practice crane operating under section 703(a) of the act (63 P.S. § 2400.703(a)) or § § 6.41—6.44 (relating to disciplinary actions).

(4) Have not been disciplined by the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(5) Have paid the initial licensing application fee as required by § 6.4(a) (relating to fees).

(6) Have applied for licensure in accordance with this chapter in the manner and format prescribed by the Board.

(b) Interview and additional information. An applicant may be required to appear before the Board for a personal interview and may be required to submit additional information, including supporting documentation relating to competency and experience. The applicant may request an interview to be conducted by video teleconference for good cause shown.

(c) Prohibited acts and discipline. Notwithstanding subsection (a)(3) and (4), the Board may, in its discretion, determine that an act prohibited under section 703(a) of the act or § § 6.41—6.44 or disciplinary action by a jurisdiction is not an impediment to licensure under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

(d) Definition. As used in this section, the term ‘‘jurisdiction’’ means a state, territory or country.

The provisions of this § 6.16 added under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111; and section 302(5) of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 2400.302(5)).

The provisions of this § 6.16 added July 26, 2024, effective July 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 4322.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.17 (relating to provisional endorsement license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.17 Provisional endorsement license.

(a) Provisional endorsement license. The Board may, in its discretion, issue a provisional endorsement license to an applicant while the applicant is satisfying remaining requirements for licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 and § 6.16 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

(b) Expiration of a provisional endorsement license.

(1) An individual holding a provisional endorsement license may practice for up to 1 year after issuance of the provisional endorsement license. The Board, in its discretion, may determine that an expiration date of less than 1 year is appropriate.

(2) Upon a written request and a showing of good cause, the Board may grant an extension of no longer than 1 year from the expiration date of the provisional endorsement license.

(c) Termination of a provisional endorsement license. A provisional endorsement license terminates if any of the following occurs:

(1) The Board completes its assessment of the applicant and either denies or grants the license.

(2) The holder of the provisional license fails to comply with the terms of the provisional endorsement license.

(3) The provisional endorsement license expires.

(d) Reapplication. An individual may reapply for licensure by endorsement under § 6.16 after expiration or termination of a provisional endorsement license; however, the individual may not be issued a subsequent provisional endorsement license.

The provisions of this § 6.17 added under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111; and section 302(5) of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 2400.302(5)).

The provisions of this § 6.17 added July 26, 2024, effective July 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 4322.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.21 Licensure without certification generally.

(a) The Board will accept applications to grant to individuals a license without certification until December 9, 2011, subject to the provisions of this section and § § 6.22 and 6.23 (relating to licensure without certification by practical examination; and licensure without certification by experience).

(b) To qualify for a license without certification the applicant shall:

(1) Be at least 18 years old.

(2) Be of good moral character.

(3) Pay all requisite fees.

(4) Satisfy the requirements of § 6.22 or § 6.23.

(5) Be without any valid certification.

(c) A crane operator’s license obtained without certification will be valid only in conjunction with a current and valid photo identification issued by a governmental agency.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.12 (relating to certification); 49 Pa. Code § 6.22 (relating to licensure without certification by practical examination); and 49 Pa. Code § 6.23 (relating to licensure without certification by experience).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.22 Licensure without certification by practical examination.

(a) An individual who applies for a license without certification under section 506 of the act (63 P.S. § 2400.506) and who satisfies the requirements of § 6.21(b)(1), (2) and (3) (relating to licensure without certification generally) may elect to qualify for a license without certification by a practical examination administered by NCCCO.

(b) An applicant seeking to qualify for a license without certification under this section shall submit with the application for licensure a copy of the practical examination score as provided by NCCCO and shall pay the declaration fee in § 6.4 (relating to fees).

(c) An applicant for a license without certification under this section may be eligible only for a license in the specialty for which the applicant has passed a practical examination administered by NCCCO.

(d) An applicant for a license without certification under this section shall submit with the application an averment that the applicant has been examined by a physician and successfully passed an examination that satisfies the requirements of ASME Volume B 30.5.

(e) An applicant for a license without certification under this section shall submit with the application documentation of the results of any assessment administered within the 2 years prior to the date of application by a program of operator qualification and certification satisfying the requirements of 29 CFR Part 1926 (relating to safety and health regulations for construction).

(f) In lieu of certification, with a license without certification the Board will issue a declaration specifying the specialty crane for which the licensee has qualified and for which the applicant has passed a practical examination administered by NCCCO, and limiting the types of cranes that the holder of a license without certification by practical examination may operate.

(g) A license without certification under this section will only be valid in conjunction with the declaration in subsection (f).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.2 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 6.12 (relating to certification); 49 Pa. Code § 6.21 (relating to licensure without certification generally); 49 Pa. Code § 6.32 (relating to renewal of license); and 49 Pa. Code § 6.33 (relating to initiating and terminating inactive status).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.23 Licensure without certification by experience.

(a) An individual who applies for a license without certification under section 506 of the act (63 P. S. § 2400.506) and who satisfies the requirements of § 6.21(b)(1), (2) and (3) (relating to licensure without certification generally) may elect to qualify for a license without certification by submitting acceptable documentation of 5 or more years of experience immediately preceding the date of application for licensure demonstrating to the Board’s satisfaction the applicant’s competency to safely operate the type of crane for which the applicant seeks a license, and payment of the requisite declaration fee.

(b) Acceptable documentation consists of:

(1) Each Internal Revenue Service Form W-2 (Wage and Tax Statement) and Internal Revenue Service Form 1099 issued to the applicant for the 5 calendar years prior to the year of application for which the applicant received compensation as a crane operator.

(2) A record of the applicant’s experience on a form prescribed by the Board, listing each project in which the applicant operated a crane, or engaged in the operation of a crane including no less than 4,000 hours of work during a period of 5 years immediately preceding the date of application for licensure.

(c) The record of the applicant’s experience must identify:

(1) The name and business address of the prime contractor or other person who employed or engaged the services of the applicant.

(2) Whether the applicant worked as an employee or independent contractor on the project.

(3) The location of the project.

(4) The type of crane operated.

(5) Whether an incident occurred in the operation of the crane resulting in disability to an individual in excess of the working shift or turn in which the injury was received.

(6) The number of hours worked on the project engaged in the operation of a crane.

(7) If the applicant worked as an independent contractor in the operation of a crane at any time during the 5 years prior to the date of application, a certificate of insurance for each insurer who issued a policy of comprehensive general liability insurance to the applicant.

(d) An applicant for a license without certification under this section may be eligible only for a license in the specialty for which the applicant has submitted acceptable documentation.

(e) An applicant for a license without certification under this section shall submit with the application an averment that the applicant has been examined by a physician and successfully passed an examination that satisfies the requirements of ASME Volume B 30.5.

(f) An applicant for a license without certification under this section shall submit with the application documentation of the results of any assessment administered within the 2 years prior to the date of application by a program of operator qualification and certification satisfying the requirements of 29 CFR Part 1926 (relating to safety and health regulations for construction).

(g) In lieu of certification, with a license without certification under this section the Board will issue a declaration specifying the specialty crane for which the licensee has qualified with at least 1,000 hours and for which the applicant has submitted acceptable documentation, and limiting the types of cranes that the holder of a license without certification by experience may operate.

(h) A license without certification under this section shall only be valid in conjunction with the declaration in subsection (g).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.2 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 6.12 (relating to certification); 49 Pa. Code § 6.21 (relating to licensure without certification generally); 49 Pa. Code § 6.32 (relating to renewal of license); and 49 Pa. Code § 6.33 (relating to initiating and terminating inactive status).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.31 Duration of license.

(a) A licensee shall register each biennial period to retain the right to operate a crane.

(b) Licensure is valid throughout this Commonwealth, is not assignable or transferable, and is valid until the last date of the biennial licensure period.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.28 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—crane operators).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.32 Renewal of license.

(a) Application for renewal of a license with certification must be made on forms provided by the Board, and include:

(1) Proof of current, valid certification issued by a certifying organization.

(2) An indication whether certification will expire before the biennial renewal cycle will expire. In the case of a licensee applying for renewal of license where certification will expire before the biennial renewal cycle will expire, the licensee shall submit to the Board before the expiration of the certification, evidence that the licensee has renewed certification consisting of proof of recertification. Failure to maintain certification, or to submit evidence of renewal of certification before the expiration date of certification will subject the licensee to disciplinary action.

(3) A waiver for the certifying organization to release the licensee’s certification status and recertification scores to the Board.

(4) An averment that the licensee has been examined by a physician and successfully passed an examination that satisfies the requirements of ASME Volume B 30.5.

(b) Application for renewal of a license without certification by practical examination issued originally under § 6.22 (relating to licensure without certification by practical examination) must be made on forms provided by the Board, and include:

(1) Proof of a passing score on a practical examination administered by NCCCO during the 2-year period immediately preceding the date of the application for renewal.

(2) An averment that the applicant has been examined by a physician and successfully passed an examination that satisfies the requirements of ASME Volume B 30.5.

(3) The results of any assessment administered after the commencement of the previous biennial period of licensure by a program of operator qualification and certification satisfying the requirements of 29 CFR Part 1926 (relating to safety and health regulations for construction).

(c) Application for renewal of a license without certification by experience issued originally under § 6.23 (relating to licensure without certification by experience) must be made on forms provided by the Board, and include:

(1) A record of the applicant’s work experience in the form provided under § 6.23(c) demonstrating 1,600 hours of experience during the 2-year period immediately preceding the date of application for renewal.

(2) An averment that the applicant has been examined by a physician and successfully passed an examination that satisfies the requirements of ASME Volume B 30.5.

(3) The results of any assessment administered after the commencement of the previous biennial period of licensure by a program of operator qualification and certification satisfying the requirements of 29 CFR Part 1926.

(d) The application for renewal must be received by the Board with the required biennial renewal fee before the expiration of the previous biennial registration period.

(e) Renewal of a license without certification under § 6.22 or § 6.23 may be denied for any individual who has been administered an assessment by a program of operator qualification and certification satisfying the requirements of 29 CFR Part 1926, and who has failed the assessment and who has not subsequently obtained a passing score in the same assessment or another assessment that meets the requirements of 29 CFR Part 1926.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.28 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—crane operators).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.33 Initiating and terminating inactive status.

(a) An individual holding a license with certification may request an application for inactive status from the Board.

(b) An individual holding a license without certification issued originally under § 6.22 or § 6.23 (relating to licensure without certification by practical examination; and licensure without certification by experience) may request inactive status for a period not to exceed 5 years less 1 day.

(c) The license will be maintained on inactive status without fee and the individual shall be entitled to apply for a license reactivation at any time.

(d) An individual who applies to reactivate a license that has been placed on inactive status for 5 consecutive years or more shall, prior to receiving an active license, submit satisfactory evidence of current certification and remit the required fee.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.34 Licensee’s change of name or address; service of process and legal papers.

(a) A licensee’s name on file with the Board shall be the name that appears on the license unless that name is legally changed, in which case the licensee shall report the change and the reason for the change to the Board in writing within 10 days.

(b) A licensee who changes an address on file with the Board shall notify the Board in writing within 10 days. Licensees who do not comply with this subsection shall bear full responsibility for failure to receive correspondence from the Board, including biennial renewal notifications.

(c) A licensee’s most recent name and address on file with the Board shall be deemed the licensee’s official name and address for the purposes of service of process and other legal papers.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.41 Unlicensed crane operation.

(a) An individual may not operate a crane, offer one’s services as a crane operator, or hold oneself out as a crane operator unless licensed by the Board.

(b) A person who is not licensed by the Board offers services as a crane operator, or holds oneself out as a crane operator by:

(1) Express words or conduct that the individual is a licensed crane operator.

(2) A failure to disclose that the individual does not possess a license to operate a crane, under circumstances which would require a license.

(3) Words or conduct that the person offering services as a crane operator or holding out as a crane operator has reason to know would cause a third person to reasonably believe that the individual uttering the words or engaging in the conduct is a crane operator, holds a license as a crane operator, or possesses the skill, knowledge, authority or expertise to operate a crane.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.16 (relating to licensure by endorsement); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.28 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—crane operators).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.42 Impaired operation of a crane and reportable conditions, incidents or events.

(a) A crane operator or trainee may not operate a crane if, by reason of physical or mental impairment, the crane operator or trainee cannot reasonably be expected to operate a crane safely or engage in the operation of a crane safely.

(b) A crane operator or trainee shall report to the lift director of the crane which the crane operator or trainee has been employed to operate, or has been retained to operate as an independent contractor, any physical or mental impairment that may reasonably be expected to affect the operation of a crane.

(c) If, in addition to acting as the crane operator, the licensee fulfills the function of a lift director, or another role required under applicable ASME B 30 volumes, the crane operator shall report to a responsible person, such as the property owner, prime contractor, project manager, project superintendent or other person in charge of the premises on which the crane shall be operated, any physical or mental impairment that may reasonably be expected to affect the operation of a crane.

(d) If a crane operator or trainee files a claim for workers’ compensation, Social Security Disability, or for disability benefits under any other policy or program, or commences an action seeking compensation for personal injuries, the crane operator or trainee shall, contemporaneously with the commencement of the claim or action, provide the Board with a copy of the document commencing the claim or action.

(e) If a crane operator or trainee obtains a diagnosis or opinion from a licensed health care practitioner that the crane operator or trainee is subject to a physical, mental or other condition lasting more than 30 days and that may reasonably be expected to affect the operation of a crane, the crane operator or trainee shall notify the Board, in writing within 10 days, of the name of the licensed health care practitioner who provided the opinion, the condition or impairment that has been diagnosed or the opinion that has been rendered, and the prognosis for the condition.

(f) A crane operator shall report in writing to the Board criminal proceedings in a court case against the crane operator within 10 days of the institution of the criminal proceedings. The written report of criminal proceedings under this subsection must include the jurisdiction in which the proceedings have been instituted, the docket number, offense tracking number or other number identifying the criminal proceeding, and the offense or offenses with which the crane operator has been charged. A court case means a case in which one or more of the offenses charged is a misdemeanor, felony, or murder of the first, second, or third degree.

(g) An individual will not be authorized to operate a crane as a trainee if criminal proceedings in a court case have been instituted against that person, unless the individual has petitioned the Board for leave to be authorized to act as a trainee, and the Board has granted the person’s petition.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.16 (relating to licensure by endorsement); 49 Pa. Code § 6.44 (relating to standards of conduct, disciplinary action, suspension and revocation); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.28 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—crane operators).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.43 Aiding and abetting unlicensed crane operation.

(a) Except as provided in § 6.13 (relating to qualifications and supervision of trainees), an individual, corporation, partnership, firm or other entity may not:

(1) Employ an unlicensed individual to operate a crane.

(2) Allow or direct an unlicensed individual to operate a crane.

(3) Retain or hire an unlicensed individual as an independent contractor to operate a crane.

(b) If an individual, corporation, partnership, firm or other entity has been found by the Board on three or more occasions during a 4-year period to have violated subsection (a), the Board may declare the individual, corporation, partnership, firm or other entity to be a chronic aider and abettor of unlicensed crane operation.

(c) The Board may bar all crane operators from accepting employment, or accepting retention as an independent contractor with a chronic aider and abettor of unlicensed crane operation.

(d) An entity which has been declared a chronic aider and abettor of unlicensed crane operation may petition the Board 1 year after being barred to request that the bar be removed.

(e) The Board may impose restrictions on licensees, demand posting of a bond or other security by the petitioner, or place other restrictions on the petitioner to assure future compliance.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.16 (relating to licensure by endorsement); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.28 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—crane operators).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.44 Standards of conduct, disciplinary action, suspension and revocation.

(a) The Board may levy a civil penalty, impose costs of investigation, or refuse, restrict, suspend or revoke a license if the Board finds that an individual subject to its jurisdiction violated the act or this chapter.

(b) The following acts, errors or omissions constitute a violation of the standards of conduct of a crane operator:

(1) Negligent operation of a crane.

(2) Operation of a crane without the ability to use reasonable skill and safety by reason of mental or physical illness or condition.

(3) Operation of a crane while impaired by alcohol, hallucinogenic or narcotic drugs, or another substance that impairs judgment or coordination.

(4) Operation of a crane during a period of time when:

(i) The individual abuses alcohol, hallucinogenic or narcotic drugs, or other substances that impair judgment or coordination.

(ii) The individual is dependent upon alcohol, hallucinogenic or narcotic drugs, or other substances that impair judgment or coordination, and dependence is not in full remission.

(5) Violation of any of the provisions of the act or this chapter.

(6) Commission of fraud or deceit in:

(i) The operation of a crane.

(ii) Securing licensure or certification.

(iii) Securing renewal of licensure or certification.

(7) Conviction of a felony or a crime of moral turpitude, or disposition by probation without verdict, disposition in lieu of trial or Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition in the disposition of a felony or a crime of moral turpitude in the courts of this Commonwealth, the United States or any other state, territory, possession of the United States or any other country.

(8) Violation of The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. § § 780-101—780-144) or an equivalent offense under the laws of another jurisdiction.

(9) Failure to operate a crane consistent with the applicable ASME B 30 standard.

(10) Failure to operate a crane in a manner consistent with accepted standards in the industry.

(11) Operation of a crane, engaging in the operation of a crane or continuing to operate a crane, when the crane operator had reason to know of conditions or circumstances under which the crane could not be operated without exposing persons or property to an unreasonable risk of harm.

(12) Violation of a lawful order of the Board.

(13) Failure to properly supervise a trainee.

(14) Failure to report an event, occurrence, injury, property damage, claim, condition, diagnosis, civil action, criminal proceeding or other matter subject to the duty to report in § 6.42 (relating to impaired operation of a crane and reportable conditions, incidents or events).

(15) Failure to follow applicable workplace safety standards of OSHA, or other applicable safety standards of the Commonwealth or another jurisdiction, regardless of whether the violation arose from the operation of a crane.

(16) Conviction or disposition by Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition or any disposition other than a nonconviction, for a violation of 75 Pa.C.S. § § 3801—3817 (relating to driving after imbibing alcohol or utilizing drugs).

(17) Conviction or disposition by Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition, or any disposition other than a nonconviction for an offense that involves intentional or reckless conduct that poses an unreasonable risk of bodily harm to others.

(18) Whether or not acting in the capacity of a crane operator, to discharge, discipline or in any manner discriminate against another person with respect to that person’s compensation, terms, conditions or privileges of employment or independent contract, for any of the following reasons:

(i) The other person has refused to operate a crane, or participate in the operation of a crane in a manner which is not in compliance with the act, this chapter, a Federal rule, regulation, standard or order applicable to crane operation, or the applicable ASME B 30 volume.

(ii) The other person, or a person acting under a request of the other person, has filed a complaint or instituted or caused to be instituted any proceeding relating to a violation of the act, this chapter, a Federal rule, regulation, standard or order applicable to crane operation, or the applicable ASME B 30 volume, or has testified or is about to testify in the proceeding.

(iii) The other person refused to participate in the operation of a crane as a rigger, signal person, or in another function related to the operation of a crane when the operation constitutes a violation of the act, this chapter, an applicable ASME B 30 volume, or Federal rules, regulations, standards or orders applicable to crane operation.

(iv) The other person had a reasonable apprehension of serious injury to himself, or to another person due to the unsafe condition of the crane or the unsafe manner in which the crane was to be operated. For purposes of this paragraph, the other person has a reasonable apprehension of serious injury due to the unsafe condition of a crane or the unsafe manner in which a crane is to be operated if:

(A) The condition of the crane or manner of operation is of a nature that a reasonable person, under the circumstances then confronting the other person, would conclude that there is a bona fide danger of an accident, injury or serious impairment of health resulting from the unsafe condition or unsafe manner of operation.

(B) The other person sought from the lift director and was unable to obtain correction of the unsafe condition or unsafe manner of operation.

(c) It shall be an affirmative defense to an allegation of a violation of subsection (b)(1), (9), (10) or (11) that the crane operator acted, or refrained from acting, in justifiable reliance upon the advice, instruction or direction of the site supervisor or the lift director.

(d) It shall be an affirmative defense to an allegation of a violation of subsection (b)(2), (3), (4) or (14) that the crane operator acted, or refrained from acting, in justifiable reliance upon the advice of a licensed health care practitioner.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.16 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.51 Certifying organizations.

An organization may apply to the Board in accordance with 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure) for approval to issue certification under the act.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.52 Application for approval as a certifying organization.

(a) An entity seeking to issue certification under the act shall submit, in writing, an application in a form prescribed by the Board that avers, under penalty for unsworn falsification to authorities at 18 Pa.C.S. § 4904 (relating to unsworn falsification to authorities), the following:

(1) The name and business address of the applicant.

(2) The name and title of the individual authorized to act as the applicant’s agent.

(3) The name, title and principal business address of each individual who is an officer of the applicant.

(4) The type of corporate organization and the state in which the applicant is incorporated or organized.

(5) The names and addresses of any parent or subsidiary entities of the applicant.

(6) The names and addresses of each entity that is affiliated with the applicant. For purposes of this section, ‘‘entity which is affiliated with the applicant’’ means an entity having common or interlocking ownership with the applicant, or with a parent or subsidiary of the applicant.

(7) Whether the applicant or any of the entities identified in paragraph (5) or (6) offer a program of training or education in crane operation.

(8) Whether the applicant is accredited by ANSI, NCCA, or both.

(9) A description of the testing and certification program administered by the applicant.

(10) Whether the applicant has entered into a voluntary agreement with OSHA for the purpose of recognizing its program as a validation of the competency and certification of the qualifications of crane operators.

(11) Each crane type described in ASME Volume B 30 for which the applicant requests approval to issue certification.

(12) Each function or occupation other than crane operator and which is related to the operation of a crane, for which the applicant issues certification.

(13) An averment that the applicant’s testing and certification program is equivalent to the testing and certification program used by NCCCO.

(14) Whether the applicant, a parent entity, subsidiary entity or an entity affiliated with the applicant has been subject to disciplinary action in another jurisdiction, or has been the subject of civil or criminal proceedings in this Commonwealth or another jurisdiction, and if so, the jurisdiction, the nature of the claims or charges, the disposition and the docket or case number of the disciplinary action, civil proceedings or criminal proceedings.

(b) The organization shall attach to its application as an exhibit, and incorporate by reference, a copy of any documents upon which the applicant’s accreditation has been based, and the applicant’s agreement with OSHA.

(c) The application must be accompanied by the application fee set forth in § 6.4 (relating to fees).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.53 Required and discretionary bases for disapproval of an application as a certifying organization; bases for approval; and terms of equivalence to NCCCO.

(a) The Board will deny an application for approval as a certifying organization on the basis that it is not equivalent to certification issued by NCCCO for any one or more of the following reasons:

(1) The applicant is not accredited by ANSI or NCCA.

(2) The applicant is not a party to a voluntary agreement with OSHA for the purpose of recognizing its program as a validation of the competency and certification of the qualifications of crane operators.

(3) The applicant has failed to verify the statements in the application.

(4) The applicant has made a material statement on its application that it knows or has reason to know is false.

(5) The applicant’s program of testing and certification does not satisfy the requirements in ASME Volume B 30 for operator qualification and certification, and interpretations issued by ASME.

(6) The applicant’s program of testing and certification does not satisfy the requirements of 29 CFR 1926.1427 (relating to operator qualification and certification).

(b) The Board may deny an application for approval as a certifying organization if the Board finds that the applicant, its parent, its subsidiary, or an entity affiliated with the applicant has been the subject of disciplinary action in another jurisdiction, or has been found in a civil proceeding or criminal proceeding to have been engaged in fraudulent conduct, misrepresentation, unfair commercial or consumer practices, breach of contract or negligence.

(c) The Board will grant approval to a certifying organization that:

(1) Offers a program of testing and certification that is equivalent to the program of testing and certification offered by NCCCO, as defined in subsection (d).

(2) Has not been the subject of disciplinary action in another jurisdiction, or has been found in a civil proceeding or criminal proceeding to have been engaged in fraudulent conduct, misrepresentation, unfair commercial or consumer practices, breach of contract or negligence.

(d) A program of testing and certification is equivalent to the program of testing and certification offered by NCCCO if:

(1) It is accredited by ANSI or NCCA.

(2) It has entered into a voluntary agreement with OSHA for the purpose of recognizing its program as a validation of the competency and certification of the qualifications of crane operators.

(3) It satisfies the requirements of ASME Volume B 30 for operator qualification and certification, and interpretations issued by ASME.

(4) It satisfies the requirements in 29 CFR 1926.1427.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.54 (relating to determination of application for approval as a certifying organization).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.54 Determination of application for approval as a certifying organization.

(a) Upon receipt of an application for approval, the Board will make a determination of completeness of the application.

(b) If the Board has made a determination that the application is incomplete, but the completed portion of the application demonstrates on its face that the applicant’s program is not equivalent to NCCCO certification according to the criteria in § 6.53(d) (relating to required and discretionary bases for disapproval of an application as a certifying organization; bases for approval; and terms of equivalence to NCCCO), the Board will deny the application, advise the applicant in writing of the deficiencies or incompleteness, and the specific grounds on which a determination that the program is not equivalent to NCCCO certification, and advise the applicant of its right to file within 30 days a request for a hearing before the Board, together with supplementation to complete the application.

(c) If the application is incomplete, and the completed portion of the application does not demonstrate that the applicant’s program is not equivalent to NCCCO certification, the Board will advise the applicant in writing of the deficiencies or incompleteness, and advise the applicant of its right to supplement the application within 30 days.

(d) If the application is complete, or if the application is incomplete but the applicant has not supplemented the application within 30 days, or if the applicant entity has not requested a continuance of the Board’s consideration, the Board may refer the application for review to an appropriate and qualified individual or firm to independently evaluate and review the application for equivalence to NCCCO certification as defined in § 6.53(d) or the Board may issue an order approving or provisionally denying the application.

(e) If the Board refers the application for an independent evaluation and review, the review will be completed within 60 days with a written opinion provided to the Board by the evaluator expressing an opinion as to the applicant entity’s equivalence to NCCCO certification, and a copy of the opinion to the applicant entity.

(f) Upon consideration of the written opinion of the independent evaluation and review, or if the Board has not referred the application for an independent evaluation and review, the Board will enter an appropriate order to approve, schedule a hearing, or provisionally deny the application.

(g) If the Board provisionally denies the application, the Board will advise the applicant of its right to file within 30 days a request for a hearing.

(h) Upon filing of a request for a hearing under subsection (b) or (g), the Board will schedule the matter for a hearing.

(i) After a hearing the Board may:

(1) Grant approval to issue certification for all crane types described in ASME Volume B 30 as requested in the application.

(2) Grant approval to issue one or more, but less than all certifications for crane types described in ASME Volume B 30 as requested in the application.

(3) Deny approval to issue any certifications requested in the application.

(j) The applicant shall have the burden of proving that its testing and certification program is equivalent to NCCCO as provided in § 6.53(d).

(k) If the applicant does not request a hearing within 30 days as provided in subsection (b) or (g), the Board will issue a final order denying the application.

(l) An applicant that has been denied approval may re-apply for approval as a certifying organization.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.55 Order granting an application for approval as a certifying organization.

(a) An order granting an application for approval as a certifying organization will include:

(1) The legal name of the certifying organization.

(2) The date on which the application was approved.

(3) The date on which the order was entered.

(4) Each crane type described in ASME Volume B 30 for which the Board has granted approval.

(5) A statement of authorization that the certifying organization may hold itself out as a certifying organization in this Commonwealth.

(6) A statement that the certifying organization shall notify within 10 days, in writing, the Board and to each individual holding its certification, any change to its accreditation by NCCA or ANSI.

(7) A statement that the certifying organization shall immediately and voluntarily cease and desist from issuing certifications, or holding itself out as a certifying organization in this Commonwealth upon a determination suspending, withdrawing or terminating its accreditation by NCCA or ANSI.

(8) A statement that the certifying organization shall submit to the Board within 30 days of receipt from NCCA or ANSI a copy of each certificate of renewal of accreditation.

(9) A statement that the certifying organization shall comply with all revisions to applicable ASME B 30 standards and 29 CFR 1926.1427 (relating to operator qualification and certification).

(10) A statement that the authorization to issue certifications in this Commonwealth granted by the order to approve the application is not transferable.

(b) An order granting approval of a certifying organization will cease to be effective by operation of law upon either of the following conditions:

(1) The failure of the certifying organization to comply with the obligations in subsection (a)(6), (7), (8) or (9).

(2) A suspension, withdrawal or termination of accreditation by NCCA or ANSI.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 6.56 (relating to petition to terminate approval as a certifying organization).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 6.56 Petition to terminate approval as a certifying organization.

(a) The Commonwealth may file a petition to terminate approval as a certifying organization for any one of the following reasons:

(1) Upon information and belief that the certifying organization has failed to satisfy the conditions of § 6.55(b) (relating to order granting an application for approval as a certifying organization).

(2) Upon information and belief that the order granting the application for approval as a certifying organization was granted based upon a misrepresentation of a material fact by the applicant which neither the Board nor the Commonwealth knew or had reason to know at the time the order was issued.

(3) Upon information and belief that:

(i) The certifying organization has terminated its existence.

(ii) The certifying organization has ceased to be qualified to do business in this Commonwealth.

(iii) The certifying organization has ceased to offer its certification to residents of this Commonwealth.

(b) A petition to terminate approval as a certifying organization must include:

(1) A copy of any writing upon which the petition is based.

(2) A notice to plead demanding an answer to the allegations of the petition, and advising the certifying organization of its rights under 2 Pa.C.S. § § 501—508 and 701—704 (relating to the Administrative Agency Law) and 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure).

(3) If the Commonwealth requests immediate suspension of the certifying organization’s approval, the petition must include allegations demonstrating an immediate risk of harm to the public or persons holding certification from the respondent certifying organization.

(c) Within 20 days of service of the petition to terminate approval as a certifying organization, the certifying organization shall file a written answer to the petition admitting or denying each allegation and setting forth any affirmative defenses.

(d) Upon close of the pleadings, the Board will issue an order scheduling the matter for a hearing at the next available regularly scheduled board meeting, or delegate the matter to a hearing examiner.

(e) If the Board grants the petition to terminate approval as a certifying organization, the Board may, if otherwise authorized by statute, levy the costs of investigation upon the certifying organization.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 6 issued under sections 302 and 2102 of the Crane Operator Licensure Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 6 adopted December 10, 2010, effective December 11, 2010, 40 Pa.

Chapter 7 State Board of Cosmetology

49 Pa. Code § 7.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Act—The act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 507—527), known as the Cosmetology Law. Board—The State Board of Cosmetology. Booth space—The area of a salon in which a licensed cosmetologist or a holder of a limited license provides to a client a service for which a license is required under the act. Braiding—Intertwining the hair in a systematic motion to create patterns in a three-dimensional form, inverting the hair against the scalp along part of a straight or curved row of intertwined hair, or twisting the hair in a systematic motion, including extending the hair with natural or synthetic hair fibers. Bureau—The Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs in the Department of State. Cosmetologist—A licensed individual who is engaged in the practice of cosmetology. Cosmetology—

(i) Any or all work done for compensation by any person, which work is generally and usually performed by cosmetologists, which work is for the embellishment, cleanliness and beautification of the human hair, such as arranging, braiding, dressing, curling, waving, permanent waving, cleansing, cutting, singeing, bleaching, coloring, pressing, or similar work thereon and thereabout, and the removal of superfluous hair, and the massaging, cleansing, stimulating, manipulating, exercising, or similar work upon the scalp, face, arms or hands, or the upper part of the body, by the use of mechanical or electrical apparatus or appliances or cosmetics, preparations, tonics, antiseptics, creams or lotions, or by any other means, and of manicuring the nails, which enumerated practices shall be inclusive of the term cosmetology but not in limitation thereof.

(ii) The term also includes the acts comprising the practice of nail technology, natural hair braiding and esthetics. Department—The Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs in the Department of State. Esthetics—

(i) The practice of massaging the face, applying cosmetic preparations, antiseptics, tonics, lotions or creams to the face, removing superfluous hair by tweezers, depilatories or waxes, eyelash perming and the dyeing of eyelashes and eyebrows.

(ii) The term includes the use of industry standard mechanical and electrical apparatus and appliances in the practice of esthetics. Esthetician—An individual licensed by the Board to practice esthetics. Lavatory—A working toilet and a working sink with hot and cold running water that are located in a separate room that affords privacy to the user. Limited license—A license issued by the Board to an individual which permits that individual to engage in the practice of esthetics, natural hair braiding or nail technology. Limited practice salon—A salon licensed by the Board for the provision of esthetician services, nail technology services or natural hair braiding services only. Limited practice teacher—A teacher licensed by the Board for the purpose of providing instruction in the area of esthetics, nail technology or natural hair braiding only. Nail technician—An individual licensed by the Board to engage in the practice of nail technology. Nail technology—The practice of manicuring the nails of an individual, applying artificial or sculptured nails to an individual, massaging the hands of an individual or massaging the lower arms of an individual up to the individual’s elbow, massaging the feet of an individual or the lower legs of an individual up to the individual’s knee, or a combination of these acts. Natural hair braider—An individual licensed by the Board to engage in the practice of natural hair braiding. Natural hair braiding—

(i) The practice of utilizing techniques that result in tension on hair roots of individuals, such as twisting, wrapping, weaving, extending, locking or braiding of the hair. The term includes the application of heat by the use of a straightening comb, ceramic iron or similar appliance to prepare the hair for manipulation.

(ii) The term does not include cutting the hair or the application of dyes, reactive chemicals or other preparations to alter the color or to straighten, curl or alter the structure of hair. School of cosmetology—Any individual, partnership, association, business corporation, nonprofit corporation, municipal corporation, school district or any group of individuals however organized whose purpose is to provide courses of instruction in cosmetology or the teaching of cosmetology. School district—A school district, joint vocational school or department, area vocational-technical school or technical institute providing vocational education under Article XVIII of the Public School Code of 1949 (24 P.S. § § 18-1801—18-1855). Tanning units—Equipment that utilizes ultraviolet light for the purpose of cosmetic tanning.

The provisions of this § 7.1 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.1 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324152).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.150 (relating to practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons); and 49 Pa. Code § 20.62 (relating to practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.2 Fees.

(a) An applicant for initial application and registration shall pay the following fees:

(b) An applicant for biennial renewal shall pay the following fees:

(c) An applicant for other miscellaneous applications shall pay the following fees:

The provisions of this § 7.2 amended under sections 5, 11, 12, 13(6), 14 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511, 517, 518, 519(6), 520 and 522); and section 812.1(a)—(c) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a(a)—(c)).

The provisions of this § 7.2 adopted July 25, 1975, effective July 26, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1922; amended December 26, 1986, effective December 27, 1986, except provisions relating to biennial renewal of cosmetologist’s license, biennial renewal of a manicurist’s license and biennial renewal of a cosmetology shop’s license shall be retroactive to December 15, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 4975; amended December 25, 1987, effective December 26, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 5326; amended February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended January 18, 1991, effective January 19, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 226; amended April 19, 1991, effective April 20, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1807; amended July 24, 1992, effective July 25, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 3863; amended April 9, 1993, effective April 10, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 1718; corrected October 20, 1995, effective April 10, 1993, 25 Pa.B. 4522; amended January 26, 1996, effective January 27, 1996, and apply to examinations administered on and after January 1, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 325; amended May 23, 1997, effective May 24, 1997, and apply to examinations administered in July 1997 and thereafter; amended September 10, 1999, effective immediately and apply to examinations administered on and after September 1, 1999, 29 Pa.B. 4783; amended September 28, 2001, effective September 29, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 5447; amended May 7, 2004, effective May 8, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 2467; amended December 2, 2005, effective December 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6520; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219; corrected September 7, 2012, effective January 10, 2009, 42 Pa.B. 5736; amended April 11, 2014, application fees effective April 12, 2014, biennial renewal fees implemented with license renewals due by January 31, 2015, 44 Pa.B. 2244; amended November 4, 2022, application fees effective November 5, 2022, and then on July 1, 2024, biennial renewal fees effective November 5, 2022, and then on July 1, 2024, 52 Pa.B. 6846. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (371676) to (371677).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.31 (relating to examination prerequisite for licensure; exceptions); 49 Pa. Code § 7.32a (relating to contents of examination application); 49 Pa. Code § 7.32g (relating to issuance of temporary licenses to qualified examination applicants); 49 Pa. Code § 7.42 (relating to lost or misplaced licenses and permits); 49 Pa. Code § 7.43 (relating to expiration and renewal of licenses); 49 Pa. Code § 7.44 (relating to escrow of inactive license); 49 Pa. Code § 7.51 (relating to application for a salon license); 49 Pa. Code § 7.52 (relating to change of location or physical dimensions); 49 Pa. Code § 7.53 (relating to change of ownership); 49 Pa. Code § 7.111 (relating to application for a school license); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.113b (relating to change of school location, ownership, fictitious name or supervisor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.11 Types of individual licenses.

The following licenses are issued by the Board to qualified individuals under the act:

(1) Cosmetology teacher.

(2) Limited practice teacher.

(3) Cosmetologist.

(4) Esthetician.

(5) Nail technician.

(6) Natural hair braider.

The provisions of this § 7.11 amended under sections 5, 11, 14 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511, 517, 520 and 522).

The provisions of this § 7.11 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324154).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.12 Scope of teacher’s license.

An individual holding a cosmetology teacher license is qualified, without further licensure, to perform the functions of a teacher, cosmetologist, esthetician, nail technician or natural hair braider.

The provisions of this § 7.12 amended under sections 5, 11, 14 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511, 517, 520 and 522).

The provisions of this § 7.12 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324154).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.31 (relating to examination prerequisite for licensure; exceptions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.12a Scope of limited practice teacher license.

(a) An individual holding a limited practice teacher license in esthetics is qualified, without further licensure, to teach esthetics in a licensed school of cosmetology and to perform the functions of an esthetician.

(b) An individual holding a limited practice teacher license in nail technology is qualified, without further licensure, to teach nail technology in a licensed school of cosmetology and to perform the functions of a nail technician.

(c) An individual holding a limited practice teacher license in natural hair braiding is qualified, without further licensure, to teach natural hair braiding in a licensed school of cosmetology and to perform the functions of a natural hair braider.

The provisions of this § 7.12a adopted under sections 11 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 507—527).

The provisions of this § 7.12a adopted January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.31 (relating to examination prerequisite for licensure; exceptions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.14 Scope of cosmetologist’s license.

An individual holding a cosmetologist license is qualified, without further licensure, to perform the functions of a cosmetologist, esthetician, nail technician or natural hair braider.

The provisions of this § 7.14 amended under sections 5, 11, 14 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511, 517, 520 and 522).

The provisions of this § 7.14 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended January 9, 2009, effective Janaury 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324155).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.31 (relating to examination prerequisite for licensure; exceptions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.14a Scope of esthetician’s license.

An individual holding an esthetician license is qualified to perform esthetician services only.

The provisions of this § 7.14a issued under sections 5, 11, 14 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511, 517, 520 and 522).

The provisions of this § 7.14a adopted February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (324155) to (324156).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.31 (relating to examination prerequisite for licensure; exceptions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.15 Scope of manicurist’s license.

An individual holding a nail technician license is qualified to perform nail technology services only.

The provisions of this § 7.15 amended under sections 5, 11, 14 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511, 517, 520 and 522).

The provisions of this § 7.15 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324156).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.31 (relating to examination prerequisite for licensure; exceptions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.17 Scope of natural hair braider license.

An individual holding a natural hair braider license is qualified to perform natural hair braiding services only.

The provisions of this § 7.17 adopted January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.31 (relating to examination prerequisite for licensure; exceptions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.31 Examination prerequisite for licensure; exceptions.

(a) Except as provided in subsections (b) and (c), an individual who wants to obtain a cosmetology teacher, limited practice teacher, cosmetologist, esthetician, nail technician or natural hair braider license listed in § § 7.12—7.17 shall pass the examination required by the Board for that license.

(b) An individual who meets the criteria for licensure by reciprocity under section 9 of the act (63 P. S. § 515) may obtain a license without examination.

(c) Until January 11, 2010, the Board will issue a natural hair braider license to an applicant who does the following:

(1) Submits the application adopted by the Board.

(2) Pays the required licensing fee in § 7.2 (relating to fees).

(3) Provides proof that the applicant has practiced natural hair braiding for 3 consecutive years immediately prior to the date of the application for licensure.

(i) Proof of practice requires that the applicant provide tax records of employment and an affidavit from the applicant and the applicant’s immediate supervisor, where applicable, verifying the applicant’s practice of natural hair braiding for 3 consecutive years immediately prior to the date of the licensure application.

(ii) The Board will accept the information provided and will impose no penalty upon the applicant for failure to comply with the licensing provisions in section 2 of act (63 P. S. § 508), that the applicant committed prior to September 5, 2006, which is the effective date of the act of July 7, 2006 (P. L. 704, No. 99).

The provisions of this § 7.31 amended under sections 5, 11, 12 and 13(b) of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511, 517, 518 and 519(b)); amended under section 812.1(a)—(c) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a(a)—(c)).

The provisions of this § 7.31 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended May 7, 2004, effective May 8, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 2467; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324156).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.43 (relating to expiration and renewal of licenses).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.31a Examination dates and locations.

Licensing examinations are given monthly in Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Harrisburg and additional locations established by the examination administrator after consultation with the Board.

The provisions of this § 7.31a added under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.31a adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324157).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.32 Deadline for examination applications.

(a) The deadline for submitting an examination application is 1 month prior to the testing date for the specific location where the applicant intends to take the exam, a date established by the examination administrator.

(b) The application of a first-time examinee will not be processed unless the application is property completed as set forth in § 7.32a (relating to contents of examination).

(c) A first-time examinee shall complete and pass both the theoretical and practical portions of the exam within 1 year of the date the first portion is passed. If the exam provider changes, the Board retains the discretion to grant exceptions to this 1-year requirement to facilitate the transition from one exam provider to another.

The provisions of this § 7.32 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.32 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324157).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.32a Contents of examination application.

(a) The application of a first-time examinee must include the following:

(1) Proof of having met the requirements for the examination applied for as set forth in § § 7.32b—7.32h.

(2) A physician’s certification that the applicant is free from contagious, communicable or infectious diseases.

(3) The examination fee set by the professional testing organization and the license fee prescribed in § 7.2 (relating to fees).

(b) The application of a reexaminee shall be accompanied by the examination fee set by the professional testing organization.

The provisions of this § 7.32a issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517); amended under sections 11, 12 and 13(b) of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 517, 518 and 519(b)); amended under section 812.1(a)—(c) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a(a)—(c)).

The provisions of this § 7.32a adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended May 7, 2004, effective May 8, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 2467; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceeding text appears at serial pages (324157) to (324158).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.32 (relating to deadline for examination applications).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.32b Requirements for teacher’s examination.

(a) An applicant for the cosmetology teacher examination shall:

(1) Be 18 years of age or older.

(2) Have completed a 12th grade education or its equivalent.

(3) Possess a current cosmetologist license.

(4) Have completed a minimum of 500 hours of instruction in a cosmetology teacher curriculum provided by a licensed school of cosmetology.

(b) An applicant for the limited practice teacher examination in esthetics, nail technology or natural hair braiding shall:

(1) Be 18 years of age or older.

(2) Have completed a 12th grade education or its equivalent.

(3) Possess a current limited license in the relevant limited practice field.

(4) Have completed a minimum of 500 hours of instruction in a cosmetology teacher or limited practice teacher curriculum provided by a licensed school of cosmetology.

(c) An applicant who has already obtained a limited practice teacher license in one of the limited practice fields and desires to obtain a limited practice teacher license in an additional limited practice field shall:

(1) Meet the requirements in subsection (b) for the additional limited practice field.

(2) Successfully complete the practical portion of the teacher examination for the additional limited practice field in which the applicant desires to become a licensed teacher.

The provisions of this § 7.32b issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.32b adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324158).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.32a (relating to contents of examination application).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.32d Requirements for cosmetologist’s examination.

(a) An applicant for the cosmetologist examination who holds no limited licenses shall:

(1) Be 16 years of age or older.

(2) Except as provided in subsection (b), have done one of the following:

(i) Completed a 10th grade education or its equivalent.

(ii) Received training from or under the auspices of the Office of Vocational Rehabilitation in the Department of Labor and Industry.

(3) Have done one of the following:

(i) Completed a minimum of 1,250 hours of instruction in cosmetology, within a period of not less than 8 consecutive months, as a day-time student in a licensed school of cosmetology.

(ii) Completed a minimum of 1,250 hours of instruction in cosmetology, within a period of not less than 15 consecutive months, as a night-time student in a licensed school of cosmetology.

(iii) Completed 2,000 hours of training in a Board-approved cosmetology apprentice program.

(b) Subsection (a)(2), does not apply to an applicant who is one of the following:

(1) A veteran.

(2) Thirty-five years of age or older.

(c) An applicant for the cosmetologist examination who holds one or more active limited licenses issued by the Board and who obtained educational credits through a licensed cosmetology school will be given credit for the number of educational hours obtained to qualify for the active limited license or licenses as follows:

(1) An applicant who holds an active esthetician license will be given credit for up to 160 hours toward the total cosmetology training program of 1,250 hours.

(2) An applicant who holds an active nail technician license will be given credit for up to 100 hours toward the total cosmetology training program of 1,250 hours.

(3) An applicant who holds an active natural hair braider license will be given credit for up to 125 hours toward the total cosmetology training program of 1,250 hours.

(d) An applicant seeking credit for educational credits under subsection (c) shall complete the total of 1,250 cosmetology training hours, including those already completed in the limited license practice field for which the applicant is seeking credit, within 4 consecutive years.

The provisions of this § 7.32d issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.32d adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324159).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.32a (relating to contents of examination application).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.32e Requirements for esthetician examination.

(a) An applicant for the esthetician examination shall:

(1) Be 16 years of age or older.

(2) Except as provided in subsection (b), have done one of the following:

(i) Completed a 10th grade education or its equivalent.

(ii) Received training from or under the auspices of the Office of Vocational Rehabilitation in the Department of Labor and Industry.

(3) Have completed a minimum of 300 hours of instruction in skin care in a licensed school of cosmetology.

(b) Subsection (a)(2) does not apply to an applicant who is one of the following:

(1) A veteran.

(2) Thirty-five years of age or older.

The provisions of this § 7.32e issued under sections 5, 11, 14 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511, 517, 520 and 522).

The provisions of this § 7.32e adopted February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (324159) to (324160).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.32a (relating to contents of examination application).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.32f Requirements for nail technician examination.

(a) An applicant for the nail technician examination shall:

(1) Be 16 years of age or older.

(2) Except as provided in subsection (b), have done one of the following:

(i) Completed a 10th grade education or its equivalent.

(ii) Received training from or under the auspices of the Office of Vocational Rehabilitation in the Department of Labor and Industry.

(3) Have completed a minimum of 200 hours of instruction in nail technology in a licensed school of cosmetology.

(b) Subsection (a)(2) does not apply to an applicant who is one of the following:

(1) A veteran.

(2) Thirty-five years of age or older.

The provisions of this § 7.32f issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.32f added May 24, 1991, effective May 25,1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324160).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.32a (relating to contents of examination application).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.32g Issuance of temporary licenses to qualified examination applicants.

(a) A temporary license may be issued to an applicant who is eligible for admission to the cosmetologist examination or to any limited license examination and who pays the examination fee set by the professional testing organization and the license fee prescribed in § 7.2 (relating to fees). The purpose of a temporary license is to allow an otherwise qualified applicant to practice pending the applicant’s scoring a passing grade on the examination.

(b) A temporary license is valid for 9 months.

(c) The holder of a temporary cosmetologist license shall practice under the supervision of a licensed cosmetology teacher or cosmetologist. The holder of a temporary limited license shall practice under the supervision of a licensed cosmetology teacher, cosmetologist, limited practice teacher in the corresponding limited practice field or holder of a corresponding limited license.

The provisions of this § 7.32g issued under sections 5, 11, 14 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511, 517, 520 and 522); amended under sections 11, 12 and 13(b) of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 517, 518 and 519(b)); amended under section 812.1(a)—(c) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a(a)—(c)).

The provisions of this § 7.32g adopted February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended May 7, 2004, effective May 8, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 2467; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324160).

This section cited in § 7.32a (relating to contents of examination application).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.32h Requirements for natural hair braider examination.

(a) An applicant for the natural hair braider examination shall:

(1) Be 16 years of age or older.

(2) Except as provided in subsection (b), have done one of the following:

(i) Completed a 10th grade education or its equivalent.

(ii) Received training from or under the auspices of the Office of Vocational Rehabilitation in the Department of Labor and Industry.

(3) Have completed a minimum of 300 hours of Board-approved subject relating to sanitation, scalp care, anatomy and natural hair braiding in a licensed school of cosmetology.

(b) Subsection (a)(2) does not apply to an applicant who is one of the following:

(1) A veteran.

(2) Thirty-five years of age or older.

The provisions of this § 7.32h issued under section 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § 511).

The provisions of this § 7.32h adopted January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.32a (relating to contents of examination application).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.34 Models for practical portion of examination.

An examinee taking the practical part of the esthetics examination shall bring with him a live model. An examinee taking the practical part of any other exam shall bring a mannequin.

The provisions of this § 7.34 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.34 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201679).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.35 Failure of examination.

An examinee who fails either the practical or theoretical part of the examination for a cosmetology teacher, limited practice teacher, cosmetologist, esthetician, nail technician or natural hair braider license will be required to retake and pass the failed portion of the examination within 1 year of the date the examinee takes and passes the other portion of the examination.

The provisions of this § 7.35 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.35 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201679).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.41 Display of licenses.

(a) A salon license issued by the Board shall be displayed in a conspicuous place within the business premises of the salon.

(b) An individual license shall be readily available for inspection by the public or representatives of the Board at the place of business or employment of the individual holding the license.

(c) A school license issued by the Board shall be displayed in a conspicuous place within the premises of the school.

The provisions of this § 7.41 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.41 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201679) to (201680).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.42 Lost or misplaced licenses and permits.

A licensee or permit holder shall immediately notify the Board when the license or permit has been lost or misplaced and submit the fee for a duplicate license or permit prescribed in § 7.2 (relating to fees).

The provisions of this § 7.42 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.42 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135622).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.43 Expiration and renewal of licenses.

(a) Licenses issued by the Board expire at biennial intervals. A license renewal notice is mailed to each licensee approximately 4 weeks before the license expiration date. Renewal of the license is accomplished by submission of the license renewal application and the license renewal fee prescribed in § 7.2 (relating to fees).

(b) A licensee who fails to file the biennial renewal application or pay the required biennial renewal fee by the renewal date shall have the license classified as unregistered. As long as a licensee holds an unregistered license, the licensee is not permitted to practice in this Commonwealth. A licensee who practices during a period in which the license was unregistered shall be required to pay a penalty fee of $5, as prescribed in § 7.2, for each month or part of a month that the licensee practices since the expiration of the biennial renewal and may be subject to disciplinary proceedings before the Board or criminal prosecution, or both.

(c) Within 2 years of the initial issuance of a natural hair braider license issued without examination under § 7.31(c) (relating to examination prerequisite for licensure; exceptions), the natural hair braider licensee shall provide to the Board a certified copy of a school transcript, a certified copy of a scholastic record required by § 7.119 (relating to student records), or an equivalent document certified by a licensed school of cosmetology, that demonstrates that the licensee has completed 150 hours of education from a licensed school of cosmetology as a condition of renewal of the license. The 150 hours of education must include, at a minimum:

(1) Fifty hours in scalp care.

(2) Fifty hours in hygiene.

(3) Twenty-five hours in occupational safety, the provisions of the act and this chapter.

(4) Twenty-five hours in natural hair braiding techniques, such as locking and weaving.

The provisions of this § 7.43 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.43 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201680).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.44 Escrow of inactive license.

A licensee who ceases performing licensed activities shall promptly request the Board in writing to place the license in escrow. An escrowed license may be reactivated upon written application and payment of the license renewal fee prescribed in § 7.2 (relating to fees), unless the period of escrow occurred within a biennial interval.

The provisions of this § 7.44 issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.44 adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.45 Reexamination if the license is not current for 5 or more years.

The holder of a cosmetology teacher, limited practice teacher, cosmetologist, esthetician, nail technician or natural hair braider license that has been expired or in escrow for at least 5 years shall retake and pass the practical part of the examination for that license before submitting a renewal application.

The provisions of this § 7.45 issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.45 adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324161).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.50 Applicability of requirements.

The requirements of § § 7.51—7.53, 7.65 and 7.71—7.71b, 7.75—7.78, 7.81 and 7.82, apply equally to cosmetology salons, esthetician salons, nail technology salons and natural hair braiding salons, unless the context indicates otherwise.

The provisions of this § 7.50 issued under sections 5, 11, 14 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511, 517, 520 and 522).

The provisions of this § 7.50 adopted February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324161).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.150 (relating to practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.51 Application for a salon license.

(a) An owner-applicant for a salon license shall submit a license application to the Board with the following:

(1) A sketch plan showing the layout of the salon, including the position of the doors, windows, partitions, shampoo basins, lavatories, adjustable chairs and other floor equipment.

(2) The name and license number of the individual who will be the designated person in charge of the salon in the absence of the owner.

(3) The salon license fee prescribed in § 7.2 (relating to fees).

(b) A license will not be issued until the Board has verified the sworn statements made by the owner-applicant in the application and the salon has been inspected by a Bureau inspector for compliance with the facility requirements of this chapter. If the inspector determines that the salon meets the facility requirements of the act and this chapter, a license will be issued.

The provisions of this § 7.51 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.51 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324162).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 7.52 (relating to change of location or physical dimensions); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.150 (relating to practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.52 Change of location or physical dimensions.

(a) A salon license is valid only for the location stated on the license. The owner of a salon who wishes to change its location shall submit an application to the Board for a change of salon location together with the information required in § 7.51 (relating to application for salon license) and the fee for change of salon location prescribed in § 7.2 (relating to fees). The application will be processed in the manner prescribed by § 7.51.

(b) A salon owner shall submit to the Board for its approval a sketch plan of any proposed change in the physical dimensions of the salon.

The provisions of this § 7.52 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.52 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (324162) to (324163).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.150 (relating to practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.53 Change of ownership.

The owner of a salon shall immediately notify the Board in writing of a change in the controlling ownership of the salon. If a partner or co-owner is being added or deleted, the owner shall submit to the Board an application for change of license and the fee for change of license prescribed in § 7.2 (relating to fees).

The provisions of this § 7.53 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.53 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324163).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.150 (relating to practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.62 Management of salons.

(a) A cosmetology salon shall be managed by the salon owner or, in the absence of the salon owner, a person in charge designated by the salon owner.

(b) The designated person in charge shall be a licensed cosmetologist, except as follows:

(1) In the case of an esthetician salon, the designated person in charge may be either a licensed cosmetologist or a licensed esthetician.

(2) In the case of a nail technology salon, the designated person in charge may be either a licensed cosmetologist or a licensed nail technician.

(3) In the case of a natural hair braiding salon, the designated person in charge may be either a licensed cosmetologist or a licensed natural hair braider.

(c) Both the owner and the designated person in charge are responsible for posting the name of the owner or designated person in charge in a conspicuous place in the salon as required by section 4.4(b) of the act (63 P.S. § 510.4(b)).

(d) The owner or designated person in charge of the salon shall be readily available in person to Bureau inspectors during regular business hours.

The provisions of this § 7.62 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.62 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended January 23, 1976, effective January 24, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 110; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324164).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.150 (relating to practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.64 Responsibilities of salon owner or designated person in charge.

(a) The primary responsibilities of a salon owner and designated person in charge are the administration of the business and personnel affairs of the salon and to assure compliance within the salon with all laws of the Commonwealth, this chapter and the Pennsylvania Human Relations Act (43 P.S. § § 951—963).

(b) A salon owner or designated person in charge will be subject to disciplinary action by the Board for a violation of the act or this chapter committed by a licensed employee of the salon, if the owner or designated person in charge had knowledge of, or control over, the violation or should have had knowledge or control.

The provisions of this § 7.64 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.64 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (324164) to (324165).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.62 (relating to management of cosmetology shop); 49 Pa. Code § 7.150 (relating to practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.65 Rental of booth space.

The rental of booth space within a salon is prohibited.

The provisions of this § 7.65 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.65 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324165).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.150 (relating to practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.66 Discrimination.

It is prohibited for any person to refuse, withhold from, or deny to any person because of the person’s race, color, religious creed, ancestry or National origin, either directly or indirectly, any of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges of a cosmetology, esthetician, nail technology or natural hair braiding salon.

The provisions of this § 7.66 issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.66 adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324165).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.150 (relating to practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.71 Equipment and supplies for a cosmetology salon.

(a) A cosmetology salon must contain the following equipment, which is considered the minimum equipment needed for a salon with one cosmetologist:

(1) One adjustable chair.

(2) One styling station with mirror.

(3) One labeled first aid kit containing the following items:

(i) An antiseptic.

(ii) Cotton balls.

(iii) Protective plastic or latex gloves.

(iv) A blood spill kit.

(v) A hazardous waste bag.

(vi) Eyewash.

(vii) Burn ointment.

(viii) Plastic or latex bandage strips of varying sizes and shapes.

(ix) Sterile gauze pads.

(4) One dryer or blow dryer.

(5) One shampoo tray or basin.

(6) Twelve combs and twelve brushes.

(7) One covered waste container.

(8) A closed storage area for soiled linen.

(9) One timer clock.

(10) One closed towel cabinet for clean linen.

(11) A closed container for sanitized implements.

(12) One wet sanitizer.

(13) A reception desk.

(14) Twelve sanitary towels for each styling station in the salon.

(15) One sink with hot and cold running water that is readily accessible to each styling station in the work area of the salon.

(16) One multipurpose fire extinguisher suitable for use on Class A, B and C fires.

(b) For each additional cosmetologist, supplies and equipment shall be increased so that each cosmetology can render services safely and efficiently.

The provisions of this § 7.71 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.71 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324166).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.71a Equipment and supplies for esthetician salon.

(a) An esthetician salon must contain the following equipment and supplies, which is considered the minimum equipment needed for a salon with one esthetician:

(1) One adjustable chair.

(2) One work station with mirror.

(3) One labeled first aid kit containing the following items:

(i) An antiseptic.

(ii) Cotton balls.

(iii) Protective plastic or latex gloves.

(iv) A blood spill kit.

(v) A hazardous waste bag.

(vi) Eyewash.

(vii) Burn ointment.

(viii) Plastic or latex bandage strips of varying sizes and shapes.

(ix) Sterile gauze pads.

(4) One covered waste container.

(5) A closed storage for soiled linen.

(6) One closed towel cabinet for clean linen.

(7) One timer clock.

(8) A closed container for sanitized implements.

(9) One wet sanitizer.

(10) One dry sterilizer.

(11) A reception desk.

(12) Twelve sanitary towels for each work station in the salon.

(13) One sink with hot and cold running water that is readily accessible to each work station in the work area of the salon.

(14) One multipurpose fire extinguisher suitable for use on Class A, B and C fires.

(b) For each additional esthetician, equipment and supplies shall be increased so that each esthetician can render services safely and efficiently.

The provisions of this § 7.71a issued under sections 5, 11, 14 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511, 517, 520 and 522).

The provisions of this § 7.71a adopted February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (324166) and (201687).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.71b Equipment and supplies for a nail technology salon.

(a) A nail technology salon must contain the following equipment and supplies, which is considered the minimum equipment needed for a salon with one nail technician:

(1) One chair for use in manicure and pedicure.

(2) One manicure table with light, chair and stool.

(3) One pedicure basin and stand.

(4) One labeled first aid kit containing the following items:

(i) An antiseptic.

(ii) Cotton balls.

(iii) Protective plastic or latex gloves.

(iv) A blood spill kit.

(v) A hazardous waste bag.

(vi) Eyewash.

(vii) Burn ointment.

(viii) Plastic or latex bandage strips of varying sizes and shapes.

(ix) Sterile gauze pads.

(5) One covered waste container.

(6) A closed storage area for soiled linen.

(7) One closed towel cabinet for clean linen.

(8) Twelve sanitary towels for each work station in the salon.

(9) One wet sanitizer.

(10) A closed container for sanitized implements.

(11) A reception desk.

(12) One sink with hot and cold running water that is readily accessible to each work station in the work area of the salon.

(13) One multipurpose fire extinguisher suitable for use on Class A, B and C fires.

(b) For each additional nail technician, equipment and supplies shall be increased so that each nail technician can render services safely and efficiently.

The provisions of this § 7.71b issued under sections 5, 11, 14 and 16 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511, 517, 520 and 522).

The provisions of this § 7.71b adopted February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201687) to (201688).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.71c Equipment and supplies for a natural hair braiding salon.

(a) A natural hair braiding salon must contain the following equipment and supplies, which is considered the minimum equipment needed for a salon with one natural hair braider:

(1) One adjustable chair.

(2) One styling station with mirror.

(3) One labeled first aid kit containing the following items:

(i) An antiseptic.

(ii) Cotton balls.

(iii) Protective plastic or latex gloves.

(iv) A blood spill kit.

(v) A hazardous waste bag.

(vi) Eyewash.

(vii) Burn ointment.

(viii) Plastic or latex bandage strips of varying sizes and shapes.

(ix) Sterile gauze pads.

(4) One dryer or blow dryer.

(5) One shampoo tray or basin.

(6) Twelve combs and twelve brushes.

(7) One covered waste container.

(8) A closed storage area for soiled linen.

(9) One closed towel cabinet for clean linen.

(10) A closed container for sanitized implements.

(11) One wet sanitizer.

(12) A reception desk.

(13) Twelve sanitary towels for each styling station in the salon.

(14) One sink with hot and cold running water that is readily accessible to each styling station in the work area of the salon.

(15) One multipurpose fire extinguisher suitable for use on Class A, B and C fires.

(b) For each additional natural hair braider, equipment and supplies shall be increased so that each natural hair braider can render services safely and efficiently.

The provisions of this § 7.71c adopted January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, nail technicians, estheticians, natural hair braiders, salons).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.75 Entrances.

The entrance to a salon that is located in a private home must permit clients to enter the salon directly from the public thoroughfare without passing through any part of the home.

The provisions of this § 7.75 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.75 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201688).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.76 Floor space.

(a) The floor area of a salon operated by one licensee must have a minimum area of 180 square feet with a minimum width of 10 feet. An additional area of at least 60 square feet is required for each additional licensee in the salon. The Board, upon an applicant’s request, may grant a variance from the space requirements concerning a salon which the Board believes is reasonable.

(b) Salons opened prior to September 15, 1976, which have been operating with one cosmetologist must have sufficient floor space to properly install the equipment with regard to the health and safety of the patrons of the cosmetology salon. It is suggested that the floor space be a minimum of 10 feet by 12 feet or 120 square feet, with 60 square feet for each additional operator. The Board, after examination of the salon’s layout, may grant variance from the salon space requirements which the Board believes is reasonable.

The provisions of this § 7.76 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.76 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended January 23, 1976, effective January 24, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 110; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201689).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.77 Use of salon for other purposes prohibited.

No part of a salon, including lavatories and laundry facilities, may be used for other purposes.

The provisions of this § 7.77 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.77 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201689).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.78 Sign.

A salon must display, at or near its main entrance, a sign that is clearly visible indicating to the public that it is a cosmetology salon or limited practice salon.

The provisions of this § 7.78 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.78 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201690).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.79 Lavatories.

A salon must have adequate lavatories on the premises. For the purposes of this section, ‘‘on the premises’’ means within the square footage of the salon.

The provisions of this § 7.79 issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.79 adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201690).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.81 Rendering of services outside a salon.

A cosmetologist or holder of a limited license, with the permission of the employing salon, may render by appointment cosmetology or limited license services to persons at their residences and to persons who are confined to institutions due to illness, imprisonment, old age or similar circumstances.

The provisions of this § 7.81 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.81 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201690) to (201691).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.82 Record of services rendered outside a salon.

A licensee who renders licensed services outside the salon shall maintain at the employing salon complete records for each service rendered outside the salon, including the date, time, place and fee charged. The record of outside services shall be considered part of the records of the salon.

The provisions of this § 7.82 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.82 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201691).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.50 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.83 Responsibility of a salon for outside services.

A salon through which appointments are made for the rendering of cosmetology or limited license services outside the salon shall be responsible for ensuring that the licensees are fully supplied and equipped when they perform services outside the salon and that all other requirements of this chapter are complied with.

The provisions of this § 7.83 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.83 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201691).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.90 Applicability of requirements.

The requirements of this section and § § 7.91—7.98 and 7.100 apply equally to cosmetology salons, esthetician salons, nail technology salons and natural hair braiding salons, unless the context indicates otherwise.

The provisions of this § 7.90 issued under sections 5, 11, 14 and 16 of the act of May 13, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511, 517, 520 and 522).

The provisions of this § 7.90 adopted February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 779; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201691) to (201692).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.91 Sanitation and safety generally.

(a) A salon must be well lighted and well ventilated.

(b) All areas of the salon, including the floors and lavatories, shall be maintained in a safe, orderly and sanitary condition.

(c) Sharp implements shall be stored upright with the points down or in a protective case.

The provisions of this § 7.91 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.91 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201692).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.90 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.125 (relating to health and safety in school).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.92 Sanitization of equipment.

Razors for hair, tweezers, combs, hairbrushes, and other tools, instruments, utensils and appliances that come into contact with a client shall be sanitized immediately after each use and maintained in a sanitary condition at all times.

The provisions of this § 7.92 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.92 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201692).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.90 (relating to applicability of requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 7.125 (relating to health and safety in school); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.93 Sanitary use of towels.

(a) Only clean cloth towels or disposable paper towels shall be used on clients. Unused cloth towels shall be kept in a closed cabinet. Unused paper towels shall be kept in a closed cabinet or closed towel dispenser. A cloth towel that has been used on a client shall be immediately placed in a closed container for soiled linen. A disposable paper towel that has been used on a client shall be immediately discarded in a covered waste container.

(b) The headrest of a facial chair shall be covered with a clean cloth towel or an unused disposable paper towel before the start of each facial.

(c) A clean cloth towel, unused disposable paper towel or unused neck strip shall be placed around the neck of a client whose hair is about to be cut to prevent the hair cloth from touching the skin.

The provisions of this § 7.93 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.93 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201693).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.90 (relating to applicability of requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 7.125 (relating to health and safety in school); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.94 Sanitary use of supplies.

(a) The use of powder puffs or styptic pencils in a salon is prohibited.

(b) Only powered or liquid astringents, applied with a clean cloth towel or clean piece of cotton, may be used to check bleeding.

(c) Creams and other semisolid substances shall be removed from their containers with a sterile spatula or similar utensil. The spatula or similar utensil may not be permitted to come into contact with the skin or hair of another client until it is properly disinfected.

(d) An article that has been dropped on the floor or otherwise rendered unsanitary shall be sterilized before it is reused.

The provisions of this § 7.94 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.94 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201693) to (201694).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.90 (relating to applicability of requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 7.125 (relating to health and safety in school); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.95 Individual cleanliness.

Every salon employee who serves the public shall be clean as to person and dress and shall thoroughly cleanse the hands immediately before rendering services to a client and immediately after using the lavatory.

The provisions of this § 7.95 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.95 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201694).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.90 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.125 (relating to health and safety in school).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.96 Safe use of dyes, tints and chemicals.

A licensee who uses a dye, tint or other chemical shall follow the directions of the manufacturer and the regulations and instructions of the Federal Food and Drug Administration that appear on or within the container or packaging of the dye, tint or chemical.

The provisions of this § 7.96 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.96 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135633).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.90 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.125 (relating to health and safety in school).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.97 Protection against infectious, contagious or communicable diseases.

(a) A licensee shall refuse to serve a client whom the licensee believes has an infectious, contagious or communicable disease, unless the client can produce a physician’s certification that the client does not have an infectious, contagious or communicable disease.

(b) A nonlicensed cosmetology shop employee who renders shampoos to clients shall have a physician’s certification that the employee does not have an infectious, contagious or communicable disease.

The provisions of this § 7.97 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.97 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135633).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.90 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.125 (relating to health and safety in school).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.98 Violation of related laws.

The license of a licensee who has pled guilty or nolo contendere to, or has been convicted of, a felony under The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P. S. § § 780-101—780-144), or a similar State or Federal law, shall be subject to suspension or revocation under section 13 of the act (63 P. S. § 519).

The provisions of this § 7.98 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.98 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201695).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.90 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.125 (relating to health and safety in school).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.100 Permanent wave operations and chemical applications.

A client may not be left unattended during the heating or processing period of a permanent wave operation or chemical application.

The provisions of this § 7.100 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.100 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201696).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.90 (relating to applicability of requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.125 (relating to health and safety in school).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.101 Electrical appliances.

Electrical appliances shall be installed properly and grounded.

The provisions of this § 7.101 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.101 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135634).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.90 (relating to applicability of requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 7.125 (relating to health and safety in school); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.111 Application for a school license.

(a) An owner-applicant for a school license shall submit a license application to the Board with the following:

(1) A sketch plan showing the layout of the school, including the location of classrooms, offices and lavatories and the position of all floor equipment.

(2) The name, signature and license number of the school supervisor, together with proof that the supervisor meets the following qualifications:

(i) Possesses a current cosmetology teacher license issued by the Board.

(ii) Has done one of the following:

(A) Acquired 2,500 hours of satisfactory experience as a cosmetology teacher.

(B) Acquired 1,250 hours of experience as a cosmetology teacher and 1,800 hours of experience.

(3) The name and signature of the person authorized to accept service of legal notice and to transact business on behalf of the school.

(4) Proof that the fictitious name of the school, if any, is registered with the Corporation Bureau of the Department of State.

(5) Proof of compliance with applicable provisions of 34 Pa. Code (relating to labor and industry).

(6) The fees for a school license and approval of a school supervisor prescribed in § 7.2 (relating to fees).

(7) Proof of accreditation or application for accreditation in accordance with § 7.113a (relating to accreditation by a Nationally recognized accrediting agency). Approval by the Department of Education in accordance with Article XVIII of the Public School Code of 1949 (24 P. S. § § 1801—1855) is acceptable proof of accreditation for secondary vocational technical schools.

(b) A school license will not be issued until the Board has verified the sworn statements made by the owner-applicant in the license application and the school has been inspected by a Bureau inspector as provided in § 7.113 (relating to inspection of a school before licensure). The Board may request the owner-applicant to appear before the Board to answer questions about the application.

The provisions of this § 7.111 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.111 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 6, 2007, effective January 7, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 20; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (325175) to (325176).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.113b (relating to change of school location, ownership, fictitious name or supervisor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.113 Inspection of a school before licensure.

The final step in the review of an application for a school license is an inspection of the school by a Bureau inspector. If the inspector determines that the school meets the requirements of the act and this chapter, a license will be issued.

The provisions of this § 7.113 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.113 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (135636) to (135637).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.111 (relating to application for a school license); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.113b (relating to change of school location, ownership, fictitious name or supervisor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.113a Accreditation by a Nationally recognized accrediting agency.

(a) Accreditation required. Within 5 years after being licensed by the Board, a school shall submit to the Board proof that it is accredited by a Nationally recognized accrediting agency.

(b) Change of ownership, name or location. Except as otherwise provided in subsection (c), a change of ownership, name or location of the school within or following the 5-year period after initial licensure does not negate or postpone the requirement for accreditation within 5 years of initial licensure.

(c) Extension for good cause. The Board, upon good cause shown by a new owner who has taken ownership of a school within the 5-year period after initial licensure, may extend the period for obtaining accreditation for up to an additional 5 years from the date the new owner takes ownership.

(d) Biennial renewal. After initial accreditation, a licensed cosmetology school shall maintain accreditation as a condition of biennial renewal of the school license.

The provisions of this § 7.113a issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.113a adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 5, 2007, effective January 6, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 20. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (324168) and (201699).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.111 (relating to application for a school license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.113b Change of school location, ownership, fictitious name or supervisor.

(a) Change of school location. A school license is valid only for the location stated on the license. The owner of a school who wishes to change its location shall submit to the Board an application for a change of school location, together with the information required in § 7.111(a)(1) and (5) (relating to application for a school license) and the fee for a change of school location prescribed in § 7.2 (relating to fees). An inspection of the new location will be conducted in the manner set forth in § 7.113 (relating to inspection of a school before licensure).

(b) Change of school ownership. The owner of a school shall immediately notify the Board in writing of a change in the controlling ownership of the school. If a partner or co-owner is being added or deleted, the owner shall submit to the Board an application for a change of license and the fee for change of license prescribed in § 7.2.

(c) Change of school fictitious name. The owner of a school that changes its fictitious name shall, within 30 days of the change, submit to the Board an application for a change of license together with proof of registration with the Corporation Bureau of the Department of State and the fee for change of license prescribed in § 7.2.

(d) Change of school supervisor. The owner of a school that changes its supervisor shall submit to the Board an application for approval of a school supervisor and the fee for approval of a school supervisor prescribed in § 7.2. The Board will approve a supervisor who meets the requirements in § 7.111(a)(2).

The provisions of this § 7.113b issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.113b adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.114 School equipment and supplies.

(a) A school enrolling 25 students or less must have, at a minimum, the following equipment:

(1) Four shampoo basins.

(2) Eight hair dryers.

(3) Four manicure tables and chairs.

(4) Four closed containers for sanitized implements.

(5) Four wet sanitizers.

(6) Four facial chairs.

(7) Four complete sets of cold wave equipment.

(8) One mannequin for each student.

(9) Twelve styling stations, mirrors and chairs.

(10) One locker for each student.

(11) Four closed containers for soiled linen.

(12) Three closed waste containers.

(13) One container for sterile solution for each manicure table.

(14) One bulletin board with dimensions of at least 2 feet by 2 feet.

(15) One chalkboard with dimensions of at least 4 feet by 4 feet.

(16) One linen cabinet.

(17) An arm chair or usable table and chair for each student in the theory room.

(18) Three timer clocks.

(19) Attendance records.

(20) Two sanitary towels per student.

(b) These minimum equipment requirements shall increase proportionately as the number of students enrolled in the school increases.

The provisions of this § 7.114 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.114 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (325178).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.115 Student equipment and supplies.

(a) A school shall ensure that each cosmetology student possesses and maintains in sanitary condition the following:

(1) One shampoo cape.

(2) One pair of scissors.

(3) One hair cutting razor.

(4) Two brushes.

(5) Six combs.

(6) A minimum of 100 pin curl clips.

(7) Complete tools for nail technology, including emery boards, pusher and brush.

(8) A carrying case of sufficient size to accommodate the equipment and supplies used by the student.

(9) A basic cosmetology text book. A book of questions and answers is not considered a textbook.

(10) One pair of tweezers.

(b) A school shall ensure that each esthetician student possesses and maintains in sanitary condition the following:

(1) One facial cape.

(2) Two spatulas.

(3) One pair of tweezers.

(4) One make-up kit.

(5) Facial supplies.

(6) A carrying case of sufficient size to accommodate the equipment and supplies used by the student.

(7) A basic skin care/make-up textbook.

(c) A school shall ensure that each nail technology student possesses and maintains in sanitary condition the following:

(1) One polish kit.

(2) Complete tools for nail technology, including emery boards, pusher and brush.

(3) A carrying case of sufficient size to accommodate the equipment and supplies used by the student.

(4) A basic nail technology textbook.

(d) A school shall ensure that each natural hair braiding student possesses and maintains in sanitary condition the following:

(1) One shampoo cape.

(2) One comb-out cape.

(3) Two brushes.

(4) Six combs.

(5) A minimum of 100 pin curl clips.

(6) A carrying case of sufficient size to accommodate the equipment and supplies used by the student.

(7) A basic natural hair braiding textbook.

The provisions of this § 7.115 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.115 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (325179) and (201701).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.116 Floor space.

A school with a maximum enrollment of 25 students shall have a minimum area of 2,750 square feet, exclusive of office space and lavatory facilities, 750 square feet of which shall be devoted to classroom instruction. An additional area of 9 square feet is required for each additional student.

The provisions of this § 7.116 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.116 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended January 23, 1976, effective January 24, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 110; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135638).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.116a Lavatories.

(a) A school shall have separate lavatory facilities on the premises for male and female students.

(b) Lavatories shall have hot water available.

The provisions of this § 7.116a issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.116a adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.117 Supervisor of a school.

(a) A school shall be under the immediate supervision of the school supervisor. The primary responsibility of the supervisor is to ensure that the school conforms to requirements of the act, this chapter and the Pennsylvania Human Relations Act (43 P. S. § § 951—963).

(b) A school may not have more than one supervisor. A person may not serve as supervisor of more than one school at the same time.

(c) If the school supervisor is unable to be present in the school during a specified period, such as breaks, days off, vacation or illness, not to exceed 3 months, another licensed teacher may serve as temporary supervisor. If the absence is to exceed 2 weeks, the supervisor shall notify the Board in writing of the absence. A notice identifying the temporary supervisor shall be displayed in the school. The temporary supervisor assumes the responsibility of a supervisor as set forth in subsection (a).

The provisions of this § 7.117 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.117 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135638).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.118 Professional staff.

(a) A school shall employ as teachers of courses that are part of the required curriculum persons who possess a current cosmetology teacher or limited practice teacher license issued by the Board, except that a school may employ as teachers of business or teaching skills persons who hold a current teacher’s certificate issued by the Department of Education.

(b) The license of each teacher employed by the school shall be conspicuously displayed in the school.

(c) A school shall employ at least one full-time teacher.

(d) The student/teacher ratio of a class taught for credit may not exceed 25 to 1, except if a guest lecture is given by a person who is not regularly employed by the school as a teacher.

(e) A school shall have attached to its staff for consultation purposes a physician who possess a current license to practice medicine in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 7.118 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.118 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201702) to (201703).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.118a Uniforms.

Teachers and students shall be attired in washable uniforms during school hours. A teacher uniform must be distinguished from a student uniform.

The provisions of this § 7.118a issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.118a adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201703).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.119 Student records.

A school shall maintain the following records for each student:

(1) Daily attendance records.

(2) Scholastic records.

(3) Financial records.

(b) A school shall submit to the Board a notarized quarterly report of the hours attended for each student on a form provided by the Board. The reports shall be submitted by the following dates—April 15, July 15, October 15 and January 15—and shall include the names and license numbers of teachers employed and be personally signed by the owner and supervisor of the school.

(c) A school shall make copies of a student’s attendance, scholastic and financial records available to the student upon request. The school may charge the student a fee that covers the reasonable cost of making copies of the records.

(d) A school shall retain student hours for a minimum of 7 years. A school that goes out of business shall submit the hours to the Board.

The provisions of this § 7.119 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.119 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135639).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.43 (relating to expiration and renewal of licenses); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.119a Transfer students.

A school that enrolls a transfer student from another cosmetology school shall obtain:

(1) A notarized transcript from the original school listing the hours earned by the student.

(2) Verification from the appropriate licensing authority that the other school is licensed in that state, in the case of a student transferring from an out-of-State school to a Pennsylvania school.

The provisions of this § 7.119a issued under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.119a adopted May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.120 Work done by students on the public.

(a) A school may permit students to work on the public, and may charge a fee for treatment performed by students on the public based on the reasonable cost of materials used in such treatment, if the students have successfully completed the following hours of instruction:

(1) Cosmetology Curriculum—300 Hours

(2) Esthetics Curriculum—75 Hours

(3) Nail Technology Curriculum—50 Hours

(4) Natural Hair Braiding Curriculum—75 Hours

(b) A school that permits its students to work on the public shall display in a conspicuous place at the entrance to the school a sign with letters at least 2 inches in height, that states the following: ‘‘ALL WORK IN THE SCHOOL DONE BY STUDENTS ONLY’’ and ‘‘CHARGES FOR REASONABLE COST OF MATERIALS ONLY.’’

(c) A school shall display in a conspicuous place at the entrance to the school a sign stating that it is a school of cosmetology.

The provisions of this § 7.120 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.120 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201704) to (201705).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.121 Advertising.

(a) Advertisements by a school shall contain its licensed name.

(b) A school may advertise cosmetology services that are rendered by its students, if the advertisement conspicuously states that all services in the school are performed by students only and that charges for services are based on the reasonable cost of materials only.

The provisions of this § 7.121 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.121 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135640).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.122 Course schedules.

(a) Day-time students may earn a maximum of 8 hours of credit per day and a maximum of 40 hours of credit per week.

(b) Night-time students may earn a maximum of 4 hours of credit per night and a maximum of 20 hours of credit per week, when the school is operated 5 nights per week. If a school is not operated 5 nights per week, a night-time student will be given credit at the rate of hours per night, if actually earned, for each night the student attended.

(c) A student may attend a combination of day and night sessions but may not earn more than 8 hours of credit per day.

The provisions of this § 7.122 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.122 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135640).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.123 Duty work.

A school shall require students to keep their stations clean and to assist in general cleanup and other duties that may be required in an operating salon, except that students may not be required to scrub floors, wash windows or perform janitorial tasks.

The provisions of this § 7.123 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.123 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201706).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.124 Laundry facilities.

Laundry work is permitted in a school if it is done in an area that is specifically set aside for that purpose.

The provisions of this § 7.124 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.124 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135641).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.125 Health and safety in school.

A school shall observe the same health and safety requirements that are prescribed for salons in § § 7.91—7.98, 7.100 and 7.101.

The provisions of this § 7.125 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.125 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201706) and (324169).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.127 Posting of Board notices.

A school shall insure that all notices required to be posted by the Board are displayed in a conspicuous location and maintained in a readable condition. If a Board notice is defaced or removed, the school supervisor shall immediately notify the Board that a replacement notice is needed.

The provisions of this § 7.127 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.127 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135641).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.128 Mandatory offering of cosmetology curriculum.

(a) A school shall offer instruction in the curriculum for cosmetologists prescribed in § 7.129 (relating to curriculum requirements).

(b) A school may offer instruction in the curriculum for teachers, estheticians, nail technicians and natural hair braiders prescribed in § 7.129.

The provisions of this § 7.128 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.128 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324169).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.129 Curriculum requirements.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (b), a school’s cosmetology curriculum, excluding electives, must comprise a minimum of 1,250 hours, and cover the following subjects; the accompanying breakdown of hours by subject is recommended:

(b) A school’s cosmetology curriculum for a student who holds a barber’s license issued by the State Board of Barber Examiners must comprise a minimum of 695 hours and cover the subjects in subsection (a); the following breakdown of hours by subject is recommended:

(c) A school’s teacher curriculum, excluding electives, must comprise a minimum of 500 hours and cover the following subjects; the accompanying breakdown of hours by subject is recommended:

(d) A school’s esthetics curriculum, excluding electives, must comprise a minimum of 300 hours and cover the following subjects; the accompanying breakdown of hours by subject is recommended:

(e) A school’s nail technology curriculum, excluding electives, must comprise a minimum of 200 hours and cover the following subjects; the accompanying breakdown of hours by subjects is recommended:

(f) A school’s natural hair braiding curriculum, excluding electives, must comprise a minimum of 300 hours and cover the following subjects; the accompanying breakdown of hours by subjects is recommended:

The provisions of this § 7.129 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.129 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended December 1, 2006, effective December 2, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7247; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (324170) to (324172).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.128 (relating to mandatory offering of cosmetology curriculum); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.132 (relating to apprentice curriculum).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.130 Library.

A school shall maintain a library containing sufficient copies of the act and this chapter for each student as well as standard textbooks on the theory and practice of cosmetology.

The provisions of this § 7.130 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.130 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135642).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.131 Introduction.

An individual who chooses to seek eligibility for the cosmetologist examination by apprenticeship shall comply with section 10 of the act (63 P. S. § 516) and the applicable requirements of this section and § § 7.132—71.134 (relating to preparation by appenticeship method).

The provisions of this § 7.131 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P. L. 242, No. 86) (63 P. S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.131 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (324172) to (324173).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.132 Apprentice curriculum.

The cosmetology teacher responsible for offering instruction to an apprentice in a cosmetology salon shall teach the same cosmetology curriculum that the Board prescribes for schools of cosmetology in § 7.129 (relating to curriculum requirements), with additional hours included so that the total number of hours adds up to 2,000, as follows:

The provisions of this § 7.132 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.132 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324173).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.131 (relating to introduction).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.133 Application for apprentice permit.

To qualify for apprenticeship training in a cosmetology shop, an individual shall apply to the Board for an apprentice permit.

The provisions of this § 7.133 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.133 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (324173).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 7.131 (relating to introduction).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.134 Apprentice reports.

The owner of a cosmetology shop that employs apprentices shall submit to the Board, on a form provided by the Board, a quarterly report of the hours earned by each apprentice. The reports shall be submitted by the following dates: April 15, July 15, October 15 and January 15.

The provisions of this § 7.134 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.134 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479; amended January 9, 2009, effective January 10, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 219. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (324173) to (324174).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.5 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—cosmetologists, manicurists, cosmeticians, shops); and 49 Pa. Code § 7.131 (relating to introduction).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.135 Equipment.

An apprentice shall be supplied with minimum student equipment and one mannequin.

The provisions of this § 7.135 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.135 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135643).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.136 Apprentice hours.

An apprentice shall work a minimum of 25 hours per week to acquire the minimum 2,000 hours of apprenticeship training.

The provisions of this § 7.136 amended under sections 5 and 11 of the act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 511 and 517).

The provisions of this § 7.136 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2391; amended May 24, 1991, effective May 25, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2479. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135643).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 7.150 Practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons.

(a) A massage therapist licensed under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.S. § § 627.1—627.50) is permitted to practice massage therapy within the approved premises of a licensed cosmetology salon or a licensed esthetician salon if all of the following conditions are met:

(1) The massage therapy licensee is the owner of or employed by the salon and is not an independent contractor.

(2) The massage therapist practices in accordance with this section, Chapter 20 (relating to State Board of Massage Therapy), the act and the Massage Therapy Law. The following apply:

(i) The salon owner may only employ a massage therapist who is currently licensed by the State Board of Massage Therapy. The salon owner is responsible to ensure each massage therapist employed by the salon complies with this section, Chapter 20, the act and the Massage Therapy Law.

(ii) A massage therapist who is the owner of the salon shall comply with all of the regulations applicable to salon owners set forth in § § 7.50—7.66 (relating to licensure and management of salons).

(3) The salon owner provides an appropriate level of privacy for clients in accordance with all of the following:

(i) Massage therapy services within the scope of practice of the Cosmetology Law. When a massage therapist is practicing in a separate massage therapy room of the salon or in the areas of the salon used for cosmetology or esthetics, the massage therapist is practicing in the licensed square footage of the salon. Physical barriers separating the areas used for massage therapy services from the areas used for cosmetology or esthetics are not required when a massage therapist provides massage therapy services that are within the scope of practice of cosmetology as defined in § 7.1 (relating to definitions) as follows:

(A) Massage therapy services of the scalp, face, arms or hands, or the upper part of the body.

(B) Massage therapy services of the feet or the lower legs of an individual up to the individual’s knee.

(ii) Massage therapy services beyond the scope of practice of the Cosmetology Law. When a massage therapist is practicing in a separate massage therapy room of the salon, the massage therapist is practicing in the licensed square footage of the salon. A salon owner shall provide separate massage therapy rooms with permanent walls and doors to ensure privacy for clients receiving massage therapy services from a massage therapist when the massage therapy services are beyond the scope of practice of cosmetology or esthetics as provided in § 7.1. The following apply:

(A) The size of the separate massage therapy room must be a minimum of 90 square feet.

(B) The massage therapist may store linens or other supplies in the separate room provided or in the salon in a space designated by the salon owner.

(C) Esthetician services may be provided to a client in the same room where the client receives massage therapy, provided these services are not performed concurrently.

(b) A massage therapist providing massage therapy services within the approved premises of a salon is subject to inspection by the State Board of Massage Therapy and the Board.

(c) A massage therapist providing massage therapy services within the approved premises of a salon who violates this section, Chapter 20, the act or the Massage Therapy Law is subject to discipline by the State Board of Massage Therapy.

The provisions of this § 7.150 adeded under section 9.3 of the Cosmetology Law (63 P.S. § 515.3).

The provisions of this § 7.150 added January 17, 2025, effective January 18, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 451.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 7 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 7 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.

Chapter 9 State Architects Licensure Board

49 Pa. Code § 9.1 Introduction.

(a) The Architects Licensure Law. The Board is organized and functions under the act.

(b) Function of the act. The act regulates the examination, licensure and the practice of architecture in this Commonwealth.

(c) Authority. This chapter is authorized under section 6 of the act (63 P. S. § 34.6).

(d) The Administrative Code. Section 202 of The Administrative Code (71 P. S. § 62), placed the Board as a departmental administrative board in the Department of Public Instruction. Section 1 of the act of June 3, 1963 (P. L. 63, No. 44) (71 P. S. § 62), amended section 202 of The Administrative Code (71 P. S. § 62), by removing the Board from the administrative jurisdiction of the Department of Public Instruction and placing it under the jurisdiction of the Department of State.

The provisions of this § 9.1 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.1 amended October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2668; amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (30165) to (30166).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.2 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: ARE—Architect Registration Examination of the NCARB approved by the Board as the architecture licensure examination. Accredited program—A program accredited by the National Architectural Accrediting Board to provide courses in architecture and related subjects and empowered to grant professional and academic degrees in architecture. Act—The Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.1—34.22). Administrative Code—The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § § 51—732). Board—The Architects Licensure Board as defined in section 4 of the act (63 P. S. § 34.4). Board prosecutor—An attorney employed through the Office of General Counsel to act as the prosecutor for the Commonwealth before the Board. Bureau—The Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs. Commissioner—The Commissioner of the Bureau. Examination—The examination for architectural registration approved by the Board. IDP—Intern Development Program of NCARB. IDP council record—A detailed authenticated record of an individual’s education, training and character maintained by NCARB. NAAB—National Architectural Accrediting Boards, Inc. NCARB—National Council of Architectural Registration Boards, 1735 New York Avenue, NW, Suite 700, Washington, DC 20006. Plans and models—Drawings, graphic representations or scaled models, or a combination of drawings, graphic representations or models, or reproduction thereof, prepared for the purpose of illustrating proposed or intended designs for the construction, enlargement or alteration of a building or project. Sole proprietorship—A business form solely owned by an individual architect licensed in this Commonwealth. Specifications—A written instruction or reproduction thereof describing a material or method of construction proposed or intended to be employed in the construction, enlargement or alteration of a building or project.

The provisions of this § 9.2 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a); and sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.2 amended October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2668; amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5101; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273; amended July 15, 2005, effective July 16, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 3923. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (294851).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.3 Fees.

Initial license…$ 40

Reciprocal license with NCARB Certification…$ 30

Reciprocal license without NCARB Certification…$ 50

Certification of licensure, registration or scores…$ 25

Biennial renewal of license…$ 100

Reactivation of lapsed or expired license…$ 30

Firm practice registration or modification requiring new corporate structure…$ 50

License or registration verification…$ 15

Annual renewal fee for registered architecture firms which are partnerships, professional associations, professional corporations, business corporations, limited liability companies and limited liability partnerships ($100 fee shall be assessed biennially)…$ 50

The provisions of this § 9.3 issued under section 11 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § 34.11); amended under sections 6(a) and (c), 8(c), 11 and 13 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(a) and (c), 34.8(c), 34.11 and 34.13); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 9.3 adopted February 6, 1987, effective February 7, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 653; amended June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2657; amended March 16, 1990, effective March 17, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 1496; amended August 5, 1994, effective August 6, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 3844; amended December 8, 1995, effective December 9, 1995, and apply retroactively to examination fees charged on and after September 1, 1995, 25 Pa.B. 5583; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5101; corrected November 1, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5233; amended December 8, 2000, effective December 9, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6342; amended March 30, 2001, effective March 31, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1744; amended January 3, 2003, effective January 4, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 28; amended July 15, 2005, effective July 16, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 2923. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (294852).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.103 (relating to lapsed licenses).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.11 NCARB membership.

The Board will maintain membership in NCARB and the Middle Atlantic Regional Conference of NCARB. The necessary costs for the membership will be paid for under section 11 of the act (63 P. S. § 34.11).

The provisions of this § 9.11 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.11 amended October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2668; amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221095).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.21 Board meetings.

In addition to the one regular meeting per year prescribed by law, the Board will hold additional meetings as may be necessary to conduct the business of the Board. The administrative assistant, in conjunction with the administrative office of the Bureau, will give notice of the time and place of each meeting at which formal action will be taken, under section 9 of the Sunshine Act (65 P. S. § 279). Meetings of the Board will be conducted in accordance with the Sunshine Act (65 P. S. § § 271—286), and Roberts Rules of Order, Revised.

The provisions of this § 9.21 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.21 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221097).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.27 Inactive records.

Records of candidates for licensure that are inactive for 5 years will be destroyed. A record will be considered inactive if a candidate does not correct a deficiency in an application within 5 years of notice from the Board of the deficiency.

The provisions of this § 9.27 amended under section 6(a) and (d) of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § 34.6(a) and (d)).

The provisions of this § 9.27 amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273; amended August 29, 2008, effective August 30, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 4764. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (294855).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.50 (relating to reapplications); 49 Pa. Code § 9.86 (relating to expiration of application); and 49 Pa. Code § 9.131 (relating to examination grading).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.41 General requirements.

Licensure may be granted to an applicant who has successfully passed the ARE examination. The subject matter is available from the NCARB.

The provisions of this § 9.41 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a); and sections 6(a)—(c), 8(b) and (c), 11, 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(a)—(c), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.11, 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.41 amended June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2657; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5101; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273; amended January 3, 2003, effective January 4, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 28. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (246250).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.41a Adoption of National Board Examinations.

(a) The Board has adopted the ARE given by the NCARB. Candidates for examination shall obtain applications directly from the NCARB and pay the fee for the examination directly to the NCARB.

(b) Candidates shall comply with examination procedures, conduct standards, and standards pertaining to eligibility and passing of the ARE as established by the NCARB, unless otherwise stated in this chapter.

The provisions of this § 9.41a issued under sections 8, 11 and 13 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.8, 34.11 and 34.13); amended under section 6(a) and (d) of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § 34.6(a) and (d)).

The provisions of this § 9.41a adopted January 3, 2003, effective January 4, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 28; amended August 29, 2008, effective August 30, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 4764. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (294856).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.50 (relating to reapplications); and 49 Pa. Code § 9.52 (relating to grading compilation).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.46 Requirements for examination eligibility.

(a) General requirements. A candidate for the examination shall have:

(1) A professional degree in architecture from an accredited program.

(2) Three years of diversified training experience demonstrated by training requirements of the IDP.

(b) ‘‘Rolling clock’’ requirement. An applicant for licensure shall have 5 years from the date that the first passed division of the examination was administered to pass all remaining divisions. If an applicant for licensure fails to pass all remaining divisions within the 5-year period, the applicant will automatically be given a new 5-year period measured from the date of administration of the next oldest passed division (‘‘rolling clock’’) to pass all divisions of the examination and this rolling clock period will continue to automatically renew until all divisions of the examination are passed, without the need to reapply to the Board. Applicants will have the benefit of the rolling clock but the Board will only consider the divisions of the examination passed within the 5-year time period immediately preceding the date of the latest administered division passed by the applicant. The Board may waive this requirement upon proof of medical hardship or other extraordinary circumstances.

The provisions of this § 9.46 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14); amended under section 6(a) and (d) of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § 34.6(a) and (d)).

The provisions of this § 9.46 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended December 2, 1988, effective December 3, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 5352; amended June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2657; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273; amended January 3, 2003, effective January 4, 2003, 33 Pa.B. Pa.B. 28; amended August 29, 2008, effective August 30, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 4764. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (294857) to (294858).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.49a Diversified training requirements.

(a) The Board has adopted NCARB Training Requirements for IDP. This information is available from the NCARB.

(b) The candidate shall keep records of required diversified training experience in accordance with NCARB IDP requirements. The candidate is responsible for having NCARB transmit a certificate of completion of IDP to the Board.

The provisions of this § 9.49a issued under section 8(b) of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § 34.8(b)); amended under sections 6(a), (b) and (d), 8(b), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(a), (b) and (d), 34.8(b), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.49a adopted December 2, 1988, effective December 3, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 5352; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273; amended January 3, 2003, effective January 4, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 28. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (246252).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.50 Reapplications.

Candidates required to file new applications under § § 9.27 and 9.41a(b) (relating to inactive records; and adoption of National Board Examinations) shall meet the requirements of the act and regulations in effect at the time the new application is filed.

The provisions of this § 9.50 issued under sections 6(a), (b) and (d), 8(b), 13(h) and (14) of The Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(a), (b) and (d), 34.8(b), 34.13(h) and 34.14); amended under section 6(a) and (d) of the Architect Licensure Law (63 P. S. § 34.6(a) and (d)).

The provisions of this § 9.50 adopted July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273; amended August 29, 2008, effective August 30, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 4764. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (294859).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.51 Examination grading.

The ARE shall be graded using procedures developed ny NCARB in consultation with a professional testing organization. Examination results shall be recorded by the Board in the record of the candidate and shall be maintained in accordance with § 9.27 (relating to inactive records).

The provisions of this § 9.51 issued under sections 8, 11, and 13 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § 34.8, 34.11 and 34.13).

The provisions of this § 9.51 adopted January 3, 2003, effective January 4, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 28.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.52 Grading compliation.

To qualify for licensure, a candidate shall receive a passing grade on each part or division of the examination. Grades received in individual parts or divisions will not be averaged. A candidate will have opportunities, subject to § § 9.41a(b) and 9.46(b) (relating to adoption of National Board Examinations; and requirements for examination eligibility), to retake those portions of the examination which were failed and those portions which expire under the 5-year rolling clock requirement.

The provisions of this § 9.52 issued under sections 8, 11, and 13 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § 34.8, 34.11 and 34.13); amended under section 6(a) and (d) of the Architect Licensure Law (63 P. S. § 34.6(a) and (d)).

The provisions of this § 9.52 adopted January 3, 2003, effective January 4, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 28; amended August 29, 2008, effective August 30, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 4764. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (294859).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.61 General requirements.

Licensure may be granted to an applicant who holds a license to practice architecture in another state, territory or country where the qualifications required for licensure are equal to the requirements for licensure in this Commonwealth at the time of licensure in the original jurisdiction and the applicant is of good moral character. Possession of an NCARB Certificate is prima facie evidence that the individual meets the requirements of the Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 9.61 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.61 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221105).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.62 Reciprocal licensure.

(a) An applicant for reciprocal licensure shall submit a completed application on forms provided by the Board containing:

(1) A letter of good standing, or the equivalent from the licensing entity of the state or country where the architect currently practices.

(2) Information relative to training, education and experience as an employe or as a practicing principal.

(b) An applicant who has qualified for original licensure by having passed the ARE in or after 1992 shall submit certification of having met the training requirements for IDP.

(c) A candidate in another recognized and approved jurisdiction and seeking to practice within this Commonwealth who has not lawfully practiced architecture for more than 10 years is required to submit a detailed summary of professional or business activities, or both, during the inactive period. It is within the discretion of the Board to determine whether the activities are substantially equivalent to the continuing practice of architecture.

(d) An applicant licensed on the basis of education, experience or examination not equal to the requirements of the Commonwealth shall submit satisfactory evidence of at least 10 years of continuous practice of architecture while holding a valid license as an architect. An applicant who has not taken a licensure examination shall provide the Board with a list of not less than three nor more than ten examples of architectural services designed and supervised by the applicant, giving location, name of owner, use and purpose, and date of completion.

(e) An applicant may be required to appear before the Board for a personal interview and may be requested to submit detailed information about training and experience, or both.

The provisions of this § 9.62 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.62 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (221105) to (221106).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.64 Practice by nonresidents.

An architect who maintains a permanent address outside of this Commonwealth may practice architecture in this Commonwealth if the filing and ownership requirements of sections 7(b) and 13 of the act (63 P. S. § § 34.7(b) and 34.13) are complied with, and if the sole owner of a sole proprietorship firm, a partner of a partnership firm, a member of a professional association, a shareholder of a professional corporation or a member of the board of directors of a business corporation who is also a shareholder in that corporation is a registered architect in this Commonwealth. The architects shall assume full responsibility for the projects in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 9.64 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.64 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (30175).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.81 Place of application.

An application for license shall be submitted to the State Architects Licensure Board, Box 2649, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105-2649 on forms available from the Board.

The provisions of this § 9.81 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.81 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221107).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.82 Forms and fees.

Application shall be made on forms furnished and in the manner prescribed by the Board. Examination fees shall be payable as specified in the application.Applications shall be submitted to the address indicated on the application and within deadlines established by the Board and specified on the application.

The provisions of this § 9.82 amended under sections 6(c), 8(c) and 11 of the Architects Licensure Act (63 P. S. § § 34.6(c), 34.8(c) and 34.11); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 9.82 amended June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2657; amended March 16, 1990, effective March 17, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 1496; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5101. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206068).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.84 Experience.

The candidate shall be of good moral character. A candidate for first-time licensure shall reside in or be employed in this Commonwealth by a Commonwealth licensed architect, practicing as a principal in this Commonwealth and having a permanent Commonwealth address.

The provisions of this § 9.84 amended under sections 6(a), (b) and (d), 8(b), 13(h) and (14) of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(a), (b) and (d), 34.8(b), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.84 amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221108).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.86 Expiration of application.

After an applicant is notified that he is eligible to sit for examination, the Board will provide the NCARB with written authorization to test the candidate. Under § 9.27 (relating to inactive records), the authorization to test is valid for 5 years from the date a candidate is declared eligible to take the examination.

The provisions of this § 9.86 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a); and sections 6(c), 8(c) and 11 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(c), 34.8(c) and 34.11).

The provisions of this § 9.86 amended June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2657; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5101. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206069) to (206070).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.88 Verification of IDP.

The candidate shall keep records of required diversified training experience in accordance with NCARB recordkeeping procedures on NCARB IDP Recordkeeping Forms. These forms are available from NCARB. The candidate is responsible for having NCARB transmit to the Board offices, a certificate of completion of IDP requirements as part of the candidate’s application. An application which does not contain submissions of verification will not be reviewed.

The provisions of this § 9.88 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.88 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended December 2, 1988, effective December 3, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 5353; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221109).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.90 Board member as reference.

No Board member may act as a reference on the application of a candidate for licensure except as an employer. A Board member may act as a reference of a candidate applying for certification by NCARB, whether the Board member is or was the employer or not.

The provisions of this § 9.90 amended under sections 6(a), (b) and (d), 8(b), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(a), (b) and (d), 34.8(b), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.90 amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221110).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.93 Reporting of disciplinary actions, criminal convictions and other licenses.

(a) An applicant for a license issued by the Board shall apprise the Board of the following:

(1) A license, certificate, registration or other authorization to practice a profession issued, denied or limited by another state, territory or possession of the United States, a branch of the Federal government or another country.

(2) Disciplinary action instituted against the applicant by a licensing authority of another state, territory or possession of the United States, a branch of the Federal government or another country.

(3) A finding or verdict of guilt, an admission of guilt or a plea of nolo contendere with respect to a felony offense or an offense involving moral turpitude.

(b) After the Board has issued a license, the licensee shall report any disciplinary action or criminal convictions, or both, to the Board in writing within 90 days after its occurrence or on the biennial renewal application, whichever occurs first.

The provisions of this § 9.93 issued under section 11 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § 34.11); amended under sections 6(a), (b) and (d), 8(b), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(a), (b) and (d), 34.8(b), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.93 adopted February 6, 1987, effective February 7, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 653; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (221110) to (221111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.101 Reactivation.

An architect who has been licensed by the Board and who has discontinued the practice of architecture in this Commonwealth, and who has allowed his license to lapse by failing to pay the biennial renewal fee, may apply to the Board for reactivation of licensure.

The provisions of this § 9.101 amended under sections 6(a), (b) and (d), 8(b), 11, 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § 34.6(a), (b) and (d), 34.8(b), 34.11, 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.101 amended February 6, 1987, effective February 7, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 653; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.102 Requirements.

An architect applying to return to active status shall submit an application on the form prescribed by the Board, the current renewal fee, reactivation fee and a notarized affidavit stating that the candidate did not practice architecture in this Commonwealth during the period of inactive status.

The provisions of this § 9.102 amended under sections 6(a), (b) and (d), 8(b), 11, 13(b) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(a), (b) and (d), 34.8(b), 34.11, 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.102 amended February 6, 1987, effective February 7, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 653; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.103 Lapsed licenses.

An architect who practices architecture in this Commonwealth and who has allowed his license to lapse by failing to pay a biennial renewal fee, may reactivate his license by submitting to the Board an application on the form prescribed by the Board. The application shall be accompanied by the reactivation fee in § 9.3 (relating to fees), along with, past due biennial renewal fees, including the biennial renewal fee for the current period and penalty fees in section 225 of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P. S. § 1401-225). The payment of any of these fees does not preclude the Board from taking disciplinary action against the architect for practicing architecture without a current license.

The provisions of this § 9.103 issued under sections 6(a), (b) and (d), 8(b), 11, 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(a), (b) and (d), 34.8(b), 34.11, 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.103 adopted February 6, 1987, effective February 7, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 653; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (221111) to (221112).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.11a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—architects).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.140 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 9.141 and 9.141a (relating to requirement; and digital signature and seal), have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Architectural documents—Drawings, specifications and other design documents. Digital seal—An electronic image attached to or logically associated with an architectural document and executed or adopted by a licensed architect with the intent to seal the architectural document. Digital signature—An electronic sound, symbol or process attached to or logically associated with an architectural document and executed or adopted by a licensed architect with the intent to sign the architectural document. Electronic—Relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic or similar capabilities. Handwritten signature—The scripted name or legal mark of an individual, written by that individual and executed or adopted with the present intention to authenticate a writing in a permanent form. Sole control—A situation in which only the licensee decides when and where the signature and seal are applied. Verification—Confirmation that a signature and seal are actually from the licensee whose name and license number appears on the architectural document.

The provisions of this § 9.140 added under sections 6(a) and 12 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P.S. § § 34.6(a) and 34.12).

The provisions of this § 9.140 added December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7702.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.141 Requirement.

(a) A licensee shall, upon licensure, obtain a seal, of the identical design authorized by the Board, bearing the licensee’s name and license number and the legend, ‘‘Registered Architect’’ together with a reference to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. A stamp design or digital seal identical to the prescribed seal may be obtained and used in lieu of or in conjunction with, a metal seal.

(b) The following rules govern the proper use of an architect’s seal:

(1) An architect may use the architect’s seal and signature only when the work being sealed and signed was prepared by the architect or under the architect’s personal supervision, direction and control.

(2) When an architect issues final or complete architectural documents to a client for the client’s records, or when an architect submits final or complete architectural documents to public or governmental agencies for final review, the seal and signature of the architect who prepared or who personally supervised the preparation of the architectural documents, along with the date of issuance, shall be prominently displayed on the first page of all architectural documents. The seal on the first page of a final or complete architectural document shall be impressed, stamped or digital. Facsimile or digital seals shall appear on all subsequent pages of architectural documents.

(3) When an architect’s signature is applied, it shall be applied near or across the seal, but not in a location that obliterates the license number.

(4) An architect may not affix or permit a seal and signature to be affixed to an architectural document if the architect’s license has lapsed, or for the purpose of aiding or abetting another person to evade or attempt to evade a provision of the act or this chapter.

(5) When a licensee seals and signs architectural documents one of the following methods must be used:

(i) Physical placement of a seal and a handwritten signature in permanent ink containing the name of the licensee.

(ii) Digital placement of a seal and a handwritten signature in permanent ink containing the name of the licensee.

(iii) Digital placement of a seal and a digital signature containing the name of the licensee.

The provisions of this § 9.141 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12, 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P.S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12, 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.141 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273; amended December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7702. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (294869) to (294870) and (342093).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.140 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 9.151 (relating to standards of professional conduct).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.141a Digital signature and seal.

(a) Architectural documents that are signed using a digital signature must have an electronic authentication process attached to or logically associated with the electronic document. The digital signature must be:

(1) Unique to the licensee.

(2) Capable of verification.

(3) Under the sole control of the licensee.

(4) Linked to a document in such a manner that the digital signature is invalidated if any data in the document is changed.

(b) Architectural documents that are sealed with a digital seal must have an electronic authentication process attached to or logically associated with the electronic document. The digital seal must be:

(1) Unique to the licensee.

(2) Capable of verification.

(3) Under the sole control of the licensee.

(4) Linked to a document in such a manner that the digital seal is invalidated if any data in the document is changed.

(c) A hard copy printed from the transmitted electronic file shall bear the facsimile of the digital signature and seal and be a confirmation that the electronic file was not altered after the initial digital signing of the file. Alterations to the file shall cause the signature and seal to be voided.

The provisions of this § 9.141a added under sections 6(a) and 12 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P.S. § § 34.6(a) and 34.12).

The provisions of this § 9.141a added December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7702.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.140 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.142 Use of seal.

(a) An architect may not seal or stamp a document unless his license is current with the Board.

(b) An architect may not impress the seal or stamp, or knowingly permit it to be impressed or affixed, on drawings, specifications or other design documents which were not prepared by the architect or under his direct supervision.

The provisions of this § 9.142 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P.S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.142 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206078).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.151 (relating to standards of professional conduct); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.11a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—architects).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.143 Design.

(a) A licensee may not design his own seal or stamp except as provided in this chapter.

(b) A seal or stamp combining the names of a number of architects in a firm may be used in lieu of individual seals or stamps, if the names of the individual licensees, their license numbers and the legend ‘‘Architects’’ appear on the combined seal or stamp, and the members of the firm are licensed to practice architecture in this Commonwealth. If one or more members of the firm are not licensed by the Board, the individual architect who is professionally responsible for the work of the firm in this Commonwealth is required to use his individual seal or stamp on that work.

(c) A reproduction of a stamp identical to the prescribed stamp may be used.

(d) This section does not relieve an individual architect whose name appears on the combined seal or stamp of a responsibility mandated in the act and this chapter.

The provisions of this § 9.143 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P.S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.143 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206078).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.151 (relating to standards of professional conduct).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.145 Surrender of seals and stamps; digital seal and signature.

(a) Metal seal and stamp. If an architect voluntarily surrenders or is required to surrender the architect’s seal and stamp to the Board, the surrender shall be made in person or by registered mail to the office of the Board. If the cause of the surrender is forfeiture or revocation, the seal or stamp, or both, will be destroyed by the Board. The destruction will be noted for the record in the file of the architect named on the seal or stamp, or both. If the cause of surrender is suspension, the seal or stamp will be held in security by the Board until the period of the suspension is concluded or the conditions of the suspension have been complied with to the satisfaction of the Board, or both.

(a.1) Digital seal and signature. If an architect is required to surrender a digital seal and signature to the Board, the surrender shall be made by providing a sworn, written affidavit to the Board confirming that the licensee’s digital seal and signature has been cancelled. If the cause of surrender is suspension, when the period of the suspension is concluded or the conditions of the suspension have been complied with to the satisfaction of the Board, or both, the licensee may obtain another digital seal and signature upon reinstatement of licensure.

(b) Death of architect. Upon the death of an architect, written notice of the death shall be submitted to the Board by the architect’s personal representative. Upon receipt of the notice, the Board will declare the license number and the stamp or seal, or both, of the deceased architect void.

The provisions of this § 9.145 issued under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P.S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14; amended under sections 6(a) and 12 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P.S. § § 34.6(a) and 34.12).

The provisions of this § 9.145 adopted January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273; amended December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7702. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (342094) and (388505).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.151 (relating to standards of professional conduct).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.146 Loss or theft of seal; compromised digital signature and seal.

(a) Metal seal and digital seal. An architect shall immediately notify the Board upon discovery that the architect’s stamp or seal, or both, has been lost, stolen or compromised. Upon receipt of the notice, the Board will declare the lost, stolen or compromised stamp or seal void, and will authorize the issuance of a new registration number and the manufacture of a new stamp or seal. It is unlawful for a person to use the old stamp or seal.

(b) Digital signature. An architect shall immediately notify the Board upon discovery that the architect’s digital signature has been compromised.

The provisions of this § 9.146 issued under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P.S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14); amended under sections 6(a) and 12 of the Architects Licensure Law (62 P.S. § § 34.6(a) and 34.12).

The provisions of this § 9.146 adopted January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7702. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (388505).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.151 Standards of professional conduct.

An architect who fails to adhere to the standards of professional conduct in this section is subject to disciplinary action under section 19(4) of the act (63 P. S. § 34.19(4)). Unprofessional conduct includes, but is not limited to, the following:

(1) Failure to exercise due regard for the safety, life and health of the public, an employe or other individual who may be affected by the professional work for which he is responsible.

(2) Knowingly permitting, without proper authorization, substantial deviation from plans or specifications by a contractor or supplier, when professional observation of the work is the architect’s contractual responsibility.

(3) Knowingly practicing architecture in violation of relevant State and municipal building laws and regulations.

(4) Knowingly permitting, aiding or abetting an unlicensed or an unregistered person, partnership, association or corporation to perform activities requiring a license as an architect or registration.

(5) Knowingly engaging in or condoning dishonest or fraudulent activity.

(6) Paying or offering to pay, either directly or indirectly, a gift, bribe, kickback or other consideration to influence the award of a commission for work, or to secure payment on or the continuation of work in progress.

(7) Accepting or soliciting a substantial gift, bribe, commission or other consideration, either directly or indirectly, from a contractor, supplier or other party attempting to influence or otherwise affect the architect’s professional relationship with a client or employer.

(8) Having a financial interest in the earnings of a contractor or supplier on work for which the architect has assumed professional responsibility, without full disclosure to and the approval of a client or employer.

(9) Knowingly making or issuing a statement that is misleading, deceptive or fraudulent in regard to any aspect of his professional responsibilities or capabilities.

(10) Using an architect’s seal or stamp in violation of section 12 of the act (63 P. S. § 34.12) and § § 9.141—9.143 and 9.145 (relating to architect’s seal of licensure).

(11) Verifying a candidate’s IDP Council record that work was performed with skill, diligence and care when the architect knows that the work was not performed or was performed without skill, diligence and care.

(12) Knowingly misrepresenting his qualifications to a prospective or existing client or employer.

The provisions of this § 9.151 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P.S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.151 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206080) to (206081).

Effect of Renewal

Because a license renewal ‘‘is neither a statute of limitations nor a determination of a licensee’s continued qualification to practice the profession or occupation upon which the licensee may rely, [a] renewal does not estop the Board from later instituting proceedings to suspend or revoke an architect’s license.’’ Gangewere v. State Architects Licensure Board, 512 A.2d 1301 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1986).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.153 Discriminatory practices.

As provided in section 9 of the Pennsylvania Human Relations Act (43 P. S. § 959), the Board will, upon notice from the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission, review the licensure status of an architect licensed by the Board and found to have been engaged in unlawful discriminatory practices by the Pennsylvania Human Relations Commission. A finding of unlawful discriminatory practice will result in a formal hearing before the Board, and will result in the revocation or suspension of the architect’s license, or other action as the Board may deem appropriate.

The provisions of this § 9.153 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.153 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (30184).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.161 Compliance with applicable statutes.

An architect or group of architects may elect to practice architecture professionally as a sole proprietorship, a partnership, a professional association, a professional corporation, a limited liability company, a limited liability partnership or a business corporation. A practice so elected shall be formed and conducted under the act and this chapter. In addition, the practice shall comply as follows:

(1) In the case of a sole proprietorship, the owner for the practice of architecture as defined at section 3 of the act (63 P. S. § 34.3) shall be an architect licensed by the Board.

(2) In the case of a partnership, with 15 Pa.C.S. Chapter 83 (relating to the Uniform Partnership Act).

(3) In the case of a professional corporation, with 15 Pa.C.S. Chapter 29 (relating to professional corporations).

(4) In the case of a business corporation, with 15 Pa.C.S. Part II, Subpart B (relating to the Business Corporation Law of 1988).

(5) In the case of a professional association, with 15 Pa.C.S. Chapter 93 (relating to the Professional Association Act of 1988).

(6) In the case of a limited liability company, with 15 Pa.C.S. Chapter 89 (relating to limited liability companies).

(7) In the case of a limited liability partnership, with 15 Pa.C.S. Chapter 82 (relating to limited liability partnerships).

(8) The business form chosen by an architect may not affect the statutes of the Commonwealth applicable to the professional relationship or the contract, tort or other legal rights, duties and liabilities between the architect and the person receiving architectural services.

The provisions of this § 9.161 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and (j) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and (j) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.161 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273; amended January 9, 2004, effective January 10, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 235. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (261689) to (261690).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.162 Firm practice.

The practice of architecture may be conducted in one of the following business forms:

(1) A sole proprietorship, when the owner is a licensee of the Board.

(2) A partnership (general or limited liability) or professional association, when the following exist:

(i) At least two-thirds of the partners or members are licensed in a state to practice architecture, engineering or landscape architecture.

(ii) At least one-third of the partners or members are licensed in a state to practice architecture.

(iii) At least one partner or member is a licensee of the Board.

(3) A professional corporation, when the following exist:

(i) Every shareholder is licensed in a state to practice architecture, engineering or landscape architecture.

(ii) At least one shareholder is a licensee of the Board.

(4) A business corporation, when the following exist:

(i) At least two-thirds of the directors are licensed in a state to practice architecture, engineering or landscape architecture.

(ii) At least one-third of the directors are licensed in a state to practice architecture.

(iii) At least one director is a licensee of the Board.

(iv) At least two-thirds of each class of voting stock issued or outstanding at one time are owned by architects, engineers or landscape architects.

(v) At least one-third of each class of voting stock issued or outstanding at one time are owned by individuals licensed in a state to practice architecture.

(5) A limited liability company, when the following exist:

(i) At least two-thirds of the members if managed by members or at least two-thirds of the managers if managed by managers are licensed under the laws of any state to practice architecture, engineering or landscape architecture.

(ii) At least one-third of the members if managed by members or at least one-third of the managers if managed by managers are licensed under the laws of any state to practice architecture.

(iii) At least one member or manager is a licensee of the Board.

(iv) At least two-thirds of all classes of voting membership at any one time shall be owned by an individual licensed under the laws of any state to practice architecture, engineering or landscape architecture.

(v) At least one-third of all classes of voting membership at any one time shall be owned by an individual licensed under the laws of any state to practice architecture.

The provisions of this § 9.162 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and (j) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and (j) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.162 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended January 9, 2004, effective January 10, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 235. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (261690) and (246271).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.163 (relating to prior approval by the Board); 49 Pa. Code § 9.164 (relating to exception for two owners); and 49 Pa. Code § 9.175 (relating to firm or business names).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.163 Prior approval by the Board.

The practice of architecture may not be conducted in one of the business forms specified at § 9.162 (relating to firm practice) without first receiving the written approval of the Board. Written approval shall be sought by submitting a completed application on forms provided by the Board along with the following documents to the Board:

(1) A copy of the completed Fictitious Name Application, Articles of Incorporation, Articles of Association, Partnership Agreement, Certificate of Authority or other relevant agreement or contract of association. If none of these documents apply to the particular business structure, composition or name of the firm, the rest of the filing requirements in this section shall be complied with.

(2) A copy of the proposed letterhead, containing thereon the names of the principals, followed by credentials indicating their respective professions, as well as the word ‘‘architect’’ or some derivation thereof as part of the name of the business, or as a subtitle thereto. At least one of the principals listed shall be a licensee of the Board. For purpose of this paragraph, ‘‘principal’’ means an officer, principal stockholder or person having a substantial interest in or management responsibility for an architectural practice.

(3) A complete list of the names of the individuals interested in the business as proposed, with specification for each as to profession, license number and state of licensure, if applicable, and percent of ownership. The list shall contain or have appended to it certification that the referenced licensed professionals are currently licensed by and in good standing with their state of licensure.

(4) Certification in writing that the owners will notify the Board prior to changes in the proposed ownership of the business, whenever the changes are contemplated. Proposed changes shall be reviewed and approved in writing by the Board prior to their implementation.

The provisions of this § 9.163 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and (j) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and (j) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.163 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273; amended January 9, 2004, effective January 10, 2004, 24 Pa.B. 235. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (246271) to (246272).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.171 (relating to the title ‘‘Architect’’); 49 Pa. Code § 9.176 (relating to the use of associates or unlicensed persons in firm names); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.11a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—architects).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.164 Exception for two owners.

Section 9.162 (relating to firm practice) will not be construed to prevent the practice of architecture in a business form which is wholly owned by only two persons. The partnership, professional association, professional corporation, limited liability company, limited liability partnership or business corporation shall have at least one owner who is a licensee of the Board, and who owns at least 50% of the business.

The provisions of this § 9.164 issued under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and (j) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and (j) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.164 adopted January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended January 9, 2004, effective January 10, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 235. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (246272).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.165 Architect as employe.

(a) Nothing in this chapter may be construed to prevent the employment of an architect by a business which is not engaged in the practice of architecture as defined in section 3 of the act (63 P. S. § 34.3), if the work performed by the employed architect concerns the modification of or the origination and supervision of the design or the construction of structures, or both, which the employer intends to utilize for its nonarchitectural business purpose. The employed architect shall be a licensee of the Board.

(b) This section does not prevent registered engineers from performing, or employing architects to perform, architectural services incidental to the practice of engineering, as provided in section 15(2) of the act (63 P. S. § 34.15(2)).

The provisions of this § 9.165 issued under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.165 adopted January 30, 1987, effective July 31, 1988, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206085).

Employment of Architect

This section which limits the purposes for which an architect may be employed by a nonarchitectural firm is valid and not in conflict with the architect’s licensure law. Consulting Engineers Council of Pennsylvania v. State Architects Licensure Board, 560 A.2d 1375 (Pa. 1989).

A nonarchitectural firm may employ a staff architect for architectural work, so long as the nonarchitectural firm uses the staff architect for its own internal purposes and does not market those architectural services to the public. Consulting Engineers Council of Pennsylvania v. State Architects Licensure Board, 551 A.2d 380, 383 (Pa. Commw. 1989); affirmed by Consulting Engineers Council of Pennsylvania v. State Architects Licensure Board, 560 A.2d 1375 (Pa. 1989).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.171 The title ‘‘Architect.’’

(a) Neither the title ‘‘Architect’’ nor ‘‘Architects’’ may be affixed or otherwise used in conjunction with a surname, word or business title when the use would imply that an individual, associate, partner, corporate officer or business is engaged in the practice of architecture when, in fact, the individual, associate, partner, corporate officer or business is not a person or business licensed or registered and approved by the Board under § 9.163 (relating to prior approval by the Board).

(b) Candidates for examination or awaiting the results of an examination may not use the title ‘‘architect.’’

The provisions of this § 9.171 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.171 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206086).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.11a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—architects).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.175 Firm or business names.

(a) An architect, group of architects or business organized for the practice of architecture under section 13 of the act (63 P. S. § 34.13) and § 9.162 (relating to firm practice) may use a firm name which incorporates the surnames of the owners or use a fictitious name if the firm files a certificate with the Board stating the name of the firm and the name and address of each person engaging in the practice.

(1) If a fictitious name is used, the name chosen shall contain the word ‘‘architect’’ or some derivation thereof, or shall be directly modified by a subtitle indicating that the purpose of the business is the practice of architecture.

(2) By use of a fictitious name, a firm may not use a surname, word, letters or figures indicating or intended to imply that the firm is engaged in a professional practice other than the practice of architecture and other professions as may be allowed under this chapter.

(b) An architect engaged in the practice of architecture individually or as a firm shall notify the Board upon his retiring or withdrawing from practice.

The provisions of this § 9.175 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.175 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206087).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.176 The use of associates or unlicensed persons in firm names.

The name of an architectural firm may also carry the words associate or associates, or may include the name of an unlicensed person, if approval of the name under § 9.163 (relating to prior approval by the Board) has been secured from the Board. If associates or unlicensed persons are used in the name or upon the stationery, letterhead, title block, specifications or another document prepared by the firm, the use may not imply that the unlicensed individual is licensed.

The provisions of this § 9.176 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.176 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206087) to (206088).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.177 Use of names of deceased, withdrawn or retired persons in firm names.

The names of deceased, withdrawn or retired sole owners, partners or shareholders may be retained in the firm name after their death, withdrawal or retirement only if:

(1) There is a written agreement providing for the continued use of the names between the deceased, withdrawn or retired persons and the succeeding owners of the firm.

(2) The parties to the written agreement have been active partners, association members or shareholders for at least 5 years at the time of death, withdrawal or retirement.

(3) The names of deceased, withdrawn or retired owners, partners, professional association members or shareholders are appropriately included on the firm stationery with suitable indication of status.

(4) The names of deceased, withdrawn or retired owners, partners, professional association members or shareholders are not carried in the firm name for more than 2 years after the death, withdrawal or retirement, unless the written agreement between the parties specifies otherwise.

(5) A copy of the written agreement is filed with the Board at the time of the death, withdrawal or retirement, and the agreement receives the written approval of the Board.

The provisions of this § 9.177 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.177 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206088) to (206089).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.181 Filing of complaints.

Any person, firm, corporation or public officer may submit a written complaint regarding the practice of architecture to the Complaints Office of the Bureau.

The provisions of this § 9.181 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.181 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206089).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.182 (relating to records of charges against an architect).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.182 Records of charges against an architect.

A written statement under § 9.181 (relating to filing of complaints) shall be formally filed, and referred to the Office of Prosecution of the Bureau, which shall cause an investigation to be conducted.

The provisions of this § 9.182 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.182 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206089).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.202 (relating to records of charges).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.183 Supporting evidence.

A charge made against an architect, group of architects or architectural firm shall be pleaded with specificity, and shall be accompanied by evidence supporting the allegations, if evidence is available to the complainant. If the complainant is unable to provide evidence, the complainant shall indicate specifically where evidence may be found, reviewed or sought.

The provisions of this § 9.183 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.183 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (30189).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.184 Applicability of general rules.

This chapter supplements 2 Pa.C.S. § § 501—508 and 701—704 (relating to the Administrative Agency Law) and 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure), for proceedings before the Board.

The provisions of this § 9.184 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.184 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (30189).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.185 (relating to hearings).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.185 Hearings.

(a) Investigations into charges raised in filed complaints may result in a determination to proceed to a formal hearing to consider disciplinary action against the person charged.

(b) Every phase of a proceeding shall be conducted under § 9.184 (relating to applicability of general rules).

(c) If a licensee is called before the Board, the licensee has the right to have counsel present.

The provisions of this § 9.185 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.185 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206090) to (206091).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.186 Disqualification of a Board member.

If, for personal reasons, a member of the Board finds that he should not act on any charge before the Board, he may disqualify himself from acting in the proceedings. By majority vote, the Board may request but cannot demand that a member of the Board so disqualify himself. Suggestions by any party that any member of the Board should disqualify himself shall be included in the record of the proceedings and will be considered by the Board.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.187 Absence from the hearing.

Appearance at a hearing may be waived by the accused. If so waived, the hearing shall proceed at the time and place set in the notice of the hearing, and the waiver will be noted in the record.

The provisions of this § 9.187 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.187 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (30190).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.190 Return of license.

In the event of revocation or suspension of a license, the licensee shall be required to immediately return his license and his current biennial renewal card. The licensee’s seal and stamp will also be impounded by the Board.

The provisions of this § 9.190 amended under sections 6(a), (b) and (d), 8(b), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(a), (b) and (d), 34.8(b), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.190 amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206091) to (206092).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.201 Charges and complaints.

(a) Charges brought against a nonarchitect alleging the unauthorized practice of architecture in violation of section 18 of the act (63 P. S. § 34.18) may be brought by a person or group of persons, and shall be brought to the attention of the Board by the filing of a written statement with the Complaints Office of the Bureau.

(b) Charges shall plead the allegations raised with specificity, and may include, but are not limited to, the following:

(1) Verbal, printed or written representation that the communicator is a registered architect.

(2) Use of a stamp or seal belonging to a registered architect, where the use is not authorized by the owner of the stamp or seal.

(3) Providing or offering to provide architectural services.

(4) Ownership of a professional association, professional corporation, partnership or business corporation that violates section 13 of the act (63 P. S. § 34.13).

(5) Ownership of a sole proprietorship that engages in the practice of architecture.

The provisions of this § 9.201 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.201 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (30191).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 9.202 (relating to records of charges).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.202 Records of charges.

(a) A written statement under § 9.201 (relating to charges and complaints) shall be formally filed, and referred to the Board Prosecutor, for treatment under § 9.182 (relating to records of charges against an architect).

(b) A determination as to whether to proceed further on the filed charges shall be made by the Office of Prosecution of the Bureau. Licensed architects may be employed as necessary to provide expertise required for the review of the architectural aspects of a complaint and to assist in the prosecution of individual cases.

The provisions of this § 9.202 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a)—(d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a)—(d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.202 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206092) to (206093).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.203 Supporting evidence.

Charges made against a nonarchitect shall be accompanied by evidence supporting the allegations, if evidence is available to the complainant without undue risk, threat or harm. If the complainant is unable to provide evidence, he shall indicate specially where evidence may be found, reviewed or sought.

The provisions of this § 9.203 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.203 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (30191).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.204 Applicability of general rules.

This chapter supplements 2 Pa.C.S. § § 501—508 and 701—704 (relating to Administrative Agency Law) and 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure).

The provisions of this § 9.204 amended under sections 5(a), 6(a), (c) and (d), 8(b) and (c), 10(b), 11(a), 12(a) and (c), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.5(a), 34.6(a), (c) and (d), 34.8(b) and (c), 34.10(b), 34.11(a), 34.12(a) and (c), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.204 amended January 30, 1987, effective January 31, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 542. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (30192).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 9.211 Identification of classes of registration.

Classes of licensure as an architect in this Commonwealth shall be limited to Classes X and B.

(1) Class X. Licensure by examination.

(2) Class B. Licensure by reciprocity may be granted to a practicing architect who holds a current license, in good standing, in any other state or country whose requirements for obtaining licensure are equal to those required under the act.

The provisions of this § 9.211 amended under sections 6(a), (b) and (d), 8(b), 13(h) and 14 of the Architects Licensure Law (63 P. S. § § 34.6(a), (b) and (d), 34.8(b), 34.13(h) and 34.14).

The provisions of this § 9.211 corrected September 16, 1994, effective September 2, 1978, 24 Pa.B. 4678; amended July 10, 1998, effective July 11, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 3273. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206094) to (206095).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 9 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 9 adopted January 1, 1969, amended through October 22, 1976, effective October 23, 1976, 6 Pa.

Chapter 11 State Board of Accountancy

49 Pa. Code § 11.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: AICPA—American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. Act—The CPA Law (63 P.S. § § 9.1—9.16b). Attest activity—The provision of any of the following financial statement services together with the issuance of a report expressing or disclaiming an opinion or other assurance on the information:

(i) An audit or other engagement performed in accordance with Statements on Auditing Standards.

(ii) A review or compilation of a financial statement performed in accordance with SSARS.

(iii) An engagement performed in accordance with SSAE.

(iv) An audit or other engagement performed in accordance with Government Auditing Standards issued by the Comptroller General of the United States.

(v) Other engagement performed in accordance with attestation standards established by an organization granted authority by statute or regulation to establish attestation standards, such as the AICPA or the PCAOB. Board—The State Board of Accountancy of the Commonwealth. CPA—Certified public accountant. CPE—Continuing professional education. CPE program sponsor—An individual or entity that assumes responsibility for presenting a CPE program that is structured as a group study program, interactive individual study program or noninteractive individual study program. Candidate—A person sitting for an examination. Certificate—A certificate as a ‘‘certified public accountant’’ issued under the act or a corresponding right to practice as a certified public accountant issued after examination under the law of another jurisdiction. Certificate of completion—A document prepared by a CPE program sponsor evidencing a participant’s completion of a group study program, interactive individual study program or noninteractive individual study program. Certified public accountant—An individual to whom a certificate has been issued. Client—A person that agrees orally, in writing or in electronic form with a certified public accountant, public accountant or firm to receive a professional service. Commission—

(i) Compensation for recommending or referring a product or service to be supplied by another person.

(ii) The term does not include a referral fee. Compilation—A service performed in accordance with SSARS that presents, in the form of financial statements, information that is the representation of management or the owners without undertaking to express any assurance on the statements. Contingent fee—A fee established for the performance of a service under an arrangement in which no fee will be charged unless a specified finding or result is attained, or in which the amount of the fee is otherwise dependent upon the finding or result of the service. Engagement—An undertaking by a licensee embodied in an agreement between the licensee and the client which defines the scope and terms of the services. Enterprise—A person or entity, whether organized for profit or not, with respect to which a licensee performs professional services. Financial statement—

(i) A statement and footnotes related to the statement that purport to show financial position which relates to a point in time or changes in financial position which relate to a period of time.

(ii) The term includes statements which use a cash or other incomplete basis of accounting.

(iii) The term also includes balance sheets, statements of income, statements of retained earnings, statements of changes in financial position and statements of changes in owner’s equity.

(iv) The term does not include incidental financial data included in management advisory services reports to support recommendations to a client, tax returns or supporting schedules. Firm—A qualified association that is a licensee. GAAP—Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. GAAS—Generally Accepted Auditing Standards. GAGAS—Generally Accepted Government Auditing Standards. Group study program—A CPE program that is designed to permit a participant to learn a given subject through interaction with an instructor and other participants. Inactive status—

(i) Status of a CPA or public accountant who has returned his license to practice public accounting to the Board and who has requested in writing that the Board place his name on the inactive roll.

(ii) The term does not apply to the status of a CPA or public accountant whose license to practice public accounting has expired for failure to comply with requirements for biennial renewal of licensure. Instructional design—A teaching plan that considers the organization and interaction of program materials as well as the method of presentation such as lecture, seminar, workshop or program instruction. Interactive individual study program—A CPE program that is designed to use interactive learning methodologies that simulate a classroom learning process by employing software, other courseware or administrative systems that provide significant ongoing interactive feedback to the participant regarding the learning process. Licensee—

(i) An individual who is certified by or registered with the Board and holds a current license to practice under section 8.2 of the act (63 P.S. § 9.8b) or a qualified association that holds a current license to practice under section 8.8 of the act (63 P.S. § 9.8h).

(ii) The term does not include an individual who is on inactive status under section 8.2(a.1) of the act or who does not otherwise hold a current license. NASBA—National Association of State Boards of Accountancy. New candidate—A candidate who is taking the examination in this Commonwealth for the first time. Noninteractive individual study program—A CPE program that is designed to permit a participant to learn a given subject without interaction with an instructor or interactive learning methodologies and requires the participant to achieve a 70% minimum grade on a written examination or workbook. PCAOB—Public Company Accounting Oversight Board. Professional competence—Having requisite knowledge, skills and abilities to provide quality professional service as defined by the technical and ethical standards of the profession. Professional services—Services performed by a certified public accountant, public accountant or firm as part of the practice of public accounting or services that would be part of the practice of public accounting except that the individual performing the services does not hold out as a certified public accountant or public accountant. Public accounting—Offering to perform or performing for a client or potential client:

(i) Attest activity.

(ii) Other professional services involving the use of accounting skills, including management advisory or consulting services, business valuations, financial planning, preparation of tax returns or furnishing of advice on tax matters by a person holding out as a CPA, public accountant or firm. Public communication—A communication made in identical form to multiple persons as to the world at large, such as by television, radio, motion picture, newspaper, pamphlet, mass mailing, letterhead, business card or directory. Qualified association—An association as defined in 15 Pa.C.S. § 102 (relating to definitions) that is incorporated or organized under the laws of the Commonwealth or any other state or foreign jurisdiction if the organic law under which the association is incorporated or organized does not afford the shareholders, partners, members or other owners of equity interest in the association or the officers, employees or agents of the association greater immunity than is available to the shareholders, officers, employees or agents of a professional corporation under 15 Pa.C.S. § 2925 (relating to professional relationship retained). SEC—Securities and Exchange Commission. SSAE—Statements on Standards for Attestation Engagements. SSARS—Statements of Standards on Accounting and Review Services. Statements on auditing standards—The Statements on Auditing Standards of the Auditing Standards Board of the AICPA, or similar professional standard which supersedes these statements. Substantial equivalency—Either of the following:

(i) The education, examination and experience requirements in the statutes and regulations of another jurisdiction are comparable to or exceed the education, examination and experience requirements in the act.

(ii) A certified public accountant’s education, examination and experience qualifications are comparable to or exceed the education, examination and experience requirements in the act.

The provisions of this § 11.1 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 186); and section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.3); amended under sections 3(a)(10)—(12), 6 and 8.2 of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § § 9.3(a)(10)—(12), 9.6 and 9.8b)).

The provisions of this § 11.1 adopted September 1, 1963; amended September 21, 1979, effective September 22, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 3238; amended August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354; amended May 21, 1982, effective May 22, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1643; amended May 7, 1993, effective May 8, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 2231; amended December 23, 1994, effective December 24, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6418; amended December 30, 1994, effective December 31, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6559; amended January 12, 2001, effective January 13, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 151; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055; amended November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267; amended September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (364409) to (364410) and (378837) to (378838).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.3 Applicability of general rules.

Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure) is applicable to the activities of and proceedings before the Board.

The provisions of this § 11.3 adopted February 13, 1976, effective February 14, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 325.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.4 Fees.

Following is the schedule of fees charged by the Board:

Certification and initial licensure of certified public accountant…$65

Initial licensure of public accounting firm…$45

Temporary practice permit…$25

Biennial renewal of license of certified public accountant, public accountant or public accounting firm…$100

Reinstatement of inactive or expired license…$35

Certification of scores…$25

Verification of certification, registration or licensure…$15

Initial approval of program sponsor or reapproval of previously approved program sponsor…$145

Biennial renewal of approval of program sponsor…$150

The provisions of this § 11.4 amended under sections 3(a)(6) and (10)—(12), 6 and 9.2(d)(2) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § § 9.3(a)(6) and (10)—(12), 9.6 and 9.9b(d)(2)).

The provisions of this § 11.4 adopted July 13, 1979, effective September 6, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 3000; amended June 22, 1990, effective June 23, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 3494; amended December 8, 2000, effective December 9, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6344; amended January 12, 2001, effective January 13, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 151; corrected February 23, 2001, effective January 13, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1154; amended April 2, 2004, effective April 3, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 1768; amended November 20, 2009, effective November 21, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 6656; amended September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (364413).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.5 Temporary practice in this Commonwealth; practice under substantial equivalency.

(a) Requirements for temporary practice. Except as provided in subsection (e), a CPA or qualified association composed of CPAs of another state may temporarily practice public accounting in this Commonwealth, if the CPA or qualified association:

(1) Holds a current license or registration to practice public accounting in the other state.

(2) Concurrently practices public accounting in the other state.

(3) Obtains from the Board a temporary practice permit prior to performing the temporary work.

(b) Temporary practice permit. The temporary practice permit:

(1) Allows the permitholder to work for not more than 500 hours in this Commonwealth during a 12-month period, except that this 500-hour limitation does not apply if the permitholder is working only on a single, nonrecurring engagement.

(2) Is valid for not more than 12 months.

(3) Is renewable if the permit was not granted for a single, nonrecurring engagement in excess of 500 hours.

(c) Failure to meet requirements for temporary practice. Except as provided in subsection (e), a CPA or qualified association of CPAs of another state that desires to practice public accounting in this Commonwealth but does not qualify for a temporary practice permit shall comply, as appropriate, with sections 5, 8.2 and 8.8 of the act (63 P.S. § § 9.5, 9.8b and 9.8h).

(d) Exemption from requirement of temporary practice permit. Subsection (a) does not apply to a CPA or qualified association of CPAs of another state that, while not holding out as a CPA, public accountant or licensee, offers and renders in this Commonwealth bookkeeping and similar technical services or other services involving the use of accounting skills, including the preparation of tax returns and the preparation of financial information without issuing a report or other communication that expresses an opinion or assurance on the statements.

(e) Practice under substantial equivalency. An individual who satisfies the requirements of section 5.2 of the act (63 P.S. § 9.5b) may practice public accounting in this Commonwealth to the extent authorized by section 5.2 of the act without holding a registration, certificate or temporary practice permit from the Board. A firm that satisfies the requirements of section 5.4 of the act (63 P.S. § 9.5d) may practice public accounting in this Commonwealth to the extent authorized by section 5.4 of the act without holding a current license or temporary practice permit from the Board.

The provisions of this § 11.5 issued under section 13(b) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.13(b)); amended under sections 3(a)(10)—(12) and (b), 6 and 9.2(d)(2) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § § 9.3(a)(10)—(12) and (b), 9.6 and 9.9b(d)(2)).

The provisions of this § 11.5 adopted February 24, 1989, effective February 25, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 780; amended December 8, 2000, effective December 9, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6344; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055; amended September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (364413) to (364414).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.7 (relating to use of the designation ‘‘public accountant’’ and the abbreviation ‘‘PA’’); and 49 Pa. Code § 11.8 (relating to use of the designation ‘‘certified public accountant’’ and the abbreviation ‘‘CPA’’ in the practice of public accounting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.7 Use of the designation ‘‘public accountant’’ and the abbreviation ‘‘PA.’’

(a) Only the following individuals and entities may use the designation ‘‘public accountant,’’ the abbreviation ‘‘PA,’’ or any other title, designation, words, letters or abbreviation tending to indicate that the user is a public accountant or is composed of public accountants:

(1) An individual who holds a public accountant registration and a current license from the Board.

(2) An individual who holds a certificate of certified public accountant from the Board or who has received written notification from the Board that he is qualified to receive a certificate of certified public accountant.

(3) A qualified association that holds a current license from the Board.

(4) An individual or firm practicing under substantial equivalency in accordance with § 11.5(e) (relating to temporary practice in this Commonwealth; practice under substantial equivalency).

(b) An individual or qualified association engaged in the practice of public accounting may not use the designation ‘‘public accountant,’’ the abbreviation ‘‘PA,’’ or any other title, designation, words, letters or abbreviation tending to indicate that the user is a public accountant or composed of public accountants unless the user holds a current license from the Board or the user is practicing under substantial equivalency in accordance with § 11.5(e).

(c) The following are examples of unlawful use under this section:

(1) An individual who is registered by the Board as a public accountant but who does not hold a current license uses a business card bearing the designation ‘‘public accountant.’’ Explanation: The individual shall obtain a current license to use the designation ‘‘public accountant.’’

(2) An individual who is certified by the Board as a CPA but who does not hold a current license signs tax returns that he prepares for clients as ‘‘John Doe, PA.’’ Explanation: The individual shall obtain a current license to use the abbreviation ‘‘PA’’ because the preparation of tax returns while using such an abbreviation constitutes the practice of public accounting.

(d) An individual or entity that violates this section shall be subject to disciplinary action, as appropriate, under sections 9.1, 12, 14 and 16 of the act (63 P.S. § § 9.9a, 9.9c, 9.14 and 9.16).

The provisions in this § 11.7 amended under section 3(a)(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.7 adopted November 30, 1990, effective December 1, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5934; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055; amended September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5049. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (364415).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.8 Use of the designation ‘‘certified public accountant’’ and the abbreviation ‘‘CPA’’ in the practice of public accounting.

(a) Only the following individuals and entities may use the designation ‘‘certified public accountant,’’ the abbreviation ‘‘CPA,’’ or any other designation, title, words, letters or abbreviation tending to indicate that the user is a CPA or composed of CPAs while engaged in the practice of public accounting:

(1) An individual who holds a certificate of certified public accountant and a current license from the Board.

(2) An individual who holds a public accountant registration and current license from the Board and who has received written notification from the Board that he is qualified to receive a certificate of certified public accountant.

(3) A qualified association that holds a current license from the Board.

(4) An individual or firm practicing under substantial equivalency in accordance with § 11.5(e) (relating to temporary practice in this Commonwealth; practice under substantial equivalency).

(b) An individual or qualified association engaged in the practice of public accounting may not use the designation ‘‘certified public accountant,’’ the abbreviation ‘‘CPA,’’ or any other title, designation, words, letters or abbreviation tending to indicate that the user is a CPA or composed of CPAs unless the user holds a current license from the Board or the user is practicing under substantial equivalency in accordance with § 11.5(e).

(c) The following are examples of unlawful use under this section:

(1) An individual who is certified by the Board as a CPA but who does not hold a current license offers to establish a bookkeeping system for a potential client and tells the potential client that he is a ‘‘certified public accountant.’’ Explanation: The individual shall obtain a current license to use the designation ‘‘certified public accountant’’ because offering to perform a service related to accounting while using the designation constitutes the practice of public accounting.

(2) An unlicensed partnership comprised of two individuals—‘‘Smith’’ and ‘‘Brown’’—who possess certificates of certified public accountant and current licenses from the Board offers to perform tax preparation services for clients under the business name ‘‘Smith & Brown, CPAs.’’ Explanation: The partnership, being a qualified association, shall obtain a current license to use the designation ‘‘CPAs’’ because offering to prepare tax returns while using the designation constitutes the practice of public accounting.

(d) An individual or entity that violates this section shall be subject to disciplinary action, as appropriate, under sections 9.1, 12, 14 and 16 of the act (63 P.S. § § 9.9a, 9.9c, 9.14 and 9.16).

The provisions of this § 11.8 amended under section 3(a)(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.8 adopted November 30, 1990, effective December 1, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5934; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055; amended September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (364415) to (364416).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.9 Use of the designation ‘‘certified public accountant’’ and the abbreviation ‘‘CPA’’ solely as mark of achievement by individual without current license.

(a) An individual who holds a certificate of certified public accountant but does not maintain a current license to practice public accounting, or an individual who has received notification from the Board that he is qualified to receive a certificate of certified public accountant, may use the designation ‘‘certified public accountant’’ and the abbreviation ‘‘CPA’’ solely as a mark of achievement subject to the following conditions:

(1) The certificate of certified public accountant has not been suspended or revoked.

(2) The individual has notified the Board in writing that he wishes to be placed on inactive status.

(3) The individual does not practice or offer to practice public accounting and is not a member or employee of a public accounting firm.

(4) The individual does not hold himself out to be in the practice of public accounting when performing or offering to perform accounting, bookkeeping, tax or accounting-related matters.

(5) The individual does not use the designation ‘‘certified public accountant’’ or the abbreviation ‘‘CPA’’ in advertising, including listings and advertisements in phone directories, newspapers, magazines, electronic media and indoor and outdoor signs.

(6) The individual does not display the certificate of certified public accountant in a manner that suggests he is authorized to practice public accounting.

(7) The individual’s use of the designation ‘‘certified public accountant’’ and the abbreviation ‘‘CPA’’ under this section is limited to business cards, letterhead or other stationery, and resumes or curriculum vitae, subject to the following conditions:

(i) The word ‘‘inactive’’ must appear immediately adjacent to the designation or abbreviation.

(ii) Business cards, letterhead and other stationery must include the name of the individual’s employer and the individual’s job title or, if the individual is self-employed, the nature of the individual’s business.

(b) The following are examples of unlawful use under this section:

(1) The holder of a certificate of certified public accountant whose license is on inactive status has a sign in the window of his home that bears his name and the abbreviation ‘‘CPA.’’ Explanation: The sign is an offer to practice public accounting, which requires possession of a current license.

(2) The holder of a certificate of certified public accountant whose license is on inactive status and who is employed in private industry uses a business card that bears his name, the abbreviation ‘‘CPA,’’ his employer’s name and his job title. The individual shows the business card to an acquaintance and offers to set up an accounting procedure. Explanation: The offer is an offer to practice public accounting, which requires possession of a current license.

(c) An individual or entity that violates this section shall be subject to disciplinary action, as appropriate, under sections 9.1, 12, 14 and 16 of the act (63 P. S. § § 9.9a, 9.9c, 9.14 and 9.16).

The provisions of this § 11.9 section 9.3(a)(11) and (12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(a)(11) and (12)).

The provisions of this § 11.9 adopted November 30, 1990, effective December 1, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5934; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206106) and (303385).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.16 Examination completion requirement.

(a) The CPA examination will be administered during an examination window that consists of the first 2 months of each quarter of every year. An examination candidate may take the four parts of the examination individually or in combination, and in any order. A candidate may take each unpassed part of the examination once during each examination window. A candidate will receive conditional credit for passing each part of the examination without regard to the scores on the parts not passed.

(b) Unless extended by the Board as provided in subsection (c), an examination candidate shall pass all parts of the examination during a rolling 18-month period that begins on the date the candidate first passes one part of the examination. If the candidate does not pass all parts of the examination within the 18-month period, conditional credit for any part passed outside the 18-month period will expire, and the candidate shall retake that part of the examination.

(c) Notwithstanding the requirements of subsections (a) and (b), the Board may extend the term of a candidate’s conditional credit upon the candidate’s showing that the conditional credit expired by reason of circumstances beyond the candidate’s control.

The provisions of this § 11.16 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 186); and section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.3); amended under section 812(b) and (e) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a(b) and (e)); and sections 3(a)(3) and (10)—(12) and 6 of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § § 9.3(a)(3) and (10)—(12) and 9.6).

The provisions of this § 11.16 adopted May 2, 1980, effective May 3, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 1776; amended August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354; amended November 9, 1990, effective November 10, 1990, and apply retroactively to November 1, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5634; amended April 22, 1994, effective April 23, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 2081; amended April 2, 2004, effective April 3, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 1768; amended September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (364419) to (364421).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.18 Character references for examination.

An initial candidate for the CPA examination shall have three individuals, including one certified public accountant, sign the examination application as character references. The individuals selected as character references shall be residents of this Commonwealth who have known the candidate for at least 3 years and who are not related to the candidate. The candidate may submit with the examination application other individuals as character references if the candidate, for good cause shown, is unable to obtain the signatures of individuals who satisfy the requirements of this section.

The provisions of this § 11.18 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(a)(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.18 adopted August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354; amended April 2, 2004, effective April 3, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 1768. Immediately preceeding text appears at serial pages (271674) and (261695).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.21 Independence.

A licensee may not perform an attest activity for an enterprise in a manner to imply that he is acting as an independent public accountant with respect thereto unless he is independent with respect to the enterprise. Independence will be considered impaired when the licensee has not complied with the independence rules and requirements of a recognized public or private standard-setting body as applicable under the circumstances. Examples of standard-setting bodies include the AICPA, PCAOB, SEC, General Accounting Office and Department of Labor.

The provisions of this § 11.21 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(a)(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.21 adopted September 1, 1963; amended December 11, 1970, December 12, 1970, 1 Pa.B. 636; amended December 31, 1970, effective January 2, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 771; amended February 5, 1971, effective February 6, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 914; amended August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (303389) to (303390).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.22 Integrity and objectivity.

A licensee may not in the performance of professional services knowingly misrepresent facts, nor subordinate his judgment to others; in tax practice, however, a licensee may resolve doubt in favor of his client as long as there is reasonable support for his position.

The provisions of this § 11.22 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(a)(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.22 adopted September 1, 1963; amended August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (9617) to (9618).

Laches

Although the equitable defense of estoppel by laches is available against the Commonwealth in an administrative disciplinary proceeding by a licensing board, a 6 year delay between the occurrance and in bringing disciplinary action did not evidence lack of due diligence by the Board. Weinberg v. State Board of Examiners of Public Accountants, 501 A.2d 239 (Pa. 1985).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.23 Competence.

A licensee may not undertake any engagement for the performance of professional services which he cannot reasonably expect to complete with due professional competence including compliance, when applicable, with § § 11.27 and 11.28 (relating to auditing standards and other technical standards; and accounting principles).

The provisions of this § 11.23 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(a)(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.23 adopted September 1, 1963; amended December 11, 1970, effective December 12, 1970, 1 Pa.B. 636; amended August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (9618) to (9619).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.23a Competence to supervise attest services.

(a) A licensee may not supervise attest services and sign or authorize another to sign an accountant’s report for attest services unless the licensee satisfies the competence requirements of this section.

(b) To be competent to supervise attest services and sign or authorize another to sign an accountant’s report for attest services, a licensee shall:

(1) Meet at least one of the following:

(i) Have at least 400 hours of experience within the previous 5 years in providing attest services gained in government, industry, academia or public practice and at least 24 hours of CPE in the area of accounting, auditing or attest during the 24 months immediately preceding issuance of the report. This CPE must comply with the standards of § § 11.61—11.64, 11.67, 11.68, 11.68a, 11.69a, 11.71, 11.71a and 11.72 and may be used to satisfy the requirements of § § 11.62(a)—(c) and 11.63(a)(1) (relating to CPE requirement for issuance of license; waiver or extension; and CPE subject areas; relevance to professional competence).

(ii) Be a member of or employed by a firm registered with the Board that has met the requirements of § 11.82 (relating to peer review compliance).

(2) Have maintained the level of education, experience and professional conduct required by applicable generally accepted professional standards as described in § 11.27 (relating to auditing standards and other technical standards).

The provisions of this § 11.23a issued under section 3(a)(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.23a adopted September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.63 (relating to CPE subject areas; relevance to professional competence).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.24 Commissions and referral fees.

(a) General. A licensee engaged in public practice is permitted to receive commissions and accept or pay referral fees subject to the requirements in section 12(p) of the act (63 P. S. § 9.12(p)) and this section.

(b) Notification to Board. A licensee who receives or intends to receive commissions shall report this fact on the application for biennial renewal of the license.

(c) Cooperation with peer reviewer. A licensee who receives commissions and who is subject to peer review under section 8.9 of the act (63 P. S. § 9.8i) shall furnish peer reviewers with compensation records for purposes of verifying compliance with section 12(p)(1) of the act.

(d) Related licensure/registration. Prior to receiving commissions, a licensee shall acquire and maintain in good standing any license or registration required by another governmental or private standard-setting body for the purpose of receiving commissions. Examples of bodies that may regulate the receipt of commissions are:

(1) The Pennsylvania Securities Commission (sale of securities).

(2) The National Association of Securities Dealers (sale of securities).

(3) The Insurance Department (sale of insurance).

(4) The State Real Estate Commission (sale of real estate).

(e) Disclosure to client. A licensee who receives a commission or who accepts or pays a referral fee shall make the disclosures required by section 12(p)(4) of the act in an engagement or representation letter that is signed by the client.

(f) Workpapers. A licensee who receives a commission shall maintain workpapers that document discussions regarding the client’s investment needs, the investment strategies considered, and the basis for the investment strategy recommended by the licensee.

The provisions of this § 11.24 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3 (10)—(12)); amended under section 3(a)(11) and (12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(a)(11) and (12)).

The provisions of this § 11.24 adopted December 11, 1970, effective December 12, 1970, 1 Pa.B. 636; amended August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354; amended January 12, 2001, effective January 13, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 151. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (261697).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.25 Contingent fees.

A licensee who seeks to collect a contingent fee shall comply with the rules of the AICPA, PCAOB, SEC and other recognized public or private standard-setting bodies as applicable to the professional services being performed.

The provisions of this § 11.25 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3 (10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.25 adopted August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354; amended December 23, 1994, effective December 24, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6420; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (272588).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.26 Incompatible occupations.

A licensee may not concurrently engage in the practice of public accounting and in another business or occupation which impairs his independence or objectivity in rendering professional services.

The provisions of this § 11.26 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3 (10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.26 adopted August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.27 Auditing standards and other technical standards.

(a) Auditing standards. A licensee may not permit his name to be associated with financial statements to imply that he is acting as an independent public accountant with respect to the financial statements unless he has complied with applicable GAAS. Statements on auditing standards issued by the AICPA or other pronouncements having similar generally recognized authority are considered to be interpretations of GAAS. A licensee shall justify any departures from the standards.

(b) Other technical standards. A licensee shall comply with other technical standards promulgated by bodies of the AICPA, PCAOB or other recognized authorities designated to establish the standards. A licensee shall justify any departures from the standards.

The provisions of this § 11.27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.27 adopted August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (272589) and (206115).

Although the equitable defense of estoppel by laches is available against the Commonwealth in an administrative disciplinary proceeding by a licensing board, a 6 year delay between the occurrance and in bringing disciplinary action did not evidence lack of due diligence by the Board. Weinberg v. State Board of Examiners of Public Accountants, 501 A.2d 239 (1985).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23 (relating to competence); and 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.28 Accounting principles.

A licensee may not express an opinion that financial statements are presented in conformity with GAAP if the financial statements contain any departure from GAAP that has a material effect on the financial statements taken as a whole, unless the licensee can demonstrate that by reason of unusual circumstances the financial statements would otherwise be misleading. In that case, the report of the licensee must describe the departure, the approximate effects thereof if practicable, and the reasons why compliance with the principle would result in a misleading statement. For purposes of this section, GAAP are considered to be defined by pronouncements issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board and its predecessor entities and similar pronouncements issued by other entities having similar generally recognized authority.

The provisions of this § 11.28 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.28 adopted August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206115).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23 (relating to competence).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.29 Forecasts.

A licensee may not in the performance of professional services permit his name to be used in conjunction with any forecast of future transactions in a manner which may reasonably lead to the belief that the licensee vouches for the achievability of the forecast.

The provisions of this § 11.29 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.29 adopted August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.30 Confidential client information.

Except to the extent provided by section 11.1 of the act (63 P. S. § 9.11a), a licensee may not disclose confidential information pertaining to a client obtained in the course of performing professional services unless the client consents to the disclosure.

The provisions of this § 11.30 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.30 adopted August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206116).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.31 Records.

A licensee who is requested by a client or former client to furnish a document to which the client or former client is entitled under section 11 of the act (63 P. S. § 9.11) shall comply with the request within a reasonable period of time.

The provisions of this § 11.31 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.31 adopted September 1, 1963; amended August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206116) to (206117).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.32 Acting through others.

A licensee may not permit others to carry out on his behalf, either with or without compensation, acts which, if carried out by the licensee, would place him in violation of this chapter or of the act.

The provisions of this § 11.32 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.32 adopted August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.33 Advertising.

A licensee may not use or participate in the use of a form of public communication having reference to his professional services which contains a false, fraudulent, misleading or deceptive statement or claim. A false, fraudulent, misleading, or deceptive statement or claim includes but is not limited to a statement or claim which:

(1) Contains a misrepresentation of fact.

(2) Is likely to mislead or deceive because it fails to make full disclosure of relevant facts.

(3) Is intended or likely to create false or unjustified expectations of favorable results.

(4) Implies educational or professional attainments or licensing recognition not supported in fact.

(5) States or implies that the licensee has received formal recognition as a specialist in an aspect of the practice of public accountancy if this is not the case.

(6) Represents that professional services can or will be competently performed for a stated fee when this is not the case or makes representations with respect to fees for professional services that do not disclose variables affecting the fees that will in fact be charged or when such representations would prompt an ordinarily prudent person to believe that such variable charges would be included.

(7) Contains other representations or implications that in reasonable probability will cause an ordinarily prudent person to misunderstand or be deceived.

The provisions of this § 11.33 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.33 adopted August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.34 (relating to solicitation).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.34 Solicitation.

A licensee may not, by any direct personal communication, solicit an engagement to perform professional services:

(1) If the communication would violate § 11.33 (relating to advertising) if it were public communication.

(2) By the use of coercion, duress, compulsion, intimidation, threats, overreaching or vexatious or harassing conduct.

The provisions of this § 11.34 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.34 adopted August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.35 Form of practice.

A licensee may practice public accounting as a sole practitioner or firm, or as an employee of a sole practitioner or a member or employee of a firm, subject to the requirements of the act.

The provisions of this § 11.35 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and section 3(10)—(12) act of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.35 adopted August 15, 1980, effective August 16, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 3354; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206118).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.36 Form of business name; disclosure.

(a) A licensee that is a firm or sole practitioner may use a fictitious name as a business name.

(b) A sole practitioner who uses a business name bearing the words ‘‘and company,’’ ‘‘and associates’’ or a variation of those words shall disclose in writing to a client that he is a sole practitioner before renewing an engagement agreement with the client and shall disclose in writing to a potential client that he is a sole practitioner before entering into an engagement agreement with the potential client.

The provisions of this § 11.36 issued under section 3(a)(11) and (12) of The CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.36 adopted July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.55 Experience requirements for CPA certification.

(a) General requirements. Except as provided in subsection (b), a candidate for CPA certification shall have completed at least 1,600 hours of qualifying experience during the 60-month period immediately preceding the date of application that included providing any type of service or advice involving the use of accounting, attest, compilation, management advisory, financial advisory, tax or consulting skills which were gained through employment in government, industry, academia or public practice. The 1,600 hours of qualifying experience shall be acquired over a period of not less than 12 months.

(b) Exceptions.

(1) A candidate who sat for the CPA examination before December 31, 2011, but did not pass at least one part of the examination before that date and satisfies the requirements of § 11.57(a)(1) (relating to education requirements for CPA certification) shall have completed at least 1 year of qualifying experience meeting the requirements of subsections (a) and (c) during the 120-month period immediately preceding the date of application.

(2) A candidate who passed at least one part of the CPA examination before December 31, 2011, and satisfies the requirements of § 11.57(a)(2) shall have completed at least 2 years of qualifying experience meeting the requirements of subsections (a) and (c) during the 120-month period immediately preceding the date of application.

(3) A candidate who passed at least one part of the CPA examination before December 31, 2011, and satisfies the requirements of § 11.57(a)(3) shall have completed at least 1 year of qualifying experience meeting the requirements of subsections (a) and (c) during the 120-month period immediately preceding the date of application.

(c) Acceptable areas of qualified experience. A candidate’s experience shall be of a caliber satisfactory to the Board and may include one or more of the following areas:

(1) Attest activity.

(2) Business valuations.

(3) Preparation of income and nonprofit tax returns.

(4) Tax research that is properly documented.

(5) Representation before a government agency on a tax matter.

(6) Financial forecasts, analyses and projections.

(7) Management advisory services that meet AICPA standards.

(8) Management and supervision of accounting functions and preparing financial statements for profit or not-for-profit entities.

(9) Professional accounting-related work in a public accounting firm.

(10) Teaching accounting, auditing, taxation and related courses for academic credit at an accredited college or university. Teaching must include at least two different courses above the introductory level. One year of experience must consist of no less than 24 semester hours, or the equivalent in quarter hours, taught in a period of not less than 12 months and not more than 36 months. Courses outside the fields of accounting, auditing, taxation and related courses will not be counted toward teaching. Nonqualifying courses include, for example, business law, finance, computer applications, personnel management, economics and statistics.

(11) Other areas of experience acceptable to the Board.

(d) Nonqualifying experience. A candidate will not receive credit for the following types of experience:

(1) Experience that is not verified in accordance with § 11.56 (relating to verification of experience).

(2) Experience comprising nonprofessional work, including recruiting, marketing, administration and appraisals.

(3) Paraprofessional work and bookkeeping that does not comply with subsection (c)(9).

The provisions of this § 11.55 amended under section 3(a)(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.55 adopted May 7, 1993, effective May 8, 1995, 23 Pa.B. 2231; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055; amended September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (364430) to (364432).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.56 (relating to verification of experience); and 49 Pa. Code § 11.57 (relating to education requirements for CPA certification).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.56 Verification of experience.

(a) To receive credit for experience under § 11.55 (relating to experience requirements for CPA certification), a candidate for CPA certification shall have the experience verified by an individual who meets the following conditions at the time the experience is acquired:

(1) Holds a current license to practice as a CPA or public accountant in this Commonwealth or another jurisdiction during the entire period of verification.

(2) Either employs the candidate or is employed by the same employer as the candidate, or has another similar relationship approved by the Board prior to the period of verification.

(3) Is directly or indirectly responsible for evaluating the candidate’s work.

(b) An individual verifying a candidate’s experience shall submit a verified statement regarding the candidate’s experience on a form provided by the Board specifying the dates and the types and hours of experience acquired, along with information demonstrating that the individual satisfies the requirements of subsection (a).

(c) An individual who submits a verified statement shall be responsible for its accuracy. An individual who submits a false or inaccurate verified statement or who refuses to submit a verified statement when qualified experience has been acquired shall be subject to disciplinary action under section 9.1 of the act (63 P.S. § 9.9a).

(d) The Board may reject a verification when the Board questions the independent exercise of judgment by the individual making the verification.

The provisions of this § 11.56 amended under section 3(a)(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.56 adopted May 7, 1993, effective May 8, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 2231; amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055; amended September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (364432).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.55 (relating to experience requirements for CPA certification).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.57 Education requirements for CPA certification.

(a) General requirements. A candidate to sit for the CPA certification examination shall have graduated with any of the following:

(1) A baccalaureate or higher degree from a college or university accredited by a Nationally recognized accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or approved by the Board and completed a total of 150 semester credits of post-secondary education, including at least 24 semester credits of accounting and auditing, business law, finance or tax subjects of a content satisfactory to the Board, not necessarily as part of the candidate’s undergraduate or graduate work, and an additional 12 semester credits in accounting, auditing and tax subjects of a content satisfactory to the Board, not necessarily as part of the candidate’s undergraduate or graduate work.

(2) A baccalaureate or higher degree from a college or university accredited by a Nationally recognized accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or approved by the Board and completed at least 24 semester credits in accounting and auditing, business law, finance or tax subjects of a content satisfactory to the Board, not necessarily as part of the candidate’s undergraduate work.

(3) A master’s degree or other post-graduate degree from a college or university accredited by a Nationally recognized accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or approved by the Board and completed at least 24 semester credits in accounting and auditing, business law, finance or tax subjects of a content satisfactory to the Board, not necessarily as part of the candidate’s undergraduate or graduate work.

(b) Issuance of certificate. Except as provided in § 11.55(b) (relating to experience requirements for CPA certification), the Board will not issue a certificate to a candidate who qualified to sit for the CPA certification examination under subsection (a)(2) or (3) unless the candidate has also satisfied subsection (a)(1).

The provisions of this § 11.57 issued under section 3(a)(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.57 adopted September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.55 (relating to experience requirements for CPA certification).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.61 Scope.

Sections 11.62—11.64, 11.67, 11.68, 11.68a, 11.69a, 11.71 and 11.71a apply, as appropriate, to the following:

(1) An individual who needs CPE to obtain or maintain a license to practice public accounting.

(2) An individual that serves or desires to serve as a CPE program sponsor.

(3) An entity that serves or desires to serve as a CPE program sponsor.

The provisions of this § 11.61 amended under sections 3(a)(10) and 8.2 of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § § 9.3(a)(10) and 9.8b).

The provisions of this § 11.61 adopted September 21, 1979, effective September 22, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 3238; amended December 30, 1994, effective December 31, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6559; amended November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (328674).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.62 CPE requirement for issuance of license; waiver or extension.

(a) A regular or reciprocal applicant for an initial license shall have completed 80 CPE hours, in the subject areas in § 11.63 (relating to CPE subject areas; relevance to professional competence), during the 2-year period preceding the filing date of the application. This requirement does not apply to an applicant who passed the CPA examination during the same biennial renewal period in which the application was filed.

(b) An applicant for renewal of a current license shall have completed 80 CPE hours, in the subject areas in § 11.63, during the 2-year period preceding the start of the next license period. An applicant shall have completed a minimum of 20 CPE hours during each year of the 2-year period.

(c) An applicant for reactivation of an expired or inactive license shall have completed 80 CPE hours, in the subject areas in § 11.63, during the 2-year period preceding the filing date of the application. This requirement does not apply to an applicant who is reactivating a license within the same biennial renewal period in which it was placed on inactive status.

(d) The Board may, upon application, waive in whole or in part a CPE requirement upon a showing of individual hardship, such as for reasons of health, military service or other good cause. The Board, upon application, may extend the time period for completing CPE upon a showing that the failure to timely comply was due to reasonable cause.

The provisions of this § 11.62 issued under sections 3(a)(10) and (12) and 8.2(b) and (d) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § § 9.3(a)(10) and (12) and 9.8b(b) and (d)); amended under section 3(a)(10) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(a)(10)).

The provisions of this § 11.62 adopted September 21, 1979, effective September 22, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 3238; amended February 22, 1985, effective February 23, 1985, 15 Pa.B. 671; amended December 30, 1994, effective December 31, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6559; amended November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (342099).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services); 49 Pa. Code § 11.61 (relating to scope); 49 Pa. Code § 11.63 (relating to CPE subject areas; relevance to professional competence); 49 Pa. Code § 11.67 (relating to reporting of CPE hours); 49 Pa. Code § 11.68a (relating to disciplinary action for failure to comply with CPE requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.10a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—accountants).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.63 CPE subject areas; relevance to professional competence.

(a) The CPE hours required under § 11.62 (relating to CPE requirement for issuance of license; waiver or extension) must be in the following subject areas and with the following minimum hours as noted:

(1) Accounting and attest—minimum of 24 CPE hours if participating in attest activity; otherwise no minimum. A licensee who supervises attest services and signs an accountant’s report for attest services may also need to complete additional CPE as provided in § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services).

(2) Advisory services—no minimum.

(3) Management—no minimum.

(4) Professional skills development—no minimum.

(5) Specialized knowledge and applications—no minimum.

(6) Taxation—no minimum.

(7) Professional ethics—minimum of 4 CPE hours (effective as a condition of obtaining a license for the 2014-15 license period and thereafter).

(b) The CPE hours required under § 11.62 must be relevant to maintaining the professional competence of a certified public accountant or public accountant.

The provisions of this § 11.63 amended under sections 3(a)(10)—(12) and 8.2 of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § § 9.3(a)(10)—(12) and 9.8b).

The provisions of this § 11.63 adopted September 21, 1979, effective September 22, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 3238; amended December 30, 1994, effective December 31, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6559; amended November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267; amended September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (364434).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services); 49 Pa. Code § 11.61 (relating to scope); 49 Pa. Code § 11.62 (relating to CPE requirement for issuance of license; waiver or extension); 49 Pa. Code § 11.67 (relating to reporting of CPE hours); 49 Pa. Code § 11.68a (relating to disciplinary action for failure to comply with CPE requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 11.71 (relating to responsibilities of CPE program sponsor); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.10a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—accountants).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.64 Sources of CPE hours.

The following are the acceptable sources of CPE hours:

(1) Group study programs offered by approved CPE program sponsors under § 11.69a (relating to approval of CPE program sponsor).

(i) Except as provided in subparagraph (ii), a participant will receive 1 CPE hour for each 50 minutes of participation.

(ii) A participant in a credit course offered by an accredited college or university will receive 15 CPE hours for each semester credit hour earned and 10 CPE hours for each quarter credit hour earned.

(iii) A participant will not receive CPE credit for less than 50 minutes of participation.

(2) Individual study programs offered by approved CPE program sponsors under § 11.69a.

(i) A participant in a noninteractive individual study program will receive 1 CPE hour for each 100 minutes of participation. A participant will not receive CPE credit for less than 100 minutes of participation.

(ii) A participant in an interactive individual study program will receive 1 CPE hour for each 50 minutes of participation. A participant will not receive CPE credit for less than 50 minutes of participation.

(iii) An individual study program is considered complete on the date the program sponsor issues a certificate of completion.

(iv) A participant will not receive more than 40 CPE hours in individual study programs during a reporting period. A participant will not receive more than 40 CPE hours for authorship of publications and individual study combined during the period.

(3) Service as an instructor during group study programs offered by approved CPE program sponsors under § 11.69a.

(i) An instructor will receive 3 CPE hours for each 50 minutes of instruction in a group study program which may include up to 2 hours of preparation time. An instructor will not receive CPE credit for less than 50 minutes of instruction.

(ii) An instructor will not receive CPE credit for repeating instruction in a group study program for which the instructor has previously claimed credit unless there was a substantial change in the subject matter.

(iii) An instructor may receive up to 40 CPE hours as an instructor during each reporting period.

(iv) Entry-level accounting courses are excluded from eligibility for CPE credit for service as an instructor.

(4) Authorship of articles, books and other publications relevant to maintaining professional competence.

(i) An individual who authors an article, book or other publication that is relevant to maintaining the professional competence of a CPA or public accountant will receive 1 CPE hour for each 50 minutes of research and writing, up to 20 hours, unless the individual can demonstrate to the Board that the complexity of the subject matter merits the awarding of additional CPE hours. An individual will not receive CPE credit for less than 50 minutes of research and writing.

(ii) An individual will not receive more than 40 CPE hours for authorship of all publications combined during a reporting period. An individual will not receive more than 40 CPE hours for authorship of publications and individual study combined during the period.

(iii) CPE hours will be awarded for the year in which publication occurs.

(iv) An individual seeking to obtain credit for authoring publications shall apply to the Board on forms supplied by the Board and submit the documentation necessary to establish entitlement to CPE credit, including a certification that the work is that of the individual and that the individual actually spent the time claimed for research and writing in support of the activity. An individual may not renew a license in reliance upon CPE credit for authoring publications until the credit has been approved by the Board.

The provisions of this § 11.64 amended under sections 3(a)(10), 6 and 8.2 of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § § 9.3(a)(10), 9.6 and 9.8b).

The provisions of this § 11.64 adopted September 21, 1979, effective September 22, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 3238; amended December 30, 1994, effective December 31, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6559; amended January 12, 2001, effective January 13, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 151; amended November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (342100) and (328677) to (328678).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services); 49 Pa. Code § 11.61 (relating to scope); 49 Pa. Code § 11.67 (relating to reporting of CPE hours); 49 Pa. Code § 11.68a (relating to disciplinary action for failure to comply with CPE requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 11.69a (relating to approval of CPE program sponsor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.67 Reporting of CPE hours.

(a) An applicant for an initial license who is required under § 11.62(a) (relating to CPE requirement for issuance of license; waiver or extension) to complete CPE during the 2-year period preceding the filing date of the application shall submit a summary report of CPE hours on a form provided by the Board together with the CPE documentation required under § 11.68 (relating to documentation of CPE hours).

(b) An applicant for renewal of a current license or for reactivation of an expired or inactive license shall certify on the application that the applicant has completed the requirements in § 11.62 and § § 11.63 and 11.64 (relating to CPE subject areas; relevance to professional competence; and sources of CPE hours). In the event a licensee is later selected by the Board for an audit of CPE hours, the licensee shall submit a summary report of CPE hours on a form provided by the Board together with the CPE documentation required under § 11.68.

The provisions of this § 11.67 amended under sections 3(a)(10) and 8.2 of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § § 9.3(a)(10) and 9.8b).

The provisions of this § 11.67 adopted September 21, 1979, effective September 22, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 3238; amended December 30, 1994, effective December 31, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6559; amended November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (328678) and (342101).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services); 49 Pa. Code § 11.61 (relating to scope); 49 Pa. Code § 11.68a (relating to disciplinary action for failure to comply with CPE requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.10a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—accountants).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.68 Documentation of CPE hours.

(a) The following are acceptable forms of documentation of CPE hours:

(1) A certificate of completion issued by the CPE program sponsor. A consolidated certificate of completion for multiple CPE programs is acceptable as long as it includes the information in subparagraphs (i)—(vii). The certificate must set forth the following:

(i) The CPE program sponsor’s name.

(ii) The CPE program sponsor’s approval number issued by the Board, NASBA or another state’s accountancy regulatory body, as applicable.

(iii) The title of the program.

(iv) The location of the program, if a group study program, or a statement indicating whether the program is an interactive or noninteractive individual study program.

(v) The recommended CPE hours and relevant CPE subject area (for example, accounting and attest, taxation or professional ethics).

(vi) The name of the participant.

(vii) The name and signature of the CPE program sponsor’s representative.

(2) A certified academic transcript from an accredited college or university if the CPE hours claimed are in a course taken for credit at the college or university.

(3) If a certificate of completion from the CPE program sponsor is not available for a group study program, a participant may submit an attendance verification form, signed by the participant and containing the information in paragraph (1)(i)—(vi) together with copies of the program materials.

(4) A signed statement from the CPE program sponsor’s representative, containing the information in paragraph (1)(i)—(vi), that verifies the participant’s service as an instructor.

(5) A copy of each article, book or other publication for which an individual claims CPE hours as an author.

(b) An individual shall retain the documentation in subsection (a) for 5 years after the date of completion of each CPE program or the date of publication of each article, book or publication authored.

The provisions of this § 11.68 amended under sections 3(a)(10) and 8.2 of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § § 9.3(a)(10) and 9.8b).

The provisions of this § 11.68 adopted September 21, 1979, effective September 22, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 3238; amended December 30, 1994, effective December 31, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6559; amended November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (342101).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services); 49 Pa. Code § 11.61 (relating to scope); 49 Pa. Code § 11.67 (relating to reporting of CPE hours); 49 Pa. Code § 11.68a (relating to disciplinary action for failure to comply with CPE requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 11.71 (relating to responsibilities of CPE program sponsor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.68a Disciplinary action for failure to comply with CPE requirements.

(a) Unless granted an extension or waiver by the Board under § 11.62(d) (relating to CPE requirement for issuance of license; waiver or extension), and except as provided in subsection (b), a licensee who fails to comply with § § 11.62—11.64, 11.67 and 11.68 will be subject to disciplinary action in the case of a first offense under § 43b.10a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—accountants) or in the case of a second or subsequent offense under section 9.1(a)(4) and (10) of the act (63 P. S. § 9.9a(a)(4) and (10)).

(b) A licensee who knowingly provides false information on an application about compliance with CPE requirements will be subject to disciplinary action under section 9.1(a)(1)(iii) of the act.

(c) A licensee who is disciplined for failure to comply with CPE requirements shall make up a deficiency in CPE hours and submit documentation of the fact to the Board within 6 months after imposition of the disciplinary sanction. A licensee who fails to submit documentation of make-up CPE hours by the prescribed deadline will undergo suspension of the licensee’s license and underlying certificate of CPA or public accountant registration until the documentation is submitted.

The provisions of this § 11.68a issued under section 3(a)(10) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(a)(10)).

The provisions of this § 11.68a adopted November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services); and 49 Pa. Code § 11.61 (relating to scope).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.69a Approval of CPE program sponsor.

(a) Approval requirement. Except as provided in subsection (b), any individual or entity desiring to offer a program for CPE credit under this chapter shall apply to the Board for approval as a CPE program sponsor.

(b) Exemption from approval process. The following are deemed approved CPE program sponsors and are not required to submit applications for approval to the Board:

(1) An individual or entity that is a member in good standing of NASBA’s National Registry of CPE Program Sponsors.

(2) An individual or entity that is approved as a CPE program sponsor by the accountancy regulatory body of a state that permits the practice of public accounting under principles of substantial equivalency.

(3) A college or university accredited by a Nationally recognized accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education when offered as part of its approved curriculum.

(c) Contents of application for approval. An application for approval as a CPE program sponsor shall contain the following information:

(1) The name and address of the CPE program sponsor.

(2) The sources of CPE hours as specified in § 11.64 (relating to sources of CPE hours).

(3) A list of existing or planned program offerings, if known.

(4) The total number of credit hours requested for each program.

(5) The attendance certification method.

(6) The program objectives.

(7) The admission requirements.

(8) The program outlines.

(9) The instruction and evaluation methods.

(d) Sworn statements. Statements made in an application shall be sworn to be true and correct to the best of the applicant’s knowledge.

(e) Board review of application for approval. An application will be reviewed by the Board’s CPE Committee, which will make recommendations to the Board for approval or disapproval. If an application is disapproved, the Board will provide the applicant with written notification of the reasons for disapproval. An applicant may submit a revised application to address the Board’s concerns. No Board member will review or vote upon an application in which he has a vested interest.

(f) Approval number. Upon approval by the Board, an applicant will be assigned a CPE program sponsor approval number.

(g) Biennial renewal of approval. An approved CPE program sponsor shall renew its approval by January 1 of each even-numbered year. A renewal application shall list the CPE program sponsor’s planned program offerings for the upcoming renewal period.

The provisions of this § 11.69a issued under sections 3(a)(10) and 6 of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § § 9.3(a)(10) and 9.6); amended under section 3(a)(10) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(a)(10)).

The provisions of this § 11.69a adopted January 12, 2001, effective January 13, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 151; amended November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (342102) and (328681).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services); 49 Pa. Code § 11.61 (relating to scope); 49 Pa. Code § 11.64 (relating to sources of CPE hours); 49 Pa. Code § 11.71 (relating to responsibilities of CPE program sponsor); 49 Pa. Code § 11.71a (relating to offsite review of CPE program sponsor); and 49 Pa. Code § 11.72 (relating to withdrawal of approval of CPE program sponsor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.71 Responsibilities of CPE program sponsor.

In addition to meeting the requirements in § 11.69a (relating to approval of CPE program sponsor), a CPE program sponsor shall comply with the following:

(1) Program level of difficulty. A CPE program sponsor shall specify the level of knowledge to be imparted under the program. The levels of knowledge may be expressed in a variety of ways, all of which should be informative to potential participants. For example, a program may be described as having the objective of imparting technical knowledge at levels such as basic, intermediate, advanced or overview, which might be defined as follows:

(i) A basic level program teaches fundamental principles or skills to participants having no prior exposure to the subject area.

(ii) An intermediate level program builds on a basic level program in order to relate fundamental principles or skills to practical situations and extend them to a broader range of applications.

(iii) An advanced level program teaches participants to deal with complex situations.

(iv) An overview program enables participants to develop perspective as to how a subject area relates to the broader aspects of accounting or brings participants up-to-date on new developments in the subject area.

(2) Recommendation of education and experience prerequisites. A CPE program sponsor shall clearly identify what prerequisites are suggested for enrollment. If a prerequisite is not necessary, a statement to that effect shall be made. Prerequisites shall be specified in precise language so potential participants can readily ascertain whether the program would be beneficial to them or whether the program is above or below their level of knowledge or skill.

(3) Development of the program. A CPE program sponsor shall ensure that the programs are developed by individuals qualified in the subject matter and in instructional design. This subsection is not intended to require that any individual CPE program sponsor be both technically competent and competent in instructional design. Its purpose is to ensure that both types of competency are represented in the program’s development, whether one or more persons are involved in that development. Mastery of the technical knowledge or skill in instructional design may be demonstrated by appropriate experience or educational credentials.

(4) Program review. A CPE program sponsor shall review the course materials annually to ensure that they are accurate and consistent with currently accepted standards relating to the program’s subject matter. Between these reviews, errata sheets should be issued when appropriate, and obsolete material should be deleted. Between the time a new pronouncement is issued and the issuance of errata sheets or removal of obsolete materials, the instructor is responsible for informing participants of changes. If, for example, a new accounting standard is issued, a program will not be considered current unless the ramifications of the new standard have been incorporated into the materials or the instructor appropriately informs the participants of the new standard.

(5) Disclosure to prospective participants. A CPE program sponsor shall disclose in advance to prospective participants the objectives, prerequisites, experience level, content, required advanced preparation, teaching method and number of CPE hours involved in the program.

(6) Selection and review of instructors. A CPE program sponsor shall select and assign qualified instructors for the CPE program. A CPE program sponsor shall evaluate the performance of instructors at the conclusion of each program to determine their suitability for continuing to serve as instructors in the future.

(7) Number of participants and adequacy of physical facilities. A CPE program sponsor shall ensure that the number of participants and the physical facilities are consistent with the teaching methods to be utilized. Because the learning environment is affected by the number of participants and by the quality of physical facilities, a CPE program sponsor has an obligation to pay serious attention to both of these factors. The maximum number of participants for a case-oriented discussion program, for example, shall be less than for a lecture program. The seating arrangement is also very important. For discussion presentation, learning is enhanced as seating is arranged so that participants can easily see and converse with each other. If small group sessions are an integral part of the program format, appropriate facilities shall be made available to encourage communication with a small group.

(8) Program evaluation. A CPE program sponsor shall provide a program evaluation in accordance with the following:

(i) Evaluations shall be solicited from both the participants and instructors. The objective of evaluations is to encourage the CPE program sponsor to strive for increased program effectiveness. Programs should be evaluated to determine whether:

(A) Objectives have been met.

(B) Prerequisites were necessary or desirable.

(C) Facilities were satisfactory.

(D) Instructors were effective.

(E) Advanced preparation materials were satisfactory.

(F) The program content was timely and effective.

(ii) Evaluations may take the form of pretests for advanced preparation, posttests for effectiveness of the program, questionnaires completed at the end of the program or later and oral feedback to the instructor or CPE program sponsor. Instructors shall be informed of their performance, and the CPE program sponsor shall systematically review the evaluation process to ensure its effectiveness.

(9) Attendance records. A CPE program sponsor shall maintain and retain accurate records of attendance for a 5-year period.

(10) Course materials. A CPE program sponsor shall retain a written outline of course materials for a 5-year period.

(11) Certificate of completion. A CPE program sponsor shall provide a certificate of completion to each participant who satisfactorily completes a program. A certificate of completion must contain the information in § 11.68(a)(1) (relating to documentation of CPE hours).

(12) Promotional materials. A CPE program sponsor shall identify the subject area of a program under § 11.63 (relating to CPE subject areas; relevance to professional competence) in the program’s promotional materials.

The provisions of this § 11.71 amended under sections 3(a)(10), 6 and 8.2 of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § § 9.3(a)(10), 9.6 and 9.8b).

The provisions of this § 11.71 adopted September 21, 1979, effective September 22, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 3238; amended December 30, 1994, effective December 31, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6559; amended January 12, 2001, effective January 13, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 151; amended November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (328682) to (328684).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services); 49 Pa. Code § 11.61 (relating to scope); and 49 Pa. Code § 11.72 (relating to withdrawal of approval of CPE program sponsor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.71a Offsite review of CPE program sponsor.

A CPE program sponsor shall be subject to an offsite review of its CPE programs to ensure compliance with this chapter. The review will involve an in-depth audit of all course materials, documents and records maintained by the CPE program sponsor under this chapter, including:

(1) The information in § 11.69a(c) (relating to approval of CPE program sponsor).

(2) The dates and locations of programs.

(3) The program schedules (that is, title of subject, instructor, time allotted, excluding breaks and lunches).

(4) The names, titles and degrees of instructors.

The provisions of this § 11.71a amended under sections 3(a)(10) and 6 of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § § 9.3(a)(10) and 9.6).

The provisions of this § 11.71a adopted January 12, 2001, effective January 13, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 151; amended November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (328684).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services); 49 Pa. Code § 11.61 (relating to scope); and 49 Pa. Code § 11.72 (relating to withdrawal of approval of CPE program sponsor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.72 Withdrawal of approval of CPE program sponsor.

(a) The Board, following notice and hearing under 2 Pa.C.S. § § 501—508 (relating to practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies) may withdraw the approval of a CPE program sponsor that the Board finds guilty of:

(1) Having acquired the Board’s approval by misrepresentation.

(2) Failing to comply with § 11.69a or § 11.71 (relating to approval of CPE program sponsor; and responsibilities of CPE program sponsor).

(3) Refusing to provide information requested by the Board pursuant to an offsite review under § 11.71a (relating to offsite review of CPE program sponsor).

(4) Indicating in any manner that it has been approved as a CPE program sponsor prior to a CPE program sponsor approval number having been issued to it.

(b) The Board’s withdrawal of a CPE program sponsor’s approval will not affect the CPE hours earned by persons who completed programs of the sponsor prior to the withdrawal of its approval.

The provisions of this § 11.72 amended under sections 3(a)(10) and 6 of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § § 9.3(a)(10) and 9.6).

The provisions of this § 11.72 adopted September 21, 1979, effective September 22, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 3238; amended January 12, 2001, effective January 13, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 151; amended November 30, 2012, effective December 1, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 7267. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (328685).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.73 Interpretation of chapter.

This chapter may not be construed in a manner that would be in violation of or inconsistent with the act.

The provisions of this § 11.73 amended under section 3(a)(11) and (12) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.3(a)(11) and (12)).

The provisions of this § 11.73 amended July 27, 2007, effective July 28, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4055. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (272602).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.81 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 11.82—11.86 have the following meanings, unless the content clearly indicates otherwise: Administering organization—An entity that meets the standards specified by the Board for administering a peer review program. Audit engagement—An audit as defined in the AICPA’s Statement on Auditing Standards. Engagement review—A peer review process which provides the reviewer with a reasonable basis for expressing limited assurance that:

(i) The financial statements or information and the related accountant’s report on the accounting, review and attestation engagements submitted for review conform with the requirements of professional standards in all material respects.

(ii) The reviewed firm’s documentation conforms with the requirements of SSARS and SSAE applicable to those engagements in all material respects. Firm—A licensee who is a sole practitioner or a licensee that is a qualified association as defined in section 2 of the act (63 P.S. § 9.2). Peer reviewer—An individual who conducts an engagement or system review. The term includes an individual who serves as captain of a system review team. Review engagement—A review as defined in the AICPA’s Statement of Standards on Accounting and Review Services. Sole practitioner—A licensed certified public accountant or licensed public accountant who practices public accounting on his own behalf. System review—A peer review process which provides the reviewer with a reasonable basis for expressing an opinion on whether, during the year under review:

(i) The reviewed firm’s system of quality control for its accounting and auditing practice has been designed in accordance with quality control standards established by the AICPA.

(ii) Is being complied with to provide the firm with reasonable assurance of conforming with professional standards in all material respects.

The provisions of this § 11.81 issued under section 8.9(c) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.8i(c)); amended under section 3(a)(10)—(12) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.81 adopted December 1, 2000, effective December 2, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6194; amended September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (364444) to (364445).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.82 Peer review compliance.

(a) Unless subject to an exemption under section 8.9(g) of the act (63 P.S. § 9.8i(g)), a firm shall complete a peer review as required under section 8.9(a), (b) and (d) of the act as a condition of renewal of the firm’s license.

(b) Unless required earlier under section 8.9(j) of the act, a new firm that is required to complete a peer review shall undergo its first peer review within 18 months after it is granted its initial license. A firm that had been exempt from the peer review requirement under section 8.9(g)(2) of the act or had otherwise not previously been required to undergo a peer review but begins an engagement to perform an attest activity other than a compilation shall complete a peer review within 18 months after commencing the engagement.

(c) A nonexempt firm that performs an audit or review engagement shall submit with its application for initial licensure or license renewal a letter from the peer review administering organization that evidences the firm’s completion of a peer review.

(d) A firm that performs an audit or review engagement is entitled to an exemption from peer review if any of the three conditions in section 8.9(g) of the act apply. A firm claiming an exemption shall submit with its application for initial licensure or license renewal information that substantiates its entitlement to an exemption as follows:

(1) Exemption under section 8.9(g)(1) of the act. Both of the following:

(i) A letter from an out-of-State peer review administering organization evidencing the firm’s completion of a peer review, within 3 years prior to the date of the application, that meets the requirements of the act and this chapter.

(ii) A statement that the firm’s internal inspection or monitoring procedures require that the firm’s personnel from an out-of-State office to perform an inspection of the firm’s offices in this Commonwealth at least once every 3 years.

(2) Exemption under section 8.9(g)(2) of the act. A notarized statement from the firm that the following conditions have been met:

(i) The firm has not accepted or performed any audit or review engagement during the preceding 2 years.

(ii) The firm does not intend to accept or perform any audit or review engagement during the next 2 years.

(iii) The firm agrees to notify the Board within 30 days of accepting an audit or review engagement and to undergo a peer review within 18 months of commencing the engagement.

(3) Exemption under section 8.9(g)(3) of the act. One or more of the following:

(i) A physician’s statement that a specified medical condition prevents the firm from completing a timely peer review.

(ii) A statement from the appropriate military authority that military service prevents the firm from completing a timely peer review.

(iii) A notarized statement from the firm setting forth unforeseen exigent circumstances that prevent the firm from completing a timely peer review.

(e) A firm that performs no audit or examination engagements but does perform one or more review engagements is only required to undergo an engagement review.

The provisions of this § 11.82 issued under section 8.9(c) of the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.8i(c)); amended under section 3(a)(10)—(12) under the CPA Law (63 P.S. § 9.3(a)(10)—(12)).

The provisions of this § 11.82 adopted December 1, 2000, effective December 2, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6194; amended September 22, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, 47 Pa.B. 5940. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (364445) to (364446).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.23a (relating to competence to supervise attest services); and 49 Pa. Code § 11.81 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.83 Administering organizations for peer review; firm membership not required.

(a) The following organizations are deemed qualified to administer peer review programs and do not require prior approval from the Board:

(1) The Securities and Exchange Commission Practice Section and the Private Companies Practice Section of the AICPA.

(2) Any organization of licensed certified public accountants or licensed public accountants that participates in the AICPA Peer Review Program.

(b) An organization of licensed certified public accountants or licensed public accountants that does not qualify as an administering organization under subsection (a) may apply to the Board for approval to serve as an administering organization. In determining whether to grant approval. The Board will consider the following factors:

(1) Whether the organization has adequate financial and other resources to administer a peer review program.

(2) Whether the organization has the technical competence to administer a peer review program.

(3) Whether the organization has a peer review oversight committee that meets the following conditions:

(i) Whose members are subject to and have successfully completed peer reviews.

(ii) That is capable of retaining qualified peer reviewers, scheduling peer reviews, reviewing the results of peer reviews and recommending appropriate remedial action for firms that do not receive unqualified peer review reports.

(c) An administering organization may not require a firm to become a member of the administering organization as a precondition for the administering organization to conduct a peer review of the firm.

The provisions of this § 11.83 issued under section 8.9(c) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.8i(c)).

The provisions of this § 11.83 adopted December 1, 2000, effective December 2, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6194.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.81 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.84 Peer review standards.

A peer review shall be conducted in accordance with the AICPA’s ‘‘Standards for Performing and Reporting on Peer Reviews’’ including interpretations thereof.

The provisions of this § 11.84 issued under section 8.9(c) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.8i(c)).

The provisions of this § 11.84 adopted December 1, 2000, effective December 2, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6194.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.81 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.85 Qualifications of peer reviewers.

(a) A peer reviewer shall be a licensed certified public accountant or licensed public accountant, whether a sole practitioner or part of a group practice. Who is enrolled in a peer review program and who possesses the qualifications set forth in the AICPA’s ‘‘Standards for Performing and Reporting on Peer Reviews’’ including interpretations thereof.

(b) The administering organization shall ensure that its peer reviewers are qualified under subsection (a).

(c) A peer reviewer shall be independent from, and have no conflict of interest with, the firm being reviewed.

The provisions of this § 11.85 issued under section 8.9(c) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.8i(c)).

The provisions of this § 11.85 adopted December 1, 2000, effective December 2, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6194.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.81 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 11.86 Confidentiality of peer review reports.

(a) Peer review reports and related information shall remain confidential except as provided in section 8.9(e) and (h)(3) of the act (63 P. S. § 9.8i(e) and (h)(3)) and subsection (b).

(b) The Board has the right to inquire of an administering organization whether a peer review report has been accepted.

The provisions of this § 11.86 issued under section 8.9(c) of the CPA Law (63 P. S. § 9.8i(c)).

The provisions of this § 11.86 adopted December 1, 2000, effective December 2, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6194.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 11.81 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 11 issued under section 3 of the CPA Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 11 adopted September 1, 1963, unless otherwise noted.

Chapter 13 State Board of Funeral Directors

49 Pa. Code § 13.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Act—The Funeral Director Law (63 P. S. § § 479.1—479.20) which regulates the licensure of persons and of corporations engaged in the preparation and disposition of the bodies of deceased persons. Board—The State Board of Funeral Directors of the Department of State of the Commonwealth. Bureau—The Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs of the Department of State of the Commonwealth. Commissioner—The Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs of the Department of State of the Commonwealth. Funeral entity—A restricted business corporation, professional corporation, pre-1935 corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, widow, widower or estate authorized by the Board to practice the profession of funeral director. Funeral establishment—A place or premise approved by the Board wherein a licensed funeral director conducts the professional practice of funeral directing, including the preparation, care and funeral services for the human dead. Hour of continuing education—Sixty minutes of actual instruction in an approved course of continuing education. Licensed funeral director—An individual who has met the educational requirements and passed the examinations required by the act. Limited license—A license issued by the Board that authorizes a person licensed to practice funeral directing in a reciprocal state to practice funeral directing in this Commonwealth in accordance with section 9(c) of the act (63 P. S. § 479.9(c)). Preceptor—A licensed funeral director under or with whom a resident intern is registered and operates. Premises—The property on which the funeral establishment is located which consists of a tract of land not intersected by a public highway or thoroughfare. Prepaid burial account—An account in which moneys are deposited by the funeral director during the lifetime of an individual in accordance with a contract executed between the parties for funeral merchandise and services to be performed and delivered at a future time. Prepaid burial contract—A contract executed between a consumer and a licensed funeral director which provides that the funeral director will provide funeral merchandise and render services to the consumer upon the consumer’s death or the death of another designated individual and for which the consumer pays to the funeral director moneys at the time of the contract or at a time prior to the rendition of these services. Profession—The aggregate of all funeral service licensees and their duties and responsibilities in connection with the funeral as funeral directors licensed under the act. Reciprocal state—The District of Columbia or a state or territory of the United States of America whose agency that is authorized to license persons to practice the profession of funeral director in that jurisdiction has entered into an agreement with the Board under which persons licensed in that jurisdiction may receive a limited license in this Commonwealth. Restricted business corporation—A business corporation formed under 15 Pa.C.S. (relating to the Associations Code) and authorized under the act. Supervisor—A licensed funeral director employed on a full-time basis to supervise the professional activities of a licensed estate, widow, business corporation pre-1935 restricted business corporation, professional corporation or branch place of practice under any of the foregoing, as defined in the act.

The provisions of this § 13.1 amended under sections 9(c), 10(b), 11(a)(5) and 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P. S. § § 479.9(c), 479.10(b), 479.11(a)(5) and 479.16(a)).

The provisions of this § 13.1 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645; amended March 11, 2005, effective March 12, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 1667; amended December 2, 2005, effective December 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6523; amended May 25, 2007, effective May 26, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 2412. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (315827) to (315829).

Premises

The definition of ‘‘premises’’ may properly be applied retroactively to the time of application for approval of a preparation room, especially since it merely codifies a long-standing interpretation of the statute which was in effect at the time of the application; the retroactive application does not result in an unconstitutional taking of property without compensation. Parise v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 415 A.2d 153 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1980).

The definition of ‘‘premises’’ is not palpably unreasonable, since the Board is properly concerned about alleviating the trauma and disconcertment that will result if the public is continually subjected to the sight of human remains being transported across a public street on a stretcher; the regulation additionally reduces the likelihood of traffic congestion and avoids potential accidents involving dead bodies. Parise v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 415 A.2d 153 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1980).

Preneed Agreement

Prepaid burial contract or ‘‘preneed agreement,’’ which allowed customer to purchase merchandise and services to be rendered at the time of death, was not subject to rescission by customer; the agreement is defined as a contract under the Pennsylvania Code and customer designated the agreement to be irrevocable. Bean v. Department of State, 855 A.2d 148, 155 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2004); appeal denied 888 A.2d 479 (Pa. 2005).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.251 (relating to funeral supervisors and funeral directors on active duty—statement of policy).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.11 General requirements.

(a) Persons engaging in the profession of a funeral director in this Commonwealth shall be licensed by the Board and by the Commissioner.

(b) To qualify as a candidate for the licensing examination, the applicant shall be 21 years of age or older, of good moral character and shall present satisfactory evidence to the Board that the applicant has satisfied the educational and training requirements of the act and this chapter.

(c) In addition to the educational and training requirements, an applicant for licensure in this Commonwealth shall pass a combined oral, practical and written examination. A limited exception will be the granting of a restricted license to estates, widow’s or widower’s of deceased funeral directors.

(d) An applicant for licensure as a funeral director in this Commonwealth shall complete at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 13.308(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement) as a condition of licensure.

The provisions of this § 13.11 amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.11 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (369747).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.12 Fees.

Following is the schedule of fees charged by the Board:

Initial registration for student trainee…$25 Annual registration for student trainee…$15 Initial registration for resident intern…$25 Initial registration for preceptor or change…$25 Initial license for funeral director…$25 Initial license for restricted business corporation, professional corporation, partnership or shared funeral establishment…$150 Initial license for estate or widow, sole proprietorship or branch office…$125 Initial registration for supervisor…$25 Change director or name on existing license without reinspection…$35 Address change with inspection…$125 Reinspection after failure…$85 Certification…$25 Verification of licensure or registration…$15 Biennial renewal…$400 Application for limited license…$35 Biennial renewal of limited license…$35 Application for continuing education course…$100 Application for continuing education provider…$100 Renewal of registration of continuing education provider…$50

The provisions of this § 13.12 amended under sections 9(c), 10(b), 16(a) and 18.1 of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § § 479.9(c), 479.10(b), 479.16(a) and 479.18.1); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 13.12 adopted September 12, 1966; reserved October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended December 28, 1979, effective December 29, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 4252; amended June 6, 1986, effective June 7, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 1998; amended December 25, 1987, effective December 26, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 5327; amended December 21, 1990, effective December 22, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 6267; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645; amended January 17, 1992, effective January 18, 1992, and apply to the biennial renewal commencing February 2, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 272; amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2825; amended December 8, 1995, effective December 9, 1995, and apply retroactively to examination fees charged on and after September 1, 1995, 25 Pa.B. 5584; amended January 25, 2002, effective January 26, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 423; amended January 2, 2004, effective January 3, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 39; amended March 11, 2005, effective March 12, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 1667; amended December 2, 2005, effective December 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6523; amended January 23, 2009, effective January 24, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 414; corrected April 12, 2013, effective April 4, 2009, 43 Pa.B. 2033; amended December 13, 2013, effective December 14, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 7277. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (366361) to (366362).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.77 (relating to limited license); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.404 (relating to approval of continuing education courses or providers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.21 Qualification.

(a) To qualify as a student trainee, an applicant shall show evidence of high school graduation. Fulfillment of the college education requirement of subsection (b) is acceptable as evidence of high school graduation.

(b) At least 2 years of college credits in liberal arts is required. For purposes of this section, a minimum of 60 semester hours will constitute the equivalent of 2 years of college credit.

(c) An applicant, while attending an accredited college or university, shall file a declaration of the applicant’s intent to procure funeral service licensing and shall submit an application for a student trainee registration card renewable annually.

The provisions of this § 13.21 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (154101).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.22 Matriculation at approved school.

To qualify as a student trainee, an applicant shall be accepted for matriculation at a mortuary college or a university or college specializing in mortuary subjects which has been approved by the American Board of Funeral Service Education, Inc., and the Board. This requirement shall be met after satisfying the college requirement set forth in § 13.23 (relating to college requirements), or by meeting the integrated course of study requirement set forth in § 13.24 (relating to coordinated course of study).

The provisions of this § 13.22 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (154101) to (154102).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.23 College requirements.

To qualify as a student trainee, an applicant shall have completed at least 2 full years of college level credit in an institution of higher education which has the legally authorized approval of its own state department of education. For purposes of this section, a minimum of 60 semester hours will constitute the equivalent of 2 years of college credit. The earned credits shall be in areas of general education which are applicable to a liberal arts program. The applicant shall submit a transcript for evaluation by the Director of Credentials Evaluation of the Department of Education prior to being registered as a student trainee at an approved mortuary school with a 1-year course in mortuary science approved by the American Board of Funeral Service Education.

The provisions of this § 13.23 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (154102).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.22 (relating to matriculation at approved school); 49 Pa. Code § 13.24 (relating to coordinated course of study); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.31 (relating to qualifications).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.24 Coordinated course of study.

In lieu of the requirement of § 13.23 (relating to college requirements), an applicant shall be permitted to present evidence that the applicant has been accepted for matriculation at a college or university, with an accredited department of mortuary arts and sciences accredited by the American Board of Funeral Service Education.

The provisions of this § 13.24 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (154102).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.22 (relating to matriculation at approved school); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.31 (relating to qualifications).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.25 Application.

An application may be obtained from the State Board of Funeral Directors, Post Office Box 2649, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105-2649. An application in completed form, accompanied by the prescribed fee and photographs, shall be filed with the Board at least 30 days prior to commencement of matriculation at a school specializing in mortuary science. Upon request, the applicant shall appear before the Board for an interview and evaluation of the applicant’s qualifications. An approved application shall be valid for 1 year unless an applicant changes schools. If the applicant changes schools, the applicant shall immediately reapply for approval as a student trainee and pay another application fee. An approved application shall be noted by the Administrative Assistant to the Board in a separate register which shall contain, among other items, the date of the approval and the name of the school to be attended by the student trainee.

The provisions of this § 13.25 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143279).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.31 Qualifications.

(a) To qualify as a resident intern, an applicant shall present satisfactory evidence of having completed, as a student trainee, the requirements in § 13.23 or § 13.24 (relating to college requirements; and coordinated course of study), and of having entered into a preceptorial agreement with a qualified funeral director.

(b) A resident intern shall complete the resident intern training in a funeral establishment in this Commonwealth under the supervision of a qualified preceptor.

The provisions of this § 13.31 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143279).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.32 Professional education.

To satisfy the professional education requirements, an applicant shall obtain a certificate of mortuary education from the school of mortuary science and a preprofessional certificate issued by the Department of Education. Evidence of satisfaction of preprofessional education and the executed certificate shall accompany the application for approval as a resident intern.

The provisions of this § 13.32 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (143279) to (143280).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.34 Qualifications of preceptor.

A licensed and practicing funeral director in good standing with the Board may be registered as a preceptor for one resident intern for every 35 funerals completed in the year preceding the request.

The provisions of this § 13.34 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143280).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.35 Application for approval as a resident intern.

The application for approval as a resident intern shall be accompanied by the certificate of mortuary education, a preprofessional certificate, and a copy of the preceptorial agreement which has been executed by the applicant’s proposed preceptor. If the Board finds that the forms do not contain the necessary and proper information, the Board may schedule an informal conference to be attended by the applicant and the applicant’s prospective preceptor. This conference will provide the opportunity for the applicant to furnish the information required to expedite the approval process.

The provisions of this § 13.35 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (143280) to (143281).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.36 Restriction of intern.

A registered resident intern may not have other employment or attend a school of higher education if the employment training interferes with the resident intern training. Employment or attendance at a school shall be under written Board approval following an informal interview.

The provisions of this § 13.36 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143281).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.37 General requirement.

By accepting the position of preceptor to a resident intern, a funeral director is required to fulfill the duties as set forth by the Board in this chapter, and failure to execute them may result in suspension or revocation of the license of the funeral director, or other disciplinary action or penalty authorized by the act.

The provisions of this § 13.37 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143281).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.38 Instruction.

A preceptor shall be prepared to instruct a resident intern in the theory and practice of all aspects of funeral service, including the following:

(1) The laws of the Commonwealth which pertain to the profession, specifically to include the act, and this chapter.

(2) The complete theory of funeral directing services, including the following:

(i) Initial call details.

(ii) Embalming.

(iii) Cosmetizing of bodies.

(iv) Dressing of bodies.

(v) Directing funerals.

(vi) Selling of funeral service merchandise.

(vii) Recordkeeping.

(viii) Purchasing of necessary supplies.

(ix) Preparing death certificates and documents.

(x) Preparing applications for certain death benefits, such as Social Security, Veterans Administration, insurance companies and lodges.

(xi) Follow-up service to the family after the funeral service has been completed.

(xii) Counseling of families on the types of services and merchandise available.

(xiii) Instruction of prepaid burial accounts.

(xiv) Professional responsibilities.

The provisions of this § 13.38 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (143281) to (143282).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.52 (relating to minimum cases); 49 Pa. Code § 13.53 (relating to presence at complete funeral transaction); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.64 (relating to affidavit of preceptor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.40 Notification of discontinuance.

(a) A funeral director registered as preceptor for training a resident intern, and the resident intern shall notify the Board of the termination or temporary discontinuance of the supervision of the training of the intern. The Board will thereupon take action it deems proper.

(b) Interruption of the resident intern training period for 30 days or more shall require the resident intern training period to start anew.

The provisions of this § 13.40 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (143282) and (145911).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.51 Length of resident intern training.

A resident intern shall complete 12 full continuous months in that capacity. An intern shall work a minimum of 40 hours per week.

The provisions of this § 13.51 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (145911) to (145912).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.52 Minimum cases.

During the resident intern training period, a resident intern shall complete the details required in § 13.38(2) (relating to instruction) on a minimum of 35 deceased individuals, 1 year of age or older, under the supervision of the intern’s preceptor and shall maintain a case history of each deceased individual as set forth in § 13.63 (relating to verification of case requirements). These requirements may be fulfilled at any establishment so long as a licensed funeral director of that establishment certifies the work of the intern and is registered as a preceptor.

The provisions of this § 13.52 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (145912).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.63 (relating to verification of case requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.64 (relating to affidavit of preceptor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.53 Presence at complete funeral transaction.

The intern shall be present at a minimum of 35 complete funeral transactions from initial call details to the interment and follow-up services. This includes the items in § 13.38(2) (relating to instruction).

The provisions of this § 13.53 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (145912).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.64 (relating to affidavit of preceptor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.54 Resignation of intern.

An intern shall give notice of resignation to his preceptor in writing with a copy of the notice to the Board.

The provisions of this § 13.54 adopted September 12, 1966; reserved October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; corrected January 26, 1990, effective April 14, 1979, 20 Pa.B. 347; corrected March 30, 1990, effective April 14, 1979, 20 Pa.B. 1797. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143284).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.61 Form.

An application for examination shall be upon the form furnished by the Board. The application in completed form accompanied by the required fee and photograph shall be filed with the professional testing agency authorized by the Bureau at least 30 days prior to the date of examination.

The provisions of this § 13.61 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143285).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.62 Identification.

One unmounted finished photograph, not a proof, 2 inches by 2 inches, with clear facial features, of each candidate shall be submitted with the application. This photograph will be numbered with the examination number of the candidate and will be returned to the candidate with a card of admission to the examination. Each candidate shall bring the photograph, so numbered, and the admission card to the examination, and the photograph shall be openly displayed where the candidate takes the examination. If a candidate loses the photograph and admission card, an additional copy of the candidate’s photograph shall be forwarded immediately to the Board office. The appropriate number will be affixed and the photograph and a duplicate admission card will be returned to the candidate for use at the examination. A candidate will be furnished with an admission letter for the examination which will contain the candidate’s identification number and information pertaining to the date and place of the examination. A candidate shall bring the letter containing the identification number when registering for the examination.

The provisions of this § 13.62 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (143285) to (143286).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.63 Verification of case requirements.

An intern is required to maintain a case history of each case as specified in § 13.52 (relating to minimum cases) which shall be presented at the request of the Board. There shall be at least 35 case histories, and these case histories shall be obtained by working under a licensed funeral director who is registered with the Board as a preceptor. The Board shall be advised in advance of the intent to use a second preceptor to complete the case histories. The case histories shall show that each deceased person was arterially embalmed. The case history shall also show that the deceased person was 1 year of age or older and shall include the following information:

(1) The name of the deceased person.

(2) The residence.

(3) The age.

(4) The place of the death.

(5) The date of the death.

(6) The place of the interment or cremation.

(7) The name of the funeral director.

(8) The name of the physician or coroner who signed the death certificate.

(9) The place of the funeral.

The provisions of this § 13.63 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (12917).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.52 (relating to minimum cases).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.64 Affidavit of preceptor.

The application for examination shall include an affidavit of the preceptor indicating that the resident intern training period of the student was properly served, that the preceptor supervised the completion of the requirements of § § 13.52 and 13.53 (relating to minimum cases; and presence at complete funeral transaction), and that the student completed the details required in § 13.38(2) (relating to instruction) on a minimum of 35 deceased individuals.

The provisions of this § 13.64 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (143286) to (143287).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.65 False affidavit.

A preceptor who falsifies an affidavit on a resident intern may, after due notice and hearing, be subject to licensure revocation or suspension for a period of time to be determined by the Board.

The provisions of this § 13.65 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143287).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.66 Refusal of preceptor to furnish affidavit.

(a) A preceptor who refuses to furnish a resident intern with the affidavit of completion of full or part-time service shall immediately submit to the Board a statement as to the reason for the refusal. If the information is not furnished or if there appears to be no proper basis for the refusal, the Board may, after due notice and hearing, take disciplinary action against the license of the preceptor.

(b) If a preceptor refuses to furnish the required affidavit, an applicant may submit with the application a statement that the preceptor refused to honor the applicant’s request for an affidavit, and an affidavit from another licensed funeral director who has personal knowledge of the applicant’s resident intern training containing the same information that is required in connection with an affidavit of a preceptor.

The provisions of this § 13.66 adopted September 12, 1966; amended October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143287).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.71 Examination requirements.

To qualify for licensure, an applicant shall successfully complete the following examinations:

(1) The National Board Examination prepared and administered by the Conference of Funeral Service Examining Boards.

(2) Written and oral examinations on the clinical practice of funeral directing, the act and this chapter, prepared and administered by a qualified and approved professional testing organization authorized by the Bureau. These examinations will be offered twice yearly.

The provisions of this § 13.71 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645; amended November 28, 1997, effective November 29, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 6206. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201734).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.72 Permission to take examination before all prerequisites are completed.

An applicant may take the examination prior to the completion of the internship. An applicant who is examined under this section and who passes the examination will not be issued a funeral director license until documentation evidencing completion by the applicant of the resident intern training requirement is received by the Board or its designee.

The provisions of this § 13.72 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645; amended November 28, 1997, effective November 29, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 6206. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201734) to (201735).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.73 Passing grade.

Each section of the examination will be graded independently. To be eligible for licensure, an applicant shall attain a passing score as recommended by the professional testing agency authorized by the Bureau.

The provisions of this § 13.73 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143289).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.74 (relating to reexamination).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.74 Reexamination.

Upon notice of failure of a section of the examination as specified in § 13.73 (relating to passing grade), the applicant of this title shall be required to retake and pass that section of the examination in which the failure occurred in order to qualify for licensure.

The provisions of this § 13.74 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (12919).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.77 Limited license.

(a) A person licensed by a reciprocal state to practice the profession of funeral director who seeks a limited license shall apply to the Board on a form provided by the Board, including:

(i) An original certification from the reciprocal state that the applicant is licensed as a funeral director in that jurisdiction and is in good standing.

(ii) The fee prescribed by § 13.12 (relating to fees).

(iii) Certification of completion of at least 3 hours of approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 13.308(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(b) A limited license shall be subject to biennial renewal. The limited license holder shall complete, as a condition of renewal, at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 13.308(b).

(c) A limited license shall become inactive upon the revocation, suspension, placement upon inactive status, or other lapse of the holder’s license in the reciprocal state. Unless a limited license is otherwise suspended or revoked, the Board may reinstate the limited license to active status upon proof that the holder’s license in the reciprocal state is no longer revoked, suspended, placed on inactive status or otherwise lapsed.

(d) The Board may take disciplinary action against the holder of a limited license for any unprofessional conduct that occurs within this Commonwealth. The Board will report to the reciprocal state any disciplinary action taken against the holder of a limited license.

The provisions of this § 13.77 issued under sections 9(a) and 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § § 479.9(c) and 479.16(a)); amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.77 adopted March 11, 2005, effective March 12, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 1667; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (310069) to (310070).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.81 Designations.

Each funeral director license shall designate the name of the licensee and a place where the licensee may practice.

The provisions of this § 13.81 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143290).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.82 Location of practice.

A funeral director may practice only at a funeral establishment designated in the director’s license to practice funeral directing unless the funeral director also possesses a branch office license.

The provisions of this § 13.82 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143290).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.83 Effect of name designated on license.

Business conducted by a funeral establishment shall be conducted under the name appearing in the license of the funeral director unless an establishment is operated under partnership operation and control, in which case it shall be conducted under the names of all of the partners involved. A corporation shall con-duct its business under the corporate name and the name of the supervisor shall appear on all forms of advertising.

The provisions of this § 13.83 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143290).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.6 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—funeral directors and funeral establishments).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.84 Use of name of the predecessor.

A sole proprietorship or partnership may be conducted under the name of a predecessor funeral establishment if the name of the owner or partners appear as operator on all signs, forms and advertising. In the case of restricted business corporations or professional corporations, the names of these corporations may be the name of a predecessor funeral establishment.

The provisions of this § 13.84 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143291).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.6 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—funeral directors and funeral establishments).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.91 Approval of a funeral establishment.

(a) A person applying for approval from the Board to own or operate a funeral establishment, a branch funeral establishment, a partnership, a restricted business corporation or a professional corporation, shall submit the necessary applications on forms provided by the Board. Material accompanying the application shall include: the required fee, a statement that the applicant has the right to occupy the premises, a letterhead, a statement of funeral goods and services for both at-need and preneed, a verification of telephone listing, an inspection report within 12 months of the date of application, an approval form furnished by the Board, a listing of existing prepaid burial contracts that will be assumed by the buyer bearing the signature of the buyer and the seller of the property, or, in the alternative, a document whereby the buyer expressly refuses to assume any or all of the existing prepaid burial contracts.

(b) A buyer of a funeral establishment who assumes the existing prepaid burial contracts of the seller shall, within 30 days of settlement, submit written notification of the transfer to the purchasers of the prepaid burial contracts and forward a specimen copy of the notification to the Board.

The provisions of this § 13.91 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143292).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.111 (relating to application for branch license); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.6 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—funeral directors and funeral establishments).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.94 Requirements for funeral establishments.

A funeral establishment, in addition to conforming with the safety requirements of the Commonwealth and of local authorities, shall contain the following:

(1) A preparation room for the preparation of human remains.

(2) A proper area or room for the reposing of human remains.

(3) Restroom facilities.

The provisions of this § 13.94 adopted December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.112 (relating to branch facility requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.103 Shared physical establishment.

Two or more funeral directors may conduct separate businesses at the same physical establishment if each business separately maintains its owns books, records, advertising, signs and all other types and kinds of business operations. This method of operation shall be subject to Board approval.

The provisions of this § 13.103 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143293).

The policy behind this section could be met by requiring adherence to the requirements of this section without prohibiting ownership of more than one place of business by a single license. State Board of Funeral Directors v. Beinhauer & Son Company, 350 A.2d 453 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1976); order vacated 385 A.2d 342 (Pa. 1978).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.108 Notification to Board.

Licensees desiring to conduct separate businesses at the same physical establishment shall give 60 days advance notice of their intention to the Board, accompanied by a certified copy of the agreement under which the licensees intend to conduct their respective businesses. Changes to the agreement during its lifetime shall be reported to the Board by filing a certified copy of the agreement, as amended. Provisions of the agreement relating to financial consideration may be omitted or whited out, as these provisions do not concern the Board.

The provisions of this § 13.108 adopted December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.109 Partnership license.

(a) Partnerships shall be licensed. A license will be issued in the names of the licensed partners as specified in the partnership agreement. A copy of the partnership agreement shall accompany the application for a partnership license and include the address of the principal place of business where the partnership will be conducted as well as the address of the branch location, if applicable. Provisions of the agreement relating to financial consideration may be deleted or whited out, as these provisions do not concern the Board.

(b) Changes in the partnership, the name of the partnership or the location of the business shall be reported to the Board within 30 days of the change.

The provisions of this § 13.109 adopted December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.110 Application for partnership license.

To obtain a partnership license, an application shall be submitted to the Board with the proper fee. In addition to a copy of the properly executed partnership agreement, forms necessary for approval of a funeral establishment shall accompany the application.

The provisions of this § 13.110 adopted December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.111 Application for branch license.

To obtain a branch license, a licensee shall submit to the Board an application for a branch license, together with forms necessary for approval of a funeral establishment, as set forth in § 13.91 (relating to approval of a funeral establishment).

The provisions of this § 13.111 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143294).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.112 Branch facility requirements.

A branch place of practice shall have the same facilities as a principal place of business, as set forth in section 7 of the act (63 P. S. § 479.7), and § 13.94 (relating to requirements for funeral establishments).

The provisions of this § 13.112 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (143294) and (156407).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.113 Permanently assigned supervisor.

(a) Each branch place of practice shall have a currently licensed funeral director, in good standing with the Board, assigned as supervisor. The supervisor shall supervise all operations of the branch and abide by the act and this chapter and may not be the same licensee who is in charge of the principal place of business.

(b) The licensed funeral director acting as supervisor of a branch place of practice may do embalmings and funeral directing for other establishments on a part-time basis, if the licensee’s outside employment does not conflict with duties and obligations to the primary employer.

(c) A funeral establishment operated as a sole proprietorship in this Commonwealth shall be registered as such with the Board. If a licensee who operates an establishment as a sole proprietor purchases a branch place of business and desires to serve as a supervisor of the branch, the licensee shall apply to the Board in accordance with § 13.118 (relating to registration of a branch supervisor). Another licensed funeral director shall be employed to operate the principal place of business and shall be registered as a supervisor with the Board.

The provisions of this § 13.113 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156407).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.251 (relating to funeral supervisors and funeral directors on active duty—statement of policy).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.117 Business forms.

Letterheads, bill heads, statements of funeral goods and services, and advertising shall show the name and address of the principal place of business, the address of the branch operation and the name of the permanent supervisor, if applicable.

The provisions of this § 13.117 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156408).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.118 Registration of branch supervisor.

The owner of a branch place of practice desiring to register a licensed funeral director to act as a permanently assigned supervisor shall apply for registration on forms obtained from the Board. The owner or an authorized representative and the proposed supervisor may be required to appear before the Board for an informal conference if the application does not provide the required information for registration. This conference will provide the owner with the opportunity to present to the Board the information necessary to expedite the approval process.

The provisions of this § 13.118 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156408).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.113 (relating to permanently assigned supervisor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.120 Termination of branch license.

A license to operate a branch funeral establishment terminates with the discontinuance of the principal place of business of a licensed funeral director. If a funeral director discontinues the principal place of business but not the branch funeral establishment, the branch office license shall be cancelled and the license of the funeral director amended to show the address of the former branch establishment as the principal place of business.

The provisions of this § 13.120 adopted December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.121 Pre-1985 business corporation licenses.

Only existing pre-1935 business corporation licenses and pre-1935 branch licenses will be renewed and no original licenses will be issued to the corporations.

The provisions of this § 13.121 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156409).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.122 Permanent supervisor.

(a) A pre-1935 business corporation which has been licensed to practice funeral directing shall have a licensed funeral director, in good standing with the Board, to be the full-time permanent supervisor.

(b) The permanent supervisor, shall be readily accessible to serve the public at the funeral establishment.

The provisions of this § 13.122 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (156409) to (156410).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.251 (relating to funeral supervisors and funeral directors on active duty—statement of policy).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.123 Registration of permanent supervisor.

A pre-1935 business corporation desiring to register permanent supervisors shall apply to the Board on the prescribed form. An authorized representative of the corporation and the proposed permanent supervisor may be required to appear before the Board for a registration conference, if the registration application does not provide the information required to complete the application. This conference will provide these persons an opportunity to provide the Board with the required information, to expedite the approval process.

The provisions of this § 13.123 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156410).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.131 Generally.

Under 15 Pa.C.S. Chapter 29 (relating to professional corporations), funeral directors may form professional corporations as defined in 15 Pa.C.S. Chapter 29, the act and this chapter and shall be licensed by the Board.

The provisions of this § 13.131 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (156410) to (156411).

Insurance of Licenses

In determining whether to issue a license the Board has no authority or power to consider issues regarding partnership agreements not raised by the parties privy to the contract. Edwards v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 383 A.2d 564 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1978).

Restricting the issuance of licenses to situations where substantial harm would be worked on the consumer if a license were not issued is contrary to the provisions of this section and is in conflict with the intent of the Legislature in authorizing the grant of licenses. Edwards v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 383 A.2d 564 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1978).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.132 Shareholder.

Shares of a professional corporation of funeral directors may be issued only to persons who are licensed funeral directors under the laws of the Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 13.132 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (12925).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.133 Name.

The name of the professional corporation shall be that of one or more of the licensed shareholders or the name of a predecessor funeral establishment. This name may continue for the life of the corporation or may be changed to that of one or more of the living licensed shareholders.

The provisions of this § 13.133 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156411).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.134 Combined professional services.

A professional corporation of funeral directors may not incorporate with other professions.

The provisions of this § 13.134 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (12925).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.135 Limited ownership and operation.

A licensed funeral director who obtains a professional corporation license or holds shares in a professional corporation may not have stock or a proprietary interest in another funeral establishment except a branch establishment. A licensed funeral director who owned shares in more than one professional corporation prior to February 1, 1977 may maintain ownership of these shares and these corporations may be licensed.

The provisions of this § 13.135 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156412).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.141 Introduction.

Under the act and 15 Pa.C.S. (relating to the Associations Code), funeral directors may form a restricted business corporation as defined in 15 Pa.C.S. and this chapter.

The provisions of this § 13.141 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156413).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.142 Name.

Before filing articles of incorporation with the Corporation Bureau of the Department of State, the licensee shall secure Board approval of the name and provide certification that the incorporators are licensed funeral directors. The name of the restricted business corporation shall be the name or the last name of one or more of the licensed shareholders or the name of the predecessor funeral establishment.

The provisions of this § 13.142 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156413).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.143 Licensing of restricted business corporations.

(a) To obtain a license for a restricted business corporation, the licensee shall submit an application to the Board on a form provided by the Board.

(b) With the application the following shall be submitted:

(1) A time stamped or certified copy of the original articles of incorporation showing that they have been filed in the Corporation Bureau of the Department of State, and showing the date of the filing.

(2) A copy of the Board’s letter approving the name.

(3) A certified statement setting forth:

(i) The names of the shareholders.

(ii) The number and class of shares held by each shareholder.

(iii) The relationship of the shareholders to the licensed funeral director.

The provisions of this § 13.143 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (156413) to (156414).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.144 Permanent supervisor.

(a) A restricted business corporation which has been licensed by the Board to practice funeral directing shall have a licensed funeral director, in good standing with the Board, to be the permanently assigned supervisor.

(b) The permanently assigned supervisor shall devote full time to the business which he is supervising and may not conduct an establishment of his own or supervise another funeral establishment. The permanently assigned supervisor may not associate in any manner with another funeral establishment or be engaged in another business, occupation or other activity to the extent that this association interferes with or prevents the permanent supervisor from fulfilling the supervisory duties.

The provisions of this § 13.144 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156414).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.251 (relating to funeral supervisors and funeral directors on active duty—statement of policy).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.151 Issuance of license.

(a) Upon the death of a licensee, the Board will issue a license and renewal thereof to the estate of the deceased for a period not to exceed 3 years, or to the widow or widower of the deceased, without time limitation, if the widow or widower remains unmarried and that written notice of intent to continue practice is given to the Board by the estate or widow or widower of the deceased in accordance with § 13.152 (relating to application).

(b) The widow, widower or the estate of a deceased funeral director is permitted to succeed to the interest of the deceased funeral director in a funeral establishment and shall receive a restricted funeral license for that purpose.

The provisions of this § 13.151 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (156414) to (156415).

Restricting the issuance of licenses to situations where substantial harm would be worked on the consumer if a license were not issued is contrary to the provisions of 49 Pa. Code § 13.151 (relating to restriction) and is in conflict with the intent of the Legislature in authorizing the grant of such licenses. Edwards v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 383 A.2d 564 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1978).

In determining whether to issue a widow or estate license the State Board of Funeral Directors has no authority or power to consider issues of private contract law not raised by the parties privy to the contract. Edwards v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 383 A.2d 564 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1978).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.152 Application.

To obtain an estate, widow or widower’s license, the estate, widow or widower of a deceased funeral director shall inform the Board of the intent to continue practice within 10 days of the deceased’s death and request an application for an estate, widow or widower license. The application for an estate, widow or widower license shall be filed within 30 days of the deceased’s death and shall include, in the case of an estate license, a short certificate, and in the case of a widow or widower license, a certified copy of the death certificate and a copy of the marriage certificate.

The provisions of this § 13.152 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156415).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.151 (relating to issuance of license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.153 Affidavit.

The application for an estate, widow or widower license shall be accompanied by an affidavit from a licensed funeral director for registration as a permanent supervisor, together with the prescribed fee.

The provisions of this § 13.153 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156415).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.155 Permanent supervisor.

A funeral establishment which is operating under a widow, widower or estate license shall have a licensed funeral director, in good standing with the Board, registered as the permanent, full-time supervisor. This requirement may be satisfied as follows:

(1) If the business of the deceased funeral director was conducted as a partnership, the Board may allow a licensed funeral director/partner to act as permanent supervisor for the widow, widower or estate in lieu of acquiring an additional permanent supervisor.

(2) If the deceased funeral director operated a single proprietorship or if the requirement described in paragraph (1) is not satisfactory, a licensed funeral director in good standing with the Board shall be employed as a permanent supervisor.

The provisions of this § 13.155 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (156415) to (156416).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.251 (relating to funeral supervisors and funeral directors on active duty—statement of policy).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.156 Registration of permanent supervisor.

A widow, widower or estate desiring to register permanent supervisors shall apply to the Board for registration on forms obtained from the Board. The widow, widower or an authorized representative of the estate and the licensed funeral director who is to be the permanent supervisor may be required to appear before the Board for a registration conference if additional information is needed to complete the application and to expedite the approval process. These individuals may also be required to appear for a conference during each license renewal period, if additional information is needed.

The provisions of this § 13.156 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156416).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.157 Professional responsibility of supervisor.

The supervisor for a widow, widower or estate licensee is responsible for complying with the act and this chapter. The widow, widower or estate licensee shall be held responsible for noncompliance only if the Board finds that the licensee had knowledge or should have known of the failure of the supervisor of the establishment to comply with the act or this chapter.

The provisions of this § 13.157 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (156417) and (143305).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.158 Signing of documents.

The supervisor of the establishment or the partner of a widow, widower or estate licensee shall execute documents required to be executed on behalf of the establishment, in that person’s own name.

The provisions of this § 13.158 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143305).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.158a Name.

The name of the funeral establishment to which a widow, widower or estate license pertains shall remain the name of the establishment as licensed immediately prior to the death of the licensee.

The provisions of this § 13.158a adopted December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.159 Appearance before the Board.

The widow, widower or estate licensee shall continue the activities of the funeral establishment at the same location where the deceased funeral director had been licensed to practice, except that the Board may permit relocation of the establishment upon a showing of a need for the relocation.

The provisions of this § 13.159 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143305).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.161 Temporary supervisor.

(a) At the time of the death of the licensee, the Board may permit the widow, widower or estate to operate the establishment of the deceased with a temporary supervisor for a period not to exceed 6 months. The Board shall be notified of the name of the temporary supervisor, who shall be required to file a statement under oath of his willingness to act in that capacity and who shall be required to appear before the Board with the widow, widower or legal representative of the estate. The temporary supervisor may continue his own business during this 6-month period.

(b) In the event of termination of the permanent supervisor through death, resignation, retirement, and the like, the Board will grant approval of a temporary supervisor for 30 days. Upon written request, and for good cause, the Board may grant an additional 30-day extension to employ the services of a permanent supervisor.

The provisions of this § 13.161 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (143305) to (143306).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.163 Classification of widow’s, widower’s and estate license.

Holders of widow’s, widower’s or estate licenses are not considered to be licensed funeral directors under the laws of the Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 13.163 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143306).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.171 General requirement.

Each funeral establishment wherein a licensed funeral director practices shall possess at least one room for the purpose of embalming and caring for human remains and for no other purpose other than preparation that may be required by certain religious sects by certified members of that religious sect. The room shall meet the standards prescribed in § 13.174 (relating to facilities and equipment required).

The provisions of this § 13.171 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (12929).

Multiple Preparation Rooms

Although the provisions of 49 Pa. Code § 13.171 allow more than one preparation room, none can be separated from the funeral establishment by a public highway or thoroughfare without violating the definition of ‘‘premises’’ contained in 49 Pa. Code § 13.1 (relating to general requirement). Parise v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 415 A.2d 153 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1980).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.6 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—funeral directors and funeral establishments).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.172 Place of preparation of all human remains.

(a) Human remains, whether entrusted to the funeral establishment by friends, next of kin or public authorities, shall be completely prepared in the preparation room of an approved establishment.

(b) The only exception to subsection (a) shall exist in the case of a preautopsy embalming performed in cooperation with a licensed physician for the sole purpose of a pathology examination in a place approved by the Board.

The provisions of this § 13.172 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (12929) to (12930).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.173 Approval by the Board.

Preparation rooms of funeral establishments shall be approved by the Board. Approval shall be requested by the licensed funeral director. A licensed funeral director, resident intern or student trainee may not embalm or scientifically prepare human remains in a room not approved by the Board. This section does not prohibit the preparation of human remains as required by other laws of the Commonwealth or the United States.

The provisions of this § 13.173 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143308).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.174 Facilities and equipment required.

The preparation room shall be constructed solely for the purpose of scientifically preparing human remains and shall contain the following facilities and equipment for the purpose of preventing disease and properly disposing of waste material arising out of the embalming process:

(1) A sink with running water and sewerage connections and possessing a 2-inch capacity drain pipe.

(2) A metal or porcelain covered operating or embalming table.

(3) A metal cabinet or metal or glass shelves or a material impervious to water and stain.

(4) A waste container with cover.

(5) A first aid kit placed in a conspicuous place.

(6) Surgical instruments and apparatus for the preparation of embalming of a body. Aspirator shall be a nonbackflow type or have a nonbackflow valve in the line.

(7) Walls which are airtight and covered in their entirety by tile, plaster, composition board or similar material. With the exception of tile, all of those materials shall be finished with enamel or some other smooth, hard, waterproof material.

(8) Airtight ceiling.

(9) A floor which shall be entirely of concrete with glazed surface or tile or wood flooring covered with linoleum or material of similar composition so as to be impervious to water.

(10) Outside ventilation which may be provided by screened windows or transoms or, in lieu thereof, by an 8-inch pipe leading to the exterior of the building and otherwise constructed so as to conform to the highest health standards.

(11) Solid doors which are painted or enameled and windows which are screened.

(12) Sterilizer, chemical or otherwise.

(13) Flushing facilities to flush injurious corrosive materials from the eyes or body.

(i) The facilities, which shall be accessible, operable, and near the work area, are to be either:

(A) An eye bubbler or eye shower, or both, available from safety equipment suppliers.

(B) A 4-foot length of 3/4-inch hose attached to simple quick opening valve.

(ii) Clean cold water shall be available for either of the facilities listed in subparagraph (i) and may not exceed 25 pounds pressure.

(iii) Portable eye washers are permitted if of a type approved by OSHA.

(14) Protective wearing apparel as follows:

(i) Rubber gloves or other type impervious to the chemicals being handled.

(ii) Goggles.

(iii) Suitable clothing or apron, rubber or other material impervious to the chemicals being handled.

The provisions of this § 13.174 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (12930).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.171 (relating to general requirement); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.6 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—funeral directors and funeral establishments).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.181 General knowledge.

A funeral director is responsible for the knowledge of and compliance with State and local health laws and regulations in addition to the act, this chapter and current Occupational Safety and Hazardous Administration regulations.

The provisions of this § 13.181 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143310).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.182 Sanitation.

Areas within a funeral establishment devoted to the conduct of a funeral service shall be maintained in a proper and sanitary manner. This shall include the proper disposal of waste material in a sanitary manner at the completion of each embalming operation. It shall be the duty of the funeral director to regularly inspect his establishment to insure continued sanitary conditions.

The provisions of this § 13.182 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (12931).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.6 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—funeral directors and funeral establishments).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.183 Food and beverages.

A food may not be served to the public in any part of a funeral establishment. Nonalcoholic beverages may be served in an area approved by the Board. A funeral director or employe shall take the proper steps for personal sanitation before serving or dispensing a permitted beverage to the public.

The provisions of this § 13.183 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (12931).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.184 Prompt disposal of a deceased body.

A funeral director shall promptly prepare and bury bodies which are entrusted to his funeral establishment for that purpose and may not allow the retention of a dead human body at his establishment or elsewhere for a total of more than 10 days without first obtaining special permission from the Board. This section does not prohibit the transfer of a deceased body to a receiving vault located in a cemetery. In such case, the body shall be retained in accordance with 28 Pa. Code § 1.22 (relating to structures for the dead).

The provisions of this § 13.184 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (12932).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.185 Establishments—approval by Board.

Funeral establishments, whether newly built or newly owned, shall receive Board inspection and Board approval before commencing operation. Before the Board will inspect and approve the establishment, the funeral director shall submit an approval by the Department of Labor and Industry or furnish a copy of a local certificate of occupancy.

The provisions of this § 13.185 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143311).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.186 Use of preparation room.

The preparation room may not be used for a purpose other than the scientific preparation and embalming of human remains. Equipment or supplies other than those used in the scientific preparation or embalming of human remains may not be stored in the preparation room. Supplies and equipment indigenous to the preparation of a scientific religious sect may be stored in the preparation room so that bodies may be prepared in consort with the religious belief of families served.

The provisions of this § 13.186 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143311).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.187 Preparation or embalming of body.

A person other than a currently licensed funeral director, or a registered resident intern under supervision, may not prepare or embalm the body of a deceased person, except as set forth in section 13 of the act (63 P. S. § 479.13). Other persons present in the preparation room during the preparation or embalming, or both, of the body shall be authorized members of the funeral home staff, or persons authorized by law, the funeral director or the family of the decedent.

The provisions of this § 13.187 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (143311) to (143312).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.191 General rule.

(a) A funeral director may not make or cause to be made an inaccurate or deceptive statement, representation, guaranty, warranty, testimonial or endorsement through advertising or promotional medium.

(b) For purposes of this subchapter, a funeral director shall be deemed to be engaged in advertising whenever the funeral director, directly or indirectly, causes to be placed before the public information concerning the funeral director’s profession. This includes publication, dissemination, circulation or placing before the public in any way all forms of advertisement.

The provisions of this § 13.191 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143312).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.193 Advertising media to include licensed individual.

In order that the public knows the name of a licensed person who will serve them, an establishment which is maintained under a pre-1935 corporation, restricted business corporation, widow, widower or estate license shall indicate the name of the permanent supervisor in advertising media.

The provisions of this § 13.193 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143313).

Constitutionality

This regulation does not unconstitutionally restrict the funeral establishment supervisor’s right to freedom of commercial speech, where indicating the name of a supervisor in all advertisements lessens the possibility that the consumer may be deceived at little or no inconvenience to the funeral director. Kleese v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 738 A.2d 523 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1999).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.6 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—funeral directors and funeral establishments).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.194 Names.

Unless otherwise indicated in the act or this chapter, individuals whose names are used in advertising shall be living and hold active licenses registered with the Board. Names of deceased licensed family members of an establishment may be used in advertising media, except in telephone directories, if the notation, ‘‘deceased,’’ is used.

The provisions of this § 13.194 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (143313).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.6 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—funeral directors and funeral establishments).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.195 Prices.

A funeral director may not authorize or permit a public or private announcement containing prices which give or tend to give the impression that they include services, merchandise or equipment which the funeral director does not intend to or does not supply.

The provisions of this § 13.195 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (143313) to (143314).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.196 Advertising formats acceptable to the Board.

The following advertising formats are acceptable to the Board:

(1) In the case of sole proprietors, a name shall be used only as it appears on the license. The following will serve as examples:

(i) John J. Jones Funeral Home.

(ii) Jones Funeral Home, John J. Jones, Funeral Director or F.D.

(iii) John J. Jones, Funeral Director, owner or John J. Jones, F.D., Owner.

(2) In the case of partnerships, the name of the partnership will appear only as indicated on the partnership license, and the individual names shall appear only as indicated on the individual license. The following will serve as examples:

(i) Jones & Smith Funeral Home, John J. Jones and William W. Smith, Funeral Directors or F.D.s or Owners.

(ii) John J. Jones and William W. Smith Funeral Home.

(3) In the case of a widow, widower or estate licensee, the name of the deceased licensee as it was registered with the Board shall appear on the format along with the current licensed supervisor. If the widow, widower or estate licensee is involved in a partnership, the name of the supervisor is not required to be designated if the supervisor is the surviving partner.

(4) In the case of a pre-1935 corporation, the name of the corporation as it is registered with the Board shall appear on the format along with the current licensed supervisor. The following will serve as examples:

(i) John J. Jones Funeral Home, Inc. John J. Jones, Supervisor.

(ii) Jones Funeral Home, Inc. William W. Smith, Supervisor.

(iii) Jones & Smith, Inc. William W. Smith, Supervisor.

(iv) Midtown Funeral Service, Inc. John J. Jones, Supervisor.

(5) In the case of professional or restricted business corporations, the name of the corporation as it is registered with the Board and the name of the supervisor, if applicable, shall appear.

The provisions of this § 13.196 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (143314) and (151825).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.201 Professional responsibilities.

The responsibilities and duties of licensed funeral directors in connection with a funeral, include the following:

(1) Providing full and factual representation concerning aspects of the services rendered or the funeral furnishings provided.

(2) Counseling the family in the selection of services and furnishings taking into consideration both the wishes of the family and their financial limitations.

(3) Maintaining confidentiality of information received during the rendering of service to a family.

(4) Acquainting oneself with the religious practices or customs of families the funeral director serves and adjusting services to conform with their belief.

(5) Releasing the remains to the funeral director chosen by the family, if any, in the most expeditious manner if called upon to remove the remains from an accident or comparable situation, before the family has been contacted.

(6) Providing proper disposal of human remains in accordance with the following:

(i) Human remains held 24 hours beyond death shall be embalmed or sealed in a container that will not allow fumes or odors to escape or kept under refrigeration, if this does not conflict with a religious belief or medical examination.

(ii) Human remains kept under refrigeration over 24 hours beyond death shall be maintained at a temperature level between 35° and 40°F. The remains shall be buried, cremated or entombed within 5 hours following removal from refrigeration.

(iii) Under normal circumstances, the public should not view an unembalmed body which has been kept in refrigeration longer than 36 hours.

(7) Obtaining and maintaining written authorization from the family of a deceased who is to be cremated.

The provisions of this § 13.201 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (151825) to (151826).

Gross Misconduct

Petitioner’s accusations that priest recommended services of competing funeral home did not constitute gross misconduct and thereby justify suspension of license; regulation under which Petitioner’s license suspended is vague. Ciavarelli v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 565 A.2d 520 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1989).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.306 (relating to confidentiality—waived).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.202 Unprofessional conduct.

Unprofessional conduct includes the following:

(1) Aiding or assisting a funeral director whose license has been suspended or revoked or an unlicensed person to engage in an act or practice for which a license is required.

(2) Demonstrating disrespect toward or mutilating the remains of the deceased person.

(3) Making a comment or public announcement in defamation of another funeral director. This does not prohibit one licensee from testifying against another licensee or from filing a bona fide complaint with the Board.

(4) Participating in the establishment of a business or professional relationship with or in the operation of a burial association, mutual assessment association, burial certificate plan, insurance company, lodge company, society or religious or other organization whose plan or scheme of organization or operation limits or interferes with the rights of a person entitled by law to dispose of the body of a deceased member, policyholder or certificateholder.

(5) Paying or extending an offer to pay or give to a person, agency or group a commission or a valuable consideration for the solicitation or procurement of clientele.

(6) Offering, directly or indirectly, or giving money or an item of value to an employee of the Commonwealth to directly or indirectly influence the administration or enforcement of the act or this chapter, except for the payment of fees required by the act and this chapter.

(7) Failing to notify the Bureau, in writing, of a demand, solicitation or attempted extortion of money or an item of value, by or on behalf of an employee assigned to the administrative jurisdiction of the Commissioner, and failing to furnish additional information reasonably requested.

(8) Attempting to influence the judgment of the family in the selection of a funeral director, funeral arrangements or funeral merchandise when a family group is divided on these issues.

(9) Aiding or abetting another licensed funeral director to violate the act or this chapter.

(10) Failure to fulfill the professional responsibilities of a funeral director as described in the act or this chapter.

(11) Furnishing embalming, other services or merchandise without having obtained written permission from a family member or other person authorized by law to make funeral arrangements for the deceased. Oral permission to embalm, followed by a confirmatory e-mail, fax, telex, telegram, mailgram or other written confirmation will be acceptable.

(12) Renting or exchanging funeral establishments by one or more funeral directors for the purpose of creating a secondary location for funeral services. Renting of an establishment for funeral services by a funeral director over 10 times a year shall be evidence of attempting to create a secondary location.

(13) Retaining funds intended to pay for funeral goods and services when the funeral director and funeral entity have not provided any funeral goods and services or when the amount of funds retained is in excess of the value of funeral goods and services actually provided by the funeral director or funeral entity, as set forth on the general price list in effect at the time the funeral goods and services are actually provided. This paragraph does not apply to funds received under an agreement entered into by the funeral director, or the funeral entity employing that funeral director, while the decedent was still living to provide funeral goods or services on behalf of the decedent when needed.

(14) Performing funeral services on behalf of a funeral entity that the funeral director knew, or should have known, was not in compliance with section 8 of the act (63 P. S. § 479.8), regarding conduct of business.

(15) Refusing to release remains until consideration, whether earned or not, has been paid.

(16) Failing to comply with the regulations of the Federal Trade Commission in 16 CFR Part 453 (relating to funeral industry practices).

The provisions of this § 13.202 amended under section 11(a)(5) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P. S. § 479.11(a)(5)).

The provisions of this § 13.202 adopted October 19, 1973, effective October 20, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 2392; amended November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645; amended May 25, 2007, effective May 26, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 2412. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (293265) to (293266).

Constitutionality

Although licensee argued that the regulation which allows a bereaved family member to withhold written confirmation of an earlier oral approval is unconstitutionally vague, that argument is not considered where the Board determined that there had not even been oral approval to embalm. Toms v. Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 800 A.2d 342 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2002).

Evidence

Where the Board made the factual determinations that not only did the licensee not receive later written permission to embalm, but that he was without oral permission as well, its finding that the licensee violated § 13.202(11) was supported and therefore affirmed. Toms v. Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 800 A.2d 342 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2002).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.204 Written agreement.

(a) A written agreement form, either for at need or preneed, statement of funeral goods and services approved by the Board, containing the name and address of the funeral director, the date the arrangements were made, the name of the deceased and the date of death, a specific listing of professional services, merchandise, facilities and equipment to be supplied by the funeral director for the preparation and burial, cremation or other disposition of the deceased as outlined in subsection (c); an itemized statement of cash advances and expenditures as explained in subsection (d); and the total cost, signed by the funeral director, shall be given to the family representative or agency official arranging for the funeral at the time of arrangements which must be prior to the disposition of the deceased. The forms or statements used by licensees in this Commonwealth must conform with the requirements imposed by the Federal Trade Commission under 16 CFR Part 453 (relating to funeral industry practices).

(b) A specific listing of professional services, merchandise, facilities and equipment to be supplied by the funeral director for the preparation and burial, cremation or other disposition of the deceased as specified in subsection (a) shall be completely spelled out as to what is included. Examples are as follows:

(1) Professional services include, if provided, funeral counseling, available on a 24-hour basis; arrangements for funerals and interments; preparation and local removal; obituary information to newspapers; filing of necessary forms; handling of flowers; direction of the funeral service; and presence at cemetery for interment services.

(2) Merchandise includes, if provided, a casket, including space for a description; an outer case or vault, including space for a description; memorial cards, prayer cards and acknowledgement cards, indicating the amount; candles; a register book; temporary grave marker; and pallbearer gloves.

(3) Facilities and equipment shall include, if provided, reposing rooms, chapel facilities, lounges, reception areas, parking, drape decoration or fern decoration, necessary religious equipment such as prayer rails and mass card holder, hearse (local), vehicle for removal (local), family car, flower transportation vehicle, clergy vehicle and pallbearer vehicle, if applicable.

(c) The written agreement form shall include a specific listing of cash advances paid for by the funeral director as a convenience to the family when the advances are dollar-for-dollar exchanges and not a part of the normal services and merchandise rendered by the licensee.

(d) The written agreement form must also include a specific listing of additional items of service and merchandise not covered by subsection (c) and differing from cash advances as explained in subsection (d).

(e) Interest on delinquent accounts, if charged, shall be listed and conform with State and Federal laws and regulations.

(f) A copy of the written agreement, signed by the family representative or agency official as well as the funeral director, shall be retained by the funeral director along with the records of the transaction for 6 years.

(g) If a family member or representative is located where a signature on an agreement is impossible, a fax, a telex, a telegram or a mailgram authorizing the procedure or arrangements will be acceptable. For the purpose of this subsection, the fax, telex, telegram or mailgram is to be used for ‘‘ship in’’ or ‘‘ship out’’ accommodations.

(h) The Board will not approve a form statement of funeral goods and services that does not comply with the act or this chapter, or the enforcement of any term of which would result in the violation of the act or this chapter.

The provisions of this § 13.204 amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P. S. § 479.16(a).

The provisions of this § 13.204 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645; amended July 11, 2008, effective July 12, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 3794. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (328009) and (201765) to (201766).

The agreement must be signed prior to embalming, although the body may be released to another funeral director without a signed agreement, and it is not an abuse of discretion to suspend a funeral director’s license for 90 days for failing to obtain the required signature. Hunt v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 405 A.2d 996 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1979).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.205 Tentative arrangements.

Under section 13(d) of the act (63 P. S. § 479.13(d)), tentative arrangements for funerals may be made by unlicensed funeral home staff persons in the temporary absence of the funeral director in charge. A licensed funeral director shall ratify the tentative arrangements within 48 hours. Tentative arrangements means contacting a licensed funeral director for the embalming operation, obtaining and placing obituary notices setting a service time with the clergyman and cemetery official and making an appointment for the family with a licensed funeral director for the selection of merchandise. Final arrangements shall be handled by a licensed funeral director. Failure to follow this section will be considered unprofessional conduct on the part of the funeral director in charge.

The provisions of this § 13.205 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (151828).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.212 Cremation.

A dead human body may be cremated at any time after 24 hours beyond the time of death. This does not prevent taking the remains to the crematory prior to 24 hours as long as written explicit instructions are given to the crematory that cremation absolutely cannot be done before 24 hours. A signed receipt shall be the possession of the funeral director to that effect.

The provisions of this § 13.212 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text apears at serial page (151830).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.213 Means of transportation.

Transportation of the deceased by a funeral director or the director’s agent shall be only in or on a stretcher or container specifically designed for containment of human remains. A body shall be transported in a horizontal, face-up position and covered so that it is shielded from public view.

The provisions of this § 13.213 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (151830) to (151831).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.214 Commercial transportation of bodies.

Whenever public transportation or a common carrier is employed in the transfer of a deceased person, the estimated cost of the transportation shall be explained to the family or legal representative of the deceased person prior to shipping.

The provisions of this § 13.214 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (151831).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.215 Supervision of funeral service and interment.

It shall be the responsibility of the funeral director in charge to personally supervise the funeral service at the cemetery and to have a representative present at the interment of the deceased. The records of the funeral director shall indicate who his representative was at the interment.

The provisions of this § 13.215 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.224 Funding and reporting of prepaid burial contracts.

(a) A funeral director shall deposit in escrow or transfer in trust to a banking institution in this Commonwealth, the entire amount of monies received by the funeral director under a prepaid contract for funeral services or merchandise, including additional service fees or arrangement fees.

(b) In regard to prepaid contracts entered into by funeral directors after November 4, 1989, a funeral director shall file a report with the Board within 90 days containing the information specified in subsection (c) with respect to each prepaid contract for funeral services and merchandise. Forms for the reports, including the report required under subsection (d), will be provided by the Board.

(c) A funeral director shall file a report with the Board on a form provided by the Board, certifying as true and correct, the following information with respect to each prepaid contract for funeral services and merchandise entered into:

(1) The date of the prepaid contract and the name and address of the purchasers under the contract.

(2) The name and address of the banking institution in which 100% of the money received by the funeral director on account of the contract has been deposited.

(3) The account number, account registration title—name and persons for whom the account is established—and the date the account was established.

(4) In installment contracts, if the entire amount of the contract has not been paid, the report must expressly indicate the fact that an installment contract is involved, and the total amount of installments received by the funeral director and deposited in escrow or in trust.

(d) A funeral director shall report within 30 days all fulfilled prepaid contracts, including the following:

(1) The name of the deceased.

(2) The date of the death.

(3) The account number.

(4) The name of the banking institution.

(e) The report required in subsection (c) is not a public record under the act of June 21, 1957 (P. L. 390, No. 212) (65 P. S. § § 66.1—66.4), known as the Right-to-Know Law. The report will be available to the following:

(1) Parties privy to the contract.

(2) Heirs of the deceased.

(3) Executors or administrators of the estate of the deceased.

(4) Courts of competent jurisdiction.

(5) The Board.

(f) Form prepaid burial contracts or form preneed contracts to be used by a funeral director shall be reviewed and approved by the Board and should reflect whether or not an additional service fee or arrangement fee is charged. Form prepaid burial contracts or form preneed contracts used by a funeral director may not incorporate a contract for funeral merchandise entered into by a person or entity other than a funeral director. The Board will not approve a form prepaid burial contract or preneed contract that does not comply with the act or this chapter, or the enforcement of any term of which would result in the violation of the act or this chapter.

The provisions of this § 13.224 amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P. S. § 479.16(a)).

The provisions of this § 13.224 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended November 3, 1989, effective November 4, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 4706; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645; amended July 11, 2008, effective July 12, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 3794. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (222879) to (222880) and (315833).

Deposit in Escrow or Trust

The order issued in Pennsylvania Funeral Directors Association v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 494 A.2d 67 (Pa. Commw. 1985), requiring deposit in escrow or trust of 100% of funds collected on preneed, prefinanced contracts applies retroactively to July 25, 1953. Pennsylvania Funeral Directors Association v. State Board of Funeral Directors; Opinion Not Reported, entered May 9, 1988 (Pa. Cmwlth.).

Section 13(c) of Funeral Director Law (63 P. S. § 479.13(c)) requiring deposit in escrow or trust of 100% of all funds collected on preneed, prefinanced contracts, takes precedence over the provisions of the Future Interment Law (63 P. S. § § 480.1—480.11) setting a standard of only 70%. Pennsylvania Funeral Directors Association v. State Board of Funeral Directors, 494 A.2d 67 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1985).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.6 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—funeral directors and funeral establishments).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.225 Affidavit for prepaid burial accounts.

A licensed funeral director shall, within 30 days of receiving notification from the Board, file with the Board, an affidavit that he has complied or will comply within a reasonable time, with section 13(c) of the act (63 P. S. § 479.13(c)) and has deposited or will deposit in escrow or trust in a banking institution in this Commonwealth, 100% of monies received by him for preneed funeral arrangements or incidentals. Failure to file will result in disciplinary action by the Board.

The provisions of this § 13.225 issued under section 16(a) of the Funeral Directors Law (63 P. S. § 479.16(a)).

The provisions of this § 13.225 adopted December 23, 1988, effective December 24, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 5642.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.6 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—funeral directors and funeral establishments).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.226 Nature and description of escrow or trust accounts for prepaid burial contracts.

(a) Funds received for prepaid burial contracts shall be placed in an escrow or trust fund account which shall be separate and distinct from the business and personal accounts of the funeral director.

(b) If funds received by a funeral director for preneed burial contracts are deposited in a banking account which bears interest, or are invested by the trustee bank and produce earnings, the interest or earnings shall be retained in the account with the principal and shall be held, accounted for and transferred in the same manner as the principal amount, to assure delivery of the same quality of service and merchandise for which the contract was made.

(c) In the event of a sale or transfer of the business of a funeral director, prepaid burial contracts and prepaid burial accounts shall immediately be transferred to the control of the licensee who will assume responsibility for completion of the prepaid burial contracts. The licensee-transferee shall notify the Board in writing of the licensee’s willingness to accept responsibility for completion of the prepaid burial contracts.

The provisions of this § 13.226 adopted December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.231 Biennial registration; unregistered status and inactive status; failure to renew.

(a) A licensee shall register each biennial period to retain the right to practice. Initial registration shall automatically occur when a license is issued. Registration for a biennial period expires on the first day of February of every even numbered year. Unless excused by the Board for good cause under section 10(b)(4) of the act (63 P.S. § 479.10(b)(4)), the Board will not grant an application for renewal of a funeral director license unless the licensee has certified that the licensee has completed the amount of continuing education required by § 13.401 (relating to credit hour requirements), including at least 2 hours of approved courses in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 13.308(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(b) Applications for biennial registration shall be made on forms provided by the Board. The form shall be received by the Board with the required registration fee by the expiration of the previous biennial registration period.

(c) Biennial registration forms and other forms and literature distributed by the Board will be mailed to the licensee at the last mailing address on file with the Board. If a licensee changes the mailing address, the licensee shall notify the Board within 15 days thereafter. Failure of the Board to send or of the licensee to receive a biennial registration application does not relieve the licensee of the biennial registration responsibility.

(d) A licensee whose licensure status has lapsed by failing to register biennially with the Board may apply to the Board for reactivation of licensure status by satisfying the requirements of paragraph (1) on forms prescribed by the Board. An application for reactivation of an inactive or lapsed funeral director license must also include the documentation required by § 13.402 (relating to reporting completion of continuing education) for the immediately preceding biennium, which may be completed during the current biennium. Unless excused by the Board for good cause under section 10(b)(4) of the act, the Board will not reactivate any funeral director license until the required continuing education for the preceding biennium has been successfully completed.

(1) A licensee applying for reactivation of licensure status is required to pay the current registration fee and submit a notarized affidavit setting forth the period of time in which the licensee did not practice in this Commonwealth.

(2) A licensee who seeks to reactivate his licensure status will not be assessed a late renewal fee for the preceding biennial registration periods in which the licensee did not engage in practice in this Commonwealth. A licensee whose licensure status has lapsed due to the failure to register biennially with the Board, is prohibited from practicing as a funeral director in this Commonwealth unless the licensure status is reactivated. If a licensee engages in practice in this Commonwealth during a period in which the licensees’ registration is not renewed, the licensee is required to pay a late fee of $5 for each month or part of a month beyond the date specified for renewal as provided in section 225 of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P. S. § 1401-225), in addition to the prescribed biennial renewal fee. The payment of a late fee does not preclude the Board from taking disciplinary action against a licensee for practicing as a funeral director in this Commonwealth without a current license.

The provisions of this § 13.231 amended under sections 10(b) and 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § § 479.10(b) and 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.231 adopted November 11, 1977, effective November 12, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3306; amended December 28, 1979, effective December 29, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 4254; amended December 6, 1991, effective December 7, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5645; amended December 2, 2005, effective December 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6523; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (366113) to (366114).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.401 (relating to credit hour requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.6 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—funeral directors and funeral establishments).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.251 Funeral supervisors and funeral directors on active duty—statement of policy.

(a) Background.

(1) Under § § 13.1, 13.113, 13.122, 13.144 and 13.155, the professional activities of a funeral establishment operating under an estate or widow license, a pre-1935 business corporation license, a restricted business corporation license and a branch license, shall be conducted under the supervision of a licensed funeral director, in good standing with the Board, who is assigned and registered with the Board as the permanent funeral supervisor of the establishment. The only business structure which does not require the services of a funeral supervisor is a sole proprietorship.

(2) This policy statement announces the procedures which are to be followed by funeral establishments in this Commonwealth in the event of a national emergency which requires rapid mobilization in the armed services on the part of funeral supervisors or funeral directors of sole proprietorships in this Commonwealth.

(b) Procedure. The following procedures are to be followed when a supervising funeral director or a funeral director of a sole proprietorship is called to active duty:

(1) Affected funeral establishments should notify the Board in writing within 10 days of receipt of military orders by its acting funeral supervisor, accompanied by a copy of the military orders.

(2) The funeral establishment will have 30 days from the date of receipt of military orders by its acting funeral supervisor to name a ‘‘temporary supervisor’’ who may serve in that capacity until the permanent supervisor/funeral director returns to civilian status. The Board shall be notified in writing when the temporary supervisor appointment is made.

(3) Supervising funeral directors or funeral directors of sole proprietorships affected by the events in the Persian Gulf prior to February 2, 1991 shall be afforded the same protections as outlined in paragraphs (4)—(6). Funeral directors already acting as ‘‘temporary supervisors’’ of these establishments shall be responsible for notifying the Board in writing by March 4, 1991 of the names of funeral supervisors or funeral directors already serving in the armed services, together with a statement of his willingness to continue acting in the capacity of temporary supervisor in accordance with this section.

(4) Except as provided in paragraph (5), the permanent supervisor/funeral director called to active duty should be reinstated in the former position within 60 days of military release. The Board shall be informed in writing of the reinstatement.

(5) If the permanent supervisor/funeral director elects not to be reinstated as a funeral supervisor, the affected funeral establishment shall notify the Board of this fact in writing and apply for a ‘‘change in supervisor’’ within the framework of the law and this chapter.

(6) If a biennial renewal of license occurs during a licensee’s term of military service, the affected funeral director’s license may be renewed upon his return to civilian status if written request is made to the Board. Renewal will be without penalty.

The provisions of this § 13.251 adopted February 1, 1991, effective February 2, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 435.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.252 Profession of funeral directing—statement of policy.

(a) Since the enactment of the act, the Board, the Bureau and the Bureau of Enforcement and Investigation have interpreted ‘‘profession’’ as used in section 2(1) of the act (63 P. S. § 479.2(1)) to exclude:

(1) An individual engaged in the performance of the ceremonies, customs, religious rites or religion of any people, denomination or sect as constituting the practice or observance of religion in accordance with Pa. Const. Art. I, § 3 and U.S. Const. amend. I.

(2) A religious denomination or sect, or a body composed of members of a denomination, when the acts of the religious denomination or sect constitute the practice or observance of religion under Pa. Const. Art. I, § 3 and U.S. Const. amend. I.

(3) A committee of a church, meeting, mosque, synagogue, temple or other congregation of religious believers in the handling, transporting, preparing and disposition of deceased human bodies in accordance with the practice or observance of religion under Pa. Const. Art. I, § 3 and U.S. Const. amend. I.

(b) The exclusion of religious practices and observances in subsection (a) from the term ‘‘profession’’ does not extend to a person, whether or not that person is a religious body, denomination or sect, a member of a religious body, denomination or sect, has been ordained as a member of the clergy of a religious body, denomination or sect, or commits the act in connection with a religious practice or observance, who performs any of the following acts:

(1) Advertises as a funeral director.

(2) Holds himself out as a funeral director.

(3) Embalms or performs the scientific preparation of human remains.

(4) Engages in ‘‘trade’’ or ‘‘commerce’’ as defined in section 2 of the Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Law (73 P. S. § 201-2) when trade or commerce involves either of the following:

(i) Funeral services for profit.

(ii) Funeral services and funeral merchandise incidental to funeral services for profit.

The provisions of this § 13.252 adopted March 15, 2013, effective March 16, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 1422.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.253 Inspections—statement of policy.

(a) Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this section, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Board administrator—An employee of the Bureau with responsibility to administer the business of the Board or another employee assigned to assist this person. Citation—A notice of a violation beginning disciplinary action issued under section 5(a) of the act of July 2, 1993 (P. L. 345, No. 48) (63 P. S. § 2205(a)) in accordance with Chapter 43b (relating to Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs). Closing inspection—An inspection performed for the purpose of determining whether a licensed funeral establishment that has discontinued business, changed location or notified the Board of its intent to discontinue business or change location has complied with the act and this chapter. Complaint—A document filed with the Professional Compliance Office alleging one or more violations of the act or this chapter. Follow-up inspection—An inspection relating to a prior inspection in which the funeral establishment was determined to be in noncompliance with the act or this chapter. This inspection is conducted for the purpose of determining whether the noncompliant element of the establishment has been brought into compliance. Inspection—

(i) A visual examination, observation or view of a funeral establishment by an agent of the Bureau of Enforcement and Investigation, including an examination, observation or view of any of the following:

(A) The buildings, fixtures, equipment, implements and materials of the funeral establishment.

(B) Licenses of employees of the funeral establishment.

(C) Documents, forms, advertising and other records required by the act, this chapter or the regulations of the Federal Trade Commission in 16 CFR Part 453 (relating to funeral industry practices).

(D) Other matters that pertain to initial and continued licensure for the purpose of determining a funeral establishment’s compliance with licensure requirements.

(ii) The term includes an oral interview or examination of an employee, agent or licensee with a principal place of business at the funeral establishment, or a licensee who assists at the funeral establishment, for the purpose of obtaining information that pertains to the visual examination. Inspector—An employee under the supervision and direction of the Director of the Bureau of Enforcement and Investigation, regardless of employment classification or title of position assigned by the Office of Administration, who is a licensed funeral director who has been actively engaged in the practice of the profession of funeral directing for at least 10 years. Investigation—An activity conducted in response to a complaint filed with the Professional Compliance Office regarding an alleged violation of the act or this chapter, or in response to a suspected violation discovered during an inspection, for the purpose of gathering evidence reasonably calculated to determine whether a violation has occurred. New funeral establishment inspection—An inspection relating to an application for a funeral establishment license. Routine inspection—An inspection performed for the purpose of determining compliance of a licensed funeral establishment with the provisions of the act, this chapter or 16 CFR Part 453.

(b) Authority and rationale.

(1) The profession of funeral directing is a heavily regulated profession.

(2) Section 16(b) of the act (63 P. S. § 479.16(b)) requires the Board to appoint mortuary inspectors.

(3) Under section 16(b) of the act, inspectors are empowered to serve all processes and papers of the Board and have the right of entry into any place, where the business or profession of funeral directing is carried on or advertised as being carried on, for the purpose of inspection and for investigation of complaints filed with the Professional Compliance Office and for other matters as the Board may direct.

(4) The Board finds that the periodic inspection of the premises at which the profession of funeral directing is carried on or advertised as being carried on is necessary to serve several important governmental interests, including:

(i) Ensuring that the public is protected against acts, practices and conditions in the profession of funeral directing that are inimical to public health, safety, welfare and fair consumer transactions.

(ii) Promoting price competition among practitioners of the profession of funeral directing by ensuring that economic advantage is obtained through efficient and sound business practices and not through acts, practices or conditions in the profession of funeral directing that compromise public health, safety, welfare or fair consumer transactions.

(iii) Educating and informing practitioners in the profession of funeral directing of the legal requirements of the profession and of economical and practical means of complying with Federal and State law.

(5) The Board finds that it has been the practice of the Bureau of Enforcement and Investigation to regulate the conduct of inspections and investigations by mortuary inspectors within appropriate limitations as to frequency, scope and timing so as not to impose unreasonable burdens upon licensees.

(6) The Board finds that it is in the interest of the public and of the regulated profession to memorialize a policy regarding the conduct of inspections and investigations performed under the act.

(c) Limitations on inspections.

(1) Frequency. Inspectors will perform inspections within the following ranges of frequency:

(i) Routine inspection. Each funeral establishment licensed by the Board will be inspected no more than once every 270 consecutive days and no less than once every 540 consecutive days.

(ii) New funeral establishment inspection. A new funeral establishment will be inspected within 30 days of the date of a request by the Board administrator.

(iii) Follow-up inspection. An existing funeral establishment, new funeral establishment, funeral establishment in which ownership is being transferred or a closing funeral establishment in which a deficiency was noted or reported will be inspected no sooner than 7 days and no later than 30 days from the date that the deficiency was noted or reported, or within 30 days of a follow-up inspection in which a prior reported deficiency was found to be uncorrected. This standard is directory and not mandatory. This limit may be extended if, in the exercise of the sound discretion of the inspector or the Bureau of Enforcement and Investigation, additional time is warranted or other priorities require more immediate attention.

(2) Time. Inspectors will perform routine inspections, new funeral establishment inspections, closing inspections and follow-up inspections only between Monday and Friday during the hours of 8 a.m. and 5 p.m., excluding State holidays.

(3) Scope. Inspectors will limit the scope of new funeral establishment inspections, routine inspections, follow-up inspections and closing inspections to information required for the completion of forms designed by the Bureau of Enforcement and Investigation and ratified by the Board. As of the date of the adoption of this statement of policy, the form that is in use is an electronic form.

(i) During the course of an inspection, an inspector is not authorized to demand production of documents, or to demand entrance to a part of the premises of a funeral establishment, that are not within the scope of the subject matter of approved inspection report forms.

(ii) During the course of a follow-up inspection, an inspector will limit the scope of the inspection to a review of the previously reported deficiency.

(4) Notice of inspection.

(i) General rule. Routine inspections and follow-up inspections will be conducted without prior notice to the funeral establishment, its owners, officers, employees or funeral directors practicing at the funeral establishment. New funeral establishment inspections and closing inspections will be scheduled in advance.

(ii) Exceptions. Within the sound discretion of the Director of the Bureau of Enforcement and Investigation, an inspector may schedule an appointment to conduct a routine inspection or follow up inspection in the following circumstances:

(A) The funeral establishment is geographically remote or isolated and an unscheduled inspection would consume an unreasonable amount of time if a person was not present upon the arrival of the inspector.

(B) The funeral establishment is not open Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.

(5) Amendments, modifications and changes to scope of inspections. The Board will ratify amendments, modifications or changes to the scope of inspection forms only if amendments, modifications or changes include subjects that are within the Board’s jurisdiction as defined by statutes enacted by the General Assembly and interpreted by judicial decision.

(6) Observation of actual or suspected violations in the conduct of inspections.

(i) General rule. An inspector is authorized to issue a citation, or refer for further investigation or formal disciplinary action, observed actual or suspected violation of the act or this chapter which is within the scope of the inspection report forms ratified by the Board.

(ii) Evidence in plain view of violations not within the scope of inspection report forms.

(A) Observed actual violations. If, during the course of an inspection, an inspector observes evidence in plain view of an actual violation of the act, this chapter, 16 CFR Part 453 or other law and the violation is not within the scope of the inspection report forms ratified by the Board, the inspector is authorized to issue a citation or report the observed violation for investigation or formal disciplinary action.

(B) Observed suspected violations. If, during the course of an inspection, an inspector observes evidence in plain view of a suspected violation of the act, this chapter, 16 CFR Part 453 or other law and the violation is not within the scope of the inspection report forms ratified by the Board, the inspector is authorized to report the suspected violation for further investigation or formal disciplinary action.

The provisions of this § 13.253 issued under sections 11, 13, 15 and 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P. S. § § 479.11, 479.13, 479.15 and 479.16(a)).

The provisions of this § 13.253 adopted November 1, 2013, effective November 2, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 6515.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.301 Definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 13.302—13.309 (relating to child abuse reporting requirements), have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Bodily injury—Impairment of physical condition or substantial pain. Child—An individual under 18 years of age. Child abuse—Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly doing any of the following:

(i) Causing bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(ii) Fabricating, feigning or intentionally exaggerating or inducing a medical symptom or disease which results in a potentially harmful medical evaluation or treatment to the child through any recent act.

(iii) Causing or substantially contributing to serious mental injury to a child through any act or failure to act or a series of such acts or failures to act.

(iv) Causing sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any act or failure to act.

(v) Creating a reasonable likelihood of bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vi) Creating a likelihood of sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vii) Causing serious physical neglect of a child.

(viii) Engaging in any of the following recent acts:

(A) Kicking, biting, throwing, burning, stabbing or cutting a child in a manner that endangers the child.

(B) Unreasonably restraining or confining a child, based on consideration of the method, location or duration of the restraint or confinement.

(C) Forcefully shaking a child under 1 year of age.

(D) Forcefully slapping or otherwise striking a child under 1 year of age.

(E) Interfering with the breathing of a child.

(F) Causing a child to be present at a location while a violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 7508.2 (relating to operation of methamphetamine laboratory) is occurring, provided that the violation is being investigated by law enforcement.

(G) Leaving a child unsupervised with an individual, other than the child’s parent, who the actor knows or reasonably should have known:

(I) is required to register as a Tier II or Tier III sexual offender under 42 Pa.C.S. Chapter 97, Subchapter H (relating to registration of sexual offenders), when the victim of the sexual offense was under 18 years of age when the crime was committed;

(II) has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.24 (relating to assessments) or any of its predecessors;

(III) has been determined to be a sexually violent delinquent child as defined in 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.12 (relating to definitions); or

(IV) has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.58 (relating to assessments) or has to register for life under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.55(b) (relating to registration).

(ix) Causing the death of the child through any act or failure to act.

(x) Engaging a child in a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386). ChildLine—An organizational unit of the Department of Human Services, which operates a 24-hour a day Statewide toll-free telephone system for receiving reports of suspected child abuse, referring reports for investigation and maintaining the reports in the appropriate file. Mandated reporter—A person who is required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse) to make a report of suspected child abuse. For purposes of this chapter, the term includes licensed funeral directors. Parent—A biological parent, adoptive parent or legal guardian. Perpetrator—An individual who has committed child abuse as defined in this section. The following apply:

(i) This term includes only the following:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) An individual 14 years of age or older who is a person responsible for the child’s welfare or who has direct contact with children as an employee of child-care services, a school or through a program, activity or service.

(E) An individual 14 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child.

(F) An individual 18 years of age or older who does not reside in the same home as the child but is related within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity by birth or adoption of the child.

(G) An individual 18 years of age or older who engages a child in severe forms of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386).

(ii) Only the following may be considered a perpetrator for failing to act, as provided in this section:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) A person responsible for the child’s welfare who is 18 years of age or older.

(E) An individual 18 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child. Person responsible for the child’s welfare—A person who provides permanent or temporary care, supervision, mental health diagnosis or treatment, training or control of a child in lieu of parental care, supervision and control. Program, activity or service—Any of the following in which children participate and which is sponsored by a school or a public or private organization:

(i) A youth camp or program.

(ii) A recreational camp or program.

(iii) A sports or athletic program.

(iv) A community or social outreach program.

(v) An enrichment or educational program.

(vi) A troop, club or similar organization. Recent act or failure to act—An act or failure to act committed within 2 years of the date of the report to the Department of Human Services or county agency. Serious mental injury—A psychological condition, as diagnosed by a physician or licensed psychologist, including the refusal of appropriate treatment, that does one or more of the following:

(i) Renders a child chronically and severely anxious, agitated, depressed, socially withdrawn, psychotic or in reasonable fear that the child’s life or safety is threatened.

(ii) Seriously interferes with a child’s ability to accomplish age-appropriate developmental and social tasks. Serious physical neglect—Any of the following when committed by a perpetrator that endangers a child’s life or health, threatens a child’s well-being, causes bodily injury or impairs a child’s health, development or functioning:

(i) A repeated, prolonged or egregious failure to supervise a child in a manner that is appropriate considering the child’s developmental age and abilities.

(ii) The failure to provide a child with adequate essentials of life, including food, shelter or medical care. Sexual abuse or exploitation—Any of the following:

(i) The employment, use, persuasion, inducement, enticement or coercion of a child to engage in or assist another individual to engage in sexually explicit conduct, which includes the following:

(A) Looking at sexual or other intimate parts of a child or another individual for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in any individual.

(B) Participating in sexually explicit conversation either in person, by telephone, by computer or by a computer-aided device for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(C) Actual or simulated sexual activity or nudity for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(D) Actual or simulated sexual activity for the purpose of producing visual depiction, including photographing, videotaping, computer depicting or filming.

(ii) Any of the following offenses committed against a child:

(A) Rape as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 (relating to rape).

(B) Statutory sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).

(C) Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual intercourse).

(D) Sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).

(E) Institutional sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual assault).

(F) Aggravated indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).

(G) Indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3126 (relating to indecent assault).

(H) Indecent exposure as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).

(I) Incest as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to incest).

(J) Prostitution as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 5902 (relating to prostitution and related offenses).

(K) Sexual abuse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).

(L) Unlawful contact with a minor as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to unlawful contact with minor).

(M) Sexual exploitation as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6320 (relating to sexual exploitation of children).

(iii) For the purposes of subparagraph (i), the term does not include consensual activities between a child who is 14 years of age or older and another person who is 14 years of age or older and whose age is within 4 years of the child’s age.

The provisions of this § 13.301 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 16 of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16); amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.301 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5381; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (368637) to (368638).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.302 Suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements.

(a) General rule.

(1) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse), funeral directors are considered mandated reporters. A mandated reporter shall make a report of suspected child abuse in accordance with this section if the mandated reporter has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is a victim of child abuse under any of the following circumstances:

(i) The mandated reporter comes into contact with the child in the course of employment, occupation and practice of the profession or through a regularly scheduled program, activity or service.

(ii) The mandated reporter is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child, or is affiliated with an agency, institution, organization, school, regularly established church or religious organization or other entity that is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child.

(iii) A person makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that an identifiable child is the victim of child abuse.

(iv) An individual 14 years of age or older makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that the individual has committed child abuse.

(2) Nothing in this subsection shall require a child to come before the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(3) Nothing in this subsection shall require the mandated reporter to identify the person responsible for the child abuse to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(b) Staff members of public or private agencies, institutions and facilities. Whenever a mandated reporter is required to make a report under subsection (a) in the capacity as a member of the staff of a medical, dental or other public or private institution, school, facility or agency, that licensee shall report immediately in accordance with subsection (c) and shall immediately thereafter notify the person in charge of the institution, school, facility or agency or the designated agent of the person in charge.

(c) Reporting procedure. A mandated reporter shall immediately make a report of suspected child abuse to the Department of Human Services by either:

(1) Making an oral report of suspected child abuse by telephone to ChildLine at (800) 932-0313, followed by a written report within 48 hours to the Department of Human Services or the county agency assigned to the case in a manner and format prescribed by the Department of Human Services. The written report submitted under this paragraph may be submitted electronically.

(2) Making an electronic report of suspected child abuse in accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6305 (related to electronic reporting) through the Department of Human Service’s Child Welfare Information Solution self-service portal at www.compass.state.pa.us/cwis. A confirmation by the Department of Human Services of the receipt of a report of suspected child abuse submitted electronically relieves the mandated reporter of the duty to make an additional oral or written report.

(d) Written or electronic reports. A written or electronic report of suspected child abuse, shall include the following information, if known:

(1) The names and addresses of the child, the child’s parents and any other person responsible for the child’s welfare.

(2) Where the suspected child abuse occurred.

(3) The age and sex of each subject of the report.

(4) The nature and extent of the suspected child abuse including any evidence of prior abuse to the child or any sibling of the child.

(5) The name and relationship of each individual responsible for causing the suspected abuse and any evidence of prior abuse by each individual.

(6) Family composition.

(7) The source of the report.

(8) The name, telephone number and e-mail address of the person making the report.

(9) The actions taken by the person making the report, including actions taken under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317.

(10) Other information required by Federal law or regulation.

(11) Other information which the Department of Human Services may require by regulation.

The provisions of this § 13.302 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 16 of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16); amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.302 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5381; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (368638) and (315839).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.301 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 13.303 (relating to photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; 49 Pa. Code § 13.305 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 13.306 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.307 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.303 Photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report.

A funeral director may take or cause to be taken photographs of the child who is subject to a report and, if clinically indicated, cause to be performed a radiological examination and other medical tests on the child. Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests taken shall be sent to the county children and youth social service agency at the time the written report is sent, or within 48 hours after an electronic report is made under § 13.302(c)(2) (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements), or as soon thereafter as possible. The county children and youth social service agency shall have access to actual photographs or duplicates and X-rays and may obtain them or duplicates of them upon request. Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests shall be made available to law enforcement officials in the course of investigating cases under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6490(a)(9) or (10) (relating to release of information in confidential reports).

The provisions of this § 13.303 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 16 of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16); amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.303 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5381; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (315839) to (315840).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.301 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 13.305 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 13.306 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.307 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.304 Suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement.

A funeral director who has reasonable cause to suspect that a child died as a result of child abuse shall report that suspicion to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where death occurred or, in the case where the child is transported to another county for medical treatment, to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where the injuries were sustained.

The provisions of this § 13.304 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 16 of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16); amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.304 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5381; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (315840).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.301 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 13.305 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 13.306 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.307 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.305 Immunity from liability.

Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to immunity from liability) a funeral director who participates in good faith in the making of a report of suspected child abuse, making a referral for general protective services, cooperating or consulting with an investigation including providing information to a child fatality or near fatality review team, testifying in a proceeding arising out of an instance of suspected child abuse or general protective services or engaging in any action authorized under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317, shall have immunity from civil and criminal liability that might otherwise result by reason of the funeral director’s actions. For the purpose of any civil or criminal proceeding, the good faith of the funeral director shall be presumed. The Board will uphold the same good faith presumption in any disciplinary proceeding that might result by reason of a funeral director’s actions under § § 13.302—13.304 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement).

The provisions of this § 13.305 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 16 of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16); amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.305 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5381; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (315840) to (315841).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.301 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.306 Confidentiality—waived.

To protect children from abuse, the reporting requirements of § § 13.302—13.304 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) take precedence over the provisions in § 13.201 (relating to professional responsibilities) and any other client confidentiality, ethical principle or professional standard that might otherwise apply. In accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311.1 (relating to privileged communications), privileged communications between a mandated reporter and a client does not apply to a situation involving child abuse and does not relieve the mandated reporter of the duty to make a report of suspected child abuse.

The provisions of this § 13.306 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 16 of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16); amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.306 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5381; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (315841).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.301 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.307 Noncompliance.

(a) Disciplinary action. A funeral director who willfully fails to comply with the reporting requirements in § § 13.302—13.304 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) will be subject to disciplinary action under section 11 of the act (63 P.S. § 479.11).

(b) Criminal penalties. Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319 (relating to penalties), a funeral director who is required to report a case of suspected child abuse or to make a referral to the appropriate authorities and who willfully fails to do so commits a criminal offense, as follows:

(1) An offense not otherwise specified in paragraphs (2), (3) or (4) is a misdemeanor of the second degree.

(2) An offense is a felony of the third degree if all of the following apply:

(i) The mandated reporter willfully fails to report.

(ii) The child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher.

(iii) The mandated reporter has direct knowledge of the nature of the abuse.

(3) If the willful failure to report continues while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect a child is being subjected to child abuse by the same individual or while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that the same individual continues to have direct contact with children through the individual’s employment, program, activity or service, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the second degree.

(4) A mandated reporter who, at the time of sentencing for an offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, has been convicted of a prior offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the penalty for the second or subsequent offense is a felony of the second degree.

The provisions of this § 13.307 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 16 of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16); amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.307 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5381; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (315841).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.301 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.308 Child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (c), individuals applying to the Board for a license shall have completed at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting requirements which has been approved by the Department of Human Services and the Bureau, as set forth in § 13.309 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process). The applicant shall certify on the application that the applicant has either completed the required training or has been granted an exemption under subsection (c). The Board will not issue a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the applicant or the applicant has obtained an exemption under subsection (c).

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), licensees seeking renewal of a license issued by the Board shall complete, as a condition of biennial renewal of the license, at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting. This 2 hours of continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting will be accepted as a portion of the continuing education required under § 13.401 (relating to credit hour requirements) regardless of whether it otherwise meets the requirements of § § 13.402—13.405. For credit to be granted, the continuing education course or program must be approved by the Bureau, in consultation with the Department of Human Services, as set forth in § 13.309. The Board will not renew a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the licensee in an approved course or the licensee has obtained an exemption under subsection (c).

(c) An applicant or licensee may apply in writing for an exemption from the training/continuing education requirements set forth in subsections (a) and (b) provided the applicant or licensee meets one of the following:

(1) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training as required under section 1205.6 of the Public School Code of 1949 (24 P.S. § 12-1205.6).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Education in consultation with the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or (b), as applicable.

(2) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(c) (relating to education and training).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or (b), as applicable.

(3) The applicant or licensee submits documentation acceptable to the Board demonstrating why the applicant or licensee should not be subject to the training or continuing education requirement. Each request for an exemption under this paragraph will be considered on a case-by-case basis. The Board may grant the exemption if it finds that completion of the training or continuing education requirement is duplicative or unnecessary under the circumstances.

(d) Exemptions granted under subsection (c) are applicable only for the biennial renewal period for which the exemption is requested. If an exemption is granted, the Board will issue or renew the license, as applicable. If an exemption is denied, the Board will email the applicant or licensee a discrepancy notice notifying them of the need to either complete an approved course or, if warranted, to submit additional documentation in support of their request for an exemption.

The provisions of this § 13.308 added under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.308 added March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600.

The section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.11 (relating to general requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 13.77 (relating to limited license); 49 Pa. Code § 13.231 (relating to biennial registration; unregistered status and inactive status; failure to renew); 49 Pa. Code § 13.301 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.401 (relating to credit hour requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.309 Child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process.

(a) An individual, entity or organization may apply for approval to provide mandated reporter training as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b) (relating to education and training) by submitting the course materials set forth in subsection (b) simultaneously to the Department of Human Services (DHS), Office of Children, Youth and Families, and to the Bureau at the following addresses:

(1) Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, Health and Welfare Building, 625 Forster Street, Harrisburg, PA 17120; or electronically at RA-PWOCYFCPSL@pa.gov.

(2) Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 2601 North Third Street, P.O. Box 2649, Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649; or electronically at RA-stcpsl[lowbar]course[lowbar]app@pa.gov.

(b) Submissions shall include the following:

(1) Contact information (mailing address, email address and telephone number) for the agency/course administrator.

(2) General description of the training and course delivery method.

(3) Title of the course.

(4) Timed agenda and estimated hours of training.

(5) Learning objectives.

(6) Intended audience.

(7) The course related materials including, as applicable:

(i) Handouts.

(ii) Narrated script or talking points.

(iii) Interactive activities or exercises.

(iv) Videos and audio/visual content.

(v) Knowledge checks, quizzes or other means of assessing participant’s understanding of the material.

(vi) For online courses, a transcript or recording of audio training.

(8) Citation of sources, including written permission to use copyrighted material, if applicable.

(9) Anticipated credentials or experience of the presenter, or biography of presenter, if known.

(10) Printed materials used to market the training.

(11) Evaluation used to assess participants’ satisfaction with the training.

(12) Sample certificate of attendance/participation, which shall include:

(i) Name of participant.

(ii) Title of training.

(iii) Date of training.

(iv) Length of training (2 or 3 hours).

(v) Name and signature of the authorized representative of the approved provider. The signature may be an electronic signature.

(vi) Statement affirming the participant attended the entire course.

(13) Verification of ability to report participation/attendance electronically to the Bureau in a format prescribed by the Bureau.

(c) The Bureau will notify the applicant in writing upon approval of the course and will post a list of approved courses on the Bureau’s web site and the Board’s web site.

The provisions of this § 13.309 added under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.309 added March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600.

The section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.301 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.308 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.401 Credit hour requirements.

(a) During each biennial renewal period, a licensed funeral director shall complete 6 hours of continuing education, including at least 2 hours of approved courses in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 13.308(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement). Except for the mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting, this provision does not require a funeral director to complete continuing education during the renewal period in which the funeral director is first issued a license.

(b) Except as permitted in § 13.231(d) (relating to biennial registration; unregistered status and inactive status; failure to renew) or as directed by the Board, continuing education may satisfy the requirement of subsection (a) only for the biennium during which it was completed. No hour of continuing education may be used to satisfy the requirement of subsection (a) for more than 1 biennium.

The provisions of this § 13.401 issued under sections 10(b) and 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § § 479.10(b) and 479.16(a)); amended under section 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § 479.16(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 13.401 adopted December 2, 2005, effective December 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6523; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1600. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (315842).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.231 (relating to biennial registration; unregistered status and inactive status; failure to renew); 49 Pa. Code § 13.308 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.402 (relating to reporting completion of continuing education).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.402 Reporting completion of continuing education.

(a) In general, proof of completion of a course of continuing education must consist of a certified continuing education record, as defined in § 13.405(b) (relating to provider responsibilities).

(b) A licensed funeral director for whom the Board has not been provided certified continuing education records sufficient to comply with § 13.401 (relating to credit hour requirements) shall otherwise demonstrate completion of courses of continuing education.

(c) The Board will audit licensees to verify compliance with continuing education requirements.

The provisions of this § 13.402 issued under sections 10(b) and 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § § 479.10(b) and 479.16(a)).

The provisions of this § 13.402 adopted December 2, 2005, effective December 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6523.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.231 (relating to biennial registration; unregistered status and inactive status; failure to renew); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.308 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.403 Credit for approved continuing education.

(a) Credit for continuing education will be granted only for courses that have been approved in advance by the Board.

(b) Unless limited by this section, continuing education credit may be earned in a course on any subject matter identified in section 5 of the act (63 P.S. § 479.5) as appropriate for examination. Continuing education credit may be earned in a course in applicable law or the provision of professional services. Continuing education credit may not be earned in any course in office management or marketing.

The provisions of this § 13.403 issued under sections 10(b) and 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § § 479.10(b) and 479.16(a)).

The provisions of this § 13.403 adopted December 2, 2005, effective December 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6523.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.308 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.404 (relating to approval of continuing education courses or providers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.404 Approval of continuing education courses or providers.

(a) Anyone, to include any college, university, school, association, professional society and organization, seeking approval to offer continuing education shall apply for approval on forms provided by the Board and fully provide the information required by those application forms for the Board to fulfill its duties under this section. The application must include payment of the fee required under § 13.12 (relating to fees).

(b) Approval as a continuing education provider shall be renewed biennially.

(c) An approved provider shall apply for approval of each course of continuing education. A single application may include multiple presentations of the course and various locations.

(d) The Board may deny approval of a provider or course of continuing education where the applicant has previously failed or is not currently able to comply with § 13.405 (relating to provider responsibilities) or the course does not qualify under § 13.403 (relating to credit for approved continuing education). The Board may approve in part and deny in part an application for approval of a provider or course. The Board may deny an application for provider or course approval that does not comply with the act or this chapter.

(e) The Board may terminate its prior approval of a provider or course of continuing education when the applicant made one or more false or misleading material statements on the application. The Board may also terminate in part or in whole its prior approval of a provider or course when it is later determined that the Board has grounds to deny approval in accordance with this section.

The provisions of this § 13.404 issued under sections 10(b) and 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § § 479.10(b) and 479.16(a)).

The provisions of this § 13.404 adopted December 2, 2005, effective December 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6523.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.308 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.405 Provider responsibilities.

(a) For each course of continuing education, the provider shall:

(1) Disclose in advance to prospective attendees the objectives, content, teaching method and number of hours of continuing education credit.

(2) Open each course to all licensees.

(3) Provide adequate physical facilities for the number of anticipated participants and the teaching methods to be used.

(4) Provide accurate instructional materials.

(5) Employ qualified instructors who are knowledgeable in the subject matter.

(6) Evaluate the program through the use of questionnaires of the participants and instructors.

(7) Issue a certified continuing education record to each participant.

(8) Retain attendance records, written outlines, and a summary of evaluations for 5 years.

(b) Each continuing education record must include:

(1) The name of the participant.

(2) The date or dates of the course.

(3) The name of the course.

(4) The provider’s name.

(5) The number of hours of continuing education credit.

The provisions of this § 13.405 issued under sections 10(b) and 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § § 479.10(b) and 479.16(a)).

The provisions of this § 13.405 adopted December 2, 2005, effective December 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6523.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 13.308 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement); 49 Pa. Code § 13.402 (relating to reporting completion of continuing education); and 49 Pa. Code § 13.404 (relating to approval of continuing education courses or providers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 13.406 Demonstration of embalming techniques.

(a) With prior approval of the Board, embalming of human remains to demonstrate techniques during a program of continuing education will not be considered to be the practice of funeral directing at an establishment not authorized by the Board.

(b) Only a licensed funeral director may demonstrate embalming techniques at a program of continuing education in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 13.406 issued under sections 10(b) and 16(a) of the Funeral Director Law (63 P.S. § § 479.10(b) and 479.16(a)).

The provisions of this § 13.406 adopted December 2, 2005, effective December 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6523.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 13 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 13 adopted September 12, 1966, unless otherwise noted.

Chapter 15 State Board of Landscape Architects

49 Pa. Code § 15.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Act—The Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 901—913). Approved institution or college—An institution accredited by the American Society of Landscape Architects’ published list of accredited programs. Board—The State Board of Landscape Architects. CLARB—Council of Landscape Architects Registration Boards. Comprehensive work sample—A work sample which the applicant submits to meet the experience requirements of the act. Work includes site and development plans, specifications and drawings, grading and drainage plans, layout plans, planting plans, storm water management, plans and calculations, details and specifications and photographs of completed projects, cost estimating and supervision of construction. Design professional—A landscape architect, a land surveyor, an architect or an engineer licensed by the Commonwealth. Examination—The examination given by CLARB. Grade and character satisfactory to the Board—A varied and increased level of experience and responsibility evidenced by a comprehensive work sample, technical knowledge and professional experience. Jurisdiction—A state, territory or country. Responsible charge—Under section 2(5) of the act (63 P.S. § 902(5)), for experience to be satisfactory to the Board, it shall be progressive and of an increasing standard of quality and responsibility.

The provisions of this § 15.1 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904(9)); and 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

The provisions of this § 15.1 amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended August 27, 2004, effective August 28, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4684; amended August 1, 2025, effective August 2, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 5114. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (412168) and (352821).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.2 Board proceedings and meetings.

(a) Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure) applies to practice and procedure before the Board, except if provided otherwise in the act or in this chapter.

(b) Five members of the Board constitute a quorum. Board meetings may be conducted according to Roberts’ Rules of Order.

(c) If a conflict arises between 1 Pa. Code Part II and Roberts’ Rules, 1 Pa. Code Part II applies.

The provisions of this § 15.2 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904(9)).

The provisions of this § 15.2 adopted January 30, 1976, effective January 31, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 159; amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (309047).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.11 Filing procedures.

(a) An application for registration shall be submitted to the Board.

(b) An application shall be submitted on forms provided by the Board along with the appropriate fee.

(c) An application for examination shall be submitted directly to the professional testing organization along with the fee in accordance with the deadline provided by the professional testing organization.

(d) The Board may credit an applicant’s experience requirements 4 months in advance of the administration of the examination, if the applicant submits satisfactory certification to the Board that the applicant has attained the required experience during the interim period between the date of application and the date of examination.

The provisions of this § 15.11 amended under sections 4(2) and (9) and 5 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(2) and (9) and 905); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 15.11 amended January 16, 1987, effective January 17, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 253; corrected February 27, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 887; amended March 16, 1990, effective March 17, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 1499; amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended August 27, 2004, effective August 28, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4684; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (309048).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.12 Fees.

Following is the schedule of fees charged by the Board:

Licensee application for continuing education course approval under § 15.77 (relating to licensee application for approval of continuing education courses)… $40 (per clock hour)

The provisions of this § 15.12 amended under sections 4(2), (3) and (9), 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(2), (3) and (9), 905 and 909.1); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 15.12 amended January 16, 1987, effective January 17, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 254; corrected February 27, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 887; amended September 30, 1988, effective immediately and applies retroactively to June 1, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4416; amended March 16, 1990, effective March 17, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 1499; amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended December 24, 1993, effective December 25, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 6075; amended January 26, 1996, effective January 27, 1996, and apply to examinations administered on and after September 1, 1995, 26 Pa.B. 327; amended October 23, 1998, effective October 24, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 5340; amended April 30, 1999, effective May 1, 1999, 29 Pa.B. 2295; amended August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429; amended September 28, 2001, effective September 29, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 5450; corrected July 26, 2002, effective September 29, 2001, 32 Pa.B. 3633; amended August 27, 2004, effective August 28, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4684; corrected January 14, 2005, effective October 5, 2002, 35 Pa.B. 353; amended October 8, 2010, effective October 9, 2010 and will apply to the renewal of licensure for the 2011-2012 biennial license period, 40 Pa.B. 5808. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (321946) to (321947).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.31 (relating to certificates of registration—duplicates); 49 Pa. Code § 15.34 (relating to biennial registration inactive status and expired certificates); 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.74 (relating to approval of continuing education courses).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.13 Additional information.

The Board will reserve the right to request additional information from an applicant together with necessary documentary evidence in cases where questions concerning qualifications may arise. The Board may also request a personal interview. Personal appearance before the Board as required shall be at the time and place designated by the Board.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.15 Failure to comply with request of the Board.

Failure to comply within 60 days from date of written request from the Board, for additional evidence or information, or to appear before the Board, when an appearance is deemed necessary by the Board, may be considered as just and sufficient cause for disapproval of the application.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.16 References.

(a) Members of the Board may not serve as references for applicants.

(b) The applicant shall provide three references on the application and shall forward forms to the references to be completed and mailed directly to the Board by the references. The Board will not accept completed reference forms that are sent by the applicant.

(c) Two references shall be landscape architects licensed by the Board. The remaining reference may be another design professional.

(d) A reference must attest that the reference is familiar with the applicant’s professional work and the applicant’s moral character. The Board will accept additional references pertaining to the applicant’s moral character from individuals who are not design professionals if the professional references do not have personal knowledge of the applicant’s moral character.

The provisions of this § 15.16 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904(9)).

The provisions of this § 15.16 amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (268633).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.41 (relating to general requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.17 Verification of employment records.

The applicant shall submit with the application a verification of employment from the employer stating dates of employment, whether part-time or full-time and duties performed for the required experience periods.

The provisions of this § 15.17 amended under sections 4 and 5 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904 and 905); and sections 810(a) and 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § § 279.1(a) and 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 15.17 amended January 16, 1987, effective January 17, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 254; corrected February 27, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 887; amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (130177) and (130178).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.18 Certification.

(a) An applicant granted registration will be issued a permanent certificate of registration.

(b) The applicant may begin practicing as a landscape architect when the applicant is identified as a licensee on the Board’s website or receives the license from the Board.

The provisions of this § 15.18 amended under sections 4(2) and (9) and 5 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P. S. § § 904(2) and (9) and 905); and section 812.1(b) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a(b)).

The provisions of this § 15.18 amended January 16, 1987, effective January 17, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 254; corrected February 27, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 887; amended September 30, 1988, effective immediately and applies retroactively to June 1, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4416; amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (268633) to (268634).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.22 Revising classifications.

The Board will reserve the right to establish or change the classification under which the applicant is claiming eligibility.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.23 Practice by out-of-State landscape architects.

(a) An out-of-State landscape architect may obtain approval from the Board to practice landscape architecture in this Commonwealth for a period not exceeding 30 days in the aggregate in 1 calendar year by submitting proof that:

(1) The principal place of business is located outside of this Commonwealth.

(2) The landscape architect is legally qualified to engage in the practice of landscape architecture in the jurisdiction where the principal place of business is located.

(3) The standards for authority to practice landscape architecture in that jurisdiction are at least equal to those of the Commonwealth.

(b) Failure to comply with this section constitutes a violation of section 11 of the act (63 P. S. § 911) which imposes sanctions on persons who practice landscape architecture without being properly licensed.

The provisions of this § 15.23 issued under sections 4 and 5 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P. S. § § 904 and 905); and section 810(a) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.1(a)).

The provisions of this § 15.23 adopted January 16, 1987, effective January 17, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 254; corrected February 27, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 887. Immediately preceding text appears at said page (113978).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.31 Certificates of registration—duplicates.

Only one certificate of registration will be issued to a registered landscape architect, except for a duplicate to replace an original that has been lost or destroyed. Requests for duplicate certificates shall be submitted with the fee set forth in § 15.12 (relating to fees) and the remains of the original certificate or an affidavit setting forth the circumstances of loss.

The provisions of this § 15.31 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a); and section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P. S. § 904(9)).

The provisions of this § 15.31 amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (268635).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.32 Change of name or address.

Responsibility for a name or address change is that of the registrant. Correspondence from the Board not received by the registrant as a result of failure to notify the Board of a name or address change may lead to violation of the act and may cause the registrant to be subject to penalty as set forth in section 4(4), (5) and (6) of the act (63 P. S. § 904(4), (5) and (6)).

The provisions of this § 15.32 amended under section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904(9)).

The provisions of this § 15.32 amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (268635).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.32a Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 15.33 and 15.33a (relating to seals; and digital signature and seal), have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Digital seal—An electronic image attached to or logically associated with a document and executed or adopted by a licensee with the intent to seal the document. Digital signature—An electronic sound, symbol or process attached to or logically associated with a document and executed or adopted by a licensee with the intent to sign the document. Electronic—Relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic or similar capabilities. Handwritten signature—The scripted name or legal mark of an individual, written by that individual and executed or adopted with the present intention to authenticate a writing in a permanent form. Sole control—A situation in which only the registrant decides when and where the signature and seal are applied. Verification—Confirmation that a signature and seal are actually from the registrant whose name and license number appears on the document. Work product—Drawings, specifications, plans, models and other deliverable documents representing the professional practice of landscape architecture.

The provisions of this § 15.32a added under sections 4(9) and 9 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(9) and 909).

The provisions of this § 15.32a added December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7706.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.33 Seals.

(a) An approved seal or stamp will be required for a registrant for the purpose of signing and sealing drawings, preliminary documents, specifications and contract documents or other work product.

(b) Only one registered landscape architect’s name may be used per seal. However, more than one seal or stamp may appear on drawings, specifications and documents or other work product.

(c) A registrant shall be required to obtain the authorized seal or a rubber stamp, bearing the registrant’s name and registration number and the legend ‘‘Registered Landscape Architect’’ together with a reference to Pennsylvania. A digital seal or rubber stamp identical to the prescribed seal may be obtained and used in lieu of, or in conjunction with, a metal seal.

A sample seal is as follows:

(d) A licensee who fails to obtain a seal or rubber stamp will be subject to disciplinary action and penalties under section 11(b) of the act (63 P.S. § 911(b)).

(e) When a registrant seals and signs landscape architectural drawings, reports, documents and other work product, one of the following methods must be used:

(1) Physical placement of a seal and a handwritten signature in permanent ink containing the name of the registrant.

(2) Digital placement of a seal and a handwritten signature in permanent ink containing the name of the registrant.

(3) Digital placement of a seal and a digital signature containing the name of the registrant.

The provisions of this § 15.33 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and sections 4(9) and 9 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(9) and 909).

The provison of this § 15.33 amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003; amended December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7706. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (321951).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.32a (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.59 (relating to provisional endorsement licensure).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.33a Digital signature and seal.

(a) Drawings, reports and documents that are signed using a digital signature must have an electronic authentication process attached to or logically associated with the electronic document. The digital signature must be:

(1) Unique to the registrant.

(2) Capable of verification.

(3) Under the sole control of the registrant.

(4) Linked to a document in such a manner that the digital signature is invalidated if any data in the document is changed.

(b) Drawings, reports and documents that are sealed with a digital seal must have an electronic authentication process attached to or logically associated with the electronic document. The digital seal must be:

(1) Unique to the licensee.

(2) Capable of verification.

(3) Under the sole control of the licensee.

(4) Linked to a document in such a manner that the digital seal is invalidated if any data in the document is changed.

(c) A hard copy printed from the transmitted electronic file shall bear the facsimile of the digital signature and seal and be a confirmation that the electronic file was not altered after the initial digital signing of the file. Alterations to the file shall cause the signature and seal to be voided.

The provisions of this § 15.33a added under sections 4(9) and 9 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(9) and 909).

The provisions of this § 15.33a added December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7706.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.32a (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.34 Biennial registration, inactive status and expired certificates.

(a) Registration fee. A landscape architect licensed in this Commonwealth shall pay the biennial registration fee set forth in § 15.12 (relating to fees).

(b) Inactive status and registration renewal. A landscape architect who is not engaged in the practice of landscape architecture may request the Board, in writing, to place the landscape architect’s name on inactive status. The landscape architect shall notify the Board, in writing, of the landscape architect’s desire to reregister. The landscape architect shall comply with the requirements for the renewal of a license that exist at the time the landscape architect applies to become currently registered. There is no fee or penalty for preceding biennial periods in which the landscape architect did not engage in practice in this Commonwealth. The landscape architect applying to return to active status shall submit to the Board an application form prescribed by the Board stating that the applicant has not practiced landscape architecture in this Commonwealth during inactive status and the current renewal fee.

(c) Lapsed certificates. A landscape architect who has allowed his certificate of licensure to lapse by failing to pay a biennial renewal fee, may reactivate a certificate by submitting to the Board an application on the form prescribed by the Board. The application shall be accompanied by past due biennial renewal fees, including the biennial renewal fee for the current period and penalty fees as set forth in section 225 of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P.S. § 1401-225). The payment of these fees does not preclude the Board from taking disciplinary action against the landscape architect for practicing landscape architecture without a current license.

The provisions of this § 15.34 issued under section 4 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904); amended under sections 4 and 5 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904 and 905); and section 810(a) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)).

The provisions of this § 15.34 amended through January 16, 1987, effective January 17, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 254; corrected February 27, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 887; amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (268636) to (268637).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.35 The title ‘‘landscape architect.’’

(a) Neither the title ‘‘landscape architect’’ nor a derivation thereof may be affixed or otherwise used in conjunction with a surname, word or business title when used to imply that an individual, associate, partner, corporate officer or business engaged in the practice of landscape architecture when, in fact, the individual, associate, partner, corporate officer or business is not a person or business registered and approved by the Board.

(b) An applicant who has not taken the licensure examination or has not received a passing grade may not use the title ‘‘landscape architect.’’

The provisions of this § 15.35 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904(9)).

The provisions of this § 15.35 amended January 16, 1987, effective January 17, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 254; amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (130180).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.36 Permitted practices.

(a) A landscape architect may practice alone or with other persons in the form of an association or corporation as permitted by law.

(b) A landscape architect, partnership, professional corporation, association or other group practice may do business under a fictitious name and advertise in any medium if the name and the advertisement are not misleading, deceptive or fraudulent

(c) A landscape architect shall sign documents which arise out of the rendering of professional services.

The provisions of this § 15.36 amended under sections 4 and 5 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904 and 905); and sections 810(a) and 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § § 279.1(a) and 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 15.36 amended January 16, 1987, effective January 17, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 254; corrected February 27, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 887; amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (268637) to (268638).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.41 General requirements.

(a) For experience to be of a grade and character satisfactory to the Board, it must be progressive and of a varied and increasing level of experience and responsibility evidenced by a comprehensive work sample, technical knowledge and professional experience.

(b) Professional experience means 2 years of experience obtained under the supervision of a design professional. If the applicant is not supervised by a landscape architect, the applicant shall have his professional work product reviewed by a registered landscape architect every 6 months for 2 consecutive years. This person shall be one of the applicant’s landscape architect references under § 15.16(c) (relating to references).

(c) Acceptable military experience shall have been spent engaged in landscape architecture of a grade and character satisfactory to the Board.

(d) Professional experience gained while pursuing an undergraduate degree in landscape architecture or first professional degree will not be considered by the Board as an acceptable experience.

The provisions of this § 15.41 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904(9)).

The provisions of this § 15.41 amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (305523).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.51 Eligibility.

An applicant qualifying under section 6(b) of the act (63 P.S. § 906(b)) is eligible to take the regular examination which will be an examination administered on the dates and times and at the places established by the professional testing organization. A copy of the instructions will be furnished to the applicant.

(1) Examination. The examination will be given on dates selected by the professional testing organization.

(2) Examination sites. The examination will be given at locations as may be determined by the professional testing organization.

(3) Due notice. An applicant eligible to take the examination will be given notice of the date, time and place of examination and will be given specific preexamination instructions. An applicant shall immediately advise the professional testing organization specified on the preexamination instructions as to intent to sit or not to sit for the examination, once declared eligible.

(4) Forfeiture. An applicant who fails to sit for the examination, or any part of the examination, forfeits the examination fee and shall submit a new application fee.

The provisions of this § 15.51 issued under section 812.1(b) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a(b)); and section 4 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904); amended under sections 4(2) and (9) and 5 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(2) and (9) and 905); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 15.51 amended March 18, 1983, effective March 19, 1983, 13 Pa.B. 1065; amended January 16, 1987, effective January 17, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 254; corrected February 27, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 887; amended September 30, 1988, effective immediately and applied retroactively to June 1, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4416; amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended August 27, 2004, effective August 28, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4684. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (268639) to (268640).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.53 Grading.

(a) Test results will be recorded by the Board in a permanent record of the applicant.

(b) To qualify for registration, an applicant shall receive a passing grade on each part or division of the examination. An applicant will have unlimited opportunities to retake portions of the examination which were failed.

The provisions of this § 15.53 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904(9)).

The provisions of this § 15.53 amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended August 27, 2004, effective August 27, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4684. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (268641).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.54 Registration by examination.

An applicant who meets one or more of the following requirements is eligible for licensure by written examination:

(1) An individual who has received an undergraduate degree in landscape architecture from an approved institution or college and after graduation has at least 2 years of practical experience in landscape architectural work of a grade and character satisfactory to the Board.

(2) An individual who has received an undergraduate degree in landscape architecture from an approved institution or college and has completed at least 1 year of graduate school in landscape architecture, and after graduation also has at least 1 year of practical experience in landscape architectural work of a grade and character satisfactory to the Board.

(3) An individual who has received a graduate degree in landscape architecture from an approved institution or college and has an undergraduate degree in another subject matter, and after graduation also has at least 2 years of practical experience in landscape architectural work of a grade and character satisfactory to the Board.

(4) An individual who has not graduated from an approved institution or college but has at least 8 years of practical experience in landscape architectural work of a grade and character satisfactory to the Board.

The provisions of this § 15.54 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904(9)).

The provisions of this § 15.54 amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (305524) to (305525).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.12 (relating to fees); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.55 Review of examination results.

An applicant seeking to review examination results shall make arrangements with the professional testing organization.

The provisions of this § 15.55 amended under sections 4(2) and (9) and 5 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(2) and (9) and 905); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a(b)).

The provisions of this § 15.55 amended September 30, 1988, effective immediately and applied retroactively to June 1, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4416; amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (130182).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.57 Registration by endorsement under section 6 of the act.

(a) General requirements. An applicant who has passed the examination, holds an unexpired license from another jurisdiction, has a graduate or undergraduate degree in landscape architecture from an approved institution or college and possesses 2 years of practical experience in landscape architecture of a grade or character satisfactory to the Board, may be granted registration by endorsement following the filing of an application and a Board review of the applicant’s comprehensive work sample.

(b) Endorsement.

(1) An applicant who requests registration by endorsement shall submit with the application an official certification of registration in the applicant’s home jurisdiction from the secretary of the examining or registration board or other certifying official, stating on what basis registration was granted, whether by oral or written examination or exemption, and whether the registration is in good standing at the time of the application for registration in this Commonwealth.

(2) An applicant who requests registration by endorsement shall submit with the application complete information relative to training, education and experience as may be required by the Board.

(c) Exception. An applicant who received a license from another jurisdiction, without having passed the examination, is not entitled to registration by endorsement.

The provisions of this § 15.57 issued under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904(9)); amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); section 4 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904); and 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

The provisions of this § 15.57 amended May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2826; amended September 28, 2001, effective September 29, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 5450; amended August 27, 2004, effective August 28, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4684; amended August 1, 2025, effective August 2, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 5114. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (370977) to (370978).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.58 Licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

(a) Requirements for issuance. To be issued a license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement), an applicant shall satisfy all of the following conditions:

(1) Have a current license, certification, registration or permit in good standing to practice landscape architecture in another jurisdiction whose standards are substantially equivalent to or exceed those established under section 6(a) and (b) of the act (63 P.S. § 906(a) and (b)), § § 15.41, 15.53 and 15.54 (relating to general requirements; grading; and registration by examination). The following apply:

(i) An applicant shall submit a copy of the current applicable law, regulation or other rule governing licensure, certification, registration or permit requirements and scope of practice in the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(ii) If the applicable law, regulation or other rule is in a language other than English, at the applicant’s expense, the applicable law, regulation or other rule shall be translated into English by a professional translation service and verified to be complete and accurate.

(iii) The copy of the applicable law, regulation or other rule must include the enactment date.

(2) Demonstrate competency by one of the following:

(i) Experience in the practice of landscape architecture by demonstrating, at a minimum, that the applicant has actively engaged in the practice of landscape architecture under a license, certificate, registration or permit in a substantially equivalent jurisdiction, or jurisdictions, for at least 2 of the 5 years immediately preceding the filing of the application with the Board.

(ii) Completion of 24 clock hours of continuing education that meet the requirements of section 9.1 of the act (63 P.S. § 909.1) and § § 15.71—15.81 (relating to continuing education) during the 24 months immediately preceding the date of the application.

(iii) Documentation of having achieved a passing score on the Landscape Architect Registration Examination (LARE) or its equivalent, as determined by the Board, provided the passing score was achieved at least 2 or more years but no longer than 5 years prior to the date of the application.

(3) Have not committed any act that constitutes grounds for refusal, suspension or revocation of a license, certification, registration or permit to practice landscape architecture under section 4 of the act (63 P.S. § 904) or § 15.63 (relating to misconduct).

(4) Have not been disciplined by the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(5) Have paid the application for licensure by endorsement fee as required by § 15.12 (relating to fees).

(6) Have applied for licensure in accordance with this chapter in the manner and format prescribed by the Board.

(b) Interview and additional information. An applicant may be required to appear before the Board for a personal interview and may be required to submit additional information, including supporting documentation relating to competency and experience. The applicant may request that the interview be conducted by video teleconference for good cause shown.

(c) Prohibited acts and discipline. Notwithstanding subsection (a)(3) and (4), the Board may, in its discretion, determine that an act prohibited under section 4 of the act or § 15.63, or disciplinary action by another jurisdiction, are not impediments to licensure under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

The provisions of this § 15.58 added under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111; and section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904(9)).

The provisions of this § 15.58 added August 1, 2025, effective August 2, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 5114.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.59 (relating to provisional endorsement licensure).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.59 Provisional endorsement licensure.

(a) Provisional endorsement license. The Board may, in its discretion, issue a provisional endorsement license to an applicant while the applicant is satisfying the remaining requirements for licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement) and § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

(b) Expiration of a provisional endorsement license.

(1) An individual holding a provisional endorsement license may practice for up to 1 year after issuance of the provisional endorsement license. The Board, in its discretion, may determine that an expiration date of less than 1 year is appropriate.

(2) Upon a written request and a showing of good cause, the Board may grant an extension of no longer than 1 year from the expiration date of the provisional endorsement license.

(c) Termination of a provisional endorsement license. A provisional endorsement license terminates when any of the following occurs:

(1) The Board completes its assessment of the applicant and denies or grants the license.

(2) The holder of the provisional license fails to comply with the terms of the provisional endorsement license.

(3) The provisional endorsement license expires.

(d) Reapplication. An individual may reapply for licensure by endorsement under § 15.58 after expiration or termination of a provisional endorsement license; however, the individual will not be issued a subsequent provisional endorsement license.

(e) Use of seal. An individual issued a provisional endorsement license shall follow the rules governing the proper use of a registrant’s seal under section 9 of the act (63 P.S. § 909) and § 15.33 (relating to seals).

The provisions of this § 15.59 added under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111; and section 4(9) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § 904(9)).

The provisions of this § 15.59 added August 1, 2025, effective August 2, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 5114.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.62 General reporting requirements.

(a) An applicant for biennial registration shall report the following information to the Board:

(1) A similar license issued by another state, territory or country.

(2) Disciplinary action taken against the applicant by a licensing authority in another state, territory or country.

(3) A finding or verdict of guilt, an admission or guilt or a plea of nolo contendere to a felony charge or an offense in connection with the practice of landscape architecture or involving moral turpitude in a court of competent jurisdiction.

(b) An applicant for biennial registration shall report matters enumerated in subsection (a) on the application at the time of biennial registration or in writing within 90 days of the final disposition of the matters, whichever is sooner.

The provisions of this § 15.62 issued under sections 4 and 5 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904 and 905); and section 810(a) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)).

The provisions of this § 15.62 adopted January 16, 1987, effective January 17, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 254; corrected February 27, 1987, effective January 17, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 887. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (113982).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.63 Misconduct.

A landscape architect who is found guilty by the Board of misconduct in the practice of landscape architecture is subject to disciplinary action under section 4(4) of the act (63 P.S. § 904(4)). Misconduct in the practice of landscape architecture includes the following:

(1) Failing to exercise good faith in the performance of landscape architecture as an agent or employe of another.

(2) Knowingly making or issuing a misleading, deceptive or fradulent statement in regard to an aspect of his or another landscape architect’s practice.

(3) Performing landscape architectural work which the landscape architect knows or has reason to know that he is not competent to perform.

(4) Delegating a professional responsibility to a person when the landscape architect knows or has reason to know that the person is not qualified by training, experience, license or certification to assume the responsibility.

(5) Knowingly aiding or abetting a person who is not licensed and registered, or exempt from licensure and registration requirements in performing a landscape architectural work.

(6) Knowingly aiding or abetting a person who is not qualified by training or experience in seeking licensure to practice landscape architecture.

(7) Misrepresenting or concealing a material fact in obtaining a license to practice landscape architecture or its reinstatement.

(8) Using or permitting the use of the professional seal on a document when the landscape architect did not actually prepare the document or supervise its preparation.

(9) Violating the act or this chapter.

(10) Failure to furnish evidence of completion of continuing education as requested by the Board or the furnishing of false or fraudulent information pertaining to the completion of continuing education.

The provisions of this § 15.63 amended under sections 4(9), 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(9), 905 and 909.1).

The provisions of this § 15.63 adopted June 30, 1989, effective July 1, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2754; amended August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (208618) to (208619).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.71 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 15.72—15.81 (relating to continuing education), have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Biennium—The period from June 1 of an odd-numbered year to May 31 of the next odd-numbered year. Clock hour—Fifty minutes of instruction or participation in an approved course, not including keynote speeches, luncheon speeches or breaks and marketing or product presentations. Electronic presentation—Transmittal of information by means of applications such as computer technology, telecommunications, television, and the like. Office management—Activity supportive of administrative or business activities and not related to professional practice, including bookkeeping, business development, finance, marketing, taxes, human resources and the use of office equipment. Provider—A person, agency, organization, institution or association approved by the Board to offer a continuing education organized course. Satellite seminar—A course provided at a central location and viewed at remote sites by electronic transmission.

The provisions of this § 15.71 issued under sections 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 905 and 909.1).

The provisions of this § 15.71 adopted August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course providers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.72 Requirement for biennial renewal.

(a) During each biennial period from the 2001-2003 biennium (from June 1, 2001, through May 31, 2003) and continuing through the 2011-2013 biennium (from June 1, 2011, through May 31, 2013), a licensee shall complete 10 clock hours of continuing education in accordance with this subchapter as a condition of biennial renewal. During each renewal period beginning with the 2013-2015 biennium (from June 1, 2013, through May 31, 2015) and continuing thereafter, a licensee shall complete 24 clock hours of continuing education in accordance with this subchapter as a condition of biennial renewal.

(b) The Board will exempt from the continuing education requirement a licensee who received a license within 2 years preceding the licensee’s first application for biennial renewal.

(c) A licensee who wishes to reactivate a lapsed license or who has been on inactive status shall have completed the required number of clock hours of continuing education in subsection (a) in the 2-year period immediately prior to reactivation.

The provisions of this § 15.72 issued under sections 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 905 and 909.1); amended under sections 4(9) and 9.1(a) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(9) and 909.1(a)).

The provisions of this § 15.72 adopted August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003; amended February 21, 2014, effective February 22, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 993. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (321961).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 15.71 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course providers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.73 Acceptable continuing education courses.

(a) Only courses approved by the Board will be accepted for continuing education credit. The licensee shall be responsible for ascertaining the approved status of the course before undertaking a continuing education activity.

(b) Acceptable subject matter for continuing education courses is limited to courses pertaining to the enhancement of the landscape architect’s professional skills. The Board will not approve courses in office management.

(c) A maximum of 1/2 of the required clock hours per biennium will be accepted in courses consisting of satellite seminars, electronic presentations and correspondence courses.

The provisions of this § 15.73 issued under sections 4(9), 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(9), 905 and 909.1).

The provisions of this § 15.73 adopted August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (268646) to (268647).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 15.71 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course providers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.74 Approval of continuing education courses.

(a) A provider seeking approval to offer a continuing education course, other than a provider identified in § 15.76 (relating to sources of continuing education courses), shall submit an application, accompanied by the fee in § 15.12 (relating to fees), at least 120 days before the scheduled presentation date of the course. The Board will conduct a final review of an application, if required, at its next regularly scheduled meeting.

(b) The application shall include the following information:

(1) The full name and address of the provider.

(2) The title of the course and subjects covered.

(3) The date and location of the course.

(4) The names, titles, affiliations and degrees of instructors.

(5) The schedule of the course. A detailed syllabus and time allocated for each portion of the course.

(6) A breakdown of the number of clock hours for each portion of the course scheduled.

(7) The method of certifying attendance.

(8) The course coordinator.

(9) Evidence of compliance with the standards in § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course providers).

(c) Disapprovals of courses will include statements setting forth the reasons for disapproval. Providers may submit new applications which document alterations made to meet Board requirements.

The provisions of this § 15.74 issued under sections 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 905 and 909.1).

The provisions of this § 15.74 adopted August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.12 (relating to fees); 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 15.71 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course providers); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.77 (relating to licensee application for approval of continuing education courses).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.75 Responsibilities of course providers.

(a) Providers shall supply adequate facilities that provide physical access to licensees in conformance with applicable law except for satellite seminars and electronic presentations.

(b) Providers shall insure that instructors are qualified.

(c) Providers seeking Board approval of a course shall present evidence that the course material and subject matter will enhance landscape architects’ professional knowledge and practice skills.

(d) Providers shall inform the Board of material modifications in courses before modifications are implemented. Approval may be withdrawn if changes do not comply with the act and § § 15.71—15.74, 15.76—15.81 and this section.

(e) Providers of satellite seminars or electronic presentations shall document affiliation with an educational institution or other entity identified in § 15.76 (relating to sources of continuing education courses) or provide a mechanism to test or evaluate the licensee’s successful completion of the course.

The provisions of this § 15.75 issued under sections 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 905 and 909.1).

The provisions of this § 15.75 adopted August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 15.71 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.78 (relating to withdrawal of approval of a course).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.76 Sources of continuing education courses.

The Board finds the courses provided, approved, sponsored or co-sponsored by the following entities meet the standards of the act and this subchapter:

(1) The American Society of Landscape Architects and its chapters.

(2) The American Nursery & Landscape Association and its chapters.

(3) The American Planning Association and its chapters.

(4) The American Institute of Architects and its chapters.

(5) The National Society of Professional Engineers and its chapters.

(6) The National Recreation and Parks Association and its chapters.

(7) The Pennsylvania Society of Land Surveyors.

(8) The Urban Land Institute.

(9) Accredited landscape architect programs or programs in fields related to landscape architecture in colleges and universities.

(10) Agencies of the Commonwealth and Federal government offering training programs in landscape architecture and its related fields.

(11) The Council of Landscape Architects Registration Boards (CLARB) or its successor.

The provisions of this § 15.76 issued under sections 4(9), 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(9), 905 and 909.1).

The provisions of this § 15.76 adopted August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (268648) to (268649).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 15.71 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 15.74 (relating to approval of continuing education courses); 49 Pa. Code § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course providers); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.77 (relating to licensee application for approval of continuiing education courses).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.77 Licensee application for approval of continuing education courses.

(a) A licensee may apply for approval of a course not approved by the Board under § 15.74 or § 15.76 (relating to approval of continuing education courses; and sources of continuing education courses) on a one-time basis per biennium. A licensee shall submit an application for approval and the required fee at least 60 days prior to the date the course commences.

(b) The application shall include the supporting documentation required by § 15.74(b).

The provisions of this § 15.77 issued under sections 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 905 and 909.1).

The provisions of this § 15.77 adopted August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.12 (relating to fees); 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 15.71 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course provisions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.78 Withdrawal of approval of a course.

The Board may, following notice and hearing under 2 Pa.C.S. § § 501—508 (relating to practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies), withdraw the approval of an approved course if the Board finds one or more of the following:

(1) The Board’s approval of the course was acquired by misrepresentation.

(2) The provider fails to maintain compliance with § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course providers).

(3) The provider refuses to allow reasonable inspection or to supply information on request of the Board or its representatives.

(4) The provider and the course otherwise do not comply with this chapter.

The provisions of this § 15.78 issued under sections 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 905 and 909.1).

The provisions of this § 15.78 adopted August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 15.71 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course providers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.79 Reporting of hours spent in continuing education.

An applicant for license renewal shall certify on the renewal application whether the applicant has completed the required number of hours of Board-approved continuing education courses.

The provisions of this § 15.79 issued under sections 4(9), 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(9), 905 and 909.1).

The provisions of this § 15.79 adopted August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429; amended July 28, 2006, effective July 29, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4003. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (268650).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 15.71 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course providers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.80 Retention of records.

(a) The licensee shall retain copies of licensure renewal forms and the certificates, transcripts or other acceptable documentation of completion of the prescribed number of clock hours for 6 years following completion of the course. Records and documentation shall be produced upon demand by the Board or its auditing agents. The Board will utilize a random audit of renewals to determine compliance with the continuing education requirement.

(b) Acceptable documentation of completion shall consist of a document prepared by the provider indicating continuing education course titles, completion dates and clock hours granted.

(c) A provider shall retain records for 6 years following the presentation of a course which shall document the successful completion of a course and the number of clock hours granted to every licensee. Copies of transcripts, certificates or other documentation shall be made available to a licensee upon request.

The provisions of this § 15.80 issued under sections 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 905 and 909.1); amended under sections 4(9) and 9.1(a) of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 904(9) and 909.1(a)).

The provisions of this § 15.80 adopted August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429; amended February 21, 2014, effective February 22, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 993. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (321966).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 15.71 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course providers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 15.81 Waiver.

The Board may waive all or part of the continuing education requirement for biennial renewal upon written documentation by a licensee of illness, emergency or hardship. A waiver request will be evaluated by the Board on a case-by-case basis. The Board will send written notification of its approval or denial of a waiver request.

The provisions of this § 15.81 issued under sections 5 and 9.1 of the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 905 and 909.1).

The provisions of this § 15.81 adopted August 25, 2000, effective August 26, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4429.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 15.58 (relating to licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 15.71 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 15.75 (relating to responsibilities of course providers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 15 issued under the Landscape Architects’ Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 15 adopted August 29; 1968; amended June 17, 1977, effective June 18, 1977, 7 Pa.

Chapter 19 State Board of Vehicle Manufacturers, Dealers and Salespersons

49 Pa. Code § 19.1 Legislative findings and purposes.

The General Assembly of this Commonwealth finds and declares that the sale of new and used motor vehicles in the Commonwealth vitally affects the general economy of the Commonwealth, the public interest and public welfare, and that in order to promote the public interest and the public welfare, and in the exercise of its police power, it is necessary to license manufacturers, dealers and salespersons of new and used motor vehicles doing business in the Commonwealth, in order to prevent frauds, impositions and other abuses upon its citizens and to protect and preserve the investments and properties of the citizens of this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 19.1 adopted July 18, 1968; amended May 30, 1975, effective May 31, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1403.

General Comment

This regulation does not refer to the sale of five vehicles by any individual; rather, it sets forth the legislative purpose of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § 818.5). Maggiano v. State Board of Vehicle Manufacturers, Dealers and Salespersons, 659 A.2d 1071 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1995).

Standing

Intervening Association had standing to appeal a decision by the State Board of Manufacturers, Dealers and Salespersons, which deemed the application for a broker’s license by a developer of an automobile purchasing program to be withdrawn for lack of jurisdiction, because the Association was able to show that the primary purpose of the Board of Vehicles Act was to protect the general economy of the Commonwealth. Pennsylvania Automotive Association v. State Board of Vehicle Manufacturers, Dealers and Salespersons, 550 A.2d 1041 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1989).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.2 Definitions.

In addition to the terms defined in section 2 of the act (63 P. S. § 818.2), the following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Act—The Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § 818.1—818.37). Board—The State Board of Vehicle Manufacturers, Dealers and Salespersons. Dealer’s interest in vehicles—A dealer’s interest in vehicles, as the term is used in section 2 of the act, does not include the lease of a vehicle. Engaging in the occupation of vehicle salesperson—The display, demonstration, offer for sale or retail sale of any vehicle not owned by that person.

The provisions of this § 19.2 amended under section 4 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § 818.4).

The provisions of this § 19.2 adopted July 18, 1968; amended May 30, 1975, effective May 31, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1403; amended July 19, 2002, effective July 20, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 3485. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201776) and (271697) to (271698).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.3 Applicability of general rules.

Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure) (General Rules), is applicable to the activities of and proceedings before the Board. Sections 19.31—19.38 (relating to protest proceedings) supplement the General Rules and apply solely to proceedings under sections 8(d), 13 and 27 of the act (63 P.S. § § 818.8(d), 818.13 and 818.27).

The provisions of this § 19.3 amended under sections 4(a)(9), 8, 11, 13 and 27 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P.S. § § 818.4(a)(9), 818.8, 818.11, 818.13 and 818.27).

The provisions of this § 19.3 adopted September 12, 1975, effective September 13, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 2396; amended February 3, 2006, effective February 4, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 536; corrected February 10, 2006, effective February 4, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 715. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (290075).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.4 Fees.

The following is the schedule of fees charged by the Board:

The provisions of this § 19.4 amended under sections 4, 30(b), 302(a)(9), 304, 321(c), 330(a) and 332.1(c) of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P.S. § § 818.4 and 818.30(b), 818.302(a)(9), 818.304, 818.321(c), 818.330(a) and 818.332a(c)).

The provisions of this § 19.4 adopted May 19, 1989, effective May 20, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2162; amended December 15, 2000, effective December 16, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6427; amended July 19, 2002, effective July 20, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 3485; amended June 8, 2007, effective June 9, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 2606; amended January 21, 2022, effective January 22, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 444; amended January 13, 2023, effective January 14, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 370. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (408367) to (408368).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.11 License.

It is unlawful for a person, except as provided in this chapter, to engage in the occupation of salesperson within this Commonwealth unless the person has secured a license as required under the act.

The provisions of this § 19.11 amended under section 4 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P.S. § 818.4).

The provisions of this § 19.11 adopted July 18, 1968; amended May 30, 1975, effective May 31, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1403; amended July 19, 2002, effective July 20, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 3485. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (271699).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.12 Application for license.

(a) Application for license as a salesperson shall be made in writing to the Board, signed by the applicant, designating the business name and address of the dealer then employing the applicant or into whose employ the applicant is then about to enter. Applications shall be made upon a form of application prepared by the Board which shall include the recommendation of his employer or prospective employer certifying that the applicant is honest, trustworthy, truthful and of good repute and recommending that a license be granted. In the case of an applicant who is himself a dealer, an officer of a corporation which is a dealer or a member of a partnership which is a dealer, a representative of a bank or sales finance company which has personal knowledge concerning the reputation and fitness of the applicant, shall complete affidavit No. 4 on transfer form or No. 18 on the original application. The form of application shall contain other information, as the Board requires.

(b) A person, resident or nonresident, who, in whole or in part, sells, distributes or exchanges vehicles to dealers within this Commonwealth, is required to be licensed in this Commonwealth as a distributor or dealer.

The provisions of this § 19.12 amended under section 5 of the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P. S. § 805(6)) (Repealed); amended under section 4 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § 818.4).

The provisions of this § 19.12 adopted July 18, 1968; amended May 30, 1975, effective May 31, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1403; amended October 29, 1982, effective October 30, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 3820; amended July 19, 2002, effective July 20, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 3485. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (271699) to (271700).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.14 Display of salesperson’s licenses.

Dealers shall hold and properly display the display portion of the licenses of all salespersons in his employ.

The provisions of this § 19.14 adopted July 18, 1968; amended May 30, 1975, effective May 31, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1403.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.17 Separate business identity for brokers and dealers.

Every licensed dealership shall have a business identity separate from other businesses owned or operated by the dealer.

The provisions of this § 19.17 issued under section 4(9) of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § 818.4(9)).

The provisions of this § 19.17 adopted March 7, 1986, effective March 8, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 673; amended July 19, 2002, effective July 20, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 3485. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201781).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.9 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—vehicle manufacturers, dealers and salespersons).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.17a Branch lots.

(a) Facility. Unless otherwise exempted by the act or this chapter, any location where a licensed vehicle dealer displays or offers vehicles for sale shall be licensed and comply with the facilities requirements set forth in the act and § 19.18 (relating to established place of business for dealers).

(b) Storage of vehicles. The storage of vehicles by a licensed vehicle dealer at an unlicensed location will not be considered to be the display or offer for sale of vehicles at that location if:

(1) The lot is used solely for the storage of vehicles.

(2) The lot is identified by a sign with the dealership name and a designation that the lot is for ‘‘storage only.’’ The area may not otherwise be identified.

(3) A salesperson is present at the lot only as necessary to repair, recondition, inspect or move any of the vehicles.

(4) A salesperson present at the unlicensed location does not engage in any demonstration or discussion of product features of the vehicles and does not discuss any terms of sale.

(5) The public is not permitted access to any of the vehicles at the lot and the vehicles are not capable of being entered or operated (other than by criminal acts).

(6) A sign or other marking at the lot or on any of the vehicles at the lot (except for a Federally-mandated manufacturer’s price sticker) does not indicate that any of the vehicles at the lot are available for sale at any other location.

(7) Literature, such as business cards or brochures, is not available for potential customers to remove from the lot.

(8) The dealer has provided a potential customer at the lot with no means, such as telephone, e-mail or Internet website, to negotiate the sale of, to obtain additional information concerning, or to otherwise discuss the vehicles at the unlicensed lot or other vehicles available for sale by the dealer.

(c) Single vehicle display.

(1) The placement of a single vehicle before the public will not be considered the buying, selling or exchanging of the vehicle, as defined in section 2 of the act (63 P. S. § 818.2), if:

(i) The placement is by a vehicle dealer licensed in this Commonwealth.

(ii) No more than one vehicle is placed at the location.

(iii) A salesperson present at the location does not discuss the features of the vehicle or other vehicles handled by the dealership and does not negotiate or conclude the sale of the vehicle or another vehicle of the dealer.

(iv) There is no sales office at the location.

(v) There are no sales forms present at the location.

(vi) The dealer has secured the vehicle so that it is not capable of being entered or operated by potential customers or others (other than by criminal acts).

(vii) The location is not at the licensed premises of any vehicle dealer or vehicle auction.

(viii) A sign is posted that identifies the vehicle as for display only and not for sale at that location.

(2) This subsection applies to the placement of automobiles, light trucks and motorcycles, but does not apply to the placement of recreational vehicles, mobile homes, manufactured housing, and other vehicles not identified in this paragraph.

The provisions of this § 19.17a issued under sections 2, 4(4) and (9) and 5(e) of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.2, 818.4(4) and (9) and 818.5(e)).

The provisions of this § 19.17a adopted August 27, 2004, effective August 28, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4689.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.18 Established place of business for dealers.

A licensed dealer shall maintain an established place of business that meets the following criteria:

(1) Permanent enclosed building. The dealer shall own or rent a permanent enclosed building for use by the dealership. A permanent enclosed building may consist of an office trailer with skirting and a permanent foundation. The dealership must be separated from adjoining businesses and residences by partitions or walls.

(2) Private office. The dealership must have a private office, separate from display areas and repair and servicing facilities, that has space for the storage of books and records.

(3) Display area. The dealership must have a display area—whether indoors, outdoors or partly indoors and partly outdoors—where the public is permitted and invited in the regular course of business to inspect or test drive the vehicles that are being offered for sale, purchase or exchange by the dealership. The display area may not include areas of the dealership premises on which are placed vehicles that are wrecked or damaged, that are awaiting reconditioning or preparation for sale, purchase or exchange, that are being serviced or repaired, that are part of general inventory, or that are otherwise not being offered for sale, purchase or exchange to the public. The display area shall meet the following requirements:

(i) Size.

(A) The display area of a dealership that buys, sells or exchanges vehicles must be large enough for the display of at least five vehicles—with doors opened—of the kind that are bought, sold or exchanged by the dealership. The display area of a dealership that buys, sells or exchanges recreational vehicles, manufactured housing and mobile homes must have a display area of at least 5,000 square feet, unless exempted by section 5(e)(3) or (4) of the act (63 P. S. § 815.5(e)(3) and (4)).

(B) The minimum size display area requirements of this paragraph do not apply to a licensed vehicle dealer that sells only new firefighting or emergency service vehicles.

(ii) Grading and surfacing. An outdoor display area must be properly graded. The outdoor display area of a dealership that buys, sells or exchanges vehicles must be surfaced with concrete, asphalt, slag, brick, stone, aggregate, gravel, cinder or similar material. A dealership that otherwise complies with this paragraph may display up to five vehicles without regard for the grading or surfacing where those vehicles are displayed, so long as customers are not permitted to be present in the nonconforming area. A dealer may demonstrate that customers are not permitted to be present in the nonconforming area by posting a no-trespassing or similar sign, erecting a barrier or taking another reasonable precaution.

(iii) Separation from adjacent parking areas. An outdoor display area must be separated from the parking areas of adjacent businesses and residences by grass strips, ropes and pennants, painted lines or some other conspicuous means of separation.

(iv) Lighting. If a dealership with an outdoor display area intends to be open during evening hours, the display area must be lighted adequately.

(4) Repairs and ancillary services. A dealership that buys, sells or exchanges mobile homes or manufactured housing must do one of the following:

(i) Provide transportation, installation and repair services to its customers.

(ii) Make available to its customers a list of persons or companies who provide transportation, installation and repair services.

(5) Telephone. The dealership must have a single business line telephone, located within the permanent enclosed building, that is used for the dealership. The telephone number must be listed under the dealership’s licensed name.

(6) Sign. The dealership must exhibit a sign, either permanently affixed to the building or erected in the outdoor display area, that shows the licensed name of the dealership and that is visible to the public.

(7) Land-use ordinances. The dealership must be in full compliance with applicable building codes, zoning ordinances and other land-use ordinances.

(8) Fire-safety requirements. A dealership must posses a certificate of occupancy issued by a building code official in accordance with the Pennsylvania Construction Code Act (35 P. S. § § 7210.101—7210.1103).

(9) Posting of business hours. The dealership must post its regular business hours in a conspicuous place for the visiting public.

The provisions of this § 19.18 issued under sections 2 and 5(e) of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.2 and 818.5(e)); amended under section 4(9) of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § 818.4(9)).

The provisions of this § 19.18 adopted March 7, 1986, effective March 8, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 673; amended June 15, 1990, effective June 16, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 3158; amended July 19, 2002, effective July 20, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 3485; amended July 2, 2004, effective July 3, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 3410; amended December 3, 2004, effective December 4, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 6407. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (305545) to (305547).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 19.17a (relating to branch lots); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.9 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—vehicle manufacturers, dealers and salesperson).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.18a Consignment sales.

(a) A licensed dealer is permitted to engage in consignment sales without being licensed as a wholesale vehicle auction or public or retail vehicle auction, as defined in section 2 of the act (63 P. S. § 818.2), if the dealer meets the requirements of this section.

(b) The dealer shall maintain the following documents at the lot where the vehicle is displayed:

(1) A copy of a separate written consignment agreement with the consignor for each vehicle. The written consignment agreement shall contain the following information:

(i) The name and signature of the consignor.

(ii) The make, model, year, vehicle identification number, and license plate number of the vehicle.

(iii) The length of the consignment period.

(iv) The terms of sale, including the minimum selling price, if any, and the amount of or formula for determining the dealer’s commission.

(v) The terms of insurance coverage during the period of consignment, including the name, address and telephone number of the consignor’s insurance agent, if any.

(vi) The express identification of any warranties extended by the consignor.

(vii) The name and address or telephone number of all current lien holders, together with the account number for each lien.

(viii) Any material facts relative to the vehicle, including accident history known to the seller, vehicle condition and odometer disclosure.

(2) A copy of the current registration card.

(3) A copy of the title or a print-out of an electronic lien verification.

(c) The dealer shall have the title of the vehicle assigned from the consignor to the dealer prior to applying for title in the name of the buyer.

(d) Whenever a vehicle is displayed for sale on consignment, the dealer shall disclose in writing in at least 20-point bold type on or attached to the vehicle that the vehicle is held on consignment and is not owned by the dealer.

(e) A dealer may not deliver a vehicle on consignment sale without having all title, lien and registration documents signed by the buyer or consignor, or both, as appropriate.

The provisions of this § 19.18a issued under sections 4(9) and 5(f)(3) of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.4(9) and 818.5(f)(3)).

The provisions of this § 19.18a adopted August 27, 2004, effective August 28, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4691.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.19 Standards of licensure for retail or public auction.

(a) Auction activities.

(1) Every public or retail auction shall have a business identity separate from other businesses owned or operated by the public or retail auction.

(2) A public or retail auction may not conduct auction activities other than from its established place of business. A retail or public auction may auction only those vehicles that are physically located at the established place of business of the public or retail auction. A retail or public auction may accept bids by telephone, Internet or other remote means.

(3) An auction license does not permit a public or retail auction to broker, other than the auctioning of vehicles.

(b) Established place of business.

(1) The established place of business for a public or retail auction must include a permanent enclosed building for use as an auction facility within this Commonwealth. This paragraph does not require that all auctioning of vehicles be conducted within the permanent enclosed building.

(2) The established place of business must include a private office, located within the permanent enclosed building, separate from display areas and auctioning areas, that has space for the storage of books and records.

(3) The established place of business must have a single business line telephone, located within the permanent enclosed building, that is used for the public or retail auction. The telephone number must be listed under the public or retail auction’s licensed name.

(4) The established place of business must be in full compliance with applicable building codes, zoning ordinances and other land-use ordinances.

(5) A public or retail auction shall possess a certificate of occupancy issued by a building code official in accordance with the Pennsylvania Construction Code Act (35 P. S. § § 7210.101—7210.1103).

(6) A public or retail auction shall post a sign indicating the days and hours that the public may attend for either inspection or auctioning of vehicles.

(7) A public or retail auction shall exhibit a sign, either permanently affixed to the building or erected outdoors in the display area, that shows the licensed name of the auction and that is visible to the public.

(8) A public or retail auction shall have a display area where potential buyers are permitted and invited in the regular course of business to inspect or test drive the vehicles that are being offered for sale by the auction. The display area must be at or adjacent to the auction’s established place of business. The display area may be indoors, outdoors or partly indoors and partly outdoors. The outdoor portions of a display area must be properly graded and surfaced with concrete, asphalt, slag, brick, stone, aggregate, gravel, cinder or similar material.

The provisions of this § 19.19 issued under sections 2 and 4(9) of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.2 and 818.4(9)).

The provisions of this § 19.19 adopted August 27, 2004, effective August 28, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4693.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.20 Standards of licensure for wholesale auction.

(a) Auction activities.

(1) Every wholesale auction shall have a business identity separate from other businesses owned or operated by the wholesale auction.

(2) A wholesale auction may not conduct auction activities other than from its established place of business. A wholesale auction may auction only those vehicles that are physically located at the established place of business of the wholesale auction. A wholesale auction may accept bids by telephone, Internet or other remote means.

(3) An auction license does not permit a wholesale auction to broker, other than the auctioning of vehicles.

(b) Established place of business.

(1) The established place of business for a wholesale auction must include a permanent enclosed building for use as an auction facility within this Commonwealth. This paragraph does not require that all auctioning be conducted within the permanent enclosed building.

(2) The established place of business must include a private office, located within the permanent enclosed building, separate from display areas and auctioning areas, that has space for the storage of books and records.

(3) The established place of business must have a single business line telephone, located within the permanent enclosed building, that is used for the wholesale auction. The telephone number must be listed under the wholesale auction’s licensed name.

(4) The established place of business shall be in full compliance with applicable building codes, zoning ordinances and other land-use ordinances.

(5) A wholesale auction shall possess a certificate of occupancy issued by a building code official in accordance with the Pennsylvania Construction Code Act (35 P. S. § § 7210.101—7210.1103).

(6) A wholesale auction shall post a sign indicating the auction’s licensed name and that the auction is not open to the general public.

The provisions of this § 19.20 issued under sections 2 and 4(9) of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.2 and 818.4(9)).

The provisions of this § 19.20 adopted August 27, 2004, effective August 28, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4693.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.22 Investigation.

The Board will investigate on its own initiative or upon the verified complaint in writing of a person, allegations of the wrongful act of a licensee of the act and will have the power to suspend or revoke licenses issued by the Board if, after notice and hearing, the person charged is found guilty of committing or attempting to commit the following acts, in addition to those acts enumerated in the act:

(1) Has required a purchaser of a new vehicle, as a condition of sale and delivery of the vehicle, to also purchase special features, appliances, accessories or equipment not desired or requested by the purchaser.

(2) Has willfully failed or refused to perform a written agreement with a retail buyer involving the sale of a vehicle.

(3) Has used the words ‘‘lease’’ or ‘‘leasing’’ in a dealer’s trade name.

(4) Has with intent to sell or in any way dispose of vehicles, or with intent to increase the volume of sales of vehicles or to induce the public in any manner to enter into an obligation relating thereto, or to acquire title thereto or an interest therein, made, published, disseminated, or caused, directly or indirectly, the same to be made, published, disseminated, circulated or placed before the public, in a newspaper or other publication in the form of a book, notice, handbill, poster, sign, bill circular, pamphlet or letter, or over a radio or television station or other medium of wireless communication, or in another way, similar or dissimilar to the foregoing, an advertisement, announcement, or statement, of any sort regarding the vehicles so offered to the public or concerning the quantity, quality, value, merit, use, present or former price, cost, reason for price, motive for sale or concerning the method of pricing, or the possession of rewards, prizes or distinctions conferred, regarding the vehicles which advertisement contains an assertion, representation, or statement of fact which is untrue, deceptive or misleading, and which is known, or which by the exercise of reasonable care should be known, to be untrue, deceptive or misleading.

(5) Has advertised a vehicle for sale, in a manner indicating that the sale is being made by a private party or household not engaged in the vehicle business, unless that advertisement shall affirmatively and unmistakably indicate and state that the seller is a dealer or salesperson and not a private party.

(6) Has advertised misrepresenting the true nature of the business by the use of the words ‘‘manufacturer,’’ ‘‘importer’’ or ‘‘wholesaler’’ or has represented that he is selling at wholesale in any form of sale or advertising unless the dealer is actually selling at wholesale for the purpose of resale, or unless the dealer is in fact advertising true wholesale prices.

(7) Has misrepresented the true nature of the business by the use of the words ‘‘sale at wholesale’’, ‘‘sales at wholesale,’’ ‘‘wholesale sale,’’ ‘‘wholesale prices’’ or words of similar import containing the word ‘‘wholesale’’ unless vehicles listed or sold under the claims are sales to a purchaser for the purpose of resale.

(8) Has advertised a vehicle for sale and then has refused to show, demonstrate or sell the vehicle offered in accordance with the terms of the offer, subject to prior sale.

(9) Has used the word ‘‘new’’ in the trade name, in the advertising, or on the checks or business stationery of a dealer who engages only in the sale, purchase or exchange of used vehicles.

(10) Has used the words ‘‘broker’’ or ‘‘brokering’’ in the trade name, in the advertising, or on the checks or business stationery of a dealer or auction.

The provisions of this § 19.22 issued under sections 2, 4(9) and 5(e) of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.2, 818.4(9) and 818.5(e)).

The provisions of this § 19.22 adopted July 18, 1968; amended May 30, 1975, effective May 31, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1403; amended December 30, 1977, effective December 31, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 3972; amended March 7, 1986, effective March 8, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 673; amended July 19, 2002, effective July 20, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 3485. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (261714) to (261715).

New Car Dealers

The requirement in 49 Pa. Code § 19.22(19) (relating to investigation) that new car dealers have a franchise before selling new cars is an example of the difference in protection and regulation which is required for new car dealers and for used car dealers. D & B Auto Sales v. State Board of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers, Dealers and Salesmen, 370 A.2d 428 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1977).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.23 Vehicle shows, off-premise sales and exhibitions.

A vehicle show, off-premise sale or exhibition may not last for more than 14-consecutive days. To preclude the operation of an unlicensed branch location, a dealer may not participate in any show or combination of shows at a given location for more than 15 days in any period of 30 days, for more than 30 days in any period of 3 months or for more than 60 days in any period of 12 months.

The provisions of this § 19.23 amended under section 4 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § 818.4).

The provisions of this § 19.23 adopted July 18, 1968; amended May 30, 1975, effective May 31, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 1403; amended July 19, 2002, effective July 20, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 3485. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (261716).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.31 Filing of papers.

(a) Place of filing. Every pleading and other document in a protest matter shall be filed with the prothonotary for the Department of State at One Penn Center, 2601 North Third Street, Post Office Box 2649, Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649.

(b) Copies. An original and one copy of each document shall be filed with the prothonotary. A copy of each document shall be served on each party to the protest. An additional copy of each document shall be served on the Board’s counsel for protest matters (protest counsel) at One Penn Center, 2601 North Third Street, Post Office Box 2649, Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649.

The provisions of this § 19.31 issued under sections 4(a)(9), 8, 11, 13 and 27 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.4(a)(9), 818.8, 818.11, 818.13 and 818.27).

The provisions of this § 19.31 adopted February 3, 2006, effective February 4, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 536; corrected February 10, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 714.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.32 Initiation of a protest.

(a) Protest petition. The protest must be in petition form and set forth in numbered paragraphs the material facts sufficient to justify relief to the protestant, in accordance with 1 Pa. Code § 35.17 (relating to petitions generally).

(1) The protest shall have appended to it a copy of any demand for mediation required by section 11(a) of the act (63 P. S. § 818.11(a)).

(2) A protest filed under section 8(d) of the act (63 P. S. § 818.8(d)) shall have appended to it a copy of any notice of the action that is being protested.

(3) A protest filed under section 13 of the act (63 P. S. § 818.13) shall have appended to it a copy of any notice of intent to terminate a franchise.

(4) A protest filed under section 27 of the act (63 P. S. § 818.27) shall have appended to it a copy of any notice of establishment or relocation of a franchise.

(b) Service of the protest. A copy of the protest shall be served on the representative of the manufacturer or distributor (respondent) who provided any notice, as set forth in subsection (a), of the action that is being protested. If notice was not provided, a copy of the protest shall be served on a managerial representative of the respondent whose responsibilities include the subject of the protest.

The provisions of this § 19.32 issued under sections 4(a)(9), 8, 11, 13 and 27 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.4(a)(9), 818.8, 818.11, 818.13 and 818.27).

The provisions of this § 19.32 adopted February 3, 2006, effective February 4, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 536; corrected February 10, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 714.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.33 Intervention.

(a) Intervention as of right. In any protest matter filed under section 27 of the act (63 P. S. § 818.27), the existing dealer who seeks to relocate a franchise or the additional dealer to whom the respondent seeks to award a franchise may intervene on behalf of the respondent upon the filing of a notice of intervention setting forth its right to intervene under this subsection. Any party intervening as of right on behalf of the respondent under this subsection shall file an answer to the protest contemporaneously with the filing of the notice of intervention or as directed in the scheduling order, whichever is later.

(b) Intervention by permission. Any other person seeking to intervene shall petition to intervene in accordance with 1 Pa. Code § § 35.27—35.32 (relating to intervention).

The provisions of this § 19.33 issued under sections 4(a)(9), 8, 11, 13 and 27 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.4(a)(9), 818.8, 818.11, 818.13 and 818.27).

The provisions of this § 19.33 adopted February 3, 2006, effective February 4, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 536; corrected February 10, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 714.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.34 Time for adjudication.

(a) Scheduling order. Upon receipt from one or more parties of notice that mediation required by section 11(a) of the act (63 P. S. § 818.11(a)) was not successful, protest counsel will prepare and issue a scheduling order. The scheduling order will set forth the dates by which the answer, requests for subpoenas, prehearing statements and posthearing briefs shall be filed, as well as the date and time for the prehearing conference and the location and beginning date and time of the hearing. The dates will be determined to permit the Board to issue its adjudication in compliance with the time requirements of section 8 of the act (63 P. S. § 818.8).

(b) Waiver. The parties may waive the time for adjudicating a protest matter in section 8 of the act (63 P. S. § 818.8). A waiver must be in writing, specifying the time period that is to be waived, and signed on behalf of all parties joining in the waiver. Unless otherwise specified in the filing, the Board will treat the filing of any waiver as a request for a continuance through that time period and will issue an amended scheduling order accordingly.

(c) Extension of time. Any request for an extension of time or continuance that would delay the filing of posthearing briefs shall be accompanied by a waiver through the second monthly meeting of the Board following the date posthearing briefs are to be filed as if the request were to be granted. The Board may grant a request for extension of time or continuance for which the protestant, or an intervenor on behalf of the protestant, does not also sign the waiver.

The provisions of this § 19.34 issued under sections 4(a)(9), 8, 11, 13 and 27 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.4(a)(9), 818.8, 818.11, 818.13 and 818.27).

The provisions of this § 19.34 adopted February 3, 2006, effective February 4, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 536; corrected February 10, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 714.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.35 Subsequent pleadings.

(a) Answer. The respondent, and any intervenor on behalf of the respondent, may not file an answer to a protest until directed to do so by a scheduling order issued by the Board. An answer must either admit or deny each numbered paragraph of the protest, in accordance with 1 Pa. Code § 35.35 (relating to answers to complaints and petitions), and may contain averments of new matter.

(b) Reply to new matter. The protestant, and any intervenor on behalf of the protestant, may reply within 10 days to an answer that sets forth new matter.

The provisions of this § 19.35 issued under sections 4(a)(9), 8, 11, 13 and 27 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.4(a)(9), 818.8, 818.11, 818.13 and 818.27).

The provisions of this § 19.35 adopted February 3, 2006, effective February 4, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 536; corrected February 10, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 714.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.36 Prehearing statements.

(a) Filing of prehearing statement. Each party to a protest shall file a prehearing statement in accordance with the scheduling order.

(b) Content of prehearing statement. A prehearing statement must contain:

(1) A concise statement of the facts that will be offered by oral or documentary evidence at the hearing and a statement of any unusual questions of evidence anticipated with respect to the proof of such facts.

(2) A statement of any questions of law anticipated with respect to the issues in the case. The questions shall be presented with a statement of authority supporting the position taken.

(3) The names and addresses of all persons who may be called as witnesses. The identification of a witness does not create any obligation to call the witness or to procure the witness’s attendance at the hearing.

(4) The report and curriculum vitae of any expert whose opinion will be offered into evidence at the time of hearing. The report must include the findings and conclusions of the expert.

(5) A list of all exhibits and copies of the exhibits that a participant intends to use at the hearing.

(6) An estimate of the length of time that will be required to present the party’s case in chief.

(c) Sanctions. Failure to file a prehearing statement as required by this section and within the time specified in the scheduling order may subject a party to sanctions, including being precluded from presenting evidence.

(d) Supplement. A party may supplement its prehearing statement at any time prior to the prehearing conference. A party may not present any documentary evidence or the testimony of any witness not listed in its prehearing statement, as supplemented, except upon good cause shown.

The provisions of this § 19.36 issued under sections 4(a)(9), 8, 11, 13 and 27 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.4(a)(9), 818.8, 818.11, 818.13 and 818.27).

The provisions of this § 19.36 adopted February 3, 2006, effective February 4, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 536; corrected February 10, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 714.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.37 Prehearing conference.

(a) Prehearing conference. A representative of each party to a protest shall participate in a prehearing conference under 1 Pa. Code § 35.111 (relating to conferences to adjust, settle or expedite proceedings) as directed by the scheduling order. Unless otherwise ordered by the Board, the prehearing conference will be telephonic and will be initiated by protest counsel.

(b) Authority of protest counsel. In connection with the prehearing conference, protest counsel shall have all authority of a presiding officer under 1 Pa. Code § 35.114 (relating to authority of presiding officer at conference).

The provisions of this § 19.37 issued under sections 4(a)(9), 8, 11, 13 and 27 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.4(a)(9), 818.8, 818.11, 818.13 and 818.27).

The provisions of this § 19.37 adopted February 3, 2006, effective February 4, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 536; corrected February 10, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 714.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 19.38 Posthearing briefs.

(a) Posthearing briefs. Posthearing briefs must conform to 1 Pa. Code § 35.192 (relating to content and form of briefs), except that a brief may not have appended to it any copy of an exhibit or any notes of testimony.

(b) Reply briefs. A party may file a reply brief no later than 7 days after an opposing party’s filing of a posthearing brief.

The provisions of this § 19.38 issued under sections 4(a)(9), 8, 11, 13 and 27 of the Board of Vehicles Act (63 P. S. § § 818.4(a)(9), 818.8, 818.11, 818.13 and 818.27).

The provisions of this § 19.38 adopted February 3, 2006, effective February 4, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 536; corrected February 10, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 714.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 19 issued under the Motor Vehicle Salesman’s License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 19 adopted July 18, 1968, unless otherwise noted.

Chapter 20 State Board of Massage Therapy

49 Pa. Code § 20.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Act—The Massage Therapy Law (63 P.S. § § 627.1—627.50). Board—The State Board of Massage Therapy. Client—Any individual, group of individuals, or organization to which an L.M.T. provides massage therapy services. Contact hour—A 50 to 60 minute period of instruction related to the practice of massage therapy in the physical presence of an instructor or supervisor. Draping—The use of linens to cover a massage therapy client to preserve client privacy and modesty, to maintain professional boundaries and for client warmth. FSMTB—The Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards. Immediate supervision—The supervisor or instructor is within visual or audible range of the individual being supervised. In-class—In the physical presence of an instructor or under the immediate supervision of a clinical supervisor. Indirect supervision—The supervision provided by a clinical supervisor or instructor who has given a student instructions on the performance of massage therapy activities, assigned for credit, that are to be practiced outside of class or clinic. Informed consent—A process wherein the massage therapist and a competent client or the client’s guardian come to a mutual understanding of the massage therapy treatment, including objectives, benefits and any risks. L.M.T.—Licensed Massage Therapist. MBLEx—Massage and Bodywork Licensure Examination of the Federation of State Massage Therapy Boards. Massage therapy treatment plan—Written documentation that addresses soft tissue manifestations, needs and concerns of the client, including identifying indications, contraindications and precautions of massage therapy within the scope of the act, how the needs and concerns will be addressed, massage therapy goals and how progress will be assessed. NCBTMB—National Certification Board for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork. NCETM—National Certification Examination for Therapeutic Massage. NCETMB—National Certification Examination for Therapeutic Massage and Bodywork. NESL—National Examination for State Licensure, an option offered by the NCBTMB which allows individuals to take the NCETM or NCETMB without obtaining National certification. Professional relationship—The relationship between a massage therapist and a client which shall be deemed to exist from the first professional contact or consultation and continue thereafter until 6 months after the last date of a professional service. Sexual abuse—Conduct which constitutes a violation of any provision of 18 Pa.C.S. (relating to crimes and offenses) related to sexual offenses (See 18 Pa.C.S. § § 3121—3130 (relating to definition of offenses).) Sexual harassment—Deliberate or repeated comments, gestures or physical contacts of a sexual nature. Sexual impropriety—The term includes the following offenses during the professional relationship:

(i) Making sexually demeaning or sexually suggestive comments about or to a client, including comments about a client’s body or clothing.

(ii) Unnecessarily exposing a client’s body or watching a client dress or undress, unless the client specifically requests assistance due to disability.

(iii) Discussing or commenting on a client’s potential sexual performance or requesting details of a client’s sexual history or preferences.

(iv) Volunteering information to a client about one’s sexual problems, preferences or fantasies.

(v) Behavior, gestures, or expressions to a client that are seductive or of a sexual nature.

(vi) Using draping practices that reflect a lack of respect for the client’s privacy. Sexual intimacies—Romantic, sexually suggestive or erotic behavior or soliciting a date. Sexual violation—Sexual conduct, during the professional relationship, between a massage therapist and a client, including any of the following:

(i) Indecent exposure.

(ii) Touching, with the massage therapist’s body or an object, the genitals or any sexualized body part of the client for any purpose other than appropriate examination or treatment or when the client has refused or withdrawn consent.

(iii) Encouraging a client to masturbate in the presence of the massage therapist or masturbating while a client is present.

(iv) Providing or offering to provide treatment in exchange for sexual favors. Supervisor—A licensee or instructor who meets the qualifications under section 13(3) of the act (63 P. S. § 627.13(3)). Treatment—The use of massage therapy where the primary intent is to enhance the health and well-being of the client.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.2 Applicability of general rules.

The provisions of 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), and 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure) are applicable to the activities of and proceedings before the Board.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.3 Fees.

(a) The following fees are charged for services provided by the Board:

Application for initial licensure…$100

Application for temporary practice permit…$65

Verification of licensure or letter of good standing…$15

Certification of licensure history…$25

Reactivation of license…$65

Restoration after suspension or revocation…$65

Approval of continuing education program…$100

(b) The following fees are charged to sustain the operations of the Board:

Biennial renewal fee for biennial period February 1, 2019— January 31, 2021…$125

Biennial renewal fee for biennial period February 1, 2021— January 31, 2023…$150

Biennial rewewal fee for biennial period February 1, 2023— January 31, 2025, and each biennial renewal period thereafter…$175

(c) In addition to the application fee prescribed in subsection (a), which is payable directly to the Board, a candidate for the MBLEx shall be responsible for any fees charged by the FSMTB for taking the examination.

The provisions of this § 20.3 amended under section 11(a) of the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.S. § 627.11(a)).

The provisions of this § 20.3 amended December 1, 2018, effective immediately, 48 Pa.B. 7400. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (354708).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 20.21 (relating to application for temporary practice permit, initial licensure and licensure by reciprocity); 49 Pa. Code § 20.31 (relating to expiration, renewal and reactivation of license); and 49 Pa. Code § 20.33 (relating to continuing education content and providers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.11 Minimum hour requirements for massage therapy programs.

(a) Massage therapy programs must provide at least 600 hours of in-class, postsecondary education instruction, including:

(1) At least 175 contact hours of instruction in anatomy and physiology, kinesiology and pathology, including training in the human immunodeficiency virus and related risks.

(2) At least 250 contact hours in massage therapy and bodywork assessment, theory and practice including sanitation, safety and hygiene.

(3) At least 25 contact hours in professional ethics, and business and law related to a massage therapy business.

(4) At least 150 contact hours in related courses appropriate to a massage therapy curriculum as set forth in § 20.13 (related to required knowledge base), including cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

(b) Massage therapy programs may meet the 600-hour requirement through both didactic and clinical courses.

(c) Externship hours may not be included in the 600-hour minimum education instruction. For purposes of this section, an externship is an offsite practical technique learning experience where the student’s supervision is provided by a licensed massage therapist, supervisor or other appropriate licensed health professional.

(d) Hours for practicing assigned techniques under indirect supervision may not be included in the 600-hour minimum education instruction.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.12 Information that must be provided to prospective students.

Massage therapy schools shall inform prospective students, in writing, prior to enrollment, of the annual passing rate of the school’s graduates on each of the approved examinations for licensure for the past 2 years. Any licensee employed by a massage therapy school who knows or has reason to know that the school is not abiding by this provision will be subject to discipline under section 9(a)(7) of the act (63 P. S. § 627.9(a)(7)). In addition, the Board will report the failure of a massage therapy school to conform to this section to the school’s approving or accrediting body.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.13 Required knowledge base.

(a) Massage therapy education must provide students with knowledge of the following:

(1) Massage and bodywork assessment and application.

(2) Contraindications and precautions for massage therapy.

(3) Anatomy and physiology.

(4) Kinesiology.

(5) Pathology.

(6) Pennsylvania legal requirements.

(7) Business practices.

(8) Professional ethics.

(9) CPR resulting in a Board-approved certification.

(10) Communicable diseases and universal precautions.

(11) Power differentials and other therapeutic boundary issues as they relate to client interaction.

(12) Fundamentals of human behavior and respect for clients in the practice of massage therapy.

(b) Massage therapy education must provide students with the practical skills to:

(1) Administer fundamental massage therapy for the treatment of soft tissue manifestations of the human body.

(2) Safely utilize topical preparations, thermal and cryogenic modalities, hydrotherapy and movements that lengthen and shorten soft tissues within the client’s normal range of motion.

(3) Maintain safe and effective body mechanics in the application of massage therapy.

(4) Locate and palpate muscle attachments, muscle bellies and other anatomical landmarks necessary for the practice of massage therapy.

(5) Use draping/coverage practices that address both function and safety.

(c) Massage therapy education must provide students with additional skills in the following areas:

(1) Development, implementation and modification of a massage therapy treatment plan that addresses client soft tissue manifestations, needs and concerns, including identifying indications, contraindications and precautions of massage therapy within the scope of the act.

(2) Obtaining informed consent regarding the risks and benefits of the massage therapy treatment plan and application and modification of the massage therapy treatment plan as needed.

(3) Using effective interpersonal communication in the professional relationship.

(4) Utilizing an ethical decision making process that conforms to the ethical standards of the profession, as set forth in this chapter and in the codes of ethics of massage therapy professional associations.

(5) Establishing and maintaining a practice environment that provides for the client’s safety and comfort.

(6) Establishing and maintaining client records, professional records and business records in compliance with § 20.42(a)(19) (relating to standards of professional conduct).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 20.11 (relating to minimum hour requirements for massage therapy programs).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.14 Student practice.

(a) A student enrolled in an approved massage therapy program may practice massage therapy by providing services under immediate supervision as part of a clinical training program operated by the school in which the student is obtaining credit.

(b) A student, while enrolled in an approved massage therapy program, may perform techniques learned in class under indirect supervision.

(c) A student may not receive payment from the school, client, or other source for providing massage therapy services; however, a student may accept a nominal gratuity voluntarily given by a client in a clinical training program operated by the school in which the student is obtaining credit.

(d) Massage therapy schools shall maintain records of services provided by students in a clinical training program for at least 3 years from the last date of service.

(e) Students providing services as part of a clinical training program operated by a school shall be clearly identified to the public as students.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.21 Application for temporary practice permit, initial licensure and licensure by reciprocity.

(a) Application forms may be obtained from the Board and are posted on the Board’s web site.

(b) An applicant for licensure shall submit to the Board a completed and signed application form, the application fee as set forth in § 20.3 (relating to fees) and the following documents:

(1) A copy of a legal form of identification, such as a valid driver’s license, a current passport, or a valid State identification card.

(2) An official Criminal History Record Information check from the State Police or other state agency for every state in which the candidate has resided during the past 5 years. The reports must be dated within 6 months of the date of application.

(3) CPR certification, that is valid for at least 6 months following the date of application. A list of Board-approved CPR providers will be posted on the Board’s web site.

(4) Proof of graduation from high school or the equivalent.

(c) An applicant shall request that the applicant’s massage therapy school send directly to the Board the applicant’s official transcript showing successful completion of a massage therapy program in the subject matter and hours required by the act and this chapter. If a school is no longer in operation, the Board may accept a copy of the official transcript from the school’s record depository.

(d) An applicant shall provide a written explanation and copies of all relevant documents as requested by the Board if:

(1) The applicant is under investigation or has ever been denied professional licensure or disciplined by any professional licensing authority of the Commonwealth or any other jurisdiction of the United States or a foreign country.

(2) The applicant has surrendered a massage therapy license or other professional license in this Commonwealth or any other jurisdiction of the United States or a foreign country.

(3) The applicant has been charged with or convicted of a misdemeanor or felony in this Commonwealth or any other jurisdiction of the United States or a foreign country.

(4) The applicant is unable to practice massage therapy with a reasonable skill and safety by reason of use of alcohol, drugs, narcotics, chemicals or any other type of material.

(5) The applicant is unable to practice massage therapy with a reasonable skill and safety by reason of illness or as a result of any mental or physical condition.

(e) An applicant shall verify that the applicant has read, understood and will comply with the act and this chapter.

(f) An applicant is responsible for ensuring that the Board receives all required documentation. If the application is incomplete, the Board will notify the applicant by means of first class mail, within 8 weeks of the receipt of the application, that the application is incomplete.

(g) Applicants shall supply the missing documentation within 6 months from the date the application is executed by the applicant. After that time, if the documentation has not been submitted, the application will be denied and the application fee forfeited. An applicant who wishes to reapply shall submit a new application and application fee.

(h) An applicant whose name changes during the application process or whose name has changed since the applicant completed massage therapy school shall notify the Board in writing and submit, with the notification of name change, the appropriate supporting documentation (such as, marriage certificate, divorce decree, court documents showing a legal name change).

(i) An applicant whose address changes shall notify the Board in writing and submit both the old and new address to the Board.

(j) If any other information requested on the application changes after the date the applicant submits the application to the Board for licensure, the applicant shall immediately notify the Board, in writing, of the change. Failure to update an application may subject an applicant to refusal of the license or a licensee to discipline under section 9(a)(4) of the act (63 P. S. § 627.9(a)(4)).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 20.24 (relating to application requirements for existing practitioners); 49 Pa. Code § 20.25 (relating to additional requirements for applicants for licensure by reciprocity); and 49 Pa. Code § 20.26 (relating to application requirements for temporary practice permits).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.22 Procedure for licensure denial.

(a) The Board will inform the applicant, in writing, of the basis upon which the Board has refused the license. The Board will provide the applicant with an opportunity to demonstrate, at a hearing, that the license should be issued.

(b) If information submitted with the application indicates that an applicant may be unable to safely practice massage therapy, the Board will require the applicant to contact the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs’ Professional Health Monitoring Program and participate in an evaluation to determine if the applicant can safely practice. An applicant may contest the results of the evaluation at a hearing. The Board will provide an applicant who refuses to participate in an evaluation with an opportunity to demonstrate, at a hearing, that the license should be granted.

(c) In a case when the Board refuses to issue a license, the Board will issue a written final decision setting forth the grounds for the refusal and informing the applicant of the applicant’s right to a hearing under section 9(c) of the act (63 P. S. § 627.9(c)).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.23 Licensure examinations.

(a) The Board adopts the NCETM and NCETMB, including the NESL option, and MBLEx as approved examinations for initial licensure under section 7 of the act (63 P. S. § 627.7).

(b) An individual who plans to take the MBLEx offered by the FSMTB shall contact the FSMTB directly to apply for examination. The FSMTB will issue the candidate an Authorization to Test, which the candidate may use to schedule the examination. Candidates are responsible for registering for the licensure examination date and site. Candidates who are unable to test within 90 days of the date the FSMTB issued the candidate’s Authorization to Test will be required to reapply as a new candidate subject to all application and fee requirements in place at that time.

(c) An individual who plans to take the NCETM or NCETMB examinations, including the NESL option offered by the NCBTMB, shall contact the NCBTMB directly to apply for examination. The NCBTMB will issue the candidate an Authorization to Test, which the candidate may use to schedule the examination. Candidates are responsible for registering for the licensure examination date and site. Candidates who are unable to test within 90 days of the date the NCBTMB issued the candidate’s Authorization to Test will be required to reapply as a new candidate subject to all application and fee requirements in place at that time.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.24 Application requirements for existing practitioners.

(a) Existing practitioners shall submit, by January 2, 2012, an application, application fee and the information required under § 20.21(b), (c) and (d) (relating to application for temporary practice permit, initial licensure and licensure by reciprocity) if applicable, and shall be subject to the provisions of § 20.21(e)—(i).

(b) Existing practitioners shall establish that they have conducted a business and been an active participant in that business which was mainly the practice of massage therapy by submitting one of the following:

(1) A signed copy of the applicant’s Federal tax return for the previous year, that lists the applicant’s occupation as massage therapist.

(2) A signed copy of Schedule C of the applicant’s Federal income tax return for the previous year demonstrating that the individual has reported income from the practice of massage therapy.

(3) Proof of professional or practitioner membership level or above in a professional association approved by the Board.

(4) For applicants who have been employed as massage therapists, a notarized statement from the applicant’s employer (on a form provided by the Board) attesting that the individual is a practicing massage therapist, a copy of the employer’s business card or letterhead, and a copy of the applicant’s Federal W-2 or 1099 form.

(c) Existing practitioners applying for licensure under section 5(b)(3)(i) of the act (63 P. S. § 627.5(b)(3)(i)) shall demonstrate that they have been in active, continuous practice for at least 5 years immediately preceding October 9, 2010, by submitting one of the following:

(1) Signed copies of the applicant’s tax returns for the past 5 years, each listing the applicant’s occupation as massage therapist.

(2) Signed copies of Schedule C of the Federal income tax returns for the past 5 years demonstrating that the applicant has reported income from the practice of massage therapy.

(3) Proof, sent directly from a Board-approved professional association, of at least 5 years membership at the professional or practitioner level or above in the professional association.

(4) For applicants who have been employed as massage therapists, a notarized letter from the applicant’s employer (on a form provided by the Board) attesting that the individual has practiced massage therapy for at least the last 5 years, a copy of the employer’s business card or letterhead, and copies of the applicant’s Federal W-2 or 1099 forms for the last 5 years.

(d) Existing practitioners applying for licensure under section 5(b)(3)(ii) of the act shall have the certification agency provide, directly to the Board, evidence that the practitioner passed a massage therapy examination that is part of a certification program accredited by the National Commission for Certifying Agencies.

(e) Existing practitioners applying for licensure under section 5(b)(3)(iii) of the act shall request that their educational program provide an official transcript directly to the Board to demonstrate that the practitioner completed at least 500 hours of instruction in massage and related subjects. Transcripts generated in a language other than English shall be translated into English at the applicant’s expense by a professional translation service and verified to be complete and accurate.

(f) Existing practitioners applying for licensure under section 5(b)(3)(iv) of the act shall demonstrate, through certificates of completion, official transcript provided directly from the educational institution, or correspondence from the practitioner’s instructor, that the practitioner completed at least 100 hours of instruction in massage and related subjects and passed the NESL option of the NCBTMB.

(g) Existing practitioners applying for licensure under section 5(b)(3)(v) of the act shall demonstrate, through certificates of completion, official transcript provided directly from educational institution, or correspondence from the practitioner’s instructor, that the practitioner completed at least 100 hours of instruction in massage and related subjects and passed the MBLEx.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.25 Additional application requirements for applicants for licensure by reciprocity.

(a) An applicant for licensure by reciprocity shall submit an application form provided by the Board and information required under § 20.21(b)(1)—(3) and (c) (relating to application for temporary practice permit, initial licensure and licensure by reciprocity), and shall be subject to the provisions of § 20.21(d) and (e).

(b) An applicant for licensure by reciprocity shall have the official licensing authority of every jurisdiction in which the applicant holds a license to practice massage therapy provide the Board with verification that the applicant is a licensee in good standing and documentation of any disciplinary action taken by the jurisdiction’s licensing authority.

(c) An applicant for licensure by reciprocity shall request that the applicant’s massage therapy school provide the Board with the applicant’s official transcript and verification that the school is recognized by the jurisdiction’s licensing authority, accredited by a National accrediting organization, or authorized to operate by the jurisdiction’s Department of Education.

(d) An applicant for licensure by reciprocity shall provide evidence that the applicant passed the MBLEx, the NCETM, NCETMB or successfully completed the NESL option, or evidence that the applicant obtained original licensure through qualifications equivalent to those for existing practitioners under section 5(b) of the act (63 P. S. § 627.5(b)).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.26 Application requirements for temporary practice permits.

(a) An applicant for a temporary practice permit shall submit an application form provided by the Board.

(b) In addition to the completed application form, an applicant for a temporary practice permit shall comply with the application procedures under § 20.21(b)(1)—(3) and (c) (relating to application for temporary practice permit, initial licensure and licensure by reciprocity), and shall be subject to the provisions of § 20.21(d) and (e).

(c) A temporary practice permit will expire on the earlier of 6 months from the date of issuance or on the date the candidate fails the licensure examination.

(d) Individuals who have been issued a temporary practice permit will be considered licensees for purposes of applying section 9 of the act, pertaining to refusal, suspension and revocation of licenses.

(e) Individuals who have been issued a temporary practice permit may not hold themselves out as a licensed massage therapist, use the initials L.M.T. or advertise their practice of massage therapy.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.31 Expiration, renewal and reactivation of license.

(a) Expiration of license. Licenses expire on January 31 of each odd-numbered year beginning in 2013, regardless of the date of issuance. Licenses are renewable for a 2-year period beginning each October 31 of each even-numbered year beginning in 2012.

(b) Practice prohibited. A licensee may not practice massage therapy in this Commonwealth after the last day of January of the renewal year unless the license has been renewed.

(c) Renewal application. A licensee shall:

(1) Apply for licensure renewal online or on the form provided by the Board.

(2) Pay the biennial renewal fee as set forth in § 20.3 (relating to fees).

(3) Submit proof of current certification in CPR.

(4) Submit verification of completion of at least 24 hours of Board-approved continuing education.

(5) Submit verification that the licensee has read, understood and will comply with the act and this chapter.

(d) Reporting requirements.

(1) Disclosure of licensure or discipline in another jurisdiction. A licensee who becomes licensed to practice massage therapy in another jurisdiction shall report this information on the biennial renewal form or within 90 days of licensure, whichever occurs sooner. Disciplinary action taken in another jurisdiction shall be reported to the Board on the biennial renewal form or within 90 days, whichever is sooner.

(2) Disclosure of the filing of formal criminal charges (information or indictment). A licensee shall report, on the biennial renewal form or within 30 days, whichever occurs sooner, the filing of any criminal charges, the licensee’s sentencing on any criminal charges or the licensee’s admission into an accelerated rehabilitative disposition program.

(e) Licensure documentation. Upon renewing a license, a licensee will receive an updated license and wallet-size card that will show the next expiration date of the license. A licensee who renews online may print a temporary license that may be used until the biennial license is received.

(f) Inactive status. A license may be placed on inactive status by the licensee notifying the Board during the online renewal process or in a notarized statement that the licensee wishes to have the license marked inactive. The licensee shall immediately return all licensure documents to the Board and may not practice massage therapy in this Commonwealth until the licensee’s license is reactivated and renewed.

(g) Reactivation. The holder of an inactive or expired license to practice massage therapy may reactivate and renew the license within 5 years from the date of its expiration by submitting:

(1) An application to the Board.

(2) Payment of the current biennial renewal fee as set forth in § 20.3.

(3) Certificates of attendance at continuing education courses required under § 20.32 (relating to continuing education hours; maintenance of certificates of completion) for the previous biennial renewal period.

(4) Current CPR certification.

(5) An affidavit of nonpractice within this Commonwealth.

(h) Late fees. A licensee who practiced massage therapy on an inactive or expired license will be subject to late fees as prescribed by the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P.S. § § 1401-101—1401-501) upon renewal.

(i) Disciplinary action authorized. A licensee who practiced massage therapy on an inactive or expired license may be subject to discipline by the Board under section 9(a)(7) of the act.

(j) Demonstration of competence after 5 years. The holder of an inactive or expired license to practice massage therapy will not be reactivated and renewed if more than 5 years have passed from the date of the license expiration unless the licensee has demonstrated current competence to practice. To demonstrate current competence to practice, a licensee must either prove continuous active practice in another jurisdiction during the past 5 years or achieve a passing score on a licensure examination approved for entry into practice in this Commonwealth.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.23a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—massage therapists).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.32 Continuing education hours, maintenance of certificates of completion.

(a) Licensees shall complete a minimum of 24 hours of continuing education in the field of massage therapy as set forth in section 4(6) of the act (63 P.S. § 627.4(6)) and § 20.33 (related to continuing education content and providers) in the 2-year period immediately preceding the application for license renewal. To be creditable, continuing education must meet the requirements for Board approval set forth in this section and § 20.33.

(b) Licensees shall complete a minimum of 4 hours of continuing education in professional ethics in each biennial renewal period.

(c) A minimum of 16 hours of continuing education shall be earned through contact hours.

(d) Courses for the renewal of the licensee’s CPR certification shall be earned through contact hours and may not be used to meet the biennial continuing education requirement.

(e) Licensees shall retain the certificates of completion from continuing education courses for a minimum of 5 years.

(f) A licensee who is unable to complete the required continuing education shall request a waiver or extension from the Board at least 60 days prior to the expiration of the license. The request must include details about the licensee’s illness, emergency or hardship, including documentation such as a letter from the licensee’s physician or a copy of the licensee’s military orders. The Board will respond in writing either granting or denying a request for waiver or extension.

(g) Licensees may be audited to ensure their compliance with the continuing education requirements.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 20.31 (relating to expiration, renewal and reactivation of license); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.23a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—massage therapists).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.33 Continuing education content and providers.

(a) Continuing education must be designed to advance the licensee’s professional knowledge and skills related to the practice of massage therapy as defined in section 2 of the act (63 P.S. § 627.2).

(b) The following continuing education providers are approved to offer creditable continuing education provided they comply with subsections (a), (c) and (d):

(1) Schools of massage therapy in this Commonwealth operating under section 5(a)(3) of the act (63 P.S. § 627.5(a)(3)).

(2) Schools of massage therapy approved by the Board or accredited by a National accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education.

(3) The American Massage Therapy Association and its state chapters.

(4) NCBTMB-approved providers.

(5) Associated Bodywork and Massage Professionals.

(c) Continuing education providers shall provide certificates of completion to massage therapists that include the name of the massage therapist, name of the course provider, title of the course, date of the course, and number of hours.

(d) Continuing education providers shall retain documentation of the participants in their continuing education programs for at least 5 years.

(e) Providers of continuing education who are not listed in subsection (b) may apply to the Board for approval of a continuing education course by submitting an application and paying the application fee under § 20.3 (relating to fees). The Board will approve only courses that are designed to advance the knowledge and skills of licensees relative to massage therapy as defined in section 2 of the act and that are taught by approved faculty. Approved faculty include massage therapists licensed in the state in which they practice if licensure is required in that state, physical therapists, physicians, professional nurses and chiropractors. Other instructors with demonstrated expertise may be approved on a case-by-case basis. Course approval is valid for 2 years from the date the course is first given for credit provided the faculty and learning objectives are unchanged.

(f) An L.M.T. may submit a course offered by a continuing education provider not listed in subsection (b) by filing an application with the Board for approval of a continuing education course and paying the application fee set forth in § 20.3. The Board will approve only courses that are designed to advance the knowledge and skills of licensees relative to massage therapy as defined in section 2 of the act and that are taught by approved faculty, as set forth in subsection (e).

(g) The Board reserves the right to reject a continuing education course submitted by a massage therapist who is audited for compliance if the course is outside the scope of practice of massage therapy as defined in the act. A licensee will be notified of the rejection of a course and will be provided the opportunity to apply additional courses the licensee has taken or to take additional courses to meet the continuing education requirement.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 20.32 (relating to continuing education hours, maintenance of certificates of completion).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.34 Penalty for failure to complete continuing education.

Applicants for license renewal shall provide, on forms provided by the Board, a signed statement verifying whether continuing education requirements have been met. Failure to complete a minimum of 24 hours of continuing education in a biennial period may subject a licensee to discipline under section 9(a)(7) of the act (63 P. S. § 627.9(a)(7)) in accordance with the schedule of civil penalties at § 43b.23 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—massage therapists).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.41 Scope of practice.

(a) Massage therapists apply a system of structured touch, pressure, movement, holding and treatment of the soft tissue manifestations of the human body in which the primary intent is to enhance the health and well-being of the client. Massage therapy includes:

(1) The external application of water, heat, cold, lubricants and other topical preparations.

(2) Lymphatic techniques.

(3) Myofascial release techniques.

(4) The use of electro-mechanical devices which mimic or enhance the action of the massage techniques.

(b) Massage therapy practice does not include:

(1) The diagnosis or treatment of impairment, illness, disease or disability.

(2) Medical procedures.

(3) Chiropractic manipulation—adjustment.

(4) Physical therapy mobilization—manual therapy.

(5) Therapeutic exercise.

(6) Ordering or prescribing drugs or treatments for which a license to practice medicine, osteopathic medicine, nursing, podiatry, optometry, chiropractic, physical therapy, occupational therapy, or other healing art is required.

(7) The application of high velocity/low amplitude force further defined as thrust techniques directed toward joint surfaces.

(8) The use of equipment or devices that require a prescription (for example, ultrasound, diathermy or electrical neuromuscular stimulation).

(c) Licensure under the act may not be construed as requiring new or additional third-party reimbursement or otherwise mandating coverage under 75 Pa.C.S. Chapter 17 (relating to financial responsibility) or the Workers’ Compensation Act (77 P. S. § § 1—1041.4 and 2501—2506).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.42 Standards of professional conduct.

(a) A massage therapist shall:

(1) Maintain current knowledge of the application of massage therapy, including indications, contraindications and precautions.

(2) Undertake a specific technique or use a product or equipment only if the massage therapist has the necessary knowledge, training or skill to competently execute the technique.

(3) Base decisions and actions on behalf of a client on sound ethical reasoning and current principles of practice.

(4) Provide treatment only where there is an expectation that it will be advantageous to the client.

(5) Refer to an appropriate health care professional when indicated in the interest of the client.

(6) Discuss with clients which massage therapy modalities and techniques will be utilized and the benefits of these modalities and techniques, the objectives, and that participation is voluntary and that consent to treatment or participation may be withdrawn at any time.

(7) Obtain written consent prior to performing breast massage.

(8) Modify or terminate the massage therapy session at any time upon request of the client.

(9) Keep client information private and confidential. This standard does not prohibit or affect reporting mandated under State or Federal law to protect children, older adults, or others.

(10) Use safe and functional coverage/draping practices during the practice of massage therapy when the client is disrobed. Safe and functional coverage/draping means that the client’s genitals and gluteal cleft and the breast area of female clients are not exposed and that massage or movement of the body does not expose genitals, gluteal cleft or breast area. With voluntary and informed consent of the client, the gluteal and breast drapes may be temporarily moved in order to perform treatment of the area.

(11) Act to safeguard clients from incompetent, abusive or illegal practices of other massage therapists or caregivers.

(12) Continuously maintain current CPR certification.

(13) Be clean, fully-clothed and professional in dress and appearance.

(14) Display the massage therapist’s current license with expiration date in a location clearly visible to clients or, when practicing offsite, display the massage therapist’s wallet card.

(15) Include the massage therapist’s license number in all advertisements.

(16) Conspicuously display the massage therapist’s name and the title L.M.T. or the words ‘‘Licensed Massage Therapist’’ on an identification badge or directly on clothing worn in the public areas where massage therapy services are being provided.

(17) Cooperate with the Board, the Department of State or the Bureau of Enforcement and Investigation in the investigation of complaints filed under the act.

(18) Provide massage therapy records immediately upon demand of the Board or its authorized agents.

(19) Maintain massage therapy records for at least 3 years from the last date that services were provided to the client.

(20) Educate clients about maintaining the beneficial effects of massage therapy treatment when indicated by a massage therapy treatment plan.

(21) Obtain the written permission of a parent or guardian, or their representative, prior to providing massage therapy services to a minor.

(22) Require that a parent or guardian, or their representative, be physically present in the room during treatment of a minor.

(b) A massage therapist may not:

(1) Psychologically or physically abuse a client.

(2) Violate a client’s boundaries with regard to exposure, privacy or disclosure.

(3) Utilize techniques that are contraindicated based on the client’s condition.

(4) Falsify or knowingly make incorrect entries into the client’s record or other related documents.

(5) Intentionally expose a client’s genitals, gluteal cleft or the breasts of a female client except temporarily to perform therapeutic treatment of the area.

(6) Engage in sexual harassment, sexual impropriety, sexual violation or sexual abuse.

(7) Engage in sexual intimacies during the professional relationship.

(8) Perform or offer to perform any services for clients other than those connected with giving massage therapy treatments as defined in section 2 of the act (63 P.S. § 627.2), unless the massage therapist has additional training and licensure, if required, to perform those services.

(9) Knowingly permit another individual to use the massage therapist’s license or temporary permit for any purpose.

(10) Knowingly aid, abet or assist another person to violate or circumvent a law or this chapter.

(11) Misappropriate equipment, materials, property or money from an employer or client.

(12) Refuse a client’s request for a refund for the unearned portion of prepaid or packaged massage therapy services. This provision does not apply to gift certificate purchases.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 20.13 (relating to required knowledge base); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.23a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—massage therapists).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.43 Disciplinary procedures.

(a) A massage therapist whose conduct constitutes a sexual violation or sexual abuse is subject to immediate temporary suspension in accordance with section 9(d) of the act (63 P.S. § 627.9(d)).

(b) The consent of an individual to engage in conduct defined herein as sexual harassment, sexual impropriety, sexual violation or sexual abuse with a massage therapist is not a defense in any disciplinary action brought under this section.

(c) With the exception of information contained in a professional record, neither opinion evidence, reputation evidence nor specific instances of the past sexual conduct of a client is admissible in a disciplinary action brought under this section.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.51 Massage therapy treatment areas.

Massage therapists shall maintain their treatment spaces to:

(1) Provide for client privacy when clients disrobe.

(2) Provide for heating, cooling and ventilation to enhance client comfort.

(3) Provide illumination for cleaning.

(4) Be clean, sanitary and free from mold and contaminants.

(5) Ensure client safety.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.52 Massage therapy equipment.

(a) Massage therapists shall maintain equipment used in the practice of massage therapy in working order.

(b) Massage therapists shall clean equipment that comes into direct contact with a client’s skin between each use.

(c) Massage therapists shall cover with impervious material and regularly clean cushions on massage tables and massage chairs, as well as bolsters and pillows.

(d) Massage therapists shall clean face rests, whether covered or uncovered, between each use.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.53 Topical preparations.

(a) Massage therapists shall store topical preparations in a manner that maintains the integrity of the product and prevents spoilage and contamination.

(b) Massage therapists shall dispense topical preparations in a manner that prevents contamination of the unused portion and that prevents cross-contamination between clients.

(c) Massage therapists shall use topical preparations that come into contact with a client, such as ice cubes, plasters, herbs, seaweed, muds, scrubs, paraffin or any other similar products only once and shall then dispose of the topical preparations in a sanitary manner. Preparations that are not washed away must be placed in a covered receptacle that is emptied at least daily.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.54 Linens.

(a) Massage therapists shall store single-service materials, including clean linens, in a manner that maintains their cleanliness.

(b) Massage therapists shall furnish clean and fresh for the use of each individual client single-service materials, linens and any other items, materials or tools that come into contact with a client’s body.

(c) Massage therapists shall place soiled linens in a covered receptacle or washing machine after use.

(d) Massage therapists shall wash soiled linens in a clothes washing machine in hot water with detergent and bleach after every use.

Sec.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.61 Definitions

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § 20.62 (relating to practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons), have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Cosmetology Law—The act of May 3, 1933 (P.L. 242, No. 86) (63 P.S. § § 507—527). Salon—A cosmetology salon or esthetician salon licensed by the State Board of Cosmetology in accordance with the Cosmetology Law.

The provisions of this § 20.61 added under section 9.3 of the Cosmetology Law (63 P.S. § 515.3).

The provisions of this § 20.61 added January 17, 2025, effective January 18, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 454.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 20.62 Practice of massage therapy in cosmetology or esthetician salons.

(a) A massage therapist licensed under the act is permitted to practice massage therapy within the approved premises of a salon if all of the following conditions are met:

(1) The massage therapist is the owner of or employed by the salon and is not an independent contractor.

(2) The salon owner provides an appropriate level of privacy for clients in accordance with all of the following:

(i) Massage therapy services within the scope of practice of the Cosmetology Law. When a massage therapist is practicing in a separate massage therapy room of the salon or in the areas of the salon used for cosmetology or esthetics, the massage therapist is practicing in the licensed square footage of the salon. Physical barriers separating the areas used for massage therapy services from the areas used for cosmetology or esthetics are not required when a massage therapist provides massage therapy services that are within the scope of practice of cosmetology as defined in § 7.1 (relating to definitions) as follows:

(A) Massage therapy services of the scalp, face, arms or hands, or the upper part of the body.

(B) Massage therapy services of the feet or the lower legs of an individual up to the individual’s knee.

(ii) Massage therapy services beyond the scope of practice of the Cosmetology Law. When a massage therapist is practicing in a separate massage therapy room of the salon, the massage therapist is practicing in the licensed square footage of the salon. A salon owner shall provide separate massage therapy rooms with permanent walls and doors to ensure privacy for clients receiving massage therapy services from a massage therapist when the massage therapy services are beyond the scope of practice of cosmetology or esthetics as provided in § 7.1. The following apply:

(A) The size of the separate massage therapy room must be a minimum of 90 square feet.

(B) The massage therapist may store linens or other supplies in the separate room provided or in the salon in a space designated by the salon owner.

(C) Esthetician services may be provided to a client in the same room where the client receives massage therapy, provided these services are not performed concurrently.

(b) A massage therapist providing massage therapy services within the approved premises of a salon shall practice in accordance with this chapter, the act and the Cosmetology Law.

(c) A massage therapist providing massage therapy services within the approved premises of a salon is subject to inspection by the State Board of Cosmetology and the board.

(d) A massage therapist providing massage therapy services within the approved premises of a salon who violates this section, the act or the Cosmetology Law is subject to discipline by the board.

The provisions of this § 20.61 added under section 9.3 of the Cosmetology Law (63 P.S. § 515.3).

The provisions of this § 20.61 added January 17, 2025, effective January 18, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 454.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 20.61 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 20 issued under the Massage Therapy Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 20 adopted December 31, 2010, effective January 1, 2011, 41 Pa.

Chapter 23 State Board of Optometry

49 Pa. Code § 23.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Act—The Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.1—244.12). Board—The State Board of Optometry of the Commonwealth. Bodily injury—Impairment of physical condition or substantial pain. Bureau—The Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs within the Department of State of the Commonwealth. Child—An individual under 18 years of age. Child abuse—Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly doing any of the following:

(i) Causing bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(ii) Fabricating, feigning or intentionally exaggerating or inducing a medical symptom or disease which results in a potentially harmful medical evaluation or treatment to the child through any recent act.

(iii) Causing or substantially contributing to serious mental injury to a child through any act or failure to act or a series of these acts or failures to act.

(iv) Causing sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any act or failure to act.

(v) Creating a reasonable likelihood of bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vi) Creating a likelihood of sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vii) Causing serious physical neglect of a child.

(viii) Engaging in any of the following recent acts:

(A) Kicking, biting, throwing, burning, stabbing or cutting a child in a manner that endangers the child.

(B) Unreasonably restraining or confining a child, based on consideration of the method, location or the duration of the restraint or confinement.

(C) Forcefully shaking a child under 1 year of age.

(D) Forcefully slapping or otherwise striking a child under 1 year of age.

(E) Interfering with the breathing of a child.

(F) Causing a child to be present at a location while a violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 7508.2 (relating to operation of methamphetamine laboratory) is occurring, provided that the violation is being investigated by law enforcement.

(G) Leaving a child unsupervised with an individual, other than the child’s parent, who the actor knows or reasonably should have known:

(I) Is required to register as a Tier II or Tier III sexual offender under 42 Pa.C.S. Chapter 97, Subchapter H (relating to registration of sexual offenders), when the victim of the sexual offense was under 18 years of age when the crime was committed.

(II) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.24 (relating to assessments) or any of its predecessors.

(III) Has been determined to be a sexually violent delinquent child as defined in 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.12 (relating to definitions).

(IV) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.58 (relating to assessments) or has to register for life under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.55(b) (relating to registration).

(ix) Causing the death of the child through any act or failure to act.

(x) Engaging a child in a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386). ChildLine—An organizational unit of the Department of Human Services, which operates a 24-hour a day Statewide toll-free telephone system for receiving reports of suspected child abuse, referring reports for investigation and maintaining the reports in the appropriate file. Clinical skills assessment examination—A clinical skills competency examination developed, prepared, administered and scored by the NBEO, which the Board adopts as the State clinical examination for licensure. Contact lens—A medical device or any other item or device of any material, tissue or power, including plano or zero-powered, that is required to be dispensed by prescription, and is placed directly on the cornea or the cornea and sclera to do any of the following:

(i) Correct vision conditions.

(ii) Act as a diagnostic or therapeutic device.

(iii) Provide a cosmetic or decorative effect. Continuing education hour—Fifty minutes of continuing education. Continuing education program—A group, self-study, correspondence or other program approved by the Board for which continuing education hours are given. Inactive status—The status of not having one’s license currently registered. Mandated reporter—A person who is required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse) to make a report of suspected child abuse. For the purposes of this chapter, the term includes all licensed optometrists. NBEO—The National Board of Examiners in Optometry. National Board Examination—A written academic examination developed, prepared, administered and scored by the NBEO, which the Board adopts as the National uniform written examination for licensure. Parent—A biological parent, adoptive parent or legal guardian. Perpetrator—A person who has committed child abuse as defined in this section. The following apply:

(i) This term includes only the following:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) An individual 14 years of age or older who is a person responsible for the child’s welfare or who has direct contact with children as an employee of child-care services, a school or through a program, activity or service.

(E) An individual 14 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child.

(F) An individual 18 years of age or older who does not reside in the same home as the child but is related within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity by birth or adoption to the child.

(G) An individual 18 years of age or older who engages a child in severe forms of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000.

(ii) Only the following may be considered a perpetrator for failing to act, as provided in this section:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) A person responsible for the child’s welfare who is 18 years of age or older.

(E) A person 18 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child. Person responsible for the child’s welfare—A person who provides permanent or temporary care, supervision, mental health diagnosis or treatment, training or control of a child in lieu of parental care, supervision and control. Program, activity or service—Any of the following in which children participate and which is sponsored by a school or a public or private organization:

(i) A youth camp or program.

(ii) A recreational camp or program.

(iii) A sports or athletic program.

(iv) A community or social outreach program.

(v) An enrichment or educational program.

(vi) A troop, club or similar organization. Recent act or failure to act—An act or failure to act committed within 2 years of the date of the report to the Department of Human Services or county agency. Retired practitioner—One who is no longer engaged in the practice of optometry as defined in section 2 of the act (63 P.S. § 244.2; see definition of ‘‘practice of optometry’’). Serious mental injury—A psychological condition, as diagnosed by a physician or licensed psychologist, including the refusal of appropriate treatment, that does one or more of the following:

(i) Renders a child chronically and severely anxious, agitated, depressed, socially withdrawn, psychotic or in reasonable fear that the child’s life or safety is threatened.

(ii) Seriously interferes with a child’s ability to accomplish age-appropriate developmental and social tasks. Serious physical neglect—Any of the following when committed by a perpetrator that endangers a child’s life or health, threatens a child’s well-being, causes bodily injury or impairs a child’s health, development or functioning:

(i) A repeated, prolonged or egregious failure to supervise a child in a manner that is appropriate considering the child’s developmental age and abilities.

(ii) The failure to provide a child with adequate essentials of life, including food, shelter or medical care. Sexual abuse or exploitation—Any of the following:

(i) The employment, use, persuasion, inducement, enticement or coercion of a child to engage in or assist another individual to engage in sexually explicit conduct, which includes the following:

(A) Looking at sexual or other intimate parts of a child or another individual for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in any individual.

(B) Participating in sexually explicit conversation either in person, by telephone, by computer or by a computer-aided device for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(C) Actual or simulated sexual activity or nudity for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(D) Actual or simulated sexual activity for the purpose of producing visual depiction, including photographing, videotaping, computer depicting or filming.

(ii) Any of the following offenses committed against a child:

(A) Rape as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 (relating to rape).

(B) Statutory sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).

(C) Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual intercourse).

(D) Sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).

(E) Institutional sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual assault).

(F) Aggravated indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).

(G) Indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3126 (relating to indecent assault).

(H) Indecent exposure as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).

(I) Incest as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to incest).

(J) Prostitution as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 5902 (relating to prostitution and related offenses).

(K) Sexual abuse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).

(L) Unlawful contact with a minor as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to unlawful contact with minor).

(M) Sexual exploitation as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6320 (relating to sexual exploitation of children).

(iii) For the purposes of subparagraph (i), the term does not include consensual activities between a child who is 14 years of age or older and another person who is 14 years of age or older and whose age is within 4 years of the child’s age. TMOD—Treatment and Management of Ocular Disease Examination—An examination developed, prepared, administered and scored by NBEO, which the Board adopts as the examination for certification in pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes. Vision therapy—A term meaning any of the following:

(i) Design of treatment plans for problems of eye teaming, focusing, tracking, sensory adaptation and visual information processing.

(ii) Prescription of devices and procedures that modify the oculomotor and sensory aspects of the visual process.

(iii) Orthoptics. Visual rehabilitation—A term meaning any of the following:

(i) Diagnosis of a visual impairment.

(ii) Prescription of lenses, prisms, filters, occluders mirrors, and optical and electrooptical magnification and minification.

(iii) Design of treatment plans to compensate for central and peripheral visual field defects. Vision screening—The limited process of surveying an individual for problem areas such as visual acuity, eye muscle coordination and refractive error.

The provisions of this § 23.1 added and amended under the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.1—244.12); section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 23.1 adopted September 16, 1965; amended April 16, 1982, effective April 17, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1231; amended June 22, 1990, effective June 23, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 3497; amended May 31, 1991, effective June 1, 1991, 26 Pa.B. 2552; amended November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5395; amended June 5, 1998, effective June 6, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 2586; amended June 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 3220; amended May 14, 2021, effective May 15, 2021, 51 Pa.B. 2633; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (415871) to (415872) and (415591) to (415592).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.115 (relating to confidentiality—waived).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.2 Applicability of general rules.

(a) Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure), is applicable to practice and procedure before the Board, except if provided otherwise in the act or in this chapter.

(b) Board meetings will be conducted according to Robert’s Rules of Order.

(c) If a conflict arises between 1 Pa. Code Part II and Robert’s Rules of Order, 1 Pa. Code Part II applies.

The provisions of this § 23.2 amended under section 3 of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3).

The provisions of this § 23.2 adopted February 13, 1976, effective February 14, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 325; amended June 22, 1990, effective June 23, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 3497. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (130199).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.3 Means and methods for the examination, diagnosis and treatment of conditions of the visual system.

The means and methods for the examination, diagnosis and treatment of conditions of the visual system that may be employed by licensed optometrists include:

(1) The use of any computerized or automatic refracting device.

(2) Visual field testing such as manual or automatic perimetry.

(3) Ophthalmoscopy and gonioscopy.

(4) Anterior and posterior segment photography.

(5) Testing for glaucoma.

(6) Electrodiagnostic testing.

(7) The use of diagnostic lasers for diagnostic purposes consistent with section 2 of the act (63 P.S. § 244.2), which excludes the use of therapeutic lasers and laser surgery.

(8) The employment of vision therapy.

(9) Visual rehabilitation.

(10) Diagnosis and treatment of the lacrimal system through the use of therapeutic agents, punctal plugs, dilation of the punctum and irrigation of the lacrimal system.

(11) Epilation of lashes.

(12) Ultrasound examination of the eye and orbit. An optometrist may perform intraocular lens calculations upon the written order of an ophthalmologist. The ophthalmologist shall make final selection of lens implant power.

(13) Ordering laboratory work.

(14) At the request of an ophthalmologist, interpreting and reporting of angiographic studies of ocular vasculature and blood flow.

The provisions of this § 23.3 issued under section 3(a)(2.1), (3) and (b)(9) and (14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(a)(2.1), (3) and (b)(9) and (14)).

The provisions of this § 23.3 adopted June 3, 2005, effective June 4, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 3220.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.64 (relating to professional conduct).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.11 Qualifications for license by examination.

To obtain a license by examination, a candidate shall meet the following requirements:

(1) A Doctor of Optometry degree from an accredited optometric educational institution in the United States or Canada. A graduate of an unaccredited school of optometry shall also meet the requirements of § 23.14 (relating to graduates of unaccredited schools).

(2) Passing scores on Parts I, II Stage a and II Stage b of the National Board Examination, which the Board adopts as the written examination for licensure.

(3) Satisfaction of the general qualifications of section 4 of the act (63 P.S. § 244.4) and of this chapter.

(4) Passing scores of the Clinical Skills Assessment Examination. A candidate for license by examination will not be eligible to sit for the Clinical Skills Assessment Examination unless the candidate has met the requirements of paragraphs (1)—(3).

(5) Completion of at least 3 hours of approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 23.117(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

The provisions of this § 23.11 amended under section 3 of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 23.11 adopted September 16, 1965; amended June 22, 1990, effective upon publication and retroactively applicable to July 14, 1989, 20 Pa.B. 3497; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (415593).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.12 Application procedure.

(a) National Board Examination.

(1) The applicant shall apply directly to the NBEO for admission to the National Board Examination and pay the required fees at the direction of the NBEO.

(2) The applicant is responsible for directing that the NBEO send examination results and other information requested to the Board.

(3) Passing scores on the National Board Examination shall be as established by the NBEO for each administration of the National Board Examination.

(b) Clinical Skills Assessment Examination.

(1) The applicant shall complete an application approved by and obtained from the Board detailing the applicant’s education and experience, and certifying that the applicant has met the requirements for licensure under the act and under this chapter, and return the application to the Board with the license application fee required by § 23.91 (relating to fees) at least 60 days prior to the date of the Clinical Skills Assessment Examination.

(2) The applicant shall apply directly to the NBEO for admission to the Clinical Skills Assessment Examination and pay the required fees at the direction of the NBEO.

(3) The applicant is responsible for directing that the NBEO send examination results and other information requested to the Board.

(4) Passing scores on the Clinical Skills Assessment Examination shall be established by the NBEO for each administration of the Clinical Skills Assessment Examination.

The provisions of this § 23.12 amended under sections 3(a)(2) and (14) and (b)(14) and 6(c)(2)(ii) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(a)(2) and (14) and (b)(14) and 244.6(c)(2)(ii)); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a)).

The provisions of this § 23.12 adopted September 16, 1965; amended June 22, 1990, effective upon publication and retroactively applicable to July 14, 1989, 20 Pa.B. 3497; amended May 31, 1991, effective June 1, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2552. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (148338) to (148340).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.14 Graduates of unaccredited schools.

To qualify for admission to the Clinical Skills Assessment Examination, graduates of unaccredited schools of optometry shall do the following:

(1) Submit their credentials to an accredited optometry school for evaluation.

(2) Make up any deficiencies.

(3) Obtain certification from the accredited optometry school that the requirements for graduation from the accredited school have been met.

The provisions of this § 23.14 amended under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.14 adopted September 16, 1965; amended June 22, 1990, effective June 23, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 3497. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (130200) to (130201).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.11 (relating to qualifications for license by examination); 49 Pa. Code § 23.21 (relating to reciprocal application); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.15 Examination.

(a) An applicant who fails one or more of the National Board Examinations is eligible for reexamination in accordance with the rules and regulations of the NBEO.

(b) An applicant who fails the Clinical Skills Assessment Examination is eligible for reexamination, in accordance with the rules and regulations of the NBEO.

The provisions of this § 23.15 amended under sections 3 and 6(c)(2)(ii) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3 and 244.6(c)(2)(ii)); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 23.15 adopted September 16, 1965; amended June 22, 1990, effective upon publication retroactively applicable to July 14, 1989, 20 Pa.B. 3497; amended May 31, 1991, effective June 1, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2552. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (148340) to (148341).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.21 Reciprocal application.

(a) An applicant for licensure by reciprocity to practice optometry in this Commonwealth shall submit or cause to be submitted the following to the Board:

(1) A completed application which has been filed with the Board together with the fee required by § 23.91 (relating to fees).

(2) A certificate of preprofessional education issued by the Department, showing that the preliminary education requirements are satisfied.

(3) A transcript of subjects and grades from the college or school of optometry from which the applicant has graduated.

(4) Proof of having completed at least 3 hours of approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 23.117(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(b) A school or college of optometry from which the applicant for reciprocity has graduated shall be one approved by the Board at the time the applicant graduated.

(c) An applicant for licensure by reciprocity who is a graduate of an unaccredited school shall comply with the requirements of § 23.14 (relating to graduates of unaccredited schools).

The provisions of this § 23.21 amended under sections 3, 6(c) and 9 of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3, 244.6(c) and 244.9); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 23.21 adopted September 16, 1965; amended November 11, 1967; amended August 26, 1988, effective August 27, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 3809; amended May 14, 2021, effective May 15, 2021, 51 Pa.B. 2633; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (415596).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.22 Prior testing; experience; reciprocal agreements.

An applicant shall furnish the Board with a statement, attested to by the secretary or president of the optometric board in the applicant’s state of original licensure which avers that:

(1) The applicant received a license to practice optometry by passing examinations in subjects stated in the act at the time the applicant was examined.

(2) The applicant practiced optometry for at least 4 years continuously in the state of licensure, immediately prior to applying for reciprocity in this Commonwealth.

(3) The board of original licensure recommends the applicant for licensure to the Board.

The provisions of this § 23.22 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and sections 3(a)(2) and (14) and 6(c)(2)(ii) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3(a)(2) and (14) and 244.6 (c)(2)(ii)).

The provisions of this § 23.22 adopted September 16, 1965; amended November 11, 1967; amended May 31, 1991, effective June 1, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2552. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (148341) to (148342).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.23 Financial statements.

An applicant for license by reciprocity shall furnish this Board with the following:

(1) A statement of financial responsibility.

(2) Additional information and sworn statements as may be required and as will satisfy the Board.

The provisions of this § 23.23 adopted September 16, 1965; amended November 11, 1967.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.24 Clinical examination.

The applicant will be granted a license to practice the profession of optometry in this Commonwealth after the applicant has passed the Clinical Skills Assessment Examination.

The provisions of this § 23.24 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and sections 3(a)(2) and (14) and 6(c)(2)(ii) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3(a)(2) and (14) and 244.6 (c)(2)(ii)).

The provisions of this § 23.24 adopted September 16, 1965; amended November 11, 1967; amended May 31, 1991, effective June 1, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2552. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (148342) and (130203).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.25 Certification to another state.

The fee required by § 23.91 (relating to fees) shall be paid for certifying the grades of a licensed optometrist to another state.

The provisions of this § 23.25 amended under sections 3(14) and 9 of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3(14) and 244.9).

The provisions of this § 23.25 adopted September 16, 1965; amended November 11, 1967; amended August 26, 1988, effective August 27, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 3809. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (9740).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.26 Volunteer license.

(a) Purpose and definitions.

(1) The following subsections implement the Volunteer Health Services Act (35 P.S. § § 449.41—449.50) and provide for the issuance of a volunteer license to a qualified individual who retires from active practice and seeks to provide professional services as a volunteer. A volunteer license authorizes the holder to practice only in an organized community-based clinic without remuneration.

(2) The following words and terms, when used in this section, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Approved clinic—An organized community-based clinic offering primary health care services to individuals and families who cannot pay for their care, to Medical Assistance clients or to residents of medically underserved areas or health professionals shortage areas. The term includes a State health center, nonprofit community-based clinic and Federally qualified health center, as designated by Federal rulemaking or as approved by the Department of Health or the Department of Public Welfare. Unrestricted license—A license which is not restricted or limited by order of the Board under its disciplinary power.

(b) License. A volunteer license may be issued to a licensee of the Board who documents to the satisfaction of the Board that the applicant will practice without personal remuneration in approved clinics and meets one of the following conditions:

(1) Holds a currently renewed, active, unrestricted license as an optometrist in this Commonwealth and retires from active practice at the time the applicant applies for a volunteer license.

(2) Retires from the active practice of optometry in this Commonwealth in possession of an unrestricted license which was allowed to lapse by not renewing it. A retired licensee shall meet the requirements of the act or the regulations pertaining to continued education or continued competency to be eligible for renewal.

(c) Applications. An applicant for a volunteer license shall complete an application obtained from the Board. In addition to providing information requested by the Board, the applicant shall provide, or cause to be provided:

(1) An executed verification on forms provided by the Board certifying that the applicant intends to practice optometry exclusively:

(i) Without personal remuneration for professional services.

(ii) In an approved clinic.

(2) A letter signed by the director or chief operating officer of an approved clinic that the applicant has been authorized to provide volunteer services in the named clinic by the governing body or responsible officer of the clinic.

(3) Evidence of completion of at least 3 hours of approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 23.117(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(d) Validity of license. A volunteer license shall be valid for the biennial period for which it is issued, subject to biennial renewal. During each biennial renewal period, the licensee shall notify the Board of any change in clinic or volunteer status within 30 days of the date of a change, or at the time of renewal, whichever occurs first.

(e) Biennial renewal. A volunteer license shall be renewed biennially on forms provided by the Board.

(1) As a condition of biennial renewal, the applicant shall satisfy the same continuing education requirements as the holder of an active, unrestricted license, including at least 2 hours of approved courses in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 23.117(b).

(2) The applicant shall be exempt from payment of the biennial renewal fee of § 23.91 (relating to fees).

(f) Return to active practice. A volunteer license holder who desires to return to active practice shall notify the Board and apply for biennial registration on forms provided by the Board.

(g) Disciplinary provisions. A volunteer license holder shall be subject to the disciplinary provisions of the act and this chapter. Failure of the licensee to comply with the Volunteer Health Services Act (35 P.S. § § 449.41—449.50) or this section may also constitute grounds for disciplinary action.

The provisions of this § 23.26 issued under section 5 of the Volunteer Health Services Act (35 P.S. § 449.45); and section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)); amended under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 23.26 adopted November 28, 1997, effective November 28, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 6214; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (415598) to (415599).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.27 Definitions.

The following word or term, when used in § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111) has the following meaning, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Jurisdiction—A state, territory or country.

The provisions of this § 23.27 added under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111; and section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions on this § 23.27 added September 15, 2023, effective September 16, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 5765.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.27a License by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

(a) Requirements for issuance. To be issued a license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement), an applicant shall satisfy all of the following conditions:

(1) Have a current license, certification, registration or permit in good standing to practice optometry in another jurisdiction whose standards are substantially equivalent to or exceed those established under section 4 of the act (63 P.S. § 244.4) and § § 23.11—23.15, 23.202 and 23.205. The following apply:

(i) An applicant must submit a copy of the current applicable law, regulation or other rule governing licensure, certification, registration or permit requirements and scope of practice in the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(ii) If the applicable law, regulation or other rule is in a language other than English, at the applicant’s expense, the applicable law, regulation or other rule shall be translated by a professional translation service and verified to be complete and accurate.

(iii) The copy of the applicable law, regulation or other rule must include the enactment date.

(2) Demonstrate competency by one of the following:

(i) Experience in the practice of optometry by demonstrating, at a minimum, that the applicant has actively engaged in the practice of optometry under a license, certificate, registration or permit in a jurisdiction or jurisdictions that have substantially equivalent licensure standards for at least 2 of the 5 years immediately preceding the filing of the application with the Board.

(ii) Completion of 30 hours of continuing education that meets the requirements of § § 23.82 and 23.83 (relating to continuing education hour requirements; continuing education reporting; audit and enforcement; and continuing education subject matter) during the 24 months immediately preceding the date of the application. Completion of child abuse recognition and reporting training under paragraph (7) may be attributed to the 30 hours of continuing education.

(iii) Achieve a passing score on the NBEO Clinical Skills Assessment Examination or its equivalent, as determined by the Board, within 2 years immediately preceding the date of the application.

(3) Have not committed any act prohibited by section 7 of the act (63 P.S. § 244.7) or § § 23.61—23.65 (relating to unlawful practices).

(4) Have not been disciplined by the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(5) Have paid the license application fee as required by § 23.91 (relating to fees).

(6) Have applied for licensure in accordance with this chapter in the manner and format prescribed by the Board.

(7) Have completed 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting from a provider approved by the Department of Human Services as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(3)(i) (relating to education and training).

(b) Interview and additional information. An applicant may be required to appear before the Board for a personal interview and may be required to submit additional information, including supporting documentation relating to competency and experience. The applicant may request the interview to be conducted by video teleconference for good cause shown.

(c) Prohibited acts and discipline. Notwithstanding subsection (a)(3) and (4), the Board may, in its discretion, determine that an act prohibited under section 7 of the act or § § 23.61—23.65, or disciplinary action by a jurisdiction is not an impediment to licensure under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

The provisions of this § 23.27a added under section 3111 of 63 Pa.C.S.; and section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions on this § 23.27a added September 15, 2023, effective September 16, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 5765.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.27b (relating to provisional endorsement license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.27b Provisional endorsement license.

(a) Provisional endorsement license. The Board may, in its discretion, issue a provisional endorsement license to an applicant while the applicant is satisfying remaining requirements for licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement) and § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

(b) Expiration of a provisional endorsement license.

(1) An individual holding a provisional endorsement license may practice for up to 1 year after issuance of the provisional endorsement license. The Board, in its discretion, may determine that an expiration date of less than 1 year is appropriate.

(2) Upon a written request and a showing of good cause, the Board may grant an extension of no longer than 1 year from the expiration date of the provisional endorsement license.

(c) Termination of a provisional endorsement license. A provisional endorsement license terminates if any of the following occurs:

(1) When the Board completes its assessment of the applicant and grants or denies the license.

(2) When the holder of the provisional license fails to comply with the terms of the provisional endorsement license.

(3) When the provisional endorsement license expires.

(d) Reapplication. An individual may reapply for license by endorsement under § 23.27a after expiration or termination of a provisional endorsement license, but the individual may not be issued a subsequent provisional endorsement license.

The provisions of this § 23.27b added under section 3111 of 63 Pa.C.S.; and section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions on this § 23.27b added September 15, 2023, effective September 16, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 5765.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.31 Advertising.

(a) Advertising by publication, transmission, posting or distribution is permitted if it is not misleading, deceptive or fraudulent on its face, by inference, or by its effect in actual practice.

(b) Price advertising is permitted if eye examinations and spectacle lenses or contact lenses are priced separately. Advertising a portion of a professional service as ‘‘free’’ is prohibited, when receipt of the ‘‘free’’ service or product is conditioned upon the purchase of an additional service or product, and the terms of this condition are not disclosed.

(c) Lettering used on doors, windows or displays shall comply with subsection (a), and shall conspicuously identify the names and degrees of professionals engaged in the practice.

(d) The listing of an optometrist in a telephone directory may contain the optometrist’s name, title, degrees, addresses, office hours and telephone numbers. This listing may also contain other information which is not in violation of subsection (a) and shall identify the optometrist with the designations ‘‘Doctor of Optometry,’’ ‘‘O.D.’’ or ‘‘Dr.’’ followed by ‘‘Optometrist.’’

(e) An optometrist listed in the classified section of a phone directory may only be listed under classifications relating to the provision of optometric services at the addresses noted in Board records as the places of practice of that optometrist, after notice has been filed with the Board in compliance with § § 23.43 and 23.44 (relating to offices; and additional practice locations).

(f) An optometrist listed in a telephone directory may use the term ‘‘succeeded by,’’ ‘‘succeeding’’ or ‘‘successor to’’ and the name of the succeeded optometrist for no longer than 2 years from the date of succession to the practice.

The provisions of this § 23.31 amended under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.31 adopted September 16, 1965; amended October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (9740) to (9742).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.43 (relating to offices).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.32 Display of license.

(a) An optometrist shall prominently post his display license, or a certified duplicate of that license, at each location at which he practices optometry. This posted license or certified duplicate shall be the license issued for the current renewal period.

(b) [Reserved].

The provisions of this § 23.32 amended under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.32 adopted September 16, 1965; amended October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (9742).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.43 (relating to offices); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.63 (relating to fee sharing).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.33 Practice.

(a) An optometrist engaged in the active practice of optometry shall practice in a room used exclusively for the practice of optometry when practicing in the optometrist’s office. A change in this address, or the addition of places of practice, shall comply with § § 23.43 and 23.44 (relating to offices; and additional practice locations).

(b) In compliance with § 23.36 (relating to consultant, advisor, staff or employe optometry), an optometrist may arrange the professional practice to include service to a licensed health care service facility, including in-patient or out-patient hospitals and emergency rooms, nursing homes and long-term care facilities, or any facility with the need for optometric services.

(c) An optometrist may, as a professional courtesy, accept a request to attend the patients of another optometrist in the office of the other optometrist, during a temporary absence from practice, if consistent with other duties.

(d) An optometrist may provide services to a patient who is physically incapable of coming to the optometrist’s office, at that patient’s residence or location.

(e) An optometrist may provide vision screenings at any location, public or private, within this Commonwealth.

(f) An optometrist shall carry his wallet renewal card on his person as proof of current licensure, for presentation on demand, whenever rendering optometric services outside of his regular practice location.

The provisions of this § 23.33 amended under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)); amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and sections 3(a)(2), (2.1), (3) and (14), (b)(9) and (14) and 6(c)(2)(ii) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3(a)(2), (2.1), (3) and (14), (b)(9) and (14) and 244.6(c)(2)(ii)).

The provisions of this § 23.33 adopted September 16, 1965; amended October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863; amended May 31, 1991, effective June 1, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2552; amended June 3, 2005, effective June 4, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 3220. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (222965) to (222966).

This section in 49 Pa. Code § 23.44 (relating to additional practice locations); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.63 (relating to fee sharing).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.34 Professional corporations.

An optometrist licensed by the Board may professionally incorporate with other optometrists, medical doctors, doctors of osteopathy, dentists, psychologists, podiatrists, chiropractors and other health care professionals if this incorporation is authorized by the practice acts of the relevant professions.

The provisions of this § 23.34 issued under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)); amended under section 3(a)(2.1) and (3) and (b)(9) and (14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3(a)(2.1) and (3) and (b)(9) and (14)).

The provisions of this § 23.34 adopted October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863; amended June 3, 2005, effective June 4, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 3220. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (222966) to (222967).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.44 (relating to additional practice locations); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.63 (relating to fee sharing).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.35 Fictitious names.

An optometrist practicing as a sole proprietor, in association with other optometrists, or in a business form other than a professional corporation, may do business under a fictitious name.

The provisions of this § 23.35 issued under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)); amended under section 3(a)(2.1) and (3) and (b)(9) and (14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(a)(2.1) and (3) and (b)(9) and (14)).

The provisions of this § 23.35 adopted October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863; amended June 3, 2005, effective June 4, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 3220. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (222967).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.36 Consultant, advisor, staff or employe optometry.

(a) An optometrist may:

(1) Be engaged as a consultant to businesses implementing industrial vision programs.

(2) Be engaged as a staff optometrist or optometric administrator by municipal, county, State or Federal government agencies, research organizations, educational institutions, insurance companies or licensed health care facilities.

(b) When engaged as set forth in subsection (a), an optometrist shall contract, in writing, to retain the right to the independent exercise of professional judgment.

(c) An optometrist may accept employment with a nonlicensed proprietor, or with a commercial or mercantile concern, if the optometrist complies with § 23.43 (relating to offices).

The provisions of this § 23.36 issued under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.36 adopted October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.33 (relating to practice); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.61 (relating to general).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.42 Equipment.

An office maintained for the practice of optometry shall be fully equipped for the making of a basic optometrical examination including the following:

(1) Keratometer.

(2) Ophthalmoscope and retinoscope.

(3) Trial case and its accessories or a phoropter.

(4) Visual acuity charts.

(5) Ophthalmic chair.

(6) Field testing equipment.

(7) Slitlamp—Biomicroscope.

(8) Tonometer.

The provisions of this § 23.42 amended under section 3(a)(2.1) and (3) and (b)(9) and (14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(a)(2.1) and (3) and (b)(9) and (14)).

The provisions of this § 23.42 adopted September 16, 1965; amended October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863; amended June 3, 2005, effective June 4, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 3220. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (222968).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.43 Offices.

(a) An office for the practice of optometry shall consist of a reception area and other rooms required for a complete ocular examination. An optometrist shall notify the Board of the location of this office, within 30 days of securing the premises for this purpose. Display licenses shall be posted in compliance with § § 23.32 and 23.33 (relating to display of license; and practice).

(b) No optometrist may lease or rent space or accept employment for the practice of optometry in a commercial or mercantile concern unless the following conditions are met:

(1) The optometrist executes a contract, in writing, with the lessor, landlord or employer, granting the optometrist independence in the exercise of professional judgment.

(2) Patient files are under the control of the optometrist.

(3) Advertising, signs and displays are in compliance with § § 23.31 and 23.32 (relating to advertising; and display of license).

(4) The space occupied by the optometrist is definite and apart from space occupied by other commercial or mercantile concerns occupying proximate space.

(c) Nothing in this section prohibits an optometrist from paying for rental or franchise fees on a percentage of gross receipts basis.

The provisions of this § 23.43 amended under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.43 adopted September 16, 1965; amended October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (88257).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.31 (relating to advertising); 49 Pa. Code § 23.33 (relating to practice); 49 Pa. Code § 23.36 (relating to consultant, advisor, staff or employe optometry); 49 Pa. Code § 23.61 (relating to general); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.63 (relating to fee sharing).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.44 Additional practice locations.

(a) No optometrist may establish an additional practice location for the practice of optometry until a notice of intention to do so, together with the fee specified at § 23.91 (relating to fees), has been submitted to the Board in compliance with § 23.33(a) (relating to practice), and a certified duplicate of the optometrist’s license has been issued by the Board for permanent display at the new practice location. Separate notice and certification is required for each additional location.

(b) [Reserved].

(c) [Reserved].

(d) [Reserved].

(e) The notice to the Board shall specify persons who will be practicing optometry at the proposed new location, in addition to the optometrist filing the notice. If the new location will be owned by a professional corporation or established under a fictitious name, this notice shall certify compliance with the conditions specified at § § 23.34 and 23.35 (relating to professional corporations; and fictitious names).

(f) [Reserved].

(g) [Reserved].

(h) [Reserved].

(i) [Reserved].

(j) [Reserved].

(k) The Board will maintain records noting the practice locations of each optometrist licensed in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 23.44 amended under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.44 adopted September 16, 1965; amended October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (88257) to (88258).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.31 (relating to advertising); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.33 (relating to practice).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.51 Approval.

The Board will approve schools of optometry which are accredited by the Council on Optometric Education of the American Optometric Association.

The provisions of this § 23.51 issued under section 3(b)(11) and (14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3 (b)(11) and (14)).

The provisions of this § 23.51 adopted September 16, 1965; amended March 9, 1984, effective March 10, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 834. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (9744) to (9745).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.61 General.

(a) Corporations, lay firms and individuals which are not licensed or otherwise approved under this chapter are prohibited from the practice of optometry. Nothing in this section prohibits the employment of an optometrist in compliance with § § 23.36 and 23.43 (relating to consultant, advisor or staff optometry; and offices).

(b) A corporation, lay firm or individual not licensed or otherwise approved under this chapter, practicing in violation of subsection (a) will be cited for the unlicensed practice of optometry.

(c) [Reserved].

The provisions of this § 23.61 amended under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.61 adopted September 16, 1965; amended October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (88260).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.62 Unlawful practices for optometrists.

(a) [Reserved].

(b) [Reserved].

(c) Aiding and abetting an unlicensed corporation, lay firm or individual in the unlicensed practice of optometry will be grounds for the suspension or revocation of a license.

(d) No optometrist may accept employment or association with an optometrist whose license has been suspended or revoked, during the period of this suspension or revocation. Nothing in this section prohibits the continuing practice of an optometrist previously associated with a revoked or suspended practitioner, so long as the revoked or suspended practitioner is disassociated from participation in the practice during the course of his suspension or revocation.

(e) Licensed optometrists may not engage in unethical or illegal practices or conduct which fails to conform to the acceptable and prevailing standards of optometric practice, or violates State or Federal laws.

The provisions of this § 23.62 amended under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.62 adopted September 16, 1965; amended October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (88260).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.63 Fee sharing.

(a) No optometrist shall divide, share, split, or allocate, either directly or indirectly, any fee for optometric services or materials with any lay person, firm or corporation. This rule shall not be interpreted to prevent an optometrist from paying an employe in the regular course of employment.

(b) No optometrist shall divide or share any fee or compensation for optometric services rendered by him with anyone who is not licensed to practice optometry in this Commonwealth. No division of fees for service shall be made except with another optometrist, based upon a division of services or responsibility.

(c) Nothing in this section prohibits association, incorporation, employment or other contractual arrangements authorized by § § 23.33—23.36 and 23.43.

The provisions of this § 23.63 amended under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.63 adopted September 16, 1965; amended October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (88260) and (69663).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.64 Professional conduct.

(a) Registered optometrists shall adhere to the standards of professional conduct which are generally accepted by the profession of optometry of this Commonwealth.

(b) The standards of professional conduct for registered optometrists are higher than, and may not partake of the standards and practices of the market place.

(c) Failure of an optometrist to conform to the standards of professional conduct, including those in § 23.3(12) and (14) (relating to means and methods for the examination, diagnosis and treatment of conditions of the visual system) may subject the optometrist to disciplinary action under section 7 of the act (63 P.S. § 244.7).

(d) An optometrist may terminate the optometric care of a patient who, in the professional opinion of the optometrist, is not adhering to appropriate regimens of care and follow-up.

(1) The optometrist shall notify the patient, in writing, that the optometrist is terminating the professional relationship and the reasons for the termination.

(2) The optometrist shall provide the patient with at least 60 days of continued care after the notice of termination is sent and provide reasonable assistance to the patient to find alternative care.

(3) In addition, the optometrist shall make a copy of the patient’s medical record available to the patient or successor eye care provider designated by the patient, and may charge a fee for copying the record consistent with the fees in 42 Pa.C.S. § 6152(a)(2)(i) (relating to subpoena of records).

The provisions of this § 23.64 amended under section 3(a)(2.1) and (3) and (b)(9) and (14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(a)(2.1) and (3) and (b)(9) and (14)).

The provisions of this § 23.64 adopted September 16, 1965; amended June 3, 2005, effective June 4, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 3220. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (222972).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.65 Self-reporting of misconduct required.

(a) An applicant or licensee of the Board shall notify the Board, in writing, within 90 days, of one or more of the following:

(1) A criminal conviction, which term shall include a verdict, a finding of guilt, or a plea of guilty or nolo contendere, to a felony, or to a misdemeanor relating to or arising out of the practice of optometry.

(2) The issuance of a disciplinary action taken by a licensing authority in another state, territory or country.

(3) An in-patient admission to a facility for treatment of a mental disease or disability, or for treatment arising out of the use of alcohol or controlled substances.

(4) Testimony in a court under a grant of immunity or otherwise, admitting misconduct in the practice of optometry, or a violation of the act or this chapter.

(b) The notice required in subsection (a) shall specify the particulars of the event triggering the report sufficient to enable the Board to order additional investigation, in its discretion.

(c) If the Board initiates consequent disciplinary action, compliance with this section may be considered a mitigating circumstance. Failure to comply may be considered an aggravating circumstance, and will be an independent ground for disciplinary action against the applicant or licensee.

The provisions of this § 23.65 issued under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.65 adopted October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.71 Patient records.

(a) An optometrist shall use professional judgment to determine what services are to be provided to his patients. Records of the actual services rendered shall be maintained for a minimum of 7 years after the last consultation with a patient. Records must indicate when a referral has been made to a physician. An examination may include the following:

(1) Complete history.

(2) Uncorrected visual acuity.

(3) Detailed report of the external findings.

(4) Ophthalmoscopic examination (media, fundus, blood vessels, disc).

(5) Corneal curvature measurements (dioptral).

(6) Static retinoscopy.

(7) Amplitude of convergence and accommodation.

(8) Ocular muscle balance.

(9) Subjective refraction test.

(10) Fusion.

(11) Stereopsis.

(12) Color vision.

(13) Visual fields (confrontation).

(14) Visual fields including manual or automated perimetry.

(15) Prescription given and visual acuity obtained.

(16) Biomicroscopy (slit lamp).

(17) Tonometry.

(18) Prognosis, stable or unstable.

(19) Pharmaceutical agents used or prescribed, including strength, dosage, number of refills and adverse reaction, if applicable.

(b) An optometrist shall provide a patient with a copy of the patient’s contact lens prescription in accordance with the Fairness to Contact Lens Consumers Act (15 U.S.C.A. § § 7601—7610). An optometrist shall provide a patient with a copy of the patient’s spectacle prescription in accordance with the Federal Trade Commission Ophthalmic Practice Rules (16 CFR 456.1—456.4).

The provisions of this § 23.71 issued under section 3(a)(2.1) and (3)(b)(9) and (14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(a)(2.1) and (3)(b)(9) and (14)).

The provisions of this § 23.71 adopted October 28, 1988, effective October 29, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4863; amended June 3, 2005, effective June 4, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 3220. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (305101) to (305102).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.72 Prescriptions.

(a) Optometric prescriptions shall bear:

(1) The name, address, telephone number, facsimile telephone number and license number of the optometrist.

(2) The name of the patient.

(3) The date the prescription is issued by the licensed practitioner.

(4) The expiration date.

(b) Contact lens prescriptions shall specify the lens type, the specifications necessary for the ordering and fabrication of the lenses, number of refills and expiration date consistent with the type and modality of use of the contact lens being prescribed, but the expiration date may not be greater than 1 year. The prescription may include a statement of caution if the statement is supported by appropriate findings and documented in the patient’s medical record.

(c) Pharmaceutical prescriptions shall specify the name of the drug prescribed, quantity and potency prescribed, expiration date, number of refills allowed, instructions for use and any indicated precautionary statements.

(d) Spectacle prescriptions shall specify any information that would be relevant to manufacturing glasses including the dioptic value of the sphere, astigmatism, prism, slab off, add power and axis or orientation of the astigmatism correction. The expiration date of a spectacle prescription may not be greater than 2 years.

The provisions of this § 23.72 issued under section 3(a)(2.1) and (3) and (b)(9) and (14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(a)(2.1) and (3) and (b)(9) and (14)).

The provisions of this § 23.72 adopted June 3, 2005, effective June 4, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 3220.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.81 Coverage.

(a) This section and § § 23.82—23.89 apply to all optometrists who are required to be licensed under the act; however, an applicant, upon successful completion of the optometric examination for licensure, shall be exempt from the requirements of continuing education for only the biennial period during which the applicant successfully completed the examination if the applicant takes the examination within 2 years from the applicant’s graduation from an accredited college or school of optometry.

(b) An individual who is in an inactive status or is a retired practitioner is not required to meet the continuing education requirements as outlined in this section and § § 23.82—23.89 except to the extent that, upon application for reactivation, the individual shall be required to show proof of continuing education for the biennial period immediately preceding the request for reactivation, including at least 2 hours of approved courses in child abuse recognition and reporting as required under § 23.117(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

The provisions of this § 23.81 amended under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 23.81 adopted April 16, 1982, effective April 17, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1231; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (415613).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.84 (relating to provider and program registration); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.89 (relating to falsification of information).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.82 Continuing education hour requirements; continuing education reporting; audit and enforcement.

(a) An applicant for biennial license renewal or reactivation of license is required to complete, during the 2 years immediately preceding renewal or reactivation, a minimum of 30 hours of continuing education, including at least 2 hours of approved courses in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 23.117(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement). A licensee whose license is not renewed by the expiration of the biennial renewal period may not engage in the practice of optometry until the continuing education requirements are satisfied and the license has been renewed or reactivated.

(1) For licensees certified in accordance with 4.1 of the act (63 P.S. § 244.4a), regarding certification to prescribe and administer pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes, at least 6 of the required 30 hours shall concern the prescription and administration of pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes.

(2) For licensees certified in accordance with section 4.2 of the act (63 P.S. § 244.4b), regarding additional requirements to prescribe and administer pharmaceutical agents for the treatment of certain types of glaucoma, at least 4 of the 30 hours shall concern the prescription and administration of pharmaceutical agents for the treatment of glaucoma. No more than 4 hours taken in the treatment of glaucoma may be applied toward the 6 hours required to maintain therapeutic certification; however, all licensees shall complete at least 30 total hours.

(3) Completion of a Board-approved course described in section 4.1(a)(2) of the act or continuing education described in section 4.2 of the act shall satisfy the continuing education requirement for the biennial renewal period in which it is completed including the 6-hour requirement in therapeutics and the 4-hour requirement in glaucoma.

(b) Licensees shall certify completion of the required continuing education on the biennial renewal application as a condition of renewal. False certifications will be ground for disciplinary action under section 7(a)(3) of the act (64 P.S. § 244.7(a)(3)).

(c) The Board may randomly audit licensees to ensure compliance with the continuing education requirements. A licensee selected for audit shall provide information to document the licensee’s completion of required continuing education, which shall include the information at § 23.87(a) (relating to reporting of continuing education credit hours).

(d) A licensee who, as a result of an audit, is determined to be deficient in continuing education hours will be subject to formal disciplinary action under section 7(a)(8) of the act (63 P.S. § 244.7(a)(8)), or will be subject to the issuance of a citation under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3108 (relating to civil penalties) in accordance with § 43b.25 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—optometrists).

(e) Notwithstanding other disciplinary action taken as set forth in subsection (d), a licensee who is determined to be deficient in continuing education hours is required to make up all deficient hours of continuing education and submit documentation containing the information set forth in subsection (c) to the Board within 6 months from the issuance of a citation or the imposition of formal discipline. Hours of continuing education submitted to the Board to make up for a deficiency may not be used to satisfy the continuing education requirement for the current biennium.

(f) Failure to make up all deficiencies as set forth in subsection (e) will subject the licensee to further disciplinary action under section 7(a)(8) of the act.

(g) The Board may waive the requirements of continuing education in cases of certified illness or undue hardship. It is the duty of each licensee seeking waiver to notify the Board in writing and request the waiver prior to the end of the biennial renewal period for which the waiver is sought. The waiver will be granted, denied or granted in part.

The provisions of this § 23.82 amended under sections 3(b)(12) and (14), 4.1 and 4.2 of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3(b)(12) and (14), 244.4a and 244.4b); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 23.82 adopted April 16, 1982, effective April 17, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1231; amended April 23, 1982, effective April 24, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1331; amended June 5, 1998, effective June 6, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 2586; amended March 12, 2004, effective March 13, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 1453; amended August 6, 2004, effective August 7, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4147; amended May 14, 2021, effective May 15, 2021, 51 Pa.B. 2633; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (415613) to (415614) and (415873).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 23.81 (relating to coverage); 49 Pa. Code § 23.86 (relating to sources of continuing education hours); 49 Pa. Code § 23.89 (relating to falsification of information); 49 Pa. Code § 23.117 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement); 49 Pa. Code § 23.301 (relating to interpretation relating to sources of continuing education hours—statement of policy); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.25 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—optometrists).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.83 Continuing education subject matter.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (d), acceptable courses of study are limited to those pertaining to the use or means or methods for examination, diagnosis and treatment of conditions of the human visual system and may include examination for and adapting and fitting of all types of lenses. The Board will not accept courses of study which do not relate to the actual practice of optometry such as studies in office management and financial procedures.

(b) Courses that will meet the requirements for certification in the prescription and administration of pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes in accordance with section 4.1 of the act (63 P.S. § 244.4a) shall concern the treatment and management of ocular or oculo-systemic disease.

(c) Courses that will meet the requirements for certification to treat glaucoma in accordance with section 4.2 of the act (63 P.S. § 244.4b) shall concern the treatment and management of primary open angle glaucoma, exfoliation glaucoma and pigmentary glaucoma.

(d) At least 2 hours of continuing education shall be completed in child abuse recognition and reporting as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(3)(ii) (relating to education and training) in accordance with § 23.117(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement). Notwithstanding the requirements for Board approval of optometric continuing education programs in § § 23.84—23.86 (relating to provider and program registration; standards for providers; and sources of continuing education hours), courses in child abuse recognition and reporting must be approved in accordance with § 23.118 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process).

The provisions of this § 23.83 amended under section 3(b)(12) and (14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(12) and (14)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 23.83 adopted April 16, 1982, effective April 17, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1231; amended March 12, 2004, effective March 13, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 1453; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceeding text appears at serial page (415873).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 23.81 (relating to coverage); 49 Pa. Code § 23.84 (relating to provider and program registration); 49 Pa. Code § 23.86 (relating to sources of continuing education hours); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.89 (relating to falsification of information).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.84 Provider and program registration.

(a) An agency, organization, institution, association or center seeking to offer an organized program for continuing education may apply to the Board as a provider.

(b) Providers seeking Board approval of continuing education programs shall complete and submit an application as a provider of continuing education.

(c) An application for program approval shall include, but not be limited to, the following information:

(1) Full name and address of the eligible provider.

(2) Title of the program.

(3) Dates and location of the program.

(4) Faculty names, titles, affiliations, degrees.

(5) Schedule of program—title of subject, lecturer, time allocated and the like.

(6) Total number of credit hours requested.

(7) Method of certifying and assuring attendance.

(8) Provider number where applicable.

(9) Provider category.

(10) Objectives.

(11) Admission requirements.

(12) Core subjects.

(13) Program coordinator.

(14) Instruction and evaluation methods.

(d) Statements made in the application shall be sworn to be true and correct to the best of the provider’s information, knowledge and belief.

(e) Upon approval of a qualified provider, a provider number will be assigned; and upon approval of any program, a program number will be assigned except for those providers listed in § 23.81(a) (relating to coverage).

(f) Programs will be approved only in demonstrated areas of expertise. A change in the area of expertise shall be recorded and communicated to the Board within 60 days of that change. The Board will accept a designation that the particular provider is qualified to provide continuing education in all subject matter as set forth in § 23.83 (relating to continuing education subject matter) so long as expertise can be shown.

(g) Disapproval of program will include a statement setting forth reasons. Applicants may submit new applications within 10 days after receipt of disapproval. New applications shall document alterations in program to meet Board requirements. Notification will occur as soon as possible within the Board’s capability on action taken on new applications.

(h) Each approved provider shall request reregistration each biennium, and each application for reregistration shall be accompanied by a statement outlining any major changes in the information previously submitted.

(i) Programs approved to grant continuing education hours in therapeutics or glaucoma shall indicate the number of credits approved in each area on the certificate of attendance. Preapproved providers shall also indicate on the certificate of attendance how many credits will apply toward the requirement for renewal of therapeutic or glaucoma certification.

The provisions of this § 23.84 amended under section 3(b)(12) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(12)).

The provisions of this § 23.84 adopted April 16, 1982, effective April 17, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1231; amended March 12, 2004, effective March 13, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 1453. Immediately preceeding text appears at serial pages (288942) and (244909).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.81 (relating to coverage); 49 Pa. Code § 23.83 (relating to continuing education subject matter); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.89 (relating to falsification of information).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.85 Standards for providers.

(a) Prior to approval, each provider is required to do the following:

(1) Establish a mechanism measuring the quality of the program being offered.

(2) Establish criteria for selecting and evaluating faculty.

(3) Establish criteria for the evaluation of each program upon completion.

(b) The provider shall provide adequate facilities and appropriate instructional materials to carry out continuing education programs.

(c) The provider shall ensure that instructors have suitable qualifications and are of good reputation and character.

The provisions of this § 23.85 adopted April 16, 1982, effective April 17, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1231.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.81 (relating to coverage); 49 Pa. Code § 23.83 (relating to continuing education subject matter); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.89 (relating to falsification of information).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.86 Sources of continuing education hours.

(a) The Board finds that the providers listed as follows have currently met the standards for provider approval for all acceptable courses of continuing education that meet the requirements of § 23.83 (relating to continuing education subject matter). Accordingly, the following providers are preapproved sources for continuing optometric education courses:

(1) The American Optometric Association, and its state affiliates.

(2) The Pennsylvania Optometric Association, and its local societies.

(3) All schools and colleges of optometry accredited by the Accreditation Council on Optometric Education (ACOE) of the American Optometric Association, or its successor.

(4) The College of Optometrists in Vision Development (COVD).

(5) The Council on Optometric Practitioner Education (COPE).

(6) Continuing education courses offered by accredited medical colleges, as defined in section 2 of the Medical Practice Act of 1985 (63 P.S. § 422.2).

(7) The Optometric Extension Program.

(8) The American Academy of Optometry and its state affiliates.

(9) The American Academy of Ophthalmology and its state affiliates.

(10) The American Medical Association and its state affiliates.

(b) The Board may approve other providers of continuing education not listed in subsection (a). The Board will maintain on its web site a list of all approved providers.

(1) A provider seeking approved provider status shall:

(i) Apply to the Board, on forms supplied by the Board, at least 90 days in advance of the date the initial course is given. The provider may not offer any course for credit until the Board grants its approval as an approved provider.

(ii) Pay the required fees under § 23.91 (relating to fees).

(iii) Demonstrate that the provider is competent to provide continuing education to optometrists.

(iv) Ensure that the courses provided meet the requirements of § 23.83.

(2) All provider approvals expire November 30th of each even-numbered year, regardless of the date of issuance, and must be renewed biennially.

(c) The approval given to the providers approved in accordance with subsections (a) and (b) is subject to reevaluation. A rescission of provider or program approval will be made only in accordance with 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure).

(d) A course which is offered by an individual or entity that has not been approved in accordance with subsections (a) or (b) will count as continuing education hours provided that the course is approved by the Board prior to implementation of the course and the course meets the requirements of § 23.83. The course provider shall submit an application for course approval on a form supplied by the Board and pay the fee required under § 23.91 at least 45 days in advance of the date the course is given.

(e) Continuing education credit may be awarded retroactively for attending programs, to include lectures and college or university courses, which have not been previously approved at the rate of 1 continuing education hour for every 50 minutes. The attendee shall apply to the Board for approval on a form supplied by the Board, pay a fee under § 23.91 and document attendance within 60 days of attending the program. The attendee shall demonstrate to the Board’s satisfaction that the program meets the requirements in § 23.83. A licensee may complete up to 50% of the licensee’s required continuing education in programs approved under this subsection or subsections (f), (g) or (h).

(f) It shall be permissible to attend clinical conferences, clinical rounds or training under a preceptor through clinical hospitals, medical centers, schools, and colleges which are acceptable at the rate of 1 continuing education hour for every 50 minutes. If requested by the Board, a licensee shall provide documentation of completion. A licensee may complete up to 25% of the licensee’s required continuing education from sources in this subsection and up to an additional 25% in required continuing education from any of the sources in subsections (e), (g) or (h).

(g) Credit hours will be given for correspondence programs, taped study programs, online or webinar programs, journal courses and other individual study programs at the rate of 1 continuing education hour for every 50 minutes. However, proper credit being given for such program is dependent upon the licensee proving, to the satisfaction of the Board, that the program meets the provisions of subsections (a) or (b). A licensee may complete up to 50% of the licensee’s required continuing education in individual study in accordance with this subsection or in the continuing education from any of the sources in subsections (e), (f) or (h).

(h) Credit hours will be credited for service as a teacher, preceptor, lecturer or speaker and for publications, articles, books and research relating to the practice of optometry. A licensee shall provide documentation to the Board within 60 days of completion of the previous service utilizing the process set forth in subsection (e). One continuing education hour will be granted for every 50 minutes of initial instruction or research, and 2 continuing education hours will be granted for the preparation of each hour of instruction. If a licensee prepares written materials to accompany the instruction, the continuing education credits for only the instruction will be doubled. Five continuing education hours will be granted for publication of a book, and 2 continuing education hours will be granted for publication of an article or a chapter in a book. A licensee may complete up to 25% of the licensee’s required continuing education in accordance with this subsection and up to an additional 25% from any of the required continuing education sources in subsections (e), (f) and (g).

(i) Of the 30 hours of continuing education credit required at § 23.82 (relating to continuing education hour requirements), the following shall apply:

(1) Continuing education credits earned under subsections (a), (b) and (d) shall account for no less than 50% of the total required hours.

(2) Continuing education credits earned under subsections (e), (f) or (h) shall account for no more than 25% of the total hours individually and not more than 50% of the hours when combined towards the total hours.

(3) Continuing education credits earned under subsection (g) may account for up to 50% of total required hours.

(4) Courses in jurisprudence or ethics shall account for no more than 2 hours of the total.

(5) Courses within the optometric curriculum offered by an accredited school of optometry or medicine in the United States or Canada shall account for no more than 25% of the required biennial credit hours. Two continuing education credit hours will be provided for each semester credit earned, including a course which the licensee audits.

The provisions of this § 23.86 amended under sections 3(b)(12) and (14) and 4.2 of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3(b)(12) and (14) and 244.4b).

The provisions of this § 23.86 adopted April 16, 1982, effective April 17, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1231; amended August 6, 2004, effective August 7, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4147; amended May 14, 2021, effective May 15, 2021, 51 Pa.B. 2633. Immediately preceeding text appears at serial pages (310073) to (310074).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.81 (relating to coverage); 49 Pa. Code § 23.83 (relating to continuing education subject matter); 49 Pa. Code § 23.89 (relating to falsification of information); 49 Pa. Code § 23.91 (relating to fees); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.301 (relating to interpretation relating to sources of continuing education hours—statement of policy).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.87 Reporting of continuing education credit hours.

(a) Applicants for a license or license renewal shall provide, at a time prescribed and on forms approved by the Board, a signed statement certifying that they have met the continuing education requirements set forth in section 5(b) of the act (63 P.S. § 244.5(b)) by providing information which shall include the following:

(1) Dates attended.

(2) Continuing education hours claimed.

(3) Title of course, including the course number assigned by the Board, if applicable, and description of content. For those courses which are approved to meet the requirements for therapeutic or glaucoma certification, the licensee claiming credit shall ensure that the certificate of attendance includes the course number and number of hours that apply toward the requirement for therapeutic or glaucoma certification.

(4) School, clinical hospital, medical center, optometric center or organization sponsoring course, clinical conference, clinical rounds or preceptor training.

(5) Instructor.

(6) Name of licensee.

(b) If a course provider does not use an electronic database such as the Association of Regulatory Boards of Optometry’s (ARBO’s) Optometric Education (OE) Tracker to report a continuing education course, the licensee may make arrangements to have the continuing education course entered into an electronic database for compliance purposes.

The provisions of this § 23.87 amended under section 3(b)(12) and (14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(12) and (14)).

The provisions of this § 23.87 adopted April 16, 1982, effective April 17, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1231; amended March 12, 2004, effective March 13, 2004, 34 Pa.B 1453; amended May 14, 2021, effective May 15, 2021, 51 Pa.B. 2633. Immediately preceeding text appears at serial pages (310074) and (305107).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.81 (relating to coverage); 49 Pa. Code § 23.82 (relating to continuing education hour requirements; continuing education reporting; audit and enforcement); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.89 (relating to falsification of information).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.88 Retention of continuing education records.

Primary responsibility for documenting the continuing education requirements rests with the licensees. The evidence to support fulfillment of those requirements shall be maintained for 6 years after the completion of educational courses. Satisfactory documentation of the necessary information, including the retention of attendance records and written outlines, may be accomplished as follows:

(1) For courses delivered by an approved sponsor or provider, the provider is required to provide each registrant with certification or documented evidence of attendance and satisfactory completion of the courses. The provider is also required to retain records for a minimum of 4 years. The records shall be made available to the Board, upon request.

(2) To qualify, all other continuing education hours shall receive written approval from the Board, which approval shall be retained by the applicant for 6 years.

The provisions of this § 23.88 adopted April 16, 1982, effective April 17, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1231; corrected August 14, 1992, effective August 14, 1982, 22 Pa.B. 4228. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (171203).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.81 (relating to coverage); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.89 (relating to falsification of information).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.89 Falsification of information.

Falsification of information required under § § 23.81—23.88 may result in the suspension or revocation of one’s license or the withdrawal of program approval.

The provisions of this § 23.89 adopted April 16, 1982, effective April 17, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 1231.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.81 (relating to coverage).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.91 Fees.

The following is the schedule of fees for services charged by the Board:

License application … $25

Certified copy of license for each additional practice location … $20

Certification of scores or licensure, or both … $25

Verification of licensure … $15

Biennial renewal—optometrist license … $135

Biennial renewal—certified copy of license for each additional practice location … $20

Application for certification to prescribe and administer pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes … $25

Application for continuing education course or program approval…$45

Application for continuing education provider initial approval for providers under § 23.86(b) (relating to sources of continuing education hours) …$135

Biennial renewal fee for providers approved under § 23.86(b)…$45

Application for licensees seeking continuing education credit retroactively under § 23.86(e) or (h) …$45

Application for certification to treat glaucoma…$25

The provisions of this § 23.91 added under the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.1—244.12); amended under sections 3(b)(12) and (14), 4.2 and 9 of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3(b)(12) and (14), 244.4b and 244.9).

The provisions of this § 23.91 adopted October 15, 1982, effective October 16, 1982, 12 Pa.B. 3737; amended August 26, 1988, effective August 27, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 3809; amended June 22, 1990, effective June 23, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 3497; amended May 23, 1997, effective May 24, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 2543; amended May 12, 2000, effective May 13, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 2355; corrected May 19, 2000, effective May 13, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 2475; amended August 6, 2004, effective August 7, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4147; amended May 14, 2021, effective May 15, 2021, 51 Pa.B. 2633. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (305109) to (305110).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.12 (relating to application procedure); 49 Pa. Code § 23.21 (relating to reciprocal application); 49 Pa. Code § 23.25 (relating to certification to another state); 49 Pa. Code § 23.26 (relating to volunteer license); 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111); 49 Pa. Code § 23.44 (relating to additional practice locations); 49 Pa. Code § 23.86 (relating to sources of continuing education hours); 49 Pa. Code § 23.202 (relating to application procedure); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.205 (relating to application procedure).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.101 Disclosure of financial or ownership interest—statement of policy.

(a) Purpose. This section implements the act of May 26, 1988 (P.L. 403, No. 66) (35 P.S. § § 449.21—449.23).

(b) Requirement. A licensee of the Board referring a patient for health-related services, devices or products to a business, service provider, facility or entity in which the licensee or a member of the licensee’s family has a financial or ownership interest to any extent or degree, shall disclose that interest prior to making the referral, and shall notify the patient of his freedom to choose an alternate provider.

(c) Guidelines for disclosure.

(1) Posting notice of disclosure requirement. It is recommended that compliance with the disclosure requirement include the prominent posting of a printed notice at least 8 1/2" x 11", legible from 3 feet, posted in the patient waiting area, as follows:

‘‘Treatment in this office may include a referral for further health-related services, devices or products. Pennsylvania law requires any health-care practitioner to disclose to you any financial interest he has in any health-care facility in which he recommends further health-related services, devices or products. (Act 66-1988)’’

(2) Written notice. When a licensee of the Board makes such a referral, the licensee or a delegate should advise the patient and retain the following document in the patient’s file:

‘‘I have been referred to

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.111 Suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements.

(a) General rule.

(1) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse), optometrists are considered mandated reporters. A mandated reporter shall make a report of suspected child abuse in accordance with this section if the mandated reporter has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is a victim of child abuse under any of the following circumstances:

(i) The mandated reporter comes into contact with the child in the course of employment, occupation and practice of the profession or through a regularly scheduled program, activity or service.

(ii) The mandated reporter is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child, or is affiliated with an agency, institution, organization, school, regularly established church or religious organization or other entity that is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child.

(iii) A person makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that an identifiable child is the victim of child abuse.

(iv) An individual 14 years of age or older makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that the individual has committed child abuse.

(2) Nothing in this subsection shall require a child to come before the mandated reporter in order for the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(3) Nothing in this subsection shall require the mandated reporter to take steps to identify the person responsible for the child abuse, if unknown, in order for the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(b) Staff members of public or private agencies, institutions and facilities. Whenever an optometrist is required to make a report under subsection (a) in the capacity as a member of the staff of a medical or other public or private institution, school, facility or agency, that optometrist shall report immediately in accordance with subsection (c) and shall immediately thereafter notify the person in charge of the institution, school, facility or agency or the designated agent of the person in charge.

(c) Reporting procedure. A mandated reporter shall immediately make a report of suspected child abuse to the Department of Human Services by either:

(1) Making an oral report of suspected child abuse by telephone to ChildLine at (800) 932-0313, followed by a written report within 48 hours to the Department of Human Services or the county agency assigned to the case in a manner and format prescribed by the Department of Human Services. The written report submitted under this paragraph may be submitted electronically.

(2) Making an electronic report of suspected child abuse in accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6305 (relating to electronic reporting) through the Department of Human Service’s Child Welfare Information Solution self-service portal at www.compass.state.pa.us/cwis. A confirmation by the Department of Human Services of the receipt of a report of suspected child abuse submitted electronically relieves the mandated reporter of the duty to make an additional oral or written report.

(d) Written or electronic reports. A written or electronic report of suspected child abuse, shall include the following information, if known:

(1) The names and addresses of the child, the child’s parents and any other person responsible for the child’s welfare.

(2) Where the suspected child abuse occurred.

(3) The age and sex of each subject of the report.

(4) The nature and extent of the suspected child abuse including any evidence of prior abuse to the child or any sibling of the child.

(5) The name and relationship of each individual responsible for causing the suspected abuse and any evidence of prior abuse by each individual.

(6) Family composition.

(7) The source of the report.

(8) The name, telephone number and e-mail address of the person making the report.

(9) The actions taken by the person making the report, including actions taken under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317.

(10) Other information which the Department of Human Services may require by regulation.

(11) Other information required by Federal law or regulation.

The provisions of this § 23.111 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.111 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5395; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (415623) to (415624).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.112 (relating to photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report); 49 Pa. Code § 23.114 (relating to immunity from liability); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.116 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.112 Photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report.

An optometrist required to report suspected child abuse may take or cause to be taken photographs of the child who is subject to a report and, if clinically indicated, cause to be performed a radiological examination and other medical tests on the child. Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests taken shall be sent to the county children and youth social service agency at the time the written report is sent, or within 48 hours after an electronic report is made under § 23.111(c)(2) (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements), or as soon thereafter as possible. The county children and youth social service agency shall have access to actual photographs or duplicates and X-rays and may obtain them or duplicates of them upon request. Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests shall be made available to law enforcement officials in the course of investigating cases under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6340(a)(9) or (10) (relating to release of information in confidential reports).

The provisions of this § 23.112 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.112 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5395; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (415624).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.114 (relating to immunity from liability); and 49 Pa. Code § 28.116 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.113 Suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement.

An optometrist who has reasonable cause to suspect that a child died as a result of child abuse shall report that suspicion to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where death occurred or, in the case where the child is transported to another county for medical treatment, to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where the injuries were sustained.

The provisions of this § 23.113 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.113 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5395; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (415624) to (415625).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.114 (relating to immunity from liability); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.116 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.114 Immunity from liability.

(a) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to immunity from liability) an optometrist who participates in good faith in the making of a report of suspected child abuse, making a referral for general protective services, cooperating or consulting with an investigation including providing information to a child fatality or near fatality review team, testifying in a proceeding arising out of an instance of suspected child abuse or general protective services or engaging in any action authorized under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317, shall have immunity from civil and criminal liability that might otherwise result by reason of the optometrist’s actions. For the purpose of any civil or criminal proceeding, the good faith of the optometrist shall be presumed.

(b) The Board will uphold the same good faith presumption in any disciplinary proceeding that might result by reason of an optometrist’s actions under § § 23.111—23.113 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement).

The provisions of this § 23.114 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.114 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5395; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (415625).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.115 Confidentiality—waived.

To protect children from abuse, the reporting requirements of this chapter take precedence over provisions of the act as defined in § 23.1 (relating to definitions) and other ethical principles or professional standards that might otherwise apply to optometrists. In accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311.1 (relating to privileged communications), privileged communications between a mandated reporter and a patient do not apply to a situation involving child abuse and do not relieve the mandated reporter of the duty to make a report of suspected child abuse.

The provisions of this § 23.115 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.115 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5395; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (415625).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.116 Noncompliance.

(a) Disciplinary action. An optometrist who willfully fails to comply with the reporting requirements in § § 23.111—23.113 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) will be subject to disciplinary action under section 7(8), (10) and (11) of the act (63 P.S. § 244.7(8), (10) and (11)).

(b) Criminal penalties. Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319 (relating to penalties), a mandated reporter who is required to report a case of suspected child abuse or to make a referral to the appropriate authorities, and who willfully fails to do so commits a criminal offense, as follows:

(1) An offense not otherwise specified in paragraphs (2), (3) or (4) is a misdemeanor of the second degree.

(2) An offense is a felony of the third degree if all of the following apply:

(i) The mandated reporter willfully fails to report.

(ii) The child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher.

(iii) The mandated reporter has direct knowledge of the nature of the abuse.

(3) If the willful failure to report continues while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect a child is being subjected to child abuse by the same individual, or while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that the same individual continues to have direct contact with children through the individual’s employment, program activity or service, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the second degree.

(4) A mandated reporter who, at the time of sentencing for an offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, has been convicted of a prior offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the penalty for the second or subsequent offense is a felony of the second degree.

The provisions of this § 23.116 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)).

The provisions of this § 23.116 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5395; amended January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (415626).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.117 Child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (c), individuals applying to the Board for an initial license shall have completed at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting requirements which has been approved by the Department of Human Services and the Bureau, as set forth in § 23.118 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process). The applicant shall certify on the application that the applicant has either completed the required training or has been granted an exemption under subsection (c). The Board will not issue a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance or participation by the applicant or the applicant has obtained an exemption under subsection (c).

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), licensees seeking renewal of a license issued by the Board shall complete, as a condition of biennial renewal of the license, at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting, as a portion of the total continuing education required for biennial license renewal or reactivation set forth in § 23.82 (relating to continuing education hour requirements; continuing education reporting; audit and enforcement). For credit to be granted, the continuing education course or program must be approved by the Bureau, in consultation with the Department of Human Services, as set forth in § 23.118. The Board will not renew a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance or participation by the licensee in an approved course within the applicable biennial renewal period or the licensee has obtained an exemption under subsection (c). If a licensee also holds a license issued by another licensing board within the Bureau that requires mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting, credit for completion of an approved course will be applied to both licenses.

(c) An applicant or licensee may apply in writing for an exemption from the training/continuing education requirements set forth in subsections (a) and (b) provided the applicant or licensee meets one of the following:

(1) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training as required by section 1205.6 of the Public School Code of 1949 (24 P.S. § 12-1205.6).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Education in consultation with the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or subsection (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(2) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training required by 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(c) (relating to education and training).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or subsection (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(3) The applicant or licensee submits documentation acceptable to the Board demonstrating why the applicant or licensee should not be subject to the training or continuing education requirement. The Board will not grant an exemption based solely upon proof that children are not a part of the applicant’s or licensee’s practice. Each request for an exemption under this paragraph will be considered on a case-by-case basis. The Board may grant an exemption if it finds that completion of the training or continuing education requirement is duplicative or unnecessary under the circumstances.

(d) Exemptions granted under subsection (c) are applicable only for the biennial renewal period for which the exemption is requested. If an exemption is granted, the Board will issue or renew the license, as applicable. If an exemption is denied, the Board will e-mail the applicant or licensee a discrepancy notice notifying them of the need to either complete an approved course or, if warranted, to submit additional documentation in support of their request for exemption.

The provisions of this § 23.117 added under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 23.117 added January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.11 (relating to qualifications for license by examination); 49 Pa. Code § 23.21 (relating to reciprocal application); 49 Pa. Code § 23.26 (relating to volunteer license); 49 Pa. Code § 23.81 (relating to coverage); 49 Pa. Code § 23.82 (relating to continuing education hour requirements; continuing education reporting; audit and enforcement); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.83 (relating to continuing education subject matter).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.118 Child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process.

(a) An individual, entity or organization may apply for approval to provide mandated reporter training as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b) (relating to education and training) by submitting the course materials set forth in subsection (b) simultaneously to the Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, and to the Bureau at the following addresses:

(1) Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, Health and Welfare Building, 625 Forster Street, Harrisburg, PA 17120; or electronically at RA-PWOCYFCPSL@pa.gov.

(2) Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 2601 North Third Street, P.O. Box 2649, Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649; or electronically at RA-stcpsl[lowbar]course[lowbar]app@pa.gov.

(b) Submissions shall include the following:

(1) Contact information, including mailing address, e-mail address and telephone number, for the agency/course administrator.

(2) General description of the training and course delivery method.

(3) Title of the course.

(4) Timed agenda and estimated hours of training.

(5) Learning objectives.

(6) Intended audience.

(7) Course-related materials, including as applicable:

(i) Handouts.

(ii) Narrated script or talking points.

(iii) Interactive activities or exercises.

(iv) Videos and audio/visual content.

(v) Knowledge checks, quizzes or other means of assessing participant’s understanding of the material.

(vi) For online courses, a transcript or recording of audio training.

(8) Citation of sources, including written permission to use copyrighted material, if applicable.

(9) Anticipated credentials or experience of the presenter, or biography of presenter, if known.

(10) Printed materials used to market the training.

(11) Evaluation used to assess participants’ satisfaction with the training.

(12) Sample certificate of attendance/participation, which shall include all of the following:

(i) Name of participant.

(ii) Title of training.

(iii) Date of training.

(iv) Length of training (2 hours or 3 hours).

(v) Name and signature of the authorized representative of the provider. The signature may be an electronic signature.

(vi) Statement affirming the participant attended the entire course.

(13) Verification of ability to report participation/attendance electronically to the Bureau in a format prescribed by the Bureau.

(c) The Bureau will notify the individual, entity or organization in writing upon approval of the course and will post a list of approved courses on the Bureau’s web site and the Board’s web site.

The provisions of this § 23.118 added under section 3(b)(14) of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § 244.3(b)(14)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 23.118 added January 26, 2024, effective January 27, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 368.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.83 (relating to continuing education subject matter); and 49 Pa. Code § 23.117 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.202 Application procedure.

(a) An applicant for certification under section 4.1(a)(1) of the act (63 P.S. § 244.4a(a)(1)) shall submit the following to the Board:

(1) A completed application obtained from the Board together with the certification fee required by § 23.91 (relating to fees).

(2) Certification on a form provided by the Board from an accredited optometric educational institution in the Unites States or Canada that the applicant graduated from the institution and that a condition for the applicant’s graduation was the successful completion of a minimum of 100 hours in the prescription and administration of pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes.

(3) Certification from the NBEO that the applicant obtained a passing score on the licensure examination to practice optometry which examination included the prescription and administration of pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes.

(b) An applicant for certification under section 4.1(a)(2) of the act shall submit the following to the Board:

(1) A completed application obtained from the Board together with the certification fee required by § 23.91.

(2) Certification on a form provided by the Board from an accredited optometric educational institution in the United States or Canada that the applicant has successfully completed its course consisting of a minimum of 100 hours in the prescription and administration of pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes.

(3) Certification from the NBEO that the applicant has obtained a passing score on an examination on the prescription and administration of pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes, which examination was prepared and administered by a qualified and approved testing organization.

(c) On and after June 6, 1998, applicants for licensure as optometrists by examination who meet the qualifications set forth in the act shall be certified to prescribe and administer pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes without further application.

The provisions of this § 23.202 issued under sections 3(b)(14) and 4.1 of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3(b)(14) and 244.4a).

The provisions of this § 23.202 adopted June 5, 1998, effective June 6, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 2586; amended June 14, 2002, effective June 15, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 2886. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (244915) to (244916).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.205 Application procedure.

An applicant for certification to treat glaucoma under section 4.2 of the act (63 P.S. § 244.4b) shall submit to the Board a completed application obtained from the Board together with the certification fee required by § 23.91 (relating to fees), and one of the following.

(1) A signed verification attesting that the licensee obtained therapeutic certification by passing the licensure examination to practice optometry. The examination shall have included the prescription and administration of pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes (the examination required for therapeutic certification under section 4.1(a)(1) of the act (63 P.S. § 244.4a(a)(1)). The verification shall state the month and year the licensee passed this examination.

(2) A signed verification attesting that the licensee obtained therapeutic certification by passing an examination on the prescription and administration of pharmaceutical agents for therapeutic purposes (the examination required for therapeutic certification under section 4.1(a)(2) of the act) and certificates of attendance from Board-approved continuing education courses demonstrating at least 18 hours in glaucoma, completed since December 19, 2002.

The provisions of this § 23.205 issued under sections 3(b)(12) and (14) and 4.2 of the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.3(b)(12) and (14) and 244.4b).

The provisions of this § 23.205 adopted August 6, 2004, effective August 7, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4147.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 23.27a (relating to license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 23.301 Interpretation relating to sources of continuing education hours—statement of policy.

(a) Purpose. This statement of policy is intended to clarify to the regulated community the Board’s current interpretation of ‘‘individual study’’ contained in § 23.86 (relating to sources of continuing education hours).

(b) Background. As a requirement for optometry license renewal, under § 23.82 (relating to continuing education hour requirements; continuing education reporting; audit and enforcement), licensees must complete at least 30 hours of Board approved continuing education in each biennial renewal period. This continuing education must be taken from a Board-approved optometry continuing education provider listed in § 23.86(a). Section 23.86(g) allows for up to 15 hours of the required 30 hours to be individualized study programs. Taped study programs, online or webinar programs and journal courses are considered individual study programs. At a minimum, 50% of continuing education credits must be obtained from attendance at live, in person courses and programs. The Board has received inquiries regarding whether § 23.86(g) applies to ‘‘live virtual’’ courses and programs that are conducted through synchronous (real-time) audio and video communications where the instructor and participant can interact in real-time.

(c) Interpretation. For purposes of § 23.86(g), the Board interprets § 23.86(g) to exclude live virtual courses and programs that are conducted through synchronous (real-time) audio and video communications where the instructor and participant can interact in real-time. Stated differently, the Board considers live virtual courses and programs with real-time (synchronous) video and audio communication as live, in person, continuing education.

The provisions of this § 23.301 added under the Optometric Practice and Licensure Act (63 P.S. § § 244.1—244.12) and section 102 of the Commonwealth Documents Law (45 P.S. § 1102).

The provisions of this § 23.301 added October 27, 2023, effective October 28, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6711.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 23 issued under the act of March 30, 1917 (P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 23 adopted September 16, 1965, unless otherwise noted.

Chapter 27 State Board of Pharmacy

49 Pa. Code § 27.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: ACPE—The Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education. Act—The Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-1—390-13). Automated medication system—

(i) A process that performs operations or activities, other than compounding or administration, relative to the storage, packaging, dispensing and distribution of medications, and which collects, controls and maintains all transaction information.

(ii) The term does not include an automatic counting device or unit-based dispensing cabinet. Automatic counting device—A device used in a pharmacy to automatically count medication for dispensing. Board—The State Board of Pharmacy. Bureau—The Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs of the Department. CEU—Continuing education units—The unit of measuring contact hours of continuing education provided by ACPE accredited providers. Ten contact hours are equivalent to 1.0 CEU. Central fill pharmacy—A pharmacy engaging in centralized prescription processing by filling and refilling prescriptions, which includes the preparation and packaging of the medication. A central fill pharmacy may also be the originating or delivering pharmacy. Central processing center—A pharmacy operated under the direction of a pharmacist that processes information related to the practice of pharmacy and that engages solely in centralized prescription processing but from which drugs are not dispensed. Centralized prescription processing—The processing, under the direction of a pharmacist, of a request to fill or refill a prescription, to perform functions such as refill authorizations, interventions or other matters related to the practice of pharmacy for subsequent delivery to the delivering pharmacy. Commissioner—The Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs in the Department. Contact hours—Continuing education units of measure equivalent to 50 to 60 minutes of participation in an approved organized learning experience, including home study with approved educational materials. Continuing education—Professional education obtained to maintain, improve or expand current skills or knowledge, or to develop new skills or knowledge. DEA—The Federal Drug Enforcement Administration. Delivering pharmacy—The pharmacy that receives the processed prescription or the filled or refilled prescription for delivering to the patient or the patient’s authorized representative. A delivering pharmacy may also be an originating or central fill pharmacy. Department—The Department of State of the Commonwealth. Direct and immediate personal supervision—The level of supervision of a pharmacy intern, pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee by a licensed pharmacist. The term includes all of the following:

(i) Review by the pharmacist of the prescription or drug order prior to it being dispensed.

(ii) Verification by the pharmacist of the final product.

(iii) Immediate availability of the pharmacist on the premises to direct the work of the supervised individual and respond to questions or problems. Drug order—

(i) An oral or written order issued by a medical practitioner which is either written on or entered by computer into the medical record of a patient in an institution for the dispensing of a drug or device for administration to the patient.

(ii) The term does not include an order for a drug for a patient in an institution which the patient will self-administer which will be considered a prescription. FDA—The United States Food and Drug Administration, a division of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. FDLE—Federal Drug Law Examination. Institution—A health care facility as defined in section 103 of the Health Care Facilities Act (35 P.S. § 448.103) which offers care and medical treatment to patients who require food, board and overnight sleeping facilities. Licensed person—A person holding a license issued by the Board. Long-term care facility—A nursing home, retirement care, mental care or other institution that provides extended health care to resident patients. MJPE—Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Examination. Management of drug therapy—

(i) Any of the following processes performed under a written protocol as set forth in section 9.1 of the act (63 P.S. § 390-9.1) or under a collaborative agreement as set forth in section 9.3 of the act (63 P.S. § 390-9.3):

(A) Adjusting a drug regimen.

(B) Adjusting drug strength, frequency of administration or route.

(C) Administration of drugs.

(D) Ordering laboratory tests and ordering and performing other diagnostic tests necessary in the management of drug therapy.

(E) Monitoring the patient’s vital signs.

(F) Providing education and training to the patient that is related to the management of the drug therapy.

(ii) The term excludes medication therapy management services in the practice of pharmacy provided under the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 (Pub.L. No. 108-173, 117 Stat. 2066). Medical practitioner—A physician, dentist, veterinarian or other individual authorized and licensed by law to prescribe drugs. Non-institutional setting—A setting other than an institution as defined in the act and this section. Nonproprietary drug—A drug containing any quantity of a controlled substance or a drug which is required by an applicable Federal or state law to be dispensed only by prescription. Order—Any directive from a medical practitioner. Originating pharmacy—

(i) The pharmacy that receives the patient’s or prescribing practitioner’s request to fill or refill a prescription and performs functions such as the prospective drug review.

(ii) The term includes a central processing center or a central fill pharmacy if the prescription was transmitted by the prescriber directly to the central processing center or central fill pharmacy or if the patient requested the refill from that pharmacy. PDR—Prospective drug review performed to assure that a drug dispensed under a prescription is not likely to have an adverse medical result by attempting to identify potential drug therapy problems that might result from therapeutic duplication, drug-drug interactions, incorrect dosage, incorrect duration of drug treatment, drug-allergy interactions, and clinical abuse or misuse. Pharmacist manager—The pharmacist named in the permit to operate a pharmacy who is in charge of a pharmacy and responsible for operations involving the practice of pharmacy under section 4 of the act (63 P.S. § 390-4). Pharmacy—The place licensed by the Board where the practice of pharmacy is conducted. Pharmacy intern—A person registered by the Board as a pharmacy intern under section 3(e) of the act (63 P.S. § 390-3(e)) and § 27.26 (relating to pharmacy internship). Pharmacy technician—

(i) An individual who is registered with the Board as a pharmacy technician under section 3.3(a) of the act (63 P.S. § 390-3.3(a)) and § 27.701 (relating to qualifications for pharmacy technician registration) and who may assist in the practice of pharmacy under the direct and immediate personal supervision of a licensed pharmacist.

(ii) The term does not include an individual performing clerical support with no direct interaction with prescription medication or ability to enter a prescription drug order. Pharmacy technician trainee—An individual who has been issued a temporary registration by the Board under section 3.3(b) of the act and § 27.703 (relating to qualifications for pharmacy technician trainee registration) that authorizes the individual to perform the duties of a pharmacy technician under the direct and immediate personal supervision of a licensed pharmacist. Practice of pharmacy—

(i) The provision of health care services by a pharmacist, which includes:

(A) The interpretation, evaluation and implementation of medical orders for the provision of pharmacy services or prescription drug orders.

(B) The delivery, dispensing or distribution of prescription drugs.

(C) Participation in drug and device selection.

(D) Drug administration.

(E) Drug regimen review.

(F) Drug or drug-related research.

(G) Compounding.

(H) Proper and safe storage of drugs and devices.

(I) Management of drug therapy under a written collaborative agreement as set forth in section 9.3 of the act or, if in an institutional setting, consistent with the institution’s assignment of clinical duties under a written protocol as set forth in section 9.1 of the act.

(J) Maintaining proper records.

(K) Patient counseling.

(L) Acts, services, operations or transactions necessary or incident to the provision of these health care services.

(M) Drug therapy management, including services provided under the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003.

(ii) The term does not include the operations of a manufacturer or distributor as defined in The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. § § 780-101—780-144). Prescription—A written, electronic or oral order issued by a licensed medical practitioner in the course of professional practice for a controlled substance, other drug or device, or medication which is dispensed for use by a consumer. Prescription area—

(i) That area of the pharmacy used for compounding, legend drug storage and other activities necessary to the practice of pharmacy.

(ii) The term does not include waiting counters or display space attached to the waiting counters. Proprietary drug—A nonprescription, nonnarcotic medicine or drug which may be sold without a prescription and which is prepackaged for use by the consumer and labeled in accordance with the requirements of Federal and State statutes and regulations. Satellite pharmacy—

(i) A pharmacy in an institution which provides specialized services for the patients of the institution and which is dependent upon the centrally located pharmacy for administrative control, staffing and drug procurement.

(ii) The term does not include a pharmacy serving the public on the premises of an institution nor does it include a pharmacy located off premises from the centrally located pharmacy of the institution regardless of whether the pharmacy is owned by the same person or entity which owns the institution. USP—The United States Pharmacopeia—A compendium of drug information published by the United States Pharmacopeial Convention.

The provisions of this § 27.1 amended under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9), 8.2(a) and 9.3 of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9), 390-8.2(a) and 390-9.3; and section 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(3) and (7)).

The provisions of this § 27.1 amended December 19, 1986, effective December 20, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 4883; amended June 20, 1997, effective June 21, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 2931; amended September 4, 1998, effective September 5, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 4532; amended May 26, 2006, effective May 27, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2518; amended June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended December 24, 2009, effective December 26, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 7205; amended February 12, 2010, effective February 13, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 842; corrected October 7, 2011, effective May 27, 2006, 41 Pa.B. 5365; amended August 21, 2015, effective August 22, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 4911; amended June 21, 2019, effective June 22, 2019, 49 Pa.B. 3210; amended June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (410470), (396723) to (396724) and (422695) to (422696).

This section cited in 6 Pa. Code § 22.62 (relating to conditions of provider participation); 49 Pa. Code § 27.11 (relating to pharmacy permit and pharmacist manager); 49 Pa. Code § 27.12 (relating to practice of pharmacy and delegation of duties); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.18 (relating to standards of practice).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.2 Other definitions.

The definitions contained in the act and also in The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. § § 780-101—780-144), including the term ‘‘controlled substances’’ and the schedules thereof, apply to this chapter. A requirement contained in this chapter for a controlled substance applies to the lowest schedule of a controlled substance now or subsequently classified as a controlled substance by either the DEA or the Secretary of the Department of Health.

The provisions of this § 27.2 amended December 24, 2009, effective December 26, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 7205. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (320543).

This section cited in 6 Pa. Code § 22.62 (relating to conditions of provider participation).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.4 Filing of addresses.

A licensed pharmacist and pharmacy in this Commonwealth shall file a current mailing address with the Board at its office and shall notify the Board of changes in the mailing address within 10 days of the changes.

This section cited in 6 Pa. Code § 22.62 (relating to conditions of provider participation).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.11 Pharmacy permit and pharmacist manager.

(a) A permit to conduct a pharmacy issued under section 4 of the act (63 P.S. § 390-4) shall show the name and address of the pharmacy, the name of the current owner and the name of the current pharmacist manager.

(b) A pharmacy may not display, advertise or use any name other than the name in which it is registered.

(c) The prescription area of a pharmacy may not be open without a licensed pharmacist on duty at all times. A sole pharmacist on duty may take up to a 30-minute break while the pharmacy remains open consistent with the following:

(1) The pharmacist shall remain in the pharmacy, or in the case of a pharmacy located within a retail establishment or institution, in the immediate building containing the pharmacy, and shall be accessible for emergencies or for counseling, if requested. For purposes of this paragraph, the term ‘‘immediate building’’ means the physical structure that contains the pharmacy. A pharmacy located at a complex consisting of multiple retail and other business establishments, such as a mall, is not considered to be ‘‘located within a retail establishment.’’ In that case, the entire store containing the pharmacy is licensed, and the pharmacist shall remain in the store during a break.

(2) The pharmacy may remain open during the pharmacist’s break for patient-related services, including:

(i) The receipt of new written prescriptions.

(ii) The preparation of prescriptions for final verification by the pharmacist.

(iii) The delivery of prescription medications that have been verified by the pharmacist.

(d) A change in name or ownership or controlling interest of the pharmacy shall require a new permit. Applications for new permits shall be filed within 30 days of the change in name, ownership or controlling interest.

(e) A person or entity holding a certificate, license, permit or registration as a licensed pharmacist or pharmacy may not post or display in public view a current certificate, license, permit, registration or renewal of a person not lawfully employed by the licensee.

(f) A pharmacy which closes or otherwise ceases operation shall immediately return to the Board its current permit and shall immediately inform the Board of the disposition of the prescription files and nonproprietary drugs. After 30 days, neither prescription files nor nonproprietary drugs may be sold, transferred or disposed of without prior permission from the Board. When a pharmacy closes or ceases operation, signs, symbols or other indications of a pharmacy shall immediately be removed from both the interior and exterior of the premises.

(g) If the pharmacist manager ceases to hold that position, the pharmacy permit holder shall inform the Board in writing of this fact and of the new pharmacist manager not more than 15 days later. If the Board does not object within 30 days of notification, the new pharmacist manager may be deemed approved. If the permit holder is unable to replace the pharmacist manager within those 15 days, the permit holder may request in writing an extension of up to 30 additional days to obtain a replacement. A pharmacy may not operate without a pharmacist manager for more than 15 days unless the pharmacy first obtains from the Board an extension of time for obtaining a replacement.

(h) A pharmacist may not serve as the pharmacist manager of more than one pharmacy at any given time. The holder of a permit to operate a pharmacy which has lost the services of a pharmacist manager and cannot obtain a suitable replacement may apply in writing to the Board for a temporary waiver of this subsection. The Board may grant a waiver which would authorize a pharmacist manager to serve as pharmacist manager of more than one pharmacy for up to 60 days after the initial 15 days permitted under subsection (g).

(i) Each pharmacy in this Commonwealth will require a separate permit regardless of ownership unless the pharmacy is a satellite pharmacy as defined in § 27.1 (relating to definitions).

(j) The pharmacist manager shall notify the Board in writing of the termination of employment of a pharmacist, pharmacy intern, pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee for any drug-related reason, including adulteration, abuse, theft or diversion. In the event a pharmacist manager is terminated for any drug-related reason, the pharmacy permit holder shall be responsible for notifying the Board of the termination. Notice shall be provided within 15 days after the termination.

The provisions of this § 27.11 amended under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9) and 8.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9) and 390-8.2(a)); and section 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(3) and (7)).

The provisions of this § 27.11 amended September 4, 1998, effective September 5, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 4532; amended December 11, 2009, effective December 12, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 7005; amended June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (396727) to (396728).

This section cited in 6 Pa. Code § 22.62 (relating to conditions of provider participation); 49 Pa. Code § 27.16 (relating to construction and equipment requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.7 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—pharmacists and pharmacies).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.12 Practice of pharmacy and delegation of duties.

(a) General. It is unlawful for a person not licensed as a pharmacist by the Board to engage or allow another person to engage in the practice of pharmacy as defined in § 27.1 (relating to definitions) and section 2 of the act (63 P.S. § 390-2) except in accordance with this section.

(b) Delegation. A pharmacist may delegate aspects of the practice of pharmacy to a pharmacy intern, pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee, as defined in § 27.1, subject to the following conditions:

(1) The pharmacist shall review every prescription or drug order prior to its being dispensed to determine the name of the drug, strength, dosage, quantity, permissible refills and other information required under § 27.18(b) (relating to standards of practice) to verify the accuracy of the preparation.

(2) The pharmacist shall provide direct and immediate personal supervision to pharmacy interns, pharmacy technicians and pharmacy technician trainees working with the pharmacist.

(3) The pharmacist shall ensure that the label of the container in which a nonproprietary drug is dispensed or sold pursuant to a prescription complies with the labeling requirements of § 27.18(d).

(c) Pharmacy interns.

(1) Except as provided in § 27.403(d) (relating to conditions for administration), a pharmacy intern may work only under the direct and immediate personal supervision of a pharmacist in accordance with subsection (b)(2).

(2) A pharmacy intern may neither enter nor be in a pharmacy if a pharmacist is not on duty.

(3) A pharmacy intern working under the direct and immediate personal supervision of a pharmacist may perform procedures which require professional skill and training. Examples of these procedures include: verifying ingredients, weighing ingredients, compounding ingredients and other similar processing of ingredients.

(4) A pharmacy intern working under the direct and immediate personal supervision of a pharmacist may administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations if the pharmacist and the pharmacy intern each hold an active authorization to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations issued by the Board in accordance with § § 27.401—27.408.

(d) Pharmacy technicians and pharmacy technician trainees.

(1) A pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee may work only under the direct and immediate personal supervision of a pharmacist in accordance with subsection (b)(2).

(2) The following are examples of the types of activities which a pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee may perform:

(i) Carry containers of drugs in and around the pharmacy.

(ii) Count pills, tablets and capsules and put them in a container.

(iii) Type or print, or both, labels.

(iv) Maintain records which are related to the practice of pharmacy.

(v) {Reserved}.

(vi) Enter prescription, drug order or patient information in a patient profile.

(vii) Assist the pharmacist in the compounding of sterile and nonsterile drug products, as permitted by the written protocol created and maintained in accordance with paragraph (4).

(3) A pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee may not do any of the following:

(i) Accept or transcribe an oral order or telephone prescription.

(ii) Enter or be in a pharmacy if a pharmacist is not on duty.

(iii) Perform any act within the practice of pharmacy that involves discretion or independent professional judgment.

(iv) Perform a duty until the pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee has been trained and the duty has been specified in a written protocol.

(4) The pharmacist manager shall create and maintain a written protocol for each pharmacy technician and pharmacy technician trainee employed in the pharmacy. The protocol shall specify each duty which the pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee may perform. The pharmacist manager and the pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee shall date and sign the protocol and each amendment to the protocol. When a change of pharmacist manager occurs, the new manager shall review the protocol and sign it, indicating that the new manager understands its contents. The pharmacist manager shall make the protocol available to agents of the Board upon demand.

(5) A pharmacy technician shall wear a name tag that clearly identifies the pharmacy technician’s first name with the title ‘‘Registered Pharmacy Technician.’’

(6) A pharmacy technician trainee shall wear a name tag that clearly identifies the pharmacy technician trainee’s first name with the title ‘‘Pharmacy Technician Trainee.’’

The provisions of this § 27.12 amended under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9), 8.2(a) and 9.3 of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9), 390-8.2(a) and 390-9.3); and section 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(3) and (7)).

The provisions of this § 27.12 amended September 4, 1998, effective September 5, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 4532; amended December 24, 2009, effective December 26, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 7205; amended June 21, 2019, effective June 22, 2019, 49 Pa.B. 3210; amended July 8, 2022, effective July 9, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 3822; amended June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335; amended April 10, 2026, effective April 11, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 1980. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (423575) to (423576).

This section cited in 6 Pa. Code § 22.62 (relating to conditions of provider participation); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.1 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.12a Pharmacy technician and pharmacy technician trainee grounds for discipline or denial of registration.

(a) The Board may refuse, revoke or suspend the registration of a pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee upon proof satisfactory to it that the pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee has done any of the following:

(1) Procured a personal registration through fraud, misrepresentation or deceit.

(2) Has been found guilty, pleaded guilty, entered a plea of nolo contendere or has received probation without verdict, disposition in lieu of trial or an Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition in the disposition of felony charges, to any offense in connection with the practice of pharmacy or any offense involving moral turpitude before any court of record of any jurisdiction.

(3) Is unfit to practice as a pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee because of intemperance in the use of alcoholic beverages, controlled substances or any other substance which impairs the intellect and judgment to such an extent as to impair the performance of professional duties.

(4) Is unfit or unable to practice as a pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee by reason of a physical or mental disease or disability. In enforcing this paragraph, the Board shall, upon probable cause, have authority to compel a pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee to submit to a mental or physical examination by physicians or psychologists approved by the Board. Failure of a pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee to submit to an examination when directed by the Board, unless the failure is due to circumstances beyond his control, shall constitute an admission of the allegations against the pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee, consequent upon which a default and final order may be entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of evidence. A pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee affected under this paragraph shall at reasonable intervals be afforded an opportunity to demonstrate that he can resume a competent practice as a pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee with reasonable skill and safety to patients.

(5) Has had a registration or other authorization to practice as a pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee suspended, revoked or refused, or received other disciplinary action by the proper licensing authority of another state, territory or country.

(6) Has violated or knowingly permitted the violation of any provision of the act or this chapter.

(7) Has compounded, dispensed, sold or caused the compounding, dispensing or sale of a drug or device which contains more or less than the proportionate quantity of ingredient or ingredients specified by the person who prescribed the drug or device or which is of a brand or trade name other than that specified by the person prescribing the brand or trade name product or that contains an ingredient or ingredients of a brand or trade name other than that specified by the person prescribing the drug or device, unless the consent of the prescriber is first obtained to each specific prescription. This paragraph shall not be construed to prevent the addition of inert ingredients as may be required in the art of compounding, preparing, mixing or otherwise producing drugs or devices.

(8) Is guilty of grossly unprofessional conduct. The following acts on the part of a pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee constitute grossly unprofessional conduct of a pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee:

(i) Willfully deceiving or attempting to deceive the Board or its agents with respect to any material matter under investigation by the Board.

(ii) The misbranding or adulteration of any drug or device and the sale, distribution or dispensing of any misbranded or adulterated drug or device as defined in The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. § § 780-101—780-144).

(iii) Engaging in the sale or purchase of drugs or devices whose package bears the inscription ‘‘sample’’ or ‘‘not for resale.’’

(iv) Failing to have their biennial license or wallet card available for inspection by an authorized agent of the Board when one is practicing.

(v) The acceptance back and redistribution of any unused drug, or a part thereof, after it has left the premises of a pharmacy, whether issued by mistake or otherwise, unless it is in the original sealed container with the name, lot number and expiration date on the original intact manufacturer’s label. The pharmacy shall maintain records of these returns, and a full refund shall be given to the original purchaser, including a third-party payor.

(9) Has acted in a manner that presents an immediate and clear danger to the public health or safety.

(10) Is guilty of incompetence, gross negligence or other malpractice or the departure from, or failure to conform to, the standards of acceptable and prevailing pharmacy practice or the practice of a pharmacy technician or pharmacy technician trainee, in which case actual injury need not be established.

The provisions of this § 27.12a added under sections 6(k)(9) and 8.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-6(k)(9) and 390-8.2(a)); and section 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(3) and (7)).

The provisions of this § 27.12a added June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.13 Inspection reports.

A person to whom a pharmacy or pharmacist certificate, license, permit or registration has been issued shall retain copies of reports or notices issued by inspectors or by the Board, and shall maintain the reports and notices on the licensed premises in such a manner as to make them readily available upon request of the Board or its agents for a period of 2 years from date of issuance of the inspection reports or notices.

This section cited in 6 Pa. Code § 22.62 (relating to conditions of provider participation).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.14 Supplies.

(a) A pharmacy shall maintain a supply of drugs and devices adequate to meet the needs of the health professions and the patients it is intended to serve. The applicant for a pharmacy permit shall show proof by affidavit that the applicant has ordered or possesses and shall continue to maintain an inventory of nonproprietary drugs, devices and equipment appropriate to the practice of that pharmacy. The inventory must include at least $5,000 worth of nonproprietary drugs and devices, at cost, from a licensed wholesaler or manufacturer. The inventory may not go below this figure at any time. A central processing center is not required to maintain $5,000 worth of nonproprietary drugs and devices under § 27.203(b) (relating to centralized prescription processing).

(b) Drugs which must be removed from active stock shall be removed in accordance with the following provisions:

(1) The pharmacist manager is responsible for removing from the active stock of the pharmacy and disposing of the following:

(i) A drug whose expiration date has passed.

(ii) A drug which does not meet legal standards of strength and purity.

(iii) A drug which varies from the strength and purity indicated on the label of the commercial container.

(iv) A drug which has been improperly stored.

(v) A drug which has deteriorated.

(vi) A drug which is unfit, misbranded or adulterated under Federal or State statutes.

(2) Drugs which have been removed from active stock in accordance with this subsection may not be sold or given away. The drugs shall be returned to the wholesaler or manufacturer for disposal or disposed of by the pharmacy according to Federal or State statutes or regulations.

(3) A pharmacy desiring to or required to dispose of a controlled substance shall contact the nearest DEA office for authority and instructions to dispose of the substance.

(4) The pharmacist manager shall be responsible for keeping proper records of controlled substances which have been disposed of. These records must include the name of the substance, the number of units or the volume of the substance or the number of commercial containers and the date and manner of disposal.

(c) Except for a pharmacy operating as a central processing center, a pharmacy shall maintain at least the following equipment and supplies:

(1) A refrigerator, used solely for the storage of drugs requiring refrigeration, equipped with a thermometer or a temperature monitoring device. The refrigerator shall be kept in the prescription area.

(2) Prescription files for keeping prescriptions of nonproprietary drugs in accordance with the act and, for controlled substance prescriptions, State and Federal laws and regulations. The original prescription or image of the original prescription shall be retained for 2 years from the date of the most recent filling. A pharmacy may make use of a computerized recordkeeping system for keeping track of telephone prescriptions, refills, counseling, and the like in accordance with § 27.202 (relating to computerized recordkeeping systems).

(3) Current copies of the act and this chapter.

(4) Federal and Commonwealth statutes and regulations pertaining to the practice of pharmacy.

(5) Additional equipment and supplies necessary to enable the pharmacy to properly prepare and dispense prescriptions consistent with its scope of practice.

(6) An adequate reference library which meets the following standards:

(i) Enables a pharmacy to prepare and dispense prescriptions properly, consistent with its scope of practice.

(ii) Includes reference sources appropriate to the type of pharmacy practice at that particular location. A pharmacy shall include in the pharmacy’s library current material regarding the technical, clinical and professional aspects of practice with emphasis in the area in which the pharmacy specializes.

(iii) Enables the pharmacist to compound medications in a safe and effective manner consistent with accepted standards of pharmacy practice.

(iv) Lists the possible drug interactions and possible adverse effects of medications dispensed by the pharmacy.

(v) Lists the therapeutic equivalents for medications.

(vi) Lists the therapeutic usage and dosages of medications dispensed by the pharmacy.

(vii) Provides guidelines for the counseling of patients.

(viii) A pharmacy that specializes in nuclear or parenteral prescriptions may limit the library it maintains under subparagraph (ii) relating to the pharmacy’s own specialization.

(ix) Maintains the latest editions including current supplements of each of its reference sources.

(d) A pharmacy operating as a central processing center shall maintain equipment, supplies and access to a reference library recognized by the pharmacy community in this Commonwealth as meeting minimum standards of practice as a central processing center.

The provisions of this § 27.14 amended under sections 4(j) and 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P. S. § § 390-4(j) and 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); amended under sections 4(j) and 6(k)(1) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P. S. § § 390-(4)(j) and 309-6(k)(1)).

The provisions of this § 27.14 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.B. 1051; amended June 14, 1991, effective June 15, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2710; amended September 4, 1998, effective September 5, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 4532; amended March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 1194; amended May 26, 2006, effective May 27, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2518; amended September 5, 2008, effective September 6, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 4895. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (319638) to (319640).

This section cited in 6 Pa. Code § 22.62 (relating to conditions of provider participation); 28 Pa. Code § 113.12 (relating to supplies); 28 Pa. Code § 561.12 (relating to supplies); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.7 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—pharmacists and pharmacies).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.15 Sanitary standards.

(a) The pharmacy and equipment shall be maintained in a clean and orderly condition and in good repair.

(b) The pharmacy shall comply with the health and sanitation statutes of the Commonwealth and of the municipality and county in which the pharmacy is located.

(c) Waste material may not be permitted to collect upon the floor, counter or other area of the pharmacy. The pharmacy shall have a waste removal system adequate to maintain clean and sanitary conditions.

(d) The prescription area shall be dry and well ventilated, free from rodents, insects, dirt and foreign material, and well lighted.

(e) Plumbing shall be in good repair and working order.

(f) The prescription area shall contain only appliances, instruments, equipment, materials, drugs, medicines, chemicals and supplies necessary for the practice of pharmacy, as set forth in section 2(11) of the act (63 P. S. § 390-2(11)), and other equipment and supplies deemed reasonable for the operation and management of a pharmacy as established by the Board.

(g) Persons working in the prescription area shall be required to keep themselves and their apparel in a clean, sanitary and professional manner.

The provisions of this § 27.15 amended September 4, 1998, effective September 5, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 4532. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (201796) and (238307).

This section cited in 6 Pa. Code § 22.62 (relating to conditions of provider participation); 28 Pa. Code § 113.14 (relating to space); 28 Pa. Code § 561.14 (relating to space); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.7 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—pharmacists and pharmacies).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.16 Construction and equipment requirements.

(a) Approval of plans. The following requirements are applicable to approval of plans:

(1) New pharmacy or change-of-location. Plans for construction of a new pharmacy or new location for an existing pharmacy may be submitted to the Board for approval prior to proceeding with construction. Within 90 days of receiving the plans, the Board will notify the applicant of its approval of the planned pharmacy or of its disapproval and the reasons for disapproval. The plans, including dimensions, must demonstrate compliance with applicable regulations and show the layout and fixtures for the prescription area and the immediately adjacent area.

(2) Alterations. The practice of pharmacy shall cease while substantial alterations in the layout or fixtures of an approved pharmacy are being made unless:

(i) The pharmacy makes the alterations and takes adequate precautions so that the health and safety of professionals, employees and the public is protected during the continuing operation of the pharmacy.

(ii) The plans for the alterations and a description of the precautions are submitted to the Board at least 30 days before the beginning of alteration work. If the Board raises no objection during that time, the pharmacy is authorized to proceed with the alterations as planned.

(b) Building standards. The following apply to building standards:

(1) Minimum size.

(i) The minimum size of the prescription area must be at least 250 square feet, and must be large enough, considering the level of activity, to carry on the practice of pharmacy in a manner that protects the health and safety of professionals, employees and the public. Within the prescription area, there must be a prescription working counter of at least 10 linear feet in length and 2 linear feet in width. If more than two pharmacists are on duty simultaneously, the minimum counter length shall be increased by 5 linear feet for an additional pharmacist. Institutions with special considerations may apply to the Board for a waiver.

(ii) A pharmacy operating as a central processing center need not conform to the minimum space requirements in subparagraph (i).

(2) Pharmacies in retail establishments. Pharmacies located within retail establishments whose business hours differ shall adhere to the following standards:

(i) The pharmacy can be securely sealed off from the remainder of the retail establishment.

(ii) The barrier devices which seal off the pharmacy must be capable of providing security for the pharmacy. The barrier devices must reach from floor to ceiling, shall be impenetrable by hand or the use of a reach extender, and be securely locked whenever a licensed pharmacist is not present and on duty.

(iii) The pharmacy shall be closed whenever a licensed pharmacist is not present in the immediate building and on duty. For purposes of this section, the term ‘‘immediate building’’ has the same meaning given to it in § 27.11(c)(1) (relating to pharmacy permit and pharmacist manager).

(iv) Safes, electrical equipment or other facilities of the retail establishment may not be located in or approached through the pharmacy unless a pharmacist is on duty whenever staff from the retail establishment need access to these facilities.

(v) The hours of the pharmacy shall be posted at all points of public access.

(vi) Protocols for access to the pharmacy when it is closed by nonpharmacist staff for bona fide emergencies, such as fires, natural disasters or police matters, must include notification to the pharmacist manager.

(3) Locked compartment. Space shall be provided in the prescription area for a substantially constructed cabinet or safe to contain controlled substances unless the pharmacy disperses controlled substances throughout the stock of noncontrolled substances in a manner that obstructs the theft of controlled substances. If the pharmacy stocks Schedule I controlled substances, these substances shall be stored in a securely locked, substantially constructed cabinet or safe.

(4) Telephone. At least one telephone shall be accessible in the prescription area, and the telephone number must be the telephone number printed on the prescription label.

(5) Sanitary facilities. Except for pharmacies operating as central processing centers, pharmacies shall be equipped with a sink within the prescription area to be used solely for pharmaceutical purposes. The sink must be connected properly to supply hot and cold water. Restroom facilities for employees of the pharmacy shall be provided reasonably close to, but outside of the prescription area.

(6) Lighting and ventilation. The pharmacy must be well lighted and ventilated.

(7) Television set. A television set may not be placed within the prescription area or so situated in the pharmacy that its viewing screen may be seen when looking at it from within the prescription area.

(8) Physical arrangement. The prescription area must be arranged so that prescription drugs and devices are inaccessible to an unlicensed or unauthorized person. The prescription area may not be used for storage of merchandise or other items other than those used in the preparation, dispensing or delivery of drugs. Animals may not be allowed in a prescription area except for security reasons.

(9) Existing pharmacies. Existing pharmacies licensed by the Board prior to the effective date of this chapter may continue if they reasonably conform, or are made to reasonably conform, to the intent of this chapter. The Board will determine what constitutes reasonable conformity consonant with the public interest, health, safety and welfare.

The provisions of this § 27.16 amended under sections 4(j) and 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j) and 390-6(k)(1) and (9)).

The provisions of this § 27.16 amended November 28, 1997, effective November 29, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 6218; amended September 4, 1998, effective September 5, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 4532; amended May 26, 2006, effective May 27, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2518; amended September 5, 2008, effective September 6, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 4895; amended December 11, 2009, effective December 12, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 7005. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (342126), (336893) to (336894) and (342127).

This section cited in 6 Pa. Code § 22.62 (relating to conditions of provider participation); 28 Pa. Code § 113.14 (relating to space); 28 Pa. Code § 113.15 (relating to locked storage); 28 Pa. Code § 561.14 (relating to space); 28 Pa. Code § 561.15 (relating to locked storage); 49 Pa. Code § 27.203 (relating to centralized prescription processing); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.7 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—pharmacists and pharmacies).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.17 Security for Schedule II controlled substances.

(a) Schedule II controlled substances shall be stored in securely locked, substantially constructed cabinets. However, Schedule II controlled substances may be dispersed throughout the stock of noncontrolled substances in such a manner as to obstruct the theft or diversion of the controlled substances.

(b) The occasional entry of authorized personnel into an area where the controlled substances are accessible to clean, deliver or perform other necessary functions shall be allowed only when a licensed pharmacist is present and supervising.

(c) The pharmacist manager shall be responsible for assuring that licensed persons, employees and others who enter the prescription area know and abide by the standards of security and that the other measures are taken as may be necessary to insure their enforcement.

The provisions of this § 27.17 amended December 24, 2009, effective December 26, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 7205. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (346638).

This section cited in 6 Pa. Code § 22.62 (relating to conditions of provider participation); 28 Pa. Code § 113.15 (relating to locked storage); and 28 Pa. Code § 561.15 (relating to locked storage).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.18 Standards of practice.

(a) A pharmacist shall dispense a new prescription in a new and clean container or in the manufacturer’s original container. In refilling a prescription, the pharmacist may reuse the original container of that prescription if the container is clean and reuseable. The refill requires a new label containing the information specified in subsection (d). Pharmacies and pharmacists shall comply with the Poison Prevention Packaging Act of 1970 (15 U.S.C. § § 1471—1477) which includes the use of child resistant containers.

(b) Prescriptions kept on file in the pharmacy must meet the following requirements:

(1) Prescriptions on file must show the name and address of the patient; the name and address or other identifier of the prescriber; the date the prescription was issued, if the prescription is for a controlled substance or if it was written with a PRN or ad lib refill designation; the name and quantity of the drug prescribed; directions for its use; cautions communicated to the ultimate consumer by means of auxiliary labels or other means when dispensed to the ultimate consumer; the date the prescription was compounded and dispensed; and the name or initials of the dispensing pharmacist.

(2) Prescriptions for controlled substances must show the DEA number of the prescriber. Prescriptions for Schedule II controlled substances must be written with ink, indelible pencil, typewriter, word processor, computer printer or by electronic means and shall be manually signed by the prescriber, except that prescriptions written by electronic means shall be electronically signed by the prescriber. Electronic prescriptions of Schedule II controlled substances must comply with § 27.201(b) (relating to electronically transmitted prescriptions). The pharmacist is responsible for compounding and dispensing nonproprietary drugs consistent with the Federal Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C.A. § § 801—904), The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. § § 780-101—780-144) and the regulations promulgated under these acts.

(3) If a prescription for a nonproprietary drug is refilled, a record of the refill must show the date of the refill, the name or initials of the dispensing pharmacist and the quantity dispensed. If the pharmacist dispenses a quantity different from that of the original prescription, the pharmacist shall indicate the changes on the back of the original prescription or must enter the changes in the computerized files of the pharmacy.

(4) Original prescriptions or readily retrievable images of the original prescriptions shall be kept for 2 years from the date of the most recent filling.

(5) In an institution, Schedule II controlled substances which the pharmacy dispensed and which were ultimately received by the patient shall be recorded and the record kept for 2 years.

(c) A pharmacist may decline to fill or refill a prescription if the pharmacist knows or has reason to know that it is false, fraudulent or unlawful, or that it is tendered by a patient served by a public or private third-party payor who will not reimburse the pharmacist for that prescription. A pharmacist may not knowingly fill or refill a prescription for a controlled substance or nonproprietary drug or device if the pharmacist knows or has reason to know it is for use by a person other than the one for whom the prescription was written, or will be otherwise diverted, abused or misused. In addition, a pharmacist may decline to fill or refill a prescription if, in the pharmacist’s professional judgment exercised in the interest of the safety of the patient, the pharmacist believes the prescription should not be filled or refilled. The pharmacist shall explain the decision to the patient. If necessary the pharmacist shall attempt to discuss the decision with the prescriber.

(d) The container in which a prescription drug or device is sold or dispensed to the ultimate consumer shall bear a label which shall be written in ink, typed or computer generated and shall contain the following information:

(1) The name, address, telephone number and DEA number of the pharmacy.

(2) The name of the patient.

(3) Full directions for the use of its contents.

(4) The name of the prescriber.

(5) The serial number of the prescription and the date originally filled.

(6) The trade or brand name of the drug, strength, dosage form and quantity dispensed. If a generic drug is dispensed, the manufacturer’s name or suitable abbreviation of the manufacturer’s name shall also be shown.

(7) On controlled substances, the statement: ‘‘Caution: Federal law prohibits the transfer of this drug to any person other than the patient for whom it was prescribed.’’

(e) No pharmacist may enter into an arrangement or agreement with a nonlicensed person whereby prescription orders or prescription drugs and devices may be regularly left with, picked up from, solicited by, accepted by or delivered to the nonlicensed person or whereby a pharmacist pays or has an arrangement or agreement with the nonlicensed person to perform these functions. Nothing in this section shall prohibit a licensee from picking up a prescription or delivering a prescription drug or device, at the request of the patient, at the office or home of the prescriber or patient, at an institution in which a patient is confined, at another place as the patient designates for his safety and convenience, or by means of an employe, the mails or common carrier. Nothing in this section shall prohibit a licensee from delivering naloxone to an identified employee of a Pennsylvania correctional facility, prison, jail or residential drug treatment facility under a prescription and for an identified individual who is pending release or discharge from the correctional facility, prison, jail or residential drug treatment facility.

(f) No pharmacist or pharmacy may dispense, dispose of, or sell a Schedule V cough preparation containing codeine, dilaudid or other narcotic cough preparation without a prescription, except that this subsection does not apply to a preparation used within an institution.

(g) Sales of Schedule V narcotic preparations are required to have affixed to the bottle or container at the time of sale a label indicating the name and address of the pharmacy and the initials of the pharmacist and the date of sale.

(h) No prescription may be knowingly filled or refilled for a patient which prescription was written for prior use by a prescriber who is deceased or no longer in practice.

(i) Prescriptions for nonproprietary drugs may be refilled for 1 year from the date of the prescription if refills have been authorized by the prescriber. A nonproprietary drug which is refillable by statute on the basis of designation, such as ad lib, PRN or similar instruction, may be refilled for 1 year from the date of the prescription. Refills may be authorized at any time during the 1-year period.

(j) Prescriptions for Schedule II controlled substances may not be filled more than 6 months from the date of the prescription. Prescriptions for Schedule II controlled substances may not be refilled. A controlled substance in Schedule III, IV or V may not be filled or refilled more than five times in the 6-month period from the date of the prescription.

(k) Prepacking and labeling in convenient quantities for subsequent use shall be done under the direct personal supervision of a registered pharmacist. A container shall have a label containing the name of the drug and, if the name is generic, the name of the manufacturer, its strength, the manufacturer’s control number or other code control number and the expiration date, if any. A log shall be kept in the pharmacy stating the name of the drug and, if the name is generic, the name of the manufacturer, its strength, the manufacturer’s control number or other code control number, the expiration date, if any, and the date and quantity prepacked.

(l) Prescriptions sent through the mail to a pharmacy shall be compounded and dispensed in the following manner:

(1) Prescription medication shall be sent only in first class mail or common carrier, except where the purchaser is advised in advance that a slower means of transportation will be used and agrees thereto.

(2) The mailing of antibiotics which have been reconstituted is prohibited.

(3) The mailing of a medication or prescription drug or device generally accepted and recognized to be subject to significant deterioration of the original content due to heat, cold fermentation or prolonged agitation is permissible if it is shipped in a manner which would preserve the integrity of the drug, such as cold packs or other temperature control devices and sensors that would alert the patient if the integrity of the drug was compromised.

(m) Prescription drugs, medications and devices which are delivered shall be sent in such containers as are reasonably necessary, considering the nature of the drug, medication or device, to insure its safety and effectiveness for the patient.

(n) A prescription by means of an oral order, telephone or otherwise, shall be received and transcribed by either a registered pharmacist or a pharmacy intern under the direct and immediate personal supervision of a pharmacist.

(o) Except as provided under the definition of order, an oral prescription shall be reduced to writing immediately by the pharmacist or pharmacy intern and shall be filled by, or under the direction of the pharmacist. An order entered on the chart or medical record of a patient in an institution for the diagnostic care and treatment of a patient on an overnight basis, or on the chart or medical record of a patient under emergency treatment in an institution by or on the order of a practitioner authorized by statute to prescribe drugs or devices, shall be considered to be a prescription if the medication is to be furnished directly to the patient for self-administration. It is the responsibility of the prescriber to see that the chart or medical record contains the information required for a prescription and that it is signed by the prescriber himself at the time the drug is given or if he is not present, then on his next visit to the institution. A registered pharmacist may not compound, prepare, dispense, fill, sell, or give away a drug or device on the basis of a prescription or order in an institution or hospital unless the prescription or order is an original prescription or order or direct copy thereof issued by the authorized prescriber or practitioner who may be using electronic or computerized equipment.

(p) The pharmacist has the responsibility to make his professional service available under the following conditions:

(1) A pharmacist practicing in a hospital, institution or similar place or specialized ambulatory care unit may not be required to extend pharmaceutical services to other than registered patients of that hospital or institution.

(2) A pharmacist shall offer complete pharmaceutical service by compounding or dispensing prescriptions which may reasonably be expected to be compounded or dispensed by pharmacists to meet the needs of persons who would usually attempt to utilize the services.

(3) A pharmacist shall safeguard the storage and distribution of prescription drugs and devices under Commonwealth and Federal statutes, maintaining proper records therefor and shall, upon request, advise concerning contents, therapeutic values and uses of the drugs, devices and articles.

(4) No pharmacy or pharmacist may discriminate against a person on account of race, creed, religion, national origin or sex.

(q) No pharmacist, pharmacy owner or pharmacist manager may be permitted to provide a medical practitioner or a person authorized to prescribe drugs or devices with prescription blanks bearing a pharmacist’s name or the name or address of the pharmacy thereon.

(r) The following provisions apply to the advertisement and sale of drugs:

(1) A person may not advertise the filling or refilling of prescriptions for a consumer or patient in this Commonwealth if that person is not licensed under the act or the prescription is not filled or refilled in a pharmacy licensed by the Board.

(2) A person may not promote to the public the sale of any controlled substances.

(3) Advertisements of prescription drugs and devices may not be false or misleading, and must be truthful, reasonable, informative and understandable to the public.

(4) A drug or device misbranded or adulterated in Federal law is misbranded and adulterated in Commonwealth law.

(5) An advertisement of a prescription must be for a commercially reasonable quantity.

(6) A person advertising special prices for prescriptions, dangerous drugs or nonproprietary drugs, preparations or products, devices and appliances, if using a percentage number such as 10% off, 20% off, and the like, as to selected items, shall state or publish a price list from which the percentage prices are derived, so the consumer or patient knows exactly what the retail price is.

(7) The patient has the right to request a copy of an original prescription. The copy must clearly indicate on its face that it is a copy and may not be used to obtain a new prescription or refill. Before a pharmacist provides a copy of a written prescription to a patient or an authorized agent of the patient, the person requesting the copy shall show the pharmacist acceptable authorization and identification, such as a driver’s license. The pharmacist shall record in writing the date, to whom and by whom the copy was given.

(8) A violation of the Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer Protection Law (73 P.S. § § 201-1—201-9.2) is a violation of this chapter.

(s) Sales of hypodermic needles and syringes shall be made by a pharmacist or under the direct and immediate personal supervision of a pharmacist in accordance with the following:

(1) Hypodermic needles and syringes may be sold without a prescription.

(2) Hypodermic needles and syringes shall be kept in the prescription area of the pharmacy, as defined in § 27.1 (relating to definitions), and be accessible only by pharmacists and pharmacy personnel authorized to be in the prescription area of the pharmacy while the pharmacy is open.

(t) A pharmacist may only refill a prescription at a reasonable time prior to the time when the contents of the prescription shall be consumed according to prescriber’s directions.

(u) A violation by a pharmacist of the Federal Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C.A. § 321 et seq.) or The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. § § 780-101—780-144) or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder constitutes a violation of this chapter and of the act.

(v) A drug order in an institution is not required to conform to the labeling requirements of subsection (d) as long as the drug is dispensed in unit dose. A drug not in unit dose shall be labeled to indicate the patient name, drug name, drug strength, dosing instructions and lot number. The label of a parenteral, enteral or total parenteral nutrition product shall contain the name of the patient; the ingredients, including the name, strength, quantity of each, the diluent and expiration date; and the initials of the pharmacist.

The provisions of this § 27.18 amended under sections 6(k)(9) and 8.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-6(k)(9) and 390-8.2(a)); and section 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(3) and (7)).

The provisions of this § 27.18 amended September 4, 1998, effective September 5, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 4532; amended September 11, 2009, effective immediately, 39 Pa.B. 5312; amended December 24, 2009, effective December 26, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 7205; amended August 10, 2012, effective August 11, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 5182; amended November 30, 2018, effective December 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 7404; amended June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (362964), (394579) to (394582) and (422697).

Revocation of a pharmacist’s license for a violation of 49 Pa. Code § 27.18(u) (relating to violations by a pharmacist of the Federal Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. § 321 et seq.) or the Pennsylvania Controlled Substances, Drug, Devices and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. § § 780-101— 780-144)) is not an abuse of discretion. Rosenthal v. State Board of Pharmacy, 457 A.2d 243 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1983).

If a pharmacist has been charged only with violations of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-1—390-13) and the Board’s regulations, the Board’s authority to revoke or suspend his license is governed by the provisions of section 5(a)(6) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-5(a)(6)); the provisions of section 23(b) of the Drug Act (35 P.S. § 780-123(b)) are not applicable, even though the violations may also constitute grounds for a criminal prosecution. Moeslein v. State Board of Pharmacy, 432 A.2d 295 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1981).

With regard to the prohibitions of subsection (t), it is irrelevant whether a pharmacist continually fills overlapping prescriptions for the same person, from the same physician, and for the same drug, in the same quantity and dosage, or continually refills a prior prescription; the subsection gives a clear description of what conduct is prohibited such that it satisfies due process requirements. Goldberg v. State Board of Pharmacy, 410 A.2d 413 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1980).

Revocation of a pharmacist’s license for distributing cocaine and dexedrine without a prescription is not an unduly harsh punishment; the classification of cocaine as a controlled substance is not a denial of equal protection. Carr v. State Board of Pharmacy, 409 A.2d 941 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1980).

Since the petitioner pled guilty to four criminal charges under the Drug Act, only one of which was a felony, the Board has the power to revoke his license but is not obligated to do so, and the case will be remanded if it appears that the Board’s decision to revoke his license is based in part on the mistaken belief that a plea of guilty to any offense in connection with the practice of pharmacy is sufficient to revoke a license. Intrieri v. Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 396 A.2d 927 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1979).

This section cited in 6 Pa. Code § 11.142 (relating to labeling of medications); 6 Pa. Code § 22.62 (relating to conditions of provider participation); 6 Pa. Code § 22.63 (relating to other provisions for providing services by mail); 28 Pa. Code § 113.25 (relating to drug distribution systems); 49 Pa. Code § 27.12 (relating to practice of pharmacy and delegation of duties); 49 Pa. Code § 27.101 (relating to radiopharmaceutical prescriptions—statement of policy); 49 Pa. Code § 27.201 (relating to electronically transmitted prescriptions); 49 Pa. Code § 27.202 (relating to computerized recordkeeping systems); 49 Pa. Code § 43b.7 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—pharmacists and pharmacies); 49 Pa. Code § 27.605 (relating to label information required); 49 Pa. Code § 27.606 (relating to compounding records); and 55 Pa. Code § 1121.53 (relating to limitations on payment).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.19 Prospective drug review and patient counseling.

(a) PDR Required. A pharmacist shall perform a PDR before filling, delivering or sending a new prescription or drug order, except when a physician dispenses a drug to a patient being treated in the emergency room. The PDR requires that the pharmacist review a profile of the patient maintained in the pharmacy in accordance with subsection (f) prior to dispensing the medication to the patient or caregiver.

(b) Purpose. The purpose of the PDR is to help assure that a drug dispensed under a prescription is not likely to have an adverse medical result. The PDR accomplishes this by attempting to identify potential drug therapy problems that might result from therapeutic duplication, drug-drug interactions, incorrect dosage, incorrect duration of drug treatment, drug-allergy interactions, and clinical abuse or misuse.

(c) Scope.

(1) The PDR is required for prescriptions and drug orders.

(2) The following are examples of situations in which a PDR is required:

(i) A patient visits a physician in the physician’s office and receives a prescription. The patient has the prescription filled in a retail pharmacy.

(ii) A pharmacist fills a prescription for a patient who lives in a personal care home.

(iii) A pharmacist in a hospital pharmacy fills an outpatient prescription for a hospital employee.

(iv) A patient is treated on a nonemergency basis in an outpatient clinic of a hospital and is given a prescription. The patient has the prescription filled either in the hospital pharmacy or in a retail pharmacy.

(v) A pharmacist fills a prescription for a patient in a nursing home.

(vi) A pharmacist in a hospital dispenses a drug which will be administered to a patient in the hospital.

(3) The following are examples of situations in which a PDR is not required:

(i) A physician dispenses a drug to a patient being treated in the emergency room.

(ii) A pharmacist dispenses a radiopharmaceutical to a physician who will administer it to a patient.

(iii) A medical practitioner dispenses a drug.

(iv) A pharmacist dispenses a drug to a medical practitioner which the practitioner will administer to a patient.

(v) A pharmacist delivers naloxone to an identified employee of a Pennsylvania correctional facility, prison, jail or residential drug treatment facility under a prescription and for an identified individual who is pending release or discharge from the correctional facility, prison, jail or residential drug treatment facility.

(d) Offer to counsel.

(1) An offer to counsel shall be made to each patient or caregiver when the pharmacist fills, delivers or sends a new retail or outpatient prescription.

(2) The pharmacist or designee of the pharmacist shall orally make the offer in person if a patient or caregiver comes to the pharmacy. If the pharmacist in the exercise of professional judgment in the interest of a patient believes that an oral offer would be less effective than a written offer, the pharmacist may substitute a written offer. The following are examples of situations in which a pharmacist might substitute a written offer:

(i) The patient or caregiver is hearing impaired.

(ii) The patient or caregiver is not an English speaker.

(3) If neither the patient nor caregiver comes to the pharmacy, the offer to counsel shall be made in one of the following ways:

(i) The pharmacist or designee may telephone the patient or caregiver.

(ii) The pharmacy delivery person may orally make the offer to the patient or caregiver.

(iii) The pharmacist may send a written offer to counsel together with the filled prescription which is delivered or sent to the patient.

(4) A written offer to counsel must include the telephone number of the pharmacy.

(5) A pharmacy shall provide toll-free telephone service if its primary patient population is beyond the local or toll-free exchange.

(6) A mail order pharmacy shall make the offer to counsel either by telephone or by sending a written offer together with the filled prescription. The written offer must include a toll-free telephone number of the pharmacy which a patient or caregiver may use to obtain counselling.

(7) The obligation to make an offer to counsel will be fulfilled by making one offer in accordance with this subsection.

(e) Counselling.

(1) Only a pharmacist may counsel.

(2) If a patient or caregiver who comes to the pharmacy indicates that he wants counselling, the pharmacist shall counsel the patient or caregiver in person, or, at the discretion of the patient or caregiver, by telephone.

(3) If the filled prescription is sent or delivered to the patient or caregiver, counselling shall be by telephone.

(4) The following are examples of matters which a pharmacist in the exercise of professional judgment might deem significant and discuss with the patient or caregiver:

(i) The name and description of the medication.

(ii) The route of administration, dosage form and duration of drug therapy.

(iii) Special directions and precautions for preparation, administration and use by the patient.

(iv) Common severe side effects or interactions and therapeutic contraindications that may be encountered, including their avoidance, and the action required if they occur.

(v) Techniques for self-monitoring drug therapy.

(vi) Proper storage.

(vii) Prescription refill information.

(viii) Action to be taken in the event of a missed dose.

(5) If a pharmacist discovers a specific problem with a medication during the course of a PDR, the pharmacist shall intervene to attempt to resolve the problem.

(f) Patient profile.

(1) The pharmacist or designee of the pharmacist shall make a reasonable effort to obtain, record and maintain the following information about each patient:

(i) The name, address, telephone number, date of birth (or age) and gender.

(ii) Individual history, if significant, including known allergies and drug reactions, and a list of medications and relevant devices, as provided by the patient or caregiver.

(iii) Pharmacist comments relative to the individual’s drug therapy.

(2) The patient profile may be maintained electronically or manually.

(3) The pharmacist or designee of the pharmacist shall begin a patient profile when the pharmacist fills a prescription for a new patient or for a current patient for whom a profile had not previously been maintained.

(4) The patient profile shall be maintained for at least 2 years after the last entry.

(5) The Board will consider a single request for information for a patient profile made to a patient or caregiver a reasonable effort to obtain the information outlined in this subsection.

(g) Refusal to accept counselling or to provide information.

(1) A pharmacist is not required to provide counselling or obtain information for the patient profile if the patient or caregiver refuses the offer to counsel or refuses to divulge information for the patient profile. If a patient or caregiver fails to respond to an offer to counsel or a request for information, the failure to respond will be deemed a refusal.

(2) The pharmacist or designee shall document the refusal of a patient or caregiver to accept counselling or provide information. The documentation must include the name or initials of the pharmacist or designee noting the refusal. The following kinds of documentation are acceptable:

(i) A notation made by the pharmacist or designee on the prescription or patient profile or the electronic records of the pharmacy.

(ii) A writing signed by the patient or caregiver.

(h) Confidentiality.

(1) Information gained by a pharmacist, pharmacy or employee of a pharmacy about a patient under this section shall be regarded as confidential. The information shall be maintained in accordance with section 8(10) of the act (63 P. S. § 390-8(10)).

(2) The pharmacist or pharmacy may reveal the information if one of the following circumstances occurs:

(i) The patient consents to the disclosure.

(ii) The Board or its authorized agents require the information for any proceeding under the act.

(iii) State or Federal law or regulations require or authorize the disclosure.

(iv) A court orders the disclosure.

The provisions of this § 27.19 amended under section 6(k)(9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(9)).

The provisions of this § 27.19 adopted March 4, 1994, effective March 5, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 1180; amended December 24, 2009, effective December 26, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 7205; amended November 30, 2018, effective December 1, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 7404. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (362969) to (362970) and (347413) to (347415).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.203 (relating to centralized prescription processing).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.20 Facsimile machines.

(a) Schedule II controlled substances.

(1) A pharmacist may fill a prescription for a Schedule II controlled substance which was received on a facsimile machine if the original prescription signed by the medical practitioner is presented to the pharmacist for review prior to the actual dispensing of the controlled substance. The original prescription shall be maintained as the original pharmacy record.

(2) There are three exceptions to the requirement that the pharmacist review the original of the prescription received on a facsimile machine before dispensing a Schedule II controlled substance. A pharmacist may fill and dispense a prescription for a Schedule II controlled substance which was received on a facsimile machine and may use the facsimile as the original pharmacy record of the following:

(i) A prescription for a Schedule II controlled narcotic substance to be compounded for the direct administration to a patient by parenteral, intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneous or intraspinal infusion in the patient’s home.

(ii) A prescription for a Schedule II controlled substance for a resident of a long-term care facility.

(iii) A prescription for a Schedule II controlled narcotic substance for a patient enrolled in a hospice care program.

(b) Schedule III, IV and V controlled substances and other nonproprietary drugs. A pharmacist may fill and dispense a prescription signed by a medical practitioner for a Schedule III, IV or V controlled substance or other nonpropri-etary drug which was received on a facsimile machine. The pharmacist may use the facsimile as the original pharmacy record.

(c) General.

(1) A pharmacist shall exercise professional judgment regarding the accuracy and authenticity of the facsimile copy of a prescription.

(2) Unless the original prescription will be maintained as the original pharmacy record, the quality of paper on which a facsimile copy of a prescription is printed shall be of a type that the facsimile copy can be maintained as a record for at least 2 years, as required under section 4(a)(3) of the act (63 P.S. § 390-4(a)(3)).

(3) A pharmacist or pharmacy may not contribute in any way to the installation of a facsimile machine in the office of a medical practitioner or in an institution.

(4) For purposes of this section, a prescription does not include an order for medication which is dispensed for immediate administration to a patient in an institution.

The provisions of this § 27.20 adopted June 20, 1997, effective June 21, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 2931; amended March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 1194. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (247942) and (248955).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.21 Application for examination and licensure.

(a) A candidate for licensure to practice pharmacy by examination applying to take the North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination (NAPLEX) and the Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Examination (MPJE) shall obtain an application for licensure from the Board, complete the application and file the application with the Board.

(b) The applicant shall include in the application proof of graduation with a B.S. or advanced degree in pharmacy granted by an ACPE accredited school or college; affidavits of all internship experience gained prior to submitting the application; proof of having completed at least 3 hours of approved courses in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 27.808(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement); and the application fee.

(c) The applicant shall also complete and submit the examination fees and examination registration forms to the test administrator.

(d) Affidavits of internship experience shall be filed before authorization to take the exam is given.

The provisions of this § 27.21 amended under sections 202 and 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § § 62 and 279.3a); sections 3, 4(j), 6(k) and 8.2 of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-3, 390-4(j), 390-6(k) and 8.2); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.21 amended May 23, 1997, effective May 24, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 2545; amended October 16, 1998, effective October 17, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 5241; amended December 24, 2009, effective December 26, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 7205; amended November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (394588) and (394995).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.52 (relating to graduates of foreign schools and noncitizens).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.22 Application after expulsion from examination.

An applicant for an examination and registration as a licensed pharmacist who has been expelled from an examination room for cribbing, cheating or other dishonest conduct may not be permitted to file a new application for examination within 1 year thereafter, and shall petition the Board specially for permission to take a subsequent examination.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.52 (relating to graduates of foreign schools and noncitizens).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.23 Time and place for holding examination.

Examinations shall be held at times and places and determined by the Board in conjunction with the test administrator.

The provisions of this § 27.23 amended May 23, 1997, effective May 24, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 2545. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (201810).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.52 (relating to graduates of foreign schools and noncitizens).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.24 Examinations and passing scores.

On and after March 1, 1997, but before November 1, 1998, candidates for licensure by examination are required to pass both the North American Pharmacist Licensure Examination (NAPLEX) and the Federal Drug Law Examination (FDLE), developed and administered by the National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP).

(b) On and after November 1, 1998, candidates for licensure by examination are required to pass both the NAPLEX and the Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence Examination (MPJE), developed and administered by the NABP.

(c) The minimum passing score on each examination will be as determined by the NABP.

The provisions of this § 27.24 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and sections 3, 6(k) and 8.2 of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-3, 390-6(k) and 390-8.2).

The provisions of this § 27.24 amended September 5, 1986, effective September 6, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 3293; amended June 12, 1992, effective June 13, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 3064; corrected June 20, 1992, effective June 13, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 3064; amended May 23, 1997, effective May 24, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 2545; amended October 16, 1998, effective October 17, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 5241. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (247944) to (247945).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.52 (relating to graduates of foreign schools and noncitizens).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.25 Licensure by reciprocity.

(a) An applicant for licensure by reciprocity shall comply with section 3(g) of the act (63 P.S. § 390-3(g)).

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), an applicant for licensure by reciprocity who received a license to practice pharmacy in any other state, territory or possession of the United States, after January 26, 1983, shall be required to demonstrate that the applicant passed the FDLE.

(c) If an applicant licensed after January 26, 1983, cannot demonstrate that the applicant passed the FDLE, the applicant shall be required to demonstrate that the applicant passed the Pennsylvania MPJE.

(d) An applicant for licensure by reciprocity shall demonstrate that the applicant completed at least 3 hours of approved courses in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 27.808(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

The provisions of this § 27.25 amended under section 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of the Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.25 amended May 23, 1997, effective May 24, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 2545; amended September 4, 1998, effective September 5, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 4532; amended December 24, 2009, effective December 26, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 7205; amended November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (374996).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.52 (relating to graduates of foreign schools and noncitizens).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.26 Pharmacy internship.

(a) Pharmacy internship means the supervised practical experience required for licensure as a registered pharmacist. The purpose of the pharmacy internship program is to provide a registered intern with the knowledge and practical experience necessary for functioning competently and effectively upon licensure.

(b) Registration as a pharmacy intern will be available to an individual of good moral character who has completed at least 2 years of college and is enrolled or accepted as a student of pharmacy in an ACPE-accredited pharmacy degree program. A person desiring to register as a pharmacy intern shall do the following:

(1) Apply to the Board for registration including the fee specified in § 27.91 (relating to schedule of fees) for registering as a pharmacy intern.

(2) Forward to the Board acceptable documentation verifying that the applicant has successfully completed at least 2 years of college and is enrolled or accepted as a student of pharmacy in an ACPE-accredited pharmacy degree program. Acceptable documentation includes a document bearing the school’s seal received by the Board directly from the dean or registrar of the ACPE-accredited pharmacy degree program which includes the pharmacy student’s name, address, Social Security number, and a statement indicating that the student has successfully completed at least 2 years of college and is enrolled or accepted as a student of pharmacy in, or has graduated from, the ACPE-accredited pharmacy degree program.

(3) Complete at least 3 hours of approved courses in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 27.808(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(c) The Board will register an applicant after it receives a completed application and other items in subsection (b). A pharmacy intern registration is valid for 6 years from the date of issue exclusive of time spent in the military. A pharmacy intern registration will automatically become invalid if the pharmacy intern permanently ceases enrollment in an ACPE-accredited pharmacy degree program prior to graduation. A pharmacy intern whose registration becomes invalid under this subsection shall immediately return to the Board the pharmacy intern registration and preceptor approval documents.

(d) The following applies to internship credit:

(1) An intern shall serve at least 1,500 hours.

(2) A maximum of 50 hours may be credited in 1 week.

(3) An intern shall serve at least 500 of the 1,500 hours in a pharmacy.

(4) An intern may earn up to 1,000 of the 1,500 hours in an internship program sponsored or approved by an ACPE-accredited pharmacy degree program.

(5) The Board may grant internship credit for hours that an individual served in a pharmacy before the individual registered as an intern only if the individual shows good cause for failing to register in timely fashion.

(6) The Board will not grant internship credit for hours which an individual served in a pharmacy if the supervising pharmacist was not registered as a preceptor. An exception to the requirement that the supervising pharmacist register as a preceptor will be made for internship hours acquired in an internship program sponsored or approved by an ACPE-accredited pharmacy degree program.

(e) The Board will grant internship credit only for activities related to the practice of pharmacy. The following are examples of these activities: scrutinizing prescriptions or drug orders, taking oral orders for prescriptions by telephone or otherwise, compounding medications and filling prescriptions. The Board will not grant internship credit for activities which are not related to the practice of pharmacy.

(f) An intern who wishes to receive credit for internship experience that is not in a pharmacy or sponsored or approved by an APCE-accredited pharmacy degree program shall apply to the Board for approval before beginning an internship experience. Upon receipt of the application, the Board will review and determine how much, if any, credit will be given. Requests for approval shall be submitted at least 90 days before the internship experience begins. Credit given for a nontraditional internship may not be used to satisfy the requirement of subsection (d)(3) pertaining to the minimum amount of time the internship shall be served in a pharmacy.

(g) A person may not be eligible to become a candidate for registration to practice pharmacy unless the person receives instruction in practical pharmacy and pharmaceutical technique from an instructor, professor or faculty member who is a registered pharmacist or from a faculty member who is a registered pharmacist at an ACPE-accredited pharmacy degree program.

(h) The following requirements are applicable to a pharmacy utilized for intern training:

(1) A pharmacy may not have been or be in violation of Federal, State or municipal statutes and ordinances governing any phase of activity in which it is engaged. A pharmacy may appeal to the Board for a waiver of this provision.

(2) A pharmacy shall be managed so that the emphasis is on activities connected with the distribution of articles and services pertaining to medical care, including drugs, medicines, prescriptions, medical supplies and materials.

(3) A pharmacy shall be kept in a sanitary, orderly and clean condition, and the prescription department shall meet the requirements in the statutes and regulations as they affect prescription departments.

(4) A pharmacy shall compound and dispense a sufficient number of prescriptions including renewals so as to provide the pharmacy intern with ample opportunity to scrutinize prescriptions and to compound and dispense under the supervision of a licensed pharmacist.

(5) A pharmacy shall have in its employ a licensed pharmacist who is registered as a pharmacist preceptor.

(6) A pharmacy which meets the qualifications of this section shall be approved by the Board after proper notification by the owner or manager of willingness to cooperate in the development of the internship program. Whenever a new intern is accepted for training in the pharmacy, the pharmacist preceptor shall notify the Board of the name of the intern and his anticipated period of internship in the pharmacy.

(i) The requirements for registration as a pharmacist preceptor are as follows:

(1) A pharmacist preceptor may not have been convicted of a criminal offense relating to the practice of pharmacy.

(2) An applicant shall hold a license without restriction to practice pharmacy in this Commonwealth and shall be engaged in the active practice of pharmacy in this Commonwealth.

(3) An applicant shall be working on a full-time basis in a pharmacy utilized for intern training.

(4) A pharmacist preceptor may not direct the training of more than two pharmacy interns at any one time, unless the program has been approved by the Board for a greater number.

(5) A pharmacist preceptor shall be willing to cooperate with the Board in developing an intern program and shall apply to the Board signifying the desire to do so.

(6) A pharmacist preceptor shall certify to the commencement and completion of intern training and may make recommendations to the Board concerning the competency of the intern under his supervision.

(7) A pharmacist preceptor shall report to the Board, as required by the Board, on the progress of an intern under the pharmacist’s supervision.

(8) A pharmacist preceptor shall be charged with the responsibility for seeing that his intern receives proper pharmaceutical training and experience, always keeping in mind the objections of the practical training program.

(j) Credit will be granted for practical experience gained in pharmacies outside this Commonwealth upon presentation of evidence satisfactory to the Board to indicate that the experience gained is substantially equivalent to that required by this chapter.

(k) The pharmacy internship may not be deemed satisfactorily completed until the intern has filed affidavits with the Board certifying that the intern has obtained a total of 1,500 hours of practical experience since registration as a pharmacy intern.

(l) When a candidate receives his first certificate and identification card to practice as a pharmacist, his registration as an intern terminates.

The provisions of this § 27.26 amended under section 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of the Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.26 amended May 30, 1980, effective May 31, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 2162; amended September 4, 1998, effective September 5, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 4532; corrected October 30, 1998, effective September 5, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 5485; amended December 5, 2014, effective December 6, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 7552; amended November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (374996) to (374998) and (423587).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.1 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 27.52 (relating to graduates of foreign schools and noncitizens); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.402 (relating to application, renewal and reactivation procedures).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.31 Biennial renewal.

(a) A holder of a pharmacy permit shall renew the permit every 2 years, in odd-numbered years. Renewal requires completion of a form mailed to the holder by the Board in advance of the renewal period or completion of an online electronic form and payment of the specified fee.

(b) A licensed pharmacist shall renew the license every 2 years, in even-numbered years. Renewal requires completion of a form mailed to the pharmacist by the Board in advance of the renewal period or completion of an online electronic form and payment of the specified fee. A pharmacist shall also submit proof of compliance with the continuing education requirements of § 27.32 (relating to continuing education), including at least 2 hours of approved courses in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 27.808(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(b.1) A registered pharmacy technician shall renew the registration every 2 years, in odd-numbered years. Renewal requires completion of a form mailed to the pharmacy technician by the Board in advance of the renewal period or completion of an online electronic form and payment of the specified fee. A pharmacist technician shall also submit proof of completion of at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(3)(ii) (relating to education and training).

(c) A pharmacist, pharmacy technician or holder of a pharmacy permit who fails to timely renew shall cease practice or operation until the license, registration or permit is renewed. The holder may be subject to disciplinary action and will be assessed an additional fee of $5 for each month or part of month after which renewal occurs beyond the date specified by the Board. Notice of lapsed pharmacy permits shall be forwarded to other Commonwealth agencies, including the Department of Health, the Department of Human Services and the Department of Aging.

(d) A pharmacist allowing the license to lapse may notify the Board on the renewal form. Reasons shall be briefly stated, and the pharmacist’s pocket license and display license shall be surrendered to the Board with the renewal form. A pharmacist who has had a lapsed license for 1 year or more, and who then seeks to reactivate the license, will be required to show current proficiency to practice pharmacy. The full-time practice of pharmacy in another state, during the period of lapsed licensure in this Commonwealth, will be evidence of current proficiency. A holder of a lapsed license who engaged in activities outside the profession of pharmacy during the lapsed period shall complete hours of continuing education equivalent to the hours which he would have been required to take had he held an active license.

The provisions of this § 27.31 amended under sections 6(k)(1) and (9) and 8.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-6(k)(1) and (9) and 390-8.2(a)); sections 202 and 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § § 62 and 279.1(a)(3) and (7)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.31 amended December 19, 1986, effective December 20, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 4883; amended December 24, 2009, effective December 26, 2009, 39 Pa.B. 7205; amended June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (410473) to (410474).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.7 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—pharmacists and pharmacies); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.7a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—pharmacists and pharmacies—statement of policy).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.32 Continuing education.

(a) The Board will renew the license of a pharmacist who has completed a minimum of 30 contact hours (3 CEU) of continuing education during the preceding biennial renewal period. Two of the required 30 contact hours shall be completed in courses from the ACPE topic designator ‘‘Patient Safety.’’ At least 2 of the required 30 hours shall be completed in approved courses in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 27.808(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement). In addition, for licensees with authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations in accordance with section 1002 of the Pharmacy Benefit Reform Act (40 P.S. § 4556) and § 27.401 (relating to qualifications for authority), at least 2 of the required 30 hours must concern the administration of injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations, including, but not limited to, disease epidemiology, vaccine characteristics, injection technique, emergency response to adverse events and related topics. Except as provided in subsection (h) and except for the mandatory courses in child abuse recognition and reporting approved under § 27.809 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process), only continuing education programs offered by ACPE-accredited providers of continuing pharmaceutical education targeted toward pharmacists are acceptable to the Board.

(b) A pharmacist shall prove compliance with subsection (a) by completing and submitting a form provided to the pharmacist by the Board for that purpose with the renewal application. The certificates provided upon completion of an approved program shall be retained by a pharmacist for 2 years after renewal, and shall be produced upon demand by the Board or its agents. The Board will utilize a random audit of 5% of renewals to determine compliance with subsection (a), and may expand the audit if rates of noncompliance at 20% or more of the sample are revealed by the initial audit. Individuals selected for the audit will be required to produce certificates proving the information they provided to the Board on the form submitted with the renewal application. Notwithstanding any disciplinary action taken under subsection (i), a pharmacist found to be in noncompliance with the continuing education requirements shall make up the delinquent contact hours within 6 months of the notice of deficiency from the Board.

(c) Both live and correspondence courses will be accepted by the Board as long as they are offered by approved providers.

(d) An excess of completed contact hours in one renewal period will not be carried over into the next renewal period.

(e) Except for the mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting in § 27.808, a newly graduated licensee will be exempt from the requirements in subsection (a) for the license renewal immediately following licensure. A reciprocally licensed pharmacist will be required to show compliance with the requirements in subsection (a), but will have the number of hours required to be completed prorated, on a quarterly basis, from the date of licensure to the next date of renewal. For this purpose, each quarter will consist of 3 months, and will be credited for 3.75 contact hours (.375 CEU). The pharmacist will be required to begin accumulating contact hours at the beginning of the next quarter following licensure.

(f) A pharmacist whose license has been suspended or revoked for disciplinary reasons shall comply with continuing education requirements during the period of suspension or revocation, if the pharmacist wants to resume practice or petition for licensure reinstatement at the conclusion of the disciplinary period.

(g) The Board will consider renewing a license without timely filing of the required hours of continuing education on a case by case basis, upon a showing of incapacity, acute illness or other circumstances which reasonably precluded timely compliance. Pharmacists whose licenses are renewed under this subsection will be required to make up the missing hours of continuing education on a schedule determined by the Board, and to pay applicable fees and fines.

(h) Continuing education program providers which are not ACPE-accredited may apply to the Board for approval, and shall make a showing of program accreditation substantially similar to ACPE accreditation standards. Requests for approval shall be submitted to the Board at least 60 days prior to the start date of the program. Retroactive requests for approval will not be considered. The Board will maintain a list of programs approved under this subsection.

(i) A pharmacist who fails to comply with this section, or who submits fraudulent contact hour reports, will be subject to disciplinary action.

The provisions of this § 27.32 amended under sections 4(j) and 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j) and 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.32 adopted December 19, 1986, effective December 20, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 4883; amended June 14, 1991, effective June 15, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2710; amended June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended February 12, 2010, effective February 13, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 842; amended November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079; amended April 10, 2026, effective April 11, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 1980. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (425649) to (425650).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.31 (relating to biennial renewal); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.402 (relating to application, renewal and reactivation procedures); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.808 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.41 Qualified institutions.

Only institutions accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals or the Commission on Hospital Accreditation of the American Osteopathic Association or meeting the requirements of the ‘‘Conditions of Participation for Extended Care Facilities,’’ Federal Health Insurance for the Aged, or licensed by the Department of Welfare or Department of Health, will be considered for an application for a permit to operate a pharmacy. An institution may not be consid-ered for a pharmacy permit unless the pharmacy in that institution is open a minimum of 20 hours per week under the supervision of a registered pharmacist manager.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.42 Institutional regulation.

Pharmaceutical services in institutions shall always be conducted in accordance with rules and regulations affecting the services which have been or may hereafter be promulgated by the Department of Public Welfare or Department of Health, and the rules and regulations are hereby incorporated automatically. Violation of the rules and regulations constitute a violation of this chapter.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.51 Age.

A person who has reached his 21st birthday and is a graduate of a college of pharmacy accredited by the American Council of Pharmaceutical Education or a college of pharmacy which meets educational qualifications and requirements of and is approved by the Board, and otherwise meets legal requirements shall be eligible for licensure to practice pharmacy in this Commonwealth.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.52 Graduates of foreign schools and noncitizens.

(a) Graduates of foreign schools and noncitizens are eligible to become licensed to practice in this Commonwealth if they meet the requirements and qualifications of the act and this chapter.

(b) Graduates of foreign schools and noncitizens are advised that licenses obtained in this Commonwealth may not be accepted by other states under present reciprocal arrangements. The Board recommends that graduates of foreign schools and noncitizens who anticipate practicing in another state in the future should make immediate application to that state.

(c) If a graduate of a foreign college has had experience in the practice of pharmacy and demonstrates knowledge of American pharmacy practices and is proficient generally in his ability to communicate in the English language, the Board may approve a special internship program of less than 1,500 hours, but in no case less than 500 hours. The Board may waive the theoretical examination for a graduate, but he will be required to take the practical examination.

(d) Graduates of foreign colleges are subject to the provisions set forth in § § 27.21—27.26 (relating to pharmacists).

(e) The Board recognizes those schools or colleges of pharmacy that are accredited by the American Council of Pharmaceutical Education. This body is a national accrediting agency which establishes the standards for colleges of pharmacy and sees that these standards are maintained in the colleges of pharmacy that have been accredited and approved. Since foreign colleges are not accredited by the American Council of Pharmaceutical Education, the Board, with the cooperation and advice of the United States Department of Education and the Pennsylvania Department of Education, may approve foreign colleges of pharmacy and nonaccredited American schools on a case by case basis if they meet the standards and qualifications of the Board. The Board may also, without approving a school, approve individual applications of qualified graduates of schools on a case by case basis.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.61 In general.

It shall constitute unprofessional conduct and a violation of this chapter for a licensee of the Board to do the following:

(1) Directly or indirectly to offer or give money or an item of value to an employe of the Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs or any Board or Commission assigned to the administrative jurisdiction of the Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs, except for the payment required by the act and the rules and regulations of the State Board of Professional and Occupational Affairs, in accordance therewith.

(2) To fail to notify in writing the Commissioner at 279 Boas Street, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17120 of a demand, solicitation or attempted extortion of money or an item of value by, or on behalf of, an employe of the Commissioner or a board or commission assigned to the administrative jurisdiction of the Commissioner within 5 days thereafter and to furnish the additional information in connection as might reasonably be requested.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.71 Revocation and suspension.

Failure to comply with this chapter shall be grounds for revocation or suspension of licensure under section 5(a)(6) of the act (63 P.S. § 390-5(a)(6)).

Since the petitioner pled guilty to four criminal charges under the Drug Act, only one of which was a felony, the Board has the power to revoke his license but is not obligated to do so, and the case will be remanded if it appears that the Board’s decision to revoke his license is based in part on the mistaken belief that a plea of guilty to any offense in connection with the practice of pharmacy is sufficient to revoke a license. Intrieri v. Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 396 A.2d 927 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1979).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.81 Applicability of general rules.

Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure), are applicable to the activities of and proceedings before the Board.

The provisions of this § 27.81 adopted February 7, 1975, effective February 8, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 248.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.91 Schedule of fees.

An applicant for a license, certificate, permit or service shall pay the following fees at the time of application:

Application for pharmacy intern certificate… $35

Application for pharmacist license… $45

Certification of examination scores or internship hours… $25

Verification of licensure… $15

Assistant pharmacist biennial renewal… $120

Registered pharmacist biennial renewal… $190

Registered pharmacist late renewal penalty… $25

New pharmacy permit application… $125

Reinspection of new pharmacy after failure at first inspection… $115

Pharmacy permit change without inspection… $45

Pharmacy permit change when inspection required… $125

Change in pharmacy ownership or Board of Directors… $30

Verification of permit… $15

Biennial renewal of pharmacy permit… $125

Pharmacy permit late renewal penalty …$25

Application for approval to administer injectables … $30

Biennial renewal of approval to administer injectables… $30

Application for pharmacy technician registration… $30

Application for pharmacy technician registration—conversion from pharmacy technician trainee… $15

Application for pharmacy technician trainee registration… $15

Biennial renewal of pharmacy technician registration… $70

The provisions of this § 27.91 issued under sections 3, 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9), 8.2 and 9.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-3, 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9), 390-8.2 and 390-9.2(a)); amended under sections 810(a)(3) and (7) and 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § § 279.1(a)(3) and (7) and 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 27.91 adopted September 30, 1988, effective October 1, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 4416; amended March 16, 1990, effective March 17, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 1501; amended November 8, 1991, effective November 9, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5258; amended December 8, 1995, effective December 9, 1995, and apply retroactively to examination fees charged on and after September 1, 1995, 25 Pa.B. 5587; amended May 23, 1997, effective May 24, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 2545; amended October 16, 1998, effective October 17, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 5241; amended September 8, 2000, effective September 9, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 4734; amended August 19, 2005, effective August 20, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 4711; amended December 2, 2005, effective December 3, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6531; amended June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended September 11, 2009, effective immediately, 39 Pa.B. 5309; amended June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (347426) and (410477).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.26 (relating to pharmacy internship); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.402 (relating to application, renewal and reactivation procedures).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.101 Radiopharmaceutical prescriptions—statement of policy.

(a) Definition. The term ‘‘radiopharmaceutical’’ means a pharmaceutical, biological or drug which contains a radioactive entity.

(b) Unavailable name. When a pharmacist receives a prescription for a radiopharmaceutical for a patient whose name is unavailable at the time the prescription is received and the pharmacist dispenses the radiopharmaceutical, the pharmacist and pharmacy will be considered to have complied with the provisions of § 27.18(b) and (d) (relating to standards of practice) which require the name of the patient if the pharmacist obtains the name of the patient within 72 hours after dispensing the radiopharmaceutical or, if the radiopharmaceutical is not administered to a patient, marks the prescription ‘‘not used.’’

The provisions of this § 27.101 adopted April 23, 1993, effective April 24, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 1963.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.102 Return to stock of undelivered medication—statement of policy.

(a) Background and purpose. Section 5(a)(9)(xi) of the act (63 P.S. § 390-5(a)(9)(xi)) prohibits the return to stock of medication once it has left the premises of the pharmacy. However, many prescriptions do not get delivered to patients and, therefore never leave the control of the pharmacy. These prescriptions may be returned to the active stock of the pharmacy. This section sets forth the guidelines that should be considered when returning undelivered medication to the pharmacy’s active stock. This section will insure that the integrity of the drugs is maintained and patient safety is not compromised.

(b) Guidelines. The following guidelines should be considered when returning undelivered medications to stock to assure that the quality of medications is maintained:

(1) Prescriptions that have not been picked up by or delivered to patients should be checked periodically.

(2) Prescriptions not delivered to patients should be assessed by a pharmacist to determine whether they might safely be returned to stock.

(3) Products deemed eligible for redispensing should never be mixed within stock bottles of different lot numbers or with different expiration dates. Manufacturers’ stock bottles should never be over-filled. The only safe manner in which drugs can be returned to stock bottles is in those pharmacies in which all medications are tracked by lot numbers and expiration dates.

(4) In those instances in which medication cannot be properly and safely returned to the original stock bottle, the medication may be held in the pharmacy in the container in which it has been repackaged. It is recommended that pharmacies develop an internal manner for so identifying and dating these products.

(5) Medications held for redispensing should be used as soon as possible. Medications held for redispensing, lacking original lot numbers and expiration dates, should only be dispensed to patients up to 6 months from the date the drugs were first prepared for dispensing.

(6) If the manufacturer or the United States Food and Drug Administration orders a recall for a drug product, pharmacists should assume products held in containers without lot numbers are included in the recall and proceed accordingly.

The provisions of this § 27.102 adopted October 17, 2003, effective October 18, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 5202.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.103 Matters of conscience—statement of policy.

(a) Background and purpose. This statement of policy is not intended to supersede relevant laws, rules or regulations. Questions have been raised relating to the professional obligations of licensed pharmacists with respect to providing services to which they may be religiously, morally or ethically opposed. Pharmacists have a professional responsibility to offer complete pharmaceutical service by compounding or dispensing prescriptions which may reasonably be expected to be compounded or dispensed by pharmacists to meet the needs of patients who would usually attempt to utilize the services. However, pharmacists may also decline to fill or refill a prescription if, in the pharmacist’s professional judgment exercised in the interest of the safety of the patient, the pharmacist believes the prescription should not be filled or refilled. When a pharmacist recognizes that religious, moral or ethical beliefs will result in the refusal to fill a prescription that is otherwise available in a pharmacy, the pharmacist has a professional obligation to take steps to avoid the possibility of abandoning or neglecting a patient.

(b) Guidelines. Pharmacists and pharmacies should consider the following guidelines when a pharmacist has religious, moral or ethical objections to filling certain prescriptions:

(1) When a pharmacist begins practice in a professional setting, the pharmacist should take steps that may include notification to the owner and pharmacist-manager if the pharmacist’s beliefs will limit the drug products the pharmacist will dispense.

(2) If a pharmacy employs a pharmacist that has identified circumstances that would preclude the filling of prescriptions for particular products, the owner and pharmacist-manager should devise reasonable accommodations that will respect the pharmacist’s choice while assuring delivery of services to patients in need. This may include the scheduling of pharmacists to allow a pharmacist who has a religious, moral or ethical objection to practice simultaneously with another pharmacist who will fill the requested prescription, entering into collaborative arrangements with pharmacies in close proximity, or other accommodations designed to protect the public.

(3) When a pharmacist has a religious, moral or ethical objection to filling a prescription, the pharmacist should not interfere with another pharmacist responding to the professional needs of a patient. The objecting pharmacist should refrain from engaging in nonhealth related judgmental or confrontational activities with the patient.

(4) In the case of a pharmacy staffed by only one licensed pharmacist who conscientiously objects to performing certain pharmacy practices and providing services customarily and ordinarily performed by a licensed pharmacist at a pharmacy, the pharmacist should ensure that protocols are in place that will avoid results that cause harm or potential harm to any patients/customers as a consequence of any action or inaction by the pharmacist based upon any such conscientious objections, including, but not limited to, the denial of access to prescribed medications and disruptions in the continuity of care.

The provisions of this § 27.103 adopted October 26, 2007, effective October 27, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 5807.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.201 Electronically transmitted prescriptions.

(a) For the purposes of this section, an electronically transmitted prescription means the communication of an original prescription or refill authorization by electronic means, to include computer-to-computer, computer-to-facsimile machine or e-mail transmission which contains the same information it contained when the authorized prescriber transmitted it. The term does not include a prescription or refill authorization transmitted by telephone or facsimile machine.

(b) A pharmacist may accept an electronically transmitted prescription from an authorized licensed prescriber or an authorized designated agent which has been sent directly to a pharmacy of the patient’s choice if all the following requirements are met:

(1) The prescription must contain the signature or the electronic equivalent of a signature of the prescriber made in accordance with the requirements of the Electronic Transactions Act (73 P. S. § § 2260.101—2260.5101).

(2) The prescription must include the following information:

(i) The information that is required to be contained on a prescription under State and Federal law.

(ii) The prescriber’s telephone number.

(iii) The date of the transmission.

(iv) The name of the pharmacy intended to receive the transmission.

(3) The prescription must be electronically encrypted or transmitted by other technological means designed to protect and prevent access, alteration, manipulation or use by any unauthorized person.

(4) A hard copy or a readily retrievable image of the prescription information that is transmitted shall be stored for at least 2 years from the date of the most recent filling.

(5) The electronic transmission of a prescription for a Schedule II, III, IV or V controlled substance is considered a written prescription order on a prescription blank and may be accepted by a pharmacist provided that the transmission complies with this chapter and other requirements under Federal or other State laws or regulations, including The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P. S. § § 780-101—780-144), Department of Health regulations in 28 Pa. Code § § 25.1—25.131 and Federal rules established by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration in 21 CFR Part 1311 (relating to requirements for electronic orders and prescriptions).

(c) An electronically transmitted prescription shall be processed in accordance with the act and this chapter.

(d) The pharmacist and pharmacy may not provide electronic equipment to a prescriber for the purpose of transmitting prescriptions.

The provisions of this § 27.201 adopted May 26, 2006, effective May 27, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2518; amended April 10, 2012, effective April 11, 2012, 42 Pa.B. 5182. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (347429) to (347430).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 18.6a (relating to prescribing, dispensing and administering drugs); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.18 (relating to standards of practice).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.202 Computerized recordkeeping systems.

(a) A computerized system used by a pharmacy for recording and maintaining information concerning prescriptions under State and Federal laws must be designed so that it is capable of providing immediate retrieval, by means of monitor, hard-copy printout or other transfer medium, of patient information for all prescriptions filled within the previous 12 months and retrieval within 3 working days of all prescriptions dispensed within the previous 24 months from the last activity date. This information must include the following data:

(1) The information required to be on prescriptions under § 27.18(b)(1) (relating to standards of practice).

(2) Identification of the pharmacist responsible for prescription information entered into the computer system.

(b) The system must be able to transfer all patient information to hard copy within 3 working days.

(c) Prescriptions entered into a computer system but not immediately dispensed must meet the following conditions:

(1) The complete prescription information must be entered in the computer system.

(2) The information must appear in the patient’s profile.

(3) There must be positive identification, in the computer system or on the hard-copy prescription, of the pharmacist who is responsible for entry of the prescription information into the system.

(4) The original prescription shall be filed according to § 27.18(b).

(d) If the computerized recordkeeping system experiences down time, the prescription information shall be entered into the computerized recordkeeping system as soon as it is available for use.

(e) The system must have adequate safeguards to:

(1) Prevent access by any person who is not authorized to obtain information from the system.

(2) Identify any modification or manipulation of information concerning a prescription.

(3) Prevent accidental erasure of information.

The provisions of this § 27.202 adopted May 26, 2006, effective May 27, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2518.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.203 Centralized prescription processing.

(a) Centralized prescription processing. A central fill pharmacy or central processing center may fulfill a request for the processing, filling or refilling of a prescription from either the originating pharmacy or from the patient or the prescriber and may deliver the processed, filled or refilled prescription to a delivering pharmacy if the following requirements are met:

(1) The central fill pharmacy or the central processing center that is to process, fill or refill the prescription has a contract with or has the same owner as the originating pharmacy and the delivering pharmacy. Contractual provisions must include confidentiality of patient information.

(2) The prescription container:

(i) Is clearly labeled with the information required by Federal and State laws and regulations.

(ii) Clearly shows the name, address, telephone number and DEA number of the delivering pharmacy.

(3) Pharmacies that either utilize or act as central fill pharmacies or central processing centers shall create operating policies and procedures. The policies and procedures must include an audit trail that records and documents the central prescription process and the individuals accountable at each step in the process for complying with Federal and State laws and regulations including recordkeeping.

(4) Pharmacies that engage in centralized prescription processing share a common electronic file.

(5) Each pharmacy engaging in centralized prescription processing shall be jointly responsible for properly filling the prescription.

(6) The delivering pharmacy is responsible for making the offer to counsel to the patient under § 27.19(e) (relating to prospective drug review and patient counseling).

(b) Exemptions. The central processing center is exempt from:

(1) The requirement of maintaining an inventory of at least $5,000 worth of nonproprietary drugs and devices under § 27.14(a) (relating to supplies).

(2) The minimum size requirements of § 27.16(b)(1) (relating to construction and equipment requirements).

(3) The requirement to have a sink used solely for pharmaceutical purposes under § 27.16(b)(5).

The provisions of this § 27.203 adopted May 26, 2006, effective May 27, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2518.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.204 Automated medication systems.

(a) This section establishes standards applicable to licensed pharmacies that utilize automated medication systems which may be used to store, package, dispense or distribute prescriptions.

(b) A pharmacy may use an automated medication system to fill prescriptions or medication orders provided that:

(1) The pharmacist manager, or the pharmacist under contract with a long-term care facility responsible for the dispensing of medications if an automated medication system is utilized at a location which does not have a pharmacy onsite, is responsible for the supervision of the operation of the system.

(2) The automated medication system has been tested and validated by the pharmacy and found to dispense accurately prior to the implementation of the system. The pharmacy shall make the results of the testing available to the Board upon request.

(3) The pharmacy shall make the automated medication system available to the Board for the purpose of inspection, whereby the Board may validate the accuracy of the system.

(4) The automated medication system must electronically record the activity of each pharmacist, technician or other authorized personnel with the time, date and initials or other identifier so that a clear, readily retrievable audit trail is established. A pharmacist will be held responsible for transactions performed by that pharmacist or under the supervision of that pharmacist.

(c) The pharmacist manager or the pharmacist under contract with a long-term care facility responsible for the delivery of medications shall be responsible for the following:

(1) Reviewing and approving all policies and procedures for system operation, safety, security, accuracy, access and patient confidentiality.

(2) Ensuring that medications in the automated medication system are inspected, at least monthly, for expiration date, misbranding and physical integrity, and ensuring that the automated medication system is inspected, at least monthly, for security and accountability.

(3) Assigning, discontinuing or changing personnel access to the automated medication system.

(4) Ensuring that the automated medication system is stocked accurately and an accountability record is maintained in accordance with the written policies and procedures of operation.

(5) Ensuring compliance with the applicable provisions of State and Federal law.

(d) When an automated medication system is used to fill prescriptions or medication orders, it shall be operated according to written policies and procedures of operation created or adopted by the pharmacy. The policies and procedures of operation must:

(1) Include a table of contents.

(2) Include a description of all procedures of operation.

(3) Set forth methods that ensure retention of each amendment, addition, deletion or other change to the policies and procedures of operation for at least 2 years after the change is made. Each change shall be signed or initialed by the registered pharmacist manager and include the date on which the registered pharmacist manager approved the change.

(4) Set forth methods that ensure that a pharmacist currently licensed in the transmitting jurisdiction reviews and approves the transmission of each original or new prescription or medication order to the automated medication system before the transmission is made.

(5) Set forth methods that ensure that access to the records of medications and other medical information of the patients maintained by the pharmacy is limited to licensed practitioners or personnel approved to have access to the records.

(6) Set forth methods that ensure that access to the automated medication system for stocking and removal of medications is limited to licensed pharmacists or the pharmacist’s designee acting under the supervision of a licensed pharmacist. An accountability record which documents all transactions relative to stocking and removing medications from the automated medication system must be maintained.

(7) Identify the circumstances under which medications may be removed from the automated medication system by a licensed medical practitioner for distribution to a patient without prior order review by a licensed pharmacist.

(e) A pharmacy that uses an automated medication system to fill prescriptions or medication orders shall, at least annually, review its written policies and procedures of operation and revise them, if necessary.

(f) A copy of the written policies and procedures of operation adopted under this section shall be retained at the pharmacy and at the long-term care facility where the automated medication system is utilized. Upon request, the pharmacy shall provide to the Board a copy of the written policies and procedures of operation for inspection and review.

(g) The pharmacist manager shall be responsible for ensuring that, prior to performing any services in connection with an automated medication system, all licensed practitioners and supportive personnel are trained in the pharmacy’s standard operating procedures with regard to automated medication systems set forth in the written policies and procedures. The training shall be documented and available for inspection.

(h) A pharmacy that uses an automated medication system to fill prescriptions or medication orders shall create and operate according to a written program for quality assurance of the automated medication system which:

(1) Requires monitoring of the automated medication system.

(2) Establishes mechanisms and procedures to test the accuracy of the automated medication system at least every 6 months and whenever any upgrade or change is made to the system.

(3) Requires the pharmacy to maintain all documentation relating to the written program for quality assurance for at least 2 years. Upon reasonable notice from the Board, the pharmacy shall provide information to the Board regarding the quality assurance program for automated medication systems.

(i) A pharmacy that uses an automated medication system to fill prescriptions or medication orders shall maintain a written plan for recovery from a disaster that interrupts the ability of the pharmacy to provide services. The written plan for recovery must include:

(1) Planning and preparation for a disaster.

(2) Procedures for response to a disaster.

(3) Procedures for the maintenance and testing of the written plan for recovery.

(j) A pharmacy that uses an automated medication system to fill prescriptions or medication orders shall maintain a written program for preventative maintenance of the system. Documentation of completion of all maintenance shall be kept on file in the pharmacy for at least 2 years.

The provisions of this § 27.204 adopted May 26, 2006, effective May 27, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2518.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.301 Written protocol for the management of drug therapy in an institutional setting.

(a) The management of drug therapy under section 9.1 of the act (63 P. S. § 390-9.1) shall be performed under a written protocol consistent with the institution’s assignment of clinical duties. Ordering of laboratory tests and ordering or performing other diagnostic tests necessary in the management of drug therapy shall be consistent with the testing standards of the institution.

(b) The written protocol for management of drug therapy between physicians and pharmacists must contain:

(1) A statement identifying the physician responsible for authorizing management of drug therapy.

(2) A statement identifying the pharmacist authorized to perform management of drug therapy.

(3) A statement requiring that regimens for the management of drug therapy be initiated by a physician for patients referred to a pharmacist for management of drug therapy.

(4) A statement identifying the types of decisions regarding the management of drug therapy that the pharmacist is authorized to make, including a statement of the ailments or diseases involved within the physician’s scope of practice, and types of management of drug therapy authorized.

(5) A statement of the functions and tasks the pharmacist shall follow in the course of exercising management of drug therapy, including the method for documenting decisions made and a plan for communication or feedback to the authorizing physician concerning specific decisions made. Documentation of each intervention shall occur as soon as practicable, but no later than 72 hours after the intervention in the patient’s medical record and shall also be recorded in the pharmacist’s records.

(6) A statement that requires notification to the authorizing physician of any changes in dose, duration or frequency of medication prescribed as soon as practicable but no longer than 72 hours after the change.

(7) A provision for implementation of the written protocol when a physician or pharmacist who is a party to the protocol is temporarily unavailable to participate in its implementation.

(8) A provision for notification of the role of the pharmacist by a physician to each referred patient the management of whose drug therapy may be affected by the written protocol and providing an opportunity for the patient to refuse management of drug therapy by a pharmacist.

(9) The signatures of the physicians and pharmacists who are entering into the written protocol, and the dates signed.

(10) A statement allowing for the termination of the written protocol at the request of any party to it at any time.

(c) The written protocol must be available as follows:

(1) At the practice site of each physician who is a party to the written protocol.

(2) At the practice site of each pharmacist who is a party to the written protocol.

(3) At the institution where a written protocol is in place.

(4) To any patient the management of whose drug therapy is affected by the written protocol, upon request of the patient.

(5) Upon request, to representatives of the Bureau and the Department of Health.

(d) The written protocol shall be filed with the Bureau.

(e) The written protocol must be effective for a period not to exceed 2 years from the date of execution. At the end of the 2-year period, or sooner, the parties shall review the written protocol and make a determination as to its renewal, necessary modifications or termination.

The provisions of this § 27.301 amended under sections 6(k)(9) and 9.3 of the Pharmacy Act (63 P. S. § § 390-6(k)(9) and 390-9.3).

The provisions of this § 27.301 adopted June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended August 21, 2015, effective August 22, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 4911. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (347434) and (347735) to (347736).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.302 Collaborative agreement for management of drug therapy in a non-institutional setting.

(a) Before practicing the management of drug therapy in a non-institutional setting, a pharmacist shall enter into a written collaborative agreement with a physician authorizing the management of drug therapy for diseases or for conditions or symptoms of diseases.

(b) The collaborative agreement must be between a physician and a pharmacist.

(c) A pharmacist may not provide economic or other incentives, inducements or benefits to a physician for the purpose of entering into a collaborative agreement for the management of drug therapy.

(d) A pharmacist who is employed by a physician under a collaborative agreement for the purpose of management of drug therapy may not engage in retail dispensing while in the health care practice or within the context of employment.

(e) Participation in a collaborative agreement authorizing the management of drug therapy is voluntary. A physician or pharmacist is not required to participate.

(f) The collaborative agreement must contain:

(1) A statement identifying the physician responsible for authorizing the management of drug therapy.

(2) A statement identifying the pharmacist authorized to perform the management of drug therapy.

(3) A statement requiring that regimens for the management of drug therapy be initiated by a physician for patients referred to a pharmacist for management of drug therapy.

(4) A statement identifying the types of decisions regarding the management of drug therapy that the pharmacist is authorized to make within the physician’s scope of practice and types of management of drug therapy authorized.

(5) A statement identifying the terms under which a pharmacist providing the management of drug therapy is permitted to: adjust the drug regimen, the drug strength and the frequency of administration or the route of administration; administer drugs; order laboratory tests; and order and perform other diagnostic tests necessary in the management of drug therapy without prior written or oral consent by the collaborating physician. This paragraph does not provide prescriptive authority to a pharmacist.

(6) A statement of the functions and tasks the pharmacist shall follow in the course of exercising management of drug therapy, including the method for documenting decisions made and a plan for communication or feedback to the authorizing physician concerning specific decisions made. Documentation of each intervention shall occur as soon as practicable, but no later than 72 hours after the intervention, and be recorded in the pharmacist’s records.

(7) A statement that requires notification to the authorizing physician of changes in dose, duration or frequency of medication prescribed as soon as practicable but no longer than 72 hours after the change.

(8) A provision for implementation of the collaborative agreement when a physician or pharmacist who is a party to the agreement is temporarily unavailable to participate in its implementation.

(9) A provision for notification of the role of the pharmacist by a physician to each referred patient the management of whose drug therapy may be affected by the collaborative agreement and providing an opportunity for the patient to refuse management of drug therapy by a pharmacist.

(10) The signatures of the physicians and pharmacists who are entering into the collaborative agreement and the dates signed.

(11) A statement allowing for the termination of the collaborative agreement at the request of a party to it at any time.

(g) The collaborative agreement must be available:

(1) At the practice site of each physician who is a party to the collaborative agreement.

(2) At the practice site of each pharmacist who is a party to the collaborative agreement.

(3) To any patient the management of whose drug therapy is affected by the agreement, upon request of the patient.

(4) Upon request, to representatives of the Bureau and the Department of Health.

(h) The collaborative agreement shall be filed with the Bureau.

(i) The collaborative agreement must be maintained on the premises of the pharmacy for review during inspection by or upon request of representatives of the Bureau and the Department of Health.

(j) The collaborative agreement must be effective for no more than 2 years from the date of execution. At the end of the 2-year period, or sooner, the parties shall review the collaborative agreement and make a determination as to its renewal, necessary modifications or termination.

(k) A pharmacist who is party to a collaborative agreement authorizing the management of drug therapy shall:

(1) Utilize an area for in-person, telephonic or other approved electronic consultations regarding the management of drug therapy that ensures the confidentiality of the patient information being discussed.

(2) Initiate the management of drug therapy only upon a written referral to the pharmacist from the physician. The written referral must include the minimum frequency in which the pharmacist shall conduct the management of the drug therapy in person.

(3) Confirm that the physician who is a party to the collaborative agreement holds an active and unrestricted license and that the terms of the collaborative agreement are within the scope of the physician’s current practice at the time of the execution of the collaborative agreement.

(l) Patient records regarding the management of drug therapy may be maintained in a computerized recordkeeping system which meets the requirements for Federal and State-certified electronic health care records, subject to the following:

(1) The pharmacist who is a party to the collaborative agreement shall have access to the records of the patient who is the recipient of the management of drug therapy.

(2) The physician who is a party to the collaborative agreement shall have access to the pharmacy records of the patient who is the recipient of the management of drug therapy.

(3) The handling of patient records by the pharmacist providing the management of drug therapy shall comply with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (Pub. L. No. 104-191, 110 Stat. 1936), the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (Pub. L. No. 111-5, Div. A, Title XIII, Div. B, Title IV, 123 Stat. 226, 467), and associated rules and regulations.

The provisions of this § 27.302 adopted August 21, 2015, effective August 22, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 4911.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.311 Certification of professional liability insurance—written protocol.

(a) A licensee who engages in management of drug therapy under a written protocol shall maintain professional liability insurance in the minimum amount of $1 million per occurrence or claims made. The Board will accept from a licensee as satisfactory evidence of insurance coverage any of the following:

(1) Personally purchased professional liability insurance.

(2) Professional liability insurance coverage provided by the individual licensee’s employer.

(3) Similar insurance coverage acceptable to the Board.

(b) A licensee who engages in management of drug therapy under a written protocol shall certify compliance with subsection (a) on a form available from the Board. The licensee shall submit the completed certification form to the Board with the written protocol.

(c) A licensee who engages in management of drug therapy under a written protocol shall, upon request, make available to the Board or its agents a certificate of insurance regarding the licensee’s maintenance of professional liability insurance.

(d) Failure to maintain insurance coverage as required under the act and this section will subject the licensee to disciplinary action under section 5(a)(6) of the act (63 P. S. § 390-5(a)(6)).

The provisions of this § 27.311 amended under sections 6(k)(9) and 9.3 of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-6(k)(9) and 390-9.3).

The provisions of this § 27.311 adopted June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended August 21, 2015, effective August 22, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 4911. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (347736).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.312 Certification of professional liability insurance—collaborative agreement.

(a) A licensee who is a party to a collaborative agreement authorizing the management of drug therapy shall obtain and maintain a level of professional liability insurance coverage in the minimum amount of $1 million per occurrence or claims made. The Board will accept from a licensee as satisfactory evidence of insurance coverage any of the following:

(1) Personally purchased liability insurance.

(2) Professional liability insurance coverage provided by the individual licensee’s employer.

(3) Similar insurance coverage acceptable to the Board.

(b) A licensee who engages in the management of drug therapy under a collaborative agreement shall provide an affidavit to the Board that the licensee has obtained professional liability insurance in accordance with subsection (a) on a form available from the Board. The licensee shall submit the completed affidavit form to the Board with the collaborative agreement.

(c) A licensee who engages in the management of drug therapy under a collaborative agreement shall, upon request, make available to the Board or its agents a certificate of insurance regarding the licensee’s maintenance of professional liability insurance.

(d) Failure to maintain insurance coverage as required under the act and this section will subject the licensee to disciplinary action under section 5(a)(6) of the act (63 P. S. § 390-5(a)(6)).

The provisions of this § 27.312 adopted August 21, 2015, effective August 22, 2015, 45 Pa.B. 4911.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.401 Qualifications for authority.

A pharmacist or pharmacy intern may apply to the Board for authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations. A candidate for authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations shall meet the following requirements:

(1) The pharmacist holds an active license to practice pharmacy or the pharmacy intern holds an active intern registration in this Commonwealth.

(2) The pharmacist or pharmacy intern has completed a course of education and training which meets the requirements of § 27.407 (relating to education requirements).

(3) The pharmacist or pharmacy intern holds a current basic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) certificate issued by the American Heart Association, American Red Cross or a similar health authority or professional body approved by the Board.

The provisions of this § 27.401 amended under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9) and 9.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9) and 390-9.2(a)).

The provisions of this § 27.401 adopted June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended July 8, 2022, effective July 9, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 3822. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (378274).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.12 (relating to practice of pharmacy and delegation of duties); 49 Pa. Code § 27.32 (relating to continuing education); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.403 (relating to conditions for administration).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.402 Application, renewal and reactivation procedures.

(a) Application. An applicant for authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations shall submit the following to the Board:

(1) An application obtained from the Board along with the fee required by § 27.91 (relating to schedule of fees).

(2) Certification that the applicant has completed the required education and training in § 27.407 (relating to education requirements).

(3) Certification that the applicant holds an acceptable, current CPR certificate.

(b) Renewal.

(1) A pharmacist who is the holder of the authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations shall renew the authority every 2 years along with the pharmacist’s license to practice pharmacy. Renewal requires completion of a form provided to the pharmacist by the Board in advance of the renewal period, payment of the fee specified by § 27.91, certification of completion of 2 hours of continuing education required by section 1002 of the Pharmacy Benefit Reform Act (40 P.S. § 4556) and § 27.32 (relating to continuing education), and proof of a current CPR certificate.

(2) A pharmacy intern’s authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations is valid so long as the intern remains registered under § 27.26 (relating to pharmacy internship) and may not be renewed.

(3) A pharmacist and a pharmacy intern must maintain a current CPR certificate at all times when administering injectable medications, biologicals or immunizations.

(c) Lapse. A pharmacist who intends to allow the authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations to lapse shall notify the Board on the pharmacist’s biennial license renewal form.

(d) Reactivation.

(1) A pharmacist who has had a lapsed authority for less than 2 years and seeks reactivation of the authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations shall complete a form provided to the pharmacist by the Board, pay the renewal fee specified by § 27.91, complete 2 hours of continuing education required by section 1002 of the Pharmacy Benefit Reform Act and § 27.32 and provide proof of a current CPR certificate.

(2) A pharmacist who has had a lapsed authority for 2 years or more and seeks reactivation of the authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations shall complete a form provided to the pharmacist by the Board, retake and successfully complete the required education set forth in § 27.407, pay the renewal fee specified by § 27.91 and provide proof of a current CPR certificate.

The provisions of this § 27.402 amended under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9) and 9.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9) and 390-9.2(a)).

The provisions of this § 27.402 adopted June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended July 8, 2022, effective July 9, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 3822; amended April 10, 2026, effective April 11, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 1980. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (410480) and (423595).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.12 (relating to practice of pharmacy and delegation of duties).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.403 Conditions for administration.

(a) A pharmacist or pharmacy intern who is granted authority may administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations to persons who are 8 years of age or older.

(b) A pharmacist or pharmacy intern who is granted authority may administer influenza and COVID-19 immunizations by injectable or needle-free delivery methods to persons 5 years of age or older.

(c) A pharmacist who holds the authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations may delegate the administration of injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations only as follows:

(1) Influenza and COVID-19 immunizations may be delegated to a certified registered nurse practitioner, physician assistant, registered nurse or licensed practical nurse.

(2) COVID-19 immunizations that are authorized or that are licensed by the United States Food and Drug Administration and influenza vaccinations that are recommended by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices may be delegated to a pharmacy technician for administration to individuals 13 years of age or older if the pharmacy technician is registered with the Board and the following conditions are met:

(i) The supervising qualified pharmacist is providing direct and immediate personal supervision to the registered pharmacy technician who is administering the immunizations or vaccinations.

(ii) The registered pharmacy technician has completed a practical training program that is approved by the ACPE and that includes hands-on injection technique and the recognition and treatment of emergency reactions to vaccines.

(iii) The registered pharmacy technician has a current certificate in basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).

(iv) The registered pharmacy technician has obtained liability insurance as required under section 1002(e)(2)(ii)(D) of the Pharmacy Benefit Reform Act (40 P.S. § 4556(e)(2)(ii)(D)) and § 27.408 (relating to professional liability insurance) through the registered pharmacy technician’s employer.

(d) A pharmacy intern who maintains liability insurance as required under section 1002(b) of the Pharmacy Benefit Reform Act (40 P.S. § 4556(b)) and § 27.408 and has been authorized by the Board to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations to persons who are 8 years of age or older and influenza and COVID-19 immunizations by injectable or needle-free delivery methods to persons 5 years of age or older under § 27.401 (relating to qualifications for authority) may do so only under the direct and immediate personal supervision of a pharmacist who holds an active authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations or a physician, physician assistant or certified registered nurse practitioner.

(e) A pharmacist, pharmacy intern or pharmacy technician shall administer injectable immunizations in accordance with treatment guidelines established by a physician and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices Guidelines or another competent authority approved by the Board.

The provisions of this § 27.403 amended under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9), 8.2(a) and 9.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9), 390-8.2(a) and 390-9.2(a)); and section 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(3) and (7)).

The provisions of this § 27.403 adopted June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended July 8, 2022, effective July 9, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 3822; amended June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335; amended April 10, 2026, effective April 11, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 1980. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (423596).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.12 (relating to practice of pharmacy and delegation of duties).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.404 Authority and requirements.

(a) A pharmacist or pharmacy intern authorized by the Board to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations may only do so under either an order or written protocol.

(b) The order from a licensed prescriber must be written, received electronically or if received orally be reduced to writing, and contain at a minimum the following:

(1) The identity of the licensed prescriber issuing the order.

(2) The identity of the patient to receive the injection.

(3) The identity of the medication, immunization or vaccine, and dose, to be administered.

(4) The date of the original order and the date or schedule, if any, of each subsequent administration.

(c) An authorized pharmacist may enter into a written protocol, either approved by a physician or authorized by the medical staff of an institution, governing the administration of injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations for a specific period of time or purpose. The written protocol may be valid for a time period not to exceed 2 years. The protocol must include the following:

(1) The identity of the participating pharmacist and physician or institution.

(2) The identification of the medication, biological or immunization, which may be administered.

(3) The identity of the patient or groups of patients to receive the authorized injectable medication, biological or immunization.

(4) The identity of the authorized routes and sites of administration allowed.

(5) A provision establishing a course of action the pharmacist shall follow to address emergency situations including, but not limited to, adverse reactions, anaphylactic reactions and accidental needle sticks.

(6) A provision establishing a length of time the pharmacist shall observe an individual for adverse events following an injection.

(7) The identity of the location at which the pharmacist may administer the authorized medication, biological or immunization.

(8) Recordkeeping requirements and procedures for notification of administration.

(9) A provision that allows for termination of the protocol at the request of any party to it at any time.

The provisions of this § 27.404 amended under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9) and 9.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9) and 390-9.2(a)).

The provisions of this § 27.404 adopted June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended July 8, 2022, effective July 9, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 3822. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (347437) to (347438).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.12 (relating to practice of pharmacy and delegation of duties); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.406 (relating to notification requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.405 Recordkeeping.

(a) A pharmacist who administers an injectable medication, biological or immunization or who supervises the administration of an injectable medication, biological or immunization by a pharmacy intern or pharmacy technician shall maintain the following records regarding each administration for a minimum of 2 years:

(1) The name, address and date of birth of the patient.

(2) The date of the administration and site of the injection.

(3) The name, dose, manufacturer, lot number and expiration date of the medication, biological or immunization.

(4) The name and address of the patient’s primary health care provider, as identified by the patient.

(5) The name or identifiable initials of the administering pharmacist. If the administration was performed by a pharmacy intern or pharmacy technician, the name or identifiable initials of the pharmacy intern or pharmacy technician and the supervising pharmacist.

(6) Documentation of informed consent for administration of injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations, and in the case of influenza or COVID-19 immunizations administered to patients under 18 years of age, documentation of written parental consent.

(7) The nature of an adverse reaction and who was notified.

(b) A pharmacist who administers an immunization or supervises the administration of an immunization by a pharmacy intern or pharmacy technician shall also maintain the following records regarding each administration for a minimum of 2 years:

(1) An identification of the Vaccine Information Statement (VIS) that was provided.

(2) The date of publication of the VIS.

(3) The date and to whom the VIS was provided.

(c) In an institution, the information required to be maintained in subsections (a) and (b) may be maintained in the patients’ medical records.

The provisions of this § 27.405 amended under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9) and 9.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9) and 390-9.2(a)).

The provisions of this § 27.405 adopted June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended July 8, 2022, effective July 9, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 3822; amended April 10, 2026, effective April 11, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 1980. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (410484).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.12 (relating to practice of pharmacy and delegation of duties).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.406 Notification requirements.

(a) A pharmacist or pharmacy intern administering injectable medications, biologicals or immunizations shall meet the following notification requirements:

(1) When administration has occurred under an order, the pharmacist or pharmacy intern shall notify the ordering prescriber and the patient’s primary care provider, if known, as soon as practicable, but no longer than 48 hours after administration of the following:

(i) The identity of the patient.

(ii) The identity of the medication, biological or immunization administered.

(iii) The route of administration.

(iv) The site of the administration.

(v) The dose administered.

(vi) The date of administration.

(2) When the administration has occurred under a written protocol, the pharmacist or pharmacy intern shall notify the patient’s primary care provider, if known, and the participating/protocol physician, as soon as practicable, but no longer than 48 hours after administration of the following:

(i) The identity of the patient.

(ii) The identity of the medication, biological or immunization administered.

(iii) The site of the administration.

(iv) The dose administered.

(v) The date of administration.

(3) In the event of any adverse event or reaction experienced by the patient either under an order or a written protocol, the pharmacist or pharmacy intern shall notify the ordering prescriber, the patient’s primary care provider, if known, and the participating/protocol physician, if applicable, as soon as practicable, but no longer than 24 hours after learning of the adverse event or reaction.

(b) A pharmacist or pharmacy intern administering injectable medications, biologicals or immunizations shall request and document, if identified by the patient, the name and address of the patient’s primary care provider.

(c) For purposes of this section, the term ‘‘participating/protocol physician’’ means the physician or institution that has entered into a written protocol with an authorized pharmacist, which governs the administration of injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations for a specific period of time or purpose as specified in § 27.404(c) (relating to authority and requirements).

(d) A supervising pharmacist shall report the administration of immunizations to the immunization registry maintained by the Department of Health within 72 hours of immunization administration and to the individual’s primary care provider in accordance with subsection (a)(1). A supervising pharmacist may delegate the reporting of immunization administration to a pharmacy intern or pharmacy technician.

(e) A pharmacist, pharmacy intern or pharmacy technician who administers an influenza or COVID-19 immunization to an individual under 18 years of age shall inform the parent or adult caregiver of the importance of a well-child visit with a pediatrician or other licensed primary care provider and refer the patient as appropriate.

The provisions of this § 27.406 issued under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9), 9.1(d)(3) and (e) and 9.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9), 390-9.1(d)(3) and (e) and 390-9.2(a)); amended under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9) and 9.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9) and 390-9.2(a)).

The provisions of this § 27.406 adopted June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended July 8, 2022, effective July 9, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 3822; amended April 10, 2026, effective April 11, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 1980. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (410484) to (410485).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.12 (relating to practice of pharmacy and delegation of duties).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.407 Education requirements.

(a) To apply for the authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations, a pharmacist or pharmacy intern shall meet the following education requirements:

(1) Complete within the 3-year period prior to application an evidence-based course that meets the following criteria:

(i) Includes study material.

(ii) Includes hands-on training and techniques for administration.

(iii) Requires testing with a passing score.

(iv) Provides a minimum of 10 hours of instruction and experiential training.

(v) Complies with current guidelines and recommendations by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ACPE or a similar health authority or professional body.

(2) The course must provide instruction on the following topics:

(i) Basic immunology and the human immune response.

(ii) Mechanics of immunity, adverse effects, dose and administration schedule of available vaccines.

(iii) Response to an emergency situation as a result of the administration of an injectable medication, biological or immunization.

(iv) Administration of subcutaneous, intradermal and intramuscular injections.

(v) Disease epidemiology.

(vi) Standards for immunization practices.

(vii) Vaccine-preventable diseases.

(viii) Recommended immunization schedules.

(ix) Vaccine storage and management.

(x) Biohazard waste disposal and sterile techniques.

(xi) Informed consent.

(b) The Board approves courses offered by ACPE-accredited providers and educational institutions that meet the criteria and provide instruction on the topics listed in subsection (a).

The provisions of this § 27.407 amended under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9) and 9.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9) and 390-9.2(a)).

The provisions of this § 27.407 adopted June 30, 2006, effective July 1, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3237; amended July 8, 2022, effective July 9, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 3822. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (347440) and (369359).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.12 (relating to practice of pharmacy and delegation of duties); 49 Pa. Code § 27.401 (relating to qualifications for authority); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.402 (relating to application, renewal and reactivation procedures).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.408 Professional liability insurance.

(a) To qualify for authority to administer injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations, a pharmacist must certify the maintenance of professional liability insurance coverage in the minimum amount of $1 million per occurrence or claims made.

(b) A pharmacist who does not maintain the required professional liability insurance in the minimum amount of $1 million may not engage in the practice of administering injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations and may not supervise the administration of injectable medications, biologicals and immunizations by a pharmacy intern or pharmacy technician.

(c) A pharmacist shall, upon request, make available to the Board or its agents all records relating to the pharmacist’s maintenance of professional liability insurance, including policies, cancelled checks, receipts or other proofs of premium payment.

(d) Pharmacy interns under section 1002(b) of the Pharmacy Benefit Reform Act (40 P.S. § 4556(b)) and pharmacy technicians under section 1002(e)(2)(ii)(D) of the Pharmacy Benefit Reform Act who engage in the administration of injectable medications, biologicals or immunizations shall obtain professional liability insurance in the minimum amount of $1 million per occurrence or claims made. A pharmacy intern or pharmacy technician who does not maintain the required professional liability insurance may not engage in the practice of administering injectable medications, biologicals or immunizations.

(e) A pharmacist, pharmacy intern or pharmacy technician who fails to maintain insurance coverage as required under this section shall be subject to disciplinary action under section 5(a)(6) of the act (63 P.S. § 390-5(a)(6)).

The provisions of this § 27.408 added under sections 4(j), 6(k)(1) and (9) and 9.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j), 390-6(k)(1) and (9) and 390-9.2(a)); amended under sections 4(j) and 6(k)(9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j) and 390-6(k)(9)).

The provisions of this § 27.408 added July 8, 2022, effective July 9, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 3822; amended April 10, 2026, effective April 11, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 1980. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (410486) to (410487).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.12 (relating to practice of pharmacy and delegation of duties); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.403 (relating to conditions for administration).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.501 Purpose.

This section and § § 27.502—27.506 establish a Cancer Drug Repository Program under the Cancer Drug Repository Program Act (62 P.S. § § 2921—2927) through which unused cancer drugs may be redispensed to cancer patients by pharmacies approved by the Board for the purpose of dispensing unused cancer drugs to Pennsylvania residents who are indigent.

The provisions of this § 27.501 issued under 6(k)(9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(9)); and sections 3 and 7 of the Cancer Drug Repository Program Act (62 P.S. § § 2923 and 2927).

The provisions of this § 27.501 adopted November 27, 2013, effective November 30, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 7011.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.502 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.502 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in § § 27.501 and 27.503—27.506, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Cancer drug—A prescription drug used to treat:

(i) Cancer or its side effects.

(ii) The side effects of a prescription drug used to treat cancer or its side effects. Original unopened, sealed and tamper-evident unit dose packaging—Single unit dose packaging of a drug product from a manufacturer or a repackager registered with the Federal Food and Drug Administration, or from a licensed Pennsylvania pharmacy, that has been visually inspected by a licensed pharmacist employed by or under contract with the participating pharmacy who has determined that the packaging appears to be unbreached and undamaged, and includes oral medications, injectables, topicals and aerosols.

The provisions of this § 27.502 issued under 6(k)(9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(9)); and sections 3 and 7 of the Cancer Drug Repository Program Act (62 P.S. § § 2923 and 2927).

The provisions of this § 27.502 adopted November 27, 2013, effective November 30, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 7011.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.501 (relating to purpose).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.503 Participation in the Cancer Drug Repository Program.

(a) Participation. A pharmacy holding a current unrestricted permit may apply for approval to participate in the Cancer Drug Repository Program as an approved cancer drug repository as provided in this chapter.

(b) Application. A pharmacy may apply for approval to participate in the Cancer Drug Repository Program by submitting the following information to the Board, on a form provided by the Board:

(1) The name, street address and telephone number of the pharmacy.

(2) Identification and background information of the pharmacy’s ownership.

(3) A description of all pharmacy services provided and the location and manner in which those services are provided.

(4) A certification by a licensed pharmacist who is employed by or under contract with the pharmacy that the pharmacy meets the eligibility requirements for participation in the Cancer Drug Repository Program under subsection (c).

(5) The name and telephone number of the licensed pharmacist employed by or under contract with the pharmacy who made the certification required under paragraph (4).

(c) Eligibility. A pharmacy is eligible to participate in the Cancer Drug Repository Program if the pharmacy:

(1) Holds a current unrestricted permit in good standing to operate as a pharmacy in this Commonwealth.

(2) Delegates to a licensed pharmacist employed by or under contract with the pharmacy the responsibility to receive delivery of donated cancer drugs at the designated delivery area in the pharmacy.

(3) Agrees to participate in the Cancer Drug Repository Program in accordance with the act, this chapter and the Cancer Drug Repository Program Act (62 P. S. § § 2921—2927).

(d) Donations of cancer drugs.

(1) A pharmacy, health care facility, drug manufacturer or wholesale drug distributor may donate legally obtained cancer drugs to an approved participating pharmacy if the drugs meet the eligibility requirements under § 27.504(relating to drugs) as determined by a licensed pharmacist employed by or under contract with an approved participating pharmacy.

(2) To be considered for donation, a cancer drug must be accompanied by a cancer drug repository donor form on a form provided by the Board that:

(i) Is signed by the entity’s authorized representative.

(ii) States that to the best of the donor’s knowledge the donated drug has been properly stored and that the drug has never been opened, used, tampered with, adulterated or misbranded.

(e) Changes in approval status. The Board may refuse, revoke or suspend approval of a pharmacy’s participation in the Cancer Drug Repository Program upon proof satisfactory to it that the pharmacy has violated the Cancer Drug Repository Program Act, the act, or any Federal or State law, rule or regulation.

The provisions of this § 27.503 issued under 6(k)(9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P. S. § 390-6(k)(9)); and sections 3 and 7 of the Cancer Drug Repository Program Act (62 P. S. § § 2923 and 2927).

The provisions of this § 27.503 adopted November 27, 2013, effective November 30, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 7011.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.501 (relating to purpose); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.502 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.504 Drugs.

(a) Eligible drugs. Unless otherwise prohibited by Federal or State statute or regulation, a cancer drug may be accepted by a licensed pharmacist at an approved participating pharmacy for dispensing in a Cancer Drug Repository Program if the drug meets one of the following criteria:

(1) The drug is in its original unopened, sealed and tamper-evident unit dose packaging.

(2) The drug is packaged in single unit doses, when the outside original packaging is opened but the single-unit-dose packaging is unopened.

(b) Ineligible drugs. A cancer drug may not be accepted by a licensed pharmacist at an approved participating pharmacy for dispensing if the drug meets any one of the following criteria:

(1) The drug bears an expiration date that is earlier than 6 months after the date the drug will be restocked.

(2) The drug shows evidence of having been adulterated or misbranded.

(3) The drug is designated by the Drug Enforcement Agency as a controlled substance under 21 CFR Part 1308 (relating to schedules of controlled substances).

(4) The drug is subject to restricted distribution by the Food and Drug Administration under 21 CFR 314.520 or 314.610 (relating to approval with restrictions to assure safe use; and approval based on evidence of effectiveness from studies in animals).

(5) The drug requires refrigeration, freezing or other special temperature requirements beyond controlled room temperature.

(6) The drug has been previously compounded.

(c) Drug categories. Unless otherwise ineligible under this section, an approved participating pharmacy may accept a cancer drug in any of the categories of the American Hospital Formulary Service Pharmacologic-Therapeutic Classification.

(d) Recalls. An approved participating pharmacy shall handle a recall of any drug in its Cancer Drug Repository Program as if the drug had been delivered directly to the pharmacy by the manufacturer.

The provisions of this § 27.504 issued under 6(k)(9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P. S. § 390-6(k)(9)); and sections 3 and 7 of the Cancer Drug Repository Program Act (62 P. S. § § 2923 and 2927).

The provisions of this § 27.504 adopted November 27, 2013, effective November 30, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 7011.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.501 (relating to purpose); 49 Pa. Code § 27.502 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.503 (relating to participation in the Cancer Drug Repository Program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.505 Repositories.

(a) Donation site receipt. An approved participating pharmacy shall designate an area within the pharmacy at which its licensed pharmacist shall personally receive delivery from the donor or its designee, and provide the donor or its designee with written acknowledgement of any donation of a cancer drug.

(b) Donation site compliance. An approved participating pharmacy that accepts donated cancer drugs under the Cancer Drug Repository Program shall comply with all applicable Federal and State laws relating to the storage, distribution, dispensing, disposal and destruction of cancer drugs and visually inspect all cancer drugs prior to dispensing in a manner as to be able to reasonably determine if they are adulterated or misbranded. The cancer drugs shall only be dispensed by a licensed pharmacist according to State law pursuant to a prescription issued by a prescribing practitioner. The cancer drugs may be distributed to another participating physician’s office, pharmacy, hospital, health care facility or health clinic for dispensing by a pharmacist as allowed by Federal or State law.

(c) Disposition. The approved participating pharmacy repository shall destroy or dispose of donated drugs in a manner in compliance with applicable Federal and State laws if they are not accepted into the Cancer Drug Repository Program for the purpose of dispensing. A record of destruction or disposal of donated drugs that are not accepted or dispensed under the Cancer Drug Repository Program shall be maintained by the participating pharmacy for at least 2 years, and include the following:

(1) The date of destruction.

(2) The name, strength and quantity of the cancer drug destroyed.

(3) The name of the person or firm that destroyed the drug.

(4) The source of the drugs destroyed.

(d) Storage. Drugs received in the Cancer Drug Repository Program shall be stored separately from the rest of the approved participating pharmacy’s stock.

(e) Informed consent. Prior to dispensing a cancer drug in its Cancer Drug Repository Program, an approved participating pharmacy shall inform the patient that the drug was previously dispensed but was unused and then donated to the approved participating pharmacy in the drug’s original unopened, sealed and tamper-evident unit dose packaging to be restocked and redistributed. The approved participating pharmacy may not dispense the drug if the patient does not sign a cancer drug repository informed consent form as supplied by the Board. The informed consent form shall be maintained for at least 2 years after the patient signs it. The form must include the following information:

(1) The drug being dispensed has been donated and may have been previously dispensed.

(2) The drug was unused, although previously dispensed.

(3) The drug was donated to the approved participating pharmacy in the drug’s original unopened, sealed and tamper-evident packaging to be restocked and redistributed.

(4) A visual inspection has been conducted by the pharmacist in a manner as to be able to reasonably determine that the drug has not expired, has not been adulterated or misbranded, and is in its original unopened, sealed and tamper-evident packaging.

(5) The dispensing pharmacist, the prescribing or administering practitioner, the cancer drug repository, the Board and any other participant of the Cancer Drug Repository Program cannot guarantee the safety of the drug being dispensed or administered, and that the pharmacist has determined that the drug appears to be safe to dispense or administer based on the accuracy of the donor’s form submitted with the donated drug and the visual inspection required to be performed by the pharmacist before dispensing or administering.

(f) Recordkeeping. Drugs used in the Cancer Drug Repository Program must be easily auditable and every dose accounted for by the approved participating pharmacy’s maintenance of recordkeeping meeting the following requirements:

(1) The approved participating pharmacy must record receipt of the drug on a repository donor form as developed by the Board.

(2) The approved participating pharmacy must record dispensing the drug on a repository dispensing form as developed by the Board.

(3) The approved participating pharmacy shall record the following information for all cancer drugs received, dispensed and distributed or disposed of or destroyed in the Cancer Drug Repository Program:

(i) Name and strength of the cancer drug.

(ii) Quantity of the cancer drug.

(iii) Expiration date of the cancer drug.

(iv) Lot number of the cancer drug.

(v) Name of pharmacy that originally dispensed the cancer drug.

(vi) Name of the donor of the cancer drug.

(vii) Name of the person to whom the cancer drug was originally prescribed.

(viii) Name of the person to whom the cancer drug was dispensed.

(ix) Date the cancer drug was dispensed.

(x) Name of the prescribing practitioner who wrote the prescription for the cancer drug to be dispensed under the Cancer Drug Repository Program.

(xi) Date the cancer drug was disposed of or destroyed.

(xii) Whether a handling fee was charged and the amount of the fee.

(4) The approved participating pharmacy shall maintain records required under this section for at least 2 years.

(g) Handling fee. An approved participating pharmacy may charge a handling fee for distributing or dispensing cancer drugs under the Cancer Drug Repository Program, not to exceed 250% of the Medical Assistance dispensing fee more specifically set forth in the Method of Payment for Pharmaceutical Services provided in 55 Pa. Code Chapter 1121 (relating to pharmaceutical services). (See 55 Pa. Code § 1121.55 (relating to method of payment).) Cancer drugs donated under the Cancer Drug Repository Program may not be resold.

(h) Theft and diversion. An approved participating pharmacy shall develop, implement and enforce a policy to deter and minimize theft and diversion of cancer drugs it receives in the form of donations made under the Cancer Drug Repository Program.

The provisions of this § 27.505 issued under 6(k)(9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P. S. § 390-6(k)(9)); and sections 3 and 7 of the Cancer Drug Repository Program Act (62 P. S. § § 2923 and 2927).

The provisions of this § 27.505 adopted November 27, 2013, effective November 30, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 7011.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.501 (relating to purpose); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.502 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.506 Patient eligibility.

(a) Conditions of eligibility. To be eligible for the Cancer Drug Repository Program, a patient shall certify that the patient meets the following criteria:

(1) The patient is diagnosed with cancer.

(2) The patient does not possess or has limited prescription drug coverage related to the treatment of the patient’s cancer so that the coverage limits prevent the patient from obtaining cancer drugs.

(3) The patient does not meet the eligibility requirements under the State Medical Assistance Program that provides prescription drug coverage related to the treatment of cancer.

(b) Financial eligibility for the Cancer Drug Repository Program.

(1) A Pennsylvania resident who meets the eligibility requirements in subsection (a) is financially eligible as an ‘‘indigent patient’’ for the Cancer Drug Repository Program if the resident meets the income standards in this subsection.

(2) The income limits for eligibility for the Cancer Drug Repository Program are based upon the prior year’s family income not to exceed 350% of the prior year’s Department of Health and Human Services Federal Poverty Income Guidelines for the appropriate family size. The income limits will be published as a notice in the Pennsylvania Bulletin and posted on the Board’s web site at least once a year as the Federal Poverty Income Guidelines change.

(3) There are no resource limits for determining eligibility under the Cancer Drug Repository Program.

The provisions of this § 27.506 issued under 6(k)(9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P. S. § 390-6(k)(9)); and sections 3 and 7 of the Cancer Drug Repository Program Act (62 P. S. § § 2923 and 2927).

The provisions of this § 27.506 adopted November 27, 2013, effective November 30, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 7011.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.501 (relating to purpose); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.502 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.601 Compounding of preparations.

The compounding of sterile and nonsterile preparations shall be done in accordance with section 503a of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.A. § 353a), Federal regulations promulgated thereunder, and the current version of the USP chapters governing compounding.

The provisions of this § 27.601 issued under sections 4(j) and 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j) and 390-6(k)(1) and (9)).

The provisions of this § 27.601 adopted June 21, 2019, effective June 22, 2019, 49 Pa.B. 3210.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.602 Compounding prohibited.

Pharmacists may not compound any of the following:

(1) Drugs that have been identified by the FDA as withdrawn or removed from the market because the drugs were found to be unsafe or ineffective as set forth in 21 CFR 216.24 (relating to drug products withdrawn or removed from the market for reasons of safety or effectiveness) unless the drug is being used as part of a clinical trial and is approved by an institution’s institutional review board.

(2) Drugs that are essentially copies of a commercially available drug product, except as provided in section 503a(b)(1)(D) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.A. § 353a(b)(1)(D)).

(3) Drugs that have been identified by the FDA in the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C.A. § § 301—399h) or the Code of Federal Regulations as products which may not be compounded.

The provisions of this § 27.602 issued under sections 4(j) and 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j) and 390-6(k)(1) and (9)).

The provisions of this § 27.602 adopted June 21, 2019, effective June 22, 2019, 49 Pa.B. 3210.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.603 Pharmacist responsibilities.

(a) As in the dispensing of all prescription drugs, the pharmacist has the responsibility for all of the following:

(1) Inspection and approval or rejection of all components, bulk drug substances (that is, active pharmaceutical ingredients), drug product containers, closures, in-process materials and labeling.

(2) Preparation and review of all compounding records to assure that errors have not occurred in the compounding process.

(3) Proper maintenance, cleanliness and use of all facilities and equipment used in compounding practice.

(b) If errors have occurred, the pharmacist is responsible for conducting a full investigation, and creating and maintaining a record of the investigation which must include conclusions and corrective action.

The provisions of this § 27.603 issued under sections 4(j) and 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j) and 390-6(k)(1) and (9)).

The provisions of this § 27.603 adopted June 21, 2019, effective June 22, 2019, 49 Pa.B. 3210.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.604 Drug compounding controls.

Accountability for quality control is the responsibility of the compounding pharmacist.

The provisions of this § 27.604 issued under sections 4(j) and 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j) and 390-6(k)(1) and (9)).

The provisions of this § 27.604 adopted June 21, 2019, effective June 22, 2019, 49 Pa.B. 3210.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.605 Label information required.

The label affixed to or on the dispensing container of a compounded drug product dispensed by a pharmacy pursuant to a prescription or drug order must bear the information as required in § 27.18(d) (relating to standards of practice) and any additional information required by USP provisions pertaining to label information requirements.

The provisions of this § 27.605 issued under sections 4(j) and 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j) and 390-6(k)(1) and (9)).

The provisions of this § 27.605 adopted June 21, 2019, effective June 22, 2019, 49 Pa.B. 3210.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.606 Compounding records.

Compounding records required by this chapter shall be retained as the original records and shall be readily available at the pharmacy for inspection and photocopying by agents of the Board or other authorized authorities for at least 2 years following the date of the record. Prescriptions for all products compounded at the pharmacy shall be maintained on file at the pharmacy as required under § 27.18(b) (relating to standards of practice).

The provisions of this § 27.606 issued under sections 4(j) and 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-4(j) and 390-6(k)(1) and (9)).

The provisions of this § 27.606 adopted June 21, 2019, effective June 22, 2019, 49 Pa.B. 3210.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.701 Qualifications for pharmacy technician registration.

An applicant for a pharmacy technician registration shall meet all of the following requirements:

(1) Be at least 17 years of age.

(2) Possess a high school diploma or equivalent.

(3) Complete a Board-approved pharmacy technician training program.

(4) Submit to a criminal history record check.

(5) Complete at least 3 hours of approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(3)(i) (relating to education and training).

The provisions of this § 27.701 added under sections 6(k)(9) and 8.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-6(k)(9) and 390-8.2(a)); and section 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(3) and (7)).

The provisions of this § 27.701 added June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.1 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 27.704 (relating to expiration of pharmacy technician trainee registration); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.705 (relating to grandfather requirements for an existing practitioner to be registered as a pharmacy technician).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.702 Pharmacy technician training programs.

(a) A pharmacy technician training program provided by a Board-approved program provider as set forth in subsection (b) shall be considered a Board-approved training program if, at a minimum, it covers and establishes competency testing in all of the following areas of pharmacy practice:

(1) Roles and responsibilities of the pharmacy technician.

(2) Knowledge of prescription medications.

(3) Knowledge of strengths or dose, dosage forms, physical appearance, routes of administration and duration of drug therapy.

(4) The dispensing process.

(5) Pharmaceutical calculations.

(6) Interacting with patients.

(7) Third party procedures, payments and billing practices.

(8) Compounding.

(9) Confidentiality.

(10) Requirements for preparing, labeling, dispensing, storing, prepackaging, distributing and administration of medications.

(11) Hazardous drug handling and disposal.

(12) Patient safety and error prevention strategies.

(13) Diversion prevention.

(14) Federal and State laws and regulations governing the practice of pharmacy.

(b) The following shall be considered a Board-approved program provider:

(1) A pharmacy employer.

(2) A program that holds a current accreditation from the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists and Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education or their successor.

(3) A Nationally recognized pharmacy technician training program including a program recognized by the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board and National Healthcareer Association for admission to their respective certification exams.

(4) An educational institution whose pharmacy technician training programs are Nationally or regionally accredited by the United States Department of Education.

(5) The United States Armed Forces.

(6) A school licensed by the State Board of Private Licensed Schools.

(c) A pharmacy employer that offers a pharmacy technician training program shall keep a readily accessible copy of the pharmacy technician training program, including details as to how the individual’s competency is to be assessed, in the pharmacy at all times. The pharmacist manager shall be responsible for providing the training program and ensuring that the training program meets the requirements under subsection (a). At the time of filing an application with the Board for registration as a pharmacy technician, the pharmacist manager shall certify, on a form provided by the Board, that the applicant has successfully completed the pharmacy technician training program. Documentation of the training shall be maintained at the pharmacy by the pharmacist manager.

(d) A pharmacy technician training program may be subject to audit to ensure compliance with the requirements of this section. The provider of a training program subject to audit shall provide all requested documentation within 30 days of a request by the Board.

The provisions of this § 27.702 added under sections 6(k)(9) and 8.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-6(k)(9) and 390-8.2(a)); and section 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(3) and (7)).

The provisions of this § 27.702 added June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.703 Qualifications for pharmacy technician trainee registration.

An applicant for a pharmacy technician trainee registration shall meet all of the following requirements:

(1) Be at least 16 years of age.

(2) Submit to a criminal history record check.

(3) Complete at least 3 hours of approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(3)(i) (relating to education and training).

The provisions of this § 27.703 added under sections 6(k)(9) and 8.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-6(k)(9) and 390-8.2(a)); and section 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(3) and (7)).

The provisions of this § 27.703 added June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.1 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.704 Expiration of pharmacy technician trainee registration.

An applicant may receive only one pharmacy technician trainee registration which shall expire 2 years after the date of issuance or upon obtaining registration as a pharmacy technician under § 27.701 (relating to qualifications for pharmacy technician registration).

The provisions of this § 27.704 added under sections 6(k)(9) and 8.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-6(k)(9) and 390-8.2(a)); and section 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(3) and (7)).

The provisions of this § 27.704 added June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.705 Grandfather requirements for an existing practitioner to be registered as a pharmacy technician.

An applicant may qualify for a registration as a pharmacy technician through grandfathering if all of the following are met:

(1) The applicant practiced for at least 1 year between January 29, 2019, and January 29, 2021, and provides proof, acceptable to the Board, of this employment, including one of the following:

(i) A verification from the applicant’s employer attesting that the person was employed as a pharmacy technician for at least 1 year between January 29, 2019, and January 29, 2021.

(ii) Copies of the applicant’s Federal W-2 or 1099 forms for tax years 2019 and 2020.

(2) The applicant submits the application for registration as a pharmacy technician within 1 year of the effective date of this section, pays the applicable fee, submits to a criminal history record check and meets all applicable requirements other than the requirements under § 27.701(2) and (3) (relating to qualifications for pharmacy technician registration). When 1 year from the effective date of this section has passed, no further applications will be accepted under this section.

(3) This section will expire June 28, 2026.

The provisions of this § 27.705 added under sections 6(k)(9) and 8.2(a) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § § 390-6(k)(9) and 390-8.2(a)); and section 810(a)(3) and (7) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.1(a)(3) and (7)).

The provisions of this § 27.705 added June 27, 2025, effective June 28, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 4335.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.801 Definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 27.802—27.809, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Bodily injury—Impairment of physical condition or substantial pain. Child—An individual under 18 years of age. Child abuse—Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly doing any of the following:

(i) Causing bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(ii) Fabricating, feigning or intentionally exaggerating or inducing a medical symptom or disease which results in a potentially harmful medical evaluation or treatment to the child through any recent act.

(iii) Causing or substantially contributing to serious mental injury to a child through any act or failure to act or a series of such acts or failures to act.

(iv) Causing sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any act or failure to act.

(v) Creating a reasonable likelihood of bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vi) Creating a likelihood of sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vii) Causing serious physical neglect of a child.

(viii) Engaging in any of the following recent acts:

(A) Kicking, biting, throwing, burning, stabbing or cutting a child in a manner that endangers the child.

(B) Unreasonably restraining or confining a child, based on consideration of the method, location or duration of the restraint or confinement.

(C) Forcefully shaking a child under 1 year of age.

(D) Forcefully slapping or otherwise striking a child under 1 year of age.

(E) Interfering with the breathing of a child.

(F) Causing a child to be present at a location while a violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 7508.2 (relating to operation of methamphetamine laboratory) is occurring, provided that the violation is being investigated by law enforcement.

(G) Leaving a child unsupervised with an individual, other than the child’s parent, who the actor knows or reasonably should have known:

(I) Is required to register as a Tier II or Tier III sexual offender under 42 Pa.C.S. Chapter 97, Subchapter H (relating to registration of sexual offenders), when the victim of the sexual offense was under 18 years of age when the crime was committed.

(II) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.24 (relating to assessments) or any of its predecessors.

(III) Has been determined to be a sexually violent delinquent child as defined in 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.12 (relating to definitions).

(IV) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.58 (relating to assessments) or has to register for life under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.55(b) (relating to registration).

(ix) Causing the death of the child through any act or failure to act.

(x) Engaging a child in a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386). ChildLine—An organizational unit of the Department of Human Services, which operates a 24-hour-a-day Statewide toll-free telephone system for receiving reports of suspected child abuse, referring reports for investigation and maintaining the reports in the appropriate file. Mandated reporter—A person who is required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse) to make a report of suspected child abuse. For purposes of this chapter, the term includes licensed pharmacists, registered pharmacy interns, registered pharmacy technicians and registered pharmacy technician trainees. Parent—A biological parent, adoptive parent or legal guardian. Perpetrator—A person who has committed child abuse as defined in this section. The following apply:

(i) This term includes only the following:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) An individual 14 years of age or older who is a person responsible for the child’s welfare or having direct contact with children as an employee of child-care services, a school or through a program, activity or service.

(E) An individual 14 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child.

(F) An individual 18 years of age or older who does not reside in the same home as the child but is related, within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity by birth or adoption, to the child.

(G) An individual 18 years of age or older who engages a child in severe forms of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000.

(ii) Only the following may be considered a perpetrator for failing to act, as provided in this section:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) A person responsible for the child’s welfare who is 18 years of age or older.

(E) A person 18 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child. Person responsible for the child’s welfare—A person who provides permanent or temporary care, supervision, mental health diagnosis or treatment, training or control of a child in lieu of parental care, supervision and control. Program, activity or service—Any of the following in which children participate and which is sponsored by a school or a public or private organization:

(i) A youth camp or program.

(ii) A recreational camp or program.

(iii) A sports or athletic program.

(iv) A community or social outreach program.

(v) An enrichment or educational program.

(vi) A troop, club or similar organization. Recent act or failure to act—An act or failure to act committed within 2 years of the date of the report to the Department of Human Services or county agency. Serious mental injury—A psychological condition, as diagnosed by a physician or licensed psychologist, including the refusal of appropriate treatment, that does one or more of the following:

(i) Renders a child chronically and severely anxious, agitated, depressed, socially withdrawn, psychotic or in reasonable fear that the child’s life or safety is threatened.

(ii) Seriously interferes with a child’s ability to accomplish age-appropriate developmental and social tasks. Serious physical neglect—Any of the following when committed by a perpetrator that endangers a child’s life or health, threatens a child’s well-being, causes bodily injury or impairs a child’s health, development or functioning:

(i) A repeated, prolonged or egregious failure to supervise a child in a manner that is appropriate considering the child’s developmental age and abilities.

(ii) The failure to provide a child with adequate essentials of life, including food, shelter or medical care. Sexual abuse or exploitation—Any of the following:

(i) The employment, use, persuasion, inducement, enticement or coercion of a child to engage in or assist another individual to engage in sexually explicit conduct, which includes the following:

(A) Looking at sexual or other intimate parts of a child or another individual for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in any individual.

(B) Participating in sexually explicit conversation either in person, by telephone, by computer or by a computer-aided device for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(C) Actual or simulated sexual activity or nudity for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(D) Actual or simulated sexual activity for the purpose of producing visual depiction, including photographing, videotaping, computer depicting or filming.

(ii) Any of the following offenses committed against a child:

(A) Rape as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 (relating to rape).

(B) Statutory sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).

(C) Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual intercourse).

(D) Sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).

(E) Institutional sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual assault).

(F) Aggravated indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).

(G) Indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3126 (relating to indecent assault).

(H) Indecent exposure as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).

(I) Incest as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to incest).

(J) Prostitution as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 5902 (relating to prostitution and related offenses).

(K) Sexual abuse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).

(L) Unlawful contact with a minor as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to unlawful contact with minor).

(M) Sexual exploitation as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6320 (relating to sexual exploitation of children).

(iii) For the purposes of subparagraph (i), the term does not include consensual activities between a child who is 14 years of age or older and another person who is 14 years of age or older and whose age is within 4 years of the child’s age.

The provisions of this § 27.801 added under section 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of the Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.801 added November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.802 Suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements.

(a) General rule.

(1) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse), licensed pharmacists, registered pharmacy interns, registered pharmacy technicians and registered pharmacy technician trainees are considered mandated reporters. A mandated reporter shall make a report of suspected child abuse in accordance with this section if the mandated reporter has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is a victim of child abuse under any of the following circumstances:

(i) The mandated reporter comes into contact with the child in the course of employment, occupation and practice of the profession or through a regularly scheduled program, activity or service.

(ii) The mandated reporter is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child, or is affiliated with an agency, institution, organization, school, regularly established church or religious organization or other entity that is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child.

(iii) A person makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that an identifiable child is the victim of child abuse.

(iv) An individual 14 years of age or older makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that the individual has committed child abuse.

(2) Nothing in this subsection shall require a child to come before the mandated reporter in order for the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(3) Nothing in this subsection shall require the mandated reporter to take steps to identify the person responsible for the child abuse, if unknown, in order for the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(b) Staff members of public or private agencies, institutions and facilities. Whenever a mandated reporter is required to make a report under subsection (a) in the capacity as a member of the staff of a medical or other public or private institution, school, facility or agency, that individual shall report immediately in accordance with subsection (c) and shall immediately thereafter notify the person in charge of the institution, school, facility or agency or the designated agent of the person in charge.

(c) Reporting procedure. A mandated reporter shall immediately make a report of suspected child abuse to the Department of Human Services by completing one of the following procedures:

(1) Making an oral report of suspected child abuse by telephone to ChildLine at (800) 932-0313, followed by a written report within 48 hours to the Department of Human Services or the county agency assigned to the case in a manner and format prescribed by the Department of Human Services. The written report submitted under this paragraph may be submitted electronically.

(2) Making an electronic report of suspected child abuse in accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6305 (relating to electronic reporting) through the Department of Human Service’s Child Welfare Information Solution self-service portal at www.compass.state.pa.us/cwis. A confirmation by the Department of Human Services of the receipt of a report of suspected child abuse submitted electronically relieves the mandated reporter of the duty to make an additional oral or written report.

(d) Written or electronic reports. A written or electronic report of suspected child abuse shall include the following information, if known:

(1) The names and addresses of the child, the child’s parents and any other person responsible for the child’s welfare.

(2) Where the suspected child abuse occurred.

(3) The age and sex of each subject of the report.

(4) The nature and extent of the suspected child abuse including any evidence of prior abuse to the child or any sibling of the child.

(5) The name and relationship of each individual responsible for causing the suspected abuse and any evidence of prior abuse by each individual.

(6) Family composition.

(7) The source of the report.

(8) The name, telephone number and email address of the person making the report.

(9) The actions taken by the person making the report, including actions taken under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317.

(10) Other information which the Department of Human Services may require by regulation.

(11) Other information required by Federal law or regulation.

The provisions of this § 27.802 added under section 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of the Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.802 added November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.801 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 27.803 (relating to photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report); 49 Pa. Code § 27.805 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code 27.806 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.807 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.803 Photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report.

(a) A mandated reporter may take or cause to be taken photographs of the child who is subject to a report and, if clinically indicated, cause to be performed a radiological examination and other medical tests on the child.

(b) Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests taken shall be sent to the county children and youth social service agency at the time the written report is sent, or within 48 hours after an electronic report is made under § 27.802(c)(2) (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements), or as soon thereafter as possible. The county children and youth social service agency shall have access to actual photographs or duplicates and X-rays and may obtain them or duplicates of them upon request.

(c) Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests shall be made available to law enforcement officials in the course of investigating cases under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6340(a)(9) or (10) (relating to release of information in confidential reports).

The provisions of this § 27.803 added under section 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of the Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.803 added November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.801 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 27.805 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code 27.806 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.807 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.804 Suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement.

A mandated reporter who has reasonable cause to suspect that a child died as a result of child abuse shall report that suspicion to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where death occurred or, in the case where the child is transported to another county for medical treatment, to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where the injuries were sustained.

The provisions of this § 27.804 added under section 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of the Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.804 added November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.801 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 27.805 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code 27.806 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.807 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.805 Immunity from liability.

(a) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to immunity from liability) a mandated reporter who participates in good faith in the making of a report of suspected child abuse, making a referral for general protective services, cooperating or consulting with an investigation including providing information to a child fatality or near fatality review team, testifying in a proceeding arising out of an instance of suspected child abuse or general protective services or engaging in any action authorized under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317 shall have immunity from civil and criminal liability that might otherwise result by reason of the mandated reporter’s actions. For the purpose of any civil or criminal proceeding, the good faith of the mandated reporter shall be presumed.

(b) The Board will uphold the same good faith presumption in any disciplinary proceeding that might result by reason of a mandated reporter’s actions under § § 27.802—27.804 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement).

The provisions of this § 27.805 added under section 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of the Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.805 added November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.801 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.806 Confidentiality—waived.

(a) To protect children from abuse, the reporting requirements of § § 27.802—27.804 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) take precedence over the provisions of any client confidentiality, ethical principle or professional standard that might otherwise apply.

(b) In accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311.1 (relating to privileged communications), privileged communication between a mandated reporter and a patient does not apply to a situation involving child abuse and does not relieve the mandated reporter of the duty to make a report of suspected child abuse.

The provisions of this § 27.806 added under section 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of the Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.806 added November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.801 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.807 Noncompliance.

(a) Disciplinary action. A mandated reporter who willfully fails to comply with the reporting requirements in § § 27.802—27.804 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) will be subject to disciplinary action under section 5(a)(6) of the act (63 P.S. § 390-5(a)(6)).

(b) Criminal penalties. Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319 (relating to penalties), a mandated reporter who is required to report a case of suspected child abuse or to make a referral to the appropriate authorities and who willfully fails to do so commits a criminal offense, as follows:

(1) An offense not otherwise specified in paragraph (2), (3) or (4) is a misdemeanor of the second degree.

(2) An offense is a felony of the third degree if all of the following apply:

(i) The mandated reporter willfully fails to report.

(ii) The child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher.

(iii) The mandated reporter has direct knowledge of the nature of the abuse.

(3) If the willful failure to report continues while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect the child is being subjected to child abuse by the same individual or while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that the same individual continues to have direct contact with children through the individual’s employment, program, activity or service, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the second degree.

(4) A mandated reporter who, at the time of sentencing for an offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319 has been convicted of a prior offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the penalty for the second or subsequent offense is a felony of the second degree.

The provisions of this § 27.807 added under section 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of the Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.807 added November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.801 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.808 Child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (c), individuals applying to the Board for a license or registration shall complete at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting requirements which has been approved by the Department of Human Services and the Bureau, as set forth in § 27.809 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process). The following apply:

(1) The applicant shall certify on the application that the applicant has either completed the required training or has been granted an exemption under subsection (c).

(2) The Board will not issue a license or registration unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance or participation by the applicant or the applicant has obtained an exemption under subsection (c).

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), licensees seeking renewal of a license or registration issued by the Board shall complete, as a condition of biennial renewal of the license, at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting. For credit to be granted, the continuing education course or program must be approved by the Bureau, in consultation with the Department of Human Services, as set forth in § 27.809. The following apply:

(1) These hours of continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting will be accepted as a portion of the hours of continuing education required under § 27.32 (relating to continuing education).

(2) The Board will not renew a license or registration unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the licensee or registrant in an approved course or has obtained an exemption under subsection (c).

(3) If a licensee or registrant also holds a license, registration, certificate or permit issued by another licensing board within the Bureau that requires mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting, credit for completion of an approved course will be applied to both licenses.

(c) An applicant, licensee or registrant may apply in writing for an exemption from the training/continuing education requirements set forth in subsections (a) and (b) provided the applicant, licensee or registrant meets one of the following:

(1) The applicant, licensee or registrant submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant, licensee or registrant has already completed child abuse recognition training as required under section 1205.6 of the Public School Code of 1949 (24 P.S. § 12-1205.6).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Education in consultation with the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or (b), as applicable.

(2) The applicant, licensee or registrant submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant, licensee or registrant has already completed child abuse recognition training required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(c) (relating to education and training).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or (b), as applicable.

(3) The applicant, licensee or registrant submits documentation demonstrating that the applicant or licensee should not be subject to the training or continuing education requirement. Each request for an exemption under this paragraph will be considered on a case-by-case basis as follows:

(i) The Board will not grant an exemption based solely upon proof that children are not a part of the applicant’s, licensee’s or registrant’s practice.

(ii) The Board may grant the exemption if it finds that completion of the training or continuing education re-quirement is duplicative or unnecessary under the circumstances.

(d) Exemptions granted under subsection (c) are applicable only for the biennial renewal period for which the exemption is requested.

(e) If an exemption is granted, the Board will issue or renew the license or registration, as applicable. If an exemption is denied, the Board will email the applicant, licensee or registrant a discrepancy notice notifying them of the need to either complete an approved course or, if warranted, to submit additional documentation in support of their request for an exemption.

The provisions of this § 27.808 added under section 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of the Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.808 added November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.21 (relating to application for examination and licensure); 49 Pa. Code § 27.25 (relating to licensure by reciprocity); 49 Pa. Code § 27.26 (relating to pharmacy internship; 49 Pa. Code § 27.31 (relating to biennial renewal); 49 Pa. Code § 27.32 (relating to continuing education); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.801 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 27.809 Child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process.

(a) An individual, entity or organization may apply for approval to provide mandated reporter training as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b) (relating to education and training) by submitting the course materials set forth in subsection (b) simultaneously to the Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, and to the Bureau at the following addresses:

(1) Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, Health and Welfare Building, 625 Forster Street, Harrisburg, PA 17120, RA-PWOCYFCPSL@pa.gov.

(2) Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 2525 North 7th Street, P.O. Box 2649, Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649, RA-stcpsl[lowbar]course[lowbar]app@pa.gov.

(b) Submissions shall include the following:

(1) Contact information (mailing address, email address and telephone number) for the agency/course administrator.

(2) General description of the training and course delivery method.

(3) Title of the course.

(4) Timed agenda and estimated hours of training.

(5) Learning objectives.

(6) Intended audience.

(7) Course-related materials including, as applicable:

(i) Handouts.

(ii) Narrated script or talking points.

(iii) Interactive activities or exercises.

(iv) Videos and audio/visual content.

(v) Knowledge checks, quizzes or other means of assessing participant’s understanding of the material.

(vi) For online courses, a transcript or recording of audio training.

(8) Citation of sources, including written permission to use copyrighted material, if applicable.

(9) Anticipated credentials or experience of the presenter, or biography of presenter, if known.

(10) Printed materials used to market the training.

(11) Evaluation used to assess participants’ satisfaction with the training.

(12) Sample certificate of attendance/participation, which shall include all of the following:

(i) Name of participant.

(ii) Title of training.

(iii) Date of training.

(iv) Length of training (2 hours or 3 hours).

(v) Name and signature of the authorized representative of the provider. The signature may be an electronic signature.

(vi) Statement affirming the participant attended the entire course.

(13) Verification of ability to report attendance/participation electronically to the Bureau in a format prescribed by the Bureau.

(c) The Bureau will notify the individual, entity or organization in writing upon approval of the course and will post a list of approved courses on the Bureau’s website and the Board’s website.

The provisions of this § 27.809 added under section 6(k)(1) and (9) of the Pharmacy Act (63 P.S. § 390-6(k)(1) and (9)); section 202 of the Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 62); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6311 and 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 27.809 added November 28, 2025, effective November 29, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 8079.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 27.32 (relating to continuing education); 49 Pa. Code § 27.801 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 27.808 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 27 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 27 adopted June 1, 1973, effective June 2, 1973, 3 Pa.

Chapter 29 State Board of Podiatry

49 Pa. Code § 29.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Act—The Podiatry Act of 1956 (63 P. S. § § 42.1—42.21a). Board—The State Board of Podiatry Examiners of the Commonwealth. National Board—The examination given by the National Board of Podiatric Medical Examiners.

The provisions of this § 29.1 amended under section 14(a) of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P. S. § 42.14(a)).

The provisions of this § 29.1 adopted December 1, 1965; amended February 1, 2002, effective February 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 561. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (236301).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.2 Application.

The Board has exclusive jurisdiction over persons licensed in chiropody or podiatry in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 29.2 adopted December 1, 1965.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.3 Applicability of general rules.

Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure) is applicable to the activities of and proceedings before the Board.

The provisions of this § 29.3 adopted February 13, 1976, effective February 14, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 325.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.11 National Board examination.

The Board may grant a license to an applicant who holds a National Board Certificate, who has met the other requirements of the act and has satisfactorily passed a clinical examination on the subject of podiatry.

The provisions of this § 29.11 adopted March 1, 1967; amended August 3, 1984, effective August 4, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 2860. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (49636).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.12 Adoption of National Board examination.

(a) The Board adopts as part of its examination the National Board. Candidates who have passed this examination under the standards in section 8 of the act (63 P. S. § 42.8) will be considered as having passed this portion of the Board’s examination.

(b) Applicants who have passed the National Board will be permitted to take the PM Lexis examination or an examination given by its current provider or successor provided they meet the other requirements for examination imposed by the act or by this chapter.

(c) The Board has adopted Nationally recognized examinations for both of the examinations in subsections (a) and (b). Fees are established by the National owners/providers of the examinations. Candidates for examination shall obtain applications directly from the provider and pay the fee for the examination directly to the provider.

The provisions of this § 29.12 amended under section 14(a) of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P. S. § 42.14(a)).

The provisions of this § 29.12 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804; amended February 1, 2002, effective February 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 561. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (236302).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.13 Fees.

(a) The schedule of fees charged by the Board is as follows:

(b) Fees shall accompany applications and be made payable to the ‘‘Commonwealth of Pennsylvania’’ by personal check or money order.

The provisions of this § 29.13 issued under section 812.1(b) of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a(b)); amended under sections 4, 9, 9.1, 14 and 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P. S. § § 42.4, 42.9, 42.9a, 42.14 and 42.15); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 29.13 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804; amended March 7, 1986, effective March 8, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 680; amended February 17, 1989, effective upon publication and applies retroactively to December 31, 1988, 19 Pa.B. 639; amended June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2658; amended March 16, 1990, effective March 17, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 1502; amended December 24, 1992, effective December 26, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 6119; amended November 5, 1993, effective November 6, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 5302; amended January 26, 1996, effective January 27, 1996, and apply to examinations administered on and after September 1, 1995, 26 Pa.B. 328; amended February 1, 2002, effective February 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 516; amended August 30, 2002, effective January 1, 2003, 32 Pa.B. 4234; amended December 5, 2003, effective December 6, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 5916. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (290752) and (236303).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.55 (relating to volunteer license); 49 Pa. Code § 29.68 (relating to continuing education exemptions); and 49 Pa. Code § 29.69 (relating to continuing education requirement for biennial renewal of inactive and lapsed licenses).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.14 Current registration.

(a) Engaging in the practice of podiatry in this Commonwealth while not maintaining a current registration constitutes a violation of section 12 of the act (63 P. S. § 42.12) and, therefore, under section 16 of the act (63 P. S. § 42.16) is grounds for the suspension or revocation of a license to practice podiatry in this Commonwealth.

(b) A podiatrist who does not desire to renew his registration shall, in writing, inform the Board that he does not intend to practice.

(c) Attendance at education conferences in compliance with section 9.1 of the act (63 P. S. § 42.9a) shall be verified by the licensee on his application for biennial registration.

The provisions of this § 29.14 adopted February 22, 1980, effective February 23, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 849.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 43b.27 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—podiatrists).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.21 Conduct.

The practitioner of podiatry shall conduct himself as a gentleman, and shall be a credit to the profession of which the practitioner is a member. The practitioner shall be temperate in all things, for the practice of podiatry requires the unremitting exercise of a clean and vigorous understanding, a steady hand and an accurate eye. These are essential to the welfare and even the life of a human being.

The provisions of this § 29.21 adopted January 20, 1960; amended August 3, 1984, effective August 4, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 2860. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (42062).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.22 Gifts.

A podiatrist may not give, offer, solicit or accept a gift, gratuity, commission or bonus, directly or indirectly, in consideration for the receipt or making of a referral or recommendation of a patient for podiatric treatment.

The provisions of this § 29.22 adopted January 20, 1960; amended August 3, 1984, effective August 4, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 2860. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (42062).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.23 Confidentiality.

The confidence and knowledge which podiatrists receive, through their professional attendance upon patients, shall be guarded with the most scrupulous care.

The provisions of this § 29.23 adopted January 20, 1960; amended August 3, 1984, effective August 4, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 2860. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (42062).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.96 (relating to confidentiality—waived).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.24 Professional courtesy.

Whenever a podiatrist requests another podiatrist to attend his patients during his temporary absence from his practice, professional courtesy requires the acceptance of the appointment if consistent with other duties. The podiatrist acting under the appointment shall give the utmost consideration to the interests and reputation of the absent podiatrist. Patients, both old and new, shall be restored to the care of the absent podiatrist upon his return.

The provisions of this § 29.24 adopted January 20, 1960; amended August 3, 1984, effective August 4, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 2860. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (42062) to (42063).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.25 Obligations.

(a) A person who enters the profession, and who is thereby entitled to full professional fellowship, incurs obligations to observe strictly laws that are instituted for the government of the members of the profession, to honor the fraternity as a body and to exalt its standing and extend the bounds of its usefulness.

(b) A podiatrist should guard and protect the podiatry profession against those who are ethically unfit as professional associates. A member of the podiatry profession should expose corrupt or dishonest conduct to the Board.

(c) A podiatrist may not knowingly associate with or engage in the practice of podiatry with an unethical practitioner, or with a practitioner who is in violation of this chapter.

The provisions of this § 29.25 adopted January 1, 1960; amended August 3, 1984, effective August 4, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 2860. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (42063).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.26 Fee splitting.

(a) It shall be misconduct for a licensed podiatrist to share a fee or enter into an agreement which calls for the splitting of fees with unlicensed individuals or entities.

(b) For the purposes of this section, fee splitting shall include payments for rent, clerical services and similar supportive services to unlicensed individuals or entities by podiatrists when the payments are based upon or related to the amount of fees generated by the podiatrists.

The provisions of this § 29.26 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.27 Permitted business practices.

(a) A podiatrist may offer laboratory services to other health care practitioners, if the podiatrist’s laboratory is equipped, staffed and utilized in compliance with general professional standards.

(b) A podiatrist may practice podiatry alone or with one or more other podiatrists in the form of a professional corporation or a partnership in compliance with 15 Pa.C.S. § § 2901—2907 and 8101—8365.

(c) A podiatrist may practice podiatry in the form of a professional corporation or a partnership with one or more chiropractors, physicians, optometrists, osteopathic physicians, dentists and psychologists, if the corporation or the partnership is also authorized by Chapters 5, 16, 23, 25, 33 and 41.

(d) A sole proprietorship, partnership or professional corporation engaged in the practice of podiatry may make use of a fictitious name under 15 Pa.C.S. § 2921 (relating to corporate name) and 54 Pa.C.S. § § 301—332 (relating to the Fictitious Names Act).

(e) The Board will evaluate fictitious names to determine that they are not misleading or deceptive. The Board will disapprove a fictitious name if it is misleading or deceptive.

The provisions of this § 29.27 adopted August 3, 1984, effective August 4, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 2860; amended November 29, 1991, effective November 30, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5524. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (135675).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.31 Advertising.

(a) A podiatrist may advertise in any lawful medium.

(b) Advertising that is false, misleading or deceptive is prohibited.

(c) A podiatrist may indicate or list areas of podiatry which the podiatrist practices.

(d) A podiatrist who is certified by a specialty board approved by the Council on Podiatric Medical Education of the American Podiatric Medical Association may advertise that the podiatrist is so certified or specializes in the area of practice.

(e) A podiatrist who advertises that the podiatrist specializes in an area or is certified by a specialty board not approved by the Council on Podiatric Medical Education of the American Podiatric Medical Association shall include the following statement in the advertisement: ‘‘This certification (or area of specialization) is not sanctioned by the State Board of Podiatry.’’ This statement shall immediately follow the advertisement and shall be as prominent as the claim of specialization or certification.

(f) A podiatrist may advertise as a ‘‘podiatrist’’ or ‘‘foot specialist,’’ or ‘‘surgeon podiatrist,’’ or ‘‘surgeon podiatrist and foot specialist,’’ or advertise the practice as ‘‘foot ailments.’’ The use of the term ‘‘orthopedic,’’ whether as a statement of an area of practice or as part of a claim of specialization or certification shall be confined to ‘‘podiatric orthopedics.’’ The following are examples of permissible uses of the term ‘‘orthopedic’’: ‘‘John Smith, D.P.M., Practice limited to podiatric orthopedics.’’ ‘‘Jane Smith, D.P.M., Certified by the American Board of Podiatric Orthopedics.’’ ‘‘John Doe, D.P.M., Specialist in Podiatric Orthopedics.’’ The following are examples of impermissible uses of the term ‘‘orthopedic’’: ‘‘Jane Doe, D.P.M. Practice limited to orthopedics.’’ ‘‘John Smith, D.P.M., Orthopedic Specialist.’’

(g) When a podiatrist succeeds another podiatrist who has retired, changed address or died, the succeeding podiatrist may retain the old listings or signs, or both, for 1 year. During this period, the successor may display the predecessor’s sign and carry the successor’s own telephone listing. After 1 year has elapsed, the successor may no longer carry the listing or display a sign which might imply to or be construed by the public that the former practitioner is still carrying on the practice at that location. The successor may continue indefinitely to list himself or display signs stating that he is the successor to the former practitioner, for example, ‘‘John Doe, D.S.C., successor to Richard Roe, D.S.C.,’’ or similar wording.

(h) Advertising of a fee or method of payment is permissible if each specific service and part of service advertised is identified as to price. Advertising any portion of a potential treatment program as ‘‘free’’ is specifically prohibited as being inherently deceptive and misleading where receipt of the ‘‘free’’ service is conditioned upon the purchase of some other service, unless the advertisement fully discloses the terms and conditions for receiving the services.

(i) A podiatrist may not lend his name, professional position or public endorsement to the sale of a drug, appliance or product when the advertisement utilizing the name, position or endorsement is misleading, deceptive or fraudulent.

The provisions of this § 29.31 adopted January 20, 1960; amended August 3, 1984, effective August 4, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 2860; amended January 7, 1994, effective January 8, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 149. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (165232).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.41 Therapeutic drugs.

Drugs which may be administered and prescribed by a podiatrist are:

Therapeutic Drugs

Analgesics and antipyretics

Narcotic

Non-narcotic

Antibiotics

Antifungal

Antihistamines

Analgesic combinations

Corticoid combinations

Generai

Sympathomimetic drugs

Anesthetics

Anti-infectives and antibiotics

General

Local

Anti-inflammatory

Analgesic compounds and steriods

Glucocorticoids

Antinauseants

Dermatological

Antifungal

Antiseptic topical

Bath use

Calamine, zinc oxide preparations

Corticoids

General

Poison ivy and antihistamine preparations

Scabicides and Pediculosis

Vitamin preparations

Enzymes

Fungal agents

Hemorheologic agents

Hypnotic drugs and sedatives

Barbiturates (pre-op and post-op)

Nonbarbiturates

Muscle relaxants

Peripheral vasodilators

Vitamins

The provisions of this § 29.41 adopted October 8, 1971, effective October 9, 1971, 1 Pa.B. 1952; amended May 18, 1990, effective May 19, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 2649. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (135677) to (135678).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.51 Applicants.

On applications for licensure or the biennial renewal of a license, the applicant shall answer the following three questions:

(1) Using as a base the number of patients served in an annual period, what percentage of your practice is in Pennsylvania?

0%

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.52 Requirements for applicants.

(a) Professional liability insurance requirements. Applicants for licensure or licensees applying for biennial renewal, who practice in this Commonwealth, shall comply with the following:

(1) Applicants shall furnish satisfactory proof to the Board that they are complying with the Medical Care Availability and Reduction of Error (MCARE) Act (40 P.S. § § 1303.101—1303.910), in that the applicant or licensee, if required by the act and the rules and regulations pertaining thereto, is maintaining the required amount of professional liability insurance or an approved self-insurance plan and has paid the required fees and surcharges.

(2) Licensees practicing solely as Federal employees are not required to participate in the professional liability insurance program, nor are they required to comply with the MCARE Act.

(3) Licensees practicing podiatry in this Commonwealth shall carry at least the minimum amount of professional liability insurance or an approved self-insurance plan as set forth in the MCARE Act. The licensee shall carry liability insurance or an approved self-insurance plan to cover all professional services performed by the licensee. Licensees who do not practice in this Commonwealth are not required to comply with the MCARE Act.

(b) Mandatory child abuse recognition and reporting training requirements. Applicants for licensure or licensees applying for biennial renewal shall comply with the requirements of § 29.98 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

The provisions of this § 29.52 amended under section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15); the Medical Care Availability and Reduction of Error Act (40 P.S. § § 1303.101—1303.910); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 29.52 adopted December 3, 1976, effective December 4, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2985; amended June 2, 2006, effective June 3, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2675; amended October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (322363) to (322364).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.53 (relating to original license); and 49 Pa. Code § 29.55 (relating to volunteer license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.53 Original license.

A podiatrist applying for an original license to practice podiatry shall, within 60 days after receipt of the podiatrist’s original license, furnish the Board with the information required in § 29.51 (relating to applicants), and proof of professional liability insurance as required by § 29.52(a) (relating to requirements for applicants).

The provisions of this § 29.53 amended under section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15); and the Medical Care Availability and Reduction of Error Act (40 P.S. § § 1303.101—1303.910).

The provisions of this § 29.53 adopted December 3, 1976, effective December 4, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2985; amended June 2, 2006, effective June 3, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2675. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (236310).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.55 (relating to volunteer license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.54 Penalty.

Failure to comply with the Medical Care Availability and Reduction of Error (MCARE) Act (40 P.S. § § 1303.101—1303.910), the regulations issued thereunder, and this subchapter will result in a suspension or revocation of the licensee’s license after a formal hearing before the Board.

The provisions of this § 29.54 amended under section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15); and the Medical Care Availability and Reduction of Error Act (40 P.S. § 1303.101—1303.910).

The provisions of this § 29.54 adopted December 3, 1976, effective December 4, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2985; amended June 2, 2006, effective June 3, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2675. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (236310) and (301401).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.55 (relating to volunteer license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.55 Volunteer license.

(a) Purpose and definitions.

(1) The following subsections implement the Volunteer Health Services Act (35 P.S. § § 449.41—449.50) and provide for the issuance of a volunteer license to a qualified individual who retires from active practice and seeks to provide professional services as a volunteer. A volunteer license authorizes the holder to practice only in an organized community-based clinic without remuneration.

(2) The following words and terms, when used in this section, have the following meanings: Approved clinic—An organized community-based clinic offering primary health care services to individuals and families who cannot pay for their care, to Medical Assistance clients or to residents of medically underserved areas or health professionals shortage areas. The term may include a State health center, nonprofit community-based clinic and Federally qualified health center, as designated by Federal rulemaking or as approved by the Department of Health or the Department of Public Welfare. Unrestricted license—A license which is not restricted or limited by order of the Board under its disciplinary power.

(b) Issuance of license. A volunteer license may be issued to a licensee of the Board who documents to the satisfaction of the Board that the applicant will practice without personal remuneration in approved clinics and meets one of the following conditions:

(1) Holds a currently renewed, active, unrestricted license as a podiatrist in this Commonwealth and retires from active practice at the time the applicant applies for a volunteer license.

(2) Retires from active practice in this Commonwealth in possession of an unrestricted license which was allowed to lapse by not renewing it. A retired licensee shall meet any requirements of the act or the regulations pertaining to continued education or continued competency to be eligible for renewal.

(c) Applications. An applicant for a volunteer license shall complete an application obtained from the Board. In addition to providing information requested by the Board, the applicant shall provide, or cause to be provided:

(1) An executed verification on forms provided by the Board certifying that the applicant intends to practice exclusively as follows:

(i) Without personal remuneration for professional services.

(ii) In an approved clinic.

(2) A letter signed by the director or chief operating officer of an approved clinic that the applicant has been authorized to provide volunteer services in the named clinic by the governing body or responsible officer of the clinic.

(3) Evidence that the applicant has completed at least 3 hours of approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 29.98(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(d) Validity of a license. A volunteer license shall be valid for the biennial period for which it is issued, subject to biennial renewal. During each biennial renewal period, the volunteer license holder shall notify the Board of any change in clinic or volunteer status within 30 days of the date of a change, or at the time of renewal, whichever occurs first.

(e) Renewal of license. A volunteer license shall be renewed biennially on forms provided by the Board.

(1) As a condition of biennial renewal, the applicant shall satisfy the same continuing education requirements as the holder of an active, unrestricted license, including at least 2 hours of approved courses in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 29.98(b).

(2) The applicant shall be exempt from § 29.13 (relating to fees) pertaining to the biennial renewal fee and shall be exempt from the requirements with regard to maintenance of liability insurance coverage under section 711 of the Medical Care Availability and Reduction of Error (MCARE) Act (40 P.S. § 1303.711) and § § 29.51—29.54.

(f) Return to active practice. A volunteer license holder who desires to return to active practice shall notify the Board and apply for biennial registration on forms provided by the Board in accordance with § § 29.51 and 29.52 (relating to applicants; and requirements for applicants).

(g) Disciplinary provisions. A volunteer license holder shall be subject to the disciplinary provisions of the act and this chapter. Failure of the licensee to comply with the Volunteer Health Services Act (35 P.S. § § 449.41—449.53) or this chapter may also constitute grounds for disciplinary action.

The provisions of this § 29.55 issued under section 5 of the Volunteer Health Services Act (35 P.S. § 449.45); and section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15); amended under section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 29.55 adopted November 21, 1997, effective November 22, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 6090; amended October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (319657) to (319658) and (410713).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.60 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Asynchronous distance education—A form of distance education that does not provide for real-time interaction between the learner and instructor. Biennium—The period from January 1 of an odd-numbered year to December 31 of the next even-numbered year. CPME—Council on Podiatric Medical Education. Certification—A statement signed by the licensee certifying that continuing education requirements have been met. Clock hour—Sixty minutes of instruction, exclusive of coffee breaks, lunches, visits to exhibits and the like. Distance education—Instruction offered by any means where the licensee is in a separate physical location from the instructor and communication is accomplished through one or more technological media. The term includes real-time or delayed interaction using voice, video, data or text, including instruction provided online, by means of correspondence or interactive video. Provider—An agency, organization, institution, association or center approved by the Board to offer an organized course or program. Synchronous distance education—A form of distance education that provides for real-time interaction between the learner and instructor.

The provisions of this § 29.60 issued under sections 9, 9.1 and 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 42.9, 42.9a and 42.15); amended under sections 9, 9.1 and 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 42.9, 42.9a and 42.15); and 63 Pa.C.S. § § 3102 and 3107.1.

The provisions of this § 29.60 adopted December 5, 2003, effective December 6, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 5916; amended August 5, 2022, effective August 6, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 4401. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (388267).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.61 Requirements for biennial renewal and eligibility to conduct educational conferences.

(a) A licensee applying for biennial renewal of a license shall have completed 50 clock hours of continuing education in approved courses and programs during the preceding biennium, in accordance with the following:

(1) At least 30 of the clock hours must be in courses and programs in podiatry approved by the Board under § 29.64 (relating to applications for approval of educational conferences) or approved by the CPME.

(1.1) At least 2 of the clock hours must be completed in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 29.98(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(2) The remaining clock hours must be in courses and programs in medical subjects pertinent to the practice of podiatry approved by the American Medical Association, the American Osteopathic Association, the Board or the CPME, or offered by an accredited school or college of podiatric medicine.

(3) A maximum of 10 clock hours may be in approved courses and programs that involve the use of reading professional journals.

(4) Clock hours may be obtained by completing approved synchronous distance education or asynchronous distance education courses and programs. Approved asynchronous distance education courses or programs must include a skill or knowledge assessment component in addition to all other requirements.

(5) Continuing education credit will not be awarded for courses or programs in office management or marketing the practice.

(6) Excess clock hours may not be carried over to the next biennium.

(7) Continuing education courses completed in accordance with a disciplinary order of the Board may not be used to meet the biennial continuing education requirement.

(8) A licensee who wishes to use a course or program for continuing education credit toward licensure renewal is responsible for ensuring that a particular course or program is approved for continuing education credit prior to participating in the course or program.

(b) Providers approved by the Board are eligible to conduct educational conferences.

(c) Applicants for license renewal shall provide, on the renewal application, a certification and shall electronically submit the certificates of attendance provided by the course provider, as applicable. The certificates of attendance must include the following:

(1) The date attended.

(2) The clock hours claimed.

(3) The title of the course or program and description of content.

(4) The provider which sponsored the course or program.

(5) The location of the course or program.

(d) The licensee shall retain attendance certificates to document completion of the prescribed number of clock hours for 5 years following the completion of each course, which shall be produced upon demand by the Board or its authorized representatives or agents.

The provisions of this § 29.61 issued under sections 9, 9.1 and 15 (63 P.S. § § 42.9, 42.9a and 42.15); amended under sections 9, 9.1 and 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 42.9, 42.9a and 42.15); 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and 63 Pa.C.S. § § 3102 and 3107.1.

The provisions of this § 29.61 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804; amended September 12, 1986, effective September 13, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 3398; amended December 5, 2003, effective December 6, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 5916; amended October 8, 2010, effective October 9, 2010 and will apply to the renewal of licensure for the 2011-2012 biennial license period, 40 Pa.B. 5805; amended August 5, 2022, effective August 6, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 4401; amended October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (410713) to (410715).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.68 (relating to continuing education exemptions); 49 Pa. Code § 29.69 (relating to continuing education requirement for biennial renewal of inactive and lapsed licenses); and 49 Pa. Code § 43b.27 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—podiatrists).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.62 Length of time of educational conferences.

(a) Educational conferences shall offer at least 1 hour of instruction.

(b) Educational conferences will be approved for continuing education credit at the rate of one credit per clock hour of instruction, exclusive of coffee breaks, lunches, visits to exhibits and the like.

The provisions of this § 29.62 amended under sections 9, 9.1 and 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 42.9, 42.9a and 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.62 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804; amended September 12, 1986, effective September 13, 1986, 16 Pa.B. 3398; amended December 5, 2003, effective December 6, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 5916. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (236313) and (208633).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.63 Curriculum of educational conferences.

(a) Basic subjects for educational conferences may include: anatomy, physiology, bacteriology, mycology, pharmacy, chemistry, X-ray, surgery, preoperative care, postoperative care, biomechanics, pathology, dermatology, and law and podiatry.

(b) In addition to the subjects listed in subsection (a), the Board may approve other subjects which it will determine appropriate for a conference. These subjects may be presented to the Board by the institute or organization sponsoring the educational conference.

The provisions of this § 29.63 amended under sections 9, 9.1 and 15 of the Podiatry Act (63 P.S. § § 42.9, 42.9a and 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.63 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804; amended December 5, 2003, effective December 6, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 5916. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (208633).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.64 Applications for approval of educational conferences.

The Board may approve other continuing education courses or programs for credit so long as the applicant submits an application furnished by the Board for program approval in compliance with the following:

(1) Course applications shall be submitted to the Board for approval at least 60 days prior to the scheduled date of the proposed educational conference.

(2) The application shall include a copy of the full program brochure or the course syllabus, or both. Further information may be required and shall be submitted in a timely fashion.

(3) The Board shall be notified immediately of material changes in any approved conference. Board approval can be withdrawn should changes in proposed conferences not adhere to the Board’s requirements.

The provisions of this § 29.64 amended under sections 9, 9.1 and 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 42.9, 42.9a and 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.64 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804; amended August 3, 1984, effective August 4, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 2860; amended April 26, 1985, effective April 27, 1985, 15 Pa.B. 1540; amended December 5, 2003, effective December 6, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 5916. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (208633) to (208634).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.61 (relating to requirements for biennial renewal and eligibility to conduct educational conferences).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.65 Compilation of official attendance list.

(a) The group, organization, or institution sponsoring an educational conference shall be responsible for designating an authorized representative to authenticate attendance and compile an official attendance list of Pennsylvania licensees in attendance at their conference.

(b) It shall be the responsibility of the authorized representative to submit an official attendance list to the Board Office within 30 days following the final day of the conference.

The provisions of this § 29.65 adopted February 22, 1980, effective February 23, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 849.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.66 Instructors at education conferences.

(a) Members of the faculties of the approved schools of podiatry shall be deemed qualified to act as instructors at educational conferences in the field in which they give their instruction in the school.

(b) Podiatrists who are licensed to practice in this State or another state, but who are not members of faculties of approved schools of podiatry may be deemed qualified to act as lecturers or instructors by virtue of professional activity and achievement in a particular field. Doctors can be recognized by the Board as qualified to speak on subjects of pertinent value to the profession.

(c) The Board may approve other lecturers or instructors who are not licensed to practice podiatry, provided the Board determines their qualifications to speak upon a subject which will be of value to the profession.

The provisions of this § 29.66 adopted February 22, 1980, effective February 23, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 849.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.67 Approval or disapproval of educational conferences.

(a) The Board will notify an applicant for course approval as to the approval or disapproval of the application within 30 days of action taken by the Board at the next scheduled Board meeting.

(b) A notice by the Board that it has failed to approve an application for an educational conference shall include a statement setting forth its reasons for disapproval.

(c) An applicant whose application has been disapproved by the Board may submit a new application within 10 days after the receipt of the disapproval of application by the Board. Applications shall document the manner in which the proposed conference has been altered to comply with the Board’s requirements. The applicant will then be notified, as soon as it is within the Board’s capability, of the action taken on the new application.

The provisions of this § 29.67 amended under sections 9, 9.1 and 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 42.9, 42.9a and 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.67 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804; amended August 3, 1984, effective August 4, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 2860; amended December 5, 2003, effective December 6, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 5916. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (208634) to (208635).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.68 Continuing education exemptions.

(a) Continuing education credits are not required for the years in which a licensed and currently registered podiatrist is in active military service. A podiatrist exempt from continuing education under this subsection must submit verification of active military service.

(b) The Board may waive or grant an extension for all or a portion of the continuing education requirement for biennial renewal upon request of a licensee for serious illness or other demonstrated hardship. The request shall be made in writing, contain supporting documentation and shall include a description of circumstances sufficient to show why compliance is impossible. A waiver or extension will be evaluated by the Board on a case-by-case basis. The Board will send written notification of its approval or denial of a waiver or extension request.

(c) A fee shall be assessed for review of waiver or extension requests in accordance with § 29.13 (relating to fees).

(d) A podiatrist is exempt from the continuing education requirements set forth in § 29.61(a) (relating to requirements for biennial renewal and eligibility to conduct educational conferences) in a renewal cycle in which the podiatrist is engaged in a CPME approved podiatric residency program.

(e) A podiatrist who has never been previously licensed in any jurisdiction is exempt from the continuing education requirements set forth in § 29.61(a) for the first renewal period immediately following licensure in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 29.68 amended under sections 9, 9.1 and 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 42.9, 42.9a and 42.15); and 63 Pa.C.S. § § 3102 and 3107.1.

The provisions of this § 29.68 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804; amended December 5, 2003, effective December 6, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 5916; amended August 5, 2022, effective August 6, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 4401. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (301407).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.69 Continuing education requirement for biennial renewal of inactive and lapsed licenses.

(a) A licensee seeking to reinstate an inactive or lapsed license shall show proof of compliance with the continuing education requirement for the preceding biennium as required by § 29.61 (relating to requirements for biennial renewal and eligibility to conduct educational conferences).

(b) A fee shall be assessed for review of reinstatement of license requests following inactive or expired status in accordance with § 29.13 (relating to fees).

The provisions of this § 29.69 issued under sections 9, 9.1 and 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 42.9, 42.9a and 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.69 adopted December 5, 2003, effective December 6, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 5916.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.69a Disciplinary action authorized.

A licensed podiatrist who submits a false report or fails to complete the required number of continuing education credits may be subject to disciplinary action.

The provisions of this § 29.69a issued under sections 9, 9.1 and 15 of the Podiary Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 42.9, 42.9a and 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.69a adopted December 5, 2003, effective December 6, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 5916.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.71 Application.

Applicants for reciprocal licensure shall provide the Board with the following verified information:

(1) Name.

(2) Address.

(3) Place and date of birth.

(4) States and territories of the United States in which applicant is or has been licensed to practice podiatry, including dates of licensure.

(5) States and territories of the United States in which applicant has been denied licensure including dates and reason for denial.

(6) Disciplinary actions against applicant’s podiatry license in a State or territory of the United States.

(7) Past criminal convictions.

(8) A statement that applicant intends to become a resident of this Commonwealth, including proposed address and date of intended residence.

The provisions of this § 29.71 amended under section 14(a), (b) and (d) of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.14(a), (b) and (d)).

The provisions of this § 29.71 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804; amended February 17, 1989, effective upon publication and applies retroactively to December 31, 1988, 19 Pa.B. 639. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (121483).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.74 (relating to falsification of application; failure to become a resident).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.72 Finding by the Board: equivalent standards for licensure.

Upon a finding by the Board that the applicant was originally licensed in a state or territory of the United States which has standards for licensure that are substantially equivalent to that of the Commonwealth and which extends similar privileges to podiatrists licensed originally by the Commonwealth, the applicant shall be granted a license to practice podiatry in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 29.72 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.73 (relating to residency required); and 49 Pa. Code § 29.74 (relating to falsification of application; failure to become a resident).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.73 Residency required.

Applicants granted licensure under § 29.72 (relating to finding by the Board: equivalent standards for licensure) shall become residents of this Commonwealth within 6 months of licensure. For the purpose of this chapter, residency means both living and practicing in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 29.73 adopted February 22, 1980, effective February 23, 1980, 10 Pa.B. 849.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.74 Falsification of application; failure to become a resident.

The Board will revoke licenses granted under § 29.72 (relating to finding by the Board: equivalent standards for licensure) if it determines that the information required by § 29.71 (relating to application) is false or that the applicant did not become a resident of this Commonwealth immediately after licensure. For purposes of this section, a finding that an applicant has failed to establish residence in this Commonwealth within 6 months of licensure is sufficient proof upon which to base a decision that the applicant violated this section.

The provisions of this § 29.74 adopted June 8, 1979, effective June 9, 1979, 9 Pa.B. 1804.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.81 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Auxiliary personnel—A person other than a podiatrist, medical doctor, osteopathic doctor, dentist or chiropractor. Direct supervision—Directly controlling the performance of a procedure by authorizing performance of that procedure only under the specific instructions of a podiatrist, and monitoring performance of the procedure to ensure compliance with the instructions. Ionizing radiation—Gamma rays and X-rays; and alpha and beta particles, high-speed electrons, neutrons, protons and other nuclear particles. The term does not include ultrasound, sound or radio waves or visible, infrared or ultraviolet light. Premises of a podiatrist—A location at which a podiatrist practices podiatric medicine, other than a health care facility regulated by the Department of Health, the Department of Public Welfare or the Federal government. Radiologic procedure—A medical diagnostic or therapeutic procedure that utilizes ionizing radiation.

The provisions of this § 29.81 issued under section 21.2 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.21c).

The provisions of this § 29.81 adopted August 21, 1987, effective August 22, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 3477.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.82 Auxiliary personnel performing radiologic procedures.

(a) A person may, within the practice of podiatric medicine, perform radiologic procedures on the premises of a podiatrist and under the direct supervision of the podiatrist, if one of the following applies:

(1) The person has passed an examination in radiology conducted by the American Society of Podiatric Medical Assistants or the American Registry of Radiologic Technologists. The examination shall at least cover the use of ionizing radiation, for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes, in areas of the human body within the scope of the practice of podiatric medicine.

(2) The person has passed an examination approved by the State Boards of Medicine, Osteopathic Medicine or Chiropractic to apply ionizing radiation to human beings for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes.

(3) The person has passed an examination approved and administered by the Board.

(b) The podiatrist is not required to personally observe the performance of radiologic procedures, but shall be on the premises at the time of the performance.

The provisions of this § 29.82 issued under section 21.2 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.21c).

The provisions of this § 29.82 adopted August 21, 1987, effective August 22, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 3477.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.83 Examinations.

(a) An examination in radiology shall cover the subjects of anatomy, physiology and physics for technicians and radiographers, with emphasis being placed on the scope of the practice of podiatric medicine.

(b) Applications for examination shall be completed on forms furnished by the Board and submitted at least 60 days prior to the scheduled date of the examination to the address indicated on the application materials with the fee as required by the examination administrator.

The provisions of this § 29.83 issued under section 21.2 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.21c); amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and sections 14(a) and 21.2 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 42.14(a) and 42.21c).

The provisions of this § 29.83 adopted August 21, 1987, effective August 22, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 3477; amended May 17, 1991, effective May 18, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 2339; amended November 5, 1993, effective November 6, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 5302; amended January 26, 1996, effective January 27, 1996, and apply to examinations administered on and after September 1, 1995, 26 Pa.B. 328; amended February 1, 2002, effective February 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 561. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (223010).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.84 Locations and dates of examinations.

The Board will publish annually a list of examination locations and dates.

The provisions of this § 29.84 issued under section 21.2 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.21c).

The provisions of this § 29.84 adopted August 21, 1987, effective August 22, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 3477.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.91 Definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 29.92—29.99, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Bodily injury—Impairment of physical condition or substantial pain. Bureau—Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs within the Department of State of the Commonwealth. Child—An individual under 18 years of age. Child abuse—Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly doing any of the following:

(i) Causing bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(ii) Fabricating, feigning or intentionally exaggerating or inducing a medical symptom or disease which results in a potentially harmful medical evaluation or treatment to the child through any recent act.

(iii) Causing or substantially contributing to serious mental injury to a child through any act or failure to act or a series of these acts or failures to act.

(iv) Causing sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any act or failure to act.

(v) Creating a reasonable likelihood of bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vi) Creating a likelihood of sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vii) Causing serious physical neglect of a child.

(viii) Engaging in any of the following recent acts:

(A) Kicking, biting, throwing, burning, stabbing or cutting a child in a manner that endangers the child.

(B) Unreasonably restraining or confining a child, based on consideration of the method, location or duration of the restraint or confinement.

(C) Forcefully shaking a child under 1 year of age.

(D) Forcefully slapping or otherwise striking a child under 1 year of age.

(E) Interfering with the breathing of a child.

(F) Causing a child to be present at a location while a violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 7508.2 (relating to operation of methamphetamine laboratory) is occurring, provided that the violation is being investigated by law enforcement.

(G) Leaving a child unsupervised with an individual, other than the child’s parent, who the actor knows or reasonably should have known:

(I) Is required to register as a Tier II or Tier III sexual offender under 42 Pa.C.S. Chapter 97, Subchapter H (relating to registration of sexual offenders), where the victim of the sexual offense was under 18 years of age when the crime was committed.

(II) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.24 (relating to assessments) or any of its predecessors.

(III) Has been determined to be a sexually violent delinquent child as defined in 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.12 (relating to definitions).

(IV) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.58 (relating to assessments) or has to register for life under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.55(b) (relating to registration).

(ix) Causing the death of the child through any act or failure to act.

(x) Engaging a child in a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386). ChildLine—An organizational unit of the Department of Human Services, which operates a 24-hour a day Statewide toll-free telephone system for receiving reports of suspected child abuse, referring reports for investigation and maintaining the reports in the appropriate file. Mandated reporter—A person who is required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse) to make a report of suspected child abuse. For purposes of this chapter, the term includes all licensed podiatrists. Parent—A biological parent, adoptive parent or legal guardian. Perpetrator—A person who has committed child abuse as defined in this section. The following apply:

(i) This term includes only the following:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) An individual 14 years of age or older who is a person responsible for the child’s welfare or who has direct contact with children as an employee of child-care services, a school or through a program, activity or service.

(E) An individual 14 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child.

(F) An individual 18 years of age or older who does not reside in the same home as the child but is related, within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity by birth or adoption, to the child.

(G) An individual 18 years of age or older who engages a child in severe forms of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000.

(ii) Only the following may be considered a perpetrator for failing to act, as provided in this section:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) A person responsible for the child’s welfare who is 18 years of age or older.

(E) A person 18 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child. Person responsible for the child’s welfare—A person who provides permanent or temporary care, supervision, mental health diagnosis or treatment, training or control of a child in lieu of parental care, supervision and control. Program, activity or service—Any of the following in which children participate and which is sponsored by a school or a public or private organization:

(i) A youth camp or program.

(ii) A recreational camp or program.

(iii) A sports or athletic program.

(iv) A community or social outreach program.

(v) An enrichment or educational program.

(vi) A troop, club or similar organization. Recent act or failure to act—An act or failure to act committed within 2 years of the date of the report to the Department of Human Services or county agency. Serious mental injury—A psychological condition, as diagnosed by a physician or licensed psychologist, including the refusal of appropriate treatment, that does one or more of the following:

(i) Renders a child chronically and severely anxious, agitated, depressed, socially withdrawn, psychotic or in reasonable fear that the child’s life or safety is threatened.

(ii) Seriously interferes with a child’s ability to accomplish age-appropriate developmental and social tasks. Serious physical neglect—Any of the following when committed by a perpetrator that endangers a child’s life or health, threatens a child’s well-being, causes bodily injury or impairs a child’s health, development or functioning:

(i) A repeated, prolonged or egregious failure to supervise a child in a manner that is appropriate considering the child’s developmental age and abilities.

(ii) The failure to provide a child with adequate essentials of life, including food, shelter or medical care. Sexual abuse or exploitation—Any of the following:

(i) The employment, use, persuasion, inducement, enticement or coercion of a child to engage in or assist another individual to engage in sexually explicit conduct, which includes the following:

(A) Looking at sexual or other intimate parts of a child or another individual for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in any individual.

(B) Participating in sexually explicit conversation either in person, by telephone, by computer or by a computer-aided device for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(C) Actual or simulated sexual activity or nudity for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(D) Actual or simulated sexual activity for the purpose of producing visual depiction, including photographing, videotaping, computer depicting or filming.

(ii) Any of the following offenses committed against a child:

(A) Rape as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 (relating to rape).

(B) Statutory sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).

(C) Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual intercourse).

(D) Sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).

(E) Institutional sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual assault).

(F) Aggravated indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).

(G) Indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3126 (relating to indecent assault).

(H) Indecent exposure as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).

(I) Incest as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to incest).

(J) Prostitution as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 5902 (relating to prostitution and related offenses).

(K) Sexual abuse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).

(L) Unlawful contact with a minor as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to unlawful contact with minor).

(M) Sexual exploitation as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6320 (relating to sexual exploitation of children).

(iii) For the purposes of subparagraph (i), the term does not include consensual activities between a child who is 14 years of age or older and another person who is 14 years of age or older and whose age is within 4 years of the child’s age.

The provisions of this § 29.91 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.91 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5405; amended October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (223011) to (223012).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.92 Suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements.

(a) General rule.

(1) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse), licensed podiatrists are considered mandated reporters. A mandated reporter shall make a report of suspected child abuse in accordance with this section if the mandated reporter has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is a victim of child abuse under any of the following circumstances:

(i) The mandated reporter comes into contact with the child in the course of employment, occupation and practice of the profession or through a regularly scheduled program, activity or service.

(ii) The mandated reporter is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child, or is affiliated with an agency, institution, organization, school, regularly established church or religious organization or other entity that is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child.

(iii) A person makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that an identifiable child is the victim of child abuse.

(iv) An individual 14 years of age or older makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that the individual has committed child abuse.

(2) Nothing in this subsection shall require a child to come before the mandated reporter in order for the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(3) Nothing in this subsection shall require the mandated reporter to take steps to identify the person responsible for the child abuse, if unknown, in order for the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(b) Staff members of public or private agencies, institutions and facilities. Whenever a podiatrist is required to make a report under subsection (a) in the capacity as a member of the staff of a medical or other public or private institution, school, facility or agency, the podiatrist shall report immediately in accordance with subsection (c) and shall immediately thereafter notify the person in charge of the institution, school, facility or agency or the designated agent of the person in charge.

(c) Reporting procedure. A mandated reporter shall immediately make a report of suspected child abuse to the Department of Human Services by either:

(1) Making an oral report of suspected child abuse by telephone to ChildLine at (800) 932-0313, followed by a written report within 48 hours to the Department of Human Services or the county agency assigned to the case in a manner and format prescribed by the Department of Human Services. The written report submitted under this paragraph may be submitted electronically.

(2) Making an electronic report of suspected child abuse in accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6305 (relating to electronic reporting) through the Department of Human Service’s Child Welfare Information Solution self-service portal at www.compass.state.pa.us/cwis. A confirmation by the Department of Human Services of the receipt of a report of suspected child abuse submitted electronically relieves the mandated reporter of the duty to make an additional oral or written report.

(d) Written or electronic reports. A written or electronic report of suspected child abuse shall include the following information, if known:

(1) The names and addresses of the child, the child’s parents and any other person responsible for the child’s welfare.

(2) Where the suspected child abuse occurred.

(3) The age and sex of each subject of the report.

(4) The nature and extent of the suspected child abuse including any evidence of prior abuse to the child or any sibling of the child.

(5) The name and relationship of each individual responsible for causing the suspected abuse and any evidence of prior abuse by each individual.

(6) Family composition.

(7) The source of the report.

(8) The name, telephone number and e-mail address of the person making the report.

(9) The actions taken by the person making the report, including actions taken under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317.

(10) Other information which the Department of Human Services may require by regulation.

(11) Other information required by Federal law or regulation.

The provisions of this § 29.92 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.92 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5405; amended October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (223012) to (223013).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.91 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 29.93 (relating to photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report); 49 Pa. Code § 29.95 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 29.96 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 29.97 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.93 Photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report.

A podiatrist who is required to report suspected child abuse may take or cause to be taken photographs of the child who is subject to a report and, if clinically indicated, cause to be performed a radiological examination and other medical tests on the child. Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests taken shall be sent to the county children and youth social service agency at the time the written report is sent, or within 48 hours after an electronic report is made under § 29.92(c)(2) (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements), or as soon thereafter as possible. The county children and youth social service agency shall have access to actual photographs or duplicates and X-rays and may obtain them or duplicates of them upon request. Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests shall be made available to law enforcement officials in the course of investigating cases under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6340(a)(9) or (10) (relating to release of information in confidential reports).

The provisions of this § 29.93 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.93 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5405; amended October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (223013) to (223014).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.91 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 29.95 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 29.96 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 29.97 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.94 Suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement.

A podiatrist who has reasonable cause to suspect that a child died as a result of child abuse shall report that suspicion to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where death occurred or, in the case where the child is transported to another county for medical treatment, to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where the injuries were sustained.

The provisions of this § 29.94 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.94 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5405; amended October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (223014).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.91 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 29.95 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 29.96 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 29.97 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.95 Immunity from liability.

(a) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to immunity from liability) a podiatrist who participates in good faith in the making of a report of suspected child abuse, making a referral for general protective services, cooperating or consulting with an investigation including providing information to a child fatality or near fatality review team, testifying in a proceeding arising out of an instance of suspected child abuse or general protective services or engaging in any action authorized under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317, shall have immunity from civil and criminal liability that might otherwise result by reason of the podiatrist’s actions. For the purpose of any civil or criminal proceeding, the good faith of the podiatrist shall be presumed.

(b) The Board will uphold the same good faith presumption in any disciplinary proceeding that might result by reason of a podiatrist’s actions under § § 29.92—29.94 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement).

The provisions of this § 29.95 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.95 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5405; amended October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (223014) to (223015).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.91 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.96 Confidentiality—waived.

To protect children from abuse, the reporting requirements of § § 29.92—29.94 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) take precedence over the provisions of confidentiality in § 29.23 (relating to confidentiality) and any other ethical principle or professional standard that might otherwise apply to podiatrists. In accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311.1 (relating to privileged communications), privileged communications between a mandated reporter and a patient does not apply to a situation involving child abuse and does not relieve the mandated reporter of the duty to make a report of suspected child abuse.

The provisions of this § 29.96 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.96 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5405; amended October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (223015).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.91 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.97 Noncompliance.

(a) Disciplinary action. A podiatrist who willfully fails to comply with the reporting requirements in § § 29.92—29.94 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) will be subject to disciplinary action under section 16 of the act (63 P.S. § 42.16).

(b) Criminal penalties. Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319 (relating to penalties), a podiatrist who is required to report a case of suspected child abuse or to make a referral to the appropriate authorities, and who willfully fails to do so, commits a criminal offense, as follows:

(1) An offense not otherwise specified in paragraphs (2), (3) or (4) is a misdemeanor of the second degree.

(2) An offense is a felony of the third degree if all of the following apply:

(i) The mandated reporter willfully fails to report.

(ii) The child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher.

(iii) The mandated reporter has direct knowledge of the nature of the abuse.

(3) If the willful failure to report continues while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect the child is being subjected to child abuse by the same individual or while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that the same individual continues to have direct contact with children through the individual’s employment, program, activity or service, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the second degree.

(4) A mandated reporter who, at the time of sentencing for an offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, has been convicted of a prior offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the penalty for the second or subsequent offense is a felony of the second degree.

The provisions of this § 29.97 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15).

The provisions of this § 29.97 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5405; amended October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (223016).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.91 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.98 Child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (c), individuals applying to the Board for an initial license shall complete at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting requirements which has been approved by the Department of Human Services and the Bureau, as set forth in § 29.99 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process). The applicant shall certify on the application that the applicant has either completed the required training or has been granted an exemption under subsection (c). The Board will not issue a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance or participation by the applicant or the applicant has obtained an exemption under subsection (c).

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), licensees seeking renewal of a license issued by the Board shall complete, as a condition of biennial renewal of the license, at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting, as a portion of the total continuing education required for biennial renewal. For credit to be granted, the continuing education course or program must be approved by the Bureau, in consultation with the Department of Human Services, as set forth in § 29.99. The Board will not renew a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance or participation by the licensee in an approved course within the applicable biennial renewal period or the licensee has obtained an exemption under subsection (c). If a licensee also holds a license issued by another licensing board within the Bureau that requires mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting, credit for completion of an approved course will be applied to both licenses.

(c) An applicant or licensee may apply in writing for an exemption from the training/continuing education requirements set forth in subsections (a) and (b) provided the applicant or licensee meets one of the following:

(1) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training as required by section 1205.6 of the Public School Code of 1949 (24 P.S. § 12-1205.6).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Education in consultation with the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or subsection (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(2) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(c) (relating to education and training).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or subsection (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(3) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating why the applicant or licensee should not be subject to the training or continuing education requirement. The Board will not grant an exemption based solely upon proof that children are not a part of the applicant’s or licensee’s practice. Each request for an exemption under this paragraph will be considered on a case-by-case basis. The Board may grant the exemption if it finds that completion of the training or continuing education requirement is duplicative or unnecessary under the circumstances.

(d) Exemptions granted under subsection (c) are applicable only for the biennial renewal period for which the exemption is requested. If an exemption is granted, the Board will issue or renew the license, as applicable. If an exemption is denied, the Board will e-mail the applicant or licensee a discrepancy notice notifying them of the need to either complete an approved course or, if warranted, to submit additional documentation in support of their request for an exemption.

The provisions of this § 29.98 added under section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 29.98 added October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.52 (relating to requirements for applicants); 49 Pa. Code § 29.55 (relating to volunteer license); 49 Pa. Code § 29.61 (relating to requirements for biennial renewal and eligibility to conduct educational conferences); and 49 Pa. Code § 29.91 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 29.99 Child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process.

(a) An individual, entity or organization may apply for approval to provide mandated reporter training as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b) (relating to education and training) by submitting the course materials set forth in subsection (b) simultaneously to the Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, and to the Bureau at the following addresses:

(1) Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, Health and Human Services Building, 625 Forster Street, Harrisburg, PA 17120; or electronically at RA-PWOCYFCPSL@pa.gov.

(2) Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, North 7th Street, P.O. Box 2649, Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649; or electronically at RA-stcpsl[lowbar]course[lowbar]app@pa.gov.

(b) Submissions shall include all of the following:

(1) Contact information, such as mailing address, e-mail address and telephone number, for the agency/course administrator.

(2) General description of the training and course delivery method.

(3) Title of the course.

(4) Timed agenda and estimated hours of training.

(5) Learning objectives.

(6) Intended audience.

(7) Course-related materials, including as applicable:

(i) Handouts.

(ii) Narrated script or talking points.

(iii) Interactive activities or exercises.

(iv) Videos and audio/visual content.

(v) Knowledge checks, quizzes or other means of assessing a participant’s understanding of the material.

(vi) For online courses, a transcript or recording of audio training.

(8) Citation of sources, including written permission to use copyrighted material, if applicable.

(9) Anticipated credentials or experience of the presenter, or biography of presenter, if known.

(10) Printed materials used to market the training.

(11) Evaluation used to assess participants’ satisfaction with the training.

(12) Sample certificate of attendance or participation, which shall include all of the following:

(i) Name of participant.

(ii) Title of training.

(iii) Date of training.

(iv) Length of training (2 hours or 3 hours).

(v) Name and signature of the authorized representative of the provider. The signature may be an electronic signature.

(vi) Statement affirming the participant attended the entire course.

(13) Verification of ability to report participation or attendance electronically to the Bureau in a format prescribed by the Bureau.

(c) The Bureau will notify the individual, entity or organization in writing upon approval of the course and will post a list of approved courses on the Bureau’s web site and the Board’s web site.

The provisions of this § 29.99 added under section 15 of the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.S. § 42.15); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 29.99 added October 4, 2024, effective October 5, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 6250.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 29.91 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 29.98 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 29 issued under the Podiatry Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 29 adopted December 1, 1965, unless otherwise noted.

Chapter 37 State Registration Board for Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors and Geologists

49 Pa. Code § 37.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: ABET—The Nationally-recognized accrediting body that accredits undergraduate engineering programs offered by colleges and universities in the United States. ABET was formerly known as the Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology, Inc. ASBOG—The National Association of State Boards of Geology. Act—The Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P. S. § § 148—158.2). Board—The State Registration Board for Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors and Geologists. Bureau—The Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs. Documents—Specifications, land surveys, reports, plats, drawings, plans, design information and calculations. Hearing examiner—An individual appointed by the Board, with the approval of the Governor, to conduct hearings as may be required under the act in accordance with the act and this chapter. Jurisdiction—A state, territory or country. NCEES—The National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying. Office management—

(i) The term includes mechanical office and business skills, such as typing, speed writing, preparation of advertising copy, development of sales promotion devices, word processing, calculator and computer operation, and internal operations and procedures that do not have a professional interest.

(ii) The term does not include the use of technology in delivering engineering, land surveying or geologic services. PDH—Professional development hour—Fifty minutes of instruction or presentation relevant to professional practice as defined in section 2 of the act (63 P. S. § 149). Practice building—

(i) Marketing or any other activity that has as its primary purpose increasing the business volume or revenue of a licensee or employer and does not involve the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology as defined in section 2 of the act.

(ii) The term includes procuring or offering to procure land surveying work for the licensee or others and managing or conducting as managers, proprietors or agents any place of business from which land surveying work is solicited, performed or practiced as included in the definition of ‘‘practice of land surveying’’ in section 2(d) of the act. This term includes procuring or offering to procure engineering or geologic work for the licensee or others and managing or conducting as managers, proprietors or agents any place of business from which engineering or geologic work is solicited, performed or practiced.

(iii) The term does not include education in a professional area merely because it would expand the licensee’s skills enabling the licensee to practice in an additional area. Special meetings—A meeting scheduled by the Board after the Board’s regular schedule of meetings has been established.

The provisions of this § 37.1 amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.1 adopted March 30, 1917; amended January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5106; amended June 3, 2011, effective June 4, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 2847; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888; amended December 31, 2021, effective January 1, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 17. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (370989) to (370990).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.2 Rules governing Board activities and proceedings.

(a) Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure), is applicable to the activities of and administrative proceedings before the Board unless otherwise provided in this chapter.

(b) Except as otherwise provided by statute or by 1 Pa. Code Part II, ‘‘Roberts’ Rules of Order’’ will govern the meetings of the Board.

The provisions of this § 37.2 adopted January 30, 1976, effective January 31, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 159; amended January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (145925).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.11 Meetings of the Board.

(a) Regular meetings. The Board will hold a minimum of four regular meetings each year. The administrative assistant to the Board, in conjunction with the administrative office of the Bureau, will give notice of the time and place of each meeting of the Board in accordance with section 9 of the Sunshine Act (65 P.S. § 279).

(b) Special meetings. Special meetings may be called at any time by the President of the Board. The administrative assistant to the Board, in conjunction with the administrative office of the Bureau, will give public notice of each special meeting at least 24 hours in advance of the time of convening of the meeting in accordance with section 9 of the Sunshine Act.

The provisions of this § 37.11 adopted March 30, 1917; amended February 10, 1984, effective February 11, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 448; amended January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (145925).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.12 Election of Board officers.

During the first meeting of each calendar year, the Board will elect from among its members a President and a Vice-President. The President will be the agency head of the Board and will preside at all meetings of the Board. The Vice-President will act as the agency head of the Board during a regular or special meeting of the Board in the absence of the President and will serve until the conclusion of the meeting or until the arrival of the President.

The provision of this § 37.12 adopted March 30, 1917; amended January 27, 1978, effective January 28, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 253; amended January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (145925).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.16 General information; application and examination.

(a) Applications. Applications to take a licensing examination to be certified as an engineer intern, surveyor-in-training or geologist-in-training, or to be licensed as a professional engineer, professional land surveyor or professional geologist shall be submitted directly to the Administrative office of the Board at Post Office Box 2649, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105-2649. Applications shall be submitted with the appropriate application fee in § 37.17 (relating to schedule of fees) and required supporting documentation. Application fees are nonrefundable and nontransferable.

(b) Reexaminee applications. An approved examination application shall entitle the candidate to take the examination once upon payment of one fee. If the candidate fails the examination or fails to sit for the examination, the candidate shall submit a reexamination application to the Board and pay a new fee. If the candidate fails an examination or fails to sit for the examination, the candidate may also be required to submit a reexamination application, scheduling form and examination fees directly to NCEES or ASBOG or the examination service on behalf of the Board. NCEES or ASBOG may limit the number of reexamination attempts. Reexamination fees are nonrefundable and nontransferrable.

(c) Examinations. Examinations will be held in places designated by the Board, NCEES or ASBOG during at least two examination windows each year. Applications for examination eligibility shall be submitted to the Board office at least 120 days prior to the examination registration deadline established by NCEES, ASBOG or the examination service on behalf of the Board. The candidate shall register with NCEES or ASBOG as required and comply with the deadlines set by NCEES, ASBOG or the examination service on behalf of the Board.

(d) Eligibility determination. The Board will not review an application until the completed application, required supporting documents, if any, and required fees have been received by the Board office. Submission of an application to sit for an examination does not guarantee that the Board will approve or disapprove the application within a specified time frame.

The provisions of this § 37.16 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and sections 4(b)—(f) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b)—(f) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.16 adopted March 30, 1917; amended April 13, 1990, effective April 14, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 2032; amended January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888; amended February 6, 2026, effective February 7, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 793. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (407612).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.17 Schedule of fees.

(a) Renewal fee. The Board will charge the following renewal fee:

Biennial renewal of registration…$100

(b) Application fees. The Board will charge the following nonrefundable application fees:

Permission to sit for examination…$50

Certification, licensure or registration…$50

Temporary permit…$25

(c) Other fees. The Board will charge the following fees:

Certification of license, registration, permit or scores…$25

Verification of license, registration or permit…$15

(d) Fees to testing organizations. Examination fees for state-specific examinations are established by agreement between the Commonwealth and the third-party testing organizations that develop, administer and grade the examinations. Examination fees for the National examinations are established by NCEES or ASBOG. Examination candidates shall pay the required examination fees directly to the relevant testing organizations. Examination fees are paid separate from the application fees.

The provisions of this § 37.17 issued under section 9 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § 156); amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and sections 4(b)—(f), (i) and (l), 4.2—4.4, 5(b) and 9 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b)—(f), (i) and (l), 151.2—151.4, 152(b) and 156).

The provisions of this § 37.17 adopted August 19, 1988, effective August 20, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 3699; amended April 13, 1990, effective April 14, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 2032; amended April 10, 1992, effective April 11, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 1757; amended April 30, 1993, effective May 1, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 2120; amended July 23, 1993, effective July 24, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 3471; amended May 13, 1994, effective May 14, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 2531; amended May 5, 1995, effective May 6, 1995, 25 Pa.B. 1775; amended December 22, 1995, effective December 23, 1995, and apply to examination fees charged on and after September 1, 1995, 25 Pa.B. 5966; amended May 23, 1997, effective May 24, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 2548; amended November 28, 1997, effective November 29, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 6223; amended May 26, 2000, effective May 27, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 2589; amended August 19, 2005, effective August 20, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 4725; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888; amended September 29, 2017, effective September 30, 2017, 47 Pa.B. 6048. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (370992) to (370993).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.16 (relating to general information; application and examination); 49 Pa. Code § 37.19 (relating to biennial renewal of licensure statue); 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement); and 49 Pa. Code § 37.61 (relating to temporary practice).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.18 Reactivation of licensure status.

A licensed engineer, land surveyor or geologist who has allowed his licensure status to lapse by failing to register biennially with the Board may apply to the Board for reactivation of licensure status by satisfying the requirements of paragraph (1) on forms provided by the Board.

(1) A licensee applying for reactivation of licensure status is required to pay the current registration fee and submit a reactivation application verifying the period of time in which the licensee did not practice in this Commonwealth. Unless excused by the Board for good cause under section 4.5(g) of the act (63 P. S. § 151.5(g)), the Board will not reactivate any license until all delinquent continuing education, not to exceed 24 PDH, has been completed. Notwithstanding the general requirement in § 37.111(b) (relating to continuing education), an applicant for reactivation of an inactive license may complete this required continuing education during the biennial renewal period for which reactivation is sought. Completion of this previously-delinquent continuing education is in addition to the continuing education required for the biennium during which the license is reactivated.

(2) A licensee who seeks to reactivate his licensure status will not be assessed a late renewal fee for the preceding biennial registration periods in which the licensee did not engage in practice in this Commonwealth.

(3) With the exception of individuals who are engaged in the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology in a field which is exempt from licensure under section 5 of the act (63 P. S. § 152), a licensee whose licensure status has lapsed due to the failure to register biennially with the Board, is prohibited from the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology as applicable in this Commonwealth unless the licensure status is reactivated. If a licensee, who is not exempt from licensure, engages in practice in this Commonwealth during a period in which the licensees’ registration is not renewed, the licensee is required to pay a late fee of $5 for each month or part of a month beyond the date specified for renewal, as provided in section 225 of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P. S. § 1401-225), in addition to the prescribed biennial renewal fee. The payment of a late fee does not preclude the Board from taking disciplinary action against a licensee for practicing the profession of engineering, land surveying or geology as applicable in this Commonwealth without a current license.

The provisions of this § 37.18 adopted August 31, 1990, effective September 1, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 4624; amended September 14, 1990, effective September 15, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 4797; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5106; amended June 3, 2011, effective June 4, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 2847. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (312855) to (312856).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.111 (relating to continuing education).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.19 Biennial renewal of licensure status.

(a) A licensee shall register each biennial period to retain the right to practice in this Commonwealth. Initial registration shall automatically occur when a license is issued. Registration for a biennial period shall expire on September 30 of every odd numbered year.

(b) When a licensee changes the mailing address of record, the licensee shall notify the Board in writing within 10 days thereafter. Notice of renewal will be forwarded to the licensee’s last known address on file with the Board. Failure of the Board to send or of the licensee to receive a biennial registration application does not relieve the licensee of the biennial registration responsibility.

(c) A licensee applying for biennial license renewal shall:

(1) Complete and submit the renewal application, including payment of the biennial renewal fee in § 37.17 (relating to schedule of fees).

(2) Disclose any license to practice engineering, land surveying or geology in another state, territory, possession or country.

(3) Disclose any disciplinary action taken or pending before the appropriate licensing authority in another jurisdiction since the most recent application for renewal. A licensee shall disclose disciplinary action in another jurisdiction whether or not the licensee holds an active license to practice in the other jurisdiction.

(4) Disclose any pending felony or misdemeanor criminal charges and any finding or verdict of guilt, admission of guilt, plea of nolo contendere or other criminal conviction since the most recent application for renewal.

(5) Verify that the licensee has complied with the continuing education requirements mandated under section 4.5 of the act (63 P. S. § 151.5) during the biennial period immediately preceding the period for which renewal is sought in accordance with § 37.111 (relating to continuing education).

The provisions of this § 37.19 issued under section 4.4 of the Engineer, Land, Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P. S. § 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.19 adopted June 3, 2011, effective June 4, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 2847.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.111 (relating to continuing education).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.20 Licensure by endorsement.

(a) Requirements for issuance. To be issued a license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement), an applicant must satisfy all of the following conditions:

(1) Have a current license, certification, registration or permit in good standing to practice professional engineering, geology or land surveying in another jurisdiction whose standards are substantially equivalent to or exceed those established under sections 4.2 through 4.4 of the act (63 P.S. § § 151.2—151.4) and § § 37.31—37.49.

(i) An applicant must submit a copy of the current applicable law, regulation or other rule governing licensure, certification, registration or permit requirements and scope of practice in the jurisdiction that issued the license.

(ii) If the applicable law, regulation or other rule is in a language other than English, at the applicant’s expense, the applicable law, regulation or other rule shall be translated by a professional translation service and verified to be complete and accurate.

(iii) The copy of the applicable law, regulation or other rule must include the enactment date.

(2) Demonstrate competency by one of the following:

(i) Experience in the practice of professional engineering, geology or land surveying by demonstrating, at a minimum, that the applicant has actively engaged in the practice of professional engineering, geology or land surveying in the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit for at least 2 of the last 5 years immediately preceding the filing of the application with the Board.

(ii) Completion of 24 professional development hours that meet the requirements of section 4.5 of the act (63 P.S. § 151.5), regarding continuing professional competency requirements, during the 24 months immediately preceding the date of the application.

(3) Have not committed any act that constitutes grounds for refusal, suspension or revocation of a license, certification, registration or permit to practice professional engineering, geology or land surveying under section 4(g) of the act (63 P.S. § 151(g)) and § 37.81 (relating to misconduct).

(4) Have not been disciplined by the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(5) Have paid the certification, licensure or registration fee as set forth in § 37.17 (relating to schedule of fees).

(6) Have applied for licensure in accordance with this chapter in the manner and format prescribed by the Board.

(b) Interview and additional information. An applicant may be required to appear before the Board for a personal interview and may be requested to submit additional information, including supporting documentation relating to competency and experience. The applicant may request the interview to be conducted by video teleconference for good cause shown.

(c) Prohibited acts. Notwithstanding subsection (a)(3) and (4), the Board may, in its discretion, determine that an act prohibited under section 4(g) of the act or § 37.81 or disciplinary action by a jurisdiction is not an impediment to licensure under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

The provisions of this § 37.20 added December 31, 2021, effective January 1, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 17.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20a (relating to provisional endorsement license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.20a Provisional endorsement license.

(a) Provisional endorsement license. The Board may, in its discretion, issue a provisional endorsement license to an applicant while the applicant is satisfying remaining requirements for licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement) and § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

(b) Expiration of a provisional endorsement license.

(1) An individual holding a provisional endorsement license may practice for up to 1 year after issuance of the provisional endorsement license. The Board, in its discretion, may determine that an expiration date of less than 1 year is appropriate.

(2) Upon a written request and a showing of good cause, the Board may grant an extension of no longer than 1 year from the expiration date of the provisional endorsement license.

(c) Termination of a provisional endorsement license. A provisional endorsement license terminates as follows:

(1) The provisional endorsement license terminates when the Board denies the license.

(2) Failure to comply with the terms of a provisional endorsement license will result in termination of the provisional endorsement license.

(d) Reapplication. An individual may reapply for licensure by endorsement under § 37.20 after expiration or termination of a provisional endorsement license; however, the individual may not be issued a subsequent provisional endorsement license.

(e) Use of seal. An individual issued a provisional endorsement license shall follow the rules governing the proper use of a registrant’s seal under section 7 of the act (63 P.S. § 154) and § § 37.57—37.59 (relating to registration number; seal; and use of seal).

The provisions of this § 37.20a added December 31, 2021, effective January 1, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 17.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.31 Requirements for certification as an engineer intern and for licensure as a professional engineer.

(a) The following requirements apply to a candidate who received a qualifying academic degree on or after June 30, 1994, or who began acquiring qualifying experience on or after February 19, 1991.

(1) Engineer intern. A candidate for certification as an engineer intern shall be of good moral character and achieve a passing score on the NCEES fundamentals of engineering examination. To qualify for the fundamentals of engineering examination, the candidate shall possess one of the following qualifications:

(i) Graduation from an undergraduate engineering curriculum in the United States accredited by ABET. A student who has completed 2 years in an ABET-accredited undergraduate curriculum in the United States and has maintained current enrollment may, with Board approval, sit for the fundamentals of engineering examination, but will not be eligible for certification as an engineer intern until the student provides proof of graduation. The effective date of certification will be the later of the date of graduation or the date of notification from NCEES of achieving a passing score on the fundamentals of engineering examination.

(ii) Graduation from an ABET-accredited graduate-level engineering curriculum in the United States or from a foreign ABET-accredited undergraduate or graduate engineering curriculum. Enrollment in a graduate-level or foreign engineering curriculum does not authorize the student to sit for the fundamentals of engineering examination prior to graduation.

(iii) Graduation from both a graduate-level engineering curriculum at a college or university in the United States and from an undergraduate engineering curriculum at a college or university in the United States that was substantially equivalent to an ABET-accredited curriculum, as shown by an evaluation of the candidate’s credentials by NCEES’s credentials evaluation division.

(iv) Graduation from a foreign undergraduate or graduate, or both, engineering curriculum that was substantially equivalent to an ABET-accredited curriculum, as shown by an evaluation of the candidate’s credentials by NCEES’s credentials evaluation division.

(v) Eight years of progressive experience in engineering work and knowledge, skill and education approximating that attained through graduation from an approved engineering curriculum. The experience must be of a grade and character sufficient to enable the candidate to independently learn through practice the principles of mathematics and science attained through formal education. Academic training in engineering subjects may be counted towards the experience requirement.

(2) Professional engineer. A candidate for licensure as a professional engineer shall be of good moral character, be certified as an engineer intern in this Commonwealth or another jurisdiction having satisfied the requirements under paragraph (1) to sit for the fundamentals of engineering examination, and achieve a passing score on the NCEES principles and practice of engineering examination in one of the branches of engineering as listed in § 37.34 (relating to branches of engineering). Unless otherwise stated by the appropriate licensing authority of that jurisdiction, the effective date of the engineer intern certificate of a candidate who was certified in a jurisdiction other than this Commonwealth will be the date the certificate was first issued. To qualify for the principles and practice examination, the engineer intern shall have obtained one of the following experience qualifications before the submission of the examination application:

(i) Four years of progressive experience in a major branch of engineering, acquired under the supervision of a professional engineer licensed in the United States or an engineer who, through education and experience, possesses the equivalent level of expertise as that of a professional engineer licensed in the United States. The experience must be of a grade and character to qualify the candidate to assume responsible charge of the work involved in the practice of the major branch of engineering in which the candidate indicates proficiency. For sales, construction and similar nondesign experience to be acceptable, the candidate shall demonstrate that engineering principles and engineering knowledge were actually employed. Unacceptable experience includes the selection of data or equipment from a company catalog or similar publication, the execution as a contractor of work designed by a professional engineer, the supervision of construction work as a superintendent and the operation or maintenance of machinery or equipment. The candidate shall support all work experience, regardless of duration, with adequate references.

(ii) Four years of progressive full-time teaching experience in an ABET-accredited engineering curriculum under the supervision of a professional engineer or an engineer who, through education and experience, possesses the equivalent level of expertise as a professional engineer. The experience must include the teaching of engineering courses at the third-year, fourth-year or graduate level, covering the breadth and depth of the curriculum, and be of a grade and character to qualify the candidate to assume responsible charge of the work involved in the practice of engineering.

(3) A post-baccalaureate engineering degree may be substituted for each year of experience required under paragraph (2), up to a maximum of 2 years, if the following conditions are met:

(i) The degree is from an academic institution that has an ABET-accredited undergraduate curriculum.

(ii) The degree is in the same discipline as an earned undergraduate degree.

(iii) The academic time is not concurrent with earned experience.

(b) A candidate who received a qualifying academic degree before June 30, 1994, or who began acquiring qualifying experience before February 19, 1991, may apply under § 37.33 or § 37.33a (relating to grandfather requirements for certification as an engineer intern and for licensure as a professional engineer; and grandfather requirements for licensure as a professional engineer without certification as an engineer intern), as appropriate.

The provisions of this § 37.31 amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.31 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888; amended February 6, 2026, effective February 7, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 793. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (370997) to (370998) and (407977).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement); 49 Pa. Code § 37.33 (relating to grandfather requirements for certification as an engineer intern and for licensure as a professional engineer); and 49 Pa. Code § 37.33a (relating to grandfather requirements for licensure as a professional engineer without certification as an engineer intern).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.32 References for certification as an engineer intern or licensure as a professional engineer.

(a) A candidate for licensure as a professional engineer, and a candidate for certification as an engineer intern who seeks to qualify for the examination based on experience, shall provide as references the names and addresses of at least five persons who can attest to the candidate’s good moral character and who either directly supervised the candidate or can otherwise verify the candidate’s experience. At least three of the references shall be professional engineers licensed in the United States who are unrelated to the candidate. The remaining references may be professional land surveyors, professional geologists or unlicensed engineers who, through education and experience, possess an equivalent level of expertise as that of a professional engineer. A reference who is not a professional engineer licensed in the United States is required to submit a curriculum vitae.

(b) If, in the opinion of the Board, the references adversely reflect on the candidate’s character or qualifications, the Board may withhold processing the candidate’s application until an investigation into the candidate’s character or qualifications, or both, is completed. The candidate will be notified in writing of any investigation that is being conducted. Based on the results of the investigation, the Board may require the candidate to submit additional references.

The provisions of this § 37.32 amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.32 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888; amended February 6, 2026, effective February 7, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 793. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (407977) to (407978).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.33 Grandfather requirements for certification as an engineer intern and for licensure as a professional engineer.

(a) Scope. This section applies to a candidate for certification as an engineer intern and subsequent licensure as a professional engineer who received a qualifying academic degree before June 30, 1994, or who began acquiring qualifying experience before February 19, 1991.

(b) Engineer intern. A candidate for certification as an engineer intern under this subsection shall be of good moral character and achieve a passing score on the NCEES fundamentals of engineering examination, except that completion of the fundamentals of engineering examination is not required of a candidate who received a qualifying academic degree before January 1, 1968. To qualify for the fundamentals of engineering examination, the candidate shall possess one of the following qualifications:

(1) Graduation from an undergraduate or graduate-level engineering curriculum in the United States accredited by ABET or graduation from a foreign undergraduate or graduate-level engineering curriculum accredited by ABET.

(2) Graduation from both a graduate-level engineering curriculum at a college or university in the United States and from an undergraduate engineering curriculum at a college or university in the United States that was substantially equivalent to an ABET-accredited curriculum, as shown by an evaluation of the candidate’s credentials by NCEES’s credentials evaluation division.

(3) Graduation from a foreign undergraduate or graduate, or both, engineering curriculum that was substantially equivalent to an ABET-accredited curriculum, as shown by an evaluation of the candidate’s credentials by NCEES’s credentials evaluation division.

(4) Four years of experience in engineering work, having acquired knowledge, skill and education approximating that attained through graduation from an approved engineering curriculum. Experience used to satisfy this requirement may not also be used to satisfy the experience requirements of subsection (c)(1)(iii).

(c) Professional engineer. A candidate for licensure as a professional engineer under this subsection shall be of good moral character and achieve a passing score on the NCEES principles and practice examination in one of the branches of engineering.

(1) To qualify for the principles and practice examination, the candidate shall:

(i) Possess an engineer intern certificate in this Commonwealth or another jurisdiction.

(ii) Satisfy the requirements under subsection (b) to sit for the fundamentals of engineering examination.

(iii) Have at least 4 years of progressive engineering or teaching experience.

(2) The engineering and teaching experience required under this subsection must comply with the standards in § 37.31(a)(2)(i) and (ii) (relating to requirements for certification as an engineer intern and for licensure as a professional engineer). A candidate may not substitute a post-baccalaureate engineering degree for any part of the required experience.

The provisions of this § 37.33 amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.33 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888; amended February 6, 2026, effective February 7, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 793. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (407978) to (407979).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement); and 49 Pa. Code § 37.31 (relating to requirements for certification as an engineer intern and for licensure as a professional engineer).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.33a Grandfather requirements for licensure as a professional engineer without certification as an engineer intern.

(a) Scope. A candidate who began acquiring qualifying experience before February 19, 1991, may apply for licensure as a professional engineer without being certified as an engineer intern by satisfying the requirements of this section.

(b) Qualifications. A candidate for licensure as a professional engineer shall be of good moral character and have had 12 years or more of progressive experience in engineering work, at least 8 years of which must comply with the standards in § 37.31(a)(2) (relating to requirements for certification as an engineer intern and for licensure as a professional engineer).

(c) Examinations. A candidate who has satisfied the requirements of subsection (b) will be licensed as a professional engineer upon achieving a passing score on the NCEES fundamentals of engineering examination and the NCEES principles and practice examination in one of the branches of engineering. A candidate may not be admitted to sit for the principles and practice of engineering examination until achieving a passing score on the fundamentals of engineering examination.

The provisions of this § 37.33a issued and amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.33a adopted February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888; amended February 6, 2026, effective February 7, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 793. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (407979) to (407980).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement); and 49 Pa. Code § 37.31 (relating to requirements for certification as a engineer intern and for licensure as a professional engineer).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.34 Branches of engineering.

(a) The Board recognizes the following as major branches of engineering practice and may eliminate or add other branches of engineering practice it deems necessary in the interest of the profession.

(1) Aeronautical/aerospace engineering.

(2) Agricultural engineering.

(3) Chemical engineering.

(4) Civil engineering.

(5) Electrical engineering.

(6) Industrial engineering.

(7) Manufacturing engineering.

(8) Mechanical engineering.

(9) Metallurgical engineering.

(10) Mining/mineral engineering.

(11) Nuclear engineering.

(12) Petroleum engineering.

(13) Fire protection engineering.

(14) Sanitary engineering.

(15) Structural engineering.

(16) Control systems engineering.

(b) A candidate who has passed an examination in one of the major branches of engineering listed in subsection (a), or in other branches of engineering as are subsequently recognized by the Board, will be granted registration as a professional engineer. The professional engineer may then practice any branch of engineering in which the professional engineer has proven proficiency by reason of education and experience, and in which the professional engineer is willing to accept full legal, financial and professional responsibility. A professional engineer may not be limited to the practice of any one major branch of engineering because the professional engineer has passed a written examination based upon the major branch of engineering, subject to this chapter and the provisions of the act relating to Code of Ethics.

The provisions of this § 37.34 amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.34 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (221135) to (221136).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement); and 49 Pa. Code § 37.31 (relating to requirements for certification as an engineer intern and for licensure as a professional engineer).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.36 Requirements for certification as a geologist-in-training and for licensure as a professional geologist.

(a) General. The requirements in this section apply to candidates for certification as a geologist-in-training and candidates for subsequent licensure as a professional geologist. A candidate who meets the applicable requirements may apply at the same time both to sit for the fundamentals of geology examination and to sit for the principles and practice of geology examination to be licensed as a professional geologist as provided in § 37.36a (relating to requirements for licensure as a professional geologist without certification as geologist-in-training).

(b) Geologist-in-training. A candidate for certification as a geologist-in-training shall be of good moral character and achieve a passing score on the ASBOG fundamentals of geology examination.

(1) To qualify for the fundamentals of geology examination, the candidate shall possess one of the following qualifications:

(i) Graduation from an accredited institution of higher learning in the United States, having majored in geology, geophysics, geochemistry or engineering geology and having completed 30 semester hours or 45 quarter hours in the major. A student who has completed 2 years in a program and has maintained current enrollment may, with Board approval, sit for the fundamentals of geology examination, but will not be eligible for certification as a geologist-in-training until the student provides proof of graduation, including compliance with the educational content requirements of paragraph (2). The effective date of certification will be the later of the date of graduation or the date of notification from ASBOG of achieving a passing score on the fundamentals of geology examination.

(ii) Graduation from an accredited institution of higher learning in the United States that does not offer a major in geology, geophysics, geochemistry or engineering geology, having completed 30 semester hours or 45 quarter hours or an equivalent amount of geological education, including 24 semester hours or an equivalent amount in third-year or fourth-year courses or graduate courses. A student who has completed 2 years in a program and has maintained current enrollment may, with Board approval, sit for the fundamentals of geology examination, but will not be eligible for certification as an geologist-in-training until the student provides proof of graduation, including compliance with the educational content requirements of paragraph (2). The effective date of certification will be the later of the date of graduation or the date of notification from ASBOG of achieving a passing score on the fundamentals of geology examination.

(iii) Graduation from a foreign college or university that World Education Services or other Board-approved professional evaluation service deems equivalent to a bachelor’s degree in geology, geophysics, geochemistry or engineering geology from an accredited institution of higher learning in the United States and which satisfies the educational content requirements of paragraph (2).

(2) The formal education required under this subsection must include field geology and structural geology coursework that is sufficient to demonstrate that the candidate has educational experience in tectonics and fractured bedrock geology and the field methods needed to measure, map and evaluate geologic data.

(c) Professional geologist. A candidate for licensure as a professional geologist shall be of good moral character, be certified as a geologist-in-training and achieve a passing score on the ASBOG principles and practice of geology examination.

(1) To qualify for the principles and practice examination, the geologist-in-training certified in this Commonwealth or another jurisdiction who also satisfies the requirements under subsection (b) to sit for the fundamentals of geology examination shall have obtained one of the following experience qualifications prior to the submission of the examination application:

(i) Five years of experience performing geological services or work in a position that requires independent judgment, competence and accountability.

(ii) Five years of experience performing geological services or work, including 3 years under the supervision of a professional geologist, except that experience acquired prior to February 16, 1993, may be under the supervision of an unlicensed geologist who, through education and experience, possesses the equivalent level of expertise as that of a professional geologist.

(iii) Five years of progressive full-time teaching experience in a geological curriculum, including senior-level or graduate-level coursework, at an accredited institution of higher learning.

(2) The experience required under this subsection must require the utilization, application and interpretation of fundamental and practical principles of the geological science and be of a character and grade to qualify the candidate to assume responsible charge of the work involved in the practice of geology. Acceptable experience may include the technical completeness reviews or inspections of unfinalized work product. Unacceptable experience includes routine sampling, laboratory work and geological drafting. A graduate degree in geology, geophysics, geochemistry or engineering geology may be substituted as part of the experience requirements in this paragraph, at a rate of 1 year for a master’s degree and 1 year for a doctoral degree. Credit for graduate degrees may not exceed 2 years of experience.

The provisions of this § 37.36 amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P. S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.36 adopted October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5106; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (221136) to (221137).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement); and 49 Pa. Code § 37.36a (relating to requirements for licensure as a professional geologist without certification as a geologist-in-training).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.36a Requirements for licensure as a professional geologist without certification as a geologist-in-training.

(a) General. As an alternative to the requirements of § 37.36 (relating to requirements for certification as a geologist-in-training and for licensure as a professional geologist), a candidate who is not certified as a geologist-in-training may apply for licensure as a professional geologist by satisfying the requirements of this section.

(b) Qualifications. A candidate for licensure as a professional geologist shall be of good moral character and satisfy the requirements of this subsection.

(1) The candidate shall possess one of the following educational qualifications that include field geology and structural geology coursework that is sufficient to demonstrate that the candidate has educational experience in tectonics and fractured bedrock geology and the field methods needed to measure, map and evaluate geologic data:

(i) Graduation from an accredited institution of higher learning in the United States, having majored in geology, geophysics, geochemistry or engineering geology and having completed 30 semester hours or 45 quarter hours in the major.

(ii) Graduation from an accredited institution of higher learning in the United States that does not offer a major in geology, geophysics, geochemistry or engineering geology, having completed 30 semester hours or 45 quarter hours or an equivalent amount of geological education, including 24 semester hours or an equivalent amount in third-year or fourth-year courses or graduate courses.

(iii) Graduation from a foreign college or university that World Education Services or other Board-approved professional evaluation service deems equivalent to a bachelor’s degree in geology, geophysics, geochemistry or engineering geology from an accredited institution of higher learning in the United States.

(2) The candidate shall have obtained experience in accordance with this paragraph prior to the submission of the examination application. The experience must require the utilization, application and interpretation of fundamental and practical principles of the geological science and be of a character and grade to qualify the candidate to assume responsible charge of the work involved in the practice of geology. Acceptable experience may include the technical completeness reviews or inspections of unfinalized work product. Unacceptable experience includes routine sampling, laboratory work and geological drafting. A graduate degree in geology, geophysics, geochemistry or engineering geology may be substituted as part of the experience requirements in this paragraph at a rate of 1 year for a master’s degree and 1 year for a doctoral degree. Credit for graduate degrees may not exceed 2 years of experience. The candidate shall possess one of the following experience qualifications:

(i) Five years of experience performing geological services or work in a position that requires independent judgment, competence and accountability.

(ii) Five years of experience performing geological services or work, including 3 years under the supervision of a professional geologist, except that experience acquired prior to February 16, 1993, may be under the supervision of an unlicensed geologist who, through education and experience, possesses the equivalent level of expertise as that of a professional geologist.

(iii) Five years of progressive full-time teaching experience in a geological curriculum, including senior-level or graduate-level coursework, at an accredited institution of higher learning.

(c) Examinations. A candidate who has satisfied the requirements of subsection (b) will be licensed as a professional geologist upon achieving passing scores on the ASBOG fundamentals of geology examination and the ASBOG principles and practice of geology examination. A candidate may not be admitted to sit for the principles and practice of geology examination until achieving a passing score on the fundamentals of geology examination.

The provisions of this § 37.36a issued under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.36a adopted February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement); and 49 Pa. Code § 37.36 (relating to requirements for certification as a geologist-in-training and for licensure as a professional geologist).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.37 References for licensure as a professional geologist.

(a) A candidate for licensure as a professional geologist shall provide as references the names and addresses of at least five persons who can attest to the candidate’s good moral character and who either directly supervised the candidate or can otherwise verify the candidate’s experience. At least three of the references shall be professional geologists licensed in the United States who are unrelated to the candidate. The remaining references may be professional engineers, professional land surveyors or unlicensed geologists who, through education and experience, possess an equivalent level of expertise as that of a professional geologist. A reference who is an unlicensed geologist is required to submit a curriculum vitae.

(b) If, in the opinion of the Board, the references reflect adversely on the candidate’s character or qualifications, the Board may withhold processing the candidate’s application until an investigation into the candidate’s character or qualifications, or both, is completed. The candidate will be notified in writing of any investigation that is being conducted. Based upon the results of the investigation, the Board may require the candidate to submit additional references.

The provisions of this § 37.37 amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.37 adopted October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5106; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (221137) to (221138).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.47 Requirements for certification as a surveyor-in-training and for licensure as a professional land surveyor.

The following requirements apply to a candidate who received a qualifying academic degree on or after June 30, 1994, or who began obtaining qualifying experience on or after February 19, 1991.

(1) Surveyor-in-training. A candidate for certification as a surveyor-in-training shall be of good moral character and achieve a passing score on the NCEES fundamentals of surveying examination. To qualify for the fundamentals of surveying examination, the candidate shall possess one of the following qualifications:

(i) Graduation from an undergraduate civil engineering curriculum in the United States accredited by ABET, including a minimum of 10 credit hours of instruction in surveying or graduation from an undergraduate 4-year surveying curriculum in the United States accredited by ABET. A student who has completed 2 years of a 4-year surveying curriculum and has maintained current enrollment may, with Board approval, sit for the fundamentals of surveying examination, but will not be eligible for certification as a surveyor-in-training until the student provides proof of graduation. The effective date of certification will be the later of the date of graduation or the date of notification from NCEES of achieving a passing score on the fundamentals of surveying examination.

(ii) Graduation from an associate’s degree program in a surveying technology curriculum accredited by ABET.

(iii) Six years of progressive experience in surveying, and knowledge, skill and education equivalent to that attained through graduation from an approved land surveying or civil engineering curriculum. The experience must reflect diversification of field and office work, with no less than 25% of the experience in either area and be of a grade and character sufficient to enable the candidate to independently learn through practice the surveying skills and principles of mathematics attained through formal education.

(2) Professional land surveyor. A candidate for licensure as a professional land surveyor shall be of good moral character, be certified as a surveyor-in-training and achieve a passing score on the NCEES principles and practice of surveying examination. Unless otherwise stated by the appropriate licensing authority of that jurisdiction, the effective date of the surveyor-in-training certificate of a candidate who was certified in a jurisdiction other than this Commonwealth will be the date the certificate was first issued. To qualify for the principles and practice examination, the surveyor-in-training shall have obtained one of the following experience qualifications before the submission of the examination application:

(i) Four years of progressive experience in surveying work acquired under the supervision of a professional land surveyor or a land surveyor who, through education and experience, possesses the equivalent level of expertise as that of a professional land surveyor. The experience shall be of a grade and character to qualify the candidate to assume responsible charge of the work involved in the practice of land surveying.

(ii) Four years of progressive full-time faculty teaching experience in a surveying curriculum accredited by ABET under the supervision of a professional land surveyor or a surveyor who, through education and experience, possesses the equivalent level of expertise as a professional land surveyor. The experience must include the teaching of surveying courses at the third-year, fourth-year or graduate level, covering the breadth and depth of the curriculum, and be of a grade or character to qualify the candidate to assume responsible charge of the work involved in the practice of land surveying.

The provisions of this § 37.47 amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.47 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888; amended February 6, 2026, effective February 7, 2026, 56 Pa.B. 793. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (407986) to (407988).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.48 References for certification as a surveyor-in-training or licensure as a professional land surveyor.

(a) A candidate for licensure as a professional land surveyor, and a candidate for certification as a surveyor-in-training who seeks to qualify for the certification examination based on experience, shall provide as references the names and addresses of at least five persons who can attest to the candidate’s good moral character and who either directly supervised the candidate or can otherwise verify the candidate’s experience. At least three of the references shall be professional land surveyors licensed in the United States who are unrelated to the candidate. The remaining references may be professional engineers, professional geologists or unlicensed surveyors who, through education and experience, possess an equivalent level of expertise as that of a professional land surveyor. A reference who is an unlicensed surveyor is required to submit a curriculum vitae.

(b) If, in the opinion of the Board, the references reflect adversely on the candidate’s character or qualifications, the Board may withhold processing the candidate’s application until an investigation into the candidate’s character or qualifications, or both, is completed. The candidate will be notified in writing of any investigation that is being conducted. Based on the results of the investigation, the Board may require additional references.

The provisions of this § 37.48 amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.48 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221140).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.49 Grandfather requirements for licensure as a professional land surveyor.

(a) This section applies to a candidate who received a qualifying academic degree before June 30, 1994, or who began obtaining qualifying experience before February 19, 1991.

(b) A candidate for licensure as a professional land surveyor under this section shall be of good moral character and achieve passing scores on the NCEES fundamentals of surveying examination and principles and practice of surveying examination. To qualify for the examinations, the candidate shall possess one of the following sets of qualifications prior to submission of the examination application:

(1) Graduation from an undergraduate civil engineering curriculum in the United States accredited by ABET, including a minimum of 10 credit hours of instruction in surveying, and 4 years of progressive experience in land surveying work.

(2) Graduation from an associate’s degree program in a curriculum in surveying accredited by ABET and 4 years of progressive experience in land surveying work.

(3) Ten years of progressive experience in land surveying work, including 5 years in responsible charge of primary land surveying functions.

(c) The experience required under this section must have been acquired under the supervision of a professional land surveyor or an unlicensed surveyor who, through education and experience, possesses the equivalent level of expertise as that of a professional land surveyor. The experience must be of a grade and character to qualify the candidate to assume responsible charge of the work involved in the practice of land surveying. The experience must reflect diversification of field and office work, with no less than 25% of the experience in either area.

(d) A candidate may not be admitted to sit for the principles and practice of land surveying examination and the state-specific land surveying examination until achieving a passing score on the fundamentals of land surveying examination.

The provisions of this § 37.49 amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3 and 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.49 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221140).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.56a Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 37.59 and 37.60 (relating to use of seal; and digital signature and seal), have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Digital seal—An electronic image attached to or logically associated with a document and executed or adopted by a licensee with the intent to seal the document. Digital signature—An electronic sound, symbol or process attached to or logically associated with a document and executed or adopted by a licensee with the intent to sign the document. Electronic—Relating to technology having electrical, digital, magnetic, wireless, optical, electromagnetic or similar capabilities. Handwritten signature—The scripted name or legal mark of an individual, written by that individual and executed or adopted with the present intention to authenticate a writing in a permanent form. Sole control—A situation in which only the registrant decides when and where the signature and seal are applied. Verification—Confirmation that a signature and seal are actually from the registrant whose name and registration number appears on the document.

The provisions of this § 37.56a added under sections 4(l) and 7 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(l) and 154).

The provisions of this § 37.56a added December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7709.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.57 Registration number.

Upon approval of an application for registration by the Board, each registrant will be assigned a unique registration number.

The provisions of this § 37.57 amended under sections 4(b) and (l), 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and 7 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(b) and (l), 151.2, 151.3, 151.4 and 154).

The provisions of this § 37.57 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended February 14, 2014, effective February 15, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 888; amended December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7709. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (407990) and (407619).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20a (relating to provisional endorsement license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.58 Seal.

(a) A registrant shall obtain, at the registrant’s own expense, a seal in the identical design authorized by the Board. The following are Board authorized seals for ‘‘Registered Professional Engineer’’ (Design A), ‘‘Registered Professional Land Surveyor’’ (Design B) and ‘‘Registered Professional Geologist’’ (Design C):

(b) The seal shall contain the legend ‘‘Registered Professional Engineer,’’ ‘‘Registered Professional Land Surveyor’’ or ‘‘Registered Professional Geologist’’ and the registrant’s name and registration number together with a reference to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

(c) The seal shall be 1 3/4 inch in diameter. The diameter of a pocket seal may be reduced to 1 1/2 inch if the design is in the same relative proportions in subsection (a).

(d) A registrant may use a metal seal, rubber stamp, computer image which is a facsimile of the seal or digital seal, if the registrant first obtains a seal in accordance with this section.

The provisions of this section amended under sections 4(l) and 7 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(1) and 154).

The provisions of this § 37.58 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5106; amended December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7709. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (407619).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.56a (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 37.20a (relating to provisional endorsement license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.59 Use of seal.

The following rules govern the proper use of a registrant’s seal:

(1) A registrant may use the registrant’s seal and signature only when the work being sealed and signed was prepared by the registrant or under the registrant’s complete direction and control.

(2) When a registrant issues final or complete documents to a client for the client’s records, or when a registrant submits final or complete documents to public or governmental agencies for final review, the seal and signature of the registrant who prepared or who directed and controlled the preparation of the documents, along with the date of issuance, shall be prominently displayed on the first page of all documents. The seal on the first page of a final or complete document shall be impressed, stamped or digital. Facsimile or digital seals shall appear on all subsequent pages of plans or plats.

(3) When multiple registrants prepare or direct and control the preparation of documents, each registrant’s seal and signature shall appear on the first page of the documents, or on the first page of the identifiable portion or section of the documents, which were prepared or directed and controlled by that registrant, if the respective registrants’ direction and control can be reasonably segregated.

(4) When a registrant’s signature is applied, it shall be applied near or across the seal, but not in a location that obliterates the registration number.

(5) A registrant may not affix or permit a seal and signature to be applied to a document after the expiration of the registrant’s licensure status, or for the purpose of aiding or abetting another person to evade or attempt to evade a provision of the act or this chapter.

(6) In the case of a temporary permit issued to an engineering, land surveying or geology registrant of another state, the registrant shall use the seal of the registrant’s home state and shall affix his signature and a copy of the temporary permit to work performed in this Commonwealth.

(7) When a registrant seals and signs engineering, surveying or geology documents, one of the following methods must be used:

(i) Physical placement of a seal and a handwritten signature in permanent ink containing the name of the registrant.

(ii) Digital placement of a seal and a handwritten signature in permanent ink containing the name of the registrant.

(iii) Digital placement of a seal and a digital signature containing the name of the registrant.

The provisions of this section amended under sections 4(l) and 7 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(1) and 154).

The provisions of this § 37.59 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5106; amended December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7709. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (407620).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.56a (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 37.20a (relating to provisional endorsement license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.60 Digital signature and seal.

(a) Documents that are signed using a digital signature must have an electronic authentication process attached to or logically associated with the electronic document. The digital signature must be:

(1) Unique to the registrant.

(2) Capable of verification.

(3) Under the sole control of the registrant.

(4) Linked to a document in such a manner that the digital signature is invalidated if any data in the document is changed.

(b) Documents that are sealed with a digital seal must have an electronic authentication process attached to or logically associated with the electronic document. The digital seal must be:

(1) Unique to the licensee.

(2) Capable of verification.

(3) Under the sole control of the licensee.

(4) Linked to a document in such a manner that the digital seal is invalidated if any data in the document is changed.

(c) A hard copy printed from the transmitted electronic file shall bear the facsimile of the digital signature and seal and be a confirmation that the electronic file was not altered after the initial digital signing of the file. Alterations to the file shall cause the signature and seal to be voided.

The provisions of this § 37.60 added under sections 4(l) and 7 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.S. § § 151(l) and 154).

The provisions of this § 37.60 added December 16, 2022, effective December 17, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 7709.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.56a (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.61 Temporary practice.

(a) A professional engineer, professional land surveyor or professional geologist who holds a valid license to practice engineering, land surveying or geology from a licensing board of the state or territory of the person’s residence may practice engineering, land surveying or geology in this Commonwealth for a period not to exceed 30 days in the aggregate in a calendar year if the person neither resides nor has a place of business in this Commonwealth and the standards for licensing engineers, land surveyors and geologists in the other state or territory are at least equal to the standards of the Commonwealth.

(b) Applications for temporary permits shall be made on forms provided by the Board.

(c) Applications shall be accompanied by a nonrefundable fee in the amount prescribed by § 37.17(b) (relating to schedule of fees). Incomplete applications and applications not accompanied by the proper fee will be returned to applicants with a statement of the reason for return.

(d) When the Board, after consideration of an application, is satisfied that the applicant is eligible for a temporary permit to practice engineering, land surveying or geology, the Board will issue to the applicant a temporary permit to practice in this Commonwealth. If an application is rejected, the Board will advise the applicant of the reason for rejection.

The provisions of this § 37.61 amended under section 5(b) of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P. S. § 156); and sections 102 and 219 of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P. S. § § 1401-102 and 1401-219).

The provisions of this § 37.61 adopted March 30, 1917; amended January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; corrected November 28, 1997, effective September 2, 1995, 27 Pa.B. 6222. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (221143) to (221144).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.71 Form of application.

(a) Applications for certificate of approval of fictitious name or corporate name shall be made on forms provided by the Board prior to submission of articles of incorporation or fictitious name registrations to the Corporation Bureau of the Department of State. The file shall identify the parties with an ownership interest in the business and the licensed and unlicensed professional staff.

(b) Applications shall be accompanied by a nonrefundable fee in the amount prescribed by law. Incomplete applications and applications not accompanied by the proper fee will be returned to applicants with a statement of the reason for return.

(c) The Board will approve the use of a fictitious name or corporate name, if at least one of the persons filing for the use of the name, one of the incorporators of a proposed corporation, or one of the directors of an existing corporation, has been properly registered as a professional engineer or professional land surveyor in this Commonwealth.

(d) Upon approval of an application for certificate of approval of a fictitious name or corporate name, the Board will issue a certificate of approval to the Corporation Bureau of the Department of State. If an application is rejected, the Board will advise the applicant of the reason for rejection.

The provisions of this § 37.71 adopted March 30, 1917; amended January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (145938).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.81 Misconduct.

A professional engineer, professional land surveyor or professional geologist who is found guilty by the Board of gross negligence, incompetency or misconduct in the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology or of a violation of the Code of Ethics of the profession of engineering or land surveying is subject to disciplinary action under section 4(g) of the act (63 P. S. § 151(g)). Misconduct in the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology includes the following:

(1) Being convicted of a criminal offense such as extortion, bribery or fraud or entry of a plea of nolo contendere to a charge thereof for conduct relating to the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology.

(2) Being unable to practice engineering, land surveying or geology with reasonable skill and safety by reason of drunkenness, use of controlled substances, chemicals or other types of inhibiting materials, or as a result of a mental or physical incapacity which prevents the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology.

(3) Failing to exercise supervision over a person who is authorized by the employer to practice engineering, land surveying or geology only under the supervision of a professional engineer, professional land surveyor or professional geologist.

(4) Delegating responsible charge to an individual who the professional engineer, professional land surveyor or professional geologist knows or has reason to know is not qualified by training or experience to personally and independently engage in and be entrusted with the work involved in the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology.

(5) Being convicted of a felony in a state or Federal court or being convicted of a misdemeanor in the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology. As used in this paragraph, the term ‘‘convicted’’ includes a finding or verdict of guilt, an admission of guilt or a plea of nolo contendere.

(6) Making misleading, deceptive, untrue or fraudulent representations in the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology.

(7) Practicing fraud or deceit in obtaining a license to practice engineering, land surveying or geology.

(8) Submitting a false or deceptive biennial registration to the Board.

(9) Reviewing on behalf of a public entity or an agency of government plans on which the individual performing the review, or a member or employe of the individual’s firm, has participated in any manner, including an advisory capacity. A violation of the act of October 4, 1978 (P. L 883, No. 170) (65 P. S. § § 401—413), known as the Public Official and Employee Ethics Law, as the violation relates to the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology, is a violation of this section and chapter.

(10) Violating a provision of the act or this chapter.

(11) Having a license to practice engineering, land surveying or geology suspended or revoked or having other disciplinary action taken for conduct relating to the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology, by the proper licensing authority of another state, territory or country.

The provisions of this § 37.81 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5106. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206181) to (206182).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.20 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.82 Complaints.

An individual, firm or corporation who has reason to believe that a professional engineer, professional land surveyor or professional geologist has engaged in gross negligence, incompetency or misconduct in the practice of engineering, land surveying or geology or has violated the act or this chapter, shall report the action to the Complaints Office of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs by telephoning the Complaints Office at 1 (800) 822-2113 or by submitting a written complaint to the Complaints Officer of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, Post Office Box 2649, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105-2649, charging the professional engineer, professional land surveyor or professional geologist with a violation of the act, and specifying the grounds upon which the complaint is based.

The provisions of this § 37.82 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5106. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (206182).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.83 Hearing examiners.

(a) Powers and duties of hearing examiners. The hearing examiner appointed by the Board shall have the following powers and duties:

(1) To regulate the course of the hearing, including the scheduling thereof, and the recessing, reconvening and adjournment of the hearing, if at least 20 days notice of the date of the hearing or a continuance thereof is given to the Board counsel, on behalf of the Board.

(2) To administer oaths and affirmations.

(3) To issue subpoenas requiring the attendance and testimony of individuals or the production of pertinent records, documents and papers by persons believed to have information relevant to a matter pending before the hearing examiner.

(4) To rule upon offers of proof and receive evidence.

(5) To hold appropriate conferences before or during hearings.

(6) To hear evidence submitted and arguments of counsel, if any.

(b) Certification of record with or without a proposed report.

(1) Unless otherwise provided by order of the Board, the hearing examiner shall review the record in light of the applicable law, and promptly prepare, certify and file with the prothonotary of the Bureau and with the Board counsel, on behalf of the Board a proposed report in accordance with 1 Pa. Code § 35.205 (relating to contents of proposed reports), a copy of the transcript of record of the hearing and the briefs, if any, filed in the proceeding. A copy of the proposed report shall also be provided to counsel of record, or to the parties, if they are not represented.

(2) When, in the opinion of the Board, the factual allegations of a complaint involve issues which require knowledge of complex engineering, land surveying or geology principles to properly decide the merits of a case, the Board will issue an order directing the hearing examiner to preside at the formal hearing and to perform the duties in subsection (a), but, to certify and file with the prothonotary of the Bureau and with the Board counsel, on behalf of the Board, the entire record of the case without a proposed report.

The provisions of this § 37.83 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended October 25, 1996, effective October 26, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5106. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (206182) to (206183).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.101 Exceptions to the hearing examiner’s decision.

(a) A participant desiring to except to a hearing examiner’s decision shall, within 30 days after the service of a copy of the proposed report, file exceptions to the proposed report in a brief, designated as a ‘‘Brief On Exceptions.’’ A ‘‘Brief Opposing Exceptions’’ may be filed in response to a Brief On Exceptions within 20 days after service of a copy of the Brief On Exceptions. Further response will not be entertained by the Board.

(b) The content and form of briefs on exceptions shall be in accordance with 1 Pa. Code § 35.212 (relating to content and form of briefs on exceptions).

(c) Failure to file a brief on exceptions within the time specified in subsection (a) constitutes a waiver of objections to the proposed report. The Board will thereupon commence its review of the proposed report and prepare and issue the final order of the Board, which will either be an order adopting the hearing examiner’s proposed report or an adjudication and order of the Board. This subsection supplements 1 Pa. Code § 35.226 (relating to final orders).

The provisions of this § 37.101 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.102 Appeal from the Board decision.

A party aggrieved by the Board’s decision may, within 30 days after the entry of the order, appeal to the Commonwealth Court in accordance with the applicable rules of appellate procedure.

The provisions of this § 37.102 adopted January 21, 1994, effective January 22, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 518; amended June 4, 1999, effective June 5, 1999, 29 Pa.B. 2857. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (221148).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.
49 Pa. Code § 37.111 Continuing Education.

(a) During each biennial renewal period, a licensee shall complete 24 PDH units of continuing education. A licensee who holds more than one license from the Board shall complete the required amount of continuing education to renew each license. A licensee who completes a continuing education activity applicable to more than one class of license may apply the credit to each license held by the licensee for which the course is applicable. Continuing education credit will not be given for a course in practice building or office management.

(b) Except as necessary to comply with § 37.18(1) (relating to reactivation of licensure status), carried over from the prior biennium as permitted by section 4.5(c) of the act (63 P. S. § 151.5(c)), to correct a deficiency as required under subsection (d) or as otherwise ordered by the Board in a disciplinary action, continuing education may satisfy the requirement of subsection (a) only for the biennium during which it was completed. A PDH unit may not be used to satisfy the requirement of subsection (a) for more than one biennium. Unless otherwise excused by the Board, continuing education completed to reactivate the license as provided in § 37.18(1), to correct a deficiency as required under subsection (d) or as otherwise ordered by the Board in a disciplinary action is in addition to the continuing education requirement for the biennium during which that activity is completed. A licensee may not receive credit for more than one presentation of a particular course or other specific activity in a given renewal period.

(c) The requirement of subsection (a) will first take effect during the October 1, 2009, through September 30, 2011, biennial renewal period. A licensee who corrects all deficiencies in continuing education during the 2009-2011 renewal cycle by April 1, 2012, will not have a disciplinary sanction imposed as provided in subsection (d) for having failed to complete the required amount of continuing education by September 30, 2011.

(d) Unless otherwise excused by the act or this chapter, failure to complete the minimum required amount of continuing education during the applicable renewal period will subject the licensee to discipline under section 11(b) of the act (63 P. S. § 158(b)) in accordance with the schedule of civil penalties in § 43b.13a (relating to schedule of civil penalties—engineers, land surveyors and geologists). Within 6 months after the issuance of a citation under § 43b.13a for failure to complete the required amount of continuing education, the licensee shall make up the deficiency and provide proof of the entire required amount of continuing education in section 4.5(f) of the act. In addition to any civil penalty assessed under this subsection, failure to complete the required amount of continuing education and to provide the Board with proof of completion of the required amount of continuing education within 6 months after the issuance of a citation under § 43b.13a for failure to complete the required amount of continuing education shall subject the licensee to disciplinary action under section 4(g) of the act (63 P. S. § 151(g)). This subsection does not apply to a licensee who permitted the license to expire at the conclusion of the biennial renewal period for which the licensee did not complete the required amount of continuing education and did not practice the profession prior to reactivating that license under § 37.18(1) upon a demonstration that the licensee subsequently completed all required deficient continuing education.

(e) A licensee seeking exemption from the continuing education requirements as provided in section 4.5(g)(1)(ii) of the act based upon physical disability, illness or other extenuating circumstances shall submit the request with all supporting documentation to the Board. The request must explain why the licensee is not able to complete mandatory continuing education on time and why exempting the licensee will not harm the public interest. The Board may take up to 90 days to rule upon a request for exemption. An exemption may include extending the deadline by which the required continuing education must be completed. The Board will consider a request for exemption from a licensee who has renewed the license, but a request for exemption may not be used to avoid a disciplinary sanction under subsection (d).

(f) The Board will audit licensees to verify compliance with continuing education requirements. A licensee who is being audited shall fully respond to each request for information within 30 days of the request or other time specified in the request.

(g) Each licensee shall maintain records verifying completion of continuing education for 5 years after completion of the activity. In any audit or disciplinary proceeding, the Board may infer from a licensee’s failure to maintain records as provided in this subsection that the licensee did not complete the required continuing education.

The provisions of this § 37.111 issued under section 4.4 of the Engineer, Land, Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P. S. § 151.4).

The provisions of this § 37.111 adopted June 3, 2011, effective June 4, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 2847.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 37.18 (relating to reactivation of licensure status); and 49 Pa. Code § 37.19 (relating to biennial renewal of licensure status).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 37 issued under section 4 of the Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 37 adopted March 30, 1917, unless otherwise noted.

Chapter 39 State Board of Examiners of Nursing Home Administrators

49 Pa. Code § 39.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: AIT—Administrator-in-training—An individual registered with the Board under § 39.101 (relating to AIT) to serve a period of practical training and experience under the supervision of a licensed nursing home administrator. AIT program—A program established by the Board as a means for an applicant for licensure as a nursing home administrator to obtain practical training and experience under the supervision of a licensed nursing home administrator. Act—The Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P. S. § § 1101—1114.2). Board—The State Board of Examiners of Nursing Home Administrators, a departmental administrative board in the Department of State. Clock hour—A unit of education consisting of 60 minutes of instruction. Programs longer than 30 minutes will be credited in 15-minute increments. Continuing education record—A document issued by the provider to the participant which contains the title of the program, the hours of education and the dates attended or completed. Examiner—A member of the Board. Full-time—A minimum of 4 days per week comprising a minimum of 35 hours. Governing authority—The board of directors for a not-for-profit nursing home, the county commissioners for a county public nursing home, the licensee for an operated-for-profit nursing home and the Office of Medical Services and Facilities of the Department of Public Welfare for a Commonwealth restoration center. Individual study—A continuing education course which does not have an instructor or other interactive learning methodologies and which requires a passing grade on a written examination or workbook. License—Certification of an applicant who has met the requirements of the act and of this chapter that entitle the applicant to serve, act, practice and otherwise hold himself out as a licensed nursing home administrator. NAB—The National Association of Boards of Examiners of Long-Term Care Administrators. Nursing home—An institution or facility in which nursing care and related medical or other health services are provided for a period exceeding 24 hours, for two or more individuals, who are not relatives of the administrator, who are not acutely ill and not in need of hospitalization, but who, because of age, illness, disease, injury, convalescence or physical or medical infirmity, need care. Nursing home administrator—An individual licensed under the act who is charged with the general administration of a nursing home whether or not the individual has an ownership interest in the home and whether or not the individual’s functions and duties are shared with one or more other individuals. Practice of nursing home administration—The planning, organizing, directing and control of the operation of a nursing home. Related health facility—An intermediate care facility for the mentally retarded (ICF/MR) licensed by the Department of Public Welfare or a public or private institution licensed by the Department of Health or operated by the Federal government, for profit or not-for-profit, organized to provide professional services for the diagnosis, treatment or care of illness, injury or disease, which is limited to skilled and intermediate care nursing homes, special and general hospitals or other institutions of a similar nature that provide professional nursing and other professional health services to patients admitted for at least a 24-hour period. The term includes an institution or facility licensed by the Department of Health in which health services are provided on a regular basis to resident individuals who do not require the degree of care and treatment that a hospital or skilled nursing facility, as defined in section 802a of the Health Care Facilities Act (35 P. S. § 448.802a), is designed to provide but who, because of the individuals’ mental or physical condition, require health services above the level of room and board. Supervision—The act of overseeing or directing a license applicant during the period of qualifying work experience. Supervisor—An individual who is present in a nursing home or related health facility on a full-time basis and who is charged with the responsibility of overseeing a specific department in a nursing home or related health facility; that is, nursing, housekeeping, dietary, laundry, pharmaceutical services, social service, business office, recreation, medical records, admitting, physical therapy, occupational therapy or medical and dental services. Supervisory experience—Knowledge gained from having acted as a supervisor in the administration of a nursing home, 1,000 of which service shall have been under the supervision of a full-time licensed nursing home administrator. See § 39.5(c) (relating to for admission to licensing examination; examination procedures). Temporary permit—A permit issued by the Board which authorizes an individual not licensed by the Board to serve as a nursing home administrator only in the particular facility indicated on the permit application for up to 1 year in the event of unusual circumstances affecting the administration of a nursing home, such as the death, disability, resignation or dismissal of the licensed administrator or other emergency as determined by the Board.

The provisions of this § 39.1 amended under sections 4(a)(9) and (c), 9(b) and (e) and 14 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1104(a)(9) and (c), 1109(b) and (e) and 1114).

The provisions of this § 39.1 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244; amended April 18, 1975, effective April 19, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 931; amended March 5, 1976, effective March 6, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 418; amended January 25, 1985, effective January 26, 1985, 15 Pa.B. 254; amended December 13, 1991, effective December 14, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5725; amended March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362; amended July 11, 2008, effective July 12, 2008, 38 Pa.B 3811; amended June 11, 2010, effective June 12, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 3092; amended May 20, 2022, effective May 21, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 2963. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (349683) to (349685).

Nursing Home

A mental retardation facility does not meet the definition of a nursing home. Bonham v. Board of Examiners of Nursing Home Administrators, 375 A.2d 821 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1977).

Practice of Nursing Home Administration

In holding that 49 Pa. Code § 39.5(b)(4)(ii) requires that the 1000 hours of service in nursing home administration be spent in the nursing facility, the Court noted that the Board has defined the ‘‘[p]ractice of nursing home administration’’ as ‘‘[t]he planning, organizing, directing, and control of the operation of a nursing home.’’ Romeis v. State Board of Examiners of Nursing Home Administration, 459 A.2d 891 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1983).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.2 Objectives.

The following are the principal objectives of the Board:

(1) To investigate the credentials of an applicant seeking licensure in this Commonwealth as a nursing home administrator.

(2) To provide a fair and uniform method of examining a nursing home administrator to evaluate the administrator’s knowledge of the field of nursing home administration and to judge whether the administrator meets other applicable licensure requirements.

(3) To establish a standard of competence for nursing home administration.

(4) To provide an effective organization for the scrutiny and evaluation of a licensed administrator practicing in a nursing home.

(5) To investigate reported misconduct, breaches of ethics or conduct prejudicial to the welfare of the patients, the staff or the nursing home and to take appropriate action when necessary.

(6) To evaluate the standard of nursing home administration.

(7) To evaluate and approve programs of continuing education and programs of study and training for nursing home administrators.

(8) To educate the public to understand that the practice of nursing home administration is a profession which requires special training and experience.

The provisions of this § 39.2 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244; amended December 13, 1991, effective December 14, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5725. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (141038) to (141039).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.3 Powers, duties and functions.

The powers, duties and functions of the Board are as follows:

(1) To develop, impose and enforce standards which shall be met by an applicant interested in being licensed as a nursing home administrator.

(2) To develop and apply appropriate techniques such as examinations and investigations to determine whether the individual meets applicable standards.

(3) To issue a license and registration to an individual who meets applicable standards.

(4) To establish and carry out procedures designed to insure that a licensed nursing home administrator complies with applicable standards.

(5) To receive, investigate and take appropriate action with respect to a charge or complaint filed with the Board pertaining to the failure of a nursing home administrator to comply with applicable standards.

(6) To conduct in cooperation with appropriate State, Federal and local agencies having facility approval or licensure responsibility a continuing study of nursing homes and administrators of nursing homes in this Commonwealth with a view to the improvement of the standards imposed for the licensing of administrators, and of procedures and methods for the enforcement of the standards with respect to administrators of nursing homes who have been licensed as such.

(7) To issue subpoenas, compel the attendance of witnesses, administer oaths and take testimony concerning matters within the jurisdiction of the Board.

(8) To make rules and regulations, not inconsistent with law, necessary for the proper performance of its duties, and to take other actions necessary to enable the Commonwealth to meet the requirements in appropriate Federal law, and other pertinent Federal authority.

(9) To revoke or suspend a license or registration for cause and to levy civil penalties of up to $1,000 against a current licensee who violates the act, or against a person who practices nursing home administration without being properly licensed.

The provisions of this § 39.3 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244; amended December 13, 1991, effective December 14, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5725. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (141039).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.4 Admission to practice; temporary permits.

Admission to the practice of nursing home administration in this Commonwealth will be granted by the Board as follows:

(1) By the issuance of a license by examination to an applicant who meets the requirements in section 6 of the act (63 P. S. § 1106) and in this chapter.

(2) By the issuance of a license by endorsement to an applicant who has been licensed by examination in another state of the United States, if the applicant meets the requirements in section 10 of the act (63 P. S. § 1110) and of this chapter.

(3) By issuance of a temporary permit to an applicant who meets the requirements in section 14 of the act (63 P. S. § 1114) and in this chapter. The issuance of a temporary permit is subject to the following conditions:

(i) A temporary permit entitles the holder to serve in an emergency as a nursing home administrator only in the particular facility indicated on his application, and is valid for a period as determined by the Board, not to exceed 1 year from the date of issuance, and may not be thereafter renewed or continued.

(ii) The issuance of a temporary permit will not be construed to mean that the holder qualifies to sit for the nursing home administrators licensing examination. However, if the holder meets the education and experience requirements in § 39.5(b) (relating to requirements for admission to licensing examination; examination procedures), the holder may apply to sit for the nursing home administrators licensing examination.

(iii) The Board will not issue a temporary permit to an applicant who has failed to pass any part of the nursing home administrators licensing examination.

(iv) Public notice of the issuance of a temporary permit will be given by the Board in accordance with 45 Pa.C.S. § § 301—310 (relating to Newspaper Advertising Act), with the cost of advertising the notice to be paid by the holder of the temporary permit. The public notice concerning the temporary permit will be advertised in a daily newspaper published in the county where the nursing home is located, once a week for 3 consecutive weeks, and will contain the following information: the name and address of the holder of the temporary permit, the name and address of the nursing home which the holder of the temporary permit is permitted to serve, the reason for the issuance of the temporary permit, the period for which the temporary permit is issued, the date the temporary permit expires and other information the Board may require as relevant.

(v) Prior to the issuance of a temporary permit, the applicant shall appear before the Board accompanied by the manager, owner or representative of the governing body of the facility in which the applicant will be acting as a nursing home administrator if the permit is issued.

(vi) A temporary permit becomes void if either the holder fails to pass any part of the nursing home administrators licensing examination or the facility obtains the services of a licensed nursing home administrator and the holder must cease performing his duties as a temporary nursing home administrator immediately upon the occurrence of either event.

(vii) The temporary permit holder shall notify the Board and immediately return the temporary permit to the Board if the holder fails to pass any part of the nursing home administrators licensing examination or when the facility obtains the services of a licensed nursing home administrator.

The provisions of this § 39.4 amended under sections 4 and 14 of The Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P. S. § § 1104 and 1114).

The provisions of this § 39.4 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244; amended March 5, 1976, effective March 6, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 418; amended December 13, 1991, effective December 14, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5725; amended June 11, 2010, effective June 12, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 3092. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (208644) and (335553).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.5 Requirements for admission to licensing examination; examination procedures.

(a) A candidate who seeks admission to the licensing examination shall meet the following requirements. The candidate shall:

(1) Be at least 21 years of age.

(2) Submit evidence of good moral character and suitability as prescribed by the Board in the examination application.

(3) Pay the required fee for examination and licensure.

(b) A candidate who seeks admission to the licensing examination shall also meet one of the following sets of education and experience requirements. The candidate shall:

(1) Have:

(i) Successfully completed 120 clock hours in a program of study approved by the Board as prescribed in § 39.14(a)(2) (relating to approval of programs of study).

(ii) Successfully completed 2 academic years of college-level study, 30 semester hours each year, in an accredited institution of higher learning.

(iii) Done one of the following:

(A) During the 18 months immediately preceding the date of application, acquired experience in the practice of nursing home administration by having served satisfactorily in a nursing home or related health facility as a full-time assistant administrator under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth.

(B) During 3 of the 5 years immediately preceding the date of application, served satisfactorily as a full-time supervisor in a nursing home or related health facility, 1,000 hours of which service shall have been in the practice of nursing home administration under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth.

(2) Have:

(i) Successfully completed 120 clock hours in a program of study approved by the Board as prescribed in § 39.14(a)(2).

(ii) Been issued a registered nurse license in this Commonwealth which is currently renewed.

(iii) Done one of the following:

(A) During the 18 months immediately preceding the date of the application, served satisfactorily as a full-time director of nursing for 6 months and, during the 12 months immediately preceding the date of application, but not concurrent with the service as a director of nursing, acquired experience in the practice of nursing home administration by having served satisfactorily as a full-time assistant administrator in a nursing home or related health facility under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth.

(B) During 2 of the 5 years immediately preceding the date of application, served satisfactorily as a full-time director of nursing in a nursing home or related health facility, 1,000 hours of which service shall have been in the practice of nursing home administration under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth.

(3) Have:

(i) Been awarded a baccalaureate degree from an accredited college or university.

(ii) Successfully completed 120 clock hours in a program of study approved by the Board as prescribed in § 39.14(a)(2), unless the candidate has a baccalaureate degree in nursing home administration or a baccalaureate degree in a program equivalent to nursing home administration. The burden is on the candidate to demonstrate that the baccalaureate degree that the candidate has earned is equivalent to a baccalaureate degree in nursing home administration. Baccalaureate degree equivalency will be determined by the Board based upon the applicant’s transcripts and course descriptions. Candidates who have successfully completed a baccalaureate curriculum which is not in nursing home administration or equivalent to nursing home administration, but incorporates the 120-hour program as part of the curriculum, are not required to complete the 120-hour program separately. The burden is on the candidate to demonstrate that the 120-hour program is incorporated in the baccalaureate curriculum. The Board will evaluate the transcripts and course descriptions of the candidate and compare them to the requirements of § 39.14(a)(2) to determine if the 120-hour program was successfully completed as part of the baccalaureate curriculum.

(iii) Done one of the following:

(A) During the 9 months immediately preceding the date of application, acquired experience in the practice of nursing home administration by having served satisfactorily in a nursing home or related health facility as a full-time assistant administrator under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth.

(B) During 18 months of the 5 years immediately preceding the date of application, served satisfactorily as a full-time supervisor in a nursing home or related health facility, 1,000 hours of which service shall have been in the practice of nursing home administration under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth.

(C) During the 2 years immediately preceding the date of application, acquired 1,000 hours of experience in the practice of nursing home administration by having served satisfactorily as an AIT in a nursing home under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth, in accordance with § § 39.101—39.103 (relating to AIT Program).

(4) Have:

(i) Been awarded, from an accredited college or university, a master’s degree in nursing home administration, in hospital administration, in public health administration or in another academic area, including social gerontology, in which there is an emphasis in related health facility administration.

(ii) Done one of the following:

(A) During the 5 years immediately preceding the date of application, either acquired 6 months of satisfactory full-time supervisory experience in the administration of a nursing home under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth or acquired 6 months of satisfactory full-time experience in the administration of a related health facility under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth.

(B) During the 2 years immediately preceding the date of application, acquired 800 hours of experience in the practice of nursing home administration by having served satisfactorily as an AIT in a nursing home under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth, in accordance with § § 39.101—39.103.

(5) Have:

(i) Successfully completed 120 clock hours in a program of study approved by the Board as prescribed in § 39.14(a)(2).

(ii) Acquired 2 years of satisfactory practical experience in the administration of a nursing home or related health facility, 1,000 hours of which practical experience shall have been under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth. A candidate will be required to appear personally before the Board to present documentation of the satisfactory practical experience claimed which includes a general knowledge of each of the following areas that are generally dealt with by a nursing home administrator: budget, hiring and firing, planning, personnel, supervision of staff, psychology of patients, medical and legal terminology, Federal and State rules and regulations governing nursing homes, rights of patients, basic principles of contract and tort law, principles of safety, purchasing, dietetic requirements and patient care.

(iii) Done one of the following:

(A) During the 18 months immediately preceding the date of application, acquired experience in the practice of nursing home administration by having served satisfactorily in a nursing home or related health facility as a full-time assistant administrator under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth.

(B) During 3 of the last 5 years immediately preceding the date of application, served satisfactorily as a full-time supervisor in a nursing home or related health facility, 1,000 hours of which service shall have been in the practice of nursing home administration under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator licensed in this Commonwealth or in another state whose licensing standards are equal to those of the Commonwealth.

(c) The hours of experience in the practice of nursing home administration required of a candidate qualifying under subsection (b)(1)(iii)(B), (2)(iii)(B), (3)(iii)(B) or (C), (4)(ii)(B) or (5)(iii)(B) is designed to insure that the candidate has been exposed to hands-on practical application of the areas of educational training required in § 39.14(a)(2). The hours of experience must include a minimum of 300 hours in general administration, a minimum of 250 hours in patient services and care and a minimum of 250 hours in health and social service delivery systems. Any remaining hours may be distributed as needed to obtain the best results for each individual candidate. The nursing home administrator who supervised the candidate shall certify that the candidate has acquired the minimum number of hours for each area.

(d) A candidate shall pass a written examination that comprises two parts. Both parts of the examination are administered by a professional testing organization.

(1) An examination on the general principles of nursing home administration that are common to all jurisdictions that license nursing home administrators, known as the ‘‘uniform part.’’

(2) An examination on the regulations of the Department of Health in 28 Pa. Code Part IV Subpart C (relating to long term care facilities), known as the ‘‘State part.’’

(e) To pass the examination, a candidate shall achieve a passing score on both the uniform and State parts as set by the Board.

(f) Upon a timely request, the Board may allow a candidate to take the examination with the aid of a proctor, if the candidate is unable, because of physical problems, to take the examination under ordinary circumstances.

(g) A candidate who passes one part of the examination and fails the other is required to retake only the part failed. A candidate for reexamination on one or both parts of the examination shall submit an application to the Board and pay the required examination fee. As a condition precedent to reexamination after four failures, the Board may require the candidate to attend Board-approved courses of study in subjects prescribed by the Board.

(h) A special examination will not be given to a candidate except as provided in subsection (f).

The provisions of this § 39.5 amended under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P. S. § § 1101—1114).

The provisions of this § 39.5 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244; amended April 18, 1975, effective April 19, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 931; amended March 5, 1976, effective March 6, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 418; amended April 23, 1976, effective April 24, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2241; amended September 9, 1977, effective September 10, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 2606; amended March 27, 1981, effective March 28, 1981, 11 Pa.B. 1097; amended January 25, 1985, effective January 26, 1985, 15 Pa.B. 254; amended December 13, 1991, effective December 14, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5725; amended December 30, 1994, effective December 31, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6565; amended July 11, 2008, effective July 12, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 3811. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (208645) to (208648) and (253983).

The certification requirement of 49 Pa. Code § 39.5(c) of an applicant’s completion of the required hours of service in nursing home administration under 49 Pa. Code § 39.5(b)(4)(ii) requires that those hours of service be performed while physically present in a nursing home facility rather than at a central corporate management office. Romeis v. State Board of Examiners of Nursing Home Administrators, 459 A.2d 891 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1983).

The provision of 49 Pa. Code § 39.5(b)(4)(ii) requiring 1000 hours of service in nursing home administration requires also that service be spent in the nursing home facility and not in the central office of a multi-facility health care corporation. Romeis v. State Board of Examiners of Nursing Home Administrators, 459 A.2d 891 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1983).

A mental retardation facility does not meet the definition of a nursing home and a facility administrator does not meet the requirements to take the examination for licensure as a nursing home administrator by relying solely on experience as a facility administrator. Bonham v. State Board of Examiners of Nursing Home Administrators, 375 A.2d 821 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1977).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.1 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 39.18 (relating to subordinate supervision—statement of policy).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.6 Examination applications.

(a) Application blank. An application for examination shall be submitted in a manner prescribed by the Board.

(b) Filing dates. Initial applications shall be filed not later than 90 days prior to the date of the examination. Reexaminee applications shall be filed not later than 60 days prior to the date of the examination. Applications shall be accompanied by the required fee.

(c) Place and time of examinations. The Board will conduct examinations at least two times each year at times and places the Board will designate.

The provisions of this § 39.6 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3a); and sections 7 and 7.1 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P. S. § § 1107 and 1107.1).

The provisions of this § 39.6 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244; amended April 23, 1976, effective April 24, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2241; amended August 19, 1983, effective August 20, 1983, 13 Pa.B. 2552; amended March 16, 1990, effective March 17, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 1503. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (141045).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.7 Subject matter for examinations.

(a) Every applicant for a license as a nursing home administrator, after meeting the requirements for qualification for examination as set forth in the act, shall successfully pass both a written examination given by professional examination services and a written or oral examination or both based on the rules and regulations which shall include, but need not be limited to, the following subjects:

(1) Applicable standards of environmental health and safety.

(2) Health and safety rules and regulations.

(3) General administration.

(4) Psychology of patient care.

(5) Principles of medical care.

(6) Personal and social care.

(7) Therapeutic and supportive care and services in long-term care.

(8) Departmental organization and management.

(9) Community interrelationships.

(b) The following shall be considered as guidelines with respect to the subjects for the written examinations:

(1) Applicable standards of environmental health and safety which includes the following:

(i) Hygiene and sanitation.

(ii) Communicable diseases.

(iii) Management of isolation.

(iv) The total environment, including noise, color, orientation, stimulation, temperature, lighting and air circulation.

(v) Elements of accident prevention.

(vi) Special architectural needs of nursing home patients.

(vii) Drug handling and control.

(viii) Safety factors in oxygen usage.

(2) Health and safety rules and regulations including applicable local, State and Federal regulations.

(3) General administration which shall include the following:

(i) Institutional administration.

(ii) Planning, organizing, directing, controlling, staffing, coordinating and budgeting.

(iii) Human relations, including the following:

(A) Management/employe interrelationships.

(B) Employe/employe interrelationships.

(C) Employe/patient interrelationships.

(D) Employe/family interrelationships.

(4) Training of personnel which shall include the following:

(i) Training of employe to become sensitive to patient needs.

(ii) Ongoing inservice training and education.

(5) Psychology of patient care which shall include the following:

(i) Anxiety.

(ii) Depression.

(iii) Drugs, alcohol and their effect.

(iv) Motivation.

(v) Separation reaction.

(6) Principles of medical care which shall include the following:

(i) Anatomy and physiology.

(ii) Psychology.

(iii) Disease recognition.

(iv) Disease processes.

(v) Nutrition.

(vi) Aging processes.

(vii) Medical terminology.

(viii) Materia medica.

(ix) Medical social service.

(x) Utilization review.

(xi) Professional and medical ethics.

(7) Personal and social care, including the following:

(i) Resident and patient care planning.

(ii) Activity programming, which shall include the following:

(A) Patient participation.

(B) Recreation.

(iii) Environmental adjustment, including interrelationships between patient and the following:

(A) Patient.

(B) Staff, including staff sensitivity to patient needs as a therapeutic function.

(C) Family and friends.

(D) Administrator.

(E) Management, including self-government and patient council.

(iv) Rehabilitation and restorative activities, including the following:

(A) Training in activities of daily living.

(B) Techniques of group therapy.

(v) Interdisciplinary interpretation of patient care to the following individuals:

(A) The patient.

(B) The staff.

(C) The family.

(8) Therapeutic and supportive care and services in long-term care which shall include the following:

(i) Individual care planning as it embraces therapeutic care and supporting services.

(ii) Meaningful observations of patient behavior as related to total patient care.

(iii) Interdisciplinary evaluation and revision of patient care plans and procedures.

(iv) Unique aspects and requirements of geriatric patient care.

(v) Professional staff interrelationships with patient’s physician.

(vi) Professional ethics and conduct.

(vii) Rehabilitative and remotivational role of individual therapeutic and supportive services.

(viii) Psychological, social and religious needs, in addition to physical needs of patient.

(ix) Needs for dental services.

(9) Departmental organization and management, including the following:

(i) Criteria for coordinating establishment of Departmental and unit objectives.

(ii) Reporting and accountability of individual Departments to administrator.

(iii) Criteria for Departmental evaluation which shall include nursing, food, service, therapeutic services, maintenance and housekeeping.

(iv) Techniques of providing adequate professional, therapeutic, supportive and administrative services.

(v) The following departments may be used in relating matters of organization and management:

(A) Nursing.

(B) Housekeeping.

(C) Dietary.

(D) Laundry.

(E) Pharmaceutical services.

(F) Social service.

(G) Business office.

(H) Recreation.

(I) Medical records.

(J) Admitting.

(K) Physical therapy.

(L) Occupational therapy.

(M) Medical and dental services.

(N) Laboratories.

(O) X-ray.

(P) Maintenance.

(10) Community interrelationships, including the following:

(i) Community medical care, rehabilitative and social services resources.

(ii) Other community resources, including the following:

(A) Religious institutions.

(B) Schools.

(C) Service agencies.

(D) Government agencies.

(iii) Third-party payment organizations.

(iv) Comprehensive health planning agencies.

(v) Volunteers and auxiliaries.

(c) Nothing contained in subsections (a) and (b) will preclude the Board from exempting a candidate from examination on subjects and knowledge which shall be in derogation of or in conflict with the teachings and practices of recognized religious faith of the candidate.

(d) For the examination composed by the Board, the Board will either prepare its own examination or use the services of a professional testing service it may deem appropriate.

The provisions of this § 39.7 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244; amended April 23, 1976, effective April 24, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 2241; amended March 5, 1976, effective March 6, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 418. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (26524) and (26525).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.8 Licensure by endorsement.

(a) Application blanks for licensure by endorsement shall be obtained by writing to the State Board of Examiners of Nursing Home Administrators, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of State, Post Office Box 2649, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17120. The required fee shall accompany the application in the form of a certified check or money order made payable to ‘‘Commonwealth of Pennsylvania N.H.A.’’

(b) Two unmounted, finished passport size photographs, not proofs, 3 inches by 3 inches, facial features clear, of applicant shall be submitted with the application.

(c) The Board may issue a license by endorsement upon evidence that:

(1) The other state where the candidate is licensed maintained a system and standard of qualifications and examinations for nursing home administrators which were equivalent to those required in this Commonwealth at the time the other license was issued by the other state.

(2) The other state gives similar recognition and endorsement to nursing home administrator licenses of the Commonwealth.

(d) The applicant shall present to the Board satisfactory evidence of having met the minimum requirements of the act regarding age, education, character, citizenship and experience.

(e) Applicants may be required to submit evidence of personal and professional standing from the appropriate State agencies, associations or the state board in the state in which they have been practicing or from another source.

(f) Applicants may be required to appear in person before a member of the Board for oral examination and interview before the granting of any license by endorsement.

The provisions of this § 39.8 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.9 Revocation or suspension of licenses.

(a) The license and registration of a person practicing or offering to practice nursing home administration or the license of a provisional nursing home administrator may be revoked or suspended, or the licensee may be reprimanded, censured or otherwise disciplined upon decision and after due hearing by the Board in any of the following cases:

(1) If a licensed nursing home administrator is unfit or incompetent by reason of negligence, habits or other causes. Examples of instances of incompetence by reason of negligence, habits or other causes include, but are not limited to, the following:

(i) Failure to provide personnel sufficient in number and ability to assure safe patient care.

(ii) Failure to assure that nutrition, medications and treatments, including restraints, are in accordance with acceptable medical practice.

(iii) Proof that the licensee uses alcohol, drugs or both, in a manner that these habits interfere with the safe operation of the facility.

(2) If a licensed nursing home administrator has willfully or repeatedly violated the provisions of the act or the rules and regulations enacted by the Board, or willfully or repeatedly acted in a manner inconsistent with the health and safety of the patients of the home in which he is the administrator.

(3) If a licensed nursing home administrator is guilty of fraud or deceit in the practice of nursing home administration or in his admission to the practice.

(4) If a licensed nursing home administrator has been convicted, pleaded guilty or nolo contendre in a court of competent jurisdiction, either within or without this Commonwealth, of a felony.

(5) If a licensed nursing home administrator shall allow, aid, abet, sanction or condone a violation by another licensed nursing home administrator of the act or the rules and regulations issued thereunder.

(6) If a licensed nursing home administrator fails to comply with section 8 of the act (63 P. S. § 1108) and continues to act as a nursing home administrator.

(b) For the purposes of enforcing the provisions of this section, the Board shall accept, review and investigate complaints from the Department of Health, the Department of Public Welfare and the Department of Labor and Industry pertaining to the maintenance and operation of homes within the Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 39.9 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.91 (relating to standards of professional practice and professional conduct for nursing home administrators).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.10 Display of certificates.

(a) Every person licensed as a nursing home administrator shall display the license and certificate of biennial registration, in a conspicuous place in the office or place of business or employment of the licensee.

(b) Every licensed administrator shall carry his current wallet-sized biennial registration card while engaged in the practice of nursing home administration. The current biennial registration card shall be exhibited when requested by an employer in whose employ the licensee practices or intends to practice nursing home administration or an officer or employe of a governmental agency engaged in the administration or enforcement of nursing home laws, and the rules and regulations pertaining thereto.

The provisions of this § 39.10 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.11 Biennial renewal.

(a) Licenses are renewable each biennium, in the even-numbered years.

(b) Notice of the availability of the renewal process will be forwarded to each active licensee at the licensee’s address of record or current e-mail address on file with the Board, or both, prior to the expiration of the current biennial period.

(c) As a condition of biennial renewal, licensees shall complete a minimum of 48 clock hours of continuing education during the preceding biennial period as required in § 39.61 (relating to requirements).

(d) Renewal applications shall be completed in a format and manner required by the Board and accompanied by the required renewal fee in § 39.72 (relating to fees). Upon Board acceptance of the biennial renewal application, the license will be renewed and the applicant will receive a certificate of registration for the current renewal period.

(e) [Reserved].

The provisions of this § 39.11 amended under sections 4(a)(9) and (c) and 9(b) and (e) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1104(a)(9) and (c) and 1109(b) and (e)).

The provisions of this § 39.11 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244; amended March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362; amended May 20, 2022, effective May 21, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 2963. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (274955) to (274956).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.11a Reactivation.

(a) A nursing home administrator who desires to reactivate a license that has been expired or inactive shall file an application for reactivation in a format and manner required by the Board and shall provide all of the following:

(1) A late fee as required by section 225 of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P.S. § 1401-225) or a verification of nonpractice, as applicable.

(2) The renewal fee in § 39.72 (relating to fees).

(3) Documentation evidencing the satisfactory completion of the continuing education requirement for the preceding biennial period.

(b) In addition to complying with the requirements in subsection (a), a nursing home administrator whose license has been expired or inactive for 5 years or longer shall demonstrate continued competence under § 39.11b (relating to continued competence).

The provisions of this § 39.11a added under sections 4(a)(9) and (c) and 9(b) and (e) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1104(a)(9) and (c) and 1109(b) and (e)).

The provisions of this § 39.11a added May 20, 2022, effective May 21, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 2963.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.11b Continued competence.

A nursing home administrator applying to reactivate a license that has been expired or inactive for 5 years or longer shall demonstrate continued competence by doing one of the following:

(1) Passing the licensure examinations approved by the Board.

(2) Successfully recompleting 120 clock hours in a program of study approved by the Board as prescribed in § 39.14 (relating to approval of programs of study).

(3) Providing written documentation to the Board evidencing that the licensee has practiced nursing home administration in another jurisdiction for at least 2 years within the last 5 years under a current license in that jurisdiction. The licensee may be required to appear personally before the Board to demonstrate that practice.

(4) Providing written documentation to the Board that the licensee has been employed in a nursing home in a supervisory or consultant capacity for at least 3 years within the last 5 years. The licensee may be required to appear personally before the Board to demonstrate that practice.

(5) Providing written documentation to the Board that the licensee has been teaching long-term care subject matter for a continuing educational provider approved by the Board to offer the 120-hour program or an accredited college or university for at least 3 years within the last 5 years. The licensee may be required to appear personally before the Board to discuss the scope of the education provided during the time the license has been expired or inactive.

The provisions of this § 39.11b added under sections 4(a)(9) and (c) and 9(b) and (e) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1104(a)(9) and (c) and 1109(b) and (e)).

The provisions of this § 39.11b added May 20, 2022, effective May 21, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 2963.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.11a (relating to reactivation).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.12 Duplicate licenses.

Upon receipt of satisfactory evidence that a license or certificate of registration has been lost, mutilated or destroyed, the Board may issue a duplicate license or certificate upon the conditions as the Board may prescribe, and upon payment of the required fee.

The provisions of this § 39.12 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.13 Registration of institutions and courses of study.

(a) A course of study offered by an educational institution, association, professional society or organization for the purpose of qualifying applicants for licensure as nursing home administrators and for registration of licenses shall first be registered and approved by the Board.

(b) An application for registration and approval of a course of study shall be submitted to the Board, on forms provided therefor by the Board.

The provisions of this § 39.13 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.14 Approval of programs of study.

(a) A program of study designated to educate and qualify an applicant for licensure as a nursing home administrator offered by an accredited university or college shall be deemed acceptable and approved for the purpose, if the program:

(1) Is registered with the Board.

(2) Includes a minimum of 7½ clock hours in the following subject areas, appropriate to long-term care:

(i) Administration, organization and management.

(ii) Gerontology, diseases of aging, death and dying.

(iii) The role of government in health policy and regulation.

(iv) Fiscal management, budgeting and accounting.

(v) Personnel management and labor relations.

(vi) Government and third-party reimbursement.

(vii) Preparing for licensure/certification/accreditation surveys and meeting other regulatory requirements.

(viii) Understanding regulations, deficiencies, plans of correction and quality assurance.

(ix) The nursing department and resident care management.

(x) Rehabilitation services and special care services.

(xi) Health support services: pharmacy, medical records and diagnostic services.

(xii) Facility support services: building/grounds, housekeeping, laundry and central supply.

(xiii) Dietary department and resident nutrition.

(xiv) Social services, family and community relationships and resident rights.

(xv) Risk management, safety and insurance.

(xvi) Strategic planning, marketing and public relations.

(b) Upon completion of an approved program of study, the sponsors of the program shall issue certificates of attendance or other evidence of attendance satisfactory to the Board.

The provisions of this § 39.14 amended under section 9(b) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P. S. § 1109(b)).

The provisions of this § 39.14 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244; amended December 13, 1991, effective December 14, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5725; amended March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (208656) to (208658).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.5 (relating to requirements for admission to licensing examination; examination procedures); 49 Pa. Code § 39.11b (relating to continued competence); and 49 Pa. Code § 39.61 (relating to requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.15 Certification of program of study by the Board.

The following are the requirements for Federal financial participation as provided under 42 U.S.C.A. § 1396g:

(1) 42 U.S.C.A. § 1396g(e)(1) and (2) provides Federal matching funds not to exceed 75% of the cost of training and instruction by qualified sponsor organizations that are designed to enable all individuals to whom a provisional license has been granted to attain necessary qualifications to meet the standards of licensing.

(2) Qualified sponsors desirous of participating in the use of the funds, shall first apply to the Board for registration and approval of the program as a condition precedent to certification for Federal financial participation by the single Commonwealth agency for 42 U.S.C.A. § § 1396a—1396i.

The provisions of this § 39.15 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.B. 2244.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.17 Policy statement regarding temporary permits.

The Board will not issue temporary permits to applicants who wish to fill positions that have been vacated for reasons such as promotions and transfers. The Board will not extend or reissue temporary permits to applicants who fail to pass the Nursing Home Administrators Licensing Examination.

The provisions of this § 39.17 adopted March 15, 1985, effective March 16, 1985, 15 Pa.B. 992.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.18 Subordinate supervision—statement of policy.

(a) Background and purpose. Section 39.5 (relating to requirements for admission to licensing examination; examination procedures) requires applicants to acquire experience in the practice of nursing home administration under the supervision of a full-time nursing home administrator. Frequently, the Board is asked to recognize an applicant’s experience acquired under the supervision of a nursing home administrator who is a subordinate of the applicant.

(b) Guidelines.

(1) The Board does not view supervision by an applicant’s subordinate as acceptable supervisory experience. The Board believes that supervisors need to have the ability to oversee and direct the applicant during the period of qualified work experience, including the ability to transfer, suspend, assign or discharge individuals under their supervision. The Board believes that in most circumstances subordinates, because of the supervisor-subordinate relationship, do not possess the requisite degree of oversight over their supervisor to comply with § 39.5.

(2) The Board recognizes that there may be rare circumstances in which an apparent supervisor-subordinate relationship exists, but the subordinate in fact has the ability to exercise the requisite oversight and direction of the applicant’s work experience. In those instances, the applicant would have the burden of proving the supervisory relationship, and the applicant will be given the opportunity to prove to the Board’s satisfaction that the subordinate in fact possessed the requisite degree of oversight to comply with the regulation.

The provisions of this § 39.18 adopted March 26, 1999, effective March 27, 1999, 29 Pa.B. 1617.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.21 Applicability of general rules.

Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure), is applicable to the activities of and proceedings before the Board.

The provisions of this § 39.21 adopted November 28, 1975, effective November 29, 1975, 5 Pa.B. 3102.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.41 Provider registration.

Anyone, to include colleges, universities, associations, professional societies and organizations, seeking to offer a program for continuing education shall:

(1) Apply for approval as a provider on forms provided by the Board.

(2) File the application at least 60 days prior to the first scheduled date of the program.

(3) Register biennially outlining major changes in the information previously submitted.

The provisions of this § 39.41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and sections 4 and 9 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P. S. § § 1104(c) and 1109).

The provisions of this § 39.41 adopted February 25, 1983, effective February 26, 1983, 13 Pa.B. 834; amended March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (253987) and (208661).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.51 (relating to standards for continuing education programs); and 49 Pa. Code § 39.53 (relating to revocation or suspension of approval).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.43 Standards for provider approval.

Prospective providers shall document the following on their applications:

(1) The mechanism measuring the quality of the program being offered.

(2) The criteria for selecting and evaluating faculty instructors, subject matter and instructional materials.

(3) The criteria for evaluating each program to determine its effectiveness.

(4) A clear statement of educational objectives.

(5) The subjects in which proposed programs will be offered.

The provisions of this § 39.43 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and sections 4 and 9 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P. S. § § 1104(c) and 1109).

The provisions of this § 39.43 adopted February 25, 1983, effective February 26, 1983, 13 Pa.B. 834; amended March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (208662).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.53 (relating to revocation or suspension of approval).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.44 Provider responsibilities.

For each program, providers shall:

(1) Disclose the objectives, content, teaching method and number of clock hours in advance to prospective participants.

(2) Open each program to licensees.

(3) Provide adequate physical facilities for the number of anticipated participants and the teaching methods to be used.

(4) Provide accurate instructional materials.

(5) Employ qualified instructors who are knowledgeable in the subject matter.

(6) Evaluate the program through the use of questionnaires of the participants and instructors.

(7) Issue continuing education records to each licensee who completed the course, which must include:

(i) The name of the licensee.

(ii) The title of the course or program.

(iii) The date of the course or program.

(iv) The number of continuing education clock hours provided.

(v) The name of the course provider and, if approved by the Board, the provider number.

(vi) A statement that the course or program was approved by the Board or NAB, which must include the program approval number.

(8) Retain attendance records, written outlines and a summary of evaluations for a 5-year period.

The provisions of this § 39.44 issued under section 9(b) of the State Board of Examiners of Nursing Home Administrators (63 P.S. § 1109(b)); amended under sections 4(a)(9) and (c) and 9(b) and (e) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1104(a)(9) and (c) and 1109(b) and (e)).

The provisions of this § 39.44 adopted March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362; amended May 20, 2022, effective May 21, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 2963. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (274960) to (274961).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.51 Standards for continuing education programs.

(a) A program shall consist of the subjects listed in § 39.41(a)(2) (relating to approval of programs of study).

(b) The Board does not deem the following programs acceptable:

(1) Inservice programs which are not open to licensees.

(2) Programs limited to the organization and operation of the employer.

(3) Programs consisting of less than 30 minutes of instruction.

The provisions of this § 39.51 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 186); and sections 4 and 9 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1104(c) and 1109); amended under sections 4(a)(9) and (c) and 9(b) and (e) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1104(a)(9) and (c) and 1109(b) and (e)).

The provisions of this § 39.51 adopted February 25, 1983, effective February 26, 1983, 13 Pa.B. 834; amended March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362; amended May 20, 2022, effective May 21, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 2963. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (274961).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.53 (relating to revocation or suspension of approval); and 49 Pa. Code 39.61 (relating to requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.52 Program registration.

(a) All programs require preapproval, except as in § 39.61(c)(2)—(5) (relating to requirements).

(b) An application for program approval shall be submitted at least 60 days before the scheduled starting date. The Board may consider an application submitted within 30 days if the program is limited to significant changes in State or Federal law or regulations which will be implemented within 60 days of their publication.

(c) The provider number shall appear on the program application.

(d) An applicant for program approval shall provide the following information:

(1) The full name and address of the eligible provider.

(2) The title of the program.

(3) The dates and location of the program.

(4) Faculty names, and biographical sketches, including curriculum vitae.

(5) A schedule of program—title of subject, lecturer, time allotted and the like.

(6) The total number of clock hours requested.

(7) An attendance certification method.

(8) A provider number.

(9) Objectives

(10) Core subjects.

(11) The program coordinator.

(e) A program number will be issued on approval of program.

The provisions of this § 39.52 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 186); and sections 4 and 9 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1104(c) and 1109); amended under sections 4(a)(9) and (c) and 9(b) and (e) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1104(a)(9) and (c) and 1109(b) and (e)).

The provisions of this § 39.52 adopted February 25, 1983, effective February 26, 1983, 13 Pa.B. 834; amended March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362; amended May 20, 2022, effective May 21, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 2963. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (274962).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.53 (relating to revocation or suspension of approval).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.53 Revocation or suspension of approval.

(a) A provider may not indicate in any manner that approval has been granted until notification has been received from the Board.

(b) Approval will be granted to a provider as a registered sponsor of continuing education programs until it is revoked or suspended for cause after a full and fair hearing on the merits. Failure to comply with this section, § § 39.41, 39.43, 39.51, 39.52 and 39.54 or to meet standards, or refusal to allow reasonable inspection or to supply information upon request of the Board or its representatives are cause for revocation or suspension of approval.

The provisions of this § 39.53 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and sections 4 and 9 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P. S. § § 1104(c) and 1109).

The provisions of this § 39.53 adopted February 25, 1983, effective February 26, 1983, 13 Pa.B. 834; amended March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (208664) to (208665).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.54 Review.

(a) Approved providers shall be subject to onsite and offsite review of the program being presented by representatives of the Board.

(b) Ongoing review of a provider will be on a selected basis subject to the physical presence of Board members or appointed representatives selected by the Board to evaluate program content, relevancy and acceptability.

The provisions of this § 39.54 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 186); and sections 4 and 9 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P. S. § § 1104(c) and 1109).

The provisions of this § 39.54 adopted February 25, 1983, effective February 26, 1983, 13 Pa.B. 834; amended March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (208665).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.53 (relating to revocation or suspension of approval).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.61 Requirements.

(a) A licensee shall complete at least 48 clock hours of continuing education during the preceding biennial period as a condition of renewal. Beginning with the continuing education completed during the July 1, 2022, through June 30, 2024, biennial renewal period, at least 12 of the required 48 clock hours shall be completed in the subject areas of emergency preparedness and infection control.

(b) All continuing education clock hours shall be completed in courses preapproved by NAB or the Board, except as provided in subsection (c)(2)—(5).

(c) Of the 48 clock hours required, the following apply:

(1) Up to 48 clock hours may be taken in lecture, college or university, computer interactive, distance learning or correspondence courses preapproved by NAB or the Board.

(2) A maximum of 12 clock hours may be earned by serving as an instructor of a NAB or Board-approved continuing education program or as an instructor of a college or university course approved by NAB or the Board. Instructors may earn 1 clock hour for each hour of instruction up to 12 clock hours.

(3) [Reserved].

(3.1) Clock hours may be earned by professional writing on the topic of long-term care as follows:

(i) Authoring a book relating to long-term care will earn 18 clock hours per published book per biennium.

(ii) Authoring a chapter in a book relating to long-term care will earn 4 clock hours per chapter up to a maximum of 12 clock hours per biennium.

(iii) Authoring an article relating to long-term care that is published in a peer-reviewed journal will earn 3 clock hours per article up to a maximum of 9 clock hours per biennium.

(iv) Authoring an article that is published in a non-peer-reviewed journal, magazine, newsletter or other publication relating to long-term care will earn 2 clock hours per article, up to a maximum of 6 clock hours per biennium.

(v) A licensee seeking continuing education credit for professional writing as set forth in this paragraph shall submit a copy of the book, chapter, article, newsletter or other publication to the Board within 60 days of publication.

(4) Up to 24 clock hours may be obtained by serving as a supervisor in a Board-approved AIT program, when the AIT successfully completes the AIT program.

(5) A maximum of 12 clock hours may be awarded retroactively for attending programs, to include lectures, and college or university courses, which have not been preapproved. The attendee shall submit a written request for approval within 60 days of attending the program and document attendance. The attendee shall demonstrate to the Board’s satisfaction that the programs meet the requirements in § § 39.14(a)(2) and 39.51 (relating to approval of programs of study; and standards for continuing education programs).

(d) A licensee is not required to meet the continuing education requirement on the first renewal immediately following licensure.

(e) A licensee suspended for disciplinary reasons is not exempt from the continuing education requirements in subsection (a).

(f) A licensee who cannot meet the overall continuing education clock hour requirement in subsection (a) or (d) due to illness, emergency or hardship may apply to the Board in writing prior to the end of the renewal period for an extension of time to complete the clock hours. A licensee who cannot meet any other requirement in this section due to illness, emergency or hardship may apply to the Board in writing prior to the end of the renewal period for a waiver of the requirement. An extension or waiver request must explain why compliance is impossible, and include appropriate documentation. An extension or waiver request will be evaluated by the Board on a case-by-case basis.

(g) A licensee will not be credited for repeating a program in the same renewal period unless the subject matter has substantially changed during that period.

(h) A licensee will not be credited for any continuing education program less than 30 minutes of instruction in duration.

The provisions of this § 39.61 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 186); and sections 4 and 9 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1104(c) and 1109); amended under sections 4(a)(9) and (c) and 9(b) and (e) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1104(a)(9) and (c) and 1109(b) and (e)).

The provisions of this § 39.61 adopted February 25, 1983, effective February 26, 1983, 13 Pa.B. 834; amended March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362; amended July 11, 2008, effective July 12, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 3811; amended June 11, 2010, effective June 12, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 3090; amended May 20, 2022, effective May 21, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 2963. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (349691) to (349693).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.11 (relating to biennial renewal); and 49 Pa. Code § 39.52 (relating to program registration).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.65 Reporting continuing education clock hours.

(a) Licensees shall provide a copy of the required documentation supporting the completion of the required hours when requested to do so by the Board.

(b) Acceptable documentation consists of:

(1) A continuing education certificate or sponsor-generated printout.

(2) A certified transcript of courses taken for credit in an accredited university or college. For noncredit courses taken, a statement of hours of attendance, signed by the instructor.

(3) Evidence of publication for published articles, books or continuing education programs.

(4) Evidence obtained from the provider of having been an instructor, including an agenda and time schedule.

(c) A licensee is responsible for documenting the continuing education requirements. Required documentation shall be maintained for 4 years after the completion of the program.

(d) Failure to comply with this section shall constitute grounds for disciplinary action under section 9(d) of the act (63 P. S. § 1109(d)).

The provisions of this § 39.65 issued under section 9(b) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § 1109(b)).

The provisions of this § 39.65 adopted March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.72 Fees.

The following is the schedule of fees charged by the Board:

Biennial renewal of nursing home administrators license… $297

License application fee… $40

Temporary permit fee… $145

Certification of examination scores… $25

Verification of licensure or temporary permit… $15

Continuing education provider application fee… $40

Continuing education program application fee per clock hour… $15

Continuing education individual program appli- cation fee… $20

AIT application fee… $50

The provisions of this § 39.72 issued under section 7.1 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § 1107.1); amended under sections 6, 7, 7.1(a) and 9(b) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § § 1106, 1107, 1107.1(a) and 1109(b)); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); amended under section 4(c) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § 1104(c)).

The provisions of this § 39.72 adopted July 22, 1988, effective July 23, 1988, 18 Pa.B. 3211; amended May 19, 1989, effective May 20, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2163; amended March 16, 1990, effective March 17, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 1503; amended May 18, 1990, effective May 19, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 2652; amended December 21, 1990, effective December 22, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 6268; amended April 10, 1992, effective April 11, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 1758; amended December 30, 1994, effective December 31, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 6564; amended January 26, 1996, effective January 27, 1996, and apply to examinations administered on and after September 1, 1995, 26 Pa.B. 330; amended December 1, 2000, effective December 2, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 6199; amended March 9, 2001, effective March 10, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 1362; amended August 27, 2004, effective August 28, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 4696; amended June 2, 2006, effective June 3, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2678; amended July 11, 2008, effective July 12, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 3811. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (319664) to (319665).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.11 (relating to biennial renewal); and 49 Pa. Code § 39.11a (relating to reactivation).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.81 Reporting by Department of Health of deficiencies found in a nursing home.

Under an Interagency Agreement entered into between the Board and the Department of Health, the following reporting procedure will be utilized by the Board, in cooperation with the Department of Health, to report deficiencies which are found in a nursing home and which may be due to the practices of a licensed nursing home administrator:

(1) Reports required. If, after inspection, the Department of Health finds that deficiencies in a licensed nursing home may be due to the practices of a licensed nursing home administrator, the Department of Health shall, within 60 days following the discovery of the deficiency, cause a written report to be made to the Board.

(2) Contents of reports. Reports made under this section shall contain the following information:

(i) The name, address and license number of the nursing home administrator involved.

(ii) The date of the inspection by the Department of Health.

(iii) A description of the deficiency.

(iv) A statement of how the deficiency may be due to the practices of the licensed nursing home administrator.

(v) Other information the Department of Health may deem necessary.

(3) Confidentiality. A report or information furnished to the Board will be deemed a confidential communication and is not subject to inspection or disclosure, in any manner, except under subpoena issued in a pending action or proceeding.

(4) Disposition of reports. Upon receipt of a written report from the Department of Health, the Board will immediately refer the matter to its prosecuting attorney for further investigation, review or recommendation, as applicable, to its proper disposition.

The provisions of this § 39.81 issued under section 12.1 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P. S. § 1112.1).

The provisions of this § 39.81 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2660.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.82 Reporting disciplinary actions to Department of Health.

As soon as possible, but not exceeding 60 days following the effective date of a disciplinary action taken against a licensed nursing home administrator, or an individual practicing the profession of nursing home administration without a valid license, the Board will cause a written report to be made to the Department of Health, containing the following information:

(1) The name, address and license number of the nursing home administrator involved.

(2) A summary of the charges against the nursing home administrator and the Board’s findings with respect to each charge.

(3) The nature of the sanction imposed by the Board.

(4) The effective date of the sanction.

The provisions of this § 39.82 issued under section 12.1 of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P. S. § 1112.1).

The provisions of this § 39.82 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2660.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.91 Standards of professional practice and professional conduct for nursing home administrators.

The Board adopts the following standards of practice and standards of professional conduct to establish and maintain a high standard of integrity and dignity in the profession and to protect the public against unprofessional conduct on the part of nursing home administrators.

(1) General management. A nursing home administrator shall:

(i) Develop policies which govern the continuing care and related medical and other services provided by the facility which reflect the facility’s philosophy to provide a high level of resident care in a healthy, safe and comfortable environment.

(ii) Evaluate the quality of resident care and efficiency of services, identify strengths and weaknesses and set in place measures for improvements where necessary, and evaluate progress and institute appropriate follow-up activities.

(iii) Set in place a functional table of organization with standards of accountability and hold department heads accountable for the performance of their respective departments.

(iv) Maintain open lines of communication with the governing body, department heads, facility staff and its residents to assure resources are properly allocated and that resident care is maintained at a high level.

(v) Review the reports of the medical director and outside resources and consider for possible implementation.

(vi) Maintain compliance with governmental regulations and assure that the facility’s nondiscriminatory policy and policy on resident rights are available for inspection by the public.

(2) Professional conduct. A nursing home administrator shall:

(i) Uphold the standards of the profession of nursing home administration as prescribed in this chapter.

(ii) Refrain from conduct or practice which would jeopardize continued licensure as a nursing home administrator as outlined in § 39.9 (relating to revocation or suspension of licenses).

(3) Personnel management. A nursing home administrator shall:

(i) Implement personnel policies and procedures which define job responsibilities, accountability and the performance appraisal process. Personnel policies emphasize the importance of the health care team in the delivery of quality resident care.

(ii) Assure that a formal program is in place to provide for the recruitment, hiring and development of competent department managers and other facility staff.

(iii) Promote job satisfaction and commitment to quality care by recognizing employe achievement.

(iv) Coordinate training programs to improve employe skills and to enhance employe performance.

(4) Financial management. A nursing home administrator shall provide or recommend:

(i) The development of a budget, the objective of which is the delivery of quality care.

(ii) A system that monitors financial operations, promotes financial stability and enhances present and future viability of capital assets.

(iii) The maintenance of adequate insurance coverage to meet the needs of the facility.

(iv) The maintenance of patient occupancy levels at an optimal level.

(5) Public relations. A nursing home administrator shall foster a positive image for the long term care facility.

The provisions of this § 39.91 issued under section 4(a)(9) of the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.S. § 1104(a)(9)).

The provisions of this § 39.91 adopted September 8, 1989, effective September 9, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 3825.

This section cited in 28 Pa. Code § 201.18 (relating to management).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.92 Reporting of crimes and disciplinary actions.

(a) A licensee shall notify the Board of having been convicted of a felony, or having received probation without verdict, disposition in lieu of trial or an Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition in the disposition of felony charges, within 30 days of the conviction or other disposition, or on the biennial renewal application, whichever is sooner. As used in this section, ‘‘convicted’’ includes a judgment, an admission of guilt or a plea of nolo contendere.

(b) A licensee shall notify the Board of disciplinary action in the nature of a final order taken against the licensee by the licensing authority of another state, territory or country within 90 days of receiving notice of the disciplinary action, or on the biennial renewal application, whichever is sooner.

The provisions of this § 39.92 adopted November 18, 2016, effective November 19, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7272.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.93 Return of actively suspended or revoked licenses.

A licensee who has voluntarily surrendered a license instead of discipline or whose license has been actively suspended or revoked by the Board shall return the surrendered, suspended or revoked license to the Board within 30 days of the action.

The provisions of this § 39.93 adopted November 18, 2016, effective November 19, 2016, 46 Pa.B. 7272.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.101 AIT.

(a) An applicant seeking to become an AIT shall file an application for approval on a form prescribed by the Board.

(b) To be approved as an AIT, the applicant shall:

(1) Have attained the general education requirements in § 39.5(b)(3)(i) or (b)(4)(i) (relating to requirements for admission to licensing examination; examination procedures) or be enrolled in the final year of a baccalaureate or master’s degree program at an accredited college or university.

(2) Verify that if the AIT is employed at the nursing home in any capacity other than that of AIT during the period of practical training and experience, that employment is in addition to the hours required for the AIT program.

The provisions of this § 39.101 issued under section 4(c) of the Nursing Home Administrators Licensing Act (63 P.S. § 1104(c)).

The provisions of this § 39.101 adopted July 11, 2008, effective July 12, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 3811.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.1 (relating to definitions); and § 39.5 (relating to requirements for admission to licensing examination; examination procedures).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.102 AIT program.

(a) The AIT program must provide documentation that the following requirements have been met:

(1) The AIT and the AIT’s supervisor have jointly made a pretraining assessment of the AIT’s background in terms of educational level, pertinent experience, maturity, motivation and initiative.

(2) Based on the pretraining assessment, the AIT and the AIT’s supervisor jointly have developed a detailed, goal-oriented training plan with supporting documentation which includes:

(i) Educational objectives.

(ii) Subject areas of the core of knowledge as required by § § 39.5(c) and 39.7 (relating to requirements for admission to licensing examination; examination procedures; and subject matter for examinations).

(iii) Training sites involved.

(iv) Estimated number of hours needed for mastering each objective.

(v) Total of hours in the training plan.

(3) Prior to its implementation, the training plan shall be submitted for approval by the Board on forms provided by the Board. The training plan must include supporting documentation for the training plan, including the allocation of hours to the subject areas required by § § 39.5(c) and 39.7.

(4) A minimum of 80% of the training must occur from Monday through Friday between 7 a.m. and 7 p.m. An AIT program may not consist of more than 60 hours per week nor less than 20 hours per week.

(b) The Board has the right to monitor and call for conference any AIT or AIT supervisor during the course of the AIT program.

(c) Following the completion of the AIT program and prior to admission to the examination for licensure, the Board will review the report required by § 39.103 (relating to AIT program reports) to determine if the applicant has received training consistent with this section.

(d) If the AIT program is discontinued prior to completion, the following apply:

(1) An AIT program which has been discontinued by a period of full-time military service may be completed within a year after that military service.

(2) An AIT program which has been discontinued for any reason other than military service may not be completed if the absence exceeds 1 year from the date of discontinuance.

(3) If an AIT program has been discontinued before completion for any reason beyond AIT or supervisor control, the AIT and supervisor may apply to the Board for consideration of credit for the period of time completed.

(i) The AIT requesting consideration shall explain why the AIT program was discontinued, how the AIT intends to complete the training and document his progress in the manner required by § 39.103.

(ii) The supervisor requesting consideration shall explain why the AIT program was discontinued and document the hours that the supervisor spent on the training program.

The provisions of this § 39.102 issued under section 4(c) of the Nursing Home Administrators Act (63 P.S. § 1104(c)).

The provisions of this § 39.102 adopted July 11, 2008, effective July 12, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 3811.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.5 (relating to requirements for admissions to licencing examinations; examination procedures).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 39.103 AIT program reports.

(a) Within 30 days of the completion of the AIT program, the AIT and supervisor shall submit to the Board a report on the AIT’s progress on forms provided by the Board. The AIT and supervisor shall sign the report, verifying the accuracy of the information. The report must include, at a minimum:

(1) The names of the AIT and supervisor.

(2) A list of the departments in which the AIT trained, as well as initials of department managers to verify that the AIT trained in those departments.

(3) The number of hours the AIT has completed during the program in each subject area.

(4) A description of the administrative activities in which the AIT has participated.

(5) Suggestions for improvement in the program.

(b) The Board reserves the right to request additional information from the AIT and the AIT’s supervisor on a case-by-case basis.

The provisions of this § 39.103 issued under section 4(c) of the Nursing Home Administrators Act (63 P.S. § 1104(c)).

The provisions of this § 39.103 adopted July 11, 2008, effective July 12, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 3811.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 39.5 (relating to requirements for admissions to licencing examinations; examination procedure).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 39 issued under the Nursing Home Administrators License Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 39 adopted January 28, 1972, effective January 29, 1972, 2 Pa.

Chapter 41 State Board of Psychology

49 Pa. Code § 41.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: APA—American Psychological Association. ASPPB—Association of State and Provincial Psychology Boards. Accredited college or university—An institution which is recognized as an institution of higher education under 22 Pa. Code (relating to education) or which is accredited by a regional accrediting association recognized by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA). Accredited hospital—A facility which is recognized as a hospital under 28 Pa. Code (relating to health and safety), or which is defined as a health care facility in section 103 of the Health Care Facilities Act (35 P.S. § 448.103). Act—The Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1201—1218). Board—The State Board of Psychology of the Commonwealth. Bodily injury—Impairment of physical condition or substantial pain. Bureau—The Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs of the Department of State of the Commonwealth. CPA—Canadian Psychological Association. Child—An individual under 18 years of age. Child abuse—Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly doing any of the following:

(i) Causing bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(ii) Fabricating, feigning or intentionally exaggerating or inducing a medical symptom or disease which results in a potentially harmful medical evaluation or treatment to the child through any recent act.

(iii) Causing or substantially contributing to serious mental injury to a child through any act or failure to act or a series of these acts or failures to act.

(iv) Causing sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any act or failure to act.

(v) Creating a reasonable likelihood of bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vi) Creating a likelihood of sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vii) Causing serious physical neglect of a child.

(viii) Engaging in any of the following recent acts:

(A) Kicking, biting, throwing, burning, stabbing or cutting a child in a manner that endangers the child.

(B) Unreasonably restraining or confining a child, based on consideration of the method, location or duration of the restraint or confinement.

(C) Forcefully shaking a child under 1 year of age.

(D) Forcefully slapping or otherwise striking a child under 1 year of age.

(E) Interfering with the breathing of a child.

(F) Causing a child to be present at a location while a violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 7508.2 (relating to operation of methamphetamine laboratory) is occurring, provided that the violation is being investigated by law enforcement.

(G) Leaving a child unsupervised with an individual, other than the child’s parent, who the actor knows or reasonably should have known meets one or more of the following criteria:

(I) Is required to register as a Tier II or Tier III sexual offender under 42 Pa.C.S. Chapter 97, Subchapter H (relating to registration of sexual offenders), where the victim of the sexual offense was under 18 years of age when the crime was committed.

(II) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.24 (relating to assessments) or any of its predecessors.

(III) Has been determined to be a sexually violent delinquent child as defined in 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.12 (relating to definitions).

(IV) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.58 (relating to assessments) or has to register for life under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.55(b) (relating to registration).

(ix) Causing the death of the child through any act or failure to act.

(x) Engaging a child in a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386). ChildLine—An organizational unit of the Department of Human Services, which operates a 24-hour a day Statewide toll-free telephone system for receiving reports of suspected child abuse, referring reports for investigation and maintaining the reports in the appropriate file. Client—A person, system, organization, group or family for whom a psychologist provides psychological services. Client/patient—A person, system, organization, group or family for whom a psychologist provides psychological services. In the case of individuals with legal guardians, including minors and legally incapacitated adults, the legal guardian shall be the client/patient for decisionmaking purposes. The minor, legally incapacitated adult or other person actually receiving the service shall be the client/patient for issues specifically reserved to the individual, such as confidential communications in a therapeutic relationship and issues directly affecting the physical or emotional safety of the individual, such as sexual or other exploitive dual relationships. Delegated supervisor—A person to whom the primary supervisor has delegated up to 1 hour of the 2 hours of required weekly supervision who holds a current license, certificate or registration from a health related board within the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs or a person who is exempt from licensure under section 3(4)—(8) of the act (63 P.S. § 1203(4)—(8)), who meets the requirements in § 41.33(a) and (b) (relating to supervisors).

Doctoral degree in a field related to psychology—A degree awarded upon successful completion of a program which, within 1 year from the award of the doctoral degree, meets one of the following:

(i) Is accredited by the APA, CPA or PCSAS.

(ii) Is designated by the ASPPB/National Register Designation Project.

(iii) Is offered by a foreign college or university whose standards are equivalent to the ASPPB/National Register Designation Project criteria. Doctoral degree in psychology—A degree awarded upon successful completion of a program in psychology which, within 1 year from the award of the doctoral degree, meets one of the following criteria:

(i) Is accredited by the APA, CPA or PCSAS.

(ii) Is designated by the ASPPB/National Register Designation Project.

(iii) Is offered by a foreign college or university whose standards are equivalent to the ASPPB/National Register Designation Project criteria. Graduate training in psychology—The completion of 15 graduate semester hours in a doctoral degree program in psychology that includes any of the following:

(i) Provides in its core program required instruction in ethics, research design and methodology, statistics and psychometrics. In addition, requires students to demonstrate competence in each of the following four substantive content areas (this criterion will typically be met by requiring a minimum of three graduate semester hours in each area): biological bases of behavior—for example, physiological psychology, comparative psychology, neuropsychology, sensation and perception, psycho-pharmacology; cognitive-affective bases of behavior—for example, learning, thinking, motivation, emotion; social bases of behavior—for example, social psychology, group processes, organizational and systems theory; individual differences—for example, human development, personality theory, abnormal psychology.

(ii) Includes supervised practicum, internship, field or laboratory training appropriate to the practice of psychology.

(iii) Includes course requirements in specialty areas of psychology. Immediate family member—Parent/guardian, child, sibling, spouse or other family member with whom the client/patient lives. Jurisdiction—A state, territory or country. Mandated reporter—A person who is required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse) to make a report of suspected child abuse. For purposes of this chapter, the term includes licensed psychologists and psychology students, residents, interns, trainees and other unlicensed individuals with graduate training in psychology who are supervised by licensed psychologists. National Register—The Council for the National Register of Health Service Providers. PCSAS—Psychological Clinical Science Accreditation System. Parent—A biological parent, adoptive parent or legal guardian. Perpetrator—An individual who has committed child abuse as defined in this section. The following apply:

(i) This term includes only the following:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) An individual 14 years of age or older who is a person responsible for the child’s welfare or who has direct contact with children as an employee of child-care services, a school or through a program, activity or service.

(E) An individual 14 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child.

(F) An individual 18 years of age or older who does not reside in the same home as the child but is related within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity by birth or adoption to the child.

(G) An individual 18 years of age or older who engages a child in severe forms of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000.

(ii) Only the following may be considered a perpetrator for failing to act, as provided in this section:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) A person responsible for the child’s welfare who is 18 years of age or older.

(E) An individual 18 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child. Person responsible for the child’s welfare—A person who provides permanent or temporary care, supervision, mental health diagnosis or treatment, training or control of a child in lieu of parental care, supervision and control. Primary supervisor—A currently licensed psychologist having primary responsibility for directing and supervising the psychology resident. Professional relationship—A therapeutic relationship which shall be deemed to exist for a period of time beginning with the first professional contact or consultation between a psychologist and a client/patient and continuing thereafter until the last date of a professional service. If a psychologist sees a client/patient on an intermittent basis, the professional relationship shall be deemed to start anew on each date that the psychologist provides a professional service to the client/patient. Professional setting—A public or private agency or institution or a private practice where the applicant for licensure is supervised as a psychology trainee for the purpose of preparing for the independent practice of psychology and which provides an opportunity for contact with other disciplines and for work with a broad range of client/patients. The agency, institution or private practice shall be responsible for the welfare of and the services to each client/patient of the applicant, for collecting fees for services and for providing easy and continuous access to the supervisor by both the applicant and the applicant’s clients/patients. Program, activity or service—Any of the following in which children participate and which is sponsored by a school or a public or private organization:

(i) A youth camp or program.

(ii) A recreational camp or program.

(iii) A sports or athletic program.

(iv) A community or social outreach program.

(v) An enrichment or educational program.

(vi) A troop, club or similar organization. Psychologist—A person who holds a license issued under the act to engage in the practice of psychology. Psychology intern—A student participating in an internship as part of a doctoral degree program in psychology or a field related to psychology. Psychology resident—An individual who has obtained a doctoral degree and is fulfilling the supervised experience requirement for licensure, or an applicant for licensure who is continuing training under § 41.31(4) (relating to educational qualifications). Psychology trainee—A psychology intern or psychology resident. Recent act or failure to act—An act or failure to act committed within 2 years of the date of the report to the Department of Human Services or county agency. Serious mental injury—A psychological condition, as diagnosed by a physician or licensed psychologist, including the refusal of appropriate treatment, that does one or more of the following:

(i) Renders a child chronically and severely anxious, agitated, depressed, socially withdrawn, psychotic or in reasonable fear that the child’s life or safety is threatened.

(ii) Seriously interferes with a child’s ability to accomplish age-appropriate developmental and social tasks. Serious physical neglect—Any of the following when committed by a perpetrator that endangers a child’s life or health, threatens a child’s well-being, causes bodily injury or impairs a child’s health, development or functioning:

(i) A repeated, prolonged or egregious failure to supervise a child in a manner that is appropriate considering the child’s developmental age and abilities.

(ii) The failure to provide a child with adequate essentials of life, including food, shelter or medical care. Sexual abuse or exploitation—Any of the following:

(i) The employment, use, persuasion, inducement, enticement or coercion of a child to engage in or assist another individual to engage in sexually explicit conduct, which includes the following:

(A) Looking at sexual or other intimate parts of a child or another individual for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in any individual.

(B) Participating in sexually explicit conversation either in person, by telephone, by computer or by a computer-aided device for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(C) Actual or simulated sexual activity or nudity for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(D) Actual or simulated sexual activity for the purpose of producing visual depiction, including photographing, videotaping, computer depicting or filming.

(ii) Any of the following offenses committed against a child:

(A) Rape as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 (relating to rape).

(B) Statutory sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).

(C) Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual intercourse).

(D) Sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).

(E) Institutional sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual assault).

(F) Aggravated indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).

(G) Indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3126 (relating to indecent assault).

(H) Indecent exposure as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).

(I) Incest as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to incest).

(J) Prostitution as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 5902 (relating to prostitution and related offenses).

(K) Sexual abuse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).

(L) Unlawful contact with a minor as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to unlawful contact with minor).

(M) Sexual exploitation as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6320 (relating to sexual exploitation of children).

(iii) For the purposes of subparagraph (i), the term does not include consensual activities between a child who is 14 years of age or older and another person who is 14 years of age or older and whose age is within 4 years of the child’s age. Sexual intimacies—Romantic, sexually suggestive, sexually demeaning or erotic behavior. Examples of this behavior include, but are not limited to, sexual intercourse, nontherapeutic verbal communication or inappropriate nonverbal communications of a sexual or romantic nature, sexual invitations, soliciting a date from a client/patient, masturbating in the presence of a client/patient (or encouraging a client/patient to masturbate in the presence of the psychologist), exposure, kissing or hugging, touching, physical contact or self-disclosure of a sexual or erotic nature.

The provisions of this § 41.1 amended under section 3.2(1) and (2), 6(a)(2) and 8(a)(6) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2(1) and (2), 1206(a)(2) and 1208(a)(6)); 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

The provisions of this § 41.1 adopted February 6, 1976, effective February 7, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 229; amended March 17, 1978, effective March 18, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 756; amended March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171; amended November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5420; amended May 22, 1998, effective May 23, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 2412; amended May 26, 2000, effective May 27, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 2593; corrected December 21, 2001, effective August 1, 1998, 31 Pa.B. 6944; amended June 2, 2006, effective June 3, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2680; amended June 4, 2010, effective June 5, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 2947; amended January 21, 2022, effective January 22, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 446; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229; amended August 1, 2025, effective August 2, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 5116. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (417323) to (417329).

Competent Medical Evidence

A psychologist’s testimony was not competent medical evidence upon which to base a conclusion that appellant’s application for disability benefits should be denied; the phrase ‘‘competent medical evidence’’ requires evidence provided by a licensed physician and not a licensed psychologist. Miller v. Bethlehem City Council, 760 A.2d 446 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2000).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.31 (relating to educational qualifications); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.58 (relating to standards for the employment and supervision of unlicensed persons with graduate training in psychology).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.2 Applicability of general rules.

Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part) 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure) is applicable to the activities of and proceedings before the Board.

The provisions of this § 41.2 adopted January 30, 1976, effective January 31, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 161; amended March 17, 1978, effective March 18, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 756. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (26532).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.3 Licensee’s change of name or address; service of process and legal papers.

(a) A licensee’s name on file with the Board shall be the name that appears on the license unless that name is legally changed, in which case the licensee shall report the change and the reason therefor to the Board in writing within 10 days.

(b) A licensee who changes an address on file with the Board shall notify the Board in writing within 10 days. Licensees who do not comply with this subsection shall bear full responsibility for failure to receive correspondence from the Board, including biennial renewal notifications.

(c) A licensee’s most recent name and address on file with the Board shall be deemed the licensee’s official name and address for the purposes of service of process and other legal papers.

The provisions of this § 41.3 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.3 adopted March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.4 Board address.

The address of the Board is State Board of Psychology, Post Office Box 2649, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105-2649.

The provisions of this § 41.4 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.4 adopted March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.7 Qualified members of other recognized professions—statement of policy.

(a) Background. Section 3(3) of the act (63 P.S. § 1203(3)) provides that ‘‘qualified members of other recognized professions . . . [may do] work of a psychological nature, consistent with the training and the code of ethics of their respective professions.’’ This policy statement announces the principles and standards the Board intends to apply when persons alleged to be practicing psychology without a license rely on section 3(3) of the act as exempting them from licensure.

(b) Recognized professions. For purposes of deciding whether a given group qualifies as a recognized profession under section 3(3) of the act, the Board will be guided by the criteria in paragraphs (1)—(4).

(1) The group’s activity and focus must be based on an identifiable body of theoretical knowledge which, although it may include areas of common knowledge shared with psychology, is demonstrably different, in the aggregate, from the body of theoretical knowledge underlying psychology.

(2) The group must regulate entrance into professional membership by means of standards of knowledge, training and proficiency generally accepted by the profession with which it identifies.

(3) The group’s activity must be guided by generally accepted quality standards, ethical principles and requirements for an independent profession.

(4) The group must exhibit the ordinary accoutrements of a profession, which may include, but are not limited to, professional journals, regional and national conferences, specific academic curricula and degrees, continuing education opportunities, regional and national certification and awards for outstanding practice within the profession.

(c) Qualified members. For purposes of deciding whether a person doing work of a psychological nature under section 3(3) of the act is a qualified member of a recognized profession, the Board will consider whether the person is in compliance with the academic, training and proficiency standards of the profession.

(d) Scope of practice. For purposes of deciding whether a person doing work of a psychological nature under section 3(3) of the act is practicing only within the scope of the recognized profession, the Board will consider whether the professional activities engaged in are generally accepted within the profession as part of its practice and are consistent with the training and code of ethics of the profession.

Neuroscience Exception

The practice and study of neuroscience meets all of the criteria for recognized exceptions to the licensing requirement. Therefore, the two neuroscientists who administered and interpreted certain tests were not required to be licensed, and it was error to exclude their testimony and grant nonsuit. Ford v. Philadelphia Housing Authority, 789 A.2d 360 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2001); appeal denied 803 A.2d 736 (Pa. 2002); reconsideration denied 885 A.2d 980 (Pa. 2005).

The provisions of this § 41.7 adopted June 29, 1990, effective June 30, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 3606.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.8 Department of Health licensing of substance abuse services provided by psychology practices—statement of policy.

(a) Background and purpose. The act authorizes the Board to license psychologists and to regulate the practice of psychology in this Commonwealth. The Department of Health (Department), citing Articles IX and X of the Public Welfare Code (62 P.S. § § 901—1059), and regulations promulgated thereunder at 28 Pa. Code Chapter 709 (relating to standards for licensure of freestanding treatment facilities), maintains that its licensing and regulatory authority extends to psychology practices that provide services to clients/patients with substance abuse problems. The Board has sought to develop with the Department a joint policy statement accommodating the jurisdictional and public protection interests of each agency. This endeavor has not been successful. Meanwhile, the Board continues to receive inquiries from its licensees in independent practice who have been notified that they must secure an additional license from the Department if they provide substance abuse services. This statement of policy expresses the Board’s position on this matter. It does not represent a reconciliation of views with the Department, nor is it intended to address funding or reimbursement issues.

(b) Board Authority. The Board has statutory authority to license, regulate and discipline psychologists in this Commonwealth. Accordingly, the Board regards the following services as exempt from licensure by the Department:

(1) Substance abuse services provided by a licensed psychologist functioning as a sole practicioner or by a group practice comprised only of licensed psychologists. Board regulations restrain psychologists from providing professional services unless qualified by education and training. See § 41.51 and Ethical Principle 2 under § 41.61 (relating to areas of acceptable practice; and Code of Ethics). Psychologists who practice outside their areas of competence when providing substance abuse services are subject to disciplinary action by the Board, including the suspension or revocation of licensure.

(2) Substance abuse services provided by a psychology practice through a psychology trainee completing the supervised experience requirement for licensure. Board regulations require that the trainee be supervised by a licensed psychologist competent to perform the professional services rendered by the trainee. See § § 41.31 and 41.32 (relating to educational qualifications; and standards for supervisors). Psychologists who fail to meet this requirement when supervising a trainee who provides substance abuse services are subject to disciplinary action by the Board, including the suspension or revocation of licensure.

(3) Substance abuse services provided by a psychology practice through an unlicensed employee with graduate training in psychology. Board regulations require that the employee be supervised by a licensed psychologist competent to perform the professional services rendered by the employee. See § 41.58 (relating to standards for the employment and supervision of unlicensed persons with graduate training in psychology). Psychologists who fail to meet this requirement when supervising an unlicensed employee who provides substance abuse services are subject to disciplinary action by the Board, including the suspension or revocation of licensure.

The provisions of this § 41.8 adopted April 2, 1993, effective April 3, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 1585.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.11 Licenses.

(a) To be considered for admission to the examination provided in the act, an applicant shall first file with the Board or its designee:

(1) A completed application form and the application fee.

(2) Official transcripts of graduate work from an accredited college or university.

(3) A criminal history records information report completed by the Pennsylvania State Police dated within 90 days of the application. If the applicant resides outside of this Commonwealth, the criminal history report shall be completed by the law enforcement agency responsible for criminal history reports in the jurisdiction where the applicant resides.

(4) Child abuse history clearance completed by the Department of Human Services dated within 90 days of the application.

(5) An internship verification form and job description.

(6) Other forms or materials requested by the Board.

(b) An applicant who has demonstrated compliance with the education and experience requirements of the act and § § 41.31 and 41.32 (relating to educational qualifications; and experience qualifications), who has completed the procedures in subsection (a), who has passed the examination provided for in the act and who has satisfied the other qualifications for licensure set out in the act shall be granted a license by the Board. Only the holder of a current license shall have the right and privilege of using the title ‘‘psychologist’’ and of practicing psychology. Other professionals may, however, use official titles and engage in the practice of psychology or do work of a psychological nature insofar as they are excepted from licensure by applicable provisions under section 3 of the act (63 P.S. § 1203).

(c) Each licensee is issued a wall certificate indicating initial licensure and a registration packet including a biennial renewal certificate and a wallet-size license card, both of which show the expiration date of the license. Licenses expire on November 30 of each odd-numbered year, regardless of the date of issuance.

(d) Licenses are renewable for a 2-year period beginning December 1 of each odd-numbered year. The fee for biennial renewal is set by the Board. See § 41.12 (relating to fees). Late fees as prescribed by the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P.S. § § 1401-101—1401-501) shall be added to the renewal fees of licensees who do not submit their renewal applications by December 1 of the year of expiration of their licenses. Upon renewing their licenses, licensees receive new biennial renewal certificates and wallet-size license cards which show the next expiration date of the license. These documents are the only evidence of valid, current licensure.

(e) Fees as prescribed by the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act shall be charged for duplicate wall certificates and biennial renewal documents. Duplicates will be issued only upon submission by the licensee of a notarized statement specifying that the original has been lost or destroyed and stating that the duplicate will be returned if the original is recovered.

The provisions of this § 41.11 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); sections 3.2(1) and (2), 3.3, 6, 6(a) and 8(a)(6) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2(1) and (2), 1203.3 and 1206, 1206(a)(2) and 1208(a)(6)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 41.11 adopted February 6, 1976, effective February 7, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 229; amended March 17, 1978, effective March 18, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 756; amended April 13, 1990, effective April 14, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 2034; corrected April 27, 1990, effective April 14, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 2286; amended March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171; amended January 25, 2002, effective January 26, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 424; amended June 4, 2010, effective June 5, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 2947; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (349704) and (408375).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.13 (relating to reactivation of license); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.30 (relating to qualifications and documentation necessary for licensure).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.12 Fees.

The schedule of fees charged by the Board is as follows:

The provisions of this § 41.12 issued under sections 476.1 and 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § § 180-6.1 (Repealed) and 279.3a); sections 6(a)(4) and 15 of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1206(a)(4) and 1215); and the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P.S. § § 1401-201, 1401-221 and 1401-401); amended under sections 3.2(2), 3.3(a) and 6 of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2(2), 1203.3(a) and 1206); and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a).

The provisions of this § 41.12 adopted January 23, 1981, effective January 24, 1981, 11 Pa.B. 408; amended September 30, 1983, effective September 20, 1983, 13 Pa.B. 2974; amended April 12, 1985, effective April 13, 1985, 15 Pa.B. 1360; amended December 25, 1987, effective December 26, 1987, 17 Pa.B. 5332; amended February 9, 1990, effective February 10, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 808; amended April 13, 1990, effective April 14, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 2034; amended March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171; amended July 17, 1992, effective July 18, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 3748; amended June 17, 1994, effective June 18, 1994, 24 Pa.B. 3027; amended December 22, 1995, effective December 23, 1995, and apply to examination fees charged on and after October 1, 1995, 25 Pa.B. 5969; amended April 30, 1999, effective May 1, 1999, 29 Pa.B. 2296; amended January 28, 2000, effective January 29, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 536; amended January 25, 2002, effective January 26, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 424; amended November 11, 2005, effective November 12, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 6230. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (286900).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.11 (relating to licenses); 49 Pa. Code § 41.42 (relating to reexamination); 49 Pa. Code § 41.52 (relating to persons licensed in other states); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.52a (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.13 Reactivation of licensure.

(a) A person whose psychology license is inactive or has lapsed because of failure to register biennially with the Board shall apply for reactivation of licensure on forms prescribed by the Board, shall pay the renewal fee for the current biennium, shall show compliance with the continuing education requirements (see § 41.59 (relating to continuing education)), including the mandatory training requirements in child abuse recognition and reporting in § 41.77(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement), and shall submit a notarized affidavit identifying periods of time during which the applicant for reactivation did not practice psychology in this Commonwealth or practiced in a setting where psychologists are exempt from licensure under section 3 of the act (63 P.S. § 1203). The late renewal fee described in subsection (b) and referenced in § 41.11(d) (relating to licenses) will not be imposed for periods of nonpractice or practice in an exempt setting.

(b) A person whose psychology license is inactive or has lapsed is prohibited from practicing psychology in this Commonwealth except in exempt settings as referenced in subsection (a). An applicant for reactivation of licensure who engaged in unauthorized practice in this Commonwealth shall pay a late renewal fee of $5 for each month or part of a month during which the unauthorized practice occurred, as provided in section 225 of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P.S. § 1401-225). This fee is in addition to biennial renewal fees for bienniums during which unauthorized practice occurred. The payment of late fees and biennial renewal fees does not preclude the Board from taking disciplinary action against a person who practiced psychology in a nonexempt setting without a current license.

The provisions of this § 41.13 issued and amended under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 41.13 adopted January 15, 1993, effective January 16, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 264; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (408376).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.26 Professional corporations.

(a) A psychologist licensed by the Board may professionally incorporate with other licensed psychologists or with licensed chiropractors, medical doctors, nurses, optometrists, doctors of osteopathy, pharmacists, podiatrists, veterinarians, dentists, engineers, nursing home administrators, physical therapists, occupational therapists, audiologists, speech-language pathologists, teachers of the hearing impaired and social workers, if the incorporation is also authorized by Chapters 5, 17, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 37, 39, 40, 42, 45 and 47.

(b) The articles of incorporation and registry statement of the proposed corporation shall be filed with the Board for review and approval prior to their submission to the Corporation Bureau. The filer shall identify all parties with an ownership interest in the business and all licensed or unlicensed professional staff.

(c) The name of a professional corporation must be approved by the Board prior to its use. Names which contravene the ethical principles set out in § 41.61 (relating to Code of Ethics) or which, when regarded in their entirety, are false, misleading or deceptive will be disapproved. When applied to names which limit the practice to a particular area of psychology—for example, neuropsychology, clinical psychology or biofeedback—these standards of review require the filer to submit documentation of training sufficient to establish the credentials in that area of the relevant service providers.

(d) Psychologists who establish multi-disciplinary practices with nonpsychologists shall ensure that announcements of services to the public accurately represent the professions of service providers.

The provisions of this § 41.26 issued under section 476.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 180-6.1(b)(2)); and section 7 of the Professional Corporation Law (15 P.S. § 2907(b)(2)); amended under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.26 adopted March 30, 1984, effective March 31, 1984, 14 Pa.B. 1085; amended June 12, 1992, effective June 13, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2982. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (156464).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.27 Fictitious names.

(a) A psychologist practicing as a sole proprietor or in association with other psychologists in a business form other than a professional corporation may do business under a fictitious name.

(b) A fictitious name registration shall be filed with the Board for review and approval prior to its submission to the Corporation Bureau. The filer shall identify all parties with an ownership interest in the business and all licensed or unlicensed professional staff.

(c) A fictitious name must be approved by the Board prior to its use. Names which contravene the ethical principles set out in § 41.61 (relating to Code of Ethics) or which, when regarded in their entirety, are false, misleading or deceptive will be disapproved. When applied to names which limit the practice to a particular area of psychology—for example, neuropsychology, clinical psychology or biofeedback—these standards of review require the filer to submit documentation of training sufficient to establish the credentials in that area of all relevant service providers.

The provisions of this § 41.27 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.27 adopted June 12, 1992, effective June 13, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2982.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.30 Qualifications and documentation necessary for licensure.

(a) To qualify for licensure, an applicant shall complete the educational requirements in § 41.31 (relating to educational qualifications), the experience requirements in § 41.32 (relating to experience qualifications) and the examination requirements in § 41.41 (relating to examinations).

(b) An applicant for licensure shall submit, or cause to be submitted, an application and fee to the Board plus:

(1) In a sealed envelope, signed by the primary supervisors on the envelope flap, verification of post doctoral experience form, quarterly evaluations/progress reports, which include objectives, prepared during the course of supervision, and a letter describing the supervisory interactions and the supervisor’s judgment of the applicant’s potential as a psychologist.

(2) An updated criminal history records information report unless submitted to the Board within 90 days of the application for licensure under § 41.11(a)(3) (relating to licenses).

(3) An updated Child Abuse History Clearance unless submitted to the Board within 90 days of the application for licensure under § 41.11(a)(3).

(4) Evidence that the applicant has completed at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 41.77(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

The provisions of this § 41.30 issued under sections 3.2(1), 6(a)(2) and 8(a)(6) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2(1), 1206(a)(2) and 1208(a)(6)); amended under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 41.30 adopted June 4, 2010, effective June 5, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 2947; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (408378) to (408379).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.52a (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.31 Educational qualifications.

To meet the education requirements for licensure under section 6 of the act (63 P.S. § 1206), an applicant shall complete the requirements for a doctoral degree in psychology or a field related to psychology as defined in § 41.1 (relating to definitions). The following documentation evidences compliance:

(1) For degree holders from a program in the United States, Canada or United States territories, a Verification of Doctoral Program Approval Status completed by the program’s director reflecting accreditation by the APA, CPA or PCSAS or designation by the ASPPB/National Register Designation Project within 1 year from the award of the doctoral degree, and an official transcript from the registrar.

(2) For degree holders from a foreign college or university, an evaluation completed by the National Register evidencing compliance with the educational requirements for degree holders from foreign colleges or universities in § 41.1. The Board will make a determination regarding the applicant’s compliance based upon the evaluation.

(3) An applicant who does not meet the criteria in paragraph (2) shall complete supplemental education or training, or both, from a program accredited by the APA, CPA or PCSAS or designated by ASPPB/National Register Designation Project based upon an evaluation of the deficiency by the program. The program director shall certify that the supplemental coursework or experience, or both, makes the applicant equivalent to a graduate of that program.

(4) First-time applicants who enroll in a graduate degree program in psychology or a field related to psychology on or after July 1, 2008, will be evaluated under these regulations. Applicants enrolled prior to this date will be evaluated under regulations in effect at the time of enrollment. Reapplicants under § 41.42(b) (relating to reexamination) will be evaluated under regulations in effect at the time of reapplication.

(5) First time applicants who were enrolled in a doctoral degree program prior to March 23, 1991, will have their education credentials evaluated under regulations in effect at that time. Applicants who apply under § 41.42(b) will have their credentials evaluated under regulations in effect at the time of reapplication.

The provisions of this § 41.31 amended under section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3a); and sections 3.2(1) and (2), 3.3, 6, 6(a) and 8(a)(6) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2(1) and (2), 1203.3, 1206, 1206(a)(2) and 1208(a)(6)).

The provisions of this § 41.31 adopted February 6, 1976, effective February 7, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 229; amended March 17, 1978, effective March 18, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 756; amended September 8, 1978, effective September 9, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 2530; amended April 13, 1990, effective April 14, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 2034; corrected April 27, 1990, effective April 14, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 2286; amended March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171; amended November 15, 1991, effective November 16, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 5343; amended January 25, 2002, effective January 26, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 424; amended June 2, 2006, effective June 3, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 2680; amended July 21, 2006, effective July 22, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 3813; amended June 4, 2010, effective June 5, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 2947; amended August 1, 2025, effective August 2, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 5116. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (417337) to (417338).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.1 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 41.8 (relating to Department of Health licensing of substance abuse services provided by psychology practices—statement of policy); 49 Pa. Code § 41.11 (relating to licenses); 49 Pa. Code § 41.30 (relating to qualifications and documentation necessary for licensure); 49 Pa. Code § 41.41 (relating to examinations); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.52a (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.32 Experience qualifications.

To meet the experience requirements for licensure under section 6 of the act (63 P.S. § 1206), an applicant shall complete 1 year of acceptable postdoctoral supervised experience.

(1) Timing.

(i) One year is calculated as a period of at least 12 months consisting of at least 1,750 hours of experience.

(ii) No more than 45 hours but no less than 15 hours of experience may be counted per week.

(iii) Fifty percent of the required hours must be obtained performing diagnosis, assessment, therapy, other interventions, supervision or consultation and receiving supervision or consultation. The remaining required hours may be obtained by teaching in association with an organized psychology program preparing practicing psychologists or a postdoctoral training program, psychological research or any of the categories listed in this paragraph.

(iv) The total experience must be obtained within 10-calendar years from the award of the doctoral degree. A psychologist who cannot meet this time frame due to hardship or medical necessity may apply to the Board in writing for a waiver. The request must include a description of circumstances sufficient to show why compliance was impossible. Waiver requests will be evaluated by the Board on a case-by-case basis and will be approved or disapproved at its discretion.

(v) The required experience may be obtained at more than one entity simultaneously, if the following criteria are met:

(A) The experience is obtained for each entity for a minimum of 6 consecutive months.

(B) The experience occurs for a minimum of 15 hours per week at each setting.

(C) The total experience for all settings does not exceed 45 hours per week.

(D) The experience complies with the requirements in paragraphs (2) and (3).

(2) Acceptable experience.

(i) The practice at an entity in which experience is obtained must be consistent with the psychology resident’s education and training.

(ii) No experience may be obtained where the psychology resident acts independently (for example, as a qualified member of another recognized profession under section 3(3) of the act (63 P.S. § 1203(3)).

(3) Supervision. All experience, including that obtained during consultation, must be obtained under the supervision of a primary supervisor.

(i) Primary supervisors. If the experience is obtained from more than one entity, the psychology resident shall obtain a primary supervisor for each entity.

(ii) Delegated supervisors. The primary supervisor may delegate supervision over the psychology resident to a delegated supervisor for up to 1 hour per week.

(4) Exceptional circumstances. A psychology resident who cannot comply with the supervisory requirements, may, upon a showing of exceptional circumstances, request the Board to approve a detailed written plan for supervision. The granting of such a request is at the Board’s discretion. The Board will evaluate each plan submitted and each psychology resident’s situation on a case-by-case basis.

(5) Effective date. First-time applicants for licensure who commenced postdoctoral supervised experience prior to December 6, 2010, will have their postdoctoral experience credentials evaluated under regulations in effect prior to that date. Applicants who commence postdoctoral supervised experience after that date will have their postdoctoral experience evaluated under the regulations in effect at that time.

(6) Supervised practice following completion of training. Upon completion of the required supervisory hours, a psychology resident may practice psychology under the supervision of a licensed psychologist until the psychology resident obtains a license, under § 41.58 (relating to standards for the employment and supervision of unlicensed persons with graduate training in psychology) or may practice psychology in exempt settings under section 3(4), (6), (8) and (10) of the act (63 P.S. § 1203(4), (6), (8), and (10)).

The provisions of this § 41.32 amended under section 3.2(1) and (2), 6(a) and 8(a)(6) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(1) and (2), 1206(a)(2) and 1208(a)(6)).

The provisions of this § 41.32 adopted February 6, 1976, effective February 7, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 229; amended March 17, 1978, effective March 18, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 756; amended March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171; amended June 4, 2010, effective June 5, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 2947. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (321985) to (321986) and (294157).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.8 (relating to Department of Health licensing of substance abuse services provided by psychology practices—statement of policy); 49 Pa. Code § 41.11 (relating to licenses); 49 Pa. Code § 41.30 (relating to qualifications and documentation necessary for licensure); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.52a (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.33 Supervisors.

(a) Primary and delegated supervisors are required to:

(1) Be currently licensed while providing supervision.

(2) Be qualified by training and experience to practice in the psychology resident’s areas of supervised practice.

(3) Own, be an employee of, or be in contract status with the entity employing the psychology resident.

(4) Review issues of practice and ethics with the psychology resident.

(5) Meet individually face-to-face with the psychology resident for an average supervisory total of at least 2 hours per week.

(6) Maintain notes or records of scheduled supervisory sessions until the psychology resident obtains a license or for at least 10 years, whichever is greater.

(7) Ensure that the psychology resident’s status is made known to client/patients and to third-party payors.

(8) Prepare written evaluations/progress reports at least quarterly delineating the psychology resident’s strengths and weaknesses. These evaluations/reports must be included with the applicant’s application for licensure.

(b) Primary and delegated supervisors may not:

(1) Be subject to the psychology resident’s control or influence.

(2) Be related to the psychology resident by blood or marriage.

(3) Be involved in a dual relationship, as defined in Principle 6(b) of the Code of Ethics (§ 41.61, Principle (B)), with the psychology resident.

(4) Treat or have treated the psychology resident.

(5) Be the subject of an active suspension or revocation by a licensing board. In the event that disciplinary action is taken against the supervisor during the supervisory period, the supervisor shall immediately notify the psychology resident and assist the psychology resident in immediately obtaining a new supervisor.

(6) Accept fees, honoraria, favors or gifts from the psychology resident.

(c) In addition to the responsibilities for primary and delegated supervisors in subsection (a), primary supervisors shall:

(1) Beginning December 1, 2015, complete either a course in supervision from a psychology doctoral degree program or 3 hours of continuing education in supervision.

(2) Develop with the psychology resident objectives to be achieved during supervision.

(3) Be accessible to the psychology resident for consultation and to clients/patients of the psychology resident to answer questions and respond to concerns.

(4) Be responsible to each client/patient for psychology services provided by the psychology resident.

(5) Be authorized to interrupt or terminate the services being provided by the psychology resident to a client/patient and, if necessary, to terminate the supervisory relationship.

(6) Observe client/patient sessions of the psychology resident or review verbatim recordings of these sessions on a quarterly basis.

(7) At least quarterly, in supervisory meetings, evaluate and apprise the psychology resident about areas of progress and needed improvement, recommend applicable professional literature and assist the resident in gaining a level of skill necessary for independent practice.

(8) Assist the psychology resident in working with professionals in other disciplines as indicated by the needs of each client/patient and periodically observe these cooperative encounters.

(9) Ensure that the psychology resident has access to multidisciplinary consultation, as necessary.

(10) Monitor the supervision provided by any delegated supervisor.

(11) At the conclusion of the period of supervision, evaluate the psychology resident’s level of professional competence and theoretical knowledge in the areas of assessment, diagnosis, effective interventions, consultation, evaluation of programs, supervision of others, strategies of scholarly inquiry, cultural/individual diversity and professional conduct. This evaluation must be signed and included as part of the verification of post doctoral experience submitted to the Board with the applicant’s application for licensure.

The provisions of this § 41.33 issued under sections 3.2(1), 6(a) and 8(a)(6) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2(1), 1206(a)(2) and 1208(a)(6)).

The provisions of this § 41.33 adopted June 4, 2010, effective June 5, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 2947.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.1 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.41 Examinations.

(a) To be eligible to take the licensure examinations, the applicant shall have obtained a doctoral degree in psychology or a field related to psychology and completed all degree requirements in § 41.31 (relating to educational qualifications).

(b) Applicants shall obtain a passing score on the Examination for Professional Practice In Psychology and the Pennsylvania Psychology Law Examination to qualify for licensure. Information about the contents of the examinations is available from the Board office.

(c) An applicant who has been deemed ineligible to take the examinations shall be notified in writing of the reasons for ineligibility, whereupon the applicant may, within 30 days of the notice, correct the causes for the ineligibility or file a request for reconsideration. A request for reconsideration must give the reasons for the applicant’s request, must be accompanied by documentary materials not previously submitted which the applicant wishes the Board to consider, and may include a request for an informal interview before the Board.

The provisions of this § 41.41 amended under sections 3.2(1) and (2), 6(a) and 8(a)(6) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2(1) and (2), 1206(a)(2) and 1208(a)(6)).

The provisions of this § 41.41 adopted February 6, 1976, effective February 7, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 229; amended March 17, 1978, effective March 18, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 756; amended March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171; amended May 22, 1998, effective May 23, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 2412; amended December 6, 2002, effective December 7, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5956; amended June 4, 2010, effective June 5, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 2947. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (294157).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.30 (relating to qualifications and documentation necessary for licensure).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.42 Reexamination.

(a) After first-time failure, candidates may take a second examination upon filing an updated application and paying the reapplication fee—first time examination failure specified in § 41.12 (relating to fees), but only after the expiration of 6 months and within 2 years following the first examination date.

(b) After subsequent unsuccessful examinations, applicants may reapply to take any portion of the examination after 60 days following the failure, but shall satisfy the administrative, education and experience requirements prevailing at the time of the reapplication, file a verification of experience form and pay the reapplication fee—subsequent examination failure specified in § 41.12.

(c) The applicant will be judged pass or fail on the basis of the standards prevailing at the time of reexamination.

(d) No applicant will be permitted to sit for more than four examinations in any 1-year period.

The provisions of this § 41.42 amended under section 3.2(1) and (2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(1) and (2)).

The provisions of this § 41.42 adopted February 6, 1976, effective February 7, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 229; amended May 27, 1977, effective May 28, 1977, 7 Pa.B. 1426; amended March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171; amended January 25, 2002, effective January 26, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 424; amended December 6, 2002, effective December 7, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5956. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (286910).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.31 (relating to educational qualifications).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.43 Waiver of examination.

(a) Under section 3.2(6) of the act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(6)), the Board may waive examination and grant a license in cases it deems exceptional by virtue of the applicant’s international or national reputation for having made an extraordinary contribution to the science or practice of psychology, if, in the opinion of the Board, the applicant possesses current competency to practice.

(b) Applicants seeking licensure without examination under this section shall formally petition the Board in writing to consider documentation supporting their request for a waiver.

(c) Each decision on a petition for waiver shall be within the discretion of the Board and shall be communicated to the applicant in writing, with the reasons for the decision specified.

The provisions of this § 41.43 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.43 adopted March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.51 Areas of acceptable practice.

The Board requires psychology trainees and licensees to limit their practices to areas of demonstrated competence, as expounded in Principle 2 of § 41.61 (relating to Code of Ethics).

The provisions of this § 41.51 amended under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.51 adopted February 6, 1976, effective February 7, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 229; amended March 17, 1978, effective March 18, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 756; amended March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (123345).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.8 (relating to Department of Health licensing of substance abuse services provided by psychology practices—statement of policy).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.52 Persons licensed in other states.

(a) A person who holds a current license or certificate to practice psychology issued by a statutory board of psychologist examiners of a state with requirements for licensure which are deemed by the Board to be equivalent to those of the Commonwealth may be exempt from examination. Application for licensure under these circumstances shall be made on forms supplied by the Board and shall be accompanied by the initial application fee specified in § 41.12 (relating to fees). Applicants under this section shall be required to complete at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 41.77(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(b) An applicant who has passed the National portion of the examination with a score equivalent to or higher than the passing score then prevailing in this Commonwealth will not be required to repeat this portion of the examination.

(c) In accordance with section 3(7) of the act (63 P.S. § 1203(7)), a psychologist licensed for independent practice by a statutory board of psychologist examiners of another state or a province of Canada, whose license is current and in good standing, may practice psychology on temporary assignment in this Commonwealth for up to 6 months, after written notification to the Board and receipt from the Board, in writing, of temporary permission to practice. The Board will grant no more than one extension of the 6-month period, the extension not to exceed an additional 6 months. Requests for extensions shall be made to the Board in writing. A psychologist on temporary assignment in this Commonwealth for an aggregate of no more than 14 days is exempted from the notification requirement.

The provisions of this § 41.52 amended under section 3.2(1) and (2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(1) and (2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 41.52 adopted March 17, 1978, effective March 18, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 756; amended March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171; amended May 22, 1998, effective May 23, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 2412; amended December 6, 2002, effective December 7, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5956; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (408383).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.59 (relating to continuing education).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.52a Licensure by endorsement.

(a) Requirements for issuance. To be issued a license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement), an applicant must satisfy all of the following requirements:

(1) Has a current license, certification, registration or permit in good standing to practice psychology in another jurisdiction whose standards are substantially equivalent to or exceed those established by the Board under section 6 of the act (63 P.S. § 1206) and § § 41.31 and 41.32 (relating to educational qualifications; and experience qualifications).

(i) An applicant must submit a copy of the current applicable law, regulation or other rule governing licensure, certification, registration or permit requirements and scope of practice in the jurisdiction that issued the license, certification, registration or permit.

(ii) If the applicable law, regulation or other rule is in a language other than English, at the applicant’s expense, the applicable law, regulation or other rule shall be translated by a professional translation service and verified to be complete and accurate.

(iii) The copy of the applicable law, regulation or other rule must include the enactment date.

(2) Demonstrates competency by one of the following:

(i) Experience in the practice of psychology by demonstrating, at a minimum, that the applicant has actively engaged in the practice of psychology in the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit for 2 of the last 5 years immediately preceding the filing of the application with the Board.

(ii) Completion of 30 hours of continuing education that meets the requirements of § 41.59 (relating to continuing education) during the 24 months immediately preceding the date of the application.

(3) Has not committed any act that constitutes grounds for refusal, suspension or revocation of a license to practice psychology under section 8 of the act (63 P.S. § 1208) regarding refusal, suspension or revocation of license.

(4) Has not been disciplined by the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(5) Has paid the initial application fee as set forth in § 41.12 (relating to fees).

(6) Satisfies application requirements as required by the act and this chapter, including § 41.30(b)(2) and (3) (relating to qualifications and documentation necessary for licensure).

(7) Completes 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting from a provider approved by the Department of Human Services as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(3)(i) (relating to education and training).

(b) Interview and additional information. An applicant may be required to appear before the Board for a personal interview and may be requested to submit additional information, including supporting documentation relating to competency and experience. The applicant may request the interview to be conducted by video teleconference for good cause shown.

(c) Prohibited acts. Notwithstanding subsection (a)(3) and (4), the Board may, in its discretion, determine that an act prohibited under section 8 of the act or disciplinary action by a jurisdiction are not impediments to the granting of a license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

The provisions of this § 41.52a added under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

The provisions of this § 41.52a added January 21, 2022, effective January 22, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 446.

This sewction cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.52b (relating to provisional endorsement license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.52b Provisional endorsement license.

(a) Provisional endorsement license. The Board may, in its discretion, issue a provisional endorsement license to an applicant while the applicant is satisfying remaining requirements for licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement) and § 41.52a(a) (relating to licensure by endorsement).

(b) Expiration of a provisional endorsement license.

(1) An individual holding a provisional endorsement license may practice for up to 1 year after issuance of the provisional endorsement license. The Board, in its discretion, may determine that an expiration date of less than 1 year is appropriate.

(2) Upon a written request and a showing of good cause, the Board may grant an extension of no longer than 1 year from the expiration date of the provisional endorsement license.

(c) Termination of a provisional endorsement license. A provisional endorsement license terminates as follows:

(1) The provisional endorsement license terminates when the Board denies or grants the license.

(2) Failure to comply with the terms of a provisional endorsement license will result in termination of the provisional endorsement license.

(d) Reapplication. An individual may reapply for licensure by endorsement under § 41.52a after expiration or termination of a provisional endorsement license; however, the individual may not be issued a subsequent provisional endorsement license.

The provisions of this § 41.52b added under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

The provisions of this § 41.52b added January 21, 2022, effective January 22, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 446.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.53 Adoption of Board procedures.

As necessary, the Board will adopt procedures to assist it in processing applications in an orderly fashion.

The provisions of this § 41.53 amended under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.53 adopted March 17, 1978, effective March 18, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 756; amended March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (123346).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.55 Communications to and from the Board.

The Board will give official consideration only to communications which are made in writing and which are directed to the Board office. Communications from the Board will not be deemed official unless they are authorized by the Board or are generated in writing by an officer of the Board. Unilateral communications from individual Board members are not official Board communications.

The provisions of this § 41.55 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.55 adopted March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.56 Private practice by certified school psychologists.

Under section 3(10) of the act (63 P. S. § 1203(10)), school psychologists certified by the Department of Education may perform in private practice those acts which they are permitted to perform in the public and private schools of this Commonwealth. A person engaged in the private practice of school psychology under this section shall satisfy the following criteria:

(1) The person shall hold a current certificate as an Educational Specialist I or II in school psychology issued by the Department of Education.

(2) Concurrently with engaging in private practice, the person shall be employed in a school in this Commonwealth as a school psychologist in good standing.

The provisions of this § 41.56 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P. S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.56 adopted March 22, 1991, effective March 23, 1991, 21 Pa.B. 1171.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.57 Professional records.

(a) This section sets out the Board’s minimum requirements for the maintenance of professional records by psychologists. These requirements express the Board’s belief that a psychologist’s commitment to the welfare of a client/patient includes the duty to record accurately that person’s progress through the evaluation and intervention process. Compliance with this section does not excuse psychologists from complying with stricter standards otherwise imposed by State or Federal law or regulation or by institutional requirements.

(b) A psychologist shall maintain a legible record for each client/patient which includes, at a minimum:

(1) The name and address of the client/patient and, if the client/patient is a minor, the names of the parents or the name of the legal guardian. If a minor’s parents are separated, notation of legal custodial arrangements is required.

(2) The presenting problem or purpose or diagnosis.

(3) The fee arrangement.

(4) The date and substance of each service contact.

(5) Test results or other evaluative results obtained and basic test data from which they were derived.

(6) Notation and results of formal consults with other providers.

(7) A copy of all test or other evaluative reports prepared as part of the professional relationship.

(8) Authorizations, if any, by the client/patient for release of records or information.

(c) A psychologist shall store and dispose of written, electronic and other records in a manner which insures their confidentiality.

(d) To meet the requirements of this section, so as to provide a formal record for review, but not necessarily for other legal purposes, a psychologist shall assure that all data entries in professional records are maintained for at least 5 years after the last date that service was rendered. A psychologist shall also abide by other legal requirements for record retention, even if longer periods of retention are required for other purposes.

(e) A psychologist shall provide for the confidential disposition of records in the event of the psychologist’s withdrawal from practice, incapacity or death.

(f) Failure to comply with this section shall subject the violator to disciplinary action under section 8(a)(15) of the act (63 P. S. § 1208(a)(15)).

The provisions of this § 41.57 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P. S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.57 adopted June 12, 1992, effective June 13, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2980.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.58 Standards for the employment and supervision of unlicensed persons with graduate training in psychology.

(a) Statutory authority and purpose. Under section 3(12) of the act (63 P. S. § 1203(12)), psychologists licensed by the Board may employ ‘‘professional employes with graduate training in psychology,’’ who ‘‘shall perform their duties under the full direction, control and supervision of a licensed psychologist.’’ Section 41.58 sets standards for the employment and supervision of unlicensed persons who come within the statutory language. Section 41.58 does not apply to persons completing the experience requirement for licensure, to employes who are licensed and regulated by other Boards in the Bureau, or to employes of psychologists practicing in settings exempted from the licensure requirement under section 3(4), (6), (8) and (10) of the act.

(b) Responsibilities of employing psychologists and supervising psychologists. The employing psychologist shall ensure that the employe has satisfied the education requirement set out in the definition of ‘‘graduate training in psychology’’ in § 41.1 (relating to definitions) and shall bear full professional responsibility for the welfare of every client/patient served by the employe. The employing psychologist shall supervise the employe as set out in subsection (c) or shall assign the supervisory function to another licensed psychologist affiliated with the employment setting. A supervising psychologist shall be qualified to render competently every psychological service which the employe undertakes, except that clearly defined areas of the employe’s supervision may be delegated to other professionals affiliated with the employment setting whose competence in the delegated areas has been demonstrated by previous education, training and experience. Although the employing psychologist shall continue to bear the ultimate responsibility for services rendered by the employe, a psychologist who supervises an unlicensed person under this section shall be individually responsible for activities of that person performed under the psychologist’s supervision or pursuant to the psychologist’s delegation.

(c) Supervision requirements. The Board recognizes that variations in the training of unlicensed employes will require individually tailored supervision. The following are the minimum supervisory requirements acceptable to the Board:

(1) The supervisor shall ensure that the employe possesses skills commensurate with the work assigned.

(2) The supervisor shall plan all service delivery procedures in consultation with the employe. The supervisor shall acquire knowledge of clients/patients, through face-to-face contact when necessary, sufficient to carry out this duty effectively.

(3) The supervisor shall establish and maintain a level of supervisory contact consistent with professional standards. These standards require regular face-to-face consultation with the employe, either individually or in a group. In particular, the supervisor shall acquaint the employe with the Code of Ethics found in § 41.61 (relating to Code of Ethics) and shall, under that section, be accountable for ethical violations by the employe.

(4) The supervisor shall be available for emergency consultation and intervention.

(5) The supervisor shall maintain an ongoing record detailing the activities in which the employe is engaged, the level of competence in each, and the outcome of all procedures.

(6) The supervisor shall ensure that the employe signs all reports, records and other communications prepared by the employe for distribution or maintenance within the employment setting. Written communications prepared by the employe for distribution outside the employment setting shall be signed by the employe and countersigned as ‘‘reviewed and approved by’’ the supervisor.

(7) The supervisor shall ensure that the employe’s supervised status is made known to clients/patients and that the employe’s title clearly indicates this status. The supervisor shall provide clients/patients with specific information regarding the employe’s qualifications and functions.

(8) The supervisor shall inform clients/patients of the employe about the possibility of periodic meetings with the supervisor at their or the supervisor’s request.

(9) The supervisor shall simultaneously supervise no more than three full-time or their equivalent in part-time employes. Designation of full-time and part-time shall be made in accordance with the employer’s own personnel policy.

(d) Billing and public announcements. The employing psychologist shall disclose the unlicensed, supervised status of the employe when billing for psychological services of the employe and in public announcements of services and fees involving the employe.

(e) Noncompliance. Noncompliance with this section will be considered unprofessional conduct and will subject the noncomplying psychologist to disciplinary action under section 8(b) of the act (63 P.S. § 1208(b)).

The provisions of this § 41.58 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.58 adopted June 12, 1992, effective June 13, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2982.

Confidentiality

The privilege accorded psychotherapist-client communications is subject to qualification after the client’s death where: (1) there is an ongoing criminal investigation; (2) the client is not the alleged offender; (3) the criminal investigation concerns the client’s death; (4) the inquiry is in the context of a grand jury proceeding; and, (5) the evidence sought is relevant to the Commonwealth’s case against a third party. In re Subpoena No. 22, 709 A.2d 385 (Pa. Super. 1998).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.8 (relating to Department of Health licensing of substance abuse services provided by psychology practices—statement of policy); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.32 (relating to experience qualifications).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.59 Continuing education.

(a) Definitions. The following words and terms, when used in this section, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Biennium—The period from December 1 of an odd-numbered year to November 30 of the next odd-numbered year. CEU—Continuing Education Unit—A unit for measuring contact hours of continuing education. One CEU equals 10 contact hours. Contact hour—A unit of measure equaling 50 to 60 minutes of participation in an approved continuing education course or program.

(b) Continuing education requirement for biennial renewal. As a condition of biennial renewal, a psychologist shall have completed during the preceding biennium a minimum of 30 contact hours (3 CEUs) of continuing education in acceptable courses, programs or activities which shall include at least 3 contact hours per biennium in ethical issues. At least 2 of the required contact hours shall be completed in approved courses relating to child abuse recognition and reporting, in accordance with § 41.77(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement). The Board will accept child abuse courses approved in accordance with § 41.78 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process) without regard to whether the course otherwise meets the Board’s standards for acceptable courses, programs and sponsors in subsection (d). Up to 10 contact hours in excess of 30 from the immediately preceding biennium may be carried over from one biennium to the next. Excess hours in ethical issues may not be used to satisfy the ethics requirement for the succeeding biennium but may be credited toward the total requirement. Excess hours in child abuse recognition and reporting may be counted toward the total 30 contact hours in the biennium in which they are completed but may not be carried over.

(c) Reports to the Board. A psychologist shall certify to compliance with the contact hours requirement at the time of biennial renewal. A psychologist shall retain for at least two bienniums, certificates, transcripts or other documentation showing completion of the prescribed number of contact hours. These records are subject to audit by the Board.

(d) Approved sponsors; acceptable courses and programs.

(1) Courses and programs approved by Board-approved sponsors will be accepted as satisfying all or part of the continuing education requirement. It is the responsibility of the psychologist to ascertain the approval status of the sponsor before undertaking a continuing education activity.

(2) Irrespective of the sponsor, the Board reserves the right to reject a continuing education course/program submitted by a psychologist if it is outside the scope of practice of psychology or is otherwise unacceptable because of presentation or content. The Board will not accept courses/programs which are unrelated to the actual practice of psychology—for example, instruction in office management or practice building. A psychologist will be notified of a rejected course/program in writing, along with the reason for the rejection.

(3) The Board has approved the following sponsors:

(i) Accredited colleges or universities as long as the course/program corresponds to the scope of practice of psychology and generates semester/quarter hour credit.

(ii) The American Psychological Association (APA) and APA-approved sponsors.

(iii) Sponsors approved by the American Medical Association who meet the criteria of paragraph (4). Programs offered by these sponsors shall relate to the practice of psychology.

(4) The Board will consider for approval, on a biennial basis, National and regional professional associations which offer courses and programs for psychologists, and sponsors approved by these associations. An association seeking Board approval for itself or its sponsors shall submit an application to the Board. The applicant will be notified of approval or disapproval in writing. Notifications of disapproval will set forth reasons. The Board will not approve a sponsor unless it:

(i) Offers courses/programs with specific learning objectives.

(ii) Has a procedure for determining consumers’ perceptions of the extent to which the objectives have been met.

(5) The Board may withdraw approval of a sponsor for cause. The sponsor will be notified in writing of the reasons for withdrawal of approval.

(e) Home study. A psychologist may accrue up to 15 of the required contact hours in home study courses offered by approved sponsors as long as the course has specific learning objectives and the sponsor evaluates the extent of learning that has taken place.

(f) Instruction.

(1) A psychologist may accrue up to 15 of the required contact hours by offering one of the following:

(i) A course in psychology for a regionally accredited college or university if the course generates semester/quarter hour credit.

(ii) A workshop for an approved sponsor.

(2) A clock hour of instruction equals 1 contact hour. An individual course or workshop may be credited to the instructor only once every 4 years. The hours of continuing education granted to a psychologist who participates as a workshop instructor will be determined by dividing the number of continuing education hours granted for the workshop by the number of instructors participating in the workshop.

(g) Professional writing.

(1) A psychologist may accrue the equivalent of up to 10 of the required contact hours by writing one of the following:

(i) An article published in a journal abstracted in PSYCHLIT.

(ii) A chapter, or more, in a text or trade book for psychologists published by a commercial publisher or a state or National psychological association.

(2) No more than 10 contact hour equivalents of professional writing may be granted for one article or chapter published during the preceding biennium. Ten hours per publication, divided by the number of authors, will result in the number of contact hours granted per person per publication.

(h) Exemptions and prorations.

(1) With the exception of the 2 hours of mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting required under § 41.77(b), the Board will exempt from the continuing education requirement a psychologist who received a license within 2 years of the psychologist’s first application for biennial renewal.

(2) A psychologist who is licensed under § 41.52 (relating to persons licensed in other states) shall comply with the continuing education requirement, including completion of at least 2 hours of mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting, but the psychologist’s contact hours will be prorated on a quarterly basis from the date of licensure in this Commonwealth to the next biennial renewal date. Each quarter will consist of 3 months. Beginning with the quarter immediately following license in this Commonwealth, at least 3.75 contact hours (375 CEU) shall be earned for each quarter.

(i) Reinstatement of licensure. Reinstatement of licensure shall be subject to the following conditions:

(1) A person whose license has lapsed or been inactive shall show compliance with the continuing education requirement during the biennium immediately preceding the request for reinstatement.

(2) A person whose license has been suspended or restricted shall show compliance with the continuing education requirement during the period of suspension or restriction.

(j) Waivers. A psychologist who cannot meet the continuing education requirement may apply to the Board in writing for a waiver. The request shall include a description of circumstances sufficient to show why compliance is impossible. Waiver requests will be evaluated by the Board on a case-by-case basis and will be approved or disapproved at its discretion.

(k) Curing deficiencies. A psychologist with a deficiency in contact hours may apply to the Board in writing for leave to make up the contact hours in arrears. The request shall include an explanation of why the deficiency occurred and a plan, along with the estimated time needed, for curing it. Requests will be evaluated by the Board on a case-by-case basis and will be approved or disapproved at its discretion.

The provisions of this § 41.59 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)); amended under sections 3.2(2) and 15 of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2(2) and 1215); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 41.59 adopted June 12, 1992, effective July 13, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2982; amended December 19, 1997, effective December 1, 1997, 27 Pa.B. 6566; amended April 26, 2002, effective April 27, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 2114; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (349718), (288227) to (288228) and (408387).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.13 (relating to reactivation of license); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.52a (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.61 Code of Ethics.

Whereas the Board is empowered by section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)), to promulgate rules and regulations, including, but not limited to, a code of ethics for psychologists in this Commonwealth and whereas the Board finds and determines that the following rules are necessary to establish and maintain the high standard of integrity and dignity in the profession of psychology and are necessary in the public interest to protect the public against unprofessional conduct on the part of a psychologist, in accordance with the act, the Board does hereby adopt this code of ethics for psychologists in this Commonwealth. Psychology students, interns, residents and trainees are put on notice that their violation of an ethical obligation imposed on psychologists by this section may be regarded by the Board as evidence of unac-ceptable moral character or of unacceptable supervised experience disqualifying them from licensure under section 6(a)(1) or (2) of the act (63 P. S. § 1206(a)(1) and (2)). Licensed psychologists are put on notice that an ethical violation by an individual rendering or offering to render psychological services under their supervision, as provided by the act, may result in disciplinary proceedings against the supervisor under section 8(a) of the act (63 P. S. § 1208(a)).

Preamble

Psychologists respect the dignity and worth of the individual and honor the preservation and protection of fundamental human rights. They are committed to increasing knowledge of human behavior and of people’s understanding of themselves and others and to the utilization of that knowledge for the promotion of human welfare. While pursuing these endeavors, they make every effort to protect the welfare of those who seek their services or of a human being or animal that may be the object of study. They use their skills only for purposes consistent with these values and do not knowingly permit their misuse by others. While demanding for themselves freedom in inquiry and communication, psychologists accept the responsibility this freedom requires: competence, objectivity in the application of skills, and concern for the best interests of clients, colleagues and society in general. Principle 1. Responsibility.

(a) In their commitment to the understanding of human behavior, psychologists value objectivity and integrity, and in providing services they maintain the highest standards of their profession. They accept responsibility for the consequences of their work and make every effort to insure that their services are used appropriately.

(b) As scientists, psychologists accept responsibility for the selection of their research topics and the methods used in investigation, analysis and reporting. They plan their research in ways to minimize the possibility that their findings will be misleading. They provide thorough discussion on the limitations of their data, especially when their work touches on social policy or might be construed to the detriment of persons in specific age, sex, ethnic, socioeconomic or other social groups. In publishing reports of their work, they never suppress disconfirming data, and they acknowledge the existence of alternative hypotheses and explanations of their findings. Psychologists take credit only for work they have actually done.

(c) Psychologists clarify in advance with appropriate persons and agencies the expectations for sharing and utilizing research data. They avoid relationships that may limit their objectivity or create a conflict of interest. Interference with the milieu in which data are collected is kept to a minimum.

(d) Psychologists have the responsibility to attempt to prevent distortion, misuse or suppression of psychological findings by the institution or agency of which they are employes.

(e) As members of governmental or other organizational bodies, psychologists remain accountable as individuals to the highest standards of their profession.

(f) As owners or participants in ownership of a professional corporation, psychologists retain full professional liability to persons who, in the course of a professional relationship, suffer personal injury by reason of their actions or omissions.

(g) As teachers, psychologists recognize their primary obligation to help others acquire knowledge and skill. They maintain high standards of scholarship by presenting psychological information objectively, fully and accurately.

(h) As practitioners, psychologists know that they bear a heavy social responsibility because their recommendations and professional actions may alter the lives of others. They are alert to personal, social, organizational, financial or political situations and pressures that might lead to misuse of their influence.

(i) As professionals utilizing computerized assessments or computer-generated data, psychologists abide by the following principles:

(1) The professional psychologist is legally and ethically responsible for psychological assessment and the generation and use of data as a service to the public.

(2) When the results of computerized testing are provided to a psychologist, that psychologist becomes responsible for their use.

(3) When the results of computerized testing are provided to a nonpsychologist, the psychologist shall provide to the nonpsychologist a psychological assessment and evaluation according to current standards for noncomputerized psychological assessments. Principle 2. Competency.

(a) The maintenance of high standards of professional competence is a responsibility shared by psychologists in the interest of the public and the profession as a whole. Psychologists recognize the boundaries of their competence and the limitations of their techniques. They provide only services and use only techniques for which they are qualified by education and training, consistent with the American Psychological Association’s General Guidelines for Providers of Psychological Services. In areas in which recognized standards do not yet exist, psychologists take whatever precautions are necessary to protect the welfare of their clients. They maintain knowledge of current scientific and professional information related to the services they render.

(b) The psychologist discourages the practice of psychology by unqualified persons and assists the public in identifying psychologists competent to give dependable professional service. When a psychologist or person identifying himself as a psychologist, either as a licensed practitioner or as an applicant for licensure identified as a psychologist-in-training, violates ethical standards, psychologists who know first hand of these activities attempt to rectify the situation. When such a situation cannot be dealt with informally, it is called to the attention of the Board.

(c) Psychologists regarded as qualified for independent practice in this Commonwealth are those who have been licensed by the Board. Individuals who do not yet meet the qualifications recognized for independent practice shall gain experience under qualified supervision, as employes, interns or students, until they pass the licensing examination of the Board. An ownership interest by a person who provides direct services to a client in a business which provides psychological services constitutes independent practice.

(d) Psychologists accurately represent their competence, education, training and experience. They claim as evidence of psychological educational qualifications only those degrees obtained from institutions accredited by a regional accrediting association approved by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA). Degrees earned from foreign colleges and universities may be represented only if they are determined to be equivalent to the degrees conferred by these accredited institutions. Determinations of equivalency shall be made by an agency acceptable to the Board, subject to the Board’s final approval. Representations of nonpsychological earned academic degrees are not prohibited, if the degrees are from accredited schools. If these degrees are generic, such as Ph.D., Ed.D., M.S., M.A. and M.Ed., the holder may represent them, but shall specify the discipline in which each particular degree was earned.

(e) As teachers, psychologists perform their duties on the basis of careful preparation so that their instruction is accurate, current and scholarly.

(f) Psychologists participate in continuing education programs and keep informed of new professional procedures and knowledge.

(g) Psychologists obtain whatever training, experience or counsel is necessary to enable them to recognize differences among people, such as those that may be associated with age, sex or socioeconomic and ethnic backgrounds.

(h) Psychologists responsible for decisions involving individuals or policies based on test results have an understanding of psychological or educational measurement, validation problems and test research.

(i) Psychologists recognize that personal problems and conflicts may interfere with professional effectiveness. Accordingly, they refrain from undertaking activities in which their personal problems are likely to lead to inadequate performance or harm to a client, colleague, student or research participant. If engaged in the activity when they become aware of their personal problems, they seek competent professional assistance to determine whether they should suspend, terminate or limit the scope of their professional or scientific activities. Principle 3. Moral and legal standards.

(a) Psychologists’ moral, ethical and legal standards of behavior are a personal matter to the same degree as they are for other citizens, except as these may compromise the fulfillment of their professional responsibilities or reduce the trust in psychology or psychologists held by the general public. Regarding their own behavior, psychologists should be aware of the prevailing community standards and of the possible impact upon the quality of professional services provided by their conformity to or deviation from these standards. Psychologists are also aware of the possible impact of their public behavior upon the ability of colleagues to perform their professional duties.

(b) As teachers, psychologists are aware of the fact that their personal values may affect the selection and presentation of instructional materials. When dealing with topics that may give offense, they recognize and respect the diverse attitudes that students may have toward materials.

(c) As employes or employers, psychologists do not engage in or condone practices that are inhumane or that result in illegal or unjustifiable actions. These practices include, but are not limited to, those which constitute unlawful discriminatory practices under section 1 of the Pennsylvania Human Relations Act (43 P.S. § 955).

(d) In their professional roles, psychologists avoid action that will violate or diminish the legal and civil rights of clients or of others who may be affected by their actions.

(e) As practitioners and researchers, psychologists act in accord with American Psychological Association standards and guidelines related to practice and to the conduct of research with human beings and animals. In the ordinary course of events, psychologists adhere to relevant governmental laws and institutional regulations. Whenever the laws, regulations or standards are in conflict, psychologists make known their commitment to a resolution of the conflict. Both practitioners and researchers are concerned with the development of laws and regulations which best serve the public interest. Principle 4. Public statement.

(a) Public statements, announcements of services and promotional activities of psychologists serve the purpose of providing sufficient information to aid the consumer public in making informed judgments and choices. Psychologists represent accurately and objectively their professional qualifications, affiliations and functions, as well as those of the institutions or organizations with which they or the statements may be associated. In public statements providing psychological information or professional opinions or providing information about the availability of psychological products, publications and services, psychologists base their statements on scientifically acceptable psychological findings and techniques with full recognition of the limits and uncertainties of the evidence.

(b) Only psychologists licensed by a state board of psychologist examiners may be listed under the heading of psychologists in the yellow pages of the telephone directory. Psychologists licensed in a state other than Pennsylvania shall furnish written proof to the Board office of their current licensure in another state, and of their compliance with § 41.52(c) (relating to licensure in other states).

(c) Groups offering psychological services may list themselves under the heading ‘‘psychologists—group, association and corporate practice’’ if they are licensed psychologists responsible for the delivery of the services.

(d) When announcing or advertising professional services, or when listing professional services in a telephone directory, psychologists may list the following information to describe the provider and services provided: name, relevant academic degrees earned from regionally accreditedinstitutions, date, type and level of certification or licensure, diplomate status, professional membership status, address, telephone number, office hours, a brief listing of the type of psychological services offered, an appropriate presentation of fee information, foreign languages spoken and policy with regard to third-party payments. Additional relevant or important consumer information may be included if not prohibited by other sections of the principles contained in this Code of Ethics.

(e) Announcements of ‘‘personal growth groups’’ give a clear statement of the purpose and nature of the experiences to be provided. The education, training and experience of a psychologist are appropriately specified.

(f) In announcing or advertising the availability of psychological products, publications or services, psychologists do not present their affiliation with an organization in a manner that falsely implies sponsorship or certification by that organization. In particular, psychologists do not state membership in a professional organization or fellow status in such a way as to suggest that the membership implies specialized professional competence or qualifications. Public statements include, but are not limited to, communication by means of periodical, book, list, directory, television, radio or motion picture. Public statements may not contain one or more of the following:

(1) A false, fraudulent, misleading, deceptive or unfair statement.

(2) A misrepresentation of fact or a statement likely to mislead or deceive because in context it makes only a partial disclosure of relevant facts.

(3) A statement intended or likely to create false or unjustified expectations of favorable results.

(4) A statement falsely implying unusual, unique or one-of-a-kind abilities.

(5) A statement intended or likely to appeal to a client’s fears, anxieties or emotions concerning the possible results of failure to obtain the offered services.

(6) A statement comparing the advertiser’s services with another psychologist’s services, unless the comparison can be factually substantiated.

(g) Psychologists do not compensate or give anything of value to a representative of the press, radio, television or other communication medium in anticipation of or in return for professional publicity in a news item. A paid advertisement shall be identified as such, unless it is apparent from the context that it is a paid advertisement. If communicated to the public by use of radio or television, an advertisement is prerecorded and approved for broadcast by the psychologist, and a recording of the actual transmission is retained by the psychologist.

(h) Psychologists associated with the development or promotion of psychological devices, books or other products offered for commercial sale make every effort to insure that announcements and advertisements are presented in a professional, scientifically acceptable and factually informative manner.

(i) Psychologists do not participate for personal gain in commercial announcements or advertisements recommending to the public the purchase or use of proprietary or single-source products or services when that participation is based solely upon their identification as psychologists.

(j) Psychologists present the science of psychology and offer their services, products and publications fairly and accurately, avoiding misrepresentation through sensationalism, exaggeration or superficiality. Psychologists are guided by the primary obligation to aid the public in developing informed judgments, opinions and choices.

(k) As teachers, psychologists ensure that statements in catalogs and course outlines are accurate and not misleading, particularly in terms of subject matter to be covered, bases for evaluating progress and the nature of course experiences. Announcements, brochures or advertisements describing workshops, seminars or other educational programs accurately describe the audience for which the program is intended as well as eligibility requirements, educational objectives and the nature of the materials to be covered. These announcements also accurately represent the education, training and experience of the psychologists presenting the program, and an accurate and accessible schedule of fees, if any.

(l) Public announcements or advertisements soliciting research participants in which clinical services or other professional services are offered as an inducement make clear the nature of the services as well as the costs and other obligations to be accepted by participants in the research.

(m) A psychologist accepts the obligation to correct others who represent the psychologist’s professional qualifications, or associations with products or services, in a manner incompatible with these ethical principles.

(n) Individual diagnostic and therapeutic services are provided only in the context of a professional psychological relationship. When personal advice is given by means of public lectures or demonstrations, newspaper or magazine articles, radio or television programs, mail or similar media, the psychologist utilizes the most current relevant data and exercises the highest level of professional judgment.

(o) Products that are described or presented by means of public lectures or demonstrations, newspapers or magazine articles, radio or television programs, or similar media shall meet the same recognized standards as exist for products used in the context of a professional relationship.

(p) Psychologists may not engage in face-to-face, direct solicitation of clients. Principle 5. Confidentiality.

(a) Psychologists shall safeguard the confidentiality of information about an individual that has been obtained in the course of teaching, practice or investigation. Psychologists may not, without the written consent of their clients or the client’s authorized legal representative, or the client’s guardian by order as a result of incompetency proceedings, be examined in a civil or criminal action as to information acquired in the course of their professional service on behalf of the client. Information may be revealed with the consent of the clients affected only after full disclosure to them and after their authorization. Psychologists shall exercise reasonable care to prevent their employes, associates and others whose services are utilized by them from disclosing or using information about the client.

(b) A psychologist may reveal the following information about a client:

(1) Information received in confidence is revealed only after most careful deliberation and when there is clear and imminent danger to an individual or to society, and then only to appropriate professional workers or public authorities. This Code of Ethics does not prohibit a psychologist from taking reasonable measures to prevent harm when a client has expressed a serious threat or intent to kill or seriously injure an identified or readily identifiable person or group of people and when the psychologist determines that the client is likely to carry out the threat or intent. Reasonable measures may include directly advising the potential victim of the threat or intent of the client. Because these measures should not be taken without careful consideration of clients and their situation, consultation with other mental health professionals should be sought whenever there is time to do so to validate the clinical impression that the threat or intent of harm is likely to be carried out.

(2) Information obtained in clinical or consulting relationships, or evaluative data concerning children, students, employes and others are discussed only for professional purposes and only with persons clearly concerned with the case. Written and oral reports should present data germane to the purposes of the evaluation; every effort should be made to avoid undue invasion of privacy.

(3) Clinical and other materials are used in classroom teaching and writing only when the identity of the persons involved is adequately disguised.

(4) Confidentiality of professional communications about individuals is maintained. Only when the originator and other persons involved give their express written permission is a confidential professional communication shown to the individual concerned. The psychologist is responsible for informing the client of the limits of the confidentiality.

(5) Only after explicit permission has been granted is the identity of research subjects published. When data have been published without permission for identification, the psychologist assumes responsibility for adequately disguising their sources.

(6) The psychologist makes provisions for the maintenance of confidentiality in the preservation and ultimate disposition of confidential records.

(7) When working with minors or other persons who are unable to give voluntary, informed consent, psychologists take special care to protect the person’s best interests. Principle 6. Welfare of the consumer.

(a) Psychologists respect the integrity and protect the welfare of the people and groups with whom they work. When there is a conflict of interest between the client and the psychologist’s employing institution, psychologists clarify the nature and direction of their loyalties and responsibilities and keep all parties informed of their commitments. Psychologists fully inform consumers as to the purpose and nature of an evaluative, treatment, educational or training procedure and they freely acknowledge that clients, students or participants in research have freedom of choice with regard to participation.

(b) Psychologists are continually cognizant of their own needs and their inherently powerful position vis a vis clients, students and subordinates, in order to avoid exploiting their trust and dependency. Psychologists make every effort to avoid dual relationships with clients or relationships which might impair their professional judgment or increase the risk of exploitation. Examples of dual relationships include treating employes, supervisees, close friends or relatives. Sexual intimacies with clients are unethical.

(c) When a psychologist agrees to provide services to a client at the request of a third party, the psychologist assumes the responsibility of clarifying the nature of the relationships to all parties concerned.

(d) Where demands of an organization on psychologists go beyond reasonable conditions of employment, psychologists recognize possible conflicts of interest that may arise. When conflicts occur, psychologists clarify the nature of the conflict, inform all parties of the nature and direction of the loyalties and responsibilities involved, and take appropriate action.

(e) When acting as a supervisor, trainer, researcher or employer, psychologists accord informed choice, confidentiality, due process and protection from physical and mental harm to their subordinates in these relationships.

(f) Financial arrangements in professional practice are in accord with professional standards that safeguard the best interests of the client and that are clearly understood by the client in advance of billing. Psychologists are responsible for assisting clients in finding needed services in those instances where payment of the usual fee would be a hardship. No commission, rebate or other form of remuneration may be given or received for referral of clients for professional services, whether by an individual or by an agency.

(g) The psychologist attempts to terminate a clinical or consulting relationship when it is reasonably clear that the consumer is not benefiting from it. Psychologists who find that their services are being used by employers in a way that is not beneficial to the participants or to employes who may be affected, or to significant others, have the responsibility to make their observations known to the responsible persons and to propose modifications or termination of the engagement. Principle 7. Professional relationships.

(a) Psychologists act with due regard for the needs, special competencies and obligations of their colleagues in psychology and other professions. Psychologists respect the prerogatives and obligations of the institutions or organizations with which these other colleagues are associated.

(b) Psychologists understand the areas of competence of related professions, and make full use of the professional, technical and administrative resources that best serve the interest of consumers. The absence of formal relationships with other professional workers does not relieve psychologists from the responsibility of securing for their clients the best possible professional service nor does it relieve them from the exercise of foresight, diligence and tact in obtaining the complementary or alternative assistance needed by clients.

(c) Psychologists know and take into account the traditions and practices of other professional groups with which they work and cooperate fully with members of these groups. If a consumer is receiving similar services from another professional, psychologists do not offer their services directly to the consumer. If a psychologist is contacted by aperson who is already receiving similar services from another professional, the psychologist carefully considers that professional relationship and proceeds with caution and sensitivity to the therapeutic issues as well as the client’s welfare. The psychologist discusses these issues with the client to minimize the risk of confusion and conflict.

(d) Psychologists who employ or supervise other professionals or professionals in training accept the obligations to facilitate their further professional development by providing suitable working conditions, consultation, timely evaluations and experience opportunities.

(e) Psychologists do not exploit their professional relationships with clients, supervisees, students, employes or research participants sexually or otherwise. Psychologists do not condone or engage in sexual harassment. Sexual harassment is defined as deliberate or repeated comments, gestures or physical contacts of a sexual nature that are unwanted by the recipient.

(f) As employes of organizations providing psychological services, or as independent psychologists serving clients in an organizational context, psychologists seek to support the integrity, reputation and proprietary rights of the host organization. When it is judged necessary in a client’s interest to question the organization’s programs or policies, psychologists attempt to effect change by constructive action within the organization before disclosing confidential information acquired in their professional roles.

(g) In the pursuit of research, psychologists give sponsoring agencies, host institutions and publication channels the same respect and opportunity for giving informed consent that they accord to individual research participants. They are aware of their obligation to future research workers and insure that host institutions are given adequate information about the research and proper acknowledgement of their contributions.

(h) Publication credit is assigned to those who have contributed to a publication in proportion to their contributions. Major contributions of a professional character made by several persons to a common project are recognized by joint authorship, with the experimenter or author who made the principal contribution identified and listed first. Minor contributions of a professional character and extensive clerical or similar nonprofessional assistance may be acknowledged in footnotes or in an introductory statement. Acknowledgement through specific citations is made for unpublished as well as published material that has directly influenced the research or writing. Psychologists who compile and edit material of others for publication publish the material in the name of the originating group or author, with their own name appearing as chairperson or editor. Contributors are to be acknowledged and named.

(i) When psychologists know of an ethical violation by another psychologist which does not affect the welfare of that psychologist’s clients and which appears to be owing to lack of sensitivity, knowledge or experience, they attempt to resolve the issue informally by bringing the behavior to the attention of the psychologist. Informal corrective efforts are made with regard for rights to confidentiality involved. If the violation is one which threatens client welfare or is not amenable to an informal solution, psychologists bring it to the attention of the Board. Obligations imposed by this subsection are in addition to the reporting requirements under section 18(f) of the act (63 P. S. § 1218(f)). Principle 8. Utilization of assessment.

(a) In the development, publication and utilization of psychological assessment techniques, psychologists observe relevant professional standards and make every effort to promote the welfare and best interests of the client. A person who has been examined has the right to receive, and the psychologist has the responsibility to provide, explanations of the nature, purpose, results and interpretations of assessment techniques in language the person can understand. Psychologists guard against misuse of assessment results and avoid imparting unnecessary information which would compromise test security, but they provide requested information that explains the basis for decisions that may adversely affect the person examined or that person’s dependents.

(b) Persons examined at the request of or under the auspices of a sponsoring entity such as an employer or potential employer, a school, a hospital, or the like shall have, irrespective of who pays for the service, the same rights to information as set out in subsection (a), unless limitations are agreed upon in advance in writing among the psychologist, the person to be examined or that person’s legal representative, and the sponsoring entity. The psychologist shall provide the examination results to the sponsoring entity only upon authorization in writing signed by the person to be examined or that person’s legal representative. The psychologist shall ensure that the person to be examined or that person’s legal representative makes an informed decision as to giving up one or more of the rights in subsection (a) and as to releasing information to the sponsoring entity.

(c) When a test is published or otherwise made available for operational use, it is accompanied by a manual—or other published or readily available information—that fully describes the development of the test, the rationale, and evidence of validity and reliability. The test manual explicitly states the purposes and applications required to administer the test and to interpret it properly. Test manuals provide complete information regarding the characteristics of the normative population.

(d) In reporting test results, psychologists indicate reservations regarding validity or reliability resulting from testing circumstances or inappropriateness of the test norms for the person tested. Psychologists strive to insure that the test results and their interpretations are not misused by others.

(e) Psychologists accept responsibility for removing from clients’ files test score information that has become obsolete, lest the information be misused or misconstrued to the disadvantage of the person tested.

(f) Psychologists offering test scoring and interpretation services are able to demonstrate that the validity of the programs and procedures used in arriving at interpretations is based on appropriate evidence. The public offering of an automated test interpretation is considered as a professional-to-professional consultation. The psychologist makes every effort to avoid misuse of test reports. Principle 9. Research with human participants.

(a) The decision to undertake research rests upon a considered judgment by the individual psychologist about how best to contribute to psychological science and to human welfare. Having made the decision to conduct research, the psychologist considers alternative directions in which research energies and resources might be invested. On the basis of this consideration, psychologists carry out their investigations with respect for the people who participate, with concern for their dignity and welfare, and in compliance with Federal and State regulations and professional standards governing the conduct of research with human participants.

(b) In planning a study the investigator has the responsibility to make a careful evaluation of its ethical acceptability, taking into account the following additional principles for research with human beings. To the extent that this appraisal, weighing scientific and humane values, suggests a compromise of any principle, the investigator incurs an increasingly serious obligation to seek ethical advice and to observe stringent safeguards to protect the rights of the human research participants.

(c) Considering whether a participant in a planned study will be a ‘‘subject at risk’’ or a ‘‘subject at minimal risk’’ according to recognized standards, is of primary ethical concern to the investigator. ‘‘Minimal risk’’ means that the risks of harm anticipated in the proposed research are not greater, considering probability and magnitude, than those ordinarily encountered in daily life or during the performance of routine physical or psychological examinations or tests.

(d) Responsibility for the establishment and maintenance of acceptable ethical practice in research always remains with the individual investigator. The investigator is also responsible for the ethical treatment of research participants by collaborators, assistants, students and employes, all of whom, however, incur parallel obligations.

(e) Except in minimal-risk research, the investigator establishes a clear and fair agreement with research participants, prior to their participation, that clarifies the obligations and responsibilities of each. The investigator has the obligation to honor the promises and commitments included in that agreement. The investigator informs the participants of the aspects of the research that might reasonably be expected to influence willingness to participate and explains the other aspects of the research about which the participants inquire. Research with children or with participants who have impairments that limit their understanding or communication requires the informed consent of their legal representatives. Failure to make full disclosure prior to obtaining the consent of a participant or the participant’s legal representative is acceptable only under the conditions in subsection (g).

(f) Investigations of human participants using drugs should be conducted only in such settings as clinics, hospitals or research facilities maintaining appropriate safeguards for the participants.

(g) Methodological requirements of a study may make the use of concealment or deception necessary. Before conducting such a study, the investigator has a special responsibility to:

(1) Determine whether the use of techniques involving concealment or deception is justified by the study’s prospective scientific, educational or applied value.

(2) Determine whether alternative procedures are available that do not use concealment or deception.

(3) Ensure that the participants are provided with sufficient explanation as soon as possible.

(h) The investigator respects the individual’s freedom to decline to participate in or to withdraw from the research at any time. The obligation to protect this freedom requires careful thought and consideration when the investigator is in a position of authority or influence over the participant. Positions of authority include, but are not limited to, situations in which research participation is required as part of employment or in which the participant is a student, client or employe of the investigator.

(i) The investigator protects the participant from physical or mental discomfort, harm and danger that may arise from research procedures. If risks of these consequences exist, the investigator informs the participant of that fact. Research procedures likely to cause serious or lasting harm toa participant are not used unless the failure to use these procedures might expose the participant to risk of greater harm, or unless the research has great potential benefit and fully informed and voluntary consent is obtained from each participant. The participant should be informed of procedures for contacting the investigator within a reasonable time period following participation should stress, potential harm or related questions or concerns arise.

(j) After the data are collected, the investigator provides the participant with information about the nature of the study and attempts to remove misconceptions that may have arisen. If scientific or humane values justify delaying or withholding this information, the investigator incurs a special responsibility to monitor the research and to ensure that there are no damaging consequences for the participant.

(k) If research procedures result in undesirable consequences for the individual participant, the investigator has the responsibility to detect and remove or correct these consequences, including long-term effects.

(l) Information obtained about a research participant during the course of an investigation is confidential unless otherwise agreed upon in advance. When the possibility exists that others may obtain access to the information, this possibility, together with the plans for protecting confidentiality, is explained to the participant as part of the procedure for obtaining informed consent. Principle 10. Care and use of animals in research.

(a) An investigator of animal behavior strives either to advance understanding of basic behavioral principles or to contribute to the improvement of human health and welfare or to achieve both these goals. In seeking these ends, the investigator ensures the welfare of animals and treats them humanely. Laws and regulations notwithstanding, an animal’s immediate protection depends upon the scientist’s own conscience.

(b) The acquisition, care, use and disposal of animals are in compliance with current Federal, State or provincial, and local laws and regulations.

(c) A psychologist trained in research methods and experienced in the care of laboratory animals closely supervises procedures involving animals and is responsible for ensuring appropriate consideration of their comfort, health and humane treatment.

(d) Psychologists ensure that individuals using animals under their supervision have received explicit instruction in experimental methods and in the care, maintenance and handling of the species being used. Responsibilities and activities of individuals participating in a research project are consistent with their respective competencies.

(e) Psychologists make every effort to minimize discomfort, illness and pain of animals. A procedure subjecting animals to pain, stress or privation is used only when an alternative procedure is unavailable and the goal is justified by its prospective scientific, educational or applied value. Surgical procedures are performed under appropriate anesthesia; techniques to avoid infection and minimize pain are followed during and after surgery.

(f) When it is appropriate that the animal’s life be terminated, it is done rapidly and painlessly.

The provisions of this § 41.61 amended under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)); and sections 3.2 and 6(a)(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2 and 1206(a)(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.61 adopted February 6, 1976, effective February 7, 1976, 6 Pa.B. 229; amended March 17, 1978, effective March 18, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 756; amended September 8, 1978, effective September 9, 1978, 8 Pa.B. 2530; amended June 16, 1989, effective June 17, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2555; amended May 22, 1998, effective May 23, 1998, 28 Pa.B. 2412; amended August 1, 2025, effective August 2, 2025, 55 Pa.B. 5116. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (417354), (221153) to (221154), (244933) to (244934), (206257) to (206264), (336907) to (336908) and (419885).

Competency

The record did not support the Board’s determinations that a psychologist violated Ethical Principle 2 and the Practice Act by acting beyond his qualifications in evaluating the insureds and by creating inadequate psychological evaluations, where the Board impermissibly substituted its opinion for that of the expert witnesses who testified before the hearing examiner, and no evidence remained which supported the Board’s determinations. Batoff v. State Board of Psychology, 718 A.2d 364 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1998); reversed 750 A.2d 835 (Pa. 2000).

Confidentiality

The language of this regulation was not vague; rather, it was plain and unambiguous. Although the psychologist may in fact have been confused by the conflicting obligations imposed by the rules of the profession and a court issued subpoena, any confusioin which the psychologist might have experienced cannot be attributed to the clear prohibition against revealing confidential information contained in this regulation. Rost v. State Board of Psychology, 659 A.2d 626 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1995); appeal denied 670 A.2d 145 (Pa. 1995).

Although disclosure of confidential information is permitted when there is clear and imminent danger to an individual or society, this exception is very limited. It only applies where a client poses a serious threat of killing or physically injuring a third person or group of persons. The filing of fraudulent pleadings does not rise to the same level as serious physical harm and does not justify disclosure of confidential information. Rost v. State Board of Psychology, 659 A.2d 626 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1995).

Moral Standards

A psychologist who, during the course of the therapeutic relationship, engages in sexual intimacies with a client may not absolve himself or herself from professional liability by ceasing to provide therapy while the sexual relationship continues. Giddings v. State Bd. of Psychology, 669 A.2d 431 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1995).

Welfare of the Consumer

Where the psychologist admitted to asking Mr. R. S. to sign at least one insurance form with the intent to acquire payment for treatment of Mrs. R. S., who was not covered by her husband’s insurance, there can be no doubt that the psychologist acted unprofessionally. Giddings v. State Bd. of Psychology, 669 A.2d 431 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1995).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.8 (relating to Department of Health licensing of substance abuse services provided by psychology practices—statement of policy); 49 Pa. Code § 41.26 (relating to professional corporations); 49 Pa. Code § 41.27 (relating to fictitious names); 49 Pa. Code § 41.33 (relating to supervisors); 49 Pa. Code § 41.51 (relating to areas of acceptable practice); 49 Pa. Code § 41.58 (relating to standards for the employment and supervision of unlicensed persons with graduate training in psychology); 49 Pa. Code § 41.62 (relating to conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.75 (relating to confidentiality—waived).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.62 Conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy.

(a) Background. Conversion therapy, also known as sexual orientation change efforts or reparative therapy, poses critical health risks to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer/questioning, intersex and asexual individuals, including suicidality, substance abuse, confusion, depression, guilt, helplessness, hopelessness, shame, social withdrawal, stress, disappointment, self-blame, decreased self-esteem and authenticity to others, increased self-hatred, hostility and blame toward parents, feelings of anger and betrayal, loss of friends and potential romantic partners, problems with sexual and emotional intimacy, sexual dysfunction, high-risk sexual behaviors, a feeling of being dehumanized and untrue to self, a loss of faith and a sense of having wasted time and resources. The American Psychological Association has resolved that there is insufficient evidence to support the use of psychological interventions to change sexual orientation and encourages mental health professionals to avoid misrepresenting the efficacy of sexual orientation change efforts by promoting or promising change in sexual orientation when providing assistance to individuals. Due to the lack of scientific evidence supporting conversion therapy and the risk of harm to minors, the practice of conversion therapy is strongly opposed by the American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry, American Academy of Pediatrics, American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy, American College of Physicians, American Medical Association, American Psychiatric Association, American Psychoanalytic Association, American Psychological Association, National Association of Social Workers, Pan American Health Organization and the World Psychiatric Association.

(b) Board authority. The Board has statutory authority to license, regulate and discipline psychologists in this Commonwealth. Under section 8(a)(9) of the act (63 P.S. § 1208(a)(9)), the Board is authorized to discipline a licensee for violating a regulation promulgated by the Board, including the Board’s ethical regulations under § 41.61 (relating to code of ethics). The Board is also authorized under section 8(a)(11) to discipline a licensee for engaging in immoral or unprofessional conduct.

(c) Guidelines. The following conversion therapy guidelines should be considered by licensees to ensure compliance with the act and the Board’s regulations:

(1) Being lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer/questioning, intersex or asexual is not a disease, disorder, illness, deficiency or shortcoming.

(2) Conversion therapy includes the following conduct:

(i) A practice or treatment that seeks to change an individual’s sexual orientation or gender identity.

(ii) An effort to change the behavioral expression of an individual’s sexual orientation, change gender expression, or eliminate or reduce sexual or romantic attractions or feelings toward individuals of the same gender.

(3) Conversion therapy does not include a practice or treatment that provides counseling for an individual undergoing gender transition, counseling that provides acceptance, support, and understanding, or the facilitation of coping, social support, and identity exploration and development, including sexual orientation-neutral interventions to prevent or address unlawful conduct or unsafe sexual practices. Conversion therapy does not include a practice that does not seek to change sexual orientation or gender identity.

(4) In a disciplinary action brought against a licensee, the Board may find the use of conversion therapy on an individual under 18 years of age to be unethical, immoral or unprofessional conduct. A licensee who uses conversion therapy on an individual under 18 years of age may be subject to discipline by the Board.

The provisions of this § 41.62 added under sections 3.2(2) and 8(a)(11) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2(2) and 1208(a)(11)).

The provisions of this § 41.62 added June 7, 2024, effective June 8, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 3167.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.71 Suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements.

(a) General rule.

(1) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse), licensed psychologists and psychology students, residents, interns, trainees and other unlicensed individuals with graduate training in psychology who are supervised by licensed psychologists are considered mandated reporters. A mandated reporter shall make a report of suspected child abuse in accordance with this section if the mandated reporter has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is a victim of child abuse under any of the following circumstances:

(i) The mandated reporter comes into contact with the child in the course of employment, occupation and practice of the profession or through a regularly scheduled program, activity or service.

(ii) The mandated reporter is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child, or is affiliated with an agency, institution, organization, school, regularly established church or religious organization or other entity that is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child.

(iii) A person makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporters that an identifiable child is the victim of child abuse.

(iv) An individual 14 years of age or older makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that the individual has committed child abuse.

(2) Nothing in this subsection shall require a child to come before the mandated reporter in order for the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(3) Nothing in this subsection shall require the mandated reporter to take steps to identify the person responsible for the child abuse, if unknown, for the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(b) Staff members of public or private agencies, institutions and facilities. Whenever a mandated reporter is required to make a report under subsection (a) in the capacity as a member of the staff of a medical or other public or private institution, school, facility or agency, that mandated reporter shall report immediately in accordance with subsection (c) and shall immediately thereafter notify the person in charge of the institution, school, facility or agency or the designated agent of the person in charge.

(c) Reporting procedure. A mandated reporter shall immediately make a report of suspected child abuse to the Department of Human Services by either:

(1) Making an oral report of suspected child abuse by telephone to ChildLine at (800) 932-0313, followed by a written report within 48 hours to the Department of Human Services or the county agency assigned to the case in a manner and format prescribed by the Department of Human Services. The written report submitted under this paragraph may be submitted electronically.

(2) Making an electronic report of suspected child abuse in accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6305 (relating to electronic reporting) through the Department of Human Service’s Child Welfare Information Solution self-service portal at www.compass.state.pa.us/cwis. A confirmation by the Department of Human Services of the receipt of a report of suspected child abuse submitted electronically relieves the mandated reporter of the duty to make an additional oral or written report.

(d) Written or electronic reports. Written and electronic reports shall be made in the manner and on forms prescribed by the Department of Human Services. The following information shall be included in the written or electronic reports, if known:

(1) The names and addresses of the child, the child’s parents and any other person responsible for the child’s welfare.

(2) Where the suspected child abuse occurred.

(3) The age and sex of each subject of the report.

(4) The nature and extent of the suspected child abuse, including any evidence of prior abuse to the child or any sibling of the child.

(5) The name and relationship of each individual responsible for causing the suspected abuse and any evidence of prior abuse by each individual.

(6) Family composition.

(7) The source of the report.

(8) The name, telephone number and e-mail address of the person making the report.

(9) The actions taken by the person making the report, including actions taken under 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63 (relating to Child Protective Services Law).

(9.1) Other information required by Federal law or regulation.

(10) Other information which the Department of Human Services may require by regulation.

The provisions of this § 41.71 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.71 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5420; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (350151) to (350152).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.72 (relating to photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report); 49 Pa. Code § 41.74 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 41.75 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.76 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.72 Photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report.

A mandated reporter may take, or cause to be taken, photographs of the child who is subject to a report and, if clinically indicated, cause to be performed a radiological examination and other medical tests on the child. Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests taken shall be sent to the county children and youth social service agency at the time the written report is sent, or within 48 hours after an electronic report is made under § 41.71(c)(2) (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements), or as soon thereafter as possible. The county children and youth social service agency shall have access to actual photographs or duplicates and X-rays and may obtain them or duplicates of them upon request. Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests shall be made available to law enforcement officials in the course of investigating cases under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6340(a)(9) or (10) (relating to release of information in confidential reports).

The provisions of this § 41.72 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.72 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5420; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (350152).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.74 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 41.75 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.76 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.73 Suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement.

A mandated reporter who has reasonable cause to suspect that a child died as a result of child abuse shall report that suspicion to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where death occurred or, in the case where the child is transported to another county for medical treatment, to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where the injuries were sustained.

The provisions of this § 41.73 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.73 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5420; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (267175).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.74 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 41.75 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.76 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.74 Immunity from liability.

Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to immunity from liability) a mandated reporter who participates in good faith in the making of a report of suspected child abuse, making a referral for general protective services, cooperating or consulting with an investigation including providing information to a child fatality or near fatality review team, testifying in a proceeding arising out of an instance of suspected child abuse or general protective services or engaging in any action authorized under 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63 (relating to Child Protective Services Law), shall have immunity from civil and criminal liability that might otherwise result by reason of the mandated reporter’s actions. For the purpose of any civil or criminal proceeding, the good faith of the mandated reporter shall be presumed. The Board will uphold the same good faith presumption in any disciplinary proceeding that might result by reason of a licensed psychologist’s actions under § § 41.71—41.73 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement).

The provisions of this § 41.74 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.74 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5420; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (267175).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.75 Confidentiality—waived.

To protect children from abuse, the reporting requirements of § § 41.71—41.73 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) take precedence over the provisions of Ethical Principle 5 (relating to confidentiality) in § 41.61 (relating to Code of Ethics) and any other ethical principle or professional standard that might otherwise apply to psychologists. Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311.1 (relating to privileged communications), privileged communications between a mandated reporter and a patient/client do not apply to a situation involving child abuse and do not relieve the mandated reporter of the duty to make a report of suspected child abuse. Additionally, under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6313(e) (relating to reporting procedure), notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, a mandated reporter who makes a report of suspected child abuse does not violate the Mental Health Procedures Act (50 P.S. § § 7101—7503) by releasing information necessary to complete the report.

The provisions of this § 41.75 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.75 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5420; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (267175) to (267176).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.76 Noncompliance.

(a) Disciplinary action. A licensed psychologist who willfully fails to comply with the reporting requirements in § § 41.71—41.73 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) will be subject to disciplinary action under section 11 of the act (63 P.S. § 1911).

(b) Criminal penalties. Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319 (relating to penalties), a mandated reporter who is required to report a case of suspected child abuse or to make a referral to the appropriate authorities, and who willfully fails to do so, commits a criminal offense as follows:

(1) An offense not otherwise specified in paragraphs (2), (3) or (4) is a misdemeanor of the second degree.

(2) An offense is a felony of the third degree if all of the following apply:

(i) The mandated reporter willfully fails to report.

(ii) The child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher.

(iii) The mandated reporter has direct knowledge of the nature of the abuse.

(3) If the willful failure to report continues while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is being subjected to child abuse by the same individual, or while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that the same individual continues to have direct contact with children through the individual’s employment, program, activity or service, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the second degree.

(4) A mandated reporter who, at the time of sentencing for an offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, has been convicted of a prior offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the penalty for the second or subsequent offense is a felony of the second degree.

The provisions of this § 41.76 issued and amended under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.76 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5420; amended December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (267176).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.77 Child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (c), individuals applying to the Board for initial licensure shall have completed at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting requirements which have been approved by the Department of Human Services and the Bureau, as set forth in § 41.78 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process). The applicant shall certify on the application that the applicant has either completed the required training or has been granted an exemption under subsection (c). The Board will not issue a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the applicant or the applicant has obtained an exemption under subsection (c).

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), psychologists seeking renewal of a license issued by the Board shall complete, as a condition of biennial renewal of the license, at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting as a portion of the total continuing education required for biennial renewal. For credit to be granted, the continuing education course or program must be approved by the Bureau, in consultation with the Department of Human Services, as set forth in § 41.78. The Board will not renew a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting attendance/participation by the licensee in an approved course within the applicable biennial renewal period or the licensee has obtained an exemption under subsection (c). If a licensee holds a license issued by another licensing board within the Bureau that requires mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting, credit for completion of an approved course will be applied to both licenses.

(c) An applicant or licensee may apply in writing for an exemption from the training/continuing education requirements set forth in subsections (a) and (b) provided the applicant or licensee meets one of the following:

(1) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating all of the following:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training as required by section 1205.6 of the Public School Code of 1949 (24 P.S. § 12-1205.6).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Education in consultation with the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or subsection (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(2) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating all of the following:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training required by 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(c) (relating to education and training).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or subsection (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(3) The applicant or licensee submits documentation acceptable to the Board demonstrating why the applicant or licensee should not be subject to the training or continuing education requirement. The Board will not grant an exemption based solely upon proof that children are not a part of the applicant’s or licensee’s practice. Each request for an exemption under this paragraph will be considered on a case-by-case basis. The Board may grant the exemption if it finds that completion of the training or continuing education requirement is duplicative or unnecessary under the circumstances.

(d) Exemptions granted under subsection (c) are applicable only for the biennial renewal period for which the exemption is requested. If an exemption is granted, the Board will issue or renew the license, as applicable. If an exemption is denied, the Board will e-mail the applicant or licensee a discrepancy notice notifying them of the need to either complete an approved course or, if warranted, to submit additional documentation in support of their request for an exemption.

The provisions of this § 41.77 added under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 41.77 added December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.13 (relating to reactivation of licensure); 49 Pa. Code § 41.30 (relating to qualifications and documentation necessary for licensure); 49 Pa. Code § 41.52 (relating to persons licensed in other states); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.59 (relating to continuing education).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.78 Child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process.

(a) An individual, entity or organization may apply for approval to provide mandated reporter training as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b) (relating to education and training) by submitting the course materials set forth in subsection (b) simultaneously to the Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, and to the Bureau at the following addresses:

(1) Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, Health and Welfare Building, 625 Forster Street, Harrisburg, PA 17120; or electronically at RA-PWOCYFCPSL@pa.gov.

(2) Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 2601 North Third Street, P.O. Box 2649, Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649; or electronically at RA-stcpsl[lowbar]course[lowbar]app@pa.gov.

(b) Submissions shall include the following:

(1) Contact information (mailing address, e-mail address and telephone number) for the agency/course administrator.

(2) General description of the training and course delivery method.

(3) Title of the course.

(4) Timed agenda and estimated hours of training.

(5) Learning objectives.

(6) Intended audience.

(7) Course related materials including, as applicable:

(i) Handouts.

(ii) Narrated script or talking points.

(iii) Interactive activities or exercises.

(iv) Videos and audio/visual content.

(v) Knowledge checks, quizzes or other means of assessing participant’s understanding of the material.

(vi) For online courses, a transcript or recording of audio training.

(8) Citation of sources, including written permission to use copyrighted material, if applicable.

(9) Anticipated credentials or experience of the presenter, or biography of presenter, if known.

(10) Printed materials used to market the training.

(11) Evaluation used to assess participants’ satisfaction with the training.

(12) Sample certificate of attendance and participation, which shall include:

(i) Name of participant.

(ii) Title of training.

(iii) Date of training.

(iv) Length of training (2 hours or 3 hours).

(v) Name and signature of the authorized representative of the provider. The signature may be an electronic signature.

(vi) Statement affirming the participant attended the entire course.

(13) Verification of ability to report attendance and participation electronically to the Bureau in a format prescribed by the Bureau.

(c) The Bureau will notify the applicant in writing upon approval of the course and will post a list of approved courses on the Bureau’s web site and the Board’s web site.

The provisions of this § 41.78 added under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 41.78 added December 29, 2023, effective December 30, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 8229.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.59 (relating to continuing education); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.77 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.81 Prohibited conduct.

(a) Sexual intimacies between a psychologist and a current client/patient, or an immediate family member of a current client/patient, are prohibited.

(b) Sexual intimacies between a psychologist and a psychology trainee, student or research participant are prohibited.

The provisions of this § 41.81 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.81 adopted May 26, 2000, effective May 27, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 2593.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.84 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.85 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.82 Former sexual partners as client/patients.

Psychologists may not accept as client/patients persons with whom they have engaged in sexual intimacies.

The provisions of this § 41.82 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.82 adopted May 26, 2000, effective May 27, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 2593.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.84 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.85 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.83 Sexual intimacies with a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient.

(a) Sexual intimacies between a psychologist and a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient are prohibited for at least 2 years following the termination of the professional relationship, and then only under very limited circumstances.

(b) Following the passage of the 2-year period, psychologists who engage in sexual intimacies with a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient shall have the burden of demonstrating that there has been no exploitation of the client/patient in light of all relevant factors, including:

(1) The amount of time that has passed since the professional relationship terminated.

(2) The nature and duration of the therapy.

(3) The circumstances of termination.

(4) The client/patient’s personal history, for example, unique vulnerabilities.

(5) The client/patient’s current mental status.

(6) Statements or actions made by the psychologist during the course of therapy suggesting or inviting the possibility of a posttermination sexual or romantic relationship with the client/patient.

(7) The likelihood of adverse impact on the client/patient and immediate family members of the client/patient.

The provisions of this § 41.83 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.83 adopted May 26, 2000, effective May 27, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 2593.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 41.84 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 41.85 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.84 Disciplinary proceedings.

(a) The consent of an individual to engage in sexual intimacies with the psychologist may not be a defense in any disciplinary action brought under § § 41.81—41.83 (relating to prohibited conduct; former sexual partners as client patients; and sexual intimacies with a former client/patient or, an immediate family member of a former client/patient).

(b) With the exception of information contained in a professional record, neither opinion evidence, reputation evidence nor specific instances of the past sexual conduct of an individual may be admissible in a disciplinary action brought under § § 41.81—41.83.

(c) In a disciplinary proceeding brought under § § 41.81—41.83, the psychologist shall have the burden of proving that there has been no exploitation of the client/patient in light of all of the relevant factors enumerated under § 41.83(b)(1)—(7).

The provisions of this § 41.84 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.84 adopted May 26, 2000, effective May 27, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 2593.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.85 Impaired professional program.

When the Board takes disciplinary or corrective action against a psychologist under section 8(a) of the act (63 P.S. § 1208(a)), for conduct prohibited by § § 41.81—41.83 (relating to sexual intimacies with a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient) the psychologist will not be eligible for placement into an impaired professional program in lieu of disciplinary or corrective actions.

The provisions of this § 41.85 issued under section 3.2(2) of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1203.2(2)).

The provisions of this § 41.85 adopted May 26, 2000, effective May 27, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 2593.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.91 Reporting of crimes and disiplinary actions.

(a) A licensee shall notify the Board of having been convicted, as defined in section 8(a)(6) of the act (63 P.S. § 1208(a)(6)), of a felony or misdemeanor, within 30 days of the conviction, or on the biennial renewal application, whichever is sooner.

(b) A licensee shall notify the Board of disciplinary action in the nature of a final order taken against the licensee by the licensing authority of another state, territory or country within 90 days of receiving notice of the disciplinary action, or on the biennial renewal application, whichever is sooner.

The provisions of this § 41.91 issued under sections 3.2(2), 8(a)(6)—(8), 8.1, 11(c) and 17 of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2(2), 1208(a)(6)—(8), 1208.1, 1211(c) and 1217).

The provisions of this § 41.91 adopted December 3, 2004, effective December 4, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 6416.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.
49 Pa. Code § 41.92 Notice of active suspension or revocation.

A licensee who has voluntarily surrendered a license in lieu of discipline or whose license has been actively suspended or revoked by the Board shall return the suspended or revoked license to the Board and notify all current clients/patients and any individuals obtaining supervision for licensure from the licensee of the disciplinary action in writing within 30 days of receiving notice of the disciplinary action. The notice must contain the following:

(1) The sanction imposed.

(2) The effective date and length of the sanction.

(3) The nature of the violation.

(4) A statement that the licensee will assist patients in obtaining alternative professional resources and in transferring psychological records.

The provisions of this § 41.92 issued under sections 3.2(2), 8(a)(6)—(8), 8.1, 11(c) and 17 of the Professional Psychologists Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1203.2(2), 1208(a)(6)—(8), 1208.1, 1211(c) and 1217).

The provisions of this § 41.92 adopted December 3, 2004, effective December 4, 2004, 34 Pa.B. 6416.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 41 issued under section 506 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this § 41.

Chapter 42 State Board of Occupational Therapy Education and Licensure

49 Pa. Code § 42.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: AOTA—American Occupational Therapy Association. Act—The Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1501—1519). Applicant—An individual seeking licensure under the act as an occupational therapist or an occupational therapy assistant. Board—The State Board of Occupational Therapy Education and Licensure of the Commonwealth. Certification—Recognition by the NBCOT that an individual is a registered occupational therapist or a certified occupational therapy assistant. Commissioner—The Commissioner of Professional and Occupational Affairs. Equivalent program—A masters or certificate program in occupational therapy approved by the Board. Jurisdiction—A state, territory or country. Licensee—An individual who has been licensed under the act as an occupational therapist or an occupational therapy assistant. Licensure examination—The Certification Examination for Occupational Therapist, Registered, or the Certification Examination for Occupational Therapy Assistant prepared and administered by the NBCOT. NBCOT—National Board for Certification in Occupational Therapy, Inc. Service recipient—The patient or client who directly receives care or services from the licensee. Surrogate—The spouse, parent or guardian of the service recipient.

The provisions of this § 42.1 issued under sections 5(b) and 8(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1508(2)); amended under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 and section (b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)).

The provisions of this § 42.1 adopted January 27, 1989, effective January 28, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 335; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663; amended January 21, 2022, effective January 22, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 448; amended September 15, 2023, effective September 16, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 5769. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (408390) to (408391).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.2 Applicability of general rules.

(a) Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part), 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure) is applicable to practice and procedure before the Board.

(b) Official Board meetings will be conducted according to Roberts’ Rules of Order.

The provisions of this § 42.2 issued under section 5(b) of the act of June 15, 1982 (P.L. 502, No. 140) (63 P.S. § 1505(b)).

The provisions of this § 42.2 adopted January 27, 1989, effective January 28, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 335.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.3 Meetings of the Board.

Action may be taken by the Board at a constituted meeting at which a majority of appointed Board members are present. A simple majority of the members present and voting determine action to be taken by the Board. Minutes will be kept of Board meetings, and, upon approval by the Board, will become the official minutes.

The provisions of this § 42.3 issued under sections 5(b) and 8(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1508(2)).

The provisions of this § 42.3 adopted January 27, 1989, effective January 28, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 335; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (223095).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.9 Licensure by endorsement.

(a) Requirements for issuance. To be issued a license by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement), an applicant shall satisfy all of the following conditions:

(1) Have a current license, certificate, registration or permit in good standing to practice as an occupational therapist or an occupational therapy assistant in another jurisdiction whose standards are substantially equivalent to or exceed those established under section 8 of the act (63 P.S. § 1508) and § § 42.11 and 42.13(a) (relating to licensure examination; and application for licensure). The following apply:

(i) An applicant shall submit a copy of the current applicable law, regulation or other rule governing licensure, certification, registration or permit requirements and scope of practice in the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(ii) If the applicable law, regulation or other rule is in a language other than English, at the applicant’s expense, the applicable law, regulation or other rule shall be translated by a professional translation service and verified to be complete and accurate.

(iii) The copy of the applicable law, regulation or other rule must include the enactment date.

(2) Demonstrate competency by the following:

(i) Experience in the practice of occupational therapy by demonstrating, at a minimum, that the applicant has actively engaged in the licensed practice as an occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant under a license, certificate, registration or permit in a substantially equivalent jurisdiction or jurisdictions, for at least 2 of the 5 years immediately preceding the filing of the application with the Board.

(3) Have not committed any act that constitutes grounds for refusal, suspension or revocation of a license, certification, registration or permit to practice as an occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant under section 16(a) of the act (63 P.S. § 1516(a)) and § § 42.24 and 42.31 (relating to code of ethics; and unprofessional conduct).

(4) Have not been disciplined by the jurisdiction that issued the license, certificate, registration or permit.

(5) Have paid the application for licensure fee as required by § 42.17 (relating to fees).

(6) Have satisfied the professional liability requirements as required under section 8 of the act and § 42.13(b).

(7) Have applied for licensure in accordance with this chapter in the manner and format prescribed by the Board.

(8) Have completed 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting from a provider approved by the Department of Human Services as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(3)(i) (relating to education and training).

(b) Interview and additional information. An applicant may be required to appear before the Board for a personal interview and may be required to submit additional information, including supporting documentation relating to competency and experience. The applicant may request an interview by video teleconference for good cause shown.

(c) Prohibited acts and discipline. Notwithstanding subsection (a)(3) and (4), the Board may, in its discretion, determine that an act prohibited under section 16(a) of the act or disciplinary action by a jurisdiction is not an impediment to licensure under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111.

The provisions of this § 42.9 added under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111; and section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)).

The provisions of this § 42.9 added September 15, 2023, effective September 16, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 5769.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.10 (relating to provisional endorsement license).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.10 Provisional endorsement license.

(a) Provisional endorsement license. The Board may, in its discretion, issue a provisional endorsement license to an applicant while the applicant is satisfying remaining requirements for licensure by endorsement under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111 (relating to licensure by endorsement) and § 42.9 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

(b) Expiration of a provisional endorsement license.

(1) An individual holding a provisional endorsement license may practice for up to 1 year after issuance of the provisional endorsement license. The Board, in its discretion, may determine that an expiration date of less than 1 year is appropriate.

(2) Upon a written request and a showing of good cause, the Board may grant an extension of no longer than 1 year from the expiration date of the provisional endorsement license.

(c) Termination of a provisional endorsement license. A provisional endorsement license terminates if any of the following occurs:

(1) When the Board completes its assessment of the applicant and either denies or grants the license.

(2) When the holder of the provisional license fails to comply with the terms of the provisional endorsement license.

(3) When the provisional endorsement license expires.

(d) Reapplication. An individual may reapply for licensure by endorsement under § 42.9 after expiration or termination of a provisional endorsement license; however, the individual may not be issued a subsequent provisional endorsement license.

The provisions of this § 42.10 added under 63 Pa.C.S. § 3111; and section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)).

The provisions of this § 42.10 added September 15, 2023, effective September 16, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 5769.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.11 Licensure examination.

(a) The licensure examinations will be scheduled at least twice each year at times and places designated by the NBCOT.

(b) The applicant shall apply to NBCOT for admission to the licensure examination and shall pay the required fee at the direction of NBCOT.

(c) The applicant is responsible for directing that NBCOT send the applicant’s examination results and other information requested to the Board.

(d) The passing score shall be that established by the NBCOT for each administration of the licensure examination.

(e) After the first failure, the applicant may take the next scheduled examination or the examination following the next scheduled examination. After a second or successive failure of the licensure examination, the Board may require the applicant to complete additional training approved by the Board. Written notice will be provided to the applicant as to what additional training will be required.

The provisions of this § 42.11 issued under sections 5(b) and 8(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1508(2)).

The provisions of this § 42.11 adopted January 27, 1989, effective January 28, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 335; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (223095) to (223096).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.9 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.12 Waiver of licensure examination.

An applicant may be licensed without examination who presents one of the following to the Board:

(1) Satisfactory evidence on forms provided by the Board, that the applicant is licensed or registered as an occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant in another state, territory of the United States or the District of Columbia, which has requirements for licensure substantially equivalent to those of the Commonwealth.

(2) Satisfactory evidence that the applicant has successfully completed the NBCOT Certification Examination and is currently certified by NBCOT as a registered occupational therapist or an occupational therapy assistant.

The provisions of this § 42.12 issued under sections 5(b) and 8(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1508(2)).

The provisions of this § 42.12 adopted January 27, 1989, effective January 28, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 335; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (223096).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.13 (relating to application for licensure); 49 Pa. Code § 42.14 (relating to foreign-trained applicants); 49 Pa. Code § 42.16 (relating to biennial renewal; inactive status; failure to renew).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.13 Application for licensure.

(a) To apply for licensure, an applicant shall pay the required fee and submit or cause to be submitted evidence satisfactory to the Board, on forms provided by the Board, that the applicant meets the following criteria:

(1) Is of good moral character.

(2) Has successfully completed an educational program for occupational therapists or occupational therapy assistants that is either:

(i) Accredited by the Accreditation Council for Occupational Therapy Education (ACOTE) or predecessor organizations.

(ii) Approved by the Board and accredited by a National programmatic accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education.

(3) Has successfully completed a period of supervised fieldwork experience as a part of an accredited educational program as required by paragraph (2) as follows:

(i) For an occupational therapist, a minimum of 6 months of supervised fieldwork.

(ii) For an occupational therapy assistant, a minimum of 2 months of supervised fieldwork.

(4) Has passed the licensure examination or has qualified for a waiver of the licensure examination under § 42.12 (relating to waiver of licensure examination).

(5) Has completed 3 hours of approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 42.48 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(b) In addition to the requirements in subsection (a), an applicant for an occupational therapist license shall submit one of the following:

(1) Proof that the applicant has professional liability insurance as set forth in § 42.61 (relating to professional liability insurance requirement).

(2) A letter from the applicant’s insurance carrier indicating that the applicant will be covered against professional liability in the amount specified in § 42.61(a) upon the issuance of the applicant’s license to practice occupational therapy in this Commonwealth.

(3) A certification from the applicant indicating that the applicant will be covered by an employer against professional liability in the amount specified in § 42.61(a) effective upon the beginning of employment as an occupational therapist, provided that the applicant does not practice occupational therapy prior to the beginning of employment.

The provisions of this § 42.13 issued under section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(2) and (5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(2) and (5)(vi) and 1515(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.13 adopted January 27, 1989, effective January 28, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 335; amended May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624; amended January 21, 2022, effective January 22, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 448; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (415635).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.9 (relating to licensure by endorsement); 49 Pa. Code § 42.14 (relating to foreign-trained applicants); 49 Pa. Code § 42.15 (relating to application for temporary license); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.62 (relating to notifications).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.14 Foreign-educated applicants.

(a) To apply for licensure, the foreign-educated applicant shall, before examination, submit or cause to be submitted evidence to the Board, on forms provided by the Board, that the applicant meets the following requirements:

(1) Is of good moral character.

(2) Has completed educational requirements substantially equal to § 42.13(2) (relating to application for licensure). The Board will accept a credentials evaluation done by the NBCOT as proof that the foreign-educated applicant has completed the educational requirements.

(3) Has completed 3 hours of approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 42.48 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(b) The foreign-educated applicant may be licensed by the Board if the applicant has complied with subsection (a) and has met one of the following criteria:

(1) Passed the licensure examination.

(2) Qualified for a waiver of the licensure examination under § 42.12 (relating to waiver of licensure examination).

(c) In addition to the requirements in subsections (a) and (b), a foreign-educated applicant for an occupational therapist license shall submit one of the following:

(1) Proof that the foreign-educated applicant has professional liability insurance as set forth in § 42.61 (relating to professional liability insurance requirement).

(2) A letter from the foreign-educated applicant’s insurance carrier indicating that the applicant will be covered against professional liability in the amount specified in § 42.61(a) upon the issuance of the applicant’s license to practice occupational therapy in this Commonwealth.

(3) A certification from the foreign-educated applicant indicating that the applicant will be covered by an employer against professional liability in the amount specified in § 42.61(a) effective upon the beginning of employment as an occupational therapist, provided that the applicant does not practice occupational therapy prior to the beginning of employment.

The provisions of this § 42.14 issued under sections 5(b) and 6(a)(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1506(a)(2)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.14 adopted January 27, 1989, effective January 28, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 335; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663; amended May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (415636).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.62 (relating to notifications).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.15 Application for temporary license.

(a) The Board may issue a temporary license to an applicant who pays the required fee and submits evidence satisfactory to the Board, on forms provided by the Board, that the applicant:

(1) Has met requirements for licensure under § 42.13 (relating to application for licensure).

(2) Is eligible and has applied to take the licensure examination or has failed the licensure examination but applied to retake the examination on the next scheduled date if the following applies:

(i) The temporary license shall expire automatically upon the failure of the applicant to take the licensure examination, except for an appropriate excuse approved by the Board.

(ii) The temporary license shall expire automatically upon receipt by the applicant of notice of failure of re-examination, and the applicant may not be eligible for another temporary license for a period of 1 year from the date of the notice.

(iii) Even after 1 year from the date of notice of failure of re-examination, the applicant may not be issued another temporary license, except at the discretion of the Board.

(b) A temporary license issued under subsection (a) authorizes the practice of occupational therapy only as an assistant under the direct supervision of an occupational therapist licensed under the act and this chapter.

(c) The Board may also issue a temporary license to an applicant who:

(1) Pays the required fee.

(2) Submits evidence satisfactory to the Board, on forms provided by the Board, that the applicant is not a resident and is not licensed in this Commonwealth.

(3) Submits evidence to the Board that the applicant is either licensed under the laws of the District of Columbia or of a state or territory of the United States which has licensure requirements substantially equal to the requirements of the act or has met the requirements for certification as an occupational therapist registered or a certified occupational therapy assistant established by NBCOT.

(4) Certifies that the applicant will perform services for not longer than a 6 consecutive month period in a calendar year, in association with an occupational therapist licensed under the act.

(d) In addition to the requirements in subsection (a) or subsection (c), an applicant for a temporary license as an occupational therapist shall submit one of the following:

(1) Proof that the applicant has professional liability insurance as set forth in § 42.61 (relating to professional liability insurance requirement).

(2) A letter from the applicant’s insurance carrier indicating that the applicant will be covered against professional liability in the amount specified in § 42.61(a) upon issuance of the applicant’s temporary license.

(3) A certification from the applicant indicating that the applicant will be covered by an employer against professional liability in the amount specified in § 42.61(a) effective upon the beginning of employment, provided that the applicant does not practice occupational therapy prior to the beginning of employment.

(e) In addition to the requirements in subsection (a) or subsection (c), an applicant for a temporary license as an occupational therapist shall complete, as a condition of licensure, 3 hours of approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 42.48 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

The provisions of this § 42.15 issued under sections 5(b) and 6(a)(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1506(a)(2)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.15 adopted January 27, 1989, effective January 28, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 335; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663; amended May 4, 2018, effecitve May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (415636) to (415638).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.62 (relating to notifications).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.16 Biennial renewal; inactive status; failure to renew.

(a) A license granted under the act expires on June 30 of every odd numbered year unless renewed for the next biennium.

(b) Biennial renewal forms, other forms and literature, and other official documents to be distributed by the Board or the Department of State will be sent to the last mailing address of record. The licensee has the responsibility to notify the Board of changes to the mailing address of record in writing within 10 days after making the address change.

(c) To retain the right to engage in practice, the licensee shall renew the licensee’s license biennially as follows:

(1) An occupational therapist shall complete the biennial renewal application, pay the required fee, certify completion of the continued competence requirement as specified in § 42.53 (relating to continued competency requirements), submit or cause to be submitted documentation verifying the completion of at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 42.48(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement) and certify maintenance of the required professional liability insurance coverage as specified in § 42.61 (relating to professional liability insurance requirement) which must include the insurance company name and policy number, as applicable.

(2) An occupational therapy assistant shall complete the biennial renewal application, pay the required fee, certify completion of the continued competence requirement as specified in § 42.53 and submit or cause to be submitted documentation verifying the completion of at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 42.48(b).

(d) As set forth in section 225 of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P.S. § 1401-225), a licensee who has engaged in practice beyond the renewal date without renewing the license will be charged a fee of $5 for each month or partial month of practice during which the license was not renewed, in addition to the biennial renewal fee.

(e) A licensee who does not intend to practice in this Commonwealth and who does not desire to renew his license shall inform the Board in writing. Written confirmation of the Board’s receipt of his letter and notice that his license has been classified as inactive will be forwarded to the licensee.

(f) The licensee who either fails to pay the biennial renewal fee or who notifies the Board that he does not desire to renew his license will not be sent biennial renewal forms for following biennial renewal periods unless the licensee notifies the Board, in writing, of his desire to reactivate the license.

(g) A licensee who is applying to return to active status is required to pay fees which are due and submit or cause to be submitted all of the following:

(1) A sworn statement stating the period of time during which the licensee was not engaged in practice in this Commonwealth.

(2) A resume of professional activities since the most recent licensure.

(3) A letter of good standing from another state or territory where the licensee is currently licensed or registered to practice, if applicable.

(4) Proof of professional liability insurance coverage as set forth in § 42.61 if applying to reactivate an occupational therapist license.

(5) Verification of completion of at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 42.48(b).

(h) The applicant for licensure renewal will not be assessed a fee or penalty for preceding biennial periods in which the applicant did not engage in practice in this Commonwealth.

(i) An applicant who has failed to renew a license and has not practiced for longer than 4 years shall pass the licensure examination or qualify for a waiver of examination under § 42.12 (relating to waiver of licensure examination) before the license is renewed. In addition, theBoard may require the applicant to do one or more of the following:

(1) Be personally interviewed by a designated Board member or representative.

(2) Pass an oral practical examination.

(3) Prove physical and mental fitness to practice in this Commonwealth.

(j) If other conditions of the act and this chapter have been met, active status will be restored upon payment of fees and penalties which have accrued.

(k) A licensee who has engaged in practice during a period in which the licensee’s license was not active may be subject to criminal prosecution under section 16(c) of the act (63 P.S. § 1516(c)).

The provisions of this § 42.16 issued under section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.16 adopted January 27, 1989, effective January 28, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 335; amended May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (415638) to (415639).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.17 Fees.

(a) The fee schedule for licensure as an occupational therapist shall be as follows:

The provisions of this § 42.17 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505); amended under sections 5(b) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1515(a)).

The provisions of this § 42.17 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.B. 113; amended May 26, 2000, effective May 27, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 2597; amended June 21, 2013, effective June 22, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 3350. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (285440).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.9 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.19 Licensee’s change of name or address; service of process and legal papers.

(a) A licensee’s name and address on file with the Board shall be deemed the licensee’s official name and address for the purpose of service of process and other legal papers.

(b) A licensee’s name on file with the Board shall be the name that appears on the license unless that name is legally changed, in which case the licensee shall report the change and the reason for the change to the Board in writing within 10 days of the change.

(c) A licensee who changes an address on file with the Board shall notify the Board in writing within 10 days. Licensees who do not comply with this subsection shall bear full responsibility for failure to receive correspondence from the Board, including biennial renewal notification.

The provisions of this § 42.19 issued under sections 5(b) and 6(a)(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1506(a)(2)).

The provisions of this § 42.19 adopted December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.21 Delegation of duties to aides and other unlicensed personnel.

(a) A licensee may delegate to aides and other unlicensed personnel duties associated with nontreatment aspects of occupational therapy services if the following conditions are met:

(1) The licensee who delegates a duty shall accept professional responsibility for the performance of that duty by the aide or other unlicensed person to whom it is delegated. Responsibility for the performance of a duty delegated by an occupational therapy assistant shall lie with both the assistant and with the occupational therapist who supervises that assistant.

(2) The aide or other unlicensed person does not perform an activity which requires licensure under the act.

(b) The following are examples of the lawful use of aides or other unlicensed personnel in the occupational therapy setting:

(1) Transporting patients.

(2) Preparing or setting up a work area or equipment.

(3) Attending to the personal needs of patients/clients during treatment.

(4) Assisting patients/clients with nontreatment aspects of occupational therapy services, such as monitoring and cuing patients/clients as they participate in activities.

(5) Performing clerical and housekeeping activities.

(c) The following are examples of the unlawful use of aides or other unlicensed personnel in the occupational therapy setting:

(1) Evaluating patients/clients.

(2) Treating patients/clients.

(3) Recording occupational therapy progress reports on the chart of a patient/client.

(d) Failure to comply with this section constitutes unprofessional conduct under section 16(a)(2) of the act (63 P.S. § 1516(a)(2)).

The provisions of this § 42.21 amended under sections 5(b) and 6(a)(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1506(a)(2)).

The provisions of this § 42.21 adopted January 17, 1992, effective January 18, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 273; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (223101).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.22 Supervision of occupational therapy assistants.

(a) Section 3 of the act (63 P.S. § 1503) provides that licensed occupational therapy assistants may assist in the practice of occupational therapy only under the supervision of an occupational therapist. ‘‘Under the supervision of an occupational therapist’’ means that an occupational therapist currently licensed by the Board:

(1) Evaluates the patient/client.

(2) Prepares a written program plan.

(3) Assigns treatment duties based on that program plan to an occupational therapy assistant currently licensed by the Board who has been specifically trained to carry out those duties.

(4) Monitors the occupational therapy assistant’s performance.

(5) Accepts professional responsibility for the occupational therapy assistant’s performance.

(b) Supervision includes the following:

(1) Communicating to the occupational therapy assistant the results of patient/client evaluation and discussing the goals and program plan for the patient/client.

(2) Periodically reevaluating the patient/client and, if necessary, modifying the program plan.

(3) Case management.

(4) Determining program termination.

(5) Providing information, instruction and assistance as needed.

(6) Observing the occupational therapy assistant periodically.

(7) Preparing on a regular basis, but at least annually, a written appraisal of the occupational therapy assistant’s performance and discussing that appraisal with the assistant.

(c) Notwithstanding subsections (a)(1) and (b)(2), the supervisor may assign to a competent occupational therapy assistant the administration of standardized tests, the performance of activities of daily living evaluations and other elements of patient/client evaluation and reevaluation that do not require the professional judgment and skill of an occupational therapist.

(d) The supervisor shall have supervisory contact with the occupational therapy assistant at least 10% of the time worked by the assistant in direct patient care. ‘‘Supervisory contact’’ means face-to-face individual contact, telephone communication, contact through written reports or group conferences among a supervisor and two or more supervisees. Face-to-face individual contact shall occur onsite at least once a month and shall include observation of the assistant performing occupational therapy. The specific mode, frequency and duration of other types of supervisory contact depend on the treatment setting, the occupational therapy assistant’s caseload, the condition of patients/clients being treated by the assistant and the experience and competence of the assistant as determined by the supervisor. The supervisor shall ensure, however, that supervisory contact within each calendar month includes a combination of face-to-face, telephone and written communication.

(e) The supervisor shall maintain a supervisory plan and shall document the supervision of each occupational therapy assistant. Documentation shall include evidence of regular supervision and contact between the supervisor and the assistant.

(f) A supervisor who is temporarily unable to provide supervision shall arrange for substitute supervision by an occupational therapist currently licensed by the Board. The substitute shall provide supervision that is as rigorous and thorough as that provided by the permanent supervisor.

(g) Failure to comply with this section constitutes unprofessional conduct under section 16(a)(2) of the act (63 P.S. § 1516(a)(2)).

The provisions of this § 42.22 issued under section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)).

The provisions of this § 42.22 adopted May 1, 1992, effective May 2, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2334.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.23 Supervision of applicants with temporary licenses.

(a) Section 9(a)(3) of the act (63 P.S. § 1509(a)(3)) provides that an applicant for licensure who holds a temporary license shall practice occupational therapy or provide services ‘‘only as an assistant under the direct supervision of an occupational therapist licensed pursuant to this act.’’ With regard to a temporary licensee under section 9(a)(3), ‘‘direct supervision’’ means that:

(1) The supervisor is onsite at least 25% of the time worked by the temporary licensee and at all other times is available for prompt consultation by telephone or otherwise.

(2) The supervisor has face-to-face individual contact with the temporary licensee at least weekly in the case of a temporarily licensed occupational therapist and at least daily in the case of a temporarily licensed occupational therapy assistant. This contact shall include observation of the temporary licensee performing occupational therapy.

(3) In addition to the contact described in paragraph (2), the supervisor has face-to-face, telephone or written supervisory contact with the temporary licensee at least daily in the case of a temporarily licensed occupational therapist and as needed in the case of a temporarily licensed occupational therapy assistant. For purposes of this paragraph, face-to-face contact may include group conferences among the supervisor and two or more supervisees.

(b) For purposes of subsection (a)(1), ‘‘onsite’’ means that the supervisor is physically present and available in the facility or other location where the temporary licensee is working. When the facility comprises more than one contiguous building, availability means that the supervisor is readily accessible for face-to-face consultation with the supervisee.

(c) Subsection (a) provides minimum supervisory requirements. Supervisors shall intensify supervision consistent with a temporary licensee’s experience, competence and performance or when other factors, such as failing the licensing examination, indicate that greater oversight is needed.

(d) In addition to the responsibilities set out in subsection (a), the supervision of a temporary licensee requires that the supervisor:

(1) Evaluate the patient/client.

(2) Prepare a written program plan.

(3) Assign treatment duties based on that program plan to a temporary licensee who has been specifically trained to carry out those duties.

(4) Monitor the temporary licensee’s performance.

(5) Accept professional responsibility for the temporary licensee’s performance.

(e) Supervision includes the following:

(1) Communicating to the temporary licensee the results of patient/client evaluation and discussing the goals and program plan for the patient/client.

(2) Periodically reevaluating the patient/client and, if necessary, modifying the program plan.

(3) Case management.

(4) Determining program termination.

(5) Providing information, instruction and assistance as needed.

(6) Preparing on a regular basis, but at least every 3 months, a written appraisal of the temporary licensee’s performance and discussing that appraisal with the temporary licensee.

(f) Notwithstanding subsections (d)(1) and (2) and (e)(2), the supervisor may assign to a temporarily licensed occupational therapist elements of patient/client evaluation and reevaluation and elements of preparing a written program plan. These assignments shall be consistent with the training, experience and competence of the temporary licensee.

(g) Notwithstanding subsections (d)(1) and (e)(2), the supervisor may assign to a competent temporarily licensed occupational therapy assistant the administration of standardized tests, the performance of activities of daily living evaluations and other elements of patient/client evaluation and reevaluation that do not require the professional judgment and skill of an occupational therapist.

(h) The supervisor shall maintain a supervisory plan and shall document the supervision of each temporary licensee. Documentation shall include evidence of regular supervision and contact between the supervisor and the temporary licensee.

(i) A supervisor who is temporarily unable to provide supervision shall arrange for substitute supervision by an occupational therapist currently licensed by the Board. The substitute shall provide supervision that is as rigorous and thorough as that provided by the permanent supervisor.

(j) Failure to comply with this section constitutes unprofessional conduct under section 16(a)(2) of the act (63 P.S. § 1516(a)(2)).

The provisions of this § 42.23 issued under section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)).

The provisions of this § 42.23 adopted May 1, 1992, effective May 2, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2334.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.24 Code of ethics.

(a) Licensees shall adhere to the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) Occupational Therapy Code of Ethics (2015), except as provided in subsections (b) and (c).

(b) Whenever there is a conflict between the AOTA Occupational Therapy Code of Ethics (2015) and Federal or State law, licensees shall adhere to Federal and State law.

(c) Whenever there is a conflict between the AOTA Occupational Therapy Code of Ethics (2015) and this chapter, licensees shall adhere to this chapter.

The provisions of this § 42.24 issued under sections 5(b) and 6(a)(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1506(a)(2)); amended under section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)).

The provisions of this § 42.24 adopted May 29, 1992, effective May 30, 1992, 22 Pa.B. 2831; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663; amended April 13, 2018, effective April 14, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2137. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (391488) to (391489).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.9 (relating to licensure by endorsement); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.46 (relating to confidentiality—waived).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.25 Orders.

(a) Written orders. An occupational therapist shall accept a referral in the form of a written order from a licensed physician, licensed optometrist, licensed podiatrist, certified registered nurse practitioner or licensed physician assistant.

(b) Oral orders.

(1) An occupational therapist may accept a referral in the form of an oral order if it is impractical for the licensed physician, licensed optometrist, licensed podiatrist, certified registered nurse practitioner or licensed physician assistant to provide the order in writing.

(2) An occupational therapist receiving an oral order shall immediately transcribe the order in the patient’s medical record, including the date and time the order was received, and sign the medical record.

(3) The occupational therapist in a private office setting who has received an oral order shall obtain the countersignature of the licensed physician, licensed optometrist, licensed podiatrist, certified registered nurse practitioner or physician assistant who issued the order within 5 days of receiving the order.

(4) If the occupational therapist who receives an oral order provides services in a setting that is independent of the prescriber’s setting, the occupational therapist may accept the countersignature of the ordering licensed physician, licensed optometrist, licensed podiatrist, certified registered nurse practitioner or physician assistant on a written copy of the order that is mailed or faxed to the occupational therapist.

(5) If an occupational therapist provides services in a facility licensed by the Department of Health, the countersignature of the ordering licensed physician, licensed optometrist, licensed podiatrist, certified registered nurse practitioner or physician assistant shall be obtained in accordance with the applicable regulations of the Department of Health governing the facility, including 28 Pa. Code § § 211.3 and 601.31 (relating to oral and telephone orders; and acceptance of patients, plan of treatment and medical supervision).

The provisions of this § 42.25 amended under section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)).

The provisions of this § 42.25 adopted May 26, 2000, effective May 27, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 2599; amended May 6, 2005, effective May 7, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 2750; amended August 17, 2007, effective August 18, 2007, 37 Pa.B. 4519; amended May 31, 2013, effective June 1, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 2991. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (329266).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.31 Unprofessional conduct.

A licensee who engages in unprofessional conduct is subject to disciplinary action under section 16 of the act (63 P.S. § 1516). Unprofessional conduct includes the following:

(1) Harassing, abusing or intimidating a patient physically, verbally or sexually.

(2) Divulging, without patient or family consent, or both, information gained in the patient-therapist relationship to anyone not a member of the patient’s immediate family or not a health-care professional or educational team member, unless under a statute or court order.

(3) Receiving a fee for referring a patient to a third person.

(4) Accepting a patient for treatment or continuing treatment if benefit cannot reasonably be expected to accrue to the patient or client, or misleading a patient as to the benefits to be derived from occupational therapy.

(5) Guaranteeing the results of therapy, consultation or procedure.

(6) Practicing while using or under the influence of alcohol, narcotics or another type of drug, chemical or material which impairs judgment or coordination.

(7) Practicing without reasonable skill and safety to patients due to a physical or mental condition which impairs judgment or coordination or addiction to alcohol, narcotics or another type of drug, chemical or material which impairs judgment or coordination.

(8) Practicing outside the lawful scope of occupational therapy as defined in section 3 of the act (63 P.S. § 1503) or not in accordance with section 14 of the act (63 P.S. § 1514).

The provisions of this § 42.31 issued under sections 5(b) and 6(a)(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1506(a)(2)).

The provisions of this § 42.31 adopted January 27, 1989, effective January 28, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 335; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (267185) and (223107).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.9 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.41 Definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 42.42—42.49 (relating to child abuse reporting requirements), have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Bodily injury—Impairment of physical condition or substantial pain. Bureau—Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs within the Department of State of the Commonwealth. Child—An individual under 18 years of age. Child abuse—Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly doing any of the following:

(i) Causing bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(ii) Fabricating, feigning or intentionally exaggerating or inducing a medical symptom or disease which results in a potentially harmful medical evaluation or treatment to the child through any recent act.

(iii) Causing or substantially contributing to serious mental injury to a child through any act or failure to act or a series of such acts or failures to act.

(iv) Causing sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any act or failure to act.

(v) Creating a reasonable likelihood of bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vi) Creating a likelihood of sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vii) Causing serious physical neglect of a child.

(viii) Engaging in any of the following recent acts:

(A) Kicking, biting, throwing, burning, stabbing or cutting a child in a manner that endangers the child.

(B) Unreasonably restraining or confining a child, based on consideration of the method, location or duration of the restraint or confinement.

(C) Forcefully shaking a child under 1 year of age.

(D) Forcefully slapping or otherwise striking a child under 1 year of age.

(E) Interfering with the breathing of a child.

(F) Causing a child to be present at a location while a violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 7508.2 (relating to operation of methamphetamine laboratory) is occurring, provided that the violation is being investigated by law enforcement.

(G) Leaving a child unsupervised with an individual, other than the child’s parent, who the actor knows or reasonably should have known:

(I) Is required to register as a Tier II or Tier III sexual offender under 42 Pa.C.S. Chapter 97, Subchapter H (relating to registration of sexual offenders), when the victim of the sexual offense was under 18 years of age when the crime was committed.

(II) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.24 (relating to assessments) or any of its predecessors.

(III) Has been determined to be a sexually violent delinquent child as defined in 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.12 (relating to definitions).

(IV) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.58 (relating to assessments) or has to register for life under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.55(b) (relating to registration).

(ix) Causing the death of the child through any act or failure to act.

(x) Engaging a child in a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386). ChildLine—An organizational unit of the Department of Human Services, which operates a 24-hour a day Statewide toll-free telephone system for receiving reports of suspected child abuse, referring reports for investigation and maintaining the reports in the appropriate file. Mandated reporter—A person who is required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse) to make a report of suspected child abuse. For purposes of this chapter, the term includes all licensed occupational therapists and occupational therapy assistants. Parent—A biological parent, adoptive parent or legal guardian. Perpetrator—A person who has committed child abuse as defined in this section.

(i) This term includes only the following:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) An individual 14 years of age or older who is a person responsible for the child’s welfare or who has direct contact with children as an employee of child-care services, a school or through a program, activity or service.

(E) An individual 14 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child.

(F) An individual 18 years of age or older who does not reside in the same home as the child but is related within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity by birth or adoption to the child.

(G) An individual 18 years of age or older who engages a child in severe forms of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386).

(ii) Only the following may be considered a perpetrator for failing to act, as provided in this section:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) A person responsible for the child’s welfare who is 18 years of age or older.

(E) An individual 18 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child. Person responsible for the child’s welfare—A person who provides permanent or temporary care, supervision, mental health diagnosis or treatment, training or control of a child in lieu of parental care, supervision and control. Program, activity or service—Any of the following in which children participate and which is sponsored by a school or a public or private organization:

(i) A youth camp or program.

(ii) A recreational camp or program.

(iii) A sports or athletic program.

(iv) A community or social outreach program.

(v) An enrichment or educational program.

(vi) A troop, club or similar organization. Recent act or failure to act—An act or failure to act committed within 2 years of the date of the report to the Department of Human Services or county agency. Serious mental injury—A psychological condition, as diagnosed by a physician or licensed psychologist, including the refusal of appropriate treatment, that does one or more of the following:

(i) Renders a child chronically and severely anxious, agitated, depressed, socially withdrawn, psychotic or in reasonable fear that the child’s life or safety is threatened.

(ii) Seriously interferes with a child’s ability to accomplish age-appropriate developmental and social tasks. Serious physical neglect—Any of the following when committed by a perpetrator that endangers a child’s life or health, threatens a child’s well-being, causes bodily injury or impairs a child’s health, development or functioning:

(i) A repeated, prolonged or egregious failure to supervise a child in a manner that is appropriate considering the child’s developmental age and abilities.

(ii) The failure to provide a child with adequate essentials of life, including food, shelter or medical care. Sexual abuse or exploitation—Any of the following:

(i) The employment, use, persuasion, inducement, enticement or coercion of a child to engage in or assist another individual to engage in sexually explicit conduct, which includes the following:

(A) Looking at sexual or other intimate parts of a child or another individual for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in any individual.

(B) Participating in sexually explicit conversation either in person, by telephone, by computer or by a computer-aided device for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(C) Actual or simulated sexual activity or nudity for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(D) Actual or simulated sexual activity for the purpose of producing visual depiction, including photographing, videotaping, computer depicting or filming.

(ii) Any of the following offenses committed against a child:

(A) Rape as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 (relating to rape).

(B) Statutory sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).

(C) Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual intercourse).

(D) Sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).

(E) Institutional sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual assault).

(F) Aggravated indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).

(G) Indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3126 (relating to indecent assault).

(H) Indecent exposure as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).

(I) Incest as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to incest).

(J) Prostitution as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 5902 (relating to prostitution and related offenses).

(K) Sexual abuse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).

(L) Unlawful contact with a minor as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to unlawful contact with minor).

(M) Sexual exploitation as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6320 (relating to sexual exploitation of children).

(iii) For the purposes of subparagraph (i), the term does not include consensual activities between a child who is 14 years of age or older and another person who is 14 years of age or older and whose age is within 4 years of the child’s age.

The provisions of this § 42.41 issued under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505); amended under section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.41 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5425; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears ar serial pages (392005) to (392006).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.42 Suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements.

(a) General rule.

(1) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse), licensees of the Board are considered mandated reporters. A mandated reporter shall make a report of suspected child abuse in accordance with this section if the licensee has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is a victim of child abuse under any of the following circumstances:

(i) The mandated reporter comes into contact with the child in the course of employment, occupation and practice of the profession or through a regularly scheduled program, activity or service.

(ii) The mandated reporter is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child, or is affiliated with an agency, institution, organization, school, regularly established church or religious organization or other entity that is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child.

(iii) A person makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that an identifiable child is the victim of child abuse.

(iv) An individual 14 years of age or older makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that the individual has committed child abuse.

(2) Nothing in this subsection shall require a child to come before the mandated reporter in order for the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(3) Nothing in this subsection shall require the mandated reporter to take steps to identify the person responsible for the child abuse, if unknown, in order for the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(b) Staff members of public or private agencies, institutions and facilities. Whenever a licensee is required to make a report under subsection (a) in the capacity as a member of the staff of a medical or other public or private institution, school, facility or agency, that licensee shall report immediately in accordance with subsection (c) and shall immediately thereafter notify the person in charge of the institution, school, facility or agency or the designated agent of the person in charge.

(c) Reporting procedure. A licensee shall immediately make a report of suspected child abuse to the Department of Human Services by either:

(1) Making an oral report of suspected child abuse by telephone to ChildLine at (800) 932-0313, followed by a written report within 48 hours to the Department of Human Services or the county agency assigned to the case in a manner and format prescribed by the Department of Human Services. The written report submitted under this paragraph may be submitted electronically.

(2) Making an electronic report of suspected child abuse in accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6305 (relating to electronic reporting) through the Department of Human Service’s Child Welfare Information Solution self-service portal at www.compass.state.pa.us/cwis. A confirmation by the Department of Human Services of the receipt of a report of suspected child abuse submitted electronically relieves the mandated reporter of the duty to make an additional oral or written report.

(d) Written or electronic reports. The following information shall be included in the written or electronic reports, if known:

(1) The names and addresses of the child, the child’s parents and any other person responsible for the child’s welfare.

(2) Where the suspected child abuse occurred.

(3) The age and sex of each subject of the report.

(4) The nature and extent of the suspected child abuse including any evidence of prior abuse to the child or any sibling of the child.

(5) The name and relationship of each individual responsible for causing the suspected abuse and any evidence of prior abuse by each individual.

(6) Family composition.

(7) The source of the report.

(8) The name, telephone number and e-mail address of the person making the report.

(9) The actions taken by the person making the report, including actions taken under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317.

(9.1) Other information required by Federal law or regulation.

(10) Other information which the Department of Human Services may require by regulation.

The provisions of this § 42.42 issued under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505); amended under sections 5(b) and 6(a)(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1506(a)(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.42 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5425; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392006) to (392007).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.41 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 42.43 (relating to photographs, medical tests and X-rays of child subject to report); 49 Pa. Code § 42.45 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 42.46 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.47 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.43 Photographs, medical tests and X-rays of a child subject to report.

A licensee may take or cause to be taken photographs of the child who is subject to a report and, if clinically indicated, cause to be performed a radiological examination and other medical tests on the child. Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests taken shall be sent to the county children and youth social service agency at the time the written report is sent, or within 48 hours after an electronic report is made under § 42.42(c)(2) (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements), or as soon thereafter as possible. The county children and youth social service agency shall have access to actual photographs or duplicates and X-rays and may obtain them or duplicates of them upon request. Medical summaries or reports of the photographs, X-rays and relevant medical tests shall be made available to law enforcement officials in the course of investigating cases under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6340(a)(9) or (10) (relating to release of information in confidential reports).

The provisions of this § 42.43 issued under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505); amended under sections 5(b) and 6(a)(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1506(a)(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.43 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5425; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (392008).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.41 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 42.45 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 42.46 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.47 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.44 Suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement.

A licensee who has reasonable cause to suspect that a child died as a result of child abuse shall report that suspicion to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where death occurred or, in the case where the child is transported to another county for medical treatment, to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where the injuries were sustained.

The provisions of this § 42.44 issued under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505); amended under sections 5(b) and 6(a)(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1506(a)(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.44 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5425; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (392008).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.41 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 42.45 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 42.46 (relating to confidentiality—waived); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.47 (relating to noncompliance).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.45 Immunity from liability.

Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to immunity from liability), a licensee who participates in good faith in the making of a report of suspected child abuse, making a referral for general protective services, cooperating or consulting with an investigation including providing information to a child fatality or near fatality review team, testifying in a proceeding arising out of an instance of suspected child abuse or general protective services or engaging in any action authorized under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317, shall have immunity from civil and criminal liability that might otherwise result by reason of the licensee’s actions. For the purpose of any civil or criminal proceeding, the good faith of the licensee shall be presumed. The Board will uphold the same good faith presumption in any disciplinary proceeding that might result by reason of a licensee’s actions under § § 42.42—42.44 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of a child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement).

The provisions of this § 42.45 issued under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505); amended under sections 5(b) and 6(a)(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1506(a)(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.45 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5425; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (392009).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.41 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.46 Confidentiality—waived.

To protect children from abuse, the reporting requirements of § § 42.42—42.44 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of a child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) take precedence over provisions in § 42.24(1)(iv) (relating to code of ethics) and any other client confidentiality, ethical principle or professional standard that might otherwise apply. In accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311.1 (relating to privileged communications), privileged communications between a mandated reporter and a patient/client does not apply to a situation involving child abuse and does not relieve the mandated reporter of the duty to make a report of suspected child abuse.

The provisions of this § 42.46 issued under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505); amended under section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.46 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5425; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392009) to (392010).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.41 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.47 Noncompliance.

(a) Disciplinary action. A licensee who willfully fails to comply with the reporting requirements in § § 42.42—42.44 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs, medical tests and X-rays of a child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) will be subject to disciplinary action under section 16 of the act (63 P.S. § 1516).

(b) Criminal penalties. Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319 (relating to penalties), a licensee who is required to report a case of suspected child abuse or to make a referral to the appropriate authorities, and who willfully fails to do so, commits a criminal offense, as follows:

(1) An offense not otherwise specified in paragraphs (2), (3) or (4) is a misdemeanor of the second degree.

(2) An offense is a felony of the third degree if all of the following apply:

(i) The mandated reporter willfully fails to report.

(ii) The child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher.

(iii) The mandated reporter has direct knowledge of the nature of the abuse.

(3) If the willful failure to report continues while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect a child is being subjected to child abuse by the same individual, or while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that the same individual continues to have direct contact with children through the individual’s employment, program, activity or service, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the second degree.

(4) A mandated reporter who, at the time of sentencing for an offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, has been convicted of a prior offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the penalty for the second or subsequent offense is a felony of the second degree.

The provisions of this § 42.47 issued under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505); amended under sections 5(b) and 6(a)(2) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1506(a)(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.47 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5425; amended December 7, 2001, effective December 8, 2001, 31 Pa.B. 6663; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (392010).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.41 (relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.48 Child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (c), individuals applying to the Board for a license shall complete, as a condition of licensure, at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting requirements which has been approved by the Department of Human Services and the Bureau, as set forth in § 42.49 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process). The applicant shall certify on the application that the applicant has either completed the required training or has been granted an exemption under subsection (c). The Board will not issue a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the applicant or the applicant has obtained an exemption under subsection (c).

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), licensees seeking renewal of a license issued by the Board shall complete, as a condition of biennial renewal of the license, at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting, as a portion of the total continuing education required for biennial renewal. For credit to be granted, the continuing education course or program must be approved by the Bureau, in consultation with the Department of Human Services, as set forth in § 42.49. The Board will not renew a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the licensee in an approved course within the applicable biennial renewal period or the licensee has obtained an exemption under subsection (c). If a licensee holds a license issued by another licensing Board within the Bureau that also requires mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting, credit for completion of an approved course will be applied to both licenses.

(c) An applicant or licensee may apply in writing for an exemption from the training/continuing education requirements set forth in subsections (a) and (b) provided the applicant or licensee meets one of the following:

(1) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training as required by section 1205.6 of the Public School Code of 1949 (24 P.S. § 12-1205.6).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Education in consultation with the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or subsection (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(2) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training required by 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(c) (relating to education and training).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or subsection (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(3) The applicant or licensee submits documentation acceptable to the Board demonstrating why the applicant or licensee should not be subject to the training or continuing education requirement. The Board will not grant an exemption based solely upon proof that children are not a part of the applicant’s or licensee’s practice. Each request for an exemption under this paragraph will be considered on a case-by-case basis. The Board may grant the exemption if it finds that the completion of the training or continuing education requirement is duplicative or unnecessary under the circumstances.

(d) Exemptions granted under subsection (c) are applicable only for the biennial renewal period for which the exemption is requested. If an exemption is granted, the Board will issue or renew the license, as applicable. If an exemption is denied, the Board will e-mail the applicant or licensee a notice notifying them of the need to either complete an approved course or, if warranted, to submit additional documentation in support of their request for an exemption.

The provisions of this § 42.48 added under section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.48 added November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.13 (relating to application for licensure); 49 Pa. Code § 42.14 (relating to foreign-educated applicants); 49 Pa. Code § 42.15 (relating to application for temporary license); 49 Pa. Code § 42.16 (relating to biennial renewal; inactive status; failure to renew); 49 Pa. Code § 42.41 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.53 (relating to continued competency requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.49 Child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process.

(a) An individual, entity or organization may apply for approval to provide mandated reporter training as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b) (relating to education and training) by submitting the course materials set forth in subsection (b) simultaneously to the Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, and to the Bureau at the following addresses:

(1) Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, Health and Welfare Building, 625 Forster Street, Harrisburg, PA 17120; or electronically at RA-PWOCYFCPSL@pa.gov.

(2) Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 2601 North Third Street, P.O. Box 2649, Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649; or electronically at RA-stcpsl[lowbar]course[lowbar]app@pa.gov.

(b) Submissions must include the following:

(1) Contact information (mailing address, e-mail address and telephone number) for the agency/course administrator.

(2) General description of the training and course delivery method.

(3) Title of the course.

(4) Timed agenda and estimated hours of training.

(5) Learning objectives.

(6) Intended audience.

(7) All course related materials, including as applicable:

(i) Handouts.

(ii) Narrated script or talking points.

(iii) Interactive activities or exercises.

(iv) Videos and audio/visual content.

(v) Knowledge checks, quizzes or other means of assessing a participant’s understanding of the material.

(vi) For online courses, a transcript or recording of audio training.

(8) Citation of sources, including written permission to use copyrighted material, if applicable.

(9) Anticipated credentials or experience of the presenter, or biography of presenter, if known.

(10) Printed materials used to market the training.

(11) Evaluation used to assess participants’ satisfaction with the training.

(12) Sample certificate of attendance/participation, which must include:

(i) Name of participant.

(ii) Title of training.

(iii) Date of training.

(iv) Length of training (2 or 3 hours).

(v) Name and signature of the authorized representative of the provider. The signature may be an electronic signature.

(vi) Statement affirming the participant attended the entire course.

(13) Verification of ability to report participation/attendance electronically to the Bureau in a format prescribed by the Bureau.

(c) The Bureau will notify the individual, entity or organization in writing upon approval of the course and will post a list of approved courses on the Bureau’s web site and the Board’s web site.

The provisions of this § 42.49 added under section 5(b) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1505(b)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.49 added November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.41 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.48 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.51 Purpose.

The purpose of § § 42.52—42.58 is to implement section 15(a) of the act (63 P.S. § 1515(a)), which authorizes the Board to establish additional requirements for licensure renewal to ensure continued competency to achieve the legislative purpose in section 2 of the act (63 P.S. § 1502) to ensure the highest degree of professional care and conduct on the part of licensees.

The provisions of this § 42.51 issued under sections 5(b) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1515(a)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Pratice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)).

The provisions of this § 42.51 adopted June 21, 2013, effective June 22, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 3350; amended May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (391496) to (391497).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.52 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.52 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in § § 42.51 and 42.53—42.58, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Contact hour—A unit of measure for a continued competency activity that equals 50—60 minutes of participation. Continued competency—The multidimensional process by which a licensee demonstrates the development and maintenance of the knowledge, skills, attitudes, judgment, abilities and ethics necessary to practice occupational therapy in a variety of roles and settings. Educational courses—Academic and continuing education courses delivered onsite or by distance education. Level I fieldwork—Introductory fieldwork experiences that are a component of an educational program in occupational therapy in which students develop a basic understanding of the needs of clients through directed observation and supervised participation in the occupational therapy process. Level II fieldwork—In-depth fieldwork experiences that are a component of an educational program in occupational therapy that provide multiple occupational therapy services to a variety of clients in multiple settings. Mentor—A person who holds a current license, certificate or registration in a health-related or education field, or who is otherwise exempt by statute from the requirement to hold a license, certificate or registration, who is engaged in a one-on-one or group teaching/coaching relationship with a licensee for the stated purpose of imparting specific knowledge and skills that will advance the licensee’s competency in occupational therapy. Mentorship—Participation in a formalized, one-on-one or group teaching/learning relationship for the purposes of building a licensee’s competency in occupational therapy. Mentorship agreement—A written agreement between the mentor and the protege or proteges that outlines specific goals and objectives and designates a plan of activities. Professional continued competence portfolio—A document that evidences the licensee’s completion of the continued competency requirement in § 42.53 (relating to continued competency requirements). Protege—A licensee who is engaged in a one-on-one or group relationship with a mentor for the stated purpose of acquiring specific skills and knowledge related to the practice of occupational therapy. Unpaid service—Volunteering in an organization when the unpaid service directly relates to occupational therapy.

The provisions of this § 42.52 issued under sections 5(b) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1515(a)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)).

The provisions of this § 42.52 adopted June 21, 2013, effective June 22, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 3350; amended May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (391497) to (391498).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.51 (relating to purpose); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.57 (relating to documentation and reporting of continued competency activities).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.53 Continued competency requirements.

(a) Beginning with the July 1, 2013—June 30, 2015, biennium, an occupational therapist shall complete a minimum of 24 contact hours in each biennial period in acceptable continued competency activities listed in § 42.55 (relating to acceptable continued competency activities) as a condition of licensure renewal. Beginning with the July 1, 2019—June 30, 2021, biennium, an occupational therapy assistant shall complete a minimum of 24 contact hours in each biennial period in acceptable continued competency activities listed in § 42.55 as a condition of licensure renewal. At least 2 hours of the required 24 hours shall be completed in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 42.48 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(b) With the limited exception of the 2 hours of mandated training in child abuse recognition and reporting, a licensee is exempt from complying with subsection (a) for the first biennial renewal period following initial licensure.

(c) A licensee seeking to reactivate a lapsed or inactive license shall show compliance with the continued competency contact hour requirement, including at least 2 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting, during the 2-year period immediately preceding application for reactivation.

(d) As a condition of reinstatement, a licensee whose license has been suspended or revoked shall complete the required continued competency contact hours for each licensure biennium in which the license was suspended or revoked, including at least 2 hours of approved training in child abuse recognition and reporting.

The provisions of this § 42.53 issued under sections 5(b) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1515(a)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2).

The provisions of this § 42.53 adopted June 21, 2013, effective June 22, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 3350; amended May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624; amended November 3, 2023, effective November 4, 2023, 53 Pa.B. 6837. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (392012) to (392013).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.16 (relating to biennial renewal; inactive status; failure to renew); 49 Pa. Code § 42.51 (relating to purpose); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.52 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.54 Education program providers.

(a) General. Educational courses offered by preapproved and Board-approved providers will be accepted as satisfying the continued competency requirement. It is the responsibility of the licensee to ascertain the approval status of the provider before undertaking a course.

(b) Rights reserved. The Board reserves the right to reject a course if the content is outside of the scope described in § 42.55(a) (relating to acceptable continued competency activities).

(c) Preapproved providers. The Board has preapproved educational courses provided, coprovided or approved by the following entities:

(1) A National, international or state-level occupational therapy association.

(2) The American Occupational Therapy Association’s Approved Provider Program.

(3) American Society of Hand Therapists.

(4) Association for Driver Rehabilitation Specialists.

(5) Department of Education.

(6) An accredited college or university or post-secondary vocational technical school or institution.

(7) Federal or State government programs related to health care.

(8) A provider approved by another health licensing board within the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs or another State licensure board.

(9) National and State professional health care organizations.

(10) National and State professional education organizations.

(11) National Alliance for the Mentally Ill.

(12) Case Management Society of America.

(d) Board-approved providers. The Board will consider for approval, on a biennial basis, providers of educational courses that comply with § 42.55(a) as follows:

(1) The provider seeking approval shall submit an application to the Board at least 60 days prior to the beginning of the course but no later than 90 days before the end of the biennial renewal period. The applicant will be notified of approval or disapproval in writing.

(2) The Board will not approve a provider unless it:

(i) Offers courses with specific learning objectives.

(ii) Has criteria for selecting and evaluating faculty instructors, subject matter and instructional materials.

(iii) Has a procedure for determining licensees’ perceptions of the extent to which the objectives have been met.

(e) Individual course approval.

(1) A licensee may request approval of contact hours for educational courses not otherwise approved by submitting an application for approval to the Board no later than 90 days before the end of the biennial renewal period that includes all of the following:

(i) The title of the course and number of contact hours.

(ii) The description of the course from the program catalog or brochure.

(iii) The learning objectives.

(iv) The name and qualifications of the presenter.

(v) An assessment of the course.

(2) Upon review of the completed application, the Board will notify the applicant whether the course has been approved or disapproved and, if approved, the number of contact hours that will be awarded.

(f) Withdrawal of approval. The Board may withdraw approval of a provider for cause. The provider will be notified in writing of the reasons for withdrawal of approval.

The provisions of this § 42.54 issued under sections 5(b) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1515(a)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)).

The provisions of this § 42.54 adopted June 21, 2013, effective June 22, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 3350; amended May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (391498) to (391500).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.51 (relating to purpose); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.52 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.55 Acceptable continued competency activities.

(a) Irrespective of the provider, contact hours will only be awarded for continued competency activities that are relevant to the practice of occupational therapy including direct care, management, education and research. Contact hours will not be awarded for activities related to marketing, office management, financial gain or self-promotion.

(b) The following activities are acceptable so long as the specific activity complies with subsection (a):

(1) Educational courses.

(i) For continuing education courses, contact hours equal the number of instructional hours.

(ii) For academic courses, one credit equals 15 contact hours.

(iii) Instead of the documentation required under § 42.57(a) (relating to documentation and reporting of continued competency activities), acceptable documentation of educational courses consists of an official transcript or certificate of completion indicating the name and date of the course and a description of the course from the school catalog or brochure.

(2) Mentorship.

(i) Prior to beginning a mentorship, the mentor and the protégé shall enter into a mentorship agreement.

(ii) At the conclusion of the mentorship, the mentor shall provide a postmentorship summary documenting the time spent in and outcomes of the mentoring program. A copy of the summary shall be provided to the protégé and maintained by the mentor and the protégé for 4 years.

(iii) The mentor and the protégé may each earn 1 contact hour for every 5 hours spent in mentorship activities up to a maximum aggregate of 12 contact hours per biennium.

(iv) Instead of the documentation required under § 42.57(a), acceptable documentation consists of a copy of the mentorship agreement and the postmentorship summary.

(3) Fieldwork supervision.

(i) A licensee may earn:

(A) One contact hour per student, up to a maximum aggregate of 12 contact hours per biennium, for serving as a supervisor for level I fieldwork.

(B) Three contact hours per student, up to a maximum aggregate of 12 contact hours per biennium, for serving as a supervisor for level II fieldwork.

(ii) In addition to the information required under § 42.57(a), the educational program shall verify the name of the supervisor, the names and number of students being supervised, the locations where the fieldwork is being performed and the dates and level of fieldwork.

(4) Professional writing.

(i) A licensee may earn the following contact hours, up to a maximum aggregate of 15 per biennium, for professional writing:

(A) Fifteen contact hours for writing a book.

(B) Ten contact hours for writing a chapter in a book.

(C) Ten contact hours for writing an article published in a peer-reviewed journal.

(D) Five contact hours for writing an article published in a non-peer-reviewed journal, magazine, newsletter or other publication.

(ii) Credit will be awarded for the biennium in which the book, chapter or article is published.

(iii) Instead of the documentation required under § 42.57(a), acceptable documentation of professional writing consists of a copy of the editor’s or publisher’s acceptance letter and a copy of the article, chapter or the cover page of the book including the title, author, source and date of publication, and editor.

(5) Editing.

(i) A licensee may earn the following contact hours, up to a maximum aggregate of 15 per biennium, for editing:

(A) A maximum of 10 contact hours may be earned for editing a book relevant to occupational therapy.

(B) A maximum of 6 contact hours per biennium may be earned for serving as a reviewer for a professional journal, provided that only 1 contact hour may be accrued for each article reviewed.

(ii) Instead of the documentation required under § 42.57(a), acceptable documentation of editing activities consists of the following:

(A) For editing a book, a copy of the editor’s or publisher’s acceptance letter and the cover page of the book including the title, author, source and date of publication, and editor.

(B) For serving as a reviewer, a copy of a letter from the editor acknowledging the number of articles reviewed.

(6) Presentation and instruction.

(i) A licensee may earn 2 contact hours, up to a maximum aggregate of 12 per biennium, for each 60-minute oral or poster presentation or instruction related to occupational therapy.

(ii) Credit will not be awarded for presentations or instruction when the activities are within the presenter’s/instructor’s employment role.

(iii) Credit will only be awarded one time per biennium for each presentation/instruction regardless of the number of times the material is presented.

(iv) In addition to the information required under § 42.57(a), the provider shall provide a copy of the official program, schedule or syllabus including presentation title, date, hours of presentation/instruction and attestation by the provider.

(7) Unpaid service.

(i) A licensee may earn:

(A) One contact hour, up to a maximum aggregate of 12 contact hours per biennium, for every 5 hours of unpaid service.

(B) Credit will not be awarded for administrative services performed, even if part of the unpaid service.

(ii) In addition to the documentation required under § 42.57(a), acceptable documentation of unpaid service consists of a letter on organization letterhead from the president or executive director attesting to and outlining the unpaid service completed.

The provisions of this § 42.55 issued under sections 5(b) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1515(a)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)).

The provisions of this § 42.55 adopted June 21, 2013, effective June 22, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 3350; amended May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (391500) to (391502).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.51 (relating to purpose); 49 Pa. Code § 42.52 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 42.53 (relating to continued competency requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 42.54 (relating to education program providers); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.57 (relating to documentation and reporting of continued competency activities).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.56 Waivers of continued competency requirements; extension of time to complete.

(a) The Board may waive all or part of the continued competency activity requirements, or grant an extension of time to complete the requirements, in the case of a serious illness, injury or emergency which prevents a licensee from completing the continued competency requirements.

(b) A licensee seeking a waiver or extension of time shall submit a written request and provide documentary evidence to the satisfaction of the Board of the serious illness, injury or emergency which would preclude the completion of the continued competency requirements.

(c) The request for a waiver or extension of time shall be filed with the Board 60 days before the end of the biennium in which the contact hours are being accrued unless the licensee proves to the satisfaction of the Board that it was impracticable to do so.

The provisions of this § 42.56 issued under sections 5(b) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1515(a)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)).

The provisions of this § 42.56 adopted June 21, 2013, effective June 22, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 3350; amended May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (391503).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.51 (relating to purpose); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.52 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.57 Documentation and reporting of continued competency activities.

(a) A provider of a continued competency activity shall furnish to each participant documentation, signed by the provider, which includes all of the following, unless otherwise directed in § 42.55(b)(1)(iii), (2)(iv), (3)(ii), (4)(iii), (5)(ii) and (6)(iv) (relating to acceptable continued competency activities):

(1) The name of the participant, provider and instructor.

(2) The title, date and location of the activity.

(3) The number of contact hours awarded.

(b) A licensee shall:

(1) Prepare a professional continued competence portfolio as defined in § 42.52 (relating to definitions) for each biennial period and retain it for 4 years following the last day of the biennial period during which the continued competency activities were completed.

(2) Verify completion of the required contact hours of continued competency activities when the license is renewed. A licensee who has not completed the required hours of continued competency activities will not be eligible for renewal until the hours are completed, unless a waiver or extension has been granted.

(3) Provide a copy of the professional continued competence portfolio to the Board within 30 days of notification of an audit.

The provisions of this § 42.57 issued under sections 5(b) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1515(a)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)).

The provisions of this § 42.57 adopted June 21, 2013, effective June 22, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 3350; amended May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (391503) to (391504).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.51 (relating to purpose); 49 Pa. Code § 42.52 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.55 (relating to acceptable continued competency activities).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.58 Disciplinary action.

A licensee who fails to comply with the continued competency activity requirements or the audit requirements or submits false documents in connection with the continued competency requirement will be subject to disciplinary action under section 16 of the act (63 P.S. § 1516).

The provisions of this § 42.58 issued under sections 5(b) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b) and 1515(a)); amended under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)).

The provisions of this § 42.58 adopted June 21, 2013, effective June 22, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 3350; amended May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (391504).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.51 (relating to purpose); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.52 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.61 Professional liability insurance requirement.

(a) Effective July 1, 2013, an occupational therapist shall obtain and maintain professional liability insurance coverage in the minimum amount of $1 million per occurrence or claims made.

(b) Proof of professional liability insurance coverage may include:

(1) A certificate of insurance or copy of the declaration page from the insurance policy setting forth the effective date, expiration date and dollar amounts of coverage.

(2) Evidence of a plan of self-insurance approved by the Insurance Commissioner of the Commonwealth under regulations of the Insurance Department in 31 Pa. Code Chapter 243 (relating to medical malpractice and health-related self-insurance plans).

(c) An occupational therapist who does not maintain the professional liability insurance required under subsection (a) may not practice occupational therapy in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 42.61 issued under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)).

The provisions of this § 42.61 adopted May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 42.13 (relating to application for licensure); 49 Pa. Code § 42.14 (relating to foreign-educated applicants); 49 Pa. Code § 42.15 (relating to application for temporary license); 49 Pa. Code § 42.16 (relating to biennial renewal; inactive status; failure to renew); 49 Pa. Code § 42.62 (relating to notifications); and 49 Pa. Code § 42.63 (relating to automatic suspension).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.62 Notifications.

(a) An occupational therapist shall notify the Board within 30 days of a failure to maintain the required professional liability insurance.

(b) An occupational therapist whose license was issued in reliance on a letter or certificate as permitted under section 8(5)(iv)(A) and (B) of the act (63 P.S. § 1508(5)(iv)(A) and (B)) and in accordance with § § 42.13(b) (2) or (3), 42.14(c)(2) or (3), or 42.15(d)(2) or (3) (relating to application for licensure; foreign-educated applicants; and application for temporary license) shall provide the Board with proof of professional liability insurance coverage as set forth in § 42.61 (relating to professional liability insurance requirement) within 30 days after the date of issuance of the license or beginning of employment, as applicable.

(c) Failure to notify the Board within 30 days as required in subsection (a) or (b) constitutes unprofessional conduct and subjects the occupational therapist to disciplinary action under section 16(a)(2) of the act (63 P.S. § 1516(a)(2)).

The provisions of this § 42.62 issued under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)).

The provisions of this § 42.62 adopted May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 42.63 Automatic suspension.

(a) An occupational therapist’s license will be automatically suspended during any period in which the occupational therapist fails to maintain professional liability insurance.

(b) A license that has been automatically suspended under subsection (a) will be reinstated only upon receipt of a copy of documentation demonstrating that the occupational therapist has the required professional liability insurance as set forth in § 42.61 (relating to professional liability insurance requirement).

The provisions of this § 42.63 issued under sections 5(b), 8(5)(vi) and 15(a) of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.S. § § 1505(b), 1508(5)(vi) and 1515(a)).

The provisions of this § 42.63 adopted May 4, 2018, effective May 5, 2018, 48 Pa.B. 2624.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 42 issued under section 5 of the Occupational Therapy Practice Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 42 adopted January 11, 1985, effective January 12, 1985, 15 Pa.

Chapter 47 State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors

49 Pa. Code § 47.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Accredited school—A graduate program in social work or social welfare accredited by the Council on Social Work Education. Act—The Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P. S. § § 1901—1922). Board—The State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors.

Client/patient—An individual, group or family for whom a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker provides social work services or clinical social work services. In the case of an individual with a legal guardian, such as a minor or legally incapacitated adulty, the individual is the client/patient.

Immediate family member—A parent/guardian, child, sibling, spouse or other family member with whom the client/patient resides.

Licensed bachelor social worker—A person who is currently licensed as a licensed bachelor social worker under section 7 of the act (63 P.S. § 1907).

Licensed clinical social worker—A person who is currently licensed as a licensed clinical social worker under section 7 of the act.

Licensed social worker—A person who is currently licensed as a licensed social worker under section 7 of the act.

Professional relationship—A relationship which is deemed to exist for the period of time beginning with the first professional contact or consultation between a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker and a client/patient and continuing thereafter until the last date of a professional service. If a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker sees a client/patient on an intermittent basis, the professional relationship is deemed to start anew on each date that the licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker provides a professional service to the client/patient.

Related field—Includes the fields of psychiatry, psychology, marriage and family therapy, counseling, art therapy, dance/movement therapy, drama therapy, music therapy, human services and counseling education. Sexual intimacies—Romantic, sexually suggestive, sexually demeaning or erotic behavior. Examples of this behavior include the following:

(i) Sexual intercourse, or any touching of the sexual or intimate parts of the person for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in either person.

(ii) Nontherapeutic verbal communication or inappropriate nonverbal communication of a sexual or romantic nature.

(iii) Sexual invitations.

(iv) Soliciting or accepting a date from a client/patient.

(v) Masturbating in the presence of a client/patient or encouraging a client/patient to masturbate in the presence of the licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker.

(vi) Indecent exposure, kissing, hugging, touching, physical contact or self-disclosure of a sexual or erotic nature. Supervisee—An individual who is fulfilling the supervised experience requirement for licensure as a clinical social worker. Supervision—The act of overseeing, directing or instructing the activity or course of action of another. Supervisor—An individual providing supervision to a supervisee who meets the criteria in § 47.1a (relating to qualifications for supervisors).

The provisions of this § 47.1 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3(a)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.1 adopted November 23, 1990, effective November 24, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5838; amended March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 1197; amended August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469; amended January 25, 2008, effective January 26, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 484; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (358287) to (358288).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.12c (relating to licensed clinical social worker).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.1a Qualifications for supervisors.

To qualify as a supervisor, an individual shall meet one of the following criteria:

(1) Hold a license as a clinical social worker and have 5 years of experience within the last 10 years as a clinical social worker.

(2) Hold a license and a master’s or doctoral degree in a related field, and have 5 years experience within the last 10 years in that field.

(3) Until January 1, 2006, the following criteria:

(i) Practices as a clinical social worker.

(ii) Have 5 years experience within the last 10 years as a clinical social worker.

(iii) Hold a license to practice as a social worker in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 47.1a issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)).

The provisions of this § 47.1a adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 1197.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.1 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.12c (relating to licensed clinical social worker).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.2 Applicability of general rules.

Under 1 Pa. Code § 31.1 (relating to scope of part) 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to general rules of administrative practice and procedure) is applicable to the activities of, and proceedings before the Board, unless they are inconsistent with the act.

The provisions of this § 47.2 adopted November 23, 1990, effective November 24, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5838.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.4 (relating to applicability of general provisions in Chapter 47); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.4 (relating to applicability of general provisions in Chapter 47).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.3 Meetings of the Board.

Minutes shall be kept for Board meetings, and upon approval by the Board, become the official minutes.

The provisions of this § 47.3 adopted November 23, 1990, effective November 24, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5838.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.4 (relating to applicability of general provisions in Chapter 47); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.4 (relating to applicability of general provisions in Chapter 47).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.4 Licensure fees.

The fee schedule for licensure as a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker, licensed clinical social worker, licensed marriage and family therapist or licensed professional counselor shall be as follows:

(1) Application fee for licensure and original license issuance as a licensed bachelor social worker or licensed social worker…$75

(2) Biennial renewal for a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker, licensed clinical social worker, licensed marriage and family therapist or licensed professional counselor…$95

(3) Verification of licensure…$15

(4) Certification of license, scores or hours…$25

(5) Application fee for licensure and original license issuance as a licensed clinical social worker…$90

(6) Application fee for licensure and original license issuance as a licensed marriage and family therapist or licensed professional counselor…$100

(7) Late renewal fee (per month or part of month)…$5

The provisions of this § 47.4 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.4 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.B. 2662; amended November 30, 1990, effective December 1, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5937; amended June 16, 2000, effective June 17, 2000, 30 Pa.B. 3049; amended November 29, 2002, effective November 30, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5885; corrected December 6, 2002, effective November 30, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5957; amended August 15, 2008, effective August 16, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 4509; amended January 23, 2009, effective October 4, 2008, 39 Pa.B. 417; amended May 16, 2014, effective May 17, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 2863; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (371907) to (371908).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.12 (relating to qualifications for licensure); 49 Pa. Code § 47.15 (relating to biennial renewal; inactive status; failure to renew); 49 Pa. Code § 48.4 (relating to applicability of general provisions in Chapter 47); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.4 (relating to applicability of general provisions in Chapter 47).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.5 Conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy.

(a) Background. Conversion therapy, also known as sexual orientation change efforts or reparative therapy, poses critical health risks to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer/questioning, intersex and asexual individuals, including suicidality, substance abuse, confusion, depression, guilt, helplessness, hopelessness, shame, social withdrawal, stress, disappointment, self-blame, decreased self-esteem and authenticity to others, increased self-hatred, hostility and blame toward parents, feelings of anger and betrayal, loss of friends and potential romantic partners, problems with sexual and emotional intimacy, sexual dysfunction, high-risk sexual behaviors, a feeling of being dehumanized and untrue to self, a loss of faith and a sense of having wasted time and resources. Due to the lack of scientific evidence supporting conversion therapy and the risk of harm to minors, the practice of conversion therapy is strongly opposed by the American Academy of Child Adolescent Psychiatry, American Academy of Pediatrics, American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy, American College of Physicians, American Medical Association, American Psychiatric Association, American Psychoanalytic Association, American Psychological Association, National Association of Social Workers, Pan American Health Organization and the World Psychiatric Association.

(b) Board authority. The Board has statutory authority to license, regulate and discipline social workers, marriage and family therapists and professional counselors. Under section 11(a)(2) and (3) of the act (63 P.S. § 1911(a)(2) and (3)), the Board is authorized to discipline a licensee for being guilty of immoral or unprofessional conduct and for violating professional practice or conduct standards adopted by the Board, including § § 47.71, 48.71 and 49.71 (relating to codes of ethical practice and professional conduct; code of ethical practice and professional conduct; and code of ethical practice and professional conduct).

(c) Guidelines. The following conversion therapy guidelines should be considered by licensees to ensure compliance with the act and the Board’s regulations.

(1) Being lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer/questioning, intersex or asexual is not a disease, disorder, illness, deficiency or shortcoming.

(2) Conversion therapy includes the following conduct:

(i) A practice or treatment that seeks to change an individual’s sexual orientation or gender identity.

(ii) An effort to change the behavioral expression of an individual’s sexual orientation, change gender expression, or eliminate or reduce sexual or romantic attractions or feelings toward individuals of the same gender.

(3) Conversion therapy does not include a practice or treatment that provides counseling for an individual undergoing gender transition, counseling that provides acceptance, support, and understanding, or the facilitation of coping, social support, and identity exploration and development, including sexual orientation-neutral interventions to prevent or address unlawful conduct or unsafe sexual practices. Conversion therapy does not include a practice that does not seek to change sexual orientation or gender identity.

(4) In a disciplinary action brought against a licensee, the Board may find the use of conversion therapy on an individual under 18 years of age to be unethical, immoral and unprofessional conduct. A licensee who uses conversion therapy on an individual under 18 years of age may be subject to discipline by the Board.

The provisions of this § 47.5 added under sections 6(2) and 11(a)(2) and (3) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906(2) and 1911(a)(2) and (3)).

The provisions of this § 47.5 added June 7, 2024, effective June 8, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 3169.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.5 (relating to conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.5 (relating to conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.11 Licensure examination.

(a) The examination required as a prerequisite to original licensure as a licensed social worker is the Association of Social Work Boards’ (ASWB) master’s level examination.

(b) The examination required as a prerequisite to being granted a license to hold oneself out as a licensed bachelor social worker is the ASWB bachelor’s level examination.

(c) The examination required as a prerequisite to being granted a license to hold oneself out as a licensed clinical social worker is the ASWB clinical level examination.

(d) The applicant shall apply to the testing organization for admission to the applicable licensure examination and shall pay the required fee at the direction of the testing organization.

(e) The passing grade for the examination will be determined by the Board.

(f) The applicant shall be responsible for directing that the testing organization send examination results and other information requested to the Board.

The provisions of this § 47.11 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3(a)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.11 adopted November 23, 1990, effective November 24, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5838; amended March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 1197; amended January 25, 2008, effective January 26, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 484; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (371908) and (358291).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.12a (relating to licensed social worker); 49 Pa. Code § 47.12b (relating to provisional license as a social worker); 49 Pa. Code § 47.12c (relating to licensed clinical social worker); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.12e (relating to licensed bachelor social worker).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.12 Qualifications for licensure.

General qualifications and requirements for applicants for licensure are as follows:

(1) The applicant is of good moral character.

(2) The applicant has not been convicted of a felony, which shall include a judgment, an admission of guilt or a plea of nolo contendere, under The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P. S. § § 780-101—780-144), or of an offense under the laws of another jurisdiction, which, if committed in this Commonwealth, would be a felony under The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, unless the following apply:

(i) At least 10 years have elapsed from the date of conviction.

(ii) The applicant satisfactorily demonstrates to the Board that the applicant has made significant progress in personal rehabilitation since the conviction, so that licensure of the applicant would not be expected to create a substantial risk of harm to the health and safety of the applicant’s clients or the public or a substantial risk of further criminal violations.

(3) The applicant has submitted an application for licensure on forms furnished by the Board. The application for licensure may be obtained by contacting the Board by mail at: State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors, Post Office Box 2649, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105-2649, or by telephone at: (717) 783-1389 or e-mail at: socialwo@pados.dos.state.pa.us.

(4) The applicant has submitted the application licensure fee required by § 47.4 (relating to licensure fees), by check or money order, payable to the ‘‘Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.’’

(5) The applicant has submitted two Certificates of Recommendation on forms furnished by the Board.

(6) The applicant has completed at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 47.58(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(7) The applicant has submitted an affirmation signed by the applicant verifying the information on the application.

The provisions of this 47.12 amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.12 adopted November 23, 1990, effective November 24, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5838; amended March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 1197; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (402373) to (402374).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.12a (relating to licensed social worker); 49 Pa. Code § 47.12b (relating to provisional license as a social worker); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.12c (relating to licensed clinical social worker); 49 Pa. Code § 47.12e (relating to licensed bachelor social worker); 49 Pa. Code § 47.13b (relating to exemption from licensure examination—clinical social workers); 49 Pa. Code § 47.14 (relating to application for licensure by reciprocity); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.16 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.12a Licensed social worker.

(a) To be issued a license to hold oneself out as a licensed social worker, an applicant shall provide proof satisfactory to the Board, that the applicant has met the following conditions:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure of § 47.12 (relating to qualifications for licensure).

(2) Received a master’s degree in social work or social welfare from a school which was an accredited school on the date the degree was awarded or a doctoral degree in social work.

(3) Passed the examination required by § 47.11 (relating to licensure examination).

(b) Students who graduate from social work or social welfare master’s degree programs that are in candidacy for accreditation at the time of their graduation may apply for licensure when the program obtains accreditation.

(c) An applicant who is a graduate of a foreign school shall submit to the Board an evaluation of foreign credentials performed by the Council on Social Work Education, which assesses the foreign credentials to be the equivalent of the curriculum policy of an accredited graduate school during the same time period, to be considered as meeting the requirements of having earned a master’s degree in social work or social welfare from an accredited school.

(d) If an applicant has a graduate or an equivalent degree or certificate in social work or social welfare, which was granted prior to July 1, 1952, the Board will review the complete application individually.

The provisions of this 47.12a issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)) and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P.S. § 279.3(a)).

The provisions of this § 47.12a adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 1197; amended January 25, 2008, effective January 26, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 484. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (294165) and (287441).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.12c Licensed clinical social worker.

(a) Conditions for licensure. To be issued a license to hold oneself out as a licensed clinical social worker, an applicant shall provide proof satisfactory to the Board, that the applicant has met the following conditions:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure of § 47.12 (relating to qualifications for licensure).

(2) Holds a master’s degree in social work or social welfare or a doctoral degree in social work from a school accredited by the Council on Social Work Education. An applicant who is a graduate of a foreign school shall submit to the Board an evaluation of foreign credentials performed by the Council on Social Work Education, which assesses the foreign credentials to be the equivalent of the curriculum policy of an accredited graduate school during the same time period, to be considered as meeting the requirements of having earned a master’s degree in social work or social welfare from an accredited school.

(3) Is licensed under the act as a social worker.

(4) Passed the examination required under § 47.11 (relating to licensure examination).

(5) Has completed at least 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience meeting the criteria in subsection (b) after completion of the master’s degree in social work or holds an Academy of Certified Social Workers Certificate issued by the National Association of Social Workers prior to January 1, 2001. Supervision for the clinical experience shall be provided by a supervisor as defined in § § 47.1 and 47.1a (relating to definitions; and qualifications for supervisors).

(b) Supervised clinical experience. Experience acceptable to the Board means experience as a supervisee in a setting that is organized to prepare the applicant for the practice of clinical social work consistent with the applicant’s education and training, and conforms to the following:

(1) At least 1/2 of the experience shall consist of providing services in one or more of the following areas:

(i) Assessment.

(ii) Psychotherapy.

(iii) Other psychosocial-therapeutic interventions.

(iv) Consultation.

(v) Family therapy.

(vi) Group therapy.

(2) Supervision for the clinical experience shall be provided by a supervisor as defined in § § 47.1 and 47.1a. However, at least 1/2 of the required hours shall be supervised by a supervisor meeting the qualifications in § 47.1a(1) and (3).

(3) A supervisee shall disclose his status as a supervisee to each patient and obtain written permission to discuss the patient’s case with the supervisor.

(4) The supervisor shall oversee, direct, recommend and instruct the clinical social work activities of the supervisee.

(i) A supervisor who is temporarily unable to provide supervision shall designate another supervisor as a substitute.

(ii) Although the supervisor shall continue to bear the ultimate responsibility for supervision, those to whom supervisory responsibilities are delegated shall be individually responsible for activities of the supervisee performed under their supervision.

(5) The supervisor, or one to whom supervisory responsibilities have been delegated, shall meet with the supervisee for a minimum of 2 hours for every 40 hours of supervised clinical experience. At least 1 of the 2 hours shall be with the supervisee individually and in person, and 1 of the 2 hours may be with the supervisee in a group setting and in person.

(6) A supervisor shall supervise no more than 6 supervisees at the same time. If this provision creates an undue hardship on a supervisee, the supervisor and supervisee may request an exception to this provision. The request shall state, in writing, the reasons why this provision creates a hardship on the supervisee and why the supervisee is not able to obtain a supervisor who meets the requirements of this provision. Before making a determination, the Board may require a personal appearance by the supervisee and supervisor.

(7) A supervisor who wishes to terminate supervision during the training period shall give the supervisee 2 weeks written notice to enable the supervisee to obtain another qualified supervisor. A supervisor may not terminate supervision when termination would result in abandonment of the supervisee’s client/patient.

(8) Supervised work activity will be counted toward satisfying the experience requirement only if it takes place in a single setting for either, first, at least 30 hours per week but no more than 50 hours per week during at least a 3 month period or, second, at least 15 hours per week for a period of at least 6 months.

(9) The supervised clinical experience shall be completed in no less than 2 years and no more than 6 years, except that at least 500 hours and no more than 1,800 hours may be credited in any 12-month period.

The provisions of this § 47.12c issued and amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P. S. § 1906(2)).

The provisions of this § 47.12c adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 1197; amended August 26, 2011, effective August 27, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 4627; amended October 10, 2014, effective October 11, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 6557. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (358294) to (358296).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.12d (relating to standards for supervisors).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.12d Standards for supervisors.

Supervisors, and those to whom supervisory responsibilities are delegated, under § 47.12c(a)(5) (relating to licensed clinical social worker) shall comply with the standards in this section. Supervisors will be asked to attest to compliance on the verification of experience form which shall accompany the supervisee’s application for licensure. The Board reserves the right to require a supervisor by documentation or otherwise to establish to the Board’s satisfaction that compliance occurred.

(1) The supervisor shall be qualified by training and experience to practice in the supervisee’s areas of supervised practice.

(2) The supervisor may not be a relative of the supervisee by blood or marriage, may not be involved in a dual relationship which obliges the supervisor to the supervisee and may not engage in treatment of the supervisee.

(3) An individual whose license has been actively suspended or revoked by a licensing board will not qualify as a supervisor.

(i) If during the period of supervision, the supervisor’s license is suspended or revoked, the supervisor shall immediately notify the supervisee and immediately cease supervision. Credit will be given for hours completed prior to the disciplinary action.

(ii) The supervisee shall obtain a new supervisor to complete the required experience.

(4) The supervisor shall be responsible for ensuring that the requirements of § 47.12c(b) are met.

(5) The supervisor shall be accessible to the supervisee for consultation.

(6) The supervisor shall be empowered to recommend the interruption or termination of the supervisee’s activities in providing services to a client/patient and, if necessary, to terminate the supervisory relationship. Any hours accumulated for activities not approved by the supervisor will not count toward satisfying the 3,000 hours of supervised experience.

(7) The supervisor shall ensure that the supervisee’s status as a supervisee is made known to the supervisee’s patients, and also ensure that the supervisee has obtained written permission from each patient to discuss his case with the supervisor.

(8) The supervisor shall establish objectives to be achieved by the supervisee during supervision.

(9) The supervisor shall review issues of practice and ethics with the supervisee.

(10) The supervisor shall maintain notes or records of scheduled supervisory sessions and provide these records to the Board upon request.

(11) The supervisor shall observe client/patient sessions of the supervisee or review recordings of these sessions.

(12) In supervisory meetings, the supervisor shall discuss the supervisee’s level of work—for example, the supervisee’s areas of competence and areas of needed improvement.

(13) The supervisor shall provide the supervisee with recommendations bearing on further professional development, professional study and skills necessary for independent practice.

(14) The supervisor shall prepare written evaluations or reports of progress which shall delineate the supervisee’s strengths and weaknesses. These evaluations or reports shall be discussed with the supervisee on at least a quarterly basis.

(15) The supervisor shall encourage the supervisee to work with professionals in other disciplines as indicated by the needs of each client/patient and shall periodically observe these cooperative encounters.

(16) The supervisor shall encourage the supervisee to access multidisciplinary consultation, as necessary.

The provisions of this § 47.12d issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)).

The provisions of this § 47.12d adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 1197; amended August 26, 2011, effective August 27, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 4627. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (332386) to (332387).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.12e Licensed bachelor social worker.

To be issued a license to hold oneself out as a licensed bachelor social worker, an applicant shall provide proof satisfactory to the Board, that the applicant has met all of the following conditions:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure of § 47.12 (relating to qualifications for licensure).

(2) Received a bachelor’s degree from a program of social work or social welfare accredited by the Council on Social Work Education.

(3) Passed the bachelor’s license examination requirement set forth in § 47.11 (relating to licensure examination).

The provisions of this § 47.12e issued under section 6 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.12e adopted August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.13b Exemption from licensure examination—clinical social workers.

A license will be issued without examination to an applicant who meets the following requirements. The applicant shall have:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure in § 47.12 (relating to qualifications for licensure).

(2) Submitted an application provided by the Board and accompanied by the required fee.

(3) Submitted an application by February 19, 2002. (Editor’s Note: The act of February 13, 2002 (P. L. 83, No. 4) extended the deadline for the filing of an application by 1 year.)

(4) Demonstrated proof of practice of clinical social work for at least 5 of the 7 years immediately prior to the date of application for license and that the practice was conducted in this Commonwealth. (Editor’s Note: The act of February 13, 2002 (P. L. 83, No. 4) deleted the requirement that clinical social workers have practice experience in the Commonwealth to be eligible for licensure without examination, formerly found at section 9 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P. S. § 1909(a)(3).)

(5) Successfully met the educational requirements of section 9(a)(4) of the act (63 P. S. § 1909(a)(4)). Continuing education submitted by an applicant under section 9(a)(4)(iii) of the act shall meet the following requirements:

(i) Master’s level difficulty.

(ii) Direct practice social work subject matter.

(iii) Excludes courses in office management or practice building.

(6) Demonstrated holding the Board Certified Diplomat (BCD) certification issued by the American Board of Examiners in Clinical Social Work, or a Diplomat in Clinical Social Work (DCSW) Certification or Qualified Clinical Social Worker (QSCW) certification issued by the National Association of Social Workers.

The provisions of this § 47.13b issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)).

The provisions of this § 47.13b adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 1197.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.14 Application for licensure by reciprocity.

(a) A license shall be issued based on reciprocity to an applicant who meets the following requirements. The applicant shall have:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure of § 47.12(a) (relating to qualifications for licensure).

(2) Provided a letter from other jurisdiction registration boards where the licensed or certified social worker is licensed, certified or practicing, certifying licensure and reporting any violations.

(3) Demonstrated qualifications at least equal to the qualifications required by the act and this chapter.

(b) The Board will accept an applicant’s examination grades taken in another jurisdiction, as furnished through the professional examination reporting service or from the jurisdiction which administered the examination, in lieu of taking the Commonwealth’s required examination.

(1) The applicant shall show that the examination taken in the other jurisdiction is similar to the one offered by the Commonwealth and that the applicant passed the examination with a grade at least equal to the passing grade set by the Commonwealth.

(2) The other jurisdiction in which the applicant is licensed or certified must grant licenses by reciprocity to residents of this Commonwealth who possess a license as a social worker under the act and this chapter.

The provisions of this § 47.14 adopted November 23, 1990, effective November 24, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5838.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.15 Biennial renewal; inactive status; failure to renew.

(a) Biennial renewal.

(1) A license granted under the act expires on the last day of the renewal month of every biennial period unless renewed for the next biennium.

(2) A licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker who fails to renew his license shall cease using the title licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker.

(3) Biennial renewal forms, other forms and literature to be distributed by the Board will be forwarded to the last mailing address given to the Board by the licensee. Whenever the licensee changes his mailing address of record, the licensee shall notify the Board, in writing, within 10 days after making the address change.

(4) To retain the right to use the title licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker when engaging in practice, the licensee shall renew his license in the manner prescribed by the Board and pay the biennial renewal fee required by § 47.4 (relating to licensure fees), prior to the expiration of the current biennium.

(5) When a license is renewed after the expiration of the biennial period, a late fee required by § 47.4, as authorized by sections 224—227 of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act (63 P.S. § § 1401-224— 1401-227), shall be applied for each month or part of a month that the licensee failed to renew the license or failed to notify the Board of the licensee’s desire to be placed on inactive status. This late fee will be charged in addition to the biennial renewal fee.

(6) The licensee who fails to pay the biennial renewal fee or who notifies the Board that the licensee does not desire to renew his license, will not be sent biennial renewal forms for the following biennial renewal periods, unless the licensee notifies the Board in writing of the licensee’s desire to reactivate the license.

(7) A licensee who practiced bachelor social work, social work or clinical social work and used or implied the licensee was a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker during a period in which the licensee was not licensed is subject to prosecution under section 16 of the act (63 P.S. § 1916).

(b) Inactive status.

(1) A licensee who does not intend to use the title licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker in this Commonwealth and who does not desire to renew his license shall inform the Board in writing. Written confirmation of the Board’s receipt of the licensee’s letter and notice that the license has been classified as inactive will be forwarded to the licensee.

(2) A licensee applying for licensure renewal will not be assessed a late fee for preceding biennial periods in which the licensee was not engaging as a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker in this Commonwealth, if the licensee properly notified the Board of the licensee’s desire to be placed on inactive status.

(3) If the other conditions of the act and this chapter have been met, active status will be restored upon payment of fees as required under § 47.4.

(c) Reactivation. A licensee who is applying to return to active status after expiration of a license as a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker shall:

(1) Pay fees which are due as required under the act, § 47.4 and sections 224—227 of the Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act.

(2) Submit a sworn statement stating the period during which the licensee was not using the title or engaging as a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker in this Commonwealth.

The provisions of this § 47.15 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.15 adopted November 23, 1990, effective November 24, 1990, 20 Pa.B. 5838; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (358299) to (358300).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.16 Licensure by endorsement.

To be issued a license by endorsement without examination as a licensed clinical social worker, an applicant shall provide proof satisfactory to the Board, that the applicant has met the following conditions:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure of § 47.12 (relating to qualifications for licensure).

(2) Holds a master’s degree in social work or social welfare or a doctoral degree in social work from a school accredited by the Council on Social Work Education. An applicant who is a graduate of a foreign school shall submit to the Board an evaluation of foreign credentials performed by the Council on Social Work Education, which assesses the foreign credentials to be the equivalent of the curriculum policy of an accredited graduate school during the same time period, that is, as meeting the requirements of having earned a master’s degree in social work or social welfare from an accredited school.

(3) Passed a clinical social work examination acceptable to the Board. The Board will accept an applicant’s examination grades taken in another jurisdiction, as furnished through the professional examination reporting service or from the jurisdiction that administered the examination. The applicant shall demonstrate that the examination taken in the other jurisdiction is similar to the one offered by the Commonwealth, and that the applicant passed the examination with a grade at least equal to the passing grade set by the Commonwealth.

(4) Holds a clinical social work license that is in good standing from another state. The applicant shall provide a letter from the other state’s licensing authority where the clinical social worker is licensed certifying licensure and reporting any disciplinary history.

(5) Demonstrates to the Board’s satisfaction that the applicant has completed a minimum of 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience that conforms to the requirements of the state in which the applicant is currently licensed.

The provisions of this § 47.16 adopted August 26, 2011, effective August 27, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 4627.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.21 Professional corporations.

(a) A social worker licensed by the Board may professionally incorporate with other licensed social workers or with licensed chiropractors, medical doctors, nurses, optometrists, doctors of osteopathy, pharmacists, podiatrists, veterinarians, dentists, nursing home administrators, physical therapists, psychologists, occupational therapists, audiologists, speech-language pathologists and teachers of the hearing impaired, if the incorporation is also authorized by Chapter 5, 16, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 39, 40, 41, 42 or 45.

(b) The articles of incorporation and registry statement of the proposed corporation shall be filed with the Board for review and approval prior to their submission to the Corporation Bureau. The filer shall identify all parties with an ownership interest in the business.

(c) The name of a professional corporation shall be approved by the Board prior to its use. Names which are false, misleading or deceptive will be disapproved.

(d) A licensed social worker who establishes multi-disciplinary practices with other professionals shall ensure that announcements of services to the public accurately represent the professions of service providers.

(e) A licensed social worker incorporating under the terms of this section shall notify the Board of changes in the name or ownership of the business and shall secure Board approval of these changes prior to practicing under a new name or ownership structure.

The provisions of this § 47.21 adopted September 3, 1993, effective September 4, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 4227.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.22 Fictitious names.

(a) A licensed social worker practicing as a sole proprietor or in association with other social workers in a business form other than a professional corporation may do business under a fictitious name.

(b) A fictitious name registration shall be filed with the Board for review and approval prior to its submission to the Corporation Bureau.

(c) A fictitious name shall be approved by the Board prior to its use. Names which are false, misleading or deceptive will be disapproved.

(d) A licensed social worker practicing under the terms of this section shall notify the Board of changes in the name of the business and shall secure Board approval of these changes prior to practicing under a new name.

The provisions of this § 47.22 adopted September 3, 1993, effective September 4, 1993, 23 Pa.B. 4227.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.31 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in § § 47.32—47.41, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Biennium—The period from March 1 of an odd-numbered year to February 28 of the next odd-numbered year. Certification—A statement signed by the licensee certifying that continuing education requirements have been met along with information and documentation relative to the course. Clock hour—Fifty to sixty minutes of instruction or participation in an approved course or program. Provider—An agency, organization, institution, association or center approved by the Board to offer an organized course or program.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.32 Requirement for biennial renewal.

The Board requires, as a condition of biennial renewal of a bachelor social worker’s license, a social worker’s license or a clinical social worker’s license, the completion during the preceding biennium of 30 clock hours of continuing education in acceptable courses and programs in social work offered by approved providers. Excess clock hours may not be carried over to the next biennium. At least 3 of the required 30 clock hours must be related to ethical issues and at least 2 clock hours must be in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 47.58(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

The provisions of this § 47.32 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.32 amended December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (402384) to (402385).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.33 Acceptable continuing education courses and programs.

(a) Only courses or programs offered by Board approved providers will be accepted for continuing education credit, except as provided in § 47.36a (relating to other sources of continuing education).

(b) For renewal of a social worker’s license or a clinical social worker’s license, continuing education courses and programs must be appropriate for the master’s level practitioner and pertain to the practice of social work or clinical social work as defined in section 3 of the act (63 P.S. § 1903).

(c) For renewal of a bachelor social worker’s license, continuing education courses and programs must pertain to the practice of bachelor social work as defined in section 3 of the act or contribute to the professional development of the licensed bachelor social worker. Nothing in this subsection should be construed as expanding the scope of practice of a licensed bachelor social worker.

(d) The Board will not approve courses or programs in office management or in practice building.

(e) A licensee may accrue up to 20 of the required clock hours in home study courses offered by approved providers if the home study course has specific learning objectives which the provider evaluates to assure that learning has taken place. Home study courses must be indicated as such on the certificates of attendance.

The provisions of this § 47.33 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.33 amended December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (358303).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.34 Registration of continuing education providers who offer one course or program.

(a) An agency, organization, institution, association, center or individual seeking to offer one organized course or program may apply to the Board as a provider.

(b) An applicant for Board approval as a provider of a course or program shall submit an application, along with a fee of $65, at least 90 days before the date the course or program commences.

(c) The application must include the following information:

(1) The full name and address of the applicant.

(2) The title of the course or program and core subjects covered.

(3) The dates and location of the course or program.

(4) The instructors’ names, titles, affiliations and degrees.

(5) The schedule of the course or program-syllabus, lecturer, time allocated and the like.

(6) The total number of clock hours requested.

(7) The method of certifying attendance.

(8) The objectives.

(9) The course or program coordinator.

(10) The instruction and evaluation methods.

(11) Evidence of meeting the standards in § 47.35 (relating to standards for courses and programs).

(d) Statements made in the application shall be sworn to be true and correct to the best of the applicant’s information, knowledge and belief.

(e) Upon approval as a qualified provider of a course or program, a Board approval number will be assigned and must be listed on the certificate of attendance. Approval is limited to the biennial period in which the course is given.

(f) The Board reserves the right to reject a submitted course or program which is outside the scope of practice of social work or clinical social work or is otherwise unacceptable because of presentation, content or failure to meet the criteria in § 47.35.

(g) Disapproval of a course or program will include a statement setting forth reasons. Applicants may submit a revised application within 10 days after receipt of disapproval. Revised applications must document alterations made to meet Board requirements. Notification on revised applications will occur as soon as possible within the Board’s capability.

(h) The Board may withdraw approval of a course or program for cause. The provider will be notified in writing of the reasons for withdrawal of approval. Withdrawal of approval will be made in accordance with 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure).

The provisions of this § 47.34 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906(2) and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.34 amended November 29, 2002, effective November 30, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5885; corrected December 6, 2002, effective November 30, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5957; amended December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (358303) and (332393) to (332394).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.31 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 47.36 (relating to preapproved providers of continuing education courses and programs for licensed social workers, licensed clinical social workers and licensed bachelor social workers); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.36a (relating to other sources of continuing education).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.35 Standards for courses and programs.

(a) A provider or licensee seeking Board approval of a course or program shall present evidence that the course or program has all of the following:

(1) Subject matter pertaining to the enhancement of the licensed bachelor social worker’s, licensed social worker’s or licensed clinical social worker’s knowledge and practice skills related to helping people achieve adequate and productive personal, interpersonal and social adjustments in their individual lives, in their families and in their community.

(2) For courses targeted to licensed social workers and licensed clinical social workers, evidence that the course or program is geared toward the master’s level practitioner.

(3) An established mechanism measuring the quality of the course or program being offered.

(4) Established criteria for selecting and evaluating faculty or source material.

(5) Established criteria for the evaluation of each course or program upon completion.

(6) A minimum total duration of at least 1 clock hour. The Board will not approve partial credit for a course or program.

(b) Providers shall comply with relevant Federal, State and local laws related to serving people with disabilities and shall provide adequate facilities and appropriate instructional materials to carry out the continuing education course or program.

(c) Providers shall insure that instructors have suitable qualifications and are of good reputation and character.

The provisions of this § 47.35 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.35 amended December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (332394).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.31 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 47.34 (relating to registration of continuing education providers, courses and programs); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.36 (relating to preapproved providers of continuing education courses and programs for licensed social workers, licensed clinical social workers and licensed bachelor social workers).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.36 Preapproved providers of continuing education courses and programs for licensed social workers, licensed clinical social workers and licensed bachelor social workers.

(a) In addition to providers approved under § 47.34 (relating to registration of continuing education providers who offer one course or program), the Board finds the following entities have currently met the standards in § 47.35 (relating to standards for courses and programs). Accordingly, the following are approved providers:

(1) Graduate and undergraduate programs accredited by the Council on Social Work Education.

(2) The Association of Social Work Boards.

(3) Accredited colleges and universities (graduate level and continuing education programs).

(4) Graduate and postgraduate training programs accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE).

(5) Graduate programs accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP).

(6) The following groups and the providers, courses or workshops approved by them:

(i) The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) and its state and local affiliates.

(ii) The Clinical Social Work Association (CSWA) and its state and local affiliates.

(iii) The National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc. (NBCC).

(iv) The Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification (CRCC).

(v) The Certification Board for Music Therapists (CBMT).

(vi) The American Art Therapy Association (AATA).

(vii) The American Dance Therapy Association (ADTA).

(viii) The National Association for Drama Therapy (NADT).

(ix) The American Psychological Association (APA).

(x) The Approved Continuing Education (ACE) Program developed by the Association of Social Work Boards.

(xi) The American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC).

(7) The following groups and their regional, state and local affiliates:

(i) The Child Welfare League of America.

(ii) The National Association of Black Social Workers.

(iii) The Family Service Association of America.

(iv) The Clinical Social Work Association (CSWA).

(v) The American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT).

(vi) The American Family Therapy Association (AFTA).

(vii) The National Council on Family Relations (NCFR).

(viii) The Council of Nephrology Social Workers.

(ix) The American Association of Sex Educators, Counselors and Therapists (AASECT).

(x) The American Association of Pastoral Counselors (AAPC).

(xi) The American School Counselor Association (ASCA).

(xii) The American Counseling Association (ACA).

(xiii) The American Mental Health Counselors Association (AMHCA).

(xiv) The National Rehabilitation Counseling Association (NRCA).

(b) The Board will consider for approval, as preapproved providers, other organizations who offer multiple courses and programs for licensed bachelor social workers, licensed social workers and licensed clinical social workers. The request for approval shall be submitted to the Board in writing and accompanied by a $65 fee, along with a rationale as to why the organization should be included as a preapproved provider with specific reference to the standards in § 47.35.

(c) The approval given to providers is subject to reevaluation; however, a rescission of approval will be made only in accordance with 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure).

(d) The Board may approve participation in other continuing education courses or programs for credit so long as the licensee submits, prior to attendance, an application for program approval and supporting documentation provided in § 47.35, and upon completion of the course or program submits verification of attendance.

The provisions of this § 47.36 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.36 amended December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (332394) and (369761) to (369762).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.31 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.37 (relating to reporting by licensee of hours spent in continuing education; continuing education audit and enforcement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.36a Other sources of continuing education.

(a) Clock hours may be granted on a case-by-case basis for the following:

(1) Participation in clinical conferences, clinical rounds or training under a preceptor provided through hospitals, medical centers, schools and universities.

(2) First-time experience as a teacher.

(3) Publications of articles, books and research relating to the practice of bachelor social work, social work or clinical social work.

(4) Services as a preceptor, lecturer or speaker.

(b) A licensee who wishes to obtain clock hours for credit under subsection (a)(1), (2) or (4) shall submit, prior to participating in the event, an application for approval along with a $65 fee as provided by § 47.34(b) (relating to registration of continuing education providers who offer one course or program). A licensee seeking to obtain clock hours for a publication under subsection (a)(3), shall submit, after the publication of the article, book or research, an application for approval along with a fee as provided by § 47.34(b).

The provisions of this § 47.36a amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.36a added December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (369762).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.31 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.33 (relating to acceptable continuing education courses and programs).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.37 Reporting by licensee of hours spent in continuing education; continuing education audit and enforcement.

(a) Applicants for license renewal shall provide a signed statement certifying that the continuing education requirements have been met. The certification statement will be included on the application form for renewal of licensure.

(b) The Board will randomly audit licensees to ensure compliance with the continuing education requirements. A licensee selected for audit shall provide information to document the licensee’s completion of required continuing education. The information must include the following:

(1) The date attended.

(2) The clock hours claimed.

(3) The title of course or program and description of content.

(4) The school, hospital, medical center or organization which sponsored the course or program.

(5) The instructor.

(6) The location of course or program.

(7) The Board approval number assigned to the course or program unless the provider is preapproved under § 47.36(a) (relating to preapproved providers of continuing education courses and programs for social workers and clinical social workers).

(c) A licensee who, as a result of an audit, is determined to be deficient in continuing education hours is subject to formal disciplinary action under section 11(a)—(c) of the act (63 P. S. § 1911(a)—(c)) or the issuance of a citation under section 5(a) of the act of July 2, 1993 (P. L. 345, No. 48) (63 P. S. § 2205(a)) as provided in § 43b.24 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—social workers, marriage and family therapists and professional counselors).

(d) Notwithstanding other action taken as set forth in subsection (c), a licensee who is determined to be deficient in continuing education hours is required to make up deficient hours of continuing education and submit documentation containing the information in subsection (b) to the Board within 6 months from the issuance of a warning letter, the issuance of a citation or the imposition of discipline. Hours of continuing education submitted to the Board to make up for a deficiency may not be used by the licensee to satisfy the continuing education requirement for the current biennium.

(e) Failure to make up the deficiencies in subsection (d) will subject the licensee to additional disciplinary action under section 11(a)—(c) of the act.

The provisions of this § 47.37 amended under section 18(a) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1918(a)).

The provisions of this § 47.37 amended December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended December 13, 2013, effective December 14, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 7282. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (332396) to (332397).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.38 Retention of records.

The licensee shall retain documentation of completion of the prescribed number of clock hours for 4 years following the certification which shall be produced upon demand by the Board or its auditing agents. The Board will utilize a random audit of renewals to determine compliance with the continuing education requirement.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.39 Exemption and waiver.

(a) An individual applying for licensure in this Commonwealth for the first time shall be exempted from the continuing education requirement for the biennial renewal period following initial licensure.

(b) The Board may waive or grant an extension of all or a portion of the continuing education requirement for biennial renewal upon request of a licensee. The request must be made in writing, with appropriate documentation, and shall include a description of circumstances sufficient to show why compliance is impossible. The request for waiver or extension will be evaluated by the Board on a case-by-case basis. Requests for waivers and extensions may be granted for serious illness, military service or other demonstrated hardship. The Board will send written notification of its approval or denial of a waiver or extension request.

The provisions of this § 47.39 amended December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (258246).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.40 Continuing education requirement for biennial renewal of inactive and lapsed licenses.

A licensee seeking to reinstate an inactive or lapsed license shall show proof of compliance with the continuing education requirement for the preceding biennium.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.41 Disciplinary action authorized.

(a) A licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker who submits fraudulent clock hour reports will be subject to disciplinary action under section 11(a)(5) of the act (63 P.S. § 1911(a)(5)).

(b) The falsification of a clock hour report by a program provider will result in revocation of approval by the Board for further program offerings of that provider.

The provisions of this § 47.41 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.41 amended December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (369764).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.51 Definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 47.52—47.59 (relating to child abuse reporting requirements), have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Bodily injury—Impairment of physical condition or substantial pain. Bureau—Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs within the Department of State of the Commonwealth. Child—An individual under 18 years of age. Child abuse—Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly doing any of the following:

(i) Causing bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(ii) Fabricating, feigning or intentionally exaggerating or inducing a medical symptom or disease which results in a potentially harmful medical evaluation or treatment to the child through any recent act.

(iii) Causing or substantially contributing to serious mental injury to a child through any act or failure to act or a series of such acts or failures to act.

(iv) Causing sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any act or failure to act.

(v) Creating a reasonable likelihood of bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vi) Creating a likelihood of sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vii) Causing serious physical neglect of a child.

(viii) Engaging in any of the following recent acts:

(A) Kicking, biting, throwing, burning, stabbing or cutting a child in a manner that endangers the child.

(B) Unreasonably restraining or confining a child, based on consideration of the method, location or duration of the restraint or confinement.

(C) Forcefully shaking a child under 1 year of age.

(D) Forcefully slapping or otherwise striking a child under 1 year of age.

(E) Interfering with the breathing of a child.

(F) Causing a child to be present at a location while a violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 7508.2 (relating to operation of methamphetamine laboratory) is occurring, provided that the violation is being investigated by law enforcement.

(G) Leaving a child unsupervised with an individual, other than the child’s parent, who the actor knows or reasonably should have known:

(I) is required to register as a Tier II or Tier III sexual offender under 42 Pa.C.S. Chapter 97, Subchapter H (relating to registration of sexual offenders), when the victim of the sexual offense was under 18 years of age when the crime was committed;

(II) has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.24 (relating to assessments) or any of its predecessors;

(III) has been determined to be a sexually violent delinquent child as defined in 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.12 (relating to definitions); or

(IV) has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.58 (relating to assessments) or has to register for life under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.55(b) (relating to registration).

(ix) Causing the death of the child through any act or failure to act.

(x) Engaging a child in a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386). ChildLine—An organizational unit of the Department of Human Services, which operates a 24-hour a day Statewide toll-free telephone system for receiving reports of suspected child abuse, referring reports for investigation and maintaining the reports in the appropriate file. Mandated reporter—A person who is required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse) to make a report of suspected child abuse. For purposes of this chapter, the term includes all licensed bachelor social workers, licensed social workers and licensed clinical social workers. Parent—A biological parent, adoptive parent or legal guardian. Perpetrator—An individual who has committed child abuse as defined in this section. The following apply:

(i) This term includes only the following:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) An individual 14 years of age or older who is a person responsible for the child’s welfare or who has direct contact with children as an employee of child-care services, a school or through a program, activity or service.

(E) An individual 14 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child.

(F) An individual 18 years of age or older who does not reside in the same home as the child but is related within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity by birth or adoption to the child.

(G) An individual 18 years of age or older who engages a child in severe forms of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386).

(ii) Only the following may be considered a perpetrator for failing to act, as provided in this section:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) A person responsible for the child’s welfare who is 18 years of age or older.

(E) An individual 18 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child. Person responsible for the child’s welfare—A person who provides permanent or temporary care, supervision, mental health diagnosis or treatment, training or control of a child in lieu of parental care, supervision and control. Program, activity or service—Any of the following in which children participate and which is sponsored by a school or a public or private organization:

(i) A youth camp or program.

(ii) A recreational camp or program.

(iii) A sports or athletic program.

(iv) A community or social outreach program.

(v) An enrichment or educational program.

(vi) A troop, club or similar organization. Recent act or failure to act—An act or failure to act committed within 2 years of the date of the report to the Department of Human Services or county agency. Serious mental injury—A psychological condition, as diagnosed by a physician or licensed psychologist, including the refusal of appropriate treatment, that does one or more of the following:

(i) Renders a child chronically and severely anxious, agitated, depressed, socially withdrawn, psychotic or in reasonable fear that the child’s life or safety is threatened.

(ii) Seriously interferes with a child’s ability to accomplish age-appropriate developmental and social tasks. Serious physical neglect—Any of the following when committed by a perpetrator that endangers a child’s life or health, threatens a child’s well-being, causes bodily injury or impairs a child’s health, development or functioning:

(i) A repeated, prolonged or egregious failure to supervise a child in a manner that is appropriate considering the child’s developmental age and abilities.

(ii) The failure to provide a child with adequate essentials of life, including food, shelter or medical care. Sexual abuse or exploitation—Any of the following:

(i) The employment, use, persuasion, inducement, enticement or coercion of a child to engage in or assist another individual to engage in sexually explicit conduct, which includes the following:

(A) Looking at sexual or other intimate parts of a child or another individual for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in any individual.

(B) Participating in sexually explicit conversation either in person, by telephone, by computer or by a computer-aided device for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(C) Actual or simulated sexual activity or nudity for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(D) Actual or simulated sexual activity for the purpose of producing visual depiction, including photographing, videotaping, computer depicting or filming.

(ii) Any of the following offenses committed against a child:

(A) Rape as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 (relating to rape).

(B) Statutory sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).

(C) Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual intercourse).

(D) Sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).

(E) Institutional sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual assault).

(F) Aggravated indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).

(G) Indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3126 (relating to indecent assault).

(H) Indecent exposure as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).

(I) Incest as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to incest).

(J) Prostitution as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 5902 (relating to prostitution and related offenses).

(K) Sexual abuse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).

(L) Unlawful contact with a minor as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to unlawful contact with minor).

(M) Sexual exploitation as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6320 (relating to sexual exploitation of children).

(iii) For the purposes of subparagraph (i), the term does not include consensual activities between a child who is 14 years of age or older and another person who is 14 years of age or older and whose age is within 4 years of the child’s age.

The provisions of this § 47.51 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 6 of the Social Workers’ Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1906); amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.51 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5435; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (402392) and (352839).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.52 Suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements.

(a) General rule.

(1) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse), licensed bachelor social workers, licensed social workers and licensed clinical social workers are considered mandated reporters. A mandated reporter shall make a report of suspected child abuse in accordance with this section if the mandated reporter has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is a victim of child abuse under any of the following circumstances:

(i) The mandated reporter comes into contact with the child in the course of employment, occupation and practice of the profession or through a regularly scheduled program, activity or service.

(ii) The mandated reporter is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child, or is affiliated with an agency, institution, organization, school, regularly established church or religious organization or other entity that is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child.

(iii) A person makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that an identifiable child is the victim of child abuse.

(iv) An individual 14 years of age or older makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that the individual has committed child abuse.

(2) Nothing in this subsection shall require a child to come before the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(3) Nothing in this subsection shall require the mandated reporter to identify the person responsible for the child abuse to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(b) Staff members of public or private agencies, institutions and facilities. Whenever a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker (licensee) is required to make a report under subsection (a) in the capacity as a member of the staff of a medical or other public or private institution, school, facility or agency, that licensee shall report immediately in accordance with subsection (c) and shall immediately thereafter notify the person in charge of the institution, school, facility or agency or the designated agent of the person in charge.

(c) Reporting procedure.

(1) A mandated reporter shall immediately make a report of suspected child abuse to the Department of Human Services by either:

(i) Making an oral report of suspected child abuse by telephone to ChildLine at (800) 932-0313, followed by a written report within 48 hours to the Department of Human Services or the county agency assigned to the case in a manner and format prescribed by the Department of Human Services. The written report submitted under this subparagraph may be submitted electronically.

(ii) Making an electronic report of suspected child abuse in accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6305 (related to electronic reporting) through the Department of Human Service’s Child Welfare Information Solution self-service portal at www.compass.state.pa.us/cwis. A confirmation by the Department of Human Services of the receipt of a report of suspected child abuse submitted electronically relieves the mandated reporter of the duty to make an additional oral or written report.

(2) A written or electronic report of suspected child abuse must include the following information, if known:

(i) The names and addresses of the child, the child’s parents and any other person responsible for the child’s welfare.

(ii) Where the suspected child abuse occurred.

(iii) The age and sex of each subject of the report.

(iv) The nature and extent of the suspected child abuse, including any evidence of prior abuse to the child or any sibling of the child.

(v) The name and relationship of each individual responsible for causing the suspected abuse and any evidence of prior abuse by each individual.

(vi) Family composition.

(vii) The source of the report.

(viii) The name, telephone number and e-mail address of the person making the report.

(ix) The actions taken by the person making the report, including actions taken under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317.

(x) Other information required by Federal law or regulation.

(xi) Other information that the Department of Human Services may require by regulation.

The provisions of this § 47.52 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 6 of the Social Workers’ Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1906); amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.52 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5435; amended November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (352839) to (352840).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 47.53 (relating to photographs of child subject to report); 49 Pa. Code § 47.55 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 47.56 (relating to confidentiality—waived); 49 Pa. Code § 47.57 (relating to noncompliance); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.53 Photographs of child subject to report.

A licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker may take or cause to be taken photographs of the child who is subject to a report. Summaries or reports of the photographs taken shall be sent to the county children and youth social service agency at the time the written report is sent, or within 48 hours after an electronic report is made under § 47.52(c)(1)(ii) (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements), or as soon thereafter as possible. The county children and youth social service agency shall have access to actual photographs or duplicates and may obtain them or duplicates of them upon request. Summaries or reports of the photographs shall be made available to law enforcement officials in the course of investigating cases under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6490(a)(9) or (10) (relating to release of information in confidential reports).

The provisions of this § 47.53 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 6 of the Social Workers’ Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1906); amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.53 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5435; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (352840) to (352841).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 47.55 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 47.56 (relating to confidentiality—waived); 49 Pa. Code § 47.57 (relating to noncompliance); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.54 Suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement.

A licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker who has reasonable cause to suspect that a child died as a result of child abuse shall report that suspicion to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where death occurred or, in the case where the child is transported to another county for medical treatment, to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where the injuries were sustained.

The provisions of this § 47.54 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 6 of the Social Workers’ Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1906); amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.54 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5435; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (352841).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 47.55 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 47.56 (relating to confidentiality—waived); 49 Pa. Code § 47.57 (relating to noncompliance); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.55 Immunity from liability.

Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to immunity from liability) a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker who participates in good faith in the making of a report of suspected child abuse, making a referral for general protective services, cooperating or consulting with an investigation including providing information to a child fatality or near fatality review team, testifying in a proceeding arising out of an instance of suspected child abuse or general protective services or engaging in any action authorized under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317, shall have immunity from civil and criminal liability that might otherwise result by reason of the actions of the licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker. For the purpose of any civil or criminal proceeding, the good faith of the licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker shall be presumed. The Board will uphold the same good faith presumption in any disciplinary proceeding that might result by reason of a licensee’s actions under § § 47.52—47.54 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement).

The provisions of this § 47.55 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 6 of the Social Workers’ Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1906); amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.55 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5435; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (352842).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.56 Confidentiality—waived.

To protect children from abuse, the reporting requirements of § § 47.52—47.54 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) take precedence over the provisions of any client confidentiality, ethical principle or professional standard that might otherwise apply. In accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311.1 (relating to privileged communications), privileged communications between a mandated reporter and a patient/client does not apply to a situation involving child abuse and does not relieve the mandated reporter of the duty to make a report of suspected child abuse. Additionally, under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6313(e) (relating to reporting procedure), notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, a mandated reporter who makes a report of suspected child abuse does not violate the Mental Health Procedures Act (50 P.S. § § 7101—7503) by releasing information necessary to complete the report.

The provisions of this § 47.56 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 6 of the Social Workers’ Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1906); amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.56 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5435; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (382842).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.57 Noncompliance.

(a) Disciplinary action. A licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker who willfully fails to comply with the reporting requirements in § § 47.52—47.54 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) will be subject to disciplinary action under section 11 of the act (63 P.S. § 1911).

(b) Criminal penalties. Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319 (relating to penalties), a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker who is required to report a case of suspected child abuse or to make a referral to the appropriate authorities and who willfully fails to do so commits a criminal offense, as follows:

(1) An offense not otherwise specified in paragraphs (2), (3) or (4) is a misdemeanor of the second degree.

(2) An offense is a felony of the third degree if all of the following apply:

(i) The mandated reporter willfully fails to report.

(ii) The child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher.

(iii) The mandated reporter has direct knowledge of the nature of the abuse.

(3) If the willful failure to report continues while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect a child is being subjected to child abuse by the same individual, or while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that the same individual continues to have direct contact with children through the individual’s employment, program, activity or service, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the second degree.

(4) A mandated reporter who, at the time of sentencing for an offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, has been convicted of a prior offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the penalty for the second or subsequent offense is a felony of the second degree.

The provisions of this § 47.57 issued under the Child Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b)(2); and section 6 of the Social Workers’ Practice Act (63 P.S. § 1906); amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.57 adopted November 8, 1996, effective November 9, 1996, 26 Pa.B. 5435; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (402393).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.58 Child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (c), individuals applying to the Board for a license shall complete, as a condition of licensure, at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting requirements which has been approved by the Department of Human Services and the Bureau, as set forth in § 47.59 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process). The applicant shall certify on the application that the applicant has either completed the required training or has been granted an exemption under subsection (c). The Board will not issue a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the applicant or the applicant has obtained an exemption under subsection (c).

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), licensees seeking renewal of a license issued by the Board shall complete, as a condition of biennial renewal of the license, at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting, as a portion of the total continuing education required for biennial renewal. For credit to be granted, the continuing education course or program must be approved by the Bureau, in consultation with the Department of Human Services, as set forth in § 47.59. The Board will not renew a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the licensee in an approved course within the applicable biennial renewal period or the licensee has obtained an exemption under subsection (c). If a licensee holds more than one license issued by the Board, or holds a license issued by another licensing board within the Bureau that requires mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting, credit for completion of an approved course will be applied to both licenses.

(c) An applicant or licensee may apply in writing for an exemption from the training/continuing education requirements set forth in subsections (a) and (b) provided the applicant or licensee meets one of the following:

(1) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training as required by section 1205.6 of the Public School Code of 1949 (24 P.S. § 12-1205.6).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Education in consultation with the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(2) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training required by 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(c) (relating to education and training).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(3) The applicant or licensee submits documentation acceptable to the Board demonstrating why the applicant or licensee should not be subject to the training or continuing education requirement. The Board will not grant an exemption based solely upon proof that children are not part of the applicant’s or licensee’s practice. Each request for an exemption under this paragraph will be considered on a case-by-case basis. The Board may grant the exemption if it finds that completion of the training or continuing education requirement is duplicative or unnecessary under the circumstances.

(d) Exemptions granted under subsection (c) are applicable only for the biennial renewal period for which the exemption is requested. If an exemption is granted, the Board will issue or renew the license, as applicable. If an exemption is denied, the Board will e-mail the applicant or licensee a discrepancy notice notifying them of the need to either complete an approved course or, if warranted, to submit additional documentation in support of their request for an exemption.

The provisions of this § 47.58 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.58 added March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.12 (relating to qualifications for licensure); 49 Pa. Code § 47.32 (relating to requirement for biennial renewal); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.59 Child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process.

(a) An individual, entity or organization may apply for approval to provide mandated reporter training as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b) (relating to education and training) by submitting the course materials set forth in subsection (b) simultaneously to the Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families and to the Bureau at the following addresses:

(1) Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, Health and Welfare Building, 625 Forster Street, Harrisburg, PA 17120 or electronically at RA-PWOCYFCPSL@pa.gov.

(2) Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 2601 North Third Street, P.O. Box 2649, Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649 or electronically at RA-stcpsl[lowbar]course[lowbar]app@pa.gov.

(b) Submissions must include the following:

(1) Contact information (mailing address, e-mail address and telephone number) for the agency/course administrator.

(2) General description of the training and course delivery method.

(3) Title of the course.

(4) Timed agenda and estimated hours of training.

(5) Learning objectives.

(6) Intended audience.

(7) The course related materials, including as applicable:

(i) Handouts.

(ii) Narrated script or talking points.

(iii) Interactive activities or exercises.

(iv) Videos and audio/visual content.

(v) Knowledge checks, quizzes or other means of assessing participant’s understanding of the material.

(vi) For online courses, a transcript of audio training.

(8) Citation of sources, including written permission to use copyrighted material, if applicable.

(9) Anticipated credentials or experience of the presenter, or biography of presenter, if known.

(10) Printed materials used to market the training.

(11) Evaluation used to assess participants’ satisfaction with the training.

(12) Sample certificate of attendance/participation, which must include:

(i) Name of participant.

(ii) Title of training.

(iii) Date of training.

(iv) Length of training (2 or 3 hours).

(v) Name and signature of the authorized representative of the provider. The signature may be an electronic signature.

(vi) Statement affirming the participant attended the entire course.

(13) Verification of ability to report participation/attendance electronically to the Bureau in a format prescribed by the Bureau.

(c) The Bureau will notify the applicant in writing upon approval of the course and will post a list of approved courses on the Bureau’s web site and the Board’s web site.

The provisions of this § 47.59 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.59 added March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.58 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.61 Prohibited conduct.

Sexual intimacies between a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker and a current client/patient, or an immediate family member of a current client/patient, are prohibited.

The provisions of this § 47.61 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.61 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (352843).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.64 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.65 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.62 Former sexual partners as clients/patients.

Licensed bachelor social workers, licensed social workers and licensed clinical social workers may not accept as client/patients individuals with whom they have engaged in sexual intimacies.

The provisions of this § 47.62 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.62 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (352843) to (352844).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.64 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.65 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.63 Sexual intimacies with a former client/patient or an immediate family member of a former client/patient.

(a) Sexual intimacies between a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker and a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient are prohibited for 7 years following the termination of the professional relationship.

(b) Following the passage of the 7-year period, licensed bachelor social workers, licensed social workers and licensed clinical social workers may engage in sexual conduct with a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient which is not exploitive. In determining whether the conduct is exploitive, the licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker shall consider all of the following:

(1) The amount of time that has passed since the professional relationship terminated.

(2) The nature and duration of the professional relationship.

(3) The circumstances of termination.

(4) The client/patient’s personal history—for example, unique vulnerabilities.

(5) The client/patient’s current mental status.

(6) Statements or actions made by the licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker during the course of professional relationship suggesting or inviting the possibility of a post-termination sexual or romantic relationship with the client/patient.

(7) The likelihood of adverse impact on the client/patient and immediate family members of the client/patient.

The provisions of this § 47.63 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.63 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (352844).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.64 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.65 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.64 Disciplinary proceedings.

(a) A violation of § § 47.61—47.63 (relating to prohibited conduct; former sexual partners as clients/patients; sexual intimacies with a former client/patient or an immediate family member of a former client/patient) will be deemed unprofessional conduct and will subject the licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker to discipline under section 11(a)(2) of the act (63 P.S. § 1911(a)(2)).

(b) The consent of a former client/patient or immediate family member of a former client/patient to engage in sexual intimacies with the licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker is not a defense in any disciplinary action brought under § § 47.61—47.63.

(c) With the exception of information contained in a professional record, neither opinion evidence, reputation evidence nor specific instances of the past sexual conduct of a former client/patient, or immediate family member of a former client/patient may be admissible in a disciplinary action brought under § § 47.61—47.63.

(d) In a disciplinary proceeding brought under § 47.63(b), the Board will consider whether there has been exploitation of the client/patient in light of all of the relevant factors enumerated under § 47.63(b)(1)—(7).

The provisions of this § 47.64 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.64 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (352844) to (352845).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.65 Impaired professional program.

When the Board takes disciplinary or corrective action against a licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker under section 11(a) of the act (63 P.S. § 1911(a)), for conduct prohibited by § § 47.61—47.63 (relating to prohibited conduct; former sexual partners as clients/patients; and sexual intimacies with a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient), the licensed bachelor social worker, licensed social worker or licensed clinical social worker will not be eligible for placement into an impaired professional program in lieu of disciplinary or corrective action.

The provisions of this § 47.65 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.65 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (352845).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.71 Codes of ethical practice and professional conduct.

The Board subscribes to the codes of ethics and practice standards promulgated by the National Association of Social Workers (NASW), the Pennsylvania Society for Clinical Social Work and the Model Social Work Practice Act of the Association of State Social Work Boards. Licensed bachelor social workers, licensed social workers and licensed clinical social workers (licensees) shall adhere to these codes and standards, except when they conflict with this chapter. The Board will use these codes and standards in resolving ambiguities which may arise in the interpretation of this chapter, except that whenever any conflict exists between this chapter and the professional associations’ codes and standards, this chapter shall prevail.

The provisions of this § 47.71 amended under sections 6 and 18(c) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906 and 1918(c)); and section 9 of the act of October 22, 2014 (P.L. 2884, No. 179).

The provisions of this § 47.71 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320; amended August 28, 2020, effective August 29, 2020, 50 Pa.B. 4389. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (352845) to (352846).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.5 (relating to conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.76 (relating to research and publication).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.72 Responsibilities to clients/patients.

(a) Competency.

(1) In all communications with, or regarding, specific existing or prospective clients/patients, licensees may not misrepresent directly, indirectly or by implication their professional qualifications such as education, specialized training, experience or areas of competence.

(2) Licensees may practice only within the competency areas for which they are qualified by education, training and experience.

(3) Licensees shall maintain appropriate standards of care. The appropriate standard of care is defined as what an ordinary, reasonable licensee would have done in a similar circumstance. In areas in which recognized standards do not yet exist, licensees shall take whatever precautions are necessary to protect the welfare of their clients/patients.

(4) Licensees shall maintain knowledge of current scientific and professional information related to the services they render.

(5) Licensees shall refer a client/patient to another professional and take steps to facilitate an orderly transfer of responsibility when the client’s/patient’s needs exceed the licensee’s competence level. Licensees shall notify client/patient promptly of the need to refer and seek the referral and transfer of services in relation to the client’s/patient’s needs and preferences.

(b) Informed consent.

(1) Licensees shall inform clients/patients in writing of:

(i) The purpose of the services being provided.

(ii) Risks and limits related to the services that are known to the licensee.

(iii) Reasonable alternatives to the services being provided.

(iv) Relevant costs, billing and overdue collection policies and their potential effect on the continuation of the professional relationship.

(v) The clients’/patients’ right to refuse or withdraw consent, and the time frame covered by the consent.

(vi) Other information the licensees reasonably might expect to affect the clients’/patients’ decisions to enter into or continue the professional relationship.

(2) Licensees shall use clear and understandable language when providing the information in paragraph (1) to clients/patients.

(3) Licensees shall provide services to clients/patients only in the context of a professional relationship based on valid informed consent.

(4) In instances when the client/patient is unable to read or understand the informed consent document or has trouble understanding the primary language contained in the informed consent document, licensees shall take steps to ensure the client’s/patient’s comprehension including providing a detailed verbal explanation or arranging for a qualified interpreter or translator, as needed. If a client/patient is not competent to provide informed consent because of age or mental condition, the licensee shall obtain consent from the client’s/patient’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney.

(5) When a client/patient is receiving legally-mandated services, licensees shall provide information about the nature and extent of the services and about the client’s/patient’s rights to the client/patient or the client’s/patient’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney, as applicable.

(6) Licensees who provide services by means of electronic means shall inform the client/patient of the reasonably foreseeable limitations and risks associated with those services.

(c) Delegation. A licensee may not delegate professional responsibilities to another person when the licensee delegating the responsibilities knows or has reason to know that the other person is not qualified by training, experience or licensure to perform those responsibilities.

(d) Confidentiality and privacy.

(1) Licensees shall have a primary obligation to protect the client’s/patient’s right to confidentiality and privacy as established by law and professional standards of practice. Confidential and private information shall only be revealed to others when the client/patient, or the client’s/patient’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney, has given informed consent, except in those circumstances in which failure to do so would violate a court order or specific Federal or State privacy statutes or regulations, or result in clear and present danger to the client/patient or others. Unless specifically contraindicated by these situations, a client/patient shall be informed and written consent shall be obtained before the confidential and private information is revealed.

(2) Licensees shall discuss with clients/patients and the client’s/patient’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney, the nature of confidentiality and the limitation of the clients’/patients’ right to confidentiality. Licensees shall review with clients/patients circumstances when confidential information may be requested and when disclosure of confidential information is legally required. This discussion shall occur as soon as possible in the professional relationship and as needed throughout the course of the relationship.

(3) When licensees provide services to families, couples or groups, licensees shall seek agreement among the parties involved concerning each individual’s right to confidentiality and obligations to preserve the confidentiality of information shared by others. Licensees shall inform participants in family, group or couples counseling that the licensee cannot guarantee that all participants will honor the agreements. In the context of couple, family or group treatment, the licensee may not reveal any individual’s confidences to others in the client unit without the prior written permission of that individual.

(4) Licensees shall take reasonable steps to protect the confidentiality of information transmitted to other parties through the use of computers, electronic mail, facsimile machines, telephones and telephone answering machines, and other electronic or computer technology.

(e) Termination of services.

(1) Licensees may terminate services only after giving careful consideration to factors affecting the professional relationship and making an effort to minimize possible adverse effects. If an interruption or termination of services is anticipated, notification and referral for continued services shall be provided to the client/patient.

(2) Licensees may terminate services to a client/patient who has not paid an overdue fee balance if the following conditions are met:

(i) The financial contractual arrangements have been made clear to the client/patient.

(ii) The client/patient does not pose an imminent danger to self or others.

(iii) The clinical and other consequences of the current nonpayment have been addressed and discussed with the client/patient.

(f) Discrimination. Licensees shall comply with existing Federal and State antidiscrimination laws and may not practice, condone, facilitate or collaborate with any form of discrimination prohibited by those laws.

(g) Conduct with clients/patients.

(1) Licensees may not physically or verbally abuse or threaten clients/patients or family members of clients/patients.

(2) Licensees may not use derogatory language in their written or verbal communications to or about clients/patients. Licensees shall use accurate and respectful language in communications to and about clients/patients.

The provisions of this § 47.72 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.73 Dual or multiple relationships affecting the licensee’s judgment.

(a) Dual or multiple relationships defined. Dual or multiple relationships occur when the licensee engages in multiple or ongoing interactions with clients patients, the clients’/patients’ romantic partners or immediate family members of clients/patients in more than one context, whether professional, social or business. Dual or multiple relationships can occur simultaneously or consecutively.

(b) Dual or multiple relationships prohibited.

(1) A licensee shall avoid dual or multiple relationships and conflicts of interest with any client/patient, which could impair the licensee’s professional judgment or increases the risk of client/patient exploitation.

(2) A licensee may not undertake or continue a professional relationship with a client/patient, supervisee or student when the objectivity or competency of the licensee is, or could reasonably be expected to be, impaired or when the relationship with the client/patient, supervisee or student is exploitative.

(3) A licensee shall carefully consider familial, social, emotional, financial, supervisory, political, administrative and legal relationships with a client/patient or a person related to or associated with the client/patient to assure that impaired judgment or exploitation does not occur within the professional relationship.

(4) Licensees shall always carefully consider the potentially harmful effects of dual or multiple relationships on their practice and on their clients/patients. A licensee shall refrain from entering into, or promising another to enter into, professional, social or business relationships with another person if it appears reasonably likely that the relationship might impair the licensee’s objectivity or otherwise interfere with the licensee’s effectiveness or might harm or exploit the client/patient.

(5) When a dual or multiple relationship cannot be avoided, a licensee shall take reasonable professional precautions, such as informed consent, consultation, supervision and documentation, to ensure that judgment is not impaired and that no exploitation occurs.

(6) If a licensee finds that, due to unforeseen factors, a potentially harmful dual or multiple relationship has arisen with a client/patient, the licensee shall attempt to resolve it with due regard for the best interests of the client/patient and maximum compliance with the act and this chapter.

(c) Conflicts of interest. When a licensee provides services to two or more people who have a relationship with each other, such as couples or family members, the licensee shall clarify with all parties which individuals will be considered clients/patients and the nature of the licensee’s professional obligation to the various individuals who are receiving services. A licensee who anticipates or should reasonably anticipate a conflict of interest among the individuals receiving services, or who anticipates or should reasonably anticipate having to perform in potentially conflicting roles, such as a licensee who is asked or ordered to testify in a child custody dispute or divorce proceeding involving clients/patients, shall clarify the roles with the parties involved and take reasonable action to minimize any conflict of interest.

The provisions of this § 47.73 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.74 Sexual harassment.

(a) Licensees may not sexually harass supervisees, students, trainees, employees, research subjects or colleagues.

(b) Sexual harassment includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature when any one of the following occurs:

(1) Submission to the conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of an individual’s employment or academic association with a licensee.

(2) Submission to or rejection of the conduct by an individual is used as the basis for employment-related decisions affecting the individual or academic decisions affecting the individual.

(3) The conduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with an individual’s work or academic performance or creating an intimidating, hostile or offensive working or academic environment.

The provisions of this § 47.74 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.75 Impaired practice.

A licensee may not undertake or continue a professional relationship with a client/patient, supervisee or student when the objectivity or competency of the licensee is, or could reasonably be expected to be, impaired due to mental, emotional, physiological, pharmacological or substance abuse conditions. If such a condition develops after a professional relationship has been initiated, the licensee shall terminate the professional relationship in an appropriate manner and shall, either himself or through an appropriate designee, notify the client/patient of the termination in writing and assist the client/patient in obtaining services from another professional.

The provisions of this § 47.75 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.76 Research and publication.

(a) Protection of human subjects.

(1) A licensee shall plan, design, conduct and report research in a manner consistent with this chapter, the codes of ethics in § 47.71 (relating to codes of ethical practice and professional conduct), Federal and State laws, host institutional rules and scientific standards governing research with human subjects.

(2) A licensee shall obtain informed consent from participants by using language that the licensee believes would be understandable to the research participants and that:

(i) Accurately explains the purpose and procedures to be followed.

(ii) Identifies any procedures that are experimental or relatively untried.

(iii) Describes the attendant discomforts and risks that are most likely to occur, which are known to the licensee.

(iv) Describes the benefits or changes in individuals or organizations that might be reasonably expected.

(v) Discloses appropriate alternative procedures that may be advantageous for the subject.

(vi) Offers to answer inquiries concerning the procedures.

(vii) Instructs that subjects are free to withdraw their consent and discontinue participation in the research project at any time.

(3) When a participant is not capable of giving informed consent, licensees shall provide an appropriate explanation, obtain agreement for participation and obtain informed consent from a participant’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the participant’s power of attorney.

(4) Information obtained about research participants during the course of the research is confidential. The licensee shall explain to the participant whether the possibility exists that others may obtain access to the information, and also explain the plans for protecting the participant’s confidentiality as part of the procedure for obtaining informed consent.

(b) Reporting and publication of results.

(1) Licensees may not engage in fraudulent research, distort data, misrepresent data or deliberately bias their results.

(2) Licensees shall plan, conduct, report and publish accurately and in a manner that minimizes the possibility that results will be misleading.

(c) Other ethical obligations. In addition to the provisions of this section, a licensee’s ethical obligations with regard to research and publication are governed by this chapter and those codes of ethics and standards of practice to which the Board subscribes in § 47.71.

The provisions of this § 47.76 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.77 Payment for services.

(a) When setting fees, licensees shall ensure that the fees are fair, reasonable and commensurate with the services performed.

(b) Licensees may not accept goods or services as payment for professional services.

(c) Licensees shall make financial arrangements with clients/patients, third-party payors and supervisees that are reasonably understandable and conform to accepted professional practices.

(d) Prior to entering into the therapeutic or supervisory relationship, a licensee shall clearly disclose and explain to clients/patients and supervisees the following:

(1) Financial arrangements and fees related to professional services, including charges for canceled or missed appointments.

(2) The use of collection agencies or legal measures for nonpayment.

(3) The procedure for obtaining payment from the client/patient, to the extent allowed by law, if payment is denied by the third-party payor.

(e) Once services have begun, licensees shall provide reasonable notice of changes in fees or other charges.

(f) Licensees shall give reasonable notice to clients with unpaid balances of their intent to seek collection by agency or legal recourse. When this action is taken, licensees may not disclose clinical information.

(g) Licensees shall represent facts truthfully to clients, third-party payors and supervisees regarding services rendered.

(h) Licensees may not withhold records under their immediate control that are requested and needed for a client’s/patient’s treatment solely because payment has not been received for past services.

The provisions of this § 47.77 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.78 Recordkeeping.

(a) For each client/patient, a licensee shall keep records of the dates of social work services, types of social work services, details of the services provided, termination of the professional relationship, and billing information.

(b) Records kept by the licensee shall be retained for at least 5 years from the date of the last entry. Records held or owned by government agencies or educational institutions are not subject to this requirement.

(c) Licensees shall take reasonable steps to ensure that documentation in records is accurate, legible and reflects the services provided.

(d) Licensees shall include sufficient and timely documentation in records to facilitate the delivery of services and to ensure continuity of services provided to the client/patient in the future.

(e) Licensees’ documentation shall protect clients’/patients’ privacy to the extent that it is consistent with applicable Federal and State laws and regulations and should include information that is directly relevant to the delivery of services.

(f) Licensees shall store records following termination of services to ensure reasonable future access. Records shall be retained and stored as required by applicable Federal and State law and regulations.

(g) Licensees shall provide a client/patient with reasonable access to records concerning the client/patient. Licensees who are concerned that clients’/patients’ access to their records could cause serious harm to the client/patient or another person shall provide assistance in interpreting the records and consultation with the client/patient regarding the records. Licensees may limit clients’/patients’ access to their records, or portions of their records, only in exceptional circumstances when there is compelling evidence that the access would cause serious harm to the client/patient or another person. Both the clients’/patients’ requests and the rationale for withholding some or all of the records shall be documented in the clients’/patients’ files. When providing clients/patients with access to their records, licensees shall take steps to protect the confidentiality of other individuals identified or discussed in the records.

(h) In the event of the licensee moving from the area or closing the licensee’s practice, a licensee shall arrange for the storage, transfer or disposal of client/patient records in ways that maintain confidentiality and safeguard the welfare of clients/patients.

The provisions of this § 47.78 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.79 Mandatory reporting.

(a) Licensees, supervisors and trainees have a responsibility to report alleged violations of the act or this chapter to the Board. If a licensee has knowledge or reason to suspect that a colleague or other licensee is incompetent, impaired or unethical, the licensee shall report that practitioner to the Board. Licensees shall make these reports in a manner that does not violate a client’s/patient’s right to confidentiality.

(b) Licensees shall comply with the mandatory reporting requirements in this chapter, including § § 47.51—47.57 (relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

(c) Licensees shall notify the Board within 30 days of changes of name or mailing information to ensure that the Board has the licensee’s current name and mailing address.

The provisions of this § 47.79 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 47.80 Advertising.

(a) Definition. Advertising is defined as the engagement in general informational activities, including those that enable the public, referral sources or others to choose professional services on an informed basis.

(b) Engagement in advertising.

(1) Licensees may engage in advertising that accurately represents their competencies, education, training and experience relevant to their professional practice. Licensees may not advertise their services and credentials in a manner that is false, misleading, deceptive or fraudulent.

(2) Licensees shall ensure that advertisements and publications in any media, such as directories, announcements, business cards, newspapers, radio, television, internet and facsimiles, convey information that is necessary for the public to make an appropriate selection of professional services. This information may include the following:

(i) Office information, such as name, address, telephone number and credit card acceptability.

(ii) Earned degrees and State or provincial licensures or certifications.

(iii) Professional association member status.

(iv) Description of practice.

(3) Licensees may not use names that could mislead the public concerning the identity, responsibility, source or status of those practicing under that name, and may not hold themselves out as being partners or associates of a firm if they are not partners or associates of the firm.

(4) Licensees may not use any professional identification, such as a business card, office sign, letterhead, internet, or telephone or association directory listing, if it includes a statement or claim that is false, fraudulent, misleading or deceptive.

(5) In representing their educational qualifications, licensees shall list and claim only those earned degrees from institutions accredited by regional accreditation sources recognized by the United States Department of Education, from institutions recognized by states or provinces that license or certify the licensee, or from equivalent foreign institutions.

(6) A licensee shall correct, whenever possible, false, misleading or inaccurate information and representations made by others concerning the licensee’s qualifications, services or products.

(7) Licensees shall make certain that the qualifications of their employees or supervisees are represented in a manner that is not false, misleading or deceptive.

(8) Licensees may not represent themselves as providing specialized services unless they have the required education, training or supervised experience.

The provisions of this § 47.80 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 47 issued under sections 6 and 18 of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapist and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 47 adopted June 23, 1989, effective June 24, 1989, 19 Pa.

Chapter 48 State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors— Licensure of Marriage and Family Therapists

49 Pa. Code § 48.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: AAMFT—The American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy. AMFTRB—The Association of Marital and Family Therapy Regulatory Boards. Accredited educational institution—A graduate school which is recognized as an institution of higher education or which is accredited by a regional accrediting association recognized by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation. Act—The Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1901—1922). Board—The State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors. COAMFTE—The Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education. Client/patient—An individual, group or family for whom a licensed marriage and family therapist provides marriage and family therapy services. In the case of an individual with a legal guardian, such as a minor or legally incapacitated adult, the individual is the client/patient. Doctoral degree in marriage and family therapy—A doctoral degree which is awarded upon successful completion of a program in marriage and family therapy which is either accredited by COAMFTE, or, which includes coursework that meets the criteria in § 48.2 (relating to educational requirements). Field closely related to the practice of marriage and family therapy— Includes the fields of social work, psychology, counseling, child development and family studies, medicine, nursing, pastoral counseling, ministry, theology, education and sociology. Graduate level coursework in marriage and family therapy acceptable to the Board—Coursework that meets the criteria in § 48.2. Immediate family member—A parent/guardian, child, sibling, spouse or other family member with whom the client/patient resides. Institution of higher education—An independent institution of higher education, a community college, a State-related institution or a member institution of the State System. (See 22 Pa. Code § 33.102 (relating to definitions)). MFT—Marriage and family therapist. Master’s degree in marriage and family therapy—A master’s degree which is awarded upon successful completion of a program in marriage and family therapy which is either accredited by COAMFTE, or, which includes coursework that meets the criteria in § 48.2. Planned program of 60 semester hours or 90 quarter hours which is closely related to marriage and family therapy—A program which includes coursework that meets the criteria in § 48.2. Professional relationship—A therapeutic relationship which is deemed to exist for the period of time beginning with the first professional contact or consultation between a licensed marriage and family therapist and a client/patient and continuing thereafter until the last date of a professional service. If a licensed marriage and family therapist sees a client/patient on an intermittent basis, the professional relationship is deemed to start anew on each date that the licensed marriage and family therapist provides a professional service to the client/patient. Program recognized by a National accrediting agency—A master, doctor or postgraduate degree training program accredited by COAMFTE. Related field—Includes the fields of psychiatry, psychology, social work, counseling, art therapy, dance/movement therapy, drama therapy, music therapy, human services and counseling education. Sexual intimacies—Romantic, sexually suggestive, sexually demeaning or erotic behavior. Examples of this behavior include the following:

(i) Sexual intercourse, or any touching of the sexual or intimate parts of the person for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in either person.

(ii) Nontherapeutic verbal communication or inappropriate nonverbal communication of a sexual or romantic nature.

(iii) Sexual invitations.

(iv) Soliciting or accepting a date from a client/patient.

(v) Masturbating in the presence of a client/patient or encouraging a client/patient to masturbate in the presence of the licensed marriage and family therapist.

(vi) Indecent exposure, kissing, hugging, touching, physical contact or self-disclosure of a sexual or erotic nature. Supervisee—An individual who is fulfilling the supervised experience requirement for licensure. Supervision—The act of overseeing, directing or instructing the activity or course of action of another. Supervisor—An individual providing supervision to a supervisee who meets the criteria in § 48.3 (relating to qualifications for supervisors).

The provisions of this § 48.1 amended August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (294169) to (294170).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.13 (relating to licensed MFT); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.15 (relating to exemption from licensure examination).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.2 Educational requirements.

Educational requirements are as follows:

(1) Human development (3 courses minimum-9 semester or 12 quarter or 135 didactic contact hours).

(i) Courses in this area shall provide knowledge of individual personality development and its normal and abnormal manifestations.

(ii) Coursework shall cover human development across the life span, including special issues that affect an individual’s development (that is, culture, gender and human sexuality).

(2) Marriage and family studies (3 courses minimum-9 semester or 12 quarter or 135 didactic contact hours). Courses in this area shall be a fundamental introduction to family systems theory.

(3) Marriage and family therapy (3 courses minimum-9 semester or 12 quarter or 135 didactic contact hours).

(i) Courses in this area shall have a major focus on family systems theory and systemic therapeutic interventions.

(ii) This area shall provide a substantive understanding of the major theories of systems change and the applied practices evolving from each theoretical orientation.

(4) Professional studies (1 course minimum-3 semester or 4 quarter or 45 didactic contact hours).

(i) Courses in this area shall contribute to the professional development of the therapist.

(ii) Areas of study shall include the therapist’s legal responsibilities and liabilities, professional ethics as a marriage and family therapist, professional socialization, and the role of the professional organization, licensure or certification legislation, independent practice and interprofessional cooperation.

(5) Research (1 course minimum-3 semester or 4 quarter or 45 didactic contact hours). Courses in this area shall assist students in understanding and performing research.

(6) Practicum (minimum 1 year, 300 hours of supervised direct client contact with individuals, couples and families).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.1 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.13 (relating to licensed MFT).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.3 Qualifications for supervisors.

To qualify as a supervisor, an individual shall meet one of the following criteria:

(1) Hold a license as an MFT and have received certification as an approved supervisor or supervisor-in-training by the AAMFT.

(2) Hold a license and have at least a master’s degree in a related field, and have 5 years experience within the last 10 years in that field.

(3) Until January 1, 2010, meet the following criteria:

(i) Practices as an MFT.

(ii) Have completed a 1-semester graduate course in MFT supervision (at least 30 contact hours) or the equivalent.

(iii) Have 5 years experience within the last 10 years as an MFT.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.1 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.13 (relating to licensed MFT).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.4 Applicability of general provisions in Chapter 47.

Sections 47.2—47.4 (relating to applicability of general rules; meetings of the board; and licensure fees) apply to this chapter.

The provisions of this § 48.4 adopted November 29, 2002, effective November 30, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5885; corrected December 6, 2002, effective November 30, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5957.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.5 Conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy.

Section 47.5 (relating to conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy) applies to this chapter.

The provisions of this § 48.5 added under sections 6(2) and 11(a)(2) and (3) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906(2) and 1911(a)(2) and (3)).

The provisions of this § 48.5 added June 7, 2024, effective June 8, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 3169.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.11 Licensure examination.

(a) The examination required as a prerequisite to being granted a license to hold oneself out as a licensed MFT is the AMFTRB National MFT Examination. It will be given annually and at other times deemed appropriate by the Board, in consultation with the third-party testing organization providing the examination to license applicants of the Board.

(b) The applicant shall apply to the testing organization for admission to the applicable licensure examination and shall pay the required fee at the direction of the testing organization.

(c) The applicant shall be responsible for directing that the testing organization send examination results and other information requested to the Board.

(d) The passing grade for the examination will be determined by the Board.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.13 (relating to licensed MFT).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.12 General qualifications for licensure.

General qualifications and requirements for applicants for licensure are as follows:

(1) The applicant is of good moral character.

(2) The applicant has not been convicted of a felony, which shall include a judgment, an admission of guilt or a plea of nolo contendere, under The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. § § 780-101—780-144), or of an offense under the laws of another jurisdiction, which, if committed in this Commonwealth, would be a felony under The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, unless the following apply:

(i) At least 10 years have elapsed from the date of conviction.

(ii) The applicant satisfactorily demonstrates to the Board that the applicant has made significant progress in personal rehabilitation since the conviction, so that licensure of the applicant would not be expected to create a substantial risk of harm to the health and safety of the applicant’s clients or the public or a substantial risk of further criminal violations.

(3) The applicant has submitted an application for licensure on forms furnished by the Board. The application for licensure may be obtained by contact-ing the Board by mail at: State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors, Post Office Box 2649, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105-2649, (717) 783-1389 or by e-mail at: socialwo@pados.state.pa.us.

(4) The applicant has submitted the required application licensure fee by check or money order, payable to the ‘‘Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.’’

(5) The applicant has submitted two certificates of recommendation on forms furnished by the Board.

(6) The applicant has completed at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 48.58(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(7) The applicant has submitted an affirmation signed by the applicant verifying the information on the application.

The provisions of this § 48.12 amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 48.12 amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (373965) to (373966).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.13 (relating to licensed MFT); 49 Pa. Code § 48.15 (relating to exemption from licensure examination); 49 Pa. Code § 48.16 (relating to application for licensure by reciprocity); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.17 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.13 Licensed MFT.

(a) Conditions for licensure. To be issued a license to hold oneself out as a licensed MFT, an applicant shall provide proof satisfactory to the Board, that the applicant has met the following conditions:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure in § 48.12 (relating to general qualifications for licensure).

(2) Passed the examination required by § 48.11 (relating to licensure examination).

(3) Successfully met one of the following educational requirements:

(i) Has completed a planned program of 60 semester hours or 90 quarter hours of graduate coursework which is closely related to marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 (relating to definitions), including one of the following:

(A) A master’s degree granted on or before June 30, 2009, in marriage and family therapy from an accredited educational institution.

(B) A master’s degree granted on or before June 30, 2009, in a field closely related to the practice of marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 from an accredited educational institution, with graduate level coursework in marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 and § 48.2 (relating to educational requirements) from an accredited educational institution or from a program recognized by a National accrediting agency as defined in § 48.1.

(ii) Successfully completed a planned program of 60 semester hours or 90 quarter hours of graduate coursework which is closely related to marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 including one of the following:

(A) A 48 semester hour or 72 quarter hour master’s degree in marriage and family therapy from an accredited educational institution.

(B) A 48 semester hour or 72 quarter hour master’s degree in a field closely related to the practice of marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 from an accredited educational institution with graduate level coursework in marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 from an accredited educational institution or from a program recognized by a National accrediting agency as defined in § 48.1.

(iii) Holds a doctoral degree in marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 from an accredited educational institution.

(iv) Holds a doctoral degree in a field closely related to marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 from an accredited educational institution with graduate level coursework in marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 from an accredited educational institution from a program recognized by a National accrediting agency as defined in § 48.1.

(4) Has met the following experience requirements:

(i) Individuals who meet the education requirements of paragraph (3)(i) or (ii), shall have completed at least 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience meeting the criteria in subsection (b), obtained after the completion of 48 semester hours or 72 quarter hours of graduate coursework. Supervision for the supervised clinical experience shall be provided by a supervisor as defined in § 48.1.

(ii) Individuals who meet the education requirements of paragraph (3)(iii) or (iv) shall have completed at least 2,400 hours of supervised clinical experience which meets the criteria in subsection (b), 1,200 hours of which was obtained subsequent to the granting of the doctoral degree. Supervision for the supervised clinical experience shall be provided by a supervisor as defined in § 48.1.

(b) Supervised clinical experience. Experience acceptable to the Board means experience as a supervisee in a setting that is organized to prepare the applicant for the practice of marriage and family therapy consistent with the applicant’s education and training.

(1) At least one-half of the experience shall consist of providing services in one or more of the following areas:

(i) Assessment.

(ii) Couples therapy.

(iii) Family therapy.

(iv) Other systems interventions.

(v) Consultation.

(vi) Individual therapy.

(vii) Group therapy.

(2) Supervision for the clinical experience shall be provided by a supervisor as defined in § 48.1 and § 48.3 (relating to qualifications for supervisors). However, at least 1/2 of the required hours shall be supervised by a supervisor meeting the qualifications in § 48.3(1) or (3).

(3) A supervisee shall disclose his status as a supervisee to each patient and obtain written permission to discuss the patient’s case with the supervisor.

(4) The supervisor shall oversee, direct, recommend and instruct the marriage and family therapy activities of the supervisee.

(i) A supervisor who is temporarily unable to provide supervision shall designate another supervisor as a substitute.

(ii) Although the supervisor shall continue to bear the ultimate responsibility for supervision, those to whom supervisory responsibilities are delegated shall be individually responsible for activities of the supervisee performed under their supervision.

(5) The supervisor, or one to whom supervisory responsibilities have been delegated, shall meet with the supervisee for a minimum of 2 hours for every 40 hours of supervised clinical experience. At least 1 of the 2 hours shall be with the supervisee individually and in person, and 1 of the 2 hours may be with the supervisee in a group setting and in person.

(6) A supervisor shall supervise no more than 6 supervisees at the same time. If this paragraph creates an undue hardship on a supervisee, the supervisor and supervisee may request an exception to this paragraph. The request shall state, in writing, the reasons why this paragraph creates a hardship on the supervisee and why the supervisee is not able to obtain a supervisor who meets the requirements of this paragraph. Before making a determination, the Board may require a personal appearance by the supervisee and supervisor.

(7) A supervisor who wishes to terminate supervision during the training period shall give the supervisee 2 weeks written notice to enable the supervisee to obtain another qualified supervisor. A supervisor may not terminate supervision when termination would result in abandonment of the supervisee’s client/patients.

(8) Supervised work activity will be counted toward satisfying the experience requirement only if it takes place in a single setting for either, first, at least 30 hours per week but no more than 50 hours per week during at least a 3-month period or, second, at least 15 hours per week for at least 6 months.

(9) The supervised clinical experience shall be completed in no less than 2 years and no more than 6 years, except that no less than 500 hours and no more than 1,800 hours may be credited in any 12-month period.

(c) Supervised clinical experience obtained within 5 years prior to March 2, 2002.

(1) For hours of supervised clinical experience obtained within 5 years prior to March 2, 2002, the applicant shall present evidence of having acquired at least one-half of those hours under the supervision of an MFT. The applicant shall also have acquired hours of supervision at a ratio of 2 hours of supervision per 40 hours of supervised clinical experience, one-half of which may be in group supervision and at least one-half of which shall be provided by an MFT.

(2) Supervised clinical experience obtained under this subsection is not subject to the requirements of § 48.14 (relating to standards for supervisors).

The provisions of this § 48.13 amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P. S. § 1906(2)).

The provisions of this § 48.13 amended October 10, 2014, effective October 11, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 6557. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (358308) and (323459) to (323461).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.14 (relating to standards for supervisors).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.14 Standards for supervisors.

Supervisors, and those to whom supervisory responsibilities are delegated, under § 48.13(a)(4) (relating to licensed MFT) shall comply with this section. Supervisors will be asked to attest to compliance on the verification of experience form which shall accompany the supervisee’s application for licensure. The Board reserves the right to require a supervisor by documentation or otherwise to establish to the Board’s satisfaction that compliance occurred.

(1) The supervisor shall be qualified by training and experience to practice in the supervisee’s areas of supervised practice.

(2) The supervisor may not be a relative of the supervisee by blood or marriage, may not be involved in a dual relationship which obliges the supervisor to the supervisee and may not engage in treatment of the supervisee.

(3) An individual whose license has been actively suspended or revoked by a licensing Board will not qualify as a supervisor.

(i) If during the period of supervision, the supervisor’s license is suspended or revoked, the supervisor shall immediately notify the supervisee and immediately cease supervision. Credit will be given for hours completed prior to the disciplinary action.

(ii) The supervisee shall obtain a new supervisor in order to complete the required experience.

(4) The supervisor shall be responsible for ensuring that the requirements of § 48.13(b) are met.

(5) The supervisor shall be accessible to the supervisee for consultation.

(6) The supervisor shall be empowered to recommend the interruption or termination of the supervisee’s activities in providing services to a client/patient and, if necessary, to terminate the supervisory relationship. Any hours accumulated for activities not approved by the supervisor will not count towards satisfying the 3,600 hours of supervised experience.

(7) The supervisor shall ensure that the supervisee’s status as a supervisee is made known to the supervisee’s patients, and also ensure that the supervisee has obtained written permission from each patient to discuss his case with the supervisor.

(8) The supervisor shall establish objectives to be achieved by the supervisee during supervision.

(9) The supervisor shall review issues of practice and ethics with the supervisee.

(10) The supervisor shall maintain notes or records of scheduled supervisory sessions and provide these records to the Board upon request.

(11) The supervisor shall observe client/patient sessions of the supervisee or review recordings of these sessions.

(12) In supervisory meetings, the supervisor shall discuss the supervisee’s level of work—for example, the supervisee’s areas of competence and areas of needed improvement.

(13) The supervisor shall provide the supervisee with recommendations bearing on further professional development, professional study and skills necessary for independent practice.

(14) The supervisor shall prepare written evaluations or reports of progress which shall delineate the supervisee’s strengths and weaknesses. These evaluations or reports shall be discussed with the supervisee on at least a quarterly basis.

(15) The supervisor shall encourage the supervisee to work with professionals in other disciplines as indicated by the needs of each client/patient and shall periodically observe these cooperative encounters.

(16) The supervisor shall encourage the supervisee to access multidisciplinary consultation, as necessary.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.13 (relating to licensed MFT).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.15 Exemption from licensure examination.

A license will be issued without examination to an applicant who meets the following requirements. The applicant shall have:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure of § 48.12 (relating to general qualifications for licensure).

(2) Submitted an application provided by the Board and accompanied by the required fee.

(3) Submitted an application by February 19, 2002. (Editor’s Note: The act of February 13, 2002 (P. L. 83, No. 4) extended the deadline for the filing of an application by 1 year.)

(4) Demonstrated proof of practice of marriage and family therapy for at least 5 of the 7 years immediately prior to the date of application for license.

(5) Have successfully met one of the following education requirements:

(i) Have a doctoral degree in marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 (relating to definitions) from an accredited educational institution.

(ii) Have a doctoral degree in a field closely related to the practice of marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 from an accredited educational institution with graduate level coursework in marriage and family therapy acceptable to the Board as defined in § 48.1.

(iii) Have a master’s degree of at least 48 semester hours or 72 quarter hours in marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 from an accredited educational institution.

(iv) Have a master’s degree of at least 48 semester hours or 72 quarter hours in a field closely related to marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 from an accredited educational institution with graduate level course-work in marriage and family therapy acceptable to the Board as defined in § 48.1.

(v) Have a master’s degree of less than 48 semester hours or 72 quarter hours but not less than 36 semester hours or 54 quarter hours in marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 from an accredited educational institution and have within the past 10 years completed sufficient continuing education satisfactory to the Board to equal the number of hours needed to achieve a total of 48 semester hours or 72 quarter hours at a ratio of 15 continuing education hours equaling 1 semester hour. Continuing education satisfactory to the Board shall meet the following requirements:

(A) Master’s level difficulty.

(B) Excludes courses in office management or practice building.

(C) Any course which is related to the practice of marriage and family therapy that has been approved for continuing education credit for licensed psychologists or licensed social workers, has been approved by the National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc. (NBCC), the Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification (CRCC), the Certification Board for Music Therapists (CBMT), AATA, American Dance Therapy Association (ADTA) or the National Association for Drama Therapy (NADT), or has been offered by AAMFT or the Pennsylvania Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (PAMFT).

(vi) Have a master’s degree of less than 48 semester hours or 72 quarter hours but not less than 36 semester hours or 54 quarter hours in a field closely related to the practice of marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1, from an accredited educational institution with graduate level coursework in marriage and family therapy as defined in § 48.1 and have within the past 10 years completed sufficient continuing education satisfactory to the Board to equal the number of hours needed to achieve a total of 48 semester hours or 72 quarter hours at a ratio of 15 continuing education hours equaling 1 semester hour. Continuing education satisfactory to the Board shall meet the following requirements:

(A) Master’s level difficulty.

(B) Excludes courses in office management or practice building.

(C) Any course which is related to the practice of marriage and family therapy that has been approved for continuing education credit for licensed psychologists or licensed social workers, has been approved by NBCC, CRCC, CBMT, AATA, ADTA or NADT, or has been offered by AAMFT or PAMFT.

(6) Demonstrated holding clinical membership status from AAMFT and passing the AMFTRB National MFT Examination or an examination given by another state as a requirement for licensure in that state.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.16 Application for licensure by reciprocity.

(a) A license shall be issued based on reciprocity to an applicant who meets the following requirements. The applicant shall have:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure in § 48.12 (relating to general qualifications for licensure).

(2) Provided a letter from other jurisdiction registration boards where the licensed MFT is licensed, certifying licensure and reporting any violations.

(3) Demonstrated qualifications at least equal to the qualifications required by the act and this chapter.

(b) The Board will accept an applicant’s examination grades taken in another jurisdiction, as furnished through the professional examination reporting service or from the jurisdiction which administered the examination, in lieu of taking the Commonwealth’s required examination.

(1) The applicant shall show that the examination taken in the other jurisdiction is similar to the one offered by the Commonwealth and that the applicant passed the examination with a grade at least equal to the passing grade set by the Commonwealth.

(2) The other jurisdiction in which the applicant is licensed or certified must grant licenses by reciprocity to residents of this Commonwealth who possess a license as an MFT under the act and this chapter.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.17 Licensure by endorsement.

To be issued a license by endorsement without examination as a marriage and family therapist, an applicant shall provide proof satisfactory to the Board, that the applicant has met the following conditions:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure of § 48.12 (relating to general qualifications for licensure).

(2) Satisfied the educational requirements in section 7(e)(2) of the act (63 P. S. § 1907(e)(2)) and § 48.13(a)(3) (relating to licensed MFT).

(3) Holds a marriage and family therapy license that is in good standing from another state. The applicant shall provide a letter from the other state’s licensing authority where the marriage and family therapist is licensed certifying licensure and reporting any disciplinary history.

(4) Demonstrates to the Board’s satisfaction that the applicant has completed a minimum of 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience that conforms to the licensure requirements of the state in which the applicant is currently licensed.

(5) Demonstrates to the Board’s satisfaction that the applicant has, at a minimum, been actively engaged in the practice of marriage and family therapy for 5 of the last 7 years immediately preceding the filing of the application for licensure by endorsement with the Board.

The provisions of this § 48.17 adopted August 26, 2011, effective August 27, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 4627.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.21 Prohibited conduct.

Sexual intimacies between a licensed marriage and family therapist and a current client/patient, or an immediate family member of a current client/patient, are prohibited.

The provisions of this § 48.21 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.24 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.25 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.22 Former sexual partner as client/patients.

Licensed marriage and family therapists may not accept as client/patients individuals with whom they have engaged in sexual intimacies.

The provisions of this § 48.22 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.24 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.25 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.23 Sexual intimacies with a former client/patient or an immediate family member of a former client/patient.

(a) Sexual intimacies between a licensed marriage and family therapist and a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient are prohibited for 7 years following the termination of the professional relationship.

(b) Following the passage of the 7-year period, licensed marriage and family therapists may engage in sexual conduct with a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient which is not exploitive. In determining whether the conduct is exploitive, the licensed marriage and family therapist shall consider all of the following:

(1) The amount of time that has passed since the professional relationship terminated.

(2) The nature and duration of the therapy.

(3) The circumstances of termination.

(4) The client/patient’s personal history, for example, unique vulnerabilities.

(5) The client/patient’s current mental status.

(6) Statements or actions made by the licensed marriage and family therapist during the course of therapy suggesting or inviting the possibility of a posttermination sexual or romantic relationship with the client/patient.

(7) The likelihood of adverse impact on the client/patient and immediate family members of the client/patient.

The provisions of this § 48.23 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.24 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.25 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.24 Disciplinary proceedings.

(a) A violation of § § 48.21—48.23 (relating to prohibited conduct; former sexual partners as clients/patients; and sexual intimacies with a former client/patient or an immediate family member of a former client/patient) will be deemed unprofessional conduct and will subject the licensed marriage and family therapist to discipline under section 11(a)(2) of the act (63 P. S. § 1911(a)(2)).

(b) The consent of a former client/patient or immediate family member of a former client/patient to engage in sexual intimacies with the licensed marriage and family therapist is not a defense in any disciplinary action brought under § § 48.21—48.23.

(c) With the exception of information contained in a professional record, neither opinion evidence, reputation evidence nor specific instances of the past sexual conduct of a former client/patient or immediate family member of a former client/patient may be admissible in a disciplinary action brought under § § 48.21—48.23.

(d) In a disciplinary proceeding brought under § 48.23(b), the Board will consider whether there has been exploitation of the client/patient in light of all of the relevant factors enumerated under § 48.23(b)(1)—(7).

The provisions of this § 48.24 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.25 Impaired professional program.

When the Board takes disciplinary or corrective action against a licensed marriage and family therapist under section 11(a) of the act (63 P. S. § 1911(a)), for conduct prohibited by § § 48.21—48.23 (relating to prohibited conduct; former sexual partners as clients/patients; and sexual intimacies with a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/ patient), the licensed marriage and family therapist will not be eligible for placement into an impaired professional program in lieu of disciplinary or corrective action.

The provisions of this § 48.25 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.31 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in § § 48.32—48.42, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Biennium—The period from March 1 of an odd-numbered year to February 28 of the next odd-numbered year. Certification—A statement signed by the licensee certifying that continuing education requirements have been met along with information and documentation relative to the course. Clock hour—50 to 60 minutes of instruction or participation in an approved course or program. Provider—An agency, organization, institution, association, center or individual approved by the Board to offer an organized course or program.

The provisions of this § 48.31 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.32 Requirement for biennial renewal.

The Board requires, as a condition of biennial renewal of a marriage and family therapist’s license, the completion during the preceding biennium of 30 clock hours of continuing education in acceptable courses and programs offered by approved providers. Up to 20 clock hours may be obtained by home study. Excess clock hours may not be carried over to the next biennium. At least 3 of the required 30 clock hours must be related to ethical issues and at least 2 of the required 30 clock hours must be completed in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 48.58(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

The provisions of this § 48.32 amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 48.32 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (325231).

This section cited in § 48.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.33 Acceptable continuing education courses and programs.

(a) Only courses or programs offered by Board approved providers will be accepted for continuing education credit, except as provided in § 48.37 (relating to other sources of continuing education).

(b) Continuing education courses and programs must be appropriate for the master’s level practitioner and pertain to the practice of marriage and family therapy as defined in section 3 of the act (63 P. S. § 1903).

(c) The Board will not approve courses or programs in office management or in practice building.

(d) A licensee may accrue up to 20 of the required clock hours in home study courses offered by approved providers if the home study course has specific learning objectives which the provider evaluates to assure that learning has taken place. Home study courses must be indicated as such on the certificates of attendance.

The provisions of this § 48.33 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in § 48.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.34 Registration of continuing education providers who offer one course or program.

(a) An agency, organization, institution, association, center or individual seeking to offer one organized course or program may apply to the Board as a provider by filing an application, along with a fee of $45, at least 90 days before the date the course or program commences.

(b) The application must include the following information:

(1) The full name and address of the applicant.

(2) The title of the course or program and core subjects covered.

(3) The dates and location of the course or program.

(4) The instructors’ names, titles, affiliations and degrees.

(5) The schedule of the course or program-syllabus, lecturer, time allocated, and the like.

(6) The total number of clock hours requested.

(7) The method of certifying attendance.

(8) The objectives.

(9) The course or program coordinator.

(10) The instruction and evaluation methods.

(11) Evidence of meeting the standards in § 48.35 (relating to standards for courses and programs).

(c) Statements made in the application must be sworn to be true and correct to the best of the applicant’s information, knowledge and belief.

(d) Upon approval as a qualified provider of a course or program, a Board approval number will be assigned and will be listed on the certificate of attendance. Approval is limited to the biennial period in which the course is given.

(e) The Board reserves the right to reject a submitted course or program which is outside the scope of practice of marriage and family therapy or is otherwise unacceptable because of presentation, content or failure to meet the criteria in § 48.35.

(f) Disapproval of a course or program will include a statement setting forth reasons. Applicants may submit a revised application within 10 days after receipt of disapproval. Revised applications must document alterations made to meet Board requirements. Notification on revised applications will occur as soon as possible within the Board’s capability.

(g) The Board may withdraw approval of a course or program for cause. The provider will be notified in writing of the reasons for withdrawal of approval. Withdrawal of approval will be made in accordance with 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure).

The provisions of this § 48.34 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in § 48.31 (relating to definitions); § 48.36 (relating to preapproved provider for continuing education courses and programs for marriage and family therapists); and § 48.37 (relating to other sources of continuing education).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.35 Standards for courses and programs.

(a) A provider or licensee seeking Board approval of a course or program shall present evidence that the course or program is appropriate for the master’s level practitioner and has the following:

(1) Subject matter pertaining to the enhancement of the marriage and family therapist’s knowledge and practice skills related to helping people achieve adequate and productive personal, interpersonal and social adjustments in their individual lives, in their families and in their community.

(2) An established mechanism measuring the quality of the course or program being offered.

(3) Established criteria for selecting and evaluating faculty or source material.

(4) Established criteria for the evaluation of each course or program upon completion.

(5) A minimum total duration of at least 2 clock hours; however, the hours need not be contiguous.

(b) Providers shall comply with relevant Federal, State and local laws related to serving people with disabilities and provide adequate facilities and appropriate instructional materials to carry out the continuing education course or program.

(c) Providers shall insure that instructors have suitable qualifications and are of good reputation and character.

The provisions of this § 48.35 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.31 (relating to definitions; § 48.34 (relating to registration of continuing education provider who offer one course or program) and § 48.36 (relating to preapproved providers for continuing education courses and programs for marriage and family therapists).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.36 Preapproved provider for continuing education courses and programs for marriage and family therapists.

(a) In addition to providers approved under § 48.34 (relating to registration of continuing education providers who offer one course or program), the Board finds the following entities have currently met the standards in § 48.35 (relating to standards for courses and programs). Accordingly, the following are approved providers:

(1) Graduate and undergraduate programs accredited by the Council on Social Work Education.

(2) The Association of Social Work Boards.

(3) Accredited colleges and universities (graduate level courses and continuing education programs).

(4) Graduate and postgraduate training programs accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE).

(5) Graduate programs accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP).

(6) The following groups and the providers, courses or workshops approved by them:

(i) The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) and its state and local affiliates.

(ii) The Clinical Social Work Association (CSWA) and its state and local affiliates.

(iii) The National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc. (NBCC).

(iv) The Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification (CRCC).

(v) The Certification Board for Music Therapists (CBMT).

(vi) The American Art Therapy Association (AATA).

(vii) The American Dance Therapy Association (ADTA).

(viii) The National Association for Drama Therapy (NADT).

(ix) The American Psychological Association (APA).

(x) The Approved Continuing Education (ACE) Program developed by the Association of Social Work Boards.

(xi) The American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC).

(7) The following groups and their regional, state and local affiliates:

(i) The Child Welfare League of America.

(ii) The National Association of Black Social Workers.

(iii) The Family Service Association of America.

(iv) The Clinical Social Work Association (CSWA).

(v) The American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT).

(vi) The American Family Therapy Association (AFTA).

(vii) The National Council on Family Relations (NCFR).

(viii) The Council of Nephrology Social Workers.

(ix) The American Association of Sex Educators, Counselors and Therapists (AASECT).

(x) The American Association of Pastoral Counselors (AAPC).

(xi) The American School Counselor Association (ASCA).

(xii) The American Counseling Association (ACA).

(xiii) The American Mental Health Counselors Association (AMHCA).

(xiv) The National Rehabilitation Counseling Association (NRCA).

(b) The Board will consider for approval, as preapproved providers, other organizations who offer multiple courses and programs for marriage and family therapists. The request for approval shall be submitted to the Board in writing along with a rationale as to why the organization should be included as a preapproved provider.

(c) The approval given to providers is subject to reevaluation; however, a rescission of approval will be made only in accordance with 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure).

(d) The Board may approve participation in other continuing education courses or programs for credit so long as the licensee submits, prior to attendance, an application for program approval and supporting documentation provided in § 48.35, and upon completion of the course or program submits verification of attendance.

The provisions of this § 48.36 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.31 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.38 (relating to reporting by licensee of hours spent in continuing education; continuing education audit and enforcement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.37 Other sources of continuing education.

(a) Clock hours may be granted on a case-by-case basis for the following:

(1) Participation in clinical conferences, clinical rounds or training under a preceptor provided through hospitals, medical centers, schools and universities.

(2) First-time experience as a teacher.

(3) Publications of articles, books and research relating to the practice of marriage and family therapy.

(4) Services as a preceptor, lecturer or speaker.

(b) A licensee who wishes to obtain clock hours for credit under subsection (a)(1), (2) or (4) shall submit, prior to participating in the event, an application for approval along with a fee of $45 as provided by § 48.34(a) (relating to registration of continuing education providers who offer one course or program). A licensee seeking to obtain clock hours for a publication under subsection (a)(3) shall submit, after the publication of the article, book or research, an application for approval along with a fee of $45 as provided by § 48.34(a).

The provisions of this § 48.37 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.31 (relating to definitions); and § 48.33 (relating to acceptable continuing education courses and programs).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.38 Reporting by licensee of hours spent in continuing education; continuing education audit and enforcement.

(a) Applicants for license renewal shall provide a signed statement certifying that the continuing education requirements have been met. The certification statement will be included on the application form for renewal of licensure.

(b) The Board will randomly audit licensees to ensure compliance with the continuing education requirements. A licensee selected for audit shall provide information to document the licensee’s completion of required continuing education. The information must include the following:

(1) The date attended.

(2) The clock hours claimed.

(3) The title of course or program and description of content.

(4) The school, hospital, medical center or organization which sponsored the course or program.

(5) The instructor.

(6) The location of course or program.

(7) The Board approval number assigned to the course or program unless the provider is preapproved under § 48.36(a) (relating to preapproved providers of continuing education courses and programs for marriage and family therapists).

(c) A licensee who, as a result of an audit, is determined to be deficient in continuing education hours is subject to formal disciplinary action under section 11(a)—(c) of the act (63 P. S. § 1911(a)—(c)) or the issuance of a citation under section 5(a) of the act of July 2, 1993 (P. L. 345, No. 48) (63 P. S. § 2205(a)) as provided in § 43b.24 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—social workers, marriage and family therapists and professional counselors).

(d) Notwithstanding other action taken as set forth in subsection (c), a licensee who is determined to be deficient in continuing education hours is required to make up deficient hours of continuing education and submit documentation containing the information in subsection (b) to the Board within 6 months from the issuance of a warning letter, the issuance of a citation or the imposition of discipline. Hours of continuing education submitted to the Board to make up for a deficiency may not be used by the licensee to satisfy the continuing education requirement for the current biennium.

(e) Failure to make up the deficiencies in subsection (d) will subject the licensee to further disciplinary action under section 11(a)—(c) of the act.

The provisions of this § 48.38 amended under section 18(a) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P. S. § 1918(a)).

The provisions of this § 48.38 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended December 13, 2013, effective December 14, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 7282. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (325236).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.39 Retention of records.

The licensee shall retain documentation of completion of the prescribed number of clock hours for 4 years following the certification which shall be produced upon request by the Board or its auditing agents. The Board will utilize a random audit of renewals to determine compliance with the continuing education requirement.

The provisions of this § 48.39 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.40 Exemption and waiver.

(a) An individual applying for licensure in this Commonwealth for the first time shall be exempted from the continuing education requirement for the biennial renewal period following initial licensure.

(b) The Board may grant an extension or waive all or a portion of the continuing education requirement for biennial renewal upon request of a licensee. The request must be made in writing, with appropriate documentation, and shall include a description of circumstances sufficient to show why compliance is impossible. A waiver or extension request will be evaluated by the Board on a case-by-case basis. Waivers and extensions may be granted for serious illness, military service or other demonstrated hardship. The Board will send written notification of its approval or denial of a waiver or extension request.

The provisions of this § 48.40 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.41 Continuing education requirement for biennial renewal of inactive and lapsed licenses.

A licensee seeking to reinstate an inactive or lapsed license shall show proof of compliance with the continuing education requirement for the preceding biennium.

The provisions of this § 48.41 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.42 Disciplinary action authorized.

(a) A licensed marriage and family therapist who submits fraudulent clock hour reports will be subject to disciplinary action under section 11(a)(5) of the act (63 P. S. § 1911(a)(5)).

(b) The falsification of a clock hour report by a program provider will result in revocation of approval by the Board for further program offerings of that provider.

The provisions of this § 48.42 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.51 Definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 48.52—48.59 (relating to child abuse reporting requirements), have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Bodily injury—Impairment of physical condition or substantial pain. Bureau—Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs within the Department of State of the Commonwealth. Child—An individual under 18 years of age. Child abuse—Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly doing any of the following:

(i) Causing bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(ii) Fabricating, feigning or intentionally exaggerating or inducing a medical symptom or disease which results in a potentially harmful medical evaluation or treatment to the child through any recent act.

(iii) Causing or substantially contributing to serious mental injury to a child through any act or failure to act or a series of such acts or failures to act.

(iv) Causing sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any act or failure to act.

(v) Creating a reasonable likelihood of bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vi) Creating a likelihood of sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vii) Causing serious physical neglect of a child.

(viii) Engaging in any of the following recent acts:

(A) Kicking, biting, throwing, burning, stabbing or cutting a child in a manner that endangers the child.

(B) Unreasonably restraining or confining a child, based on consideration of the method, location or duration of the restraint or confinement.

(C) Forcefully shaking a child under 1 year of age.

(D) Forcefully slapping or otherwise striking a child under 1 year of age.

(E) Interfering with the breathing of a child.

(F) Causing a child to be present at a location while a violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 7508.2 (relating to operation of methamphetamine laboratory) is occurring, provided that the violation is being investigated by law enforcement.

(G) Leaving a child unsupervised with an individual, other than the child’s parent, who the actor knows or reasonably should have known:

(I) Is required to register as a Tier II or Tier III sexual offender under 42 Pa.C.S. Chapter 97, Subchapter H (relating to registration of sexual offenders), when the victim of the sexual offense was under 18 years of age when the crime was committed.

(II) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.24 (relating to assessments) or any of its predecessors.

(III) Has been determined to be a sexually violent delinquent child as defined in 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.12 (relating to definitions).

(IV) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.58 (relating to assessments) or has to register for life under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.55(b) (relating to registration).

(ix) Causing the death of the child through any act or failure to act.

(x) Engaging a child in a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386). ChildLine—An organizational unit of the Department of Human Services, which operates a 24-hour a day Statewide toll free telephone system for receiving reports of suspected child abuse, referring reports for investigation and maintaining the reports in the appropriate file. Mandated reporter—A person who is required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse) to make a report of suspected child abuse. For purposes of this chapter, the term includes all licensed marriage and family therapists. Parent—A biological parent, adoptive parent or legal guardian. Perpetrator—An individual who has committed child abuse as defined in this section. The following apply:

(i) This term includes only the following:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) An individual 14 years of age or older who is a person responsible for the child’s welfare or who has direct contact with children as an employee of child-care services, a school or through a program, activity or service.

(E) An individual 14 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child.

(F) An individual 18 years of age or older who does not reside in the same home as the child but is related within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity by birth or adoption to the child.

(G) An individual 18 years of age or older who engages a child in severe forms of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386).

(ii) Only the following may be considered a perpetrator for failing to act, as provided in this section:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) A person responsible for the child’s welfare who is 18 years of age or older.

(E) An individual 18 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child. Person responsible for the child’s welfare—A person who provides permanent or temporary care, supervision, mental health diagnosis or treatment, training or control of a child in lieu of parental care, supervision and control. Program, activity or service—Any of the following in which children participate and which is sponsored by a school or public or private organization:

(i) A youth camp or program.

(ii) A recreational camp or program.

(iii) A sports or athletic program.

(iv) A community or social outreach program.

(v) An enrichment or educational program.

(vi) A troop, club or similar organization. Recent act or failure to act—An act or failure to act committed within 2 years of the date of the report to the Department of Human Services or county agency. Serious mental injury—A psychological condition, as diagnosed by a physician or licensed psychologist, including the refusal of appropriate treatment, that does one or more of the following:

(i) Renders a child chronically and severely anxious, agitated, depressed, socially withdrawn, psychotic or in reasonable fear that the child’s life or safety is threatened.

(ii) Seriously interferes with a child’s ability to accomplish age-appropriate developmental and social tasks. Serious physical neglect—Any of the following when committed by a perpetrator that endangers a child’s life or health, threatens a child’s well-being, causes bodily injury or impairs a child’s health, development or functioning:

(i) A repeated, prolonged or egregious failure to supervise a child in a manner that is appropriate considering the child’s developmental age and abilities.

(ii) The failure to provide a child with adequate essentials of life, including food, shelter or medical care. Sexual abuse or exploitation—Any of the following:

(i) The employment, use, persuasion, inducement, enticement or coercion of a child to engage in or assist another individual to engage in sexually explicit conduct, which includes the following:

(A) Looking at sexual or other intimate parts of a child or another individual for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in any individual.

(B) Participating in sexually explicit conversation either in person, by telephone, by computer or by a computer-aided device for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(C) Actual or simulated sexual activity or nudity for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(D) Actual or simulated sexual activity for the purpose of producing visual depiction, including photographing, videotaping, computer depicting or filming.

(ii) Any of the following offenses committed against a child:

(A) Rape as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 (relating to rape).

(B) Statutory sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).

(C) Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual intercourse).

(D) Sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).

(E) Institutional sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual assault).

(F) Aggravated indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).

(G) Indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3126 (relating to indecent assault).

(H) Indecent exposure as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).

(I) Incest as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to incest).

(J) Prostitution as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 5902 (relating to prostitution and related offenses).

(K) Sexual abuse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).

(L) Unlawful contact with a minor as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to unlawful contact with minor).

(M) Sexual exploitation as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6320 (relating to sexual exploitation of children).

(iii) For the purposes of subparagraph (i), the term does not include consensual activities between a child who is 14 years of age or older and another person who is 14 years of age or older and whose age is within 4 years of the child’s age.

The provisions of this § 48.51 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 48.51 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (325238) and (404657).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.52 Suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements.

(a) General rule.

(1) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse), licensed marriage and family therapists are considered mandated reporters. A mandated reporter shall make a report of suspected child abuse in accordance with this section if the mandated reporter has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is a victim of child abuse under any of the following circumstances:

(i) The mandated reporter comes into contact with the child in the course of employment, occupation and practice of the profession or through a regularly scheduled program, activity or service.

(ii) The mandated reporter is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child, or is affiliated with an agency, institution, organization, school, regularly established church or religious organization or other entity that is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child.

(iii) A person makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that an identifiable child is the victim of child abuse.

(iv) An individual 14 years of age or older makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that the individual has committed child abuse.

(2) Nothing in this subsection shall require a child to come before the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(3) Nothing in this subsection shall require the mandated reporter to identify the person responsible for the child abuse to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(b) Staff members of public or private agencies, institutions and facilities. Whenever a licensed marriage and family therapist is required to make a report under subsection (a) in the capacity as a member of the staff of a medical or other public or private institution, school, facility or agency, that licensed marriage and family therapist shall report immediately in accordance with subsection (c) and shall immediately thereafter notify the person in charge of the institution, school, facility or agency or the designated agent of the person in charge.

(c) Reporting procedure.

(1) A mandated reporter shall immediately make a report of suspected child abuse to the Department of Human Services by either:

(i) Making an oral report of suspected child abuse by telephone to ChildLine at (800) 932-0313, followed by a written report within 48 hours to the Department of Human Services or the county agency assigned to the case in a manner and format prescribed by the Department of Human Services. The written report submitted under this subparagraph may be submitted electronically.

(ii) Making an electronic report of suspected child abuse in accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6305 (related to electronic reporting) through the Department of Human Service’s Child Welfare Information Solution self-service portal at www.compass.state.pa.us/cwis. A confirmation by the Department of Human Services of the receipt of a report of suspected child abuse submitted electronically relieves the mandated reporter of the duty to make an additional oral or written report.

(2) A written or electronic report of suspected child abuse must include the following information, if known:

(i) The names and addresses of the child, the child’s parents and any other person responsible for the child’s welfare.

(ii) Where the suspected child abuse occurred.

(iii) The age and sex of each subject of the report.

(iv) The nature and extent of the suspected child abuse, including any evidence of prior abuse to the child or any sibling of the child.

(v) The name and relationship of each individual responsible for causing the suspected abuse and any evidence of prior abuse by each individual.

(vi) Family composition.

(vii) The source of the report.

(viii) The name, telephone number and e-mail address of the person making the report.

(ix) The actions taken by the person making the report, including actions taken under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317.

(x) Other information required by Federal law or regulation.

(xi) Other information that the Department of Human Services may require by regulation.

The provisions of this § 48.52 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Protective Services, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 48.52 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (404657) to (404658).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.53 (relating to photographs of child subject to report); 49 Pa. Code § 48.55 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 48.56 (relating to confidentiality—waived); 49 Pa. Code § 48.57 (relating to noncompliance); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.53 Photographs of child subject to report.

A licensed marriage and family therapist may take or cause to be taken photographs of the child who is subject to a report. Summaries or reports of the photographs taken shall be sent to the county children and youth social service agency at the time the written report is sent, or within 48 hours after an electronic report is made under § 48.52(c)(1)(ii) (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements), or as soon thereafter as possible. The county children and youth social service agency shall have access to actual photographs or duplicates and may obtain them or duplicates of them upon request. Summaries or reports of the photographs shall be made available to law enforcement officials in the course of investigating cases under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6490(a)(9) or (10) (relating to release of information in confidential reports).

The provisions of this § 48.53 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 48.53 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (404658) and (352861).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.55 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 48.56 (relating to confidentiality—waived); 49 Pa. Code § 48.57 (relating to noncompliance); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.54 Suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement.

A licensed marriage and family therapist who has reasonable cause to suspect that a child died as a result of child abuse shall report that suspicion to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where death occurred or, in the case where the child is transported to another county for medical treatment, to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where the injuries were sustained.

The provisions of this § 48.54 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 48.54 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (352861).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.55 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 48.56 (relating to confidentiality—waived); 49 Pa. Code § 48.57 (relating to noncompliance); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.55 Immunity from liability.

Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to immunity from liability) a licensed marriage and family therapist who participates in good faith in the making of a report of suspected child abuse, making a referral for general protective services, cooperating or consulting with an investigation including providing information to a child fatality or near fatality review team, testifying in a proceeding arising out of an instance of suspected child abuse or general protective services or engaging in any action authorized under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317, shall have immunity from civil and criminal liability that might otherwise result by reason of the licensed marriage and family therapist’s actions. For the purpose of any civil or criminal proceeding, the good faith of the licensed marriage and family therapist shall be presumed. The Board will uphold the same good faith presumption in any disciplinary proceeding that might result by reason of a licensed marriage and family therapist’s actions under § § 48.52—48.54 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement).

The provisions of this § 48.55 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 48.55 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (352861) to (352862).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.56 Confidentiality—waived.

To protect children from abuse, the reporting requirements of § § 48.52—48.54 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) take precedence over the provisions of any client confidentiality, ethical principle or professional standard that might otherwise apply. In accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311.1 (relating to privileged communications), privileged communications between a mandated reporter and a patient/client does not apply to a situation involving child abuse and does not relieve the mandated reporter of the duty to make a report of suspected child abuse. Additionally, under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6313(e) (relating to reporting procedure), notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, a mandated reporter who makes a report of suspected child abuse does not violate the Mental Health Procedures Act (50 P.S. § § 7101—7503) by releasing information necessary to complete the report.

The provisions of this § 48.56 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 48.56 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (352862).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.57 Noncompliance.

(a) Disciplinary action. A licensed marriage and family therapist who willfully fails to comply with the reporting requirements in § § 48.52—48.54 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) will be subject to disciplinary action under section 11 of the act (63 P.S. § 1911).

(b) Criminal penalties. Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319 (relating to penalties), a licensed marriage and family therapist who is required to report a case of suspected child abuse or to make a referral to the appropriate authorities and who willfully fails to do so commits a criminal offense, as follows:

(1) An offense not otherwise specified in paragraphs (2), (3) or (4) is a misdemeanor of the second degree.

(2) An offense is a felony of the third degree if all of the following apply:

(i) The mandated reporter willfully fails to report.

(ii) The child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher.

(iii) The mandated reporter has direct knowledge of the nature of the abuse.

(3) If the willful failure to report continues while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect a child is being subjected to child abuse by the same individual, or while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that the same individual continues to have direct contact with children through the individual’s employment, program, activity or service, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the second degree.

(4) A mandated reporter who, at the time of sentencing for an offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, has been convicted of a prior offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the penalty for the second or subsequent offense is a felony of the second degree.

The provisions of this § 48.57 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Protective Services Law, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 48.57 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (352862) to (352863).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 48.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.58 Child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (c), individuals applying to the Board for a license as a marriage and family therapist shall complete, as a condition of licensure, at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting requirements which has been approved by the Department of Human Services and the Bureau, as set forth in § 48.59 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process). The applicant shall certify on the application that the applicant has either completed the required training or has been granted an exemption under subsection (c). The Board will not issue a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the applicant or the applicant has obtained an exemption under subsection (c).

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), licensed marriage and family therapists seeking renewal of a license issued by the Board shall complete, as a condition of biennial renewal of the license, at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting as a portion of the total continuing education required for biennial renewal. For credit to be granted, the continuing education course or program must be approved by the Bureau, in consultation with the Department of Human Services, as set forth in § 48.59. The Board will not renew a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the licensee in an approved course within the applicable biennial renewal period or the licensee has obtained an exemption under subsection (c). If a licensee holds more than one license issued by the Board, or holds a license issued by another licensing Board within the Bureau that requires mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting, credit for completion of an approved course will be applied to both licenses.

(c) An applicant or licensee may apply in writing for an exemption from the training/continuing education requirements set forth in subsections (a) and (b) provided the applicant or licensee meets one of the following:

(1) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training as required by section 1205.6 of the Public School Code of 1949 (24 P.S. § 12-1205.6).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Education in consultation with the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(2) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training required by 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(c) (relating to education and training).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(3) The applicant or licensee submits documentation acceptable to the Board demonstrating why the applicant or licensee should not be subject to the training or continuing education requirement. The Board will not grant an exemption based solely upon proof that children are not part of the applicant’s or licensee’s practice. Each request for an exemption under this paragraph will be considered on a case-by-case basis. The Board may grant the exemption if it finds that completion of the training or continuing education requirement is duplicative or unnecessary under the circumstances.

(d) Exemptions granted under subsection (c) are applicable only for the biennial renewal period for which the exemption is requested. If an exemption is granted, the Board will issue or renew the license, as applicable. If an exemption is denied, the Board will e-mail the applicant or licensee a discrepancy notice notifying them of the need to either complete an approved course or, if warranted, to submit additional documentation in support of their request for an exemption.

The provisions of this § 47.58 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.58 added March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.12 (relating to qualifications for licensure); 49 Pa. Code § 47.32 (relating to requirement for biennial renewal); and 49 Pa. Code § 47.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.59 Child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process.

(a) An individual, entity or organization may apply for approval to provide mandated reporter training as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b) (relating to education and training) by submitting the course materials set forth in subsection (b) simultaneously to the Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, and to the Bureau at the following addresses:

(1) Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, Health and Welfare Building, 625 Forster Street, Harrisburg, PA 17120 or electronically at RA-PWOCYFCPSL@pa.gov.

(2) Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 2601 North Third Street, P.O. Box 2649, Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649 or electronically at RA-stcpsl[lowbar]course[lowbar]app@pa.gov.

(b) Submissions must include the following:

(1) Contact information (mailing address, e-mail address and telephone number) for the agency/course administrator.

(2) General description of the training and course delivery method.

(3) Title of the course.

(4) Timed agenda and estimated hours of training.

(5) Learning objectives.

(6) Intended audience.

(7) The course related materials, including as applicable:

(i) Handouts.

(ii) Narrated script or talking points.

(iii) Interactive activities or exercises.

(iv) Videos and audio/visual content.

(v) Knowledge checks, quizzes or other means of assessing participant’s understanding of the material.

(vi) For online courses, a transcript of audio training.

(8) Citation of sources, including written permission to use copyrighted material, if applicable.

(9) Anticipated credentials or experience of the presenter, or biography of presenter, if known.

(10) Printed materials used to market the training.

(11) Evaluation used to assess participants’ satisfaction with the training.

(12) Sample certificate of attendance/participation, which must include:

(i) Name of participant.

(ii) Title of training.

(iii) Date of training.

(iv) Length of training (2 or 3 hours).

(v) Name and signature of authorized representative of the providers. The signature may be an electronic signature.

(vi) Statement affirming the participant attended the entire course.

(13) Verification of ability to report participation/attendance electronically to the Bureau in a format prescribed by the Bureau.

(c) The Bureau will notify the applicant in writing upon approval of the course and will post a list of approved courses on the Bureau’s web site and the Board’s web site.

The provisions of this § 47.59 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 47.59 added March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 48.58 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.71 Code of ethical practice and professional conduct.

The Board subscribes to the code of ethics and practice standards for licensed marriage and family therapists (licensees) promulgated by the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT) and the Board will use the AAMFT Code of Ethics in resolving ambiguities which may arise in the interpretation of this chapter, except that whenever any conflict exists between this chapter and the AAMFT Code of Ethics, this chapter shall prevail.

The provisions of this § 48.71 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.5 (relating to conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.72 Responsibilities to clients/patients.

(a) Competency.

(1) In all communications with, or regarding, specific existing or prospective clients/patients, licensees may not misrepresent directly, indirectly or by implication their professional qualifications such as education, specialized training, experience or areas of competence.

(2) Licensees may practice only within the competency areas for which they are qualified by education, training and experience.

(3) Licensees shall maintain appropriate standards of care. The appropriate standard of care is defined as what an ordinary, reasonable licensee would have done in a similar circumstance. In areas in which recognized standards do not yet exist, licensees shall take whatever precautions are necessary to protect the welfare of their clients/patients.

(4) Licensees shall maintain knowledge of current scientific and professional information related to the services they render.

(5) Licensees shall refer a client/patient to another professional and take steps to facilitate an orderly transfer of responsibility when the client’s/patient’s needs exceed the licensee’s competence level. Licensees shall notify client/patients promptly of the need to refer and seek the referral and transfer of services in relation to the clients’/patients’ needs and preferences.

(b) Informed consent.

(1) Licensees shall inform clients/patients in writing of:

(i) The purpose of the services being provided.

(ii) Risks and limits related to the services that are known to the licensee.

(iii) Reasonable alternatives to the services being provided.

(iv) Relevant costs, billing and overdue collection policies and their potential effect on the continuation of the professional relationship.

(v) The clients’/patients’ right to refuse or withdraw consent, and the time frame covered by the consent.

(vi) Other information the licensees reasonably might expect to affect the clients’/patients’ decisions to enter into or continue the professional relationship.

(2) Licensees shall use clear and understandable language when providing the information in paragraph (1) to clients/patients.

(3) Licensees shall provide services to clients/patients only in the context of a professional relationship based on valid informed consent.

(4) In instances when the client/patient is unable to read or understand the informed consent document or has trouble understanding the primary language contained in the informed consent document, licensees shall take steps to ensure the client’s/patient’s comprehension including providing a detailed verbal explanation or arranging for a qualified interpreter or translator, as needed. If a client/patient is not competent to provide informed consent because of age or mental condition, the licensee shall obtain consent from the client’s/patient’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney.

(5) When a client/patient is receiving legally-mandated services, licensees shall provide information about the nature and extent of the services and about the client’s/patient’s rights to the client/patient or the client’s/patient’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney, as applicable.

(6) Licensees who provide services by means of electronic means shall inform the client/patient of the reasonably foreseeable limitations and risks associated with those services.

(c) Delegation. A licensee may not delegate professional responsibilities to another person when the licensee delegating the responsibilities knows or has reason to know that the other person is not qualified by training, experience or licensure to perform those responsibilities.

(d) Confidentiality and privacy.

(1) Licensees shall have a primary obligation to protect the client’s/patient’s right to confidentiality and privacy as established by law and professional standards of practice. Confidential and private information shall only be revealed to others when the client/patient, or the client’s/patient’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney, has given informed consent, except in those circumstances in which failure to do so would violate a court order or specific Federal or State privacy statutes or regulations or result in clear and present danger to the client/patient or others. Unless specifically contraindicated by these situations, a client/patient shall be informed and written consent shall be obtained before the confidential and private information is revealed.

(2) Licensees shall discuss with clients/patients and the client’s/patient’ parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney, the nature of confidentiality and the limitation of the clients’/patients’ right to confidentiality. Licensees shall review with clients/patients circumstances when confidential information may be requested and when disclosure of confidential information is legally required. This discussion shall occur as soon as possible in the professional relationship and as needed throughout the course of the relationship.

(3) When licensees provide services to families, couples or groups, licensees shall seek agreement among the parties involved concerning each individual’s right to confidentiality and obligations to preserve the confidentiality of information shared by others. Licensees shall inform participants in family, group or couples counseling that the licensee cannot guarantee that all participants will honor the agreements. In the context of couple, family or group treatment, the licensee may not reveal any individual’s confidences to others in the client unit without the prior written permission of that individual.

(4) Licensees shall take reasonable steps to protect the confidentiality of information transmitted to other parties through the use of computers, electronic mail, facsimile machines, telephones and telephone answering machines, and other electronic or computer technology.

(e) Termination of services.

(1) Licensees may terminate services only after giving careful consideration to factors affecting the professional relationship and making an effort to minimize possible adverse effects. If an interruption or termination of services is anticipated, notification and referral for continued services shall be provided to the client/patient.

(2) Licensees may terminate services to a client/patient who has not paid an overdue fee balance if the following conditions are met:

(i) The financial contractual arrangements have been made clear to the client/patient.

(ii) The client/patient does not pose an imminent danger to self or others.

(iii) The clinical and other consequences of the current nonpayment have been addressed and discussed with the client/patient.

(f) Discrimination. Licensees shall comply with existing Federal and State antidiscrimination laws and may not practice, condone, facilitate or collaborate with any form of discrimination prohibited by those laws.

(g) Conduct with clients/patients.

(1) Licensees may not physically or verbally abuse or threaten clients/patients or family members of clients/patients.

(2) Licensees may not use derogatory language in their written or verbal communications to or about clients/patients. Licensees shall use accurate and respectful language in communications to and about clients/patients.

The provisions of this § 48.72 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.73 Dual or multiple relationships affecting the licensee’s judgment.

(a) Dual or multiple relationships defined. Dual or multiple relationships occur when the licensee engages in multiple or ongoing interactions with clients/patients, the clients’/patients’ romantic partners or immediate family members of clients/patients in more than one context, whether professional, social or business. Dual or multiple relationships can occur simultaneously or consecutively.

(b) Dual or multiple relationships prohibited.

(1) A licensee shall avoid dual or multiple relationships and conflicts of interest with any client/patient, which could impair the licensee’s professional judgment or increases the risk of client/patient exploitation.

(2) A licensee may not undertake or continue a professional relationship with a client/patient, supervisee or student when the objectivity or competency of the licensee is, or could reasonably be expected to be, impaired or when the relationship with the client/patient, supervisee or student is exploitative.

(3) A licensee shall carefully consider familial, social, emotional, financial, supervisory, political, administrative and legal relationships with a client/patient or a person related to or associated with the client/patient to assure that impaired judgment or exploitation does not occur within the professional relationship.

(4) Licensees shall always carefully consider the potentially harmful effects of dual or multiple relationships on their practice and on their clients/patients. A licensee shall refrain from entering into, or promising another to enter into, professional, social or business relationships with another person if it appears reasonably likely that the relationship might impair the licensee’s objectivity or otherwise interfere with the licensee’s effectiveness or might harm or exploit the client/patient.

(5) When a dual or multiple relationship cannot be avoided, a licensee shall take reasonable professional precautions, such as informed consent, consultation, supervision and documentation, to ensure that judgment is not impaired and that no exploitation occurs.

(6) If a licensee finds that, due to unforeseen factors, a potentially harmful dual or multiple relationship has arisen with a client/patient, the licensee shall attempt to resolve it with due regard for the best interests of the client/patient and maximum compliance with the act and this chapter.

(c) Conflicts of interest. When a licensee provides services to two or more people who have a relationship with each other, such as couples or family members, the licensee shall clarify with all parties which individuals will be considered clients/patients and the nature of the licensee’s professional obligation to the various individuals who are receiving services. A licensee who anticipates or should reasonably anticipate a conflict of interest among the individuals receiving services or who anticipates or should reasonably anticipate having to perform in potentially conflicting roles, such as a licensee who is asked or ordered to testify in a child custody dispute or divorce proceeding involving clients/patients, shall clarify the roles with the parties involved and take reasonable action to minimize any conflict of interest.

The provisions of this § 48.73 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.74 Sexual harassment.

(a) Licensees may not sexually harass supervisees, students, trainees, employees, research subjects or colleagues.

(b) Sexual harassment includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature when one of the following occurs:

(1) Submission to the conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of an individual’s employment or academic association with a licensee.

(2) Submission to or rejection of the conduct by an individual is used as the basis for employment-related decisions affecting the individual or academic decisions affecting the individual.

(3) The conduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with an individual’s work or academic performance or creating an intimidating, hostile or offensive working or academic environment.

The provisions of this § 48.74 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.75 Impaired practice.

A licensee may not undertake or continue a professional relationship with a client/patient, supervisee or student when the objectivity or competency of the licensee is or could reasonably be expected to be impaired due to mental, emotional, physiological, pharmacological or substance abuse conditions. If such a condition develops after a professional relationship has been initiated, the licensee shall terminate the professional relationship in an appropriate manner and shall, either himself or through an appropriate designee, notify the client/patient of termination in writing and assist the client/patient in obtaining services from another professional.

The provisions of this § 48.75 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.76 Research and publication.

(a) Protection of human subjects.

(1) A licensee shall plan, design, conduct and report research in a manner consistent with this chapter, the AAMFT Code of Ethics, applicable Federal and State laws, host institutional rules and scientific standards governing research with human subjects.

(2) A licensee shall obtain informed consent from participants by using language that the licensee believes would be understandable to the research participants and that:

(i) Accurately explains the purpose and procedures to be followed.

(ii) Identifies any procedures that are experimental or relatively untried.

(iii) Describes the attendant discomforts and risks that are most likely to occur and which are known to the licensee.

(iv) Describes the benefits or changes in individuals or organizations that might be reasonably expected.

(v) Discloses appropriate alternative procedures that may be advantageous for the subject.

(vi) Offers to answer any inquiries concerning the procedures.

(vii) Instructs that subjects are free to withdraw their consent and discontinue participation in the research project at any time.

(3) When a participant is not capable of giving informed consent, licensees shall provide an appropriate explanation, obtain agreement for participation and obtain informed consent from a participant’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the participant’s power of attorney.

(4) Information obtained about research participants during the course of the research is confidential. The licensee shall explain to the participant whether the possibility exists that others may obtain access to the information, and also explain the plans for protecting the participant’s confidentiality as part of the procedure for obtaining informed consent.

(b) Reporting and publication of results.

(1) Licensees may not engage in fraudulent research, distort data, misrepresent data or deliberately bias their results.

(2) Licensees shall plan, conduct, report and publish accurately and in a manner that minimizes the possibility that results will be misleading.

(c) Other ethical obligations. In addition to the provisions of this section, a licensee’s ethical obligations with regard to research and publication are governed by this chapter and the AAMFT Code of Ethics.

The provisions of this § 48.76 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.77 Payment for services.

(a) When setting fees, licensees shall ensure that the fees are fair, reasonable and commensurate with the services performed.

(b) Licensees may not accept goods or services as payment for professional services.

(c) Licensees shall make financial arrangements with clients/patients, third-party payors and supervisees that are reasonably understandable and conform to accepted professional practices.

(d) Prior to entering into the therapeutic or supervisory relationship, a licensee shall clearly disclose and explain to clients/patients and supervisees the following:

(1) Financial arrangements and fees related to professional services, including charges for canceled or missed appointments.

(2) The use of collection agencies or legal measures for nonpayment.

(3) The procedure for obtaining payment from the client/patient, to the extent allowed by law, if payment is denied by the third-party payor.

(e) Once services have begun, licensees shall provide reasonable notice of changes in fees or other charges.

(f) Licensees shall give reasonable notice to clients with unpaid balances of their intent to seek collection by agency or legal recourse. When this action is taken, licensees may not disclose clinical information.

(g) Licensees shall represent facts truthfully to clients, third-party payors and supervisees regarding services rendered.

(h) Licensees may not withhold records under their immediate control that are requested and needed for a client’s/patient’s treatment solely because payment has not been received for past services.

The provisions of this § 48.77 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.78 Recordkeeping.

(a) For each client/patient, a licensee shall keep records of the dates of marriage and family therapy services, types of marriage and family therapy services, details of the services provided, termination of the professional relationship and billing information.

(b) Records kept by the licensee shall be retained for at least 5 years from the date of the last entry. Records held or owned by government agencies or educational institutions are not subject to this requirement.

(c) Licensees shall take reasonable steps to ensure that documentation in records is accurate, legible and reflects the services provided.

(d) Licensees shall include sufficient and timely documentation in records to facilitate the delivery of services and to ensure continuity of services provided to the client/patient in the future.

(e) Licensees’ documentation shall protect clients’/patients’ privacy to the extent that it is consistent with applicable Federal and State laws and regulations and should include information that is directly relevant to the delivery of services.

(f) Licensees shall store records following termination of services to ensure reasonable future access. Records shall be retained and stored as required by applicable Federal and State law and regulations.

(g) Licensees shall provide a client/patient with reasonable access to records concerning the client/patient. Licensees who are concerned that clients’/patients’ access to their records could cause serious harm to the client/patient or another person shall provide assistance in interpreting the records and consultation with the client/patient regarding the records. Licensees shall limit clients’/patients’ access to their records, or portions of their records, only in exceptional circumstances when there is compelling evidence that the access would cause serious harm to the client/patient or another person. Both the clients’/patients’ requests and the rationale for withholding some or all of the records shall be documented in the clients’/patients’ files. When providing clients/patients with access to their records, licensees shall take steps to protect the confidentiality of other individuals identified or discussed in such records.

(h) In the event of the licensee moving from the area or closing the licensee’s practice, a licensee shall arrange for the storage, transfer or disposal of client/patient records in ways that maintain confidentiality and safeguard the welfare of clients/patients.

The provisions of this § 48.78 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.79 Mandatory reporting.

(a) Licensees, supervisors and trainees have a responsibility to report alleged violations of the act or this chapter to the Board. If a licensee has knowledge or reason to suspect that a colleague or other licensee is incompetent, impaired or unethical, the licensee shall report that practitioner to the Board. Licensees shall make these reports in a manner that does not violate a client’s/patient’s right to confidentiality.

(b) Licensees shall comply with the mandatory reporting requirements in this chapter, including § § 48.51—48.57 (relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

(c) Licensees shall notify the Board within 30 days of changes of name or mailing information to ensure that the Board has the licensee’s current name and mailing address.

The provisions of this § 48.79 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 48.80 Advertising.

(a) Definition. Advertising is defined as the engagement in general informational activities, including those that enable the public, referral sources or others to choose professional services on an informed basis.

(b) Engagement in advertising.

(1) Licensees may engage in advertising that accurately represents their competencies, education, training and experience relevant to their professional practice. Licensees may not advertise their services and credentials in a manner that is false, misleading, deceptive or fraudulent.

(2) Licensees shall ensure that advertisements and publications in any media, such as directories, announcements, business cards, newspapers, radio, television, internet and facsimiles, convey information that is necessary for the public to make an appropriate selection of professional services. This information may include the following:

(i) Office information, such as name, address, telephone number and credit card acceptability.

(ii) Earned degrees and state or provincial licensures or certifications.

(iii) Professional association member status.

(iv) Description of practice.

(3) Licensees may not use names that could mislead the public concerning the identity, responsibility, source or status of those practicing under that name, and may not hold themselves out as being partners or associates of a firm if they are not partners or associates of the firm.

(4) Licensees may not use any professional identification, such as a business card, office sign, letterhead, internet, or telephone or association directory listing, if it includes a statement or claim that is false, fraudulent, misleading or deceptive.

(5) In representing their educational qualifications, licensees shall list and claim only those earned degrees from institutions accredited by regional accreditation sources recognized by the United States Department of Education, from institutions recognized by states or provinces that license or certify the licensee, or from equivalent foreign institutions.

(6) A licensee shall correct, whenever possible, false, misleading or inaccurate information and representations made by others concerning the licensee’s qualifications, services or products.

(7) Licensees shall make certain that the qualifications of their employees or supervisees are represented in a manner that is not false, misleading or deceptive.

(8) Licensees may not represent themselves as providing specialized services unless they have the required education, training or supervised experience.

The provisions of this § 48.80 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 48 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 48 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.

Chapter 49 State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors— Licensure of Professional Counselors

49 Pa. Code § 49.1 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in this chapter, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Accredited educational institution—A graduate school which is recognized as an institution of higher education or which is accredited by a regional accrediting association recognized by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation. Act—The Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1901—1922). Board—The State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors. Client/patient—An individual, group or family for whom a licensed professional counselor provides professional counseling services. In the case of an individual with a legal guardian such as a minor or legally incapacitated adult, the individual is the client/patient. Doctoral degree in a field closely related to the practice of professional counseling—Includes one of the following:

(i) Doctoral degrees in social work, psychiatry, psychology, art therapy, dance/movement therapy, drama therapy, music therapy, human services, counseling education and child development and family studies.

(ii) Another doctoral degree in any applied behavioral science which is awarded after successful completion of a master’s degree in a field closely related to the practice of professional counseling and that includes advanced (beyond the master’s level) clinical instruction and advanced (beyond the master’s level) coursework in any five of the educational requirements in § 49.2(1)—(8) (relating to educational requirements). Doctoral degree in professional counseling—A doctoral degree which is awarded upon successful completion of a program which includes coursework that meets and builds upon the educational requirements in § 49.2. Immediate family member—A parent/guardian, child, sibling, spouse or other family member with whom the client/patient resides. Institution of higher education—An independent institution of higher education, a community college, a State-related institution or a member institution of the State System. See 22 Pa. Code § 33.102 (relating to definitions). Master’s degree in a field closely related to the practice of professional counseling—Includes one of the following:

(i) Degrees in social work, psychology, art therapy, dance/movement therapy, drama therapy, music therapy, human services, counseling education and child development and family studies.

(ii) A degree in any applied behavioral science that includes a practicum or internship and meets any five of the educational requirements in § 49.2(1)—(8). Planned program of 60 semester hours or 90 quarter hours of graduate coursework in counseling or a field closely related to the practice of professional counseling—A program which includes coursework that meets the criteria in § 49.2. Professional relationship—A therapeutic relationship which is deemed to exist for the period of time beginning with the first professional contact or consultation between a licensed professional counselor and a client/patient and continuing thereafter until the last date of a professional service. If a licensed professional counselor sees a client/patient on an intermittent basis, the professional relationship is deemed to start anew on each date that the licensed professional counselor provides a professional service to the client/patient. Related field—Includes the fields of psychiatry, psychology, social work, marriage and family therapy, art therapy, dance/movement therapy, drama therapy, music therapy, human services and counseling education. Sexual intimacies—Romantic, sexually suggestive, sexually demeaning or erotic behavior. Examples of this behavior include the following:

(i) Sexual intercourse, or any touching of the sexual or intimate parts of the person for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in either person.

(ii) Nontherapeutic verbal communication or inappropriate nonverbal communication of a sexual or romantic nature.

(iii) Sexual invitations.

(iv) Soliciting or accepting a date from a client/patient.

(v) Masturbating in the presence of a client/patient or encouraging a client/patient to masturbate in the presence of the licensed professional counselor.

(vi) Indecent exposure, kissing, hugging, touching, physical contact or self-disclosure of a sexual or erotic nature. Supervisee—An individual who is fulfilling the supervised experience requirement for licensure. Supervision—The act of overseeing, directing or instructing the activity or course of action of another. Supervisor—An individual providing supervision to a supervisee who meets the criteria in § 49.3 (relating to qualifications for supervisors).

The provisions of this § 49.1 amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P. S. § 1906(2)) and section 812.1 of The Administrative Code of 1929 (71 P. S. § 279.3(a)).

The provisions of this § 49.1 amended August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469; amended January 25, 2008, effective January 26, 2008, 38 Pa.B. 484. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (325244) to (325246).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.13 (relating to licensed professional counselor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.2 Educational requirements.

Educational requirements are as follows:

(1) Human growth and development—(2 semester or 3 quarter hours) studies that provide an understanding of the nature and needs of individuals at all developmental stages.

(2) Social and cultural foundations—(2 semester or 3 quarter hours) studies that provide an understanding of issues and trends in a multicultural and diverse society.

(3) Helping relationships—(2 semester or 3 quarter hours) studies that provide an understanding of counseling and consultation processes.

(4) Group work—(2 semester or 3 quarter hours) studies that provide an understanding of group development, dynamics, counseling theories, group counseling methods and skills and other group approaches.

(5) Career and lifestyle development—(2 semester or 3 quarter hours) studies that provide an understanding of career development and related life factors.

(6) Appraisal—(2 semester or 3 quarter hours) studies that provide an understanding of individual and group approaches to assessment and evaluation.

(7) Research and program evaluation—(2 semester or 3 quarter hours) studies that provide an understanding of types of research methods, basic statistics, and ethical and legal considerations in research.

(8) Professional orientation—(2 semester or 3 quarter hours) studies that provide an understanding of all aspects of professional functioning, including history, roles, organizational structures, ethics, standards and credentialing.

(9) Clinical instruction—(Includes 100 clock hours of supervised practicum experience and 600 clock hours of supervised internship experience). The supervised internship experience shall begin after completion of the supervised practicum experience. Until March 2, 2007, this requirement may be satisfied by completion of a total of 6 semester hours or 9 quarter hours of practicum/internship experience.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.1 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.3 Qualifications for supervisors.

To qualify as a supervisor, an individual shall meet one of the following criteria:

(1) Holds a license as a professional counselor and has 5 years experience within the last 10 years as a professional counselor.

(2) Holds a license and has at least a master’s degree in a related field and has 5 years experience within the last 10 years in that field.

(3) Until January 1, 2006, meet the following criteria:

(i) Practices as a professional counselor.

(ii) Has 5 years experience within the last 10 years as a professional counselor.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.1 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.13 (relating to licensed professional counselor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.4 Applicability of general provisions in Chapter 47.

Sections 47.2—47.4 (relating to applicability of general rules; meetings of the board; and licensure fees) apply to this chapter.

The provisions of this § 49.4 adopted November 29, 2002, effective November 30, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5885; corrected December 6, 2002, effective November 30, 2002, 32 Pa.B. 5957.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.5 Conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy.

Section 47.5 (relating to conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy) applies to this chapter.

The provisions of this § 49.5 added under sections 6(2) and 11(a)(2) and (3) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § § 1906(2) and 1911(a)(2) and (3)).

The provisions of this § 49.5 added June 7, 2024, effective June 8, 2024, 54 Pa.B. 3169.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.11 Licensure examination.

(a) The examination required as a prerequisite to being granted a license to hold oneself out as a licensed professional counselor shall be one of the following:

(1) The National Counselor Examination for Licensure and Certification (NCE) given by NBCC.

(2) The Certified Rehabilitation Counselor (CRC) Examination given by CRCC.

(3) The Art Therapy Credentials Board (ATCB) Certification Examination given by ATCB.

(4) The Board Certification Examination given by CBMT.

(5) The practice examination of psychological knowledge given by the NorthAmerican Association of Master’s in Psychology (NAMP).

(6) The Advanced Alcohol & Other Drug Abuse Counselor Examination (AAODA) given by the International Certification and Reciprocity Consortium/Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse Inc. (IC & RC/AODA).

(7) The Examination for Master Addictions Counselors (EMAC) given by NBCC.

(b) The applicant shall apply to the testing organization for admission to the applicable licensure examination and shall pay the required fee at the direction of the testing organization.

(c) The applicant shall be responsible for directing that the testing organization send examination results and other information requested to the Board.

(d) The passing grade for the examination will be determined by the Board.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.13 (relating to licensed professional counselor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.12 General qualifications for licensure.

General qualifications and requirements for applicants for licensure are as follows:

(1) The applicant is of good moral character.

(2) The applicant has not been convicted of a felony, which shall include a judgment, an admission of guilt or a plea of nolo contendere, under The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act (35 P.S. § § 780-101—780-144), or of an offense under the laws of another jurisdiction, which, if committed in this Commonwealth, would be a felony under The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, unless the following apply:

(i) At least 10 years have elapsed from the date of conviction.

(ii) The applicant satisfactorily demonstrates to the Board that the applicant has made significant progress in personal rehabilitation since the conviction, so that licensure of the applicant would not be expected to create a substantial risk of harm to the health and safety of the applicant’s clients or the public or a substantial risk of further criminal violations.

(3) The applicant has submitted an application for licensure on forms furnished by the Board. The application for licensure may be obtained by contacting the Board by mail at: State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors, Post Office Box 2649, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania 17105-2649, (717) 783-1389 or by e-mail at: socialwo@pados. dos.state.pa.us.

(4) The applicant has submitted the application licensure fee required by the Board, by check or money order, payable to the ‘‘Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.’’

(5) The applicant has submitted two certificates of recommendation on forms furnished by the Board.

(6) The applicant has completed at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 49.58(a) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

(7) The applicant has submitted an affirmation signed by the applicant verifying the information on the application.

The provisions of this § 49.12 amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 49.12 amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (358316).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.13 (relating to licensed professional counselor); 49 Pa. Code § 49.15 (relating to exemption from licensure examination); 49 Pa. Code § 49.16 (relating to application for licensure by reciprocity); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.18 (relating to licensure by endorsement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.13 Licensed professional counselor.

(a) Conditions for licensure. To be issued a license to hold oneself out as a licensed professional counselor, an applicant shall provide proof satisfactory to the Board, that the applicant has met the following conditions:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure of § 49.12 (relating to general qualifications for licensure).

(2) Passed the examination required by § 49.11 (relating to licensure examination).

(3) Successfully met one of the following education requirements:

(i) Has successfully completed a planned program of 60 semester hours or 90 quarter hours of graduate coursework in counseling or a field closely related to the practice of professional counseling as defined in § 49.1 (relating to definitions) including one of the following:

(A) A master’s degree granted on or before June 30, 2009, in professional counseling from an accredited education institution.

(B) A master’s degree granted on or before June 30, 2009, in a field closely related to the practice of professional counseling as defined in § 49.1 from an accredited educational institution.

(ii) Has successfully completed a planned program of 60 semester hours or 90 quarter hours of graduate coursework in counseling or a field closely related to the practice of professional counseling as defined in § 49.1 including one of the following:

(A) A 48 semester hour or 72 quarter hour master’s degree in professional counseling from an accredited education institution.

(B) A 48 semester hour or 72 quarter hour master’s degree in a field closely related to the practice of professional counseling as defined in § 49.1 from an accredited educational institution.

(iii) Holds a doctoral degree in counseling from an accredited educational institution.

(iv) Holds a doctoral degree in a field closely related to the practice of professional counseling as defined in § 49.1 from an accredited education institution.

(4) Has met the following experience requirements:

(i) Individuals who met the educational requirements of paragraph (3)(i) or (ii), shall have completed at least 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience meeting the criteria in subsection (b), obtained after the completion of 48 semester hours or 72 quarter hours of graduate coursework. Supervision for the supervised clinical experience shall be provided by a supervisor as defined in § 49.1 and § 49.3 (relating to qualifications for supervisors).

(ii) Individuals who meet the educational requirements of paragraph (3)(iii) or (iv) shall have completed at least 2,400 hours of supervised clinical experience meeting the criteria in subsection (b), 1,200 hours of which was obtained subsequent to the granting of the doctoral degree. Supervision for the supervised clinical experience shall be provided by a supervisor as defined in § § 49.1 and 49.3.

(b) Supervised clinical experience. Experience acceptable to the Board means experience as a supervisee in a setting that is organized to prepare the applicant for the practice of counseling consistent with the applicant’s education and training.

(1) At least one-half of the experience shall consist of providing services in one or more of the following areas:

(i) Assessment.

(ii) Counseling.

(iii) Therapy.

(iv) Psychotherapy.

(v) Other therapeutic interventions.

(vi) Consultation.

(vii) Family therapy.

(viii) Group therapy.

(2) Supervision for the clinical experience shall be provided by a supervisor as defined in § 49.1. At least 1/2 of the required hours shall be supervised by a supervisor meeting the qualifications in § 49.3(1) and (3).

(3) A supervisee shall disclose his status as a supervisee to each patient and obtain written permission to discuss the patient’s case with the supervisor.

(4) The supervisor shall oversee, direct, recommend and instruct the professional counseling activities of the supervisee.

(i) A supervisor who is temporarily unable to provide supervision shall designate another supervisor as a substitute.

(ii) Although the supervisor shall continue to bear the ultimate responsibility for supervision, those to whom supervisory responsibilities are delegated shall be individually responsible for activities of the supervisee performed under their supervision.

(5) The supervisor, or one to whom supervisory responsibilities have been delegated, shall meet with the supervisee for a minimum of 2 hours for every 40 hours of supervised clinical experience. At least 1 of the 2 hours shall be with the supervisee individually and in person, and 1 of the 2 hours may be with the supervisee in a group setting and in person.

(6) A supervisor shall supervise no more than 6 supervisees at the same time. If this paragraph creates an undue hardship on a supervisee, the supervisor and supervisee may request an exception to this paragraph. The request shall state, in writing, the reasons why this paragraph creates a hardship on the supervisee and why the supervisee is not able to obtain a supervisor who meets the requirements of this paragraph. Before making a determination, the Board may require a personal appearance by the supervisee and supervisor.

(7) A supervisor who wishes to terminate supervision during the training period shall give the supervisee 2 weeks written notice to enable the supervisee to obtain another qualified supervisor. A supervisor may not terminate supervision when termination would result in abandonment of the supervisee’s client/patient.

(8) Supervised work activity will be counted toward satisfying the experience requirement only if it takes place in a single setting for either, first, at least 30 hours per week but no more than 40 hours per week during at least a 3-month period or, second, at least 15 hours per week for at least 6 months.

(9) The supervised clinical experience shall be completed in no less than 2 years and no more than 6 years, except that no less than 500 hours and no more than 1,800 hours may be credited in any 12 month period.

(c) Supervised clinical experience obtained within 5 years prior to March 2, 2002.

(1) For hours of supervised clinical experience obtained within 5 years prior to March 2, 2002, the applicant shall present evidence of having acquired at least one-half of those hours under the supervision of a professional counselor. The applicant shall also have acquired hours of supervision at a ratio of 2 hours of supervision per 40 hours of supervised clinical experience, one-half of which may be in group supervision and at least one-half of which shall be provided by a professional counselor.

(2) Supervised clinical experience obtained under this subsection is not subject to the requirements of § 49.14 (relating to standards for supervision).

The provisions of this § 49.13 amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P. S. § 1906(2)).

The provisions of this § 49.13 amended October 10, 2014, effective October 11, 2014, 44 Pa.B. 6557. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (325249) to (325251).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.14 (relating to standards for supervisors).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.14 Standards for supervisors.

Supervisors, and those to whom supervisory responsibilities are delegated under § 49.13(a)(4) (relating to licensed professional counselors) shall comply with this section. Supervisors will be asked to attest to compliance on the verification of experience form which shall accompany the supervisee’s application for licensure. The Board reserves the right to require a supervisor by documentation or otherwise to establish to the Board’s satisfaction that compliance occurred.

(1) The supervisor shall be qualified by training and experience to practice in the supervisee’s areas of supervised practice.

(2) The supervisor may not be a relative of the supervisee by blood or marriage, may not be involved in a dual relationship which obliges the supervisor to the supervisee and may not engage in treatment of the supervisee.

(3) An individual whose license has been actively suspended or revoked by a licensing Board will not qualify as a supervisor.

(i) If during the period of supervision, the supervisor’s license is suspended or revoked, the supervisor shall immediately notify the supervisee and immediately cease supervision. Credit will be given for hours completed prior to the disciplinary action.

(ii) The supervisee shall obtain a new supervisor to complete the required experience.

(4) The supervisor shall be responsible for ensuring that the requirements of § 49.13(b) are met.

(5) The supervisor shall be accessible to the supervisee for consultation.

(6) The supervisor shall be empowered to recommend the interruption or termination of the supervisee’s activities in providing services to a client/patient and, if necessary, to terminate the supervisory relationship. Hours accumulated for activities not approved by the supervisor will not count towards satisfying the 3,600 hours of supervised experience.

(7) The supervisor shall ensure that the supervisee’s status as a supervisee is made known to the supervisee’s patients, and also ensure that the supervisee has obtained written permission from each patient to discuss his case with the supervisor.

(8) The supervisor shall establish objectives to be achieved by the supervisee during supervision.

(9) The supervisor shall review issues of practice and ethics with the supervisee.

(10) The supervisor shall maintain notes or records of scheduled supervisory sessions and provide these records to the Board upon request.

(11) The supervisor shall observe client/patient sessions of the supervisee or review recordings of these sessions.

(12) In supervisory meetings, the supervisor shall discuss the supervisee’s level of work—for example, the supervisee’s areas of competence and areas of needed improvement.

(13) The supervisor shall provide the supervisee with recommendations bearing on further professional development, professional study and skills necessary for independent practice.

(14) The supervisor shall prepare written evaluations or reports of progress which shall delineate the supervisee’s strengths and weaknesses. These evaluations or reports shall be discussed with the supervisee on at least a quarterly basis.

(15) The supervisor shall encourage the supervisee to work with professionals in other disciplines as indicated by the needs of each client/patient and shall periodically observe these cooperative encounters.

(16) The supervisor shall encourage the supervisee to access multidisciplinary consultation, as necessary.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.13 (relating to licensed professional counselor).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.15 Exemption from licensure examination.

A license will be issued without examination to an applicant who meets the following requirements. The applicant shall have:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure of § 49.12 (relating to general qualifications for licensure).

(2) Submitted an application provided by the Board and accompanied by the required fee.

(3) Submitted an application by February 19, 2002. (Editor’s Note: The act of February 13, 2002 (P. L. 83, No. 4) extended the deadline for the filing of an application by 1 year.)

(4) Demonstrated proof of practice of professional counseling for at least 5 of the 7 years immediately prior to the date of application for license.

(5) Have successfully met one of the following educational requirements:

(i) Holds a doctoral degree in professional counseling from an accredited educational institution.

(ii) Holds a doctoral degree in a field closely related to the practice of professional counseling from an accredited educational institution.

(iii) Holds a master’s degree of at least 48 semester hours or 72 quarter hours in professional counseling or afield closely related to the practice of professional counseling from an accredited educational institution.

(iv) Holds a master’s degree of less than 48 semester hours or 72 quarter hours but not less than 36 semester hours or 54 quarter hours in professional counseling or a field closely related to the practice of professional counseling and has within the past 10 years completed sufficient continuing education satisfactory to the Board to equal the number of hours needed to achieve a total of 48 semester hours or 72 quarter hours at a ratio of 15 continuing education hours equaling 1 semester hour. Continuing education satisfactory to the Board shall meet the following requirements:

(A) Master’s level difficulty.

(B) Excludes courses in office management or practice building.

(C) Any course approved by NBCC, CRC, CBMT, AATA, ADTA, the Pennsylvania Certification Board (PCB) or NADT, or which is approved for continuing education credit for licensed psychologists or licensed social workers, and which does not include a course in office management or practice building.

(6) Demonstrated holding one of the following:

(i) The National Certified Counselor (CC) certification from NBCC and having passed the National Counselor Examination given by the NBCC.

(ii) CRC certification from the CRCC and having passed the CRC Examination given by the CRCC.

(iii) The Registered Art Therapist (ATR) certification from the ATCB and having passed the Board Certification Examination given by the ATCB.

(iv) The Academy of Dance Therapists Registered (ADTR) certification from the ADTA and having passed the National Counselor Examination given by the NBCC.

(v) The Music Therapist-Board Certified certification from CBMT and having passed the Board Certification Examination given by the CBMT.

(vi) The Registered Drama Therapist (RDT) certification from NADT and having passed the National Counselor Examination given by NBCC.

(vii) The Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselor (CCMHC) certification from the Academy of Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselors (ACCMHC) and having passed the credentialing examination given by ACCMHC.

(viii) The Nationally Certified Psychologist (NCP) certification from the NAMP, and having passed the Practice Exam of Psychological Knowledge given by NAMP.

(ix) The Certified Addictions Counselor Credential (CAC) from PCB, and having passed the Advanced Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse Counselor Examination given by the IC & RC/AODA.

(x) The Master’s Addictions Counselor Credential from NBCC, and having passed the Examination for Master’s Addictions Counselors given by NBCC.

(xi) The Master Addiction Counselor credential from the National Association of Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Counselors (NAADAC) and having passed the examination for Master Addiction Counselors given by NAADAC.

The provisions of this § 49.15 amended March 14, 2003, effective March 15, 2003, 33 Pa.B. 1346. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (287471) to (287473).

Delegation; Vagueness

The General Assembly properly delegated authority, with sufficient standards, to the Board to promulgate § 49.15. The section is therefore valid. It also provides adequate notice of the requirements under the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P. S. § § 1901—1922), and is therefore not unconstitutionally vague. National Association of Forensic Counselors v. State Board of Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors, 814 A.2d 815 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2003).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.16 Application for licensure by reciprocity.

(a) A license shall be issued based on reciprocity to an applicant who meets the following requirements. The applicant shall have:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure of § 49.12 (relating to general qualifications for licensure).

(2) Provided a letter from other jurisdiction registration boards where the licensed professional counselor is licensed, certifying licensure and reporting any violations.

(3) Demonstrated qualifications at least equal to the qualifications required by the act and this chapter.

(b) The Board will accept an applicant’s examination grades taken in another jurisdiction, as furnished through the professional examination reporting service or from the jurisdiction which administered the examination, in lieu of taking the Commonwealth’s required examination.

(1) The applicant shall show that the examination taken in the other jurisdiction is similar to the one offered by the Commonwealth and that the applicant passed the examination with a grade at least equal to the passing grade set by the Commonwealth.

(2) The other jurisdiction in which the applicant is licensed or certified must grant licenses by reciprocity to residents of this Commonwealth who possess a license as a professional counselor under the act and this chapter.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.17 Department of Health licensing of substance abuse services provided by professional counseling practices—statement of policy.

(a) Background and purpose. The Board licenses professional counselors in this Commonwealth. The Department of Health licenses providers who operate facilities in this Commonwealth. Licensed professional counselors may, within the scope of their practice, encounter clients who are seeking help with drug or alcohol addiction, who may need drug or alcohol addiction treatment, or who may have drug or alcohol addiction issues as part of the broader range of issues for which they seek counseling from licensed professional counselors. This section clarifies when licensed professional counselors who provide the services will be considered to be operating a drug and alcohol treatment facility requiring licensure from the Department of Health. This section expresses the joint position of the Board and the Department of Health on this matter.

(b) Statutory authority. The act authorizes the Board to license professional counselors and to regulate the practice of professional counseling in this Commonwealth. Articles IX and X of the Public Welfare Code (62 P. S. § § 901—922 and 1001—1059), and regulations promulgated thereunder in 28 Pa. Code Chapter 709 (relating to standards for licensure of free-standing treatment facilities), vest the Department of Health with all functions, powers and duties with regard to the regulation, supervision and licensing of drug and alcohol facilities and services.

(c) Guidelines.

(1) This joint statement of policy clarifies when practitioners providing drug and alcohol treatment services will be considered to be operating a drug and alcohol treatment facility requiring licensure from the Department of Health. The term ‘‘facility’’ is defined by the Department of Health in 28 Pa. Code § 701.1 (relating to definitions) as ‘‘the physical location in which ongoing, structured, and systematic drug and alcohol services are delivered.’’ Accordingly, the Department of Health and the Board have agreed upon the following. In determining whether any person, partnership, corporation, or other legal entity intending to provide services is a facility as defined in 28 Pa. Code § 701.1, and thus subject to licensure, the Board will consider the following criteria:

(i) Whether a primary purpose of an individual or entity is to render a program of psychological, social or other therapies on a planned and regularly scheduled basis to assist individuals to deal with patterns of drug and alcohol use, abuse or dependency.

(ii) Whether an individual or entity publicly advertises or promotes itself as providing a program of distinct drug and alcohol services.

(iii) Whether an individual or entity employs staff who specialize in the provision of drug and alcohol services.

(2) If a facility meets one or more of the criteria in paragraph (1), a license may be required. The Department of Health will assess the circumstances and make a fact specific, case-by-case determination whether a license is necessary. This policy does not apply to substance abuse services that are being provided by an individual licensed professional counselor that are compatible with the practitioner’s education and professional competence.

The provisions of this § 49.17 adopted May 27, 2005, effective May 28, 2005, 35 Pa.B. 3150.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.18 Licensure by endorsement.

To be issued a license by endorsement without examination as a professional counselor, an applicant shall provide proof satisfactory to the Board, that the applicant has met the following conditions:

(1) Satisfied the general requirements for licensure of § 49.12 (relating to general qualifications for licensure).

(2) Satisfied the educational requirements in section 7(f)(2) of the act (63 P. S. § 1907(f)(2)) and § 49.13(a)(3) (relating to licensed professional counselor).

(3) Holds a professional counselor license that is in good standing from another state. The applicant shall provide a letter from the other state’s licensing authority where the professional counselor is licensed certifying licensure and reporting any disciplinary history.

(4) Demonstrates to the Board’s satisfaction that the applicant has completed a minimum of 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience that conforms to the requirements of the state in which the applicant is currently licensed.

(5) Demonstrates to the Board’s satisfaction that the applicant has, at a minimum, been actively engaged in the practice of professional counseling for 5 of the last 7 years immediately preceding the filing of the application for licensure by endorsement with the Board.

The provisions of this § 49.18 adopted August 26, 2011, effective August 27, 2011, 41 Pa.B. 4627.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.21 Prohibited conduct.

Sexual intimacies between a licensed professional counselor and a current client/patient, or an immediate family member of a current client/patient, are prohibited.

The provisions of this § 49.21 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.24 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.25 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.22 Former sexual partners as clients/patients.

Licensed professional counselors may not accept as client/patients individuals with whom they have engaged in sexual intimacies.

The provisions of this § 49.22 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.24 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.25 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.23 Sexual intimacies with a former client/patient or an immediate family member of a former client/patient.

(a) Sexual intimacies between a licensed professional counselor and a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient are prohibited for 7 years following the termination of the professional relationship.

(b) Following the passage of the 7-year period, licensed professional counselors may engage in sexual conduct with a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient which is not exploitive. In determining whether the conduct is exploitive, the licensed professional counselor shall consider all of the following:

(1) The amount of time that has passed since the professional relationship terminated.

(2) The nature and duration of the therapy.

(3) The circumstances of termination.

(4) The client/patient’s personal history, for example, unique vulnerabilities.

(5) The client/patient’s current mental status.

(6) Statements or actions made by the licensed professional counselor during the course of therapy suggesting or inviting the possibility of a posttermination sexual or romantic relationship with the client/patient.

(7) The likelihood of adverse impact on the client/patient and immediate family members of the client/patient.

The provisions of this § 49.23 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.24 (relating to disciplinary proceedings); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.25 (relating to impaired professional program).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.24 Disciplinary proceedings.

(a) A violation of § § 49.21—49.23 (relating to prohibited conduct; former sexual partners as clients/patients; and sexual intimacies with a former client/patient or an immediate family member of a former client/patient) will be deemed unprofessional conduct and will subject the licensed professional counselor to discipline under section 1911(a)(2) of the act (63 P. S. § § 1911(a)(2)).

(b) The consent of a former client/patient or immediate family member of a former client/patient to engage in sexual intimacies with the licensed professional counselor is not a defense in any disciplinary action brought under § § 49.21—49.23.

(c) With the exception of information contained in a professional record, neither opinion evidence, reputation evidence nor specific instances of the past sexual conduct of a former client/patient or immediate family member of a former client/patient may be admissible in a disciplinary action brought under § § 49.21—49.23.

(d) In a disciplinary proceeding brought under § 49.23(b), the Board will consider whether there has been exploitation of the client/patient in light of all of the relevant factors enumerated under § 49.23(b)(1)—(7).

The provisions of this § 49.21 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.25 Impaired professional program.

When the Board takes disciplinary or corrective action against a licensed professional counselor under section 11(a) of the act (63 P. S. § 1911(a)), for conduct prohibited by § § 49.21—49.23 (relating to prohibited conduct; former sexual partners as clients/patients; and sexual intimacies with a former client/patient, or an immediate family member of a former client/patient), the licensed professional counselor will not be eligible for placement into an impaired professional program in lieu of disciplinary or corrective action.

The provisions of this § 49.21 adopted August 11, 2006, effective August 12, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 4469.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.31 Definitions.

The following words and terms, when used in § § 49.32—49.42, have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Biennium—The period from March 1 of an odd-numbered year to February 28 of the next odd-numbered year. Certification—A statement signed by the licensee certifying that continuing education requirements have been met along with information and documentation relative to the course. Clock hour—50 to 60 minutes of instruction or participation in an approved course or program. Provider—An agency, organization, institution, association, center or individual approved by the Board to offer an organized course or program.

The provisions of this § 49.31 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.32 Requirement for biennial renewal.

The Board requires, as a condition of biennial renewal of a professional counselor’s license, the completion during the preceding biennium of 30 clock hours of continuing education in acceptable courses and programs offered by approved providers. Up to 20 clock hours may be obtained by home study. Excess clock hours may not be carried over to the next biennium. At least 3 of the required 30 clock hours must be related to ethical issues and at least 2 of the required 30 clock hours must be completed in child abuse recognition and reporting in accordance with § 49.58(b) (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

The provisions of this § 49.32 amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 49.32 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (325259).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.33 Acceptable continuing education courses and programs.

(a) Only courses or programs offered by Board approved providers will be accepted for continuing education credit except as provided in § 49.37 (relating to other sources of continuing education).

(b) Continuing education courses and programs must be appropriate for the master’s level practitioner and pertain to the practice of professional counseling as defined in section 3 of the act (63 P. S. § 1903).

(c) The Board will not approve courses or programs in office management or in practice building.

(d) A licensee may accrue up to 20 of the required clock hours in home study courses offered by approved providers if the home study course has specific learning objectives which the provider evaluates to assure that learning has taken place. Home study courses must be indicated as such on the certificates of attendance.

The provisions of this § 49.33 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.34 Registration of continuing education providers who offer one course or program.

(a) An agency, organization, institution, association, center or individual seeking to offer one organized course or program may apply to the Board as a provider by filing an application, along with a fee of $45, at least 90 days before the date the course or program commences.

(b) The application must include the following information:

(1) The full name and address of the applicant.

(2) The title of the course or program and core subjects covered.

(3) The dates and location of the course or program.

(4) The instructors’ names, titles, affiliations and degrees.

(5) The schedule of the course or program-syllabus, lecturer, time allocated and the like.

(6) The total number of clock hours requested.

(7) The method of certifying attendance.

(8) The objectives.

(9) The course or program coordinator.

(10) The instruction and evaluation methods.

(11) Evidence of meeting the standards in § 49.35 (relating to standards for courses and programs).

(c) Statements made in the application must be sworn to be true and correct to the best of the applicant’s information, knowledge and belief.

(d) Upon approval as a qualified provider of a course or program, a Board approval number will be assigned and will be listed on the certificate of attendance. Approval is limited to the biennial period in which the course is given.

(e) The Board reserves the right to reject a submitted course or program which is outside the scope of practice of professional counseling or is otherwise unacceptable because of presentation, content or failure to meet the criteria in § 49.35.

(f) Disapproval of a course or program will include a statement setting forth reasons. Applicants may submit a revised application within 10 days after receipt of disapproval. Revised applications must document alterations made to meet Board requirements. Notification on revised applications will occur as soon as possible within the Board’s capability.

(g) The Board may withdraw approval of a course or program for cause. The provider will be notified in writing of the reasons for withdrawal of approval. Withdrawal of approval will be made in accordance with 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure).

The provisions of this § 49.34 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.31 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 49.36 (relating to preapproved providers of continuing education courses and programs for professional counselors); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.37 (relating to other sources of continuing education).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.35 Standards for courses and programs.

(a) A provider or licensee seeking Board approval of a course or program shall present evidence that the course or program is geared toward the master’s level practitioner and has the following:

(1) Subject matter pertaining to the enhancement of the professional counselor’s knowledge and practice skills related to helping people achieve adequate and productive personal, interpersonal and social adjustments in their individual lives, in their families and in their community.

(2) An established mechanism measuring the quality of the course or program being offered.

(3) Established criteria for selecting and evaluating faculty or source material.

(4) Established criteria for the evaluation of each course or program upon completion.

(5) A minimum total duration of at least 2 clock hours; however, the hours need not be contiguous.

(b) Providers shall comply with relevant Federal, State and local laws related to serving people with disabilities and provide adequate facilities and appropriate instructional materials to carry out the continuing education course or program.

(c) Providers shall insure that instructors have suitable qualifications and are of good reputation and character.

The provisions of this § 49.35 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.31 (relating to definitions); 49 Pa. Code § 49.34 (relating to registration of continuing education providers who offer one course or program); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.36 (relating to preapproved providers of continuing education courses and programs for professional counselors).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.36 Preapproved providers of continuing education courses and programs for professional counselors.

(a) In addition to providers approved under § 49.34 (relating to registration of continuing education providers who offer one course or program), the Board finds the following entities have currently met the standards in § 49.35 (relating to standards for courses and programs). Accordingly, the following are approved providers:

(1) Graduate and undergraduate programs accredited by the Council on Social Work Education.

(2) The Association of Social Work Boards.

(3) Accredited colleges and universities (graduate level courses and continuing education programs).

(4) Graduate and postgraduate training programs accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE).

(5) Graduate programs accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP).

(6) The following groups and the providers, courses or workshops approved by them:

(i) The National Association of Social Workers (NASW) and its state and local affiliates.

(ii) The Clinical Social Work Association (CSWA) and its state and local affiliates.

(iii) The National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc. (NBCC).

(iv) The Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification (CRCC).

(v) The Certification Board for Music Therapists (CBMT).

(vi) The American Art Therapy Association (AATA).

(vii) The American Dance Therapy Association (ADTA).

(viii) The National Association for Drama Therapy (NADT).

(ix) The American Psychological Association (APA).

(x) The Approved Continuing Education (ACE) Program developed by the Association of Social Work Boards.

(xi) The American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC).

(7) The following groups and their regional, state, and local affiliates:

(i) The Child Welfare League of America.

(ii) The National Association of Black Social Workers.

(iii) The Family Service Association of America.

(iv) The Clinical Social Work Association (CSWA).

(v) The American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT).

(vi) The American Family Therapy Association (AFTA).

(vii) The National Council on Family Relations (NCFR).

(viii) The Council of Nephrology Social Workers.

(ix) The American Association of Sex Educators, Counselors and Therapists (AASECT).

(x) The American Association of Pastoral Counselors (AAPC).

(xi) The American School Counselor Association (ASCA)

(xii) The American Counseling Association (ACA).

(xiii) The American Mental Health Counselors Association (AMHCA).

(xiv) The National Rehabilitation Counseling Association (NRCA).

(b) The Board will consider for approval, as preapproved providers, other organizations who offer multiple courses and programs for professional counselors. The request for approval shall be submitted to the Board in writing along with a rationale as to why the organization should be included as a preapproved provider.

(c) The approval given to providers is subject to reevaluation; however, a rescission of approval will be made only in accordance with 1 Pa. Code Part II (relating to General Rules of Administrative Practice and Procedure).

(d) The Board may approve participation in other continuing education courses or programs for credit so long as the licensee submits, prior to attendance, an application for program approval and supporting documentation provided in § 49.35, and upon completion of the course or program submits verification of attendance.

The provisions of this § 49.36 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.31 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.38 (relating to reporting of licensee of hours spent on continuing education; continuing education audit and enforcement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.37 Other sources of continuing education.

(a) Clock hours may be granted on a case-by-case basis for the following:

(1) Participation in clinical conferences, clinical rounds or training under a preceptor provided through hospitals, medical centers, schools and universities.

(2) First-time experience as a teacher.

(3) Publications of articles, books and research relating to the practice of professional counseling.

(4) Services as a preceptor, lecturer or speaker.

(b) A licensee who wishes to obtain clock hours for credit under subsection (a)(1), (2) or (4) shall submit, prior to participating in the event, an application for approval along with a fee of $45 as provided by § 49.34(a) (relating to registration of continuing education providers who offer one course or program). A licensee seeking to obtain clock hours for a publication under subsection (a)(3), shall submit, after the publication of the article, book or research, an application for approval along with a fee of $45 as provided by § 49.34(a).

The provisions of this § 49.37 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.31 (relating to definitions); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.33 (relating to acceptable continuing education courses and programs).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.38 Reporting by licensee of hours spent in continuing education; continuing education audit and enforcement.

(a) Applicants for license renewal shall provide a signed statement certifying that the continuing education requirements have been met. The certification statement will be included on the application form for renewal of licensure.

(b) The Board will randomly audit licensees to ensure compliance with the continuing education requirements. A licensee selected for audit shall provide information to document the licensee’s completion of required continuing education. The information must include the following:

(1) The date attended.

(2) The clock hours claimed.

(3) The title of course or program and description of content.

(4) The school, hospital, medical center or organization which sponsored the course or program.

(5) The instructor.

(6) The location of course or program.

(7) The Board approval number assigned to the course or program unless the provider is preapproved under § 49.36(a) (relating to preapproved providers of continuing education courses and programs for professional counselors).

(c) A licensee who, as a result of an audit, is determined to be deficient in continuing education hours is subject to formal disciplinary action under section 11(a)—(c) of the act (63 P. S. § 1911(a)—(c)) or the issuance of a citation under section 5(a) of the act of July 2, 1993 (P. L. 345, No. 48) (63 P. S. § 2205(a)) as provided in § 43b.24 (relating to schedule of civil penalties—social workers, marriage and family therapists and professional counselors).

(d) Notwithstanding other action taken as set forth in subsection (c), a licensee who is determined to be deficient in continuing education hours is required to make up deficient hours of continuing education and submit documentation containing the information in subsection (b) to the Board within 6 months from the issuance of a warning letter, the issuance of a citation or the imposition of discipline. Hours of continuing education submitted to the Board to make up for a deficiency may not be used by the licensee to satisfy the continuing education requirement for the current biennium.

(e) Failure to make up the deficiencies in subsection (d) will subject the licensee to further disciplinary action under section 11(a)—(c) of the act.

The provisions of this § 49.38 amended under section 18(a) of the Social Workers, Marraige and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P. S. § 1918(a)).

The provisions of this § 49.38 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841; amended December 13, 2013, effective December 14, 2013, 43 Pa.B. 7282. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (325263) to (325264).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.39 Retention of records.

The licensee shall retain documentation of completion of the prescribed number of clock hours for 4 years following the certification which shall be produced upon request by the Board or its auditing agents. The Board will utilize a random audit of renewals to determine compliance with the continuing education requirement.

The provisions of this § 49.39 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.40 Exemption and waiver.

(a) An individual applying for licensure in this Commonwealth for the first time shall be exempted from the continuing education requirement for the biennial renewal period following initial licensure.

(b) The Board may grant an extension or waive all or a portion of the continuing education requirement for biennial renewal upon request of a licensee. The request must be made in writing, with appropriate documentation, and shall include a description of circumstances sufficient to show why compliance is impossible. A waiver or extension request will be evaluated by the Board on a case-by-case basis. Waivers and extensions may be granted for serious illness, military service or other demonstrated hardship. The Board will send written notification of its approval or denial of a waiver or extension request.

The provisions of this § 49.40 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.41 Continuing education requirement for biennial renewal of inactive and lapsed licenses.

A licensee seeking to reinstate an inactive or lapsed license shall show proof of compliance with the continuing education requirement for the preceding biennium.

The provisions of this § 49.41 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.42 Disciplinary action authorized.

(a) A licensed professional counselor who submits fraudulent clock hour reports will be subject to disciplinary action under section 11(a)(5) of the act (63 P. S. § 1911(a)(5)).

(b) The falsification of a clock hour report by a program provider will result in revocation of approval by the Board for further program offerings of that provider.

The provisions of this § 49.42 adopted December 22, 2006, effective December 23, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7841.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.31 (relating to definitions).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.51 Definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements.

The following words and terms, when used in this section and § § 49.52—49.59 (relating to child abuse reporting requirements), have the following meanings, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise: Bodily injury—Impairment of physical condition or substantial pain. Bureau—Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs within the Department of State of the Commonwealth. Child—An individual under 18 years of age. Child abuse—Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly doing any of the following:

(i) Causing bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(ii) Fabricating, feigning or intentionally exaggerating or inducing a medical symptom or disease which results in a potentially harmful medical evaluation or treatment to the child through any recent act.

(iii) Causing or substantially contributing to serious mental injury to a child through any act or failure to act or a series of such acts or failures to act.

(iv) Causing sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any act or failure to act.

(v) Creating a reasonable likelihood of bodily injury to a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vi) Creating a likelihood of sexual abuse or exploitation of a child through any recent act or failure to act.

(vii) Causing serious physical neglect of a child.

(viii) Engaging in any of the following recent acts:

(A) Kicking, biting, throwing, burning, stabbing or cutting a child in a manner that endangers the child.

(B) Unreasonably restraining or confining a child, based on consideration of the method, location or duration of the restraint or confinement.

(C) Forcefully shaking a child under 1 year of age.

(D) Forcefully slapping or otherwise striking a child under 1 year of age.

(E) Interfering with the breathing of a child.

(F) Causing a child to be present at a location while a violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 7508.2 (relating to operation of methamphetamine laboratory) is occurring, provided that the violation is being investigated by law enforcement.

(G) Leaving a child unsupervised with an individual, other than the child’s parent, who the actor knows or reasonably should have known:

(I) Is required to register as a Tier II or Tier III sexual offender under 42 Pa.C.S. Chapter 97, Subchapter H (relating to registration of sexual offenders), when the victim of the sexual offense was under 18 years of age when the crime was committed.

(II) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.24 (relating to assessments) or any of its predecessors.

(III) Has been determined to be a sexually violent delinquent child as defined in 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.12 (relating to definitions).

(IV) Has been determined to be a sexually violent predator under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.58 (relating to assessments) or has to register for life under 42 Pa.C.S. § 9799.55(b) (relating to registration).

(ix) Causing the death of the child through any act or failure to act.

(x) Engaging a child in a severe form of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386). ChildLine—An organizational unit of the Department of Human Services, which operates a 24-hour a day Statewide toll free telephone system for receiving reports of suspected child abuse, referring reports for investigation and maintaining the reports in the appropriate file. Mandated reporter—A person who is required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse) to make a report of suspected child abuse. For purposes of this chapter, the term includes all licensed professional counselors. Parent—A biological parent, adoptive parent or legal guardian. Perpetrator—An individual who has committed child abuse as defined in this section. The following apply:

(i) This term includes only the following:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) An individual 14 years of age or older who is a person responsible for the child’s welfare or who has direct contact with children as an employee of child-care services, a school or through a program, activity or service.

(E) An individual 14 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child.

(F) An individual 18 years of age or older who does not reside in the same home as the child but is related within the third degree of consanguinity or affinity by birth or adoption to the child.

(G) An individual 18 years of age or older who engages a child in severe forms of trafficking in persons or sex trafficking, as those terms are defined under section 103 of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act of 2000 (Division A of Pub.L. No. 106-386).

(ii) Only the following may be considered a perpetrator for failing to act, as provided in this section:

(A) A parent of the child.

(B) A spouse or former spouse of the child’s parent.

(C) A paramour or former paramour of the child’s parent.

(D) A person responsible for the child’s welfare who is 18 years of age or older.

(E) An individual 18 years of age or older who resides in the same home as the child. Person responsible for the child’s welfare—A person who provides permanent or temporary care, supervision, mental health diagnosis or treatment, training or control of a child in lieu of parental care, supervision and control. Program, activity or service—Any of the following in which children participate and which is sponsored by a school or by a public or private organization:

(i) A youth camp or program.

(ii) A recreational camp or program.

(iii) A sports or athletic program.

(iv) A community or social outreach program.

(v) An enrichment or educational program.

(vi) A troop, club or similar organization. Recent act or failure to act—An act or failure to act committed within 2 years of the date of the report to the Department of Human Services or county agency. Serious mental injury—A psychological condition, as diagnosed by a physician or licensed psychologist, including the refusal of appropriate treatment, that does one or more of the following:

(i) Renders a child chronically and severely anxious, agitated, depressed, socially withdrawn, psychotic or in reasonable fear that the child’s life or safety is threatened.

(ii) Seriously interferes with a child’s ability to accomplish age-appropriate developmental and social tasks. Serious physical neglect—Any of the following when committed by a perpetrator that endangers a child’s life or health, threatens a child’s well-being, causes bodily injury or impairs a child’s health, development or functioning:

(i) A repeated, prolonged or egregious failure to supervise a child in a manner that is appropriate considering the child’s developmental age and abilities.

(ii) The failure to provide a child with adequate essentials of life, including food, shelter or medical care. Sexual abuse or exploitation—Any of the following:

(i) The employment, use, persuasion, inducement, enticement or coercion of a child to engage in or assist another individual to engage in sexually explicit conduct, which includes the following:

(A) Looking at sexual or other intimate parts of a child or another individual for the purpose of arousing or gratifying sexual desire in any individual.

(B) Participating in sexually explicit conversation either in person, by telephone, by computer or by a computer-aided device for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(C) Actual or simulated sexual activity or nudity for the purpose of sexual stimulation or gratification of any individual.

(D) Actual or simulated sexual activity for the purpose of producing visual depiction, including photographing, videotaping, computer depicting or filming.

(ii) Any of the following offenses committed against a child:

(A) Rape as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3121 (relating to rape).

(B) Statutory sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).

(C) Involuntary deviate sexual intercourse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual intercourse).

(D) Sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).

(E) Institutional sexual assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3124.2 (relating to institutional sexual assault).

(F) Aggravated indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).

(G) Indecent assault as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3126 (relating to indecent assault).

(H) Indecent exposure as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).

(I) Incest as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 4302 (relating to incest).

(J) Prostitution as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 5902 (relating to prostitution and related offenses).

(K) Sexual abuse as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6312 (relating to sexual abuse of children).

(L) Unlawful contact with a minor as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to unlawful contact with minor).

(M) Sexual exploitation as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 6320 (relating to sexual exploitation of children).

(iii) For the purposes of subparagraph (i), the term does not include consensual activities between a child who is 14 years of age or older and another person who is 14 years of age or older and whose age is within 4 years of the child’s age.

The provisions of this § 49.51 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Child Protective Services Act, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 49.51 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (325265) to (325266) and (352877).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.52 Suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements.

(a) General rule.

(1) Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311 (relating to persons required to report suspected child abuse), licensed professional counselors are considered mandated reporters. A mandated reporter shall make a report of suspected child abuse in accordance with this section if the mandated reporter has reasonable cause to suspect that a child is a victim of child abuse under any of the following circumstances:

(i) The mandated reporter comes into contact with the child in the course of employment, occupation and practice of the profession or through a regularly scheduled program, activity or service.

(ii) The mandated reporter is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child, or is affiliated with an agency, institution, organization, school, regularly established church or religious organization or other entity that is directly responsible for the care, supervision, guidance or training of the child.

(iii) A person makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that an identifiable child is the victim of child abuse.

(iv) An individual 14 years of age or older makes a specific disclosure to the mandated reporter that the individual has committed child abuse.

(2) Nothing in this subsection shall require a child to come before the mandated reporter to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(3) Nothing in this subsection shall require the mandated reporter to identify the person responsible for the child abuse to make a report of suspected child abuse.

(b) Staff members of public or private agencies, institutions and facilities. Whenever a licensed professional counselor is required to make a report under subsection (a) in the capacity as a member of the staff of a medical or other public or private institution, school, facility or agency, that licensed professional counselor shall report immediately in accordance with subsection (c) and shall immediately thereafter notify the person in charge of the institution, school, facility or agency or the designated agent of the person in charge.

(c) Reporting procedure.

(1) A mandated reporter shall immediately make a report of suspected child abuse to the Department of Human Services by either:

(i) Making an oral report of suspected child abuse by telephone to ChildLine at (800) 932-0313, followed by a written report within 48 hours to the Department of Human Services or the county agency assigned to the case in a manner and format prescribed by the Department of Human Services. The written report submitted under this subparagraph may be submitted electronically.

(ii) Making an electronic report of suspected child abuse in accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6305 (related to electronic reporting) through the Department of Human Service’s Child Welfare Information Solution self-service portal at www.compass.state.pa.us/cwis. A confirmation by the Department of Human Services of the receipt of a report of suspected child abuse submitted electronically relieves the mandated reporter of the duty to make an additional oral or written report.

(2) A written or electronic report of suspected child abuse must include the following information, if known:

(i) The names and addresses of the child, the child’s parents and any other person responsible for the child’s welfare.

(ii) Where the suspected child abuse occurred.

(iii) The age and sex of each subject of the report.

(iv) The nature and extent of the suspected child abuse, including any evidence of prior abuse to the child or any sibling of the child.

(v) The name and relationship of each individual responsible for causing the suspected abuse and any evidence of prior abuse by each individual.

(vi) Family composition.

(vii) The source of the report.

(viii) The name, telephone number and e-mail address of the person making the report.

(ix) The actions taken by the person making the report, including actions taken under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317.

(x) Other information required by Federal law or regulation.

(xi) Other information that the Department of Human Services may require by regulation.

The provisions of this § 49.52 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Child Protective Services Act, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 49.52 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (352877) to (352878).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 49.53 (relating to photographs of child subject to report); 49 Pa. Code § 49.55 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 49.56 (relating to confidentiality—waived); 49 Pa. Code § 49.57 (relating to noncompliance); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.53 Photographs of child subject to report.

A licensed professional counselor may take or cause to be taken photographs of the child who is subject to a report. Summaries or reports of the photographs taken shall be sent to the county children and youth social service agency at the time the written report is sent, or within 48 hours after an electronic report is made under § 49.52(c)(1)(ii) (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements), or as soon thereafter as possible. The county children and youth social service agency shall have access to actual photographs or duplicates and may obtain them or duplicates of them upon request. Summaries or reports of the photographs shall be made available to law enforcement officials in the course of investigating cases under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6490(a)(9) or (10) (relating to release of information in confidential reports).

The provisions of this § 49.53 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Child Protective Services Act, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 49.53 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (352878).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 49.55 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 49.56 (relating to confidentiality—waived); 49 Pa. Code § 49.57 (relating to noncompliance); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.54 Suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement.

A licensed professional counselor who has reasonable cause to suspect that a child died as a result of child abuse shall report that suspicion to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where death occurred or, in the case where the child is transported to another county for medical treatment, to the coroner or medical examiner of the county where the injuries were sustained.

The provisions of this § 49.54 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Child Protective Services Act, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 49.54 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (352879).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); 49 Pa. Code § 49.55 (relating to immunity from liability); 49 Pa. Code § 49.56 (relating to confidentiality—waived); 49 Pa. Code § 49.57 (relating to noncompliance); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.55 Immunity from liability.

Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6318 (relating to immunity from liability) a licensed professional counselor who participates in good faith in the making of a report of suspected child abuse, making a referral for general protective services, cooperating or consulting with an investigation including providing information to a child fatality or near fatality review team, testifying in a proceeding arising out of an instance of suspected child abuse or general protective services or engaging in any action authorized under 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6314—6317, shall have immunity from civil and criminal liability that might otherwise result by reason of the licensed professional counselor’s actions. For the purpose of any civil or criminal proceeding, the good faith of the licensed professional counselor shall be presumed. The Board will uphold the same good faith presumption in any disciplinary proceeding that might result by reason of a licensed professional counselor’s actions under § § 49.52—49.54 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement).

The provisions of this § 49.55 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Child Protective Services Act, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 49.55 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial pages (352879) to (352880).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.56 Confidentiality—waived.

To protect children from abuse, the reporting requirements of § § 49.52—49.54 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) take precedence over the provisions of any client confidentiality, ethical principle or professional standard that might otherwise apply. In accordance with 23 Pa.C.S. § 6311.1 (relating to privileged communications), privileged communications between a mandated reporter and a patient/client does not apply to a situation involving child abuse and does not relieve the mandated reporter of the duty to make a report of suspected child abuse. Additionally, under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6313(e) (relating to reporting procedure), notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, a mandated reporter who makes a report of suspected child abuse does not violate the Mental Health Procedures Act (50 P.S. § § 7101—7503) by releasing information necessary to complete the report.

The provisions of this § 49.56 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Child Protective Services Act, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 49.56 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (352880).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.79 (relating to mandatroy reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.57 Noncompliance.

(a) Disciplinary action. A licensed professional counselor who willfully fails to comply with the reporting requirements in § § 49.52—49.54 (relating to suspected child abuse—mandated reporting requirements; photographs of child subject to report; and suspected death as a result of child abuse—mandated reporting requirement) will be subject to disciplinary action under section 11 of the act (63 P.S. § 1911).

(b) Criminal penalties. Under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319 (relating to penalties), a licensed professional counselor who is required to report a case of suspected child abuse or to make a referral to the appropriate authorities and who willfully fails to do so commits a criminal offense, as follows:

(1) An offense not otherwise specified in paragraphs (2), (3) or (4) is a misdemeanor of the second degree.

(2) An offense is a felony of the third degree if all of the following apply:

(i) The mandated reporter willfully fails to report.

(ii) The child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher.

(iii) The mandated reporter has direct knowledge of the nature of the abuse.

(3) If the willful failure to report continues while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect a child is being subjected to child abuse by the same individual, or while the mandated reporter knows or has reasonable cause to suspect that the same individual continues to have direct contact with children through the individual’s employment, program, activity or service, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the mandated reporter commits a felony of the second degree.

(4) A mandated reporter who, at the time of sentencing for an offense under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6319, has been convicted of a prior offense under § 6319, commits a felony of the third degree, except that if the child abuse constitutes a felony of the first degree or higher, the penalty for the second or subsequent offense is a felony of the second degree.

The provisions of this § 49.57 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and the Child Protective Services Act, 23 Pa.C.S. Chapter 63; amended under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 49.57 adopted November 17, 2006, effective November 18, 2006, 36 Pa.B. 7022; amended March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608. Immediately preceding text appears at serial page (352880).

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.79 (relating to mandatory reporting).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.58 Child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement.

(a) Except as provided in subsection (c), individuals applying to the Board for a license as a professional counselor shall complete, as a condition of licensure, at least 3 hours of training in child abuse recognition and reporting requirements which has been approved by the Department of Human Services and the Bureau, as set forth in § 49.59 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process). The applicant shall certify on the application that the applicant has either completed the required training or has been granted an exemption under subsection (c). The Board will not issue a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the applicant or the applicant has obtained an exemption under subsection (c).

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c), licensed professional counselors seeking renewal of a license issued by the Board shall complete, as a condition of biennial renewal of the license, at least 2 hours of approved continuing education in child abuse recognition and reporting as a portion of the total continuing education required for biennial renewal. For credit to be granted, the continuing education course or program must be approved by the Bureau, in consultation with the Department of Human Services, as set forth in § 49.59 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process). The Board will not renew a license unless the Bureau has received an electronic report from an approved course provider documenting the attendance/participation by the licensee in an approved course within the applicable biennial renewal period or the licensee has obtained an exemption under subsection (c). If a licensee holds more than one license issued by the Board, or holds a license issued by another licensing Board within the Bureau that requires mandatory training in child abuse recognition and reporting, credit for completion of an approved course will be applied to both licenses.

(c) An applicant or licensee may apply in writing for an exemption from the training/continuing education requirements set forth in subsections (a) and (b) provided the applicant or licensee meets one of the following:

(1) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training as required by section 1205.6 of the Public School Code of 1949 (24 P.S. § 12-1205.6).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Education in consultation with the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(2) The applicant or licensee submits documentation demonstrating that:

(i) The applicant or licensee has already completed child abuse recognition training required by 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(c) (relating to education and training).

(ii) The training was approved by the Department of Human Services.

(iii) The amount of training received equals or exceeds the amount of training or continuing education required under subsection (a) or (b), as applicable.

(iv) For purposes of licensure renewal, the training must have been completed during the relevant biennial renewal period.

(3) The applicant or licensee submits documentation acceptable to the Board demonstrating why the applicant or licensee should not be subject to the training or continuing education requirement. The Board will not grant an exemption based solely upon proof that children are not part of the applicant’s or licensee’s practice. Each request for an exemption under this paragraph will be considered on a case-by-case basis. The Board may grant the exemption if it finds that completion of the training or continuing education requirement is duplicative or unnecessary under the circumstances.

(d) Exemptions granted under subsection (c) are applicable only for the biennial renewal period for which the exemption is requested. If an exemption is granted, the Board will issue or renew the license, as applicable. If an exemption is denied, the Board will e-mail the applicant or licensee a discrepancy notice notifying them of the need to either complete an approved course or, if warranted, to submit additional documentation in support of their request for an exemption.

The provisions of this § 49.58 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 48.59 added March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.12 (relating to general qualifications for licensure); 49 Pa. Code § 49.32 (relating to requirement for biennial renewal); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.59 Child abuse recognition and reporting course approval process.

(a) An individual, entity or organization may apply for approval to provide mandated reporter training as required under 23 Pa.C.S. § 6383(b) by submitting the course materials set forth in subsection (b) simultaneously to the Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, and to the Bureau at the following addresses:

(1) Department of Human Services, Office of Children, Youth and Families, Health and Welfare Building, 625 Forster Street, Harrisburg, PA 17120 or electronically at RA-PWOCYFCPSL@pa.gov.

(2) Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, 2601 North Third Street, P.O. Box 2649, Harrisburg, PA 17105-2649 or electronically at RA-stcpsl[lowbar]course[lowbar]app@pa.gov.

(b) Submissions must include the following:

(1) Contact information (mailing address, e-mail address and telephone number) for the agency/course administrator.

(2) General description of the training and course delivery method.

(3) Title of the course.

(4) Timed agenda and estimated hours of training.

(5) Learning objectives.

(6) Intended audience.

(7) The course related materials, including as applicable:

(i) Handouts.

(ii) Narrated script or talking points.

(iii) Interactive activities or exercises.

(iv) Videos and audio/visual content.

(v) Knowledge checks, quizzes or other means of assessing participant’s understanding of the material.

(vi) For online courses, a transcript of audio training.

(8) Citation of sources, including written permission to use copyrighted material, if applicable.

(9) Anticipated credentials or experience of the presenter, or biography of presenter, if known.

(10) Printed materials used to market the training.

(11) Evaluation used to assess participants’ satisfaction with the training.

(12) Sample certificate of attendance/participation, which must include:

(i) Name of participant.

(ii) Title of training.

(iii) Date of training.

(iv) Length of training (2 or 3 hours).

(v) Name and signature of the authorized representative of the provider. The signature may be an electronic signature.

(vi) Statement affirming the participant attended the entire course.

(13) Verification of ability to report participation/attendance electronically to the Bureau in a format prescribed by the Bureau.

(c) The Bureau will notify the applicant in writing upon approval of the course and will post a list of approved courses on the Bureau’s web site and the Board’s web site.

The provisions of this § 49.59 added under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.S. § 1906(2)); and 23 Pa.C.S. § § 6301—6388.

The provisions of this § 49.59 added March 18, 2022, effective March 19, 2022, 52 Pa.B. 1608.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 49.51 (relating to definitions relating to child abuse reporting requirements); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.58 (relating to child abuse recognition and reporting—mandatory training requirement).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.71 Code of ethical practice and professional conduct.

(a) The Board subscribes to the code of ethics and practice standards for licensees promulgated by the American Counseling Association (ACA). Licensed professional counselors (licensees) shall adhere to the ACA Code of Ethics, except when the ACA Code of Ethics conflict with this chapter. The Board will use the ACA Code of Ethics in resolving ambiguities that may arise in the interpretation of this chapter, except that whenever any conflict exists between this chapter and the ACA Code of Ethics, this chapter shall prevail.

(b) The Board acknowledges the codes of ethics and practice standards of the National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc., the Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification, the Certification Board for Music Therapists, the Art Therapists Certification Board, the American Dance Therapy Association, the National Association for Drama Therapy, The Academy of Certified Clinical Mental Health Counselors, The North American Association of Master’s in Psychology, the American School Counseling Association and The International Certification and Reciprocity Consortium/Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse, Inc., and the Board may elect to consider or refer to these codes and standards as advisory aids in resolving ambiguities which may arise in the interpretation of this chapter.

The provisions of this § 49.71 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

This section cited in 49 Pa. Code § 47.5 (relating to conversion therapy, sexual orientation change efforts and reparative therapy—statement of policy); and 49 Pa. Code § 49.76 (relating to research and publication).

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.72 Responsibilities to clients/patients.

(a) Competency.

(1) In all communications with, or regarding, specific existing or prospective clients/patients, licensees may not misrepresent directly, indirectly or by implication their professional qualifications such as education, specialized training, experience or areas of competence.

(2) Licensees may practice only within the competency areas for which they are qualified by education, training and experience. Licensees may utilize only those testing and assessment instruments relevant to the needs of the client/patient and for which the licensees have been trained.

(3) Licensees shall maintain appropriate standards of care. The appropriate standard of care is defined as what an ordinary, reasonable licensee would have done in a similar circumstance. In areas in which recognized standards do not yet exist, licensees shall take whatever precautions are necessary to protect the welfare of their clients/patients.

(4) Licensees shall maintain knowledge of current scientific and professional information related to the services they render.

(5) Licensees shall refer a client/patient to another professional and take steps to facilitate an orderly transfer of responsibility when the client’s/patient’s needs exceed the licensee’s competence level. Licensees shall notify the client/patient promptly of the need to refer and seek the referral and transfer of services in relation to the clients’/patients’ needs and preferences.

(b) Informed consent.

(1) Licensees shall inform clients/patients in writing of:

(i) The purpose of the services being provided.

(ii) Risks and limits related to the services that are known to the licensee.

(iii) Reasonable alternatives to the services being provided.

(iv) Relevant costs, billing and overdue collection policies and their potential effect on the continuation of the professional relationship.

(v) The clients’/patients’ right to refuse or withdraw consent, and the time frame covered by the consent.

(vi) Other information the licensees reasonably might expect to affect the clients’/patients’ decisions to enter into or continue the professional relationship.

(2) Licensees shall use clear and understandable language when providing the information in paragraph (1) to clients/patients.

(3) Licensees shall provide services to clients/patients only in the context of a professional relationship based on valid informed consent.

(4) In instances when the client/patient is unable to read or understand the informed consent document or has trouble understanding the primary language contained in the informed consent document, licensees shall take steps to ensure the client’s/patient’s comprehension including providing a detailed verbal explanation or arranging for a qualified interpreter or translator, as needed. If a client/patient is not competent to provide informed consent because of age or mental condition, the licensee shall obtain consent from the client’s/patient’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney.

(5) When a client/patient is receiving legally-mandated services, licensees shall provide information about the nature and extent of the services and about the client’s/patient’s rights to the client/patient, or the client’s/patient’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney, as applicable.

(6) Licensees who provide services by means of electronic means shall inform the client/patient of the reasonably foreseeable limitations and risks associated with those services.

(c) Delegation. A licensee may not delegate professional responsibilities to another person when the licensee delegating the responsibilities knows or has reason to know that the other person is not qualified by training, experience or licensure to perform those responsibilities.

(d) Confidentiality and privacy.

(1) Licensees shall have a primary obligation to protect the client’s/patient’s right to confidentiality and privacy as established by law and professional standards of practice. Confidential and private information shall only be revealed to others when the client/patient, or the client’s/patient’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney, has given informed consent, except in those circumstances in which failure to do so would violate a court order or specific Federal or State privacy statutes or regulations, or result in clear and present danger to the client/patient or others. Unless specifically contraindicated by such situations, a client/patient shall be informed and written consent shall be obtained before the confidential and private information is revealed.

(2) Licensees shall discuss with clients/patients and the client’s/patient’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the client’s/patient’s power of attorney, the nature of confidentiality and the limitation of the clients’/patients’ right to confidentiality. Licensees shall review with clients/patients circumstances when confidential information may be requested and when disclosure of confidential information is legally required. This discussion shall occur as soon as possible in the professional relationship and as needed throughout the course of the relationship.

(3) When licensees provide services to families, couples or groups, licensees shall seek agreement among the parties involved concerning each individual’s right to confidentiality and obligations to preserve the confidentiality of information shared by others. Licensees shall inform participants in family, group or couples counseling that the licensee cannot guarantee that all participants will honor the agreements. In the context of couple, family or group treatment, the licensee may not reveal any individual’s confidences to others in the client unit without the prior written permission of that individual.

(4) Licensees shall take reasonable steps to protect the confidentiality of information transmitted to other parties through the use of computers, electronic mail, facsimile machines, telephones and telephone answering machines, and other electronic or computer technology.

(e) Termination of services.

(1) Licensees may terminate services only after giving careful consideration to factors affecting the professional relationship and making an effort to minimize possible adverse effects. If an interruption or termination of services is anticipated, notification and referral for continued services shall be provided to the client/patient.

(2) Licensees may terminate services to a client/patient who has not paid an overdue fee balance if the following conditions are met:

(i) The financial contractual arrangements have been made clear to the client/patient.

(ii) The client/patient does not pose an imminent danger to self or others.

(iii) The clinical and other consequences of the current nonpayment have been addressed and discussed with the client/patient.

(f) Discrimination. Licensees shall comply with existing Federal and State antidiscrimination laws and may not practice, condone, facilitate or collaborate with any form of discrimination prohibited by those laws.

(g) Conduct with clients/patients.

(1) Licensees may not physically or verbally abuse or threaten clients/patients or family members of clients/patients.

(2) Licensees may not use derogatory language in their written or verbal communications to or about clients/patients. Licensees shall use accurate and respectful language in communications to and about clients/patients.

The provisions of this § 49.72 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.73 Dual or multiple relationships affecting the licensee’s judgment.

(a) Dual or multiple relationships defined. Dual or multiple relationships occur when the licensee engages in multiple or ongoing interactions with clients/patients, their romantic partners or immediate family members of clients/patients in more than one context, whether professional, social or business. Dual or multiple relationships can occur simultaneously or consecutively.

(b) Dual or multiple relationships prohibited.

(1) A licensee shall avoid dual or multiple relationships and conflicts of interest with any client/patient which could impair the licensee’s professional judgment or increases the risk of client/patient exploitation.

(2) A licensee may not undertake or continue a professional relationship with a client/patient, supervisee or student when the objectivity or competency of the licensee is, or could reasonably be expected to be, impaired or when the relationship with the client/patient, supervisee or student is exploitative.

(3) A licensee shall carefully consider familial, social, emotional, financial, supervisory, political, administrative and legal relationships with a client/patient or a person related to or associated with the client/patient to assure that impaired judgment or exploitation does not occur within the professional relationship.

(4) Licensees shall always carefully consider the potentially harmful effects of dual or multiple relationships on their practice and on their clients/patients. A licensee shall refrain from entering into, or promising another to enter into, professional, social or business relationships with another person if it appears reasonably likely that the relationship might impair the licensee’s objectivity or otherwise interfere with the licensee’s effectiveness or might harm or exploit the client/patient.

(5) When a dual or multiple relationship cannot be avoided, a licensee shall take reasonable professional precautions, such as informed consent, consultation, supervision and documentation, to ensure that judgment is not impaired and that no exploitation occurs.

(6) If a licensee finds that, due to unforeseen factors, a potentially harmful dual or multiple relationship has arisen with a client/patient, the licensee shall attempt to resolve it with due regard for the best interests of the client/patient and maximum compliance with the act and this chapter.

(c) Conflicts of interest. When a licensee provides services to two or more people who have a relationship with each other, such as couples or family members, the licensee shall clarify with all parties which individuals will be considered clients/patients and the nature of the licensee’s professional obligation to the various individuals who are receiving services. A licensee who anticipates or should reasonably anticipate a conflict of interest among the individuals receiving services or who anticipates or should reasonably anticipate having to perform in potentially conflicting roles, such as a licensee who is asked or ordered to testify in a child custody dispute or divorce proceeding involving clients/patients, shall clarify the roles with the parties involved and take reasonable action to minimize any conflict of interest.

The provisions of this § 49.73 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.74 Sexual harassment.

(a) Licensees may not sexually harass supervisees, students, trainees, employees, research subjects or colleagues.

(b) Sexual harassment includes unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature when any one of the following occurs:

(1) Submission to the conduct is made either explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of an individual’s employment or academic association with a licensee.

(2) Submission to or rejection of the conduct by an individual is used as the basis for employment-related decisions affecting the individual or academic decisions affecting the individual.

(3) The conduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with an individual’s work or academic performance or creating an intimidating, hostile or offensive working or academic environment.

The provisions of this § 49.74 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.75 Impaired practice.

A licensee may not undertake or continue a professional relationship with a client/patient, supervisee or student when the objectivity or competency of the licensee is, or could reasonably be expected to be, impaired due to mental, emotional, physiological, pharmacological or substance abuse conditions. If a condition develops after a professional relationship has been initiated, the licensee shall terminate the professional relationship in an appropriate manner and shall, either himself or through an appropriate designee, notify the client/patient of termination in writing and assist the client/patient in obtaining services from another professional.

The provisions of this § 49.75 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.76 Research and publication.

(a) Protection of human subjects.

(1) A licensee shall plan, design, conduct and report research in a manner consistent with this chapter, the codes of ethics in § 49.71 (relating to code of ethical practice and professional conduct), applicable Federal and State laws, host institutional rules and scientific standards governing research with human subjects.

(2) A licensee shall obtain informed consent from participants by using language that the licensee believes would be understandable to the research participants and that:

(i) Accurately explains the purpose and procedures to be followed.

(ii) Identifies procedures that are experimental or relatively untried.

(iii) Describes the attendant discomforts and risks that are most likely to occur and which are known to the licensee.

(iv) Describes the benefits or changes in individuals or organizations that might be reasonably expected.

(v) Discloses appropriate alternative procedures that may be advantageous for the subject.

(vi) Offers to answer any inquiries concerning the procedures.

(vii) Instructs that subjects are free to withdraw their consent and discontinue participation in the research project at any time.

(3) When a participant is not capable of giving informed consent, licensees shall provide an appropriate explanation, obtain agreement for participation and obtain informed consent from a participant’s parent, guardian, court-appointed representative or the holder of the participant’s power of attorney.

(4) Information obtained about research participants during the course of the research is confidential. The licensee shall explain to the participant whether the possibility exists that others may obtain access to the information, and also explain the plans for protecting the participant’s confidentiality as part of the procedure for obtaining informed consent.

(b) Reporting and publication of results.

(1) Licensees may not engage in fraudulent research, distort data, misrepresent data or deliberately bias their results.

(2) Licensees shall plan, conduct, report and publish accurately and in a manner that minimizes the possibility that results will be misleading.

(c) Other ethical obligations. In addition to the provisions of this section, a licensee’s ethical obligations with regard to research and publication are governed by this chapter and those codes of ethics and standards of practice to which the Board subscribes in § 49.71.

The provisions of this § 49.76 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.77 Payment for services.

(a) When setting fees, licensees shall ensure that the fees are fair, reasonable and commensurate with the services performed.

(b) Licensees may not accept goods or services as payment for professional services.

(c) Licensees shall make financial arrangements with clients/patients, third-party payors and supervisees that are reasonably understandable and conform to accepted professional practices.

(d) Prior to entering into the therapeutic or supervisory relationship, a licensee shall clearly disclose and explain to clients/patients and supervisees the following:

(1) Financial arrangements and fees related to professional services, including charges for canceled or missed appointments.

(2) The use of collection agencies or legal measures for nonpayment.

(3) The procedure for obtaining payment from the client/patient, to the extent allowed by law, if payment is denied by the third-party payor.

(e) Once services have begun, licensees shall provide reasonable notice of any changes in fees or other charges.

(f) Licensees shall give reasonable notice to clients with unpaid balances of their intent to seek collection by agency or legal recourse. When this action is taken, licensees may not disclose clinical information.

(g) Licensees shall represent facts truthfully to clients, third-party payors and supervisees regarding services rendered.

(h) Licensees may not withhold records under their immediate control that are requested and needed for a client’s/patient’s treatment solely because payment has not been received for past services.

The provisions of this § 49.77 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.78 Recordkeeping.

(a) For each client/patient, a licensee shall keep records of the dates of professional counseling services, types of professional counseling services, details of the services provided, termination of the professional relationship, and billing information.

(b) Records kept by the licensee shall be retained for at least 5 years from the date of the last entry. Records held or owned by government agencies or educational institutions are not subject to this requirement.

(c) Licensees shall take reasonable steps to ensure that documentation in records is accurate, legible and reflects the services provided.

(d) Licensees shall include sufficient and timely documentation in records to facilitate the delivery of services and to ensure continuity of services provided to the client/patient in the future.

(e) Licensees’ documentation shall protect clients’/patients’ privacy to the extent that it is consistent with applicable Federal and State laws and regulations and should include information that is directly relevant to the delivery of services.

(f) Licensees shall store records following termination of services to ensure reasonable future access. Records shall be retained and stored as required by applicable Federal and State law and regulations.

(g) Licensees shall provide a client/patient with reasonable access to records concerning the client/patient. Licensees who are concerned that clients’/patients’ access to their records could cause serious harm to the client/patient or another person shall provide assistance in interpreting the records and consultation with the client/patient regarding the records. Licensees may limit clients’/patients’ access to their records, or portions of their records, only in exceptional circumstances when there is compelling evidence that the access would cause serious harm to the client/patient or another person. Both the clients’/patients’ requests and the rationale for withholding some or all of the records shall be documented in the clients’/patients’ files. When providing clients/patients with access to their records, licensees shall take steps to protect the confidentiality of other individuals identified or discussed in the records.

(h) In the event of the licensee moving from the area or closing the licensee’s practice, a licensee shall arrange for the storage, transfer or disposal of client/patient records in ways that maintain confidentiality and safeguard the welfare of clients/patients.

The provisions of this § 49.78 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.79 Mandatory reporting.

(a) Licensees, supervisors and trainees have a responsibility to report alleged violations of the act or this chapter to the Board. If a licensee has knowledge or reason to suspect that a colleague or other licensee is incompetent, impaired or unethical, the licensee shall report that practitioner to the Board. Licensees shall make these reports in a manner that does not violate a client’s/patient’s right to confidentiality.

(b) Licensees shall comply with the mandatory reporting requirements in this chapter, including § § 49.51—49.57 (relating to child abuse reporting requirements).

(c) A licensee shall notify the Board within 30 days of changes of name or mailing information to ensure that the Board has the licensee’s current name and mailing address.

The provisions of this § 49.79 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 49.80 Advertising.

(a) Definition. Advertising is defined as the engagement in general informational activities, including those that enable the public, referral sources or others to choose professional services on an informed basis.

(b) Engagement in advertising.

(1) Licensees may engage in advertising that accurately represents their competencies, education, training and experience relevant to their professional practice. Licensees may not advertise their services and credentials in a manner that is false, misleading, deceptive or fraudulent.

(2) Licensees shall ensure that advertisements and publications in any media, such as directories, announcements, business cards, newspapers, radio, television, internet and facsimiles, convey information that is necessary for the public to make an appropriate selection of professional services. This information may include the following:

(i) Office information, such as name, address, telephone number and credit card acceptability.

(ii) Earned degrees and state or provincial licensures or certifications.

(iii) Professional association member status.

(iv) Description of practice.

(3) Licensees may not use names that could mislead the public concerning the identity, responsibility, source or status of those practicing under that name, and may not hold themselves out as being partners or associates of a firm if they are not partners or associates of the firm.

(4) Licensees may not use any professional identification, such as a business card, office sign, letterhead, internet, or telephone or association directory listing, if it includes a statement or claim that is false, fraudulent, misleading or deceptive.

(5) In representing their educational qualifications, licensees shall list and claim only those earned degrees from institutions accredited by regional accreditation sources recognized by the United States Department of Education, from institutions recognized by states or provinces that license or certify the licensee, or from equivalent foreign institutions.

(6) The licensee shall correct, whenever possible, false, misleading or inaccurate information and representations made by others concerning the licensee’s qualifications, services or products.

(7) Licensees shall make certain that the qualifications of their employees or supervisees are represented in a manner that is not false, misleading or deceptive.

(8) Licensees may not represent themselves as providing specialized services unless they have the required education, training or supervised experience.

The provisions of this § 49.80 adopted September 17, 2010, effective September 18, 2010, 40 Pa.B. 5320.

History

  • Authority: The provisions of this Chapter 49 issued under section 6(2) of the Social Workers, Marriage and Family Therapists and Professional Counselors Act (63 P.
  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 49 adopted March 1, 2002, effective March 2, 2002, 32 Pa.

Subpart C Secretary of the Commonwealth

Chapter 61 Use of Public Areas Outside the Capitol Complex—Statement of Policy

49 Pa. Code § 61.1 Additional jurisdiction over properties.

The public areas of One Penn Center, 2601 North Third Street, Harrisburg, under the jurisdiction of the Department of State and subject to this chapter, include the interior offices of the Department of State, Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs, Bureau of Enforcement and Investigation, State Athletic Commission and leased offices and facilities related thereto.

History

  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 61 adopted January 23, 1998, effective January 24, 1998, 28 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 61.2 Office hours.

Offices are open to the public for licensing and related business from the hours of 8 a.m. to 5 p.m., excluding Saturdays, Sundays and State holidays. Hours in which the offices will be open to the public will be posted. The facilities may be closed during any of these periods upon a determination that an emergency or threat endangering the public health, safety and welfare exists.

History

  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 61 adopted January 23, 1998, effective January 24, 1998, 28 Pa.
49 Pa. Code § 61.3 Firearms and weapons.

The possession of firearms or other prohibited offensive weapons as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. § 908(c) (relating to prohibited offense weapons), while on the leased premises of the Department with the exception of State or Federal officers, in connection with the performance of an official duty, is prohibited. This prohibition does not apply to attorneys listed as counsel of record in connection with the offering of an exhibit in any administrative proceeding, if the counsel of record who intends to offer the item as an exhibit, has obtained written authorization from a hearing examiner to do so.

History

  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 61 adopted January 23, 1998, effective January 24, 1998, 28 Pa.

Chapter 63 Returned Check Fee—Statement of Policy

49 Pa. Code § 63.1 Returned checks.

Unless otherwise indicated in statute or regulation, an individual or entity that issues a check to the Department or any bureau, commission or board under its jurisdiction that is not honored by the institution on which it is drawn will be charged a $20 processing fee.

History

  • Source: The provisions of this Chapter 63 adopted August 3, 2001, effective August 4, 2001, 31 Pa.

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