Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003-22 (PDF rendition): IRS Revenue Procedures

us-irs-revenue-procedures-irb-2003-22-pdfInternal Revenue Bulletin 2003-22 (PDF rendition): IRS Revenue ProceduresGuidance

Preserve advance releases and the authoritative Internal Revenue Bulletin rendition; directory timestamps are file-publication metadata, not legal effective dates. HTML bulletins begin June 2003; earlier available issues require full PDF parsing. Whole bulletin rendition: numbered items are identified below; other legal material and publisher context remain included. This is not a new standalone advance release.

HIGHLIGHTS
OF THIS ISSUE
These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in
identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be
relied upon as authoritative interpretations.
INCOME TAX
Rev. Rul. 2003–52, page 960.
Spin off.In the described situation, the division of a farm busi-
ness to permit the principal managing shareholders to go their
separate ways, promote family harmony, and further the per-
sonal estate planning of the principal managing shareholders’ par-
ents satisfies the business purpose requirement of section 1.355–
2(b) of the regulations.
Rev. Rul. 2003–53, page 969.
Special use value; farms; interest rates.The 2003 inter-
est rates to be used in computing the special use value of farm
real property for which an election is made under section 2032A
of the Code are listed for estates of decedents.
Rev. Rul. 2003–55, page 961.
Spin off.This ruling discusses whether the corporate busi-
ness purpose requirement of section 1.355–2(b)(1) of the regu-
lations is satisfied if, as a result of an unexpected deterioration
of market conditions, the controlled corporation is unable to com-
plete the stock offering that motivated the distribution.
Rev. Rul. 2003–57, page 959.
Medical expenses.This ruling holds that amounts paid by in-
dividuals for procedures that are directed to improving appear-
ance and do not promote the proper function of the body are not
expenses for medical care deductible under section 213 of the
Code unless the procedure is necessary to correct a deformity
arising from a birth defect, disfiguring disease, or injury.
Rev. Rul. 2003–58, page 959.
Medical expenses.This ruling holds that amounts paid by an
individual for medicines that may be purchased without a pre-
scription of a physician are not deductible under section 213 of
the Code, but amounts paid by an individual for equipment, sup-
plies, or diagnostic devices that may be purchased without a pre-
scription of a physician may be deductible under section 213.
T.D. 9057, page 964.
REG–152524–02, page 979.
A corporation that files a consolidated return that acquires a sub-
sidiary may elect to waive all or a portion of that subsidiary’s loss
carryovers from a separate return limitation year. Waived loss car-
ryovers are deemed to have expired. Generally, such an elec-
tion is irrevocable. Temporary and proposed regulations under
section 1502 of the Code provide guidance on when a corpo-
ration may make a limited amendment to a previous election to
waive these loss carryovers. In addition, these regulations per-
mit a selling group to reapportion separate, subgroup, and con-
solidated section 382 limitations so that an acquiring group may
use the loss carryovers that are no longer subject to the previ-
ous election. A public hearing on the proposed regulations is
scheduled for August 6, 2003.
T.D. 9058, page 962.
Final regulations under section 817A of the Code affect insur-
ance companies that define the interest rate to be used with re-
spect to certain insurance contracts that guarantee higher returns
for an initial, temporary period. Notice 97–32 revoked.
(Continued on the next page)
Bulletin No. 2003–22
June 2, 2003
Finding Lists begin on page ii.
Index for January through May begins on page vi.

REG–164754–01, page 975.
Proposed regulations under section 61 of the Code provide guid-
ance for federal income, gift, and employment tax purposes on
the valuation of economic benefits provided under a split-dollar
life insurance arrangement. The regulations supplement pro-
posed regulations published in the Federal Register on July 9,
2002 (REG–164754–01, 2002–30 I.R.B. 212) that provide com-
prehensive guidance on split-dollar life insurance arrangements
for federal income, gift, and employment tax purposes. A pub-
lic hearing is scheduled for July 29, 2003.
Notice 2003–28, page 971.
This notice clarifies that an Indian Tribal Government (ITG) or an
organization an ITG has authorized to place Indian children is an
authorized placement agency for purposes of section
32(c)(3)(B)(iii).
Rev. Proc. 2003–39, page 971.
Like-kind exchanges; LKE programs.Safe harbor rules are
provided under section 1031 of the Code, which allows for de-
ferral of gain realized on a like-kind exchange of property, with
respect to programs involving ongoing exchanges of tangible per-
sonal property using a single intermediary (“LKE Programs”).
June 2, 20032003–22 I.R.B.

The IRS Mission
Provide America’s taxpayers top quality service by helping them
understand and meet their tax responsibilities and by applying
the tax law with integrity and fairness to all.
Introduction
The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument of the
Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official rul-
ings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service and for pub-
lishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax Conventions,
legislation, court decisions, and other items of general inter-
est. It is published weekly and may be obtained from the Super-
intendent of Documents on a subscription basis. Bulletin contents
are consolidated semiannually into Cumulative Bulletins, which
are sold on a single-copy basis.
It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all sub-
stantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application of
the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke, modify,
or amend any of those previously published in the Bulletin. All pub-
lished rulings apply retroactively unless otherwise indicated. Pro-
cedures relating solely to matters of internal management are
not published; however, statements of internal practices and pro-
cedures that affect the rights and duties of taxpayers are pub-
lished.
Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service on the
application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in the revenue
ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpay-
ers or technical advice to Service field offices, identifying de-
tails and information of a confidential nature are deleted to prevent
unwarranted invasions of privacy and to comply with statutory
requirements.
Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the
force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they
may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be re-
lied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in the
disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and pro-
cedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations, court
decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered, and Ser-
vice personnel and others concerned are cautioned against reach-
ing the same conclusions in other cases unless the facts and
circumstances are substantially the same.
The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows:
Part I.—1986 Code.
This part includes rulings and decisions based on provisions of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation.
This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A, Tax
Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B, Legisla-
tion and Related Committee Reports.
Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous.
To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these sub-
jects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also in-
cluded in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings.
Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued by the De-
partment of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant Secretary (En-
forcement).
Part IV.—Items of General Interest.
This part includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbar-
ment and suspension lists, and announcements.
The first Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index for
the matters published during the preceding months. These
monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are
published in the first Bulletin of the succeeding semiannual pe-
riod, respectively.
The contents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate.
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402.
2003–22 I.R.B.June 2, 2003

Part I. Rulings and Decisions Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
Section 213.—Medical,
Dental, etc., Expenses
26 CFR 1.213–1: Medical, dental, etc., expenses.
Medical expenses.Amounts paid by in-
dividuals for procedures that are directed
to improving appearance and do not pro-
mote the proper function of the body are
not expenses for medical care deductible un-
der section 213 of the Code unless the pro-
cedure is necessary to correct a deformity
arising from a birth defect, disfiguring dis-
ease, or injury. Therefore, breast recon-
struction surgery following a mastectomy
for cancer and vision correction surgery
such as LASIK are deductible under sec-
tion 213, but teeth whitening procedures are
not deductible under section 213.
Rev. Rul. 2003–57
ISSUE
Are amounts paid by individuals for
breast reconstruction surgery, vision cor-
rection surgery, and teeth whitening medi-
cal care expenses within the meaning of
§ 213(d) and deductible under § 213 of the
Internal Revenue Code?
FACTS
TaxpayerAundergoes mastectomy sur-
gery that removes a breast as part of treat-
ment for cancer and pays a surgeon to
reconstruct the breast. TaxpayerBwears
glasses to correct myopia and pays a doc-
tor to perform laser eye surgery to cor-
rect the myopia. TaxpayerC’s teeth are
discolored as a result of age.Cpays a den-
tist to perform a teeth-whitening proce-
dure.A,B, andCare not compensated for
their expenses by insurance or otherwise.
LAW AND ANALYSIS
Section 213(a) allows a deduction for ex-
penses paid during the taxable year, not
compensated for by insurance or other-
wise, for medical care of the taxpayer,
spouse, or dependent, to the extent the ex-
penses exceed 7.5 percent of adjusted gross
income. Under § 213(d)(1)(A), medical care
includes amounts paid for the diagnosis,
cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of
disease, or for the purpose of affecting any
structure or function of the body.
Medical care does not include cosmetic
surgery or other similar procedures, un-
less the surgery or procedure is necessary
to ameliorate a deformity arising from, or
directly related to, a congenital abnormal-
ity, a personal injury resulting from an ac-
cident or trauma, or a disfiguring disease.
Section 213(d)(9)(A). Cosmetic surgery
means any procedure that is directed at im-
proving the patient’s appearance and does
not meaningfully promote the proper func-
tion of the body or prevent or treat ill-
ness or disease. Section 213(d)(9)(B).
A’s cancer is a disfiguring disease be-
cause the treatment results in the loss ofA’s
breast. Accordingly, the breast reconstruc-
tion surgery ameliorates a deformity di-
rectly related to a disease and the cost is
an expense for medical care within the
meaning of § 213(d) thatAmay deduct un-
der § 213 (subject to the limitations of that
section).
The cost ofB’s laser eye surgery is al-
lowed under § 213(d)(9) because the sur-
gery is a procedure that meaningfully
promotes the proper function of the body.
Vision correction with eyeglasses or con-
tact lenses qualifies as medical care. See
Rev. Rul. 74–429, 1974–2 C.B. 83. Eye sur-
gery to correct defective vision, including
laser procedures such as LASIK and ra-
dial keratotomy, corrects a dysfunction of
the body. Accordingly, the cost of the la-
ser eye surgery is an expense for medical
care within the meaning of § 213(d) thatB
may deduct under § 213 (subject to the limi-
tations of that section).
In contrast, the teeth-whitening proce-
dure does not treat a physical or mental dis-
ease or promote the proper function of the
body, but is directed at improvingC’s ap-
pearance. The discoloration is not a defor-
mity and is not caused by a disfiguring
disease or treatment. Accordingly,Cmay
not deduct the cost of whitening teeth as an
expense for medical care.
HOLDING
Amounts paid by individuals for breast
reconstruction surgery following a mastec-
tomy for cancer and for vision correction
surgery are medical care expenses under
§ 213(d) and are deductible under § 213
(subject to the limitations of that section).
Amounts paid by individuals to whiten teeth
discolored as a result of age are not medi-
cal care expenses under § 213(d) and are
not deductible.
DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue rul-
ing is John T. Sapienza, Jr., of the Office
of the Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax
and Accounting). For further information
regarding this revenue ruling, contact
Mr. Sapienza at (202) 622–7900 (not a toll-
free call).
Medical expenses.Uncompensated
amounts paid by individuals for medicines
or drugs that may be purchased without a
prescription of a physician are not deduct-
ible under section 213 of the Code.
Amounts paid for equipment, supplies, or
diagnostic devices may be expenses for
medical care deductible under section 213.
Rev. Rul. 2003–58
ISSUES
(1) Are amounts paid by an individual
for medicines that may be purchased with-
out a prescription of a physician deduct-
ible under § 213 of the Internal Revenue
Code?
(2) Are amounts paid by an individual
for equipment, supplies, or diagnostic de-
vices that may be purchased without a pre-
scription of a physician deductible under
§ 213?
FACTS
TaxpayerAhas an injured leg and uses
crutches to enhance mobility while the leg
is healing.Auses bandages to cover torn
skin on the leg.A’s physician recommends
thatAtake aspirin to treat pain in the leg.
Aalso has diabetes and uses a blood sugar
test kit to monitorA’s blood sugar level.A
is not compensated for these expenses by
insurance or otherwise.
LAW AND ANALYSIS
Section 213(a) allows a deduction for ex-
penses paid during the taxable year, not
compensated for by insurance or other-
2003–22 I.R.B.959June 2, 2003

wise, for medical care of the taxpayer,
spouse, or dependent, to the extent the ex-
penses exceed 7.5 percent of adjusted gross
income. Under § 213(d)(1), medical care in-
cludes amounts paid for the diagnosis, cure,
mitigation, treatment, or prevention of dis-
ease, or for the purpose of affecting any
structure or function of the body.
Section 213(b) permits an amount paid
for a medicine or drug to be taken into ac-
count for purposes of the § 213 deduc-
tion for medical care expenses only if the
medicine or drug is a prescribed drug or in-
sulin. Section 213(d)(3) defines a prescribed
drug as a drug or biological that requires
a prescription of a physician for its use by
an individual. Because aspirin is a drug and
does not require a physician’s prescrip-
tion for use by an individual, pursuant to
§ 213(b), its cost may not be taken into ac-
count under § 213, even if a physician rec-
ommends its use to a patient. Accordingly,
Amay not deduct the cost of the aspirin un-
der § 213.
However, § 213(b) does not apply to
items that are not medicines or drugs, in-
cluding equipment such as crutches, sup-
plies such as bandages, and diagnostic
devices such as blood sugar test kits. Such
items may qualify as medical care if they
otherwise meet the definition in § 213(d)(1).
In this case, the crutches and bandages miti-
gate the effect ofA’s injured leg and the
blood sugar test kit monitors and assists in
treatingA’s diabetes. Therefore, the costs
of these items are amounts paid for medi-
cal care under § 213(d)(1) and are deduct-
ible, subject to the limitations of § 213.
HOLDINGS
(1) Amounts paid by an individual for
medicines or drugs that may be purchased
without a prescription of a physician are not
taken into account pursuant to § 213(b) and
are not deductible under § 213.
(2) Amounts paid by an individual for
equipment, supplies, or diagnostic devices
may be expenses for medical care deduct-
ible under § 213 (subject to the other limi-
tations of that section).
DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue rul-
ing is John T. Sapienza, Jr., of the Office
of Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax
and Accounting). For further information
regarding this revenue ruling, contact
Mr. Sapienza at (202) 622–7900 (not a toll-
free call).
Section 355.—Distribution of
Stock and Securities of a
Controlled Corporation
26 CFR 1.355–2(b): Independent business purpose.
Spin off.In the described situation, the
division of a farm business to permit the
principal managing shareholders to go their
separate ways, promote family harmony,
and further the personal estate planning of
the principal managing shareholders’ par-
ents satisfies the business purpose require-
ment of section 1.355–2(b) of the
regulations.
Rev. Rul. 2003–52
ISSUE
Whether, in the situation described be-
low, the distribution of the stock of a con-
trolled corporation satisfies the business
purpose requirement of § 1.355–2(b) of the
Income Tax Regulations.
FACTS
Corporation X is a domestic corpora-
tion that has been engaged in the farming
business for more than five years. The stock
of X is owned 25 percent each by Father,
age 68, Mother, age 67, Son, and Daugh-
ter. Although Father and Mother partici-
pate in some major management decisions,
most of the management and all of the op-
erational activities are performed by Son,
Daughter, and several farmhands. The farm
operation consists of breeding and raising
livestock and growing grain.
Son and Daughter disagree over the ap-
propriate future direction of X’s farming
business. Son wishes to expand the live-
stock business, but Daughter is opposed be-
cause this would require substantial
borrowing by X. Daughter would prefer to
sell the livestock business and concen-
trate on the grain business. Despite the dis-
agreement, the two siblings have cooperated
on the operation of the farm in its histori-
cal manner without disruption. Neverthe-
less, it has prevented each sibling from
developing, as he or she sees fit, the busi-
ness in which he or she is most interested.
Having transferred most of the respon-
sibility for running the farm to the chil-
dren, Father and Mother remain neutral on
the disagreement between their children.
However, because of the disagreement, Fa-
ther and Mother would prefer to bequeath
separate interests in the farm business to
their children.
For reasons unrelated to X’s farm busi-
ness, Son and Daughter’s husband dislike
each other. Although this has not impaired
the farm’s operation to date, Father and
Mother believe that requiring Son and
Daughter to run a single business together
is likely to cause family discord over the
long run.
To enable Son and Daughter each to de-
vote his or her undivided attention to, and
apply a consistent business strategy to, the
farming business in which he or she is most
interested, to further the estate planning
goals of Father and Mother, and to pro-
mote family harmony, X transfers the live-
stock business to newly formed, wholly
owned domestic corporation Y and distrib-
utes 50 percent of the Y stock to Son in ex-
change for all of his stock in X. X
distributes the remaining Y stock equally
to Father and Mother in exchange for half
of their X stock. Going forward, Daugh-
ter will manage and operate X and have no
stock interest in Y, and Son will manage and
operate Y and have no stock interest in X.
Father and Mother will also amend their
wills to provide that Son and Daughter will
inherit stock only in Y and X, respectively.
After the distribution, Father and Mother
will still each own 25 percent of the out-
standing stock of X and Y and will con-
tinue to participate in some major
management decisions related to the busi-
ness of each corporation.
Apart from the issue of whether the busi-
ness purpose requirement of §1.355–2(b) is
satisfied, the distribution meets all of the
requirements of §§ 368(a)(1)(D) and 355 of
the Internal Revenue Code.
LAW
Section 355 provides that if certain re-
quirements are met, a corporation may dis-
tribute stock and securities in a controlled
corporation to its shareholders and secu-
rity holders without causing the distribut-
ing corporation or the distributees to
recognize gain or loss.
To qualify as a distribution described in
§ 355, a distribution must, in addition to sat-
June 2, 20039602003–22 I.R.B.

isfying the statutory requirements of
§ 355, satisfy certain requirements in the
regulations, including the business pur-
pose requirement. Section 1.355–2(b)(1)
provides that a distribution must be moti-
vated, in whole or substantial part, by one
or more corporate business purposes. A cor-
porate business purpose is a real and sub-
stantial non-federal tax purpose germane to
the business of the distributing corpora-
tion, the controlled corporation, or the af-
filiated group to which the distributing
corporation belongs. Section 1.355–2(b)(2).
A shareholder purpose (for example, the
personal planning purposes of a share-
holder) is not a corporate business pur-
pose.Id. Depending upon the facts of a
particular case, however, a shareholder pur-
pose for a transaction may be so nearly co-
extensive with a corporate business purpose
as to preclude any distinction between them.
Id. In such a case, the transaction is car-
ried out for one or more corporate busi-
ness purposes.Id. A transaction motivated
in substantial part by a corporate busi-
ness purpose does not fail the business pur-
pose requirement merely because it is
motivated in part by non-federal tax share-
holder purposes. Preamble to the § 355
regulations, T.D. 8238, 1989–1 C.B. 92, 94.
In Example (2) of § 1.355–2(b)(5), Cor-
poration X is engaged in two businesses:
the manufacture and sale of furniture and
the sale of jewelry. The businesses are of
equal value. The outstanding stock of X is
owned equally by unrelated individuals A
and B. A is more interested in the furni-
ture business, while B is more interested in
the jewelry business. A and B decide to split
up the businesses and go their separate
ways. A and B expect that the operations
of each business will be enhanced by the
separation because each shareholder will be
able to devote his undivided attention to the
business in which he is more interested and
more proficient. Accordingly, X transfers the
jewelry business to new corporation Y and
distributes the stock of Y to B in exchange
for all of B’s stock in X. The example con-
cludes that the distribution is carried out for
a corporate business purpose, notwithstand-
ing that it is also carried out in part for
shareholder purposes.
ANALYSIS
The disagreement of Son and Daugh-
ter over the farm’s future direction has pre-
vented each sibling from developing, as he
or she sees fit, the business in which he or
she is most interested. The distribution will
eliminate this disagreement and allow each
sibling to devote his or her undivided at-
tention to, and apply a consistent busi-
ness strategy to, the farming business in
which he or she is most interested, with the
expectation that each business will ben-
efit. Therefore, although the distribution is
intended, in part, to further the personal es-
tate planning of Father and Mother and to
promote family harmony, it is motivated in
substantial part by a real and substantial
non-federal tax purpose that is germane to
the business of X. Hence, the business pur-
pose requirement of § 1.355–2(b) is satis-
fied.
HOLDING
In the situation described above, the dis-
tribution of the stock of a controlled cor-
poration satisfies the business purpose
requirement of § 1.355–2(b).
DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue rul-
ing is Richard H. Cox of the Office of As-
sociate Chief Counsel (Corporate). For
further information regarding this revenue
ruling, contact Mr. Cox at (202) 622–7790
(not a toll-free call).
Spin off.If a stock offering business pur-
pose motivates a distribution of controlled
corporation stock by a distribution corpo-
ration, the inability of the controlled cor-
poration to complete the offering as a result
of an unexpected deterioration in market
conditions will not prevent the distribu-
tion from having satisfied the corporate
business purpose requirement of section
1.355–2(b)(1) of the regulations.
Rev. Rul. 2003–55
ISSUE
Is the business purpose requirement of
§ 1.355–2(b) of the Income Tax Regula-
tions satisfied if the distribution of the stock
of a controlled corporation is, at the time
of the distribution, motivated, in whole or
substantial part, by a corporate business pur-
pose, but that purpose cannot be achieved
as the result of an unexpected change in cir-
cumstances following the distribution?
FACTS
D is a publicly traded corporation that
conducts Business A and Business B di-
rectly and Business C through its wholly
owned subsidiary C. Business C needs to
raise a substantial amount of capital in the
near future to invest in plant and equip-
ment and to make acquisitions. D has been
advised by its investment banker that the
best way to raise this capital is through an
initial public offering of C stock after C has
been separated from D. The investment
banker believes, based on its analysis of
comparable situations, and taking into ac-
count the current market climate, that such
an offering would be more efficient than a
stock offering by C or D without first sepa-
rating from the other because it would raise
the needed capital with significantly less di-
lution of the existing shareholders’ inter-
ests in the combined enterprises.
In reliance on the investment banker’s
opinion, D distributes the stock of C to its
shareholders, and C prepares to offer its
stock to the public as soon as practicable
but with a target date approximately six
months after the distribution. Following the
distribution and before the offering can be
undertaken, market conditions unexpect-
edly deteriorate to such an extent that, in
the judgment of C and its advisors, the of-
fering should be postponed. One year af-
ter the distribution, conditions have not
improved sufficiently to permit the offer-
ing to go forward and C funds its capital
needs through the sale of debentures.
Apart from the issue of whether the busi-
ness purpose requirement of § 1.355–2(b)
is satisfied, the distribution meets all of the
requirements of § 355 of the Internal Rev-
enue Code.
LAW
Section 355 provides that if certain re-
quirements are met, a corporation may dis-
tribute stock and securities in a controlled
corporation to its shareholders and secu-
rity holders without causing the distribut-
ing corporation or the distributees to
recognize gain or loss.
To qualify as a distribution described in
§ 355, a distribution must, in addition to sat-
2003–22 I.R.B.961June 2, 2003

isfying the statutory requirements of
§ 355, satisfy certain requirements in the
regulations, including the business pur-
pose requirement. Section 1.355–2(b)(1)
provides that a distribution must be moti-
vated, in whole or substantial part, by one
or more corporate business purposes. A cor-
porate business purpose is a real and sub-
stantial non-federal tax purpose germane to
the business of the distributing corpora-
tion, the controlled corporation, or the af-
filiated group to which the distributing
corporation belongs. Section 1.355–2(b)(2).
The principal reason for the business pur-
pose requirement is to provide nonrecog-
nition treatment only to distributions that
are incident to readjustments of corporate
structures required by business exigen-
cies and that effect only readjustments of
continuing interests in property under modi-
fied corporate forms. Section 1.355–2(b)(1).
ANALYSIS
To satisfy the business purpose require-
ment of § 1.355–2(b)(1), a distribution of
controlled corporation stock must be mo-
tivated, in whole or substantial part, by a
corporate business purpose. A corporate
business purpose is a real and substantial
non-federal tax purpose germane to the
business of the distributing corporation, the
controlled corporation, or the affiliated
group to which the distributing corpora-
tion belongs. The regulations do not re-
quire that the corporation in fact succeed
in meeting its corporate business purpose,
as long as, at the time of the distribution,
such a purpose exists and motivates, in
whole or substantial part, the distribution.
An unexpected change in market or busi-
ness conditions following a distribution that
prevents achievement of the business pur-
pose will not prevent satisfaction of the
business purpose requirement. Hence, not-
withstanding the fact that, as a result of the
unexpected deterioration in market condi-
tions, C does not complete the stock of-
fering that motivated its separation from D,
the business purpose requirement of
§ 1.355–2(b)(1) is satisfied.
HOLDING
The business purpose requirement of
§ 1.355–2(b) is satisfied if the distribu-
tion of the stock of a controlled corpora-
tion is, at the time of the distribution,
motivated, in whole or substantial part, by
a corporate business purpose, but that pur-
pose cannot be achieved as the result of an
unexpected change in circumstances fol-
lowing the distribution.
DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue rul-
ing is Wayne T. Murray of the Office of As-
sociate Chief Counsel (Corporate). For
further information regarding this revenue
ruling, contact Mr. Murray at (202) 622–
7700 (not a toll-free call).
Section 817A.—Special Rules
for Modified Guaranteed
Contracts
26 CFR 1.817A–1: Certain modified guaranteed
contracts.
T.D. 9058
DEPARTMENT OF THE
TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service
26 CFR Part 1
Guidance Under Section 817A
Regarding Modified
Guaranteed Contracts
AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS),
Treasury.
ACTION: Final regulations.
SUMMARY: This document contains fi-
nal regulations affecting insurance compa-
nies that define the interest rate to be used
with respect to certain insurance contracts
that guarantee higher returns for an ini-
tial, temporary period. Specifically, the fi-
nal regulations define the appropriate
interest rate to be used in the determina-
tion of tax reserves and required interest for
certain modified guaranteed contracts. The
final regulations also address how tempo-
rary guarantee periods that extend past the
end of a taxable year are to be taken into
account.
DATES:Effective Date:These regulations
are effective as of May 7, 2003.
Applicability Date:For dates of appli-
cability, see §1.817A–1(d).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CON-
TACT: Concerning the regulations, Ann H.
Logan, 202–622–3970 (not a toll-free num-
ber).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On June 3, 2002, the Treasury Depart-
ment and the IRS published a notice of pro-
posed rulemaking (REG–248110–96,
2002–26 I.R.B. 19 [67 FR 38214]) under
section 817A of the Internal Revenue Code
(Code) in theFederal Register. The no-
tice was corrected in theFederal Regis-
ter(67 FR 41653) on June 19, 2002. The
proposed regulations were designed, in part,
to reflect the addition of section 817A to
the Code by section 1612 of the Small
Business Job Protection Act of 1996, Pub-
lic Law 104–188 (110 Stat. 1755). No one
requested to speak at the public hearing
scheduled for August 27, 2002. Accord-
ingly, the public hearing was canceled on
August 15, 2002 (67 FR 53327). Com-
ments in response to the notice of pro-
posed rulemaking were received and are
addressed in the following Explanation and
Summary of Comments. After consider-
ation of all the comments, this document
adopts the proposed regulations as revised
by this Treasury decision. In addition, pre-
vious guidance under section 817A is re-
voked.
Explanation and Summary of Com-
ments
Two comments were filed with the Of-
fice of the Chief Counsel of the Internal
Revenue Service. Both commentators gen-
erally agreed with the decisions incorpo-
rated in the proposed regulations. However,
both commentators raised concern as to the
interaction of the interest rates to be used
for the reserve computations for modified
guaranteed contracts (MGCs) with the re-
serve computation rules of section 811(d).
That provision imposes an additional re-
serve computation rule for contracts that
guarantee beyond the end of the taxable
year payment or crediting of amounts in the
nature of interest in excess of the greater
of the prevailing state assumed interest rate
or the applicable federal interest rate. In
those circumstances, section 811(d) re-
quires that the contract’s future guaran-
teed benefits be determined as though the
interest in excess of the greater of the pre-
vailing state assumed interest rate or the ap-
plicable federal rate were guaranteed only
to the end of the taxable year.
Material was submitted as to the pos-
sible distortion of taxable income with re-
June 2, 20039622003–22 I.R.B.

spect to MGCs in declining interest rate
environments. Notably, in cases where the
interest rate required to be used under the
regulations as proposed falls below the con-
tract crediting rate during the guarantee pe-
riod, section 811(d) will operate in a manner
that does not match taxable income to ac-
tual income. As section 811(d) precludes
taking future guaranteed interest amounts
into account, examples showed that in-
come distortion could occur under this fact
pattern.
After review of the comments, the pro-
posed regulations have been amended to
waive section 811(d) throughout the guar-
antee period of non-equity-indexed MGCs.
Effect on Other Documents
Notice 97–32, 1997–1 C.B. 420, is re-
voked as of May 7, 2003. Accordingly, the
notice may continue to be used by taxpay-
ers if they wish through the effective date
of these final regulations.
Special Analyses
It has been determined that this Trea-
sury decision is not a significant regula-
tory action as defined in Executive Order
12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment
is not required. It also has been determined
that section 553(b) of the Administrative
Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not
apply to these regulations, and because the
regulations do not impose a collection of
information on small entities, the Regula-
tory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6)
does not apply. Pursuant to section 7805(f)
of the Code, the notice of proposed rule-
making were submitted to the Small Busi-
ness Administration for comment on the
regulations’ impact on small business.
Drafting Information
The principal author of these proposed
regulations is Ann H. Logan, Office of the
Associate Chief Counsel (Financial Insti-
tutions and Products), Office of Chief Coun-
sel, Internal Revenue Service. However,
personnel from other offices of the IRS and
the Treasury Department participated in their
development.
*****
Adoption of Amendments to the
Regulations
Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is amended
as follows:
PART 1—INCOME TAX
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for
part 1 is amended by adding entries in nu-
merical order to read as follows:
Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805***
Section 1.807–2 also issued under 26
U.S.C. 817A(e)***
Section 1.811–3 also issued under 26
U.S.C. 817A(e)***
Section 1.812–9 also issued under 26
U.S.C. 817A(e)***
Section 1.817A–1 also issued under 26
U.S.C. 817A(e)***
Par. 2. Section 1.807–2 is added to read
as follows:
§1.807–2 Cross-Reference.
For special rules regarding the treat-
ment of modified guaranteed contracts (as
defined in section 817A and §1.817A–
1(a)(1)), see §1.817A–1.
Par. 3. Section 1.811–3 is added to read
as follows:
§1.811–3 Cross-Reference.
For special rules regarding the treat-
ment of modified guaranteed contracts (as
defined in section 817A and §1.817A–
1(a)(1)), see §1.817A–1.
Par. 4. Section §1.812–9 is added to read
as follows:
§1.812–9 Cross-Reference.
For special rules regarding the treat-
ment of modified guaranteed contracts (as
defined in section 817A and §1.817A–
1(a)(1)), see §1.817A–1.
Par. 5. Sections §1.817A–0 and
§1.817A–1 are added to read as follows:
§1.817A–0 Table of contents.
This section lists the captions that ap-
pear in section §1.817A–1:
§1.817A–1 Certain modified guaranteed
contracts.
(a) Definitions.
(1) Modified guaranteed contract.
(2) Temporary guarantee period.
(3) Equity-indexed modified guaran-
teed contract.
(4) Non-equity-indexed modified guar-
anteed contract.
(5) Current market rate for non-equity-
indexed modified guaranteed contract.
(6) Current market rate for equity-
indexed modified guaranteed contract. [Re-
served.]
(b) Applicable interest rates for non-
equity-indexed modified guaranteed con-
tracts.
(1) Tax reserves during temporary guar-
antee period.
(2) Required interest during temporary
guarantee period.
(3) Application of section 811(d).
(4) Periods after the end of the tempo-
rary guarantee period.
(5) Examples.
(c) Applicable interest rates for equity-
indexed modified guaranteed contracts. [Re-
served.]
(d) Effective date.
§1.817A–1 Certain modified guaranteed
contracts.
(a)Definitions—(1)Modified guaran-
teed contract. The termmodified guaran-
teed contract(MGC) is defined in section
817A(d) as an annuity, life insurance, or
pension plan contract (other than a vari-
able contract described in section 817) un-
der which all or parts of the amounts
received under the contract are allocated to
a segregated account. Assets and reserves
in this segregated account must be valued
from time to time with reference to mar-
ket values for annual statement purposes.
Further, an MGC must provide either for
a net surrender value or for a policyhold-
er’s fund (as defined in section 807(e)(1)).
If only a portion of a contract is not de-
scribed in section 817, such portion is
treated as a separate contract for purposes
of applying section 817A.
(2)Temporary guarantee period.An
MGC may temporarily guarantee a return
other than the permanently guaranteed cred-
iting rate for a period specified in the con-
tract (thetemporary guarantee period).
During the temporary guarantee period, the
amount paid to the policyholder upon sur-
render is usually increased or decreased by
a market value adjustment, which is deter-
mined by a formula set forth under the
terms of the MGC.
(3)Equity-indexed modified guaran-
teed contract. An equity-indexed MGC is
an MGC, as defined in paragraph (a)(1) of
this section, that provides a return during
or at the end of the temporary guarantee pe-
riod based on the performance of stocks,
other equity instruments, or equity-based de-
rivatives.
(4)Non-equity-indexed modified guar-
anteed contract. A non-equity-indexed MGC
is an MGC, as defined in paragraph (a)(1)
2003–22 I.R.B.963June 2, 2003

of this section, that provides a return dur-
ing or at the end of the temporary guaran-
tee period not based on the performance of
stocks, other equity instruments, or equity-
based derivatives.
(5)Current market rate for non-equity-
indexed modified guaranteed contracts. The
current market rate for a non-equity-indexed
MGC issued by an insurer (whether is-
sued in that tax year or a previous one) is
the appropriate Treasury constant matu-
rity interest rate published by the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System
for the month containing the last day of the
insurer’s taxable year. The appropriate rate
is that rate published for Treasury securi-
ties with the shortest published maturity that
is greater than (or equal to) the remain-
ing duration of the current temporary guar-
antee period under the MGC.
(6)Current market rate for equity-
indexed modified guaranteed contracts. [Re-
served]
(b)Applicable interest rates for non-
equity-indexed modified guaranteed
contracts—(1)Tax reserves during tempo-
rary guarantee period. An insurance com-
pany is required to determine the tax
reserves for an MGC under sections
807(c)(3) or (d)(2). During a non-equity-
indexed MGC’s temporary guarantee pe-
riod, the applicable interest rate to be used
under sections 807(c)(3) and (d)(2)(B) is the
current market rate, as defined in para-
graph (a)(5) of this section.
(2)Required interest during temporary
guarantee period. During the temporary
guarantee period of a non-equity-indexed
MGC, the applicable interest rate to be used
to determine required interest under sec-
tion 812(b)(2)(A) is the same current mar-
ket rate, defined in paragraph (a)(5) of this
section, that applies for that period for pur-
poses of sections 807(c)(3) or (d)(2)(B).
(3)Application of section 811(d). An ad-
ditional reserve computation rule applies un-
der section 811(d) for contracts that
guarantee certain interest payments be-
yond the end of the taxable year. Section
811(d) is waived for non-equity-indexed
MGCs.
(4)Periods after the end of the tempo-
rary guarantee period. For periods after the
end of the temporary guarantee period, sec-
tions 807(c)(3), 807(d)(2)(B), 811(d), and
812(b)(2)(A) are not modified when ap-
plied to non-equity-indexed MGCs. None
of these sections are affected by the defi-
nition of current market rate contained in
paragraph (a)(5) of this section once the
temporary guarantee period has expired.
(5)Examples. The following examples
illustrate this paragraph (b):
Example 1. (i)IC, a life insurance company as de-
fined in section 816, issues a MGC (the Contract) on
August 1 of 1996. The Contract is an annuity con-
tract that gives rise to life insurance reserves, as de-
fined in section 816(b).ICis a calendar year taxpayer.
The Contract guarantees that interest will be cred-
ited at 8 percent per year for the first 8 contract years
and 4 percent per year thereafter. During the 8-year
temporary guarantee period, the Contract provides for
a market value adjustment based on changes in a pub-
lished bond index and not on the performance of
stocks, other equity instruments or equity based de-
rivatives.IChas chosen to avail itself of the provi-
sions of these regulations for 1996 and taxable years
thereafter. The 10-year Treasury constant maturity in-
terest rate published for December of 1996 was 6.30
percent. The next shortest maturity published for Trea-
sury constant maturity interest rates is 7 years. As of
the end of 1996, the remaining duration of the tem-
porary guarantee period for the Contract was 7 years
and 7 months.
(ii) To determine under section 807(d)(2) the end
of 1996 reserves for the Contract,ICmust use a dis-
count interest rate of 6.30 percent for the temporary
guarantee period. The interest rate to be used in com-
puting required interest under section 812(b)(2)(A) for
1996 reserves is also 6.30 percent.
(iii) The discount rate applicable to periods out-
side the 8-year temporary guarantee period is deter-
mined under sections 807(c)(3), 807(d)(2)(B), 811(d),
and 812(b)(2)(A) without regard to the current mar-
ket rate.
Example 2. Assume the same facts as inExample
1except that it is now the last day of 1998. The re-
maining duration of the temporary guarantee period
under the Contract is now 5 years and 7 months. The
7-year Treasury constant maturity interest rate pub-
lished for December of 1998 was 4.65 percent. The
next shortest duration published for Treasury con-
stant maturity interest rates is 5 years. A discount rate
of 4.65 percent is used for the remaining duration of
the temporary guarantee period for the purpose of de-
termining a reserve under section 807(d) and for the
purpose of determining required interest under sec-
tion 812(b)(2)(A).
Example 3. Assume the same facts as inExample
1except that it is now the last day of 2001. The re-
maining duration of the temporary guarantee period
under the Contract is now 2 years and 7 months. The
3-year Treasury constant maturity interest rate pub-
lished for December of 2001 was 3.62 percent. The
next shortest duration published for Treasury con-
stant maturity interest rates is 2 years. A discount rate
of 3.62 percent is used for the remaining duration of
the temporary guarantee period for the purpose of de-
termining a reserve under section 807(d) and for the
purpose of determining required interest under sec-
tion 812(b)(2)(A).
(c)Applicable interest rates for equity-
indexed modified guaranteed contracts.[Re-
served.]
(d)Effective date. Paragraphs (a), (b),
and (d) of this section are effective on May
7, 2003. However, pursuant to section
7805(b)(7), taxpayers may elect to apply
those paragraphs retroactively for all tax-
able years beginning after December 31,
1995, the effective date of section 817A.
David A. Mader,
Assistant Deputy Commissioner
of Internal Revenue.
Approved April 25, 2003.
Pamela F. Olson,
Assistant Secretary of the Treasury.
(Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on May 6, 2003,
8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Regis-
ter for May 7, 2003, 68 F.R. 24349)
Section 1502.—Regulations
26 CFR 1.1502–20T: Disposition or
deconsolidation of subsidiary stock (temporary).
T.D. 9057
DEPARTMENT OF THE
TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service
26 CFR Part 1
Guidance Under Section
1502; Amendment of Waiver
of Loss Carryovers From
Separate Return Limitation
Years
AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS),
Treasury.
ACTION: Temporary regulations.
SUMMARY: This document contains tem-
porary regulations under section 1502 that
permit the amendment of certain elections
to waive the loss carryovers of an acquired
subsidiary. The text of these temporary
regulations also serves as the text of the pro-
posed regulations set forth in the notice of
proposed rulemaking (REG–152524–02) on
this subject on page 979 of this Bulletin.
These regulations apply to corporations fil-
ing consolidated returns. This document also
provides notice of a public hearing on these
temporary and proposed regulations.
DATES:Effective Date:These regulations
are effective May 7, 2003.
June 2, 20039642003–22 I.R.B.

Applicability Date:For dates of appli-
cability, see §1.1502–20T(i)(3)(viii)(C),
§1.1502–20T(i)(5)(ii), and §1.1502–
32T(b)(4)(vii)(F). The applicability of these
sections expires on May 2, 2006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CON-
TACT: Alison G. Burns or Jeffrey B.
Fienberg (202) 622–7930 (not a toll-free
number).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Paperwork Reduction Act
The collection of information contained
in these regulations has been previously re-
viewed and approved by theOffice of
Management and Budgetunder control
number 1545–1774. Responses to this col-
lection of information are required to ob-
tain a benefit. This collection of information
is revised by these regulations. These
amended regulations are being issued with-
out prior notice and public procedure pur-
suant to the Administrative Procedure Act
(5 U.S.C. 553). For this reason, the re-
vised collection of information contained in
these regulations has been reviewed and,
pending receipt and evaluation of public
comments, approved by theOffice of Man-
agement and Budgetunder control num-
ber 1545–1774.
An agency may not conduct or spon-
sor, and a person is not required to re-
spond to, a collection of information unless
it displays a valid control number assigned
by theOffice of Management and Bud-
get.
For further information concerning this
collection of information, and where to sub-
mit comments on the collection of infor-
mation and the accuracy of the estimated
burden, and suggestions for reducing this
burden, please refer to the preamble of the
cross-referencing notice of proposed rule-
making published in this issue of the Bul-
letin.
Books or records relating to a collec-
tion of information must be retained as long
as their contents may become material in
the administration of any internal revenue
law. Generally, tax returns and tax return
information are confidential, as required by
26 U.S.C. 6103.
Background and Explanation of Provi-
sions
In 1991, the IRS and Treasury Depart-
ment promulgated §1.1502–20 setting forth
rules regarding the extent to which a loss
recognized by a member of a consolidated
group on the disposition of stock of a sub-
sidiary member of the same group was al-
lowed and the extent to which the basis of
subsidiary member stock was required to
be reduced prior to its deconsolidation. Sec-
tion 1.1502–20 provides that a loss recog-
nized by a group member on the disposition
of subsidiary member stock is allowable
only to the extent it exceeds the sum of “ex-
traordinary gain dispositions,” “positive in-
vestment adjustments,” and “duplicated
loss.” In addition, it provides that the ba-
sis of subsidiary member stock that is de-
consolidated is reduced to its value to the
extent of the sum of the same amounts im-
mediately prior to its deconsolidation. The
duplicated loss amount equals the sum of
the aggregated adjusted basis of the as-
sets of the subsidiary (other than any stock
and securities that the subsidiary owns in
another member), the losses attributable to
the subsidiary that are carried forward to
the subsidiary’s first taxable year follow-
ing the disposition or deconsolidation, and
any deferred deductions of the subsidiary,
over the sum of the value of the subsid-
iary’s stock and its liabilities.
Section 1.1502–32(b)(4) provides that,
if a subsidiary has a loss carryover from a
separate return limitation year when it be-
comes a member of a consolidated group,
the group may make an election to treat all
or any portion of the loss carryover as ex-
piring immediately before the subsidiary be-
comes a member of the consolidated group.
This election allows an acquiring group to
prevent the loss of stock basis that other-
wise would result if the subsidiary’s loss
carryovers were to expire before the group
could absorb them. See §1.1502–
32(b)(2)(iii). Section 1.1502–32(b)(4) fur-
ther provides that, if the subsidiary was a
member of another group immediately be-
fore it became a member of the consoli-
dated group, the losses are treated as
expiring immediately after the subsidiary
ceases to be a member of the prior group.
The election described in §1.1502–32(b)(4)
may be made by identifying either the
amount of each loss carryover deemed to
expire or the amount of each loss carry-
over deemed not to expire.
If stock of a subsidiary with loss car-
ryovers is sold by one consolidated group
to another and the acquiring group waives
all or a portion of the subsidiary’s loss car-
ryovers pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4), the
selling group can exclude the waived loss
carryovers from its computation of dupli-
cated loss. In certain cases, the waiver could
have the effect of increasing the amount of
stock loss allowed on the disposition of sub-
sidiary stock or reducing the basis reduc-
tion required on the deconsolidation of
subsidiary stock. The IRS and Treasury un-
derstand that certain waivers of loss car-
ryovers that were made pursuant to
§1.1502–32(b)(4) were made so as to in-
crease the amount of allowed loss on a dis-
position of subsidiary stock.
InRite Aid Corp. v. United States, 255
F.3d 1357 (Fed. Cir. 2001), the United
States Court of Appeals for the Federal Cir-
cuit held that the duplicated loss compo-
nent of §1.1502–20 was an invalid exercise
of regulatory authority. In response to the
Rite Aiddecision, on March 7, 2002, the
IRS and Treasury Department filed with the
Federal Registertemporary regulations
(T.D. 8984, 2002–1 C.B. 668 [11034]) un-
der sections 337(d) and 1502 governing the
determination of a consolidated group’s al-
lowable stock loss and basis reduction re-
quired on a disposition or deconsolidation
of subsidiary member stock. Under the tem-
porary regulations, consolidated groups can
compute the allowable loss or the basis re-
duction required on dispositions and de-
consolidations of subsidiary stock before
March 7, 2002, and certain dispositions and
deconsolidations of subsidiary stock on or
after March 7, 2002, by applying
§1.1502–20 in its entirety, by applying the
provisions of §1.1502–20 without regard to
the duplicated loss factor of the loss dis-
allowance formula, or by applying the pro-
visions of §1.337(d)–2T. See §1.1502–
20T(i)(2).
The IRS and Treasury Department be-
lieve that in certain cases in which a sell-
ing group elects to compute the allowable
loss or the basis reduction required on a dis-
position or deconsolidation of subsidiary
member stock by applying §1.1502–20
without regard to the duplicated loss fac-
tor of the loss disallowance formula, or by
applying the provisions of §1.337(d)–2T, it
is appropriate to permit an acquiring group
to amend certain prior waivers of loss car-
ryovers. The following paragraphs describe
these cases and the amendments that this
document makes to §§1.1502–20T and
1.1502–32T to allow certain amendments
to prior waivers of loss carryovers.
2003–22 I.R.B.965June 2, 2003

Prior Waivers of Loss Carryovers Made
to Increase Allowable Loss or Reduce
Basis Reduction Required
If a selling group elects to compute the
allowable loss or the basis reduction re-
quired on a disposition or deconsolida-
tion of subsidiary stock by applying the
provisions of §1.1502–20 without regard to
the duplicated loss factor of the loss dis-
allowance formula, or by applying the pro-
visions of §1.337(d)–2T, the acquiring
group’s prior waiver of loss carryovers of
the subsidiary or lower-tier corporation of
such subsidiary will have no effect on the
selling group’s allowable loss or the basis
reduction required with respect to the dis-
posed of or deconsolidated subsidiary stock.
To the extent, therefore, that an acquiring
group made an election to waive loss car-
ryovers to increase the allowable loss or to
reduce the basis reduction required with re-
spect to the disposed of or deconsolidated
subsidiary stock, the IRS and Treasury De-
partment believe that the acquiring group
should be permitted to amend such waiv-
ers to decrease, to a limited extent, the
amounts of loss carryovers deemed to ex-
pire.
Accordingly, the regulations contained
in this document provide that, if the ac-
quiring group made an election pursuant to
§1.1502–32(b)(4) to waive a subsidiary’s
loss carryovers, that election increased the
amount of the allowable loss or reduced the
basis reduction required with respect to the
disposed of or deconsolidated subsidiary
stock, and the selling group elects to com-
pute the allowable loss or the basis reduc-
tion required with respect to the disposed
of or deconsolidated subsidiary stock by ap-
plying the provisions of §1.1502–20 with-
out regard to the duplicated loss factor of
the loss disallowance formula, or by ap-
plying the provisions of §1.337(d)–2T, then
the acquiring group may reduce the amount
of any loss carryover deemed to expire (or
increase the amount of any loss carryover
deemed not to expire) as a result of the
election made pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4).
The aggregate amount of loss carryovers
that may be treated as not expiring as a re-
sult of such an amendment of a waiver of
a loss carryover of the subsidiary the stock
of which is disposed of or deconsolidated
and any lower-tier corporation of such sub-
sidiary, however, may not exceed the du-
plicated loss with respect to the disposed
of or deconsolidated subsidiary stock. This
limitation is intended to ensure that all of
the loss carryovers that do not expire as a
result of the amendment did, in fact, in-
crease the amount of the allowable loss or
reduce the basis reduction required with re-
spect to the disposed of or deconsolidated
subsidiary stock. In addition, to enable the
acquiring group’s use of loss carryovers that
are not deemed to expire as a result of such
an amendment, these regulations permit a
selling group to reapportion separate, sub-
group, and consolidated section 382 limi-
tations.
Inadvertent Waivers of Loss Carryovers
A selling group’s election to compute the
allowable loss or the basis reduction re-
quired on a disposition or deconsolida-
tion of subsidiary stock by applying the
provisions of §1.1502–20 without regard to
the duplicated loss factor of the loss dis-
allowance formula, or by applying the pro-
visions of §1.337(d)–2T, may result in a
reduction of the amount of losses treated
as reattributed to the selling group pursu-
ant to an election described in §1.1502–
20(g). To the extent that losses treated as
reattributed to the selling group are re-
duced, the losses of a subsidiary are in-
creased. In this case, if the acquiring group
made an election to waive certain loss car-
ryovers of the subsidiary by identifying
those losses that were deemed not to ex-
pire, it may have inadvertently waived those
losses that are treated as losses of the sub-
sidiary as a result of the election by the sell-
ing group. The IRS and Treasury
Department believe that such acquiring
groups should be permitted to make cer-
tain amendments of such waivers.
Accordingly, these regulations permit ac-
quiring groups to amend an election made
pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4) where the
group of which the subsidiary was a mem-
ber immediately before the acquisition (the
prior group) elected to determine the
amount of the allowable loss or the basis
reduction required with respect to the stock
of the subsidiary or a higher-tier corpora-
tion of the subsidiary by applying
§1.1502–20 without regard to the dupli-
cated loss factor of the loss disallowance
formula, or by applying the provisions of
§1.337(d)–2T, the subsidiary’s loss carry-
overs are increased by such election by the
prior group, and the acquiring group made
an election pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4) by
identifying those losses that would be
deemed not to expire. In this case, pursu-
ant to these regulations, the acquiring group
may amend its election made pursuant to
§1.1502–32(b)(4) to provide that all or a
portion of the loss carryovers of the sub-
sidiary that are treated as loss carryovers
of the subsidiary as a result of the prior
group’s election are deemed not to ex-
pire.
The regulations contained in this docu-
ment only permit acquiring groups to re-
duce the amount of loss carryovers deemed
to expire, or increase the amount of loss car-
ryovers deemed not to expire, as a result
of an election under §1.1502–32(b)(4). The
regulations, however, do not permit acquir-
ing groups to increase the amount of loss
carryovers deemed to expire, or reduce the
amount of loss carryovers deemed not to
expire, as a result of such an election. The
regulations, therefore, permit increases, but
not decreases, of the amount of loss car-
ryovers available to acquiring groups.
Limited Extension of Time to Apply
Alternative Regime
In addition to the provisions described
above, the regulations include a limited ex-
tension of time for selling groups to make
an election to compute the allowable loss
or the basis reduction required on a dispo-
sition or deconsolidation of subsidiary stock
by applying the provisions of §1.1502–20
without regard to the duplicated loss fac-
tor of the loss disallowance formula, or by
applying the provisions of §1.337(d)–2T, if
the acquiring group is otherwise eligible to
amend an election under §1.1502–32(b)(4)
pursuant to these regulations, but the time
period during which the selling group could
make its election has or has almost ex-
pired.
Additional Adjustments
In promulgating §1.1502–20T and re-
lated provisions, the IRS and Treasury have
attempted to ameliorate where possible the
situation of groups that relied on the pro-
visions of §1.1502–20 in prior periods. The
IRS and Treasury recognize that the loss
disallowance rule in §1.1502–20 affected
the manner in which some transactions were
structured. For example, some groups
caused subsidiaries to sell their assets rather
than engage in stock sales subject to loss
disallowance under §1.1502–20. Alterna-
tively, groups may have engaged in deemed
asset sales under §338(h)(10). The IRS and
Treasury believe that transactions cast in the
June 2, 20039662003–22 I.R.B.

form of actual or deemed asset sales should
not be undone, notwithstanding the pos-
sible role of §1.1502–20 in their planning.
However, as was the case with the relief
provided earlier in §1.1502–20T and its re-
lated amendments, the IRS and Treasury
have concluded that relief is appropriate and
administrable in the situation that is the sub-
ject of these temporary regulations.
Special Analyses
In light of the Federal Circuit’s deci-
sion inRite Aid Corp. v. United States, 255
F.3d 1357 (Fed. Cir. 2001), these tempo-
rary regulations are necessary to provide
taxpayers with immediate guidance regard-
ing the amendment of certain elections to
waive the loss carryovers of an acquired
subsidiary. Without such immediate guid-
ance, taxpayers may not be able to avail
themselves of the relief provided for in these
regulations. Accordingly, good cause is
found for dispensing with notice and pub-
lic procedure pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B)
and with a delayed effective date pursu-
ant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(1) and (3). For ap-
plicability of the Regulatory Flexibility Act,
please refer to the cross-reference notice of
proposed rulemaking published elsewhere
in this issue of the Bulletin. Pursuant to
§7805(f) of the Internal Revenue Code,
these temporary regulations will be sub-
mitted to the Chief Counsel of Advocacy
of the Small Business Administration for
comment on their impact.
Drafting Information
The principal author of these regula-
tions is Jeffrey B. Fienberg, Office of As-
sociate Chief Counsel (Corporate). However,
other personnel from the IRS and Trea-
sury Department participated in their de-
velopment.
*****
Amendments to the Regulations
Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is amended
as follows:
PART 1—INCOME TAXES
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for
part 1 continues to read in part as follows:
Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805***
Section 1.1502–20T also issued under 26
U.S.C. 1502.***
Section 1.1502–32T also issued under 26
U.S.C. 1502.***
Par. 2. In §1.1502–20T, paragraph (i)(5)
is redesignated as (i)(6).
Par. 3. Section 1.1502–20T is amended
by adding paragraphs (i)(3)(viii) and (i)(5)
to read as follows:
§1.1502–20T — Disposition or deconsoli-
dation of subsidiary stock (temporary).
*****
(i)***
(3)***
(viii)Apportionment of section 382 limi-
tation in the case of an amendment of an
election made pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4).
(A)In general. If, in connection with a dis-
position or deconsolidation of subsidiary
stock, the subsidiary the stock of which was
disposed of or deconsolidated became a
member of another consolidated group (the
acquiring group), and, pursuant to §1.1502–
32T(b)(4)(vii), the acquiring group amends
an election made pursuant to §1.1502–
32(b)(4) to treat all or a portion of the loss
carryovers of such subsidiary (or a lower-
tier corporation of such subsidiary) as ex-
piring for all federal income tax purposes,
then the common parent may reapportion
a separate, subgroup, or consolidated sec-
tion 382 limitation with respect to such sub-
sidiary or lower-tier corporation in a manner
consistent with the principles of paragraph
(i)(3)(iii)(A) through (D) of this section. Any
reapportionment of a section 382 limita-
tion made pursuant to the previous sen-
tence shall have the effects described in
paragraph (i)(3)(iii)(D)(ii) and (iii) of this
section. For purposes of this section, a
lower-tier corporation is a corporation that
was a member of the group of which the
subsidiary was a member immediately be-
fore becoming a member of the acquiring
group and that became a member of the ac-
quiring group as a result of the subsid-
iary becoming a member of the acquiring
group.
(B)Time and manner of adjustment of
apportionment of section 382 limitation. The
common parent must include a statement
entitledAdjustment of Apportionment of
Section 382 Limitation in Connection with
Amendment of Election under §1.1502–
32(b)(4)with or as part of any timely filed
(including any extensions) original return
for a taxable year that includes any date on
or before May 7, 2003, or with or as part
of an amended return filed before the date
the original return for the taxable year that
includes May 7, 2003, is due (with re-
gard to extensions). The statement must set
forth the name and employer identifica-
tion number (E.I.N.) of the subsidiary and
both the original and the adjusted appor-
tionment of a separate section 382 limita-
tion, a subgroup section 382 limitation, and
a consolidated section 382 limitation, as ap-
plicable. The requirements of this para-
graph (i)(3)(viii)(B) will be treated as
satisfied if the information required by this
paragraph (i)(3)(viii)(B) is included in the
statement required by paragraph (i)(4) of
this section rather than in a separate state-
ment.
(C)Effective date. This paragraph
(i)(3)(viii) is applicable on and after May
7, 2003.
*****
(5)Special time for filing election in the
case of a waiver under §1.1502–32(b)(4).
(i)In general. Notwithstanding the provi-
sions of paragraph (i)(4) of this section, the
election to determine allowable loss or ba-
sis reduction provided in this paragraph (i)
may be made by including the statement re-
quired by paragraph (i)(4) of this section
with or as part of an original or amended
return that is filed on or before June 15,
2003, if—
(A) the group that includes the acquirer
of the subsidiary stock made an election
pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4) to treat all or
a portion of the loss carryovers of the sub-
sidiary (or a lower-tier corporation of such
subsidiary) as expiring for all federal in-
come tax purposes;
(B) the timely filing of an election to de-
termine allowable loss or basis reduction by
applying the provisions described in para-
graph (i)(2)(i) or (ii) of this section would
permit the acquiring group to amend its
election under §1.1502–32(b)(4) pursuant
to §1.1502–32T(b)(4)(vii);
(C) June 6, 2003, is after the date the
original return of the consolidated group for
the taxable year that includes March 7,
2002, is due (including extensions); and
(D) the statement required by paragraph
(i)(4) of this section specifies that the fil-
ing of the election is permitted under this
paragraph (i)(5).
(ii) Effective date. This paragraph (i)(5)
is applicable on and after May 7, 2003.
*****
Par. 4. Section 1.1502–32T is amended
by adding paragraph (b)(4)(vii) to read as
follows:
2003–22 I.R.B.967June 2, 2003

§1.1502–32T — Investment adjustments
(temporary).
*****
(b)***
(4)***
(vii)Special rules for amending waiver
of loss carryovers from separate return limi-
tation year—(A)Waivers that increased al-
lowable loss or reduced basis reduction
required. If, in connection with the acqui-
sition of S, the group made an election pur-
suant to §1.1502–32(b)(4) to treat all or any
portion of S’s loss carryovers as expiring,
and the prior group elected to determine the
amount of the allowable loss or the basis
reduction required with respect to the stock
of S or a higher-tier corporation of S by ap-
plying the provisions described in §1.1502–
20T(i)(2)(i) or (ii), then the group may
reduce the amount of any loss carryover
deemed to expire (or increase the amount
of any loss carryover deemed not to ex-
pire) as a result of the election made pur-
suant to §1.1502–32(b)(4). The aggregate
amount of loss carryovers that may be
treated as not expiring as a result of amend-
ments made pursuant to this paragraph
(b)(4)(vii)(A) with respect to S and any
higher- and lower-tier corporation of S may
not exceed the amount described in
§1.1502–20(c)(1)(iii) with respect to the ac-
quired stock (computed without regard to
the effect of the group’s election or elec-
tions pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4), but with
regard to the effect of the prior group’s elec-
tion pursuant to §1.1502–20(g), if any, prior
to the application of §1.1502–20T(i)(3)). For
purposes of determining the aggregate
amount of loss carryovers that may be
treated as not expiring as a result of amend-
ments made pursuant to this paragraph
(b)(4)(vii)(A) with respect to S and any
higher- and lower-tier corporation of S, the
group may rely on a written notification
provided by the prior group. Nothing in this
paragraph shall be construed as permit-
ting a group to increase the amount of any
loss carryover deemed to expire (or re-
duce the amount of any loss carryover
deemed not to expire) as a result of the
election made pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4).
(B)Inadvertent waivers of loss carry-
overs previously subject to an election de-
scribed in §1.1502–20(g). If, in connection
with the acquisition of S, the group made
an election pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4) to
waive loss carryovers of S by identifying
the amount of each loss carryover deemed
not to expire, the prior group elected to de-
termine the amount of the allowable loss
or the basis reduction required with re-
spect to the stock of S or a higher-tier cor-
poration of S by applying the provisions
described in §1.1502–20T(i)(2)(i) or (ii), and
the amount of S’s loss carryovers treated
as reattributed to the prior group pursuant
to the election described in §1.1502–20(g)
is reduced pursuant to §1.1502–20T(i)(3),
then the group may amend its election made
pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4) to provide that
all or a portion of the loss carryovers of S
that are treated as loss carryovers of S as
a result of the prior group’s election to ap-
ply the provisions described in §1.1502–
20T(i)(2)(i) or (ii) are deemed not to expire.
This paragraph (b)(4)(vii)(B), however, does
not permit a group to reduce the amount of
any loss carryover deemed not to expire as
a result of the election made pursuant to
§1.1502–32(b)(4).
(C)Time and manner of amending an
election under §1.1502–32(b)(4). The
amendment of an election made pursuant
to §1.1502–32(b)(4) must be made in a
statement entitledAmendment of Election
to Treat Loss Carryover as Expiring Un-
der §1.1502–32(b)(4) Pursuant to §1.1502–
32T(b)(4)(vii). The statement must be filed
with or as part of any timely filed (includ-
ing extensions) original return for the tax-
able year that includes May 7, 2003, or with
or as part of an amended return filed be-
fore the date the original return for the tax-
able year that includes May 7, 2003, is due
(with regard to extensions). A separate state-
ment shall be filed for each election made
pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4) that is be-
ing amended pursuant to this paragraph
(b)(4)(vii). For purposes of making this
statement, the group may rely on the state-
ments set forth in a written notification pro-
vided by the prior group. The statement
filed under this paragraph must include the
following—
(1) The name and employer identifica-
tion number (E.I.N.) of S;
(2) In the case of an amendment made
pursuant to paragraph (b)(4)(vii)(A), a state-
ment that the group has received a writ-
ten notification from the prior group
confirming that the group’s prior election
or elections pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4)
had the effect of either increasing the prior
group’s allowable loss on the disposition of
subsidiary stock or reducing the prior
group’s amount of basis reduction required;
(3) The amount of each loss carryover
of S deemed to expire (or the amount of
loss carryover deemed not to expire) as set
forth in the election made pursuant to
§1.1502–32(b)(4);
(4) The amended amount of each loss
carryover of S deemed to expire (or the
amended amount of loss carryover deemed
not to expire); and
(5) In the case of an amendment made
pursuant to paragraph (b)(4)(vii)(A) of this
section, a statement that the aggregate
amount of loss carryovers of S and any
higher- and lower-tier corporation of S that
will be treated as not expiring as a result
of amendments made pursuant to para-
graph (b)(4)(vii)(A) of this section will not
exceed the amount described in §1.1502–
20(c)(1)(iii) with respect to the acquired
stock (computed without regard to the ef-
fect of the group’s election or elections pur-
suant to §1.1502–32(b)(4), but with regard
to the effect of the prior group’s election
pursuant to §1.1502–20(g), if any, prior to
the application of §1.1502–20T(i)(3)).
(D)Items taken into account in open
years. An amendment to an election made
pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4) affects the
group’s items of income, gain, deduction or
loss only to the extent that the amend-
ment gives rise, directly or indirectly, to
items or amounts that would properly be
taken into account in a year for which an
assessment of deficiency or a refund for
overpayment, as the case may be, is not pre-
vented by any law or rule of law. Under this
paragraph, if the year to which a loss pre-
viously deemed to expire as a result of an
election made pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4)
is deemed not to expire as a result of an
election made pursuant to this paragraph
would have been carried back or carried for-
ward is a year for which a refund of over-
payment is prevented by law, then to the
extent that the absorption of such loss in
such year would have affected the tax treat-
ment of another item (e.g., another loss that
was absorbed in such year) that has an ef-
fect in a year for which a refund of over-
payment is not prevented by any law or rule
of law, the amendment to the election made
pursuant to §1.1502–32(b)(4) will affect the
treatment of such other item. Therefore, if
the absorption of such loss (the first loss)
in a year for which a refund of overpay-
ment is prevented by law would have pre-
vented the absorption of another loss (the
second loss) in such year and such sec-
June 2, 20039682003–22 I.R.B.

ond loss would have been carried to and
used in a year for which a refund of over-
payment is not prevented by any law or rule
of law (the other year), the amendment of
the election makes the second loss avail-
able for use in the other year.
(E)Higher- and lower-tier corpora-
tions of S. A higher-tier corporation of S is
a corporation that was a member of the
prior group and, as a result of such higher-
tier corporation becoming a member of the
group, S became a member of the group.
A lower-tier corporation of S is a corpo-
ration that was a member of the prior group
and became a member of the group as a re-
sult of S becoming a member of the group.
(F)Effective date. This paragraph
(b)(4)(vii) is applicable on and after May
7, 2003.
*****
David A. Mader,
Assistant Deputy Commissioner
of Internal Revenue.
Approved April 25, 2003.
Pamela F. Olson,
Assistant Secretary of the Treasury.
(Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on May 6, 2003,
8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Regis-
ter for May 7, 2003, 68 F.R. 24351)
Section 2032A.—Valuation of
Certain Farm, etc., Real
Property
26 CFR 20.2032A–4: Method of valuing farm real
property.
Special use value; farms; interest rates.
The 2003 interest rates to be used in com-
puting the special use value of farm real
property for which an election is made un-
der section 203A of the Code are listed for
estates of decedents.
Rev. Rul. 2003–53
This revenue ruling contains a list of the
average annual effective interest rates on
new loans under the Farm Credit Bank sys-
tem. This revenue ruling also contains a list
of the states within each Farm Credit Bank
District.
Under § 2032A(e)(7)(A)(ii) of the In-
ternal Revenue Code, rates on new Farm
Credit Bank loans are used in computing
the special use value of real property used
as a farm for which an election is made un-
der § 2032A. The rates in this revenue rul-
ing may be used by estates that value
farmland under § 2032A as of a date in
2003.
Average annual effective interest
rates, calculated in accordance with
§ 2032A(e)(7)(A) and § 20.2032A–4(e) of
the Estate Tax Regulations, to be used un-
der § 2032A(e)(7)(A)(ii), are set forth in the
accompanying Table of Interest Rates (Table
1). The states within each Farm Credit Bank
District are set forth in the accompanying
Table of Farm Credit Bank Districts (Table
2).
Rev. Rul. 81–170, 1981–1 C.B. 454,
contains an illustrative computation of an
average annual effective interest rate. The
rates applicable for valuation in 2002 are
in Rev. Rul. 2002–26, 2002–1 C.B. 906. For
rate information for years prior to 2002, see
Rev. Rul. 2001–21, 2001–1 C.B. 1144, and
other revenue rulings that are referenced
therein.
DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue rul-
ing is Lane Damazo of the Office of the As-
sociate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs and
Special Industries). For further informa-
tion regarding this revenue ruling, con-
tact Lane Damazo at (202) 622–3090 (not
a toll-free call).
REV. RUL. 2003–53 TABLE 1
TABLE OF INTEREST RATES
(Year of Valuation 2003)
Farm Credit Bank District in
Which Property Is Located
Interest
Rate
Columbia ..................................................................................................................................................9.18
Omaha/Spokane........................................................................................................................................7.23
Sacramento ...............................................................................................................................................6.92
St. Paul .....................................................................................................................................................7.36
Springfield................................................................................................................................................7.26
Texas.........................................................................................................................................................7.19
Wichita......................................................................................................................................................7.44
2003–22 I.R.B.969June 2, 2003

REV. RUL. 2003–53 TABLE 2
TABLE OF FARM CREDIT BANK DISTRICTS
DistrictStates
Columbia....................................................................................... Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Maryland,
North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Virginia,
West Virginia.
Omaha/Spokane............................................................................ Alaska, Idaho, Iowa, Montana, Nebraska, Oregon,
South Dakota, Washington, Wyoming.
Sacramento ................................................................................... Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Utah.
St. Paul.......................................................................................... Arkansas, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Minnesota,
Missouri, North Dakota, Ohio, Tennessee, Wisconsin.
Springfield .................................................................................... Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts,New Hampshire,
New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, Vermont.
Texas............................................................................................. Alabama, Louisiana, Mississippi, Texas.
Wichita.......................................................................................... Colorado, Kansas, New Mexico, Oklahoma.
June 2, 20039702003–22 I.R.B.

Part III. Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous
Earned Income Credit and
Tribal Child Placements
Notice 2003–28
This notice clarifies the application of
the earned income credit for a taxpayer car-
ing for a child placed with the taxpayer by
an Indian tribal government (ITG) or an or-
ganization an ITG has authorized to place
Indian children. Section 32(a)(1) provides
for an earned income credit in the case of
an eligible individual. Section 32(c)(1)(A)(i)
defines an eligible individual as an indi-
vidual who has a qualifying child for the
taxable year. Section 32(c)(3) defines a
qualifying child as one who satisfies a re-
lationship test, a residency test, and an age
test. Under § 32(c)(3)(B)(i)(III), an eli-
gible foster child satisfies the relationship
test. Pursuant to § 32(c)(3)(B)(iii), for tax-
able years beginning after December 31,
1999, an eligible foster child includes a
child placed with the taxpayer by an au-
thorized placement agency whom the tax-
payer cares for as the taxpayer’s own child
(and, for taxable years beginning before
January 1, 2002, who has the same prin-
cipal place of abode as the taxpayer for the
taxpayer’s entire taxable year). For pur-
poses of § 32(c)(3)(B)(iii), an authorized
placement agency includes an ITG and also
includes an organization an ITG has au-
thorized to place Indian children (Indian
tribal organization). Thus, for taxable years
beginning after December 31, 1999, a child
placed with a taxpayer by an ITG or an In-
dian tribal organization qualifies as an eli-
gible foster child, provided the taxpayer
cares for the child as his or her own, and,
for taxable years beginning before Janu-
ary 1, 2002, the child has the same prin-
cipal place of abode as the taxpayer for the
taxpayer’s entire taxable year.
The principal author of this notice is
Sylvia F. Hunt of the Office of the Divi-
sion Counsel/Associate Chief Counsel (Tax
Exempt and Government Entities). For fur-
ther information regarding this notice, con-
tact Ms. Hunt at (202) 622–6080 (not a toll-
free call).
26 CFR 1.1031(a)–1: Property held for productive
use in trade or business or for investment;
1.1031(k)–1: Treatment of deferred exchanges.
Rev. Proc. 2003–39
SECTION 1. PURPOSE
This revenue procedure provides safe
harbors with respect to programs involv-
ing ongoing exchanges of tangible per-
sonal property using a single intermediary,
as described in section 3.02 of this rev-
enue procedure (an “LKE Program”).
SECTION 2. BACKGROUND
.01 Section 1031(a)(1) provides that no
gain or loss is recognized on the exchange
of property held for productive use in a
trade or business or for investment (“re-
linquished property”) if the property is ex-
changed solely for property of like kind that
is to be held either for productive use in a
trade or business or for investment (“re-
placement property”).
.02 Section 1031(a)(3) provides that re-
placement property received by the tax-
payer is not treated as like-kind property if
it: (a) is not identified as property to be re-
ceived in the exchange on or before the day
that is 45 days after the date on which the
taxpayer transfers the relinquished prop-
erty (the “45-day identification period”); or
(b) is received after the earlier of the date
that is 180 days after the date on which the
taxpayer transfers the relinquished prop-
erty, or the due date (determined with re-
gard to extensions) for the transferor’s
federal income tax return for the year in
which the transfer of the relinquished prop-
erty occurs.
.03 Section 1.1031(k)–1(a) defines a de-
ferred exchange as an exchange in which,
pursuant to an agreement, the taxpayer
transfers relinquished property and subse-
quently receives replacement property. In
order to constitute a deferred exchange, the
transaction must be an exchange (i.e.,a
transfer of property for property, as distin-
guished from a transfer of property for
money).
.04 Section 1.1031(k)–1(c)(1) provides
that any replacement property that is re-
ceived by the taxpayer before the end of the
45-day identification period will be treated
in all events as identified before the end of
the 45-day identification period.
.05 Section 1.1031(k)–1(f)(1) provides
that if a taxpayer actually or construc-
tively receives money or other property in
the full amount of the consideration for the
relinquished property before the taxpayer
actually receives the replacement prop-
erty, the transaction will constitute a sale
and not a deferred exchange, even though
the taxpayer may ultimately receive re-
placement property.
.06 Section 1.1031(k)–1(g) sets forth safe
harbors involving a qualified escrow ac-
count, a qualified trust, or a qualified in-
termediary, the use of which will result in
a determination that the taxpayer is not in
actual or constructive receipt of money or
other property for purposes of § 1031 and
the regulations.
.07 Section 1.1031(k)–1(g)(4)(iii) re-
quires that, for an intermediary to be a
qualified intermediary, the intermediary must
enter into a written “exchange” agreement
with the taxpayer and, as required by the
exchange agreement, acquire the relin-
quished property from the taxpayer, trans-
fer the relinquished property, acquire the
replacement property, and transfer the re-
placement property to the taxpayer.
.08 Section 1.1031(k)–1(g)(4)(iv) pro-
vides that the intermediary will be treated
as acquiring or transferring property, as the
case may be, if the intermediary (either on
its own behalf or as the agent of any party
to the transaction) enters into an agree-
ment for the acquisition or transfer of prop-
erty and, pursuant to that agreement, the
property is transferred.
.09 Section 1.1031(k)–1(g)(4)(v) pro-
vides that an intermediary will be treated
as entering into an agreement for the ac-
quisition or transfer of property if the tax-
payer’s rights in the agreement are assigned
to the intermediary, and the other parties to
the acquisition or transfer agreement are no-
tified in writing of the assignment on or be-
fore the date of the relevant transfer of
property (the “Assignment Safe Harbor”).
Under the Assignment Safe Harbor, there
is no requirement that the taxpayer also as-
sign or delegate its obligations arising un-
der the agreement.
.10 Section 1.1031(k)–1(g)(6) provides
that an agreement with an escrow holder,
trustee or qualified intermediary must ex-
pressly limit the taxpayer’s rights to re-
ceive, pledge, borrow, or otherwise obtain
the benefits of money or other property held
in the qualified escrow or trust or by the
qualified intermediary.
2003–22 I.R.B.971June 2, 2003

.11 Sections 1.1031(k)–1(g)(3) and (4)
provide that the application of the safe har-
bor requires that in the case of a quali-
fied escrow account, a qualified trust, or a
qualified intermediary, the escrow holder,
trustee, or intermediary must not be a “dis-
qualified person.”
.12 Section 1.1031(k)–1(k)(2) provides
that a person that is the agent of the tax-
payer at the time of the transaction is a dis-
qualified person. For this purpose, a person
who has acted as the taxpayer’s employee,
attorney, accountant, investment banker or
broker, or real estate agent or broker within
the two-year period ending on the date of
the transfer of the first of the relinquished
properties is treated as an agent of the tax-
payer at the time of the transaction. Solely
for purposes of §1.1031–1(k)(2), perfor-
mance of the following services will not be
taken into account: (a) services for the tax-
payer with respect to exchanges of prop-
erty intended to qualify for nonrecognition
of gain or loss under § 1031; and (b) rou-
tine financial, title insurance, escrow, or trust
services for the taxpayer by a financial in-
stitution, title insurance company, or es-
crow company.
.13 The Service and Treasury Depart-
ment have determined that it is in the best
interest of sound tax administration to pro-
vide taxpayers with guidance regarding the
qualification of LKE Programs under
§ 1031. Accordingly, this revenue proce-
dure provides safe harbors that clarify the
application of § 1031 and the regulations
thereunder to LKE Programs.
SECTION 3. SCOPE AND
DEFINITIONS
.01Exclusivity. This revenue proce-
dure provides safe harbors for certain as-
pects of the qualification under § 1031 of
certain exchanges of property pursuant to
LKE Programs. The principles set forth in
sections 4 through 6 of this revenue pro-
cedure have no application to any federal
income tax determinations other than de-
terminations that involve LKE Programs
qualifying for one or more of the safe har-
bors. For a transaction to qualify under
§ 1031, it must also satisfy the require-
ments of § 1031 for which safe harbors are
not provided in this revenue procedure (e.g.,
whether property involved in an exchange
is considered like-kind property within the
meaning of § 1031).
.02LKE Program. For purposes of this
revenue procedure, an “LKE Program” is
an ongoing program involving multiple ex-
changes of 100 or more properties. Al-
though LKE Programs may differ in various
ways, an LKE Program must have all of the
following characteristics:
(1) The taxpayer regularly and routinely
enters into agreements to sell tangible per-
sonal property as well as agreements to buy
tangible personal property;
(2) The taxpayer uses a single, unre-
lated intermediary to accomplish the ex-
changes in the LKE Program;
(3) The taxpayer and the intermediary
enter into a written agreement (“master ex-
change agreement”);
(4) The master exchange agreement ex-
pressly limits the taxpayer’s rights to re-
ceive, pledge, borrow, or otherwise obtain
the benefits of money or other property held
by the intermediary as provided in
§ 1.1031(k)–1(g)(6);
(5) In the master exchange agreement,
the taxpayer assigns to the intermediary the
taxpayer’s rights (but not necessarily its ob-
ligations) in some or all of its existing and
future agreements to sell relinquished prop-
erty and/or to purchase replacement prop-
erty;
(6) The taxpayer provides written no-
tice of the assignment to the other party to
each existing and future agreement to sell
relinquished property and/or to purchase re-
placement property;
(7) The taxpayer
(a) implements a process that identi-
fies potential replacement property or prop-
erties before the end of the identification
period for the relinquished property or group
of relinquished properties of which it is dis-
posing in each exchange,
(b) complies with the identification re-
quirement by receiving replacement prop-
erty or properties before the end of the 45-
day identification period, or
(c) satisfies the identification require-
ments by a combination of the approaches
in (a) and (b);
(8) The taxpayer implements a process
for collecting, holding, and disbursing funds
(which may include the use of joint tax-
payer and intermediary bank accounts, or
accounts in the name of a third party for
the benefit of both the taxpayer and the in-
termediary) that ensures that the interme-
diary controls the receipt, holding, and
disbursement of all funds to which the in-
termediary is entitled (i.e., proceeds from
the sale of relinquished properties);
(9) Relinquished property or proper-
ties that are transferred are matched with
replacement property or properties that are
received in order to determine the gain, if
any, recognized on the disposition of the re-
linquished property and to determine the ba-
sis of the replacement property; and
(10) The taxpayer recognizes gain or loss
on the disposition of relinquished proper-
ties that are not matched with replace-
ment properties, and the taxpayer takes a
cost basis in replacement properties that are
received but not matched with relinquished
properties.
A taxpayer may conduct more than one
LKE Program simultaneously. In such a
case, each LKE Program is evaluated sepa-
rately for purposes of determining whether
that LKE Program qualifies for the safe har-
bors of this revenue procedure.
.03No Inference. The Service recog-
nizes that exchanges of property pursuant
to LKE Programs may qualify for nonrec-
ognition treatment under § 1031 although
they fall outside the safe harbors provided
in this revenue procedure. No inference is
intended with respect to the federal in-
come tax treatment of transfers of relin-
quished property and acquisitions of
replacement property that do not satisfy the
terms of the safe harbors provided in this
revenue procedure.
.04Scope of Safe Harbors. Each of the
paragraphs under sections 4, 5, and 6 of this
revenue procedure is considered a sepa-
rate and distinct safe harbor. Therefore, a
taxpayer who fails to qualify for the ben-
efits of one safe harbor may nevertheless
qualify for the benefits of another safe har-
bor.
SECTION 4. EXCHANGES OF
RELINQUISHED PROPERTY AND
REPLACEMENT PROPERTY
.01Separate and Distinct Exchanges.In
the case of an LKE Program, the taxpay-
er’s transfer of each relinquished prop-
erty or group of relinquished properties and
the taxpayer’s corresponding receipt of each
replacement property or group of replace-
ment properties with which the relinquished
property or group of relinquished proper-
ties has been matched by the taxpayer is
treated as a separate and distinct exchange
for purposes of § 1031. The determina-
tion of whether a particular exchange quali-
June 2, 20039722003–22 I.R.B.

fies under § 1031 is made without regard
to any other exchange. Thus, if a particu-
lar exchange of a relinquished property or
group of relinquished properties for a re-
placement property or group of replace-
ment properties pursuant to an LKE
Program fails to qualify under § 1031, such
failure will not affect the application of
§ 1031 to any other exchange pursuant to
the LKE Program.
.0245-day Identification Period. Re-
placement property that is received within
the 45-day identification period or that is
otherwise properly identified as provided in
§ 1.1031(k)–1(c) is treated as satisfying the
requirement of § 1031(a)(3) that replace-
ment property be identified, notwithstand-
ing that it may not be matched with
relinquished property until after the end of
the 45-day identification period. The re-
placement property must, however, be
matched no later than the due date (deter-
mined with regard to extensions) of the tax-
payer’s return.
SECTION 5. ACTUAL OR
CONSTRUCTIVE RECEIPT OF
MONEY OR OTHER PROPERTY
For purposes of this section, any re-
quirement that the taxpayer transfer money
or other property to the qualified interme-
diary will be deemed to be satisfied if the
amount of money held by the qualified in-
termediary and the amount of money in any
joint account (as described in § 5.02 of this
revenue procedure) equals or exceeds the
amount of proceeds from the sale of relin-
quished property (including the amount that
is required to be transferred by the tax-
payer) that has not yet been used to ac-
quire replacement property.
.01Receipt of Checks and Other Nego-
tiable Instruments. A taxpayer engaged in
an LKE Program will not be considered to
be in actual or constructive receipt of money
or other property as a result of process-
ing a check or other negotiable instru-
ment made payable to a person other than
the taxpayer if:
(1) The check or other negotiable in-
strument has not been endorsed by the per-
son to whom the check or other negotiable
instrument is made payable;
(2) The person to whom the check or
other negotiable instrument is made pay-
able is not a disqualified person as de-
fined in § 1.1031(k)–1(k); and
(3) The check or other negotiable in-
strument is forwarded to or for the ben-
efit of a qualified intermediary or deposited
into an account in the name of the quali-
fied intermediary, a joint account, or an ac-
count in the name of a third party (other
than a disqualified person as defined in
§ 1.1031(k)–1(k)) for the benefit of both the
taxpayer and the qualified intermediary.
.02Joint Accounts. A taxpayer engaged
in an LKE Program will not be consid-
ered to be in actual or constructive re-
ceipt of proceeds from the sale of
relinquished property deposited into or held
in a joint bank, trust, escrow, or similar ac-
count in the name of the taxpayer and the
qualified intermediary, or in an account in
the name of a third party (other than a dis-
qualified person as defined in § 1.1031(k)–
1(k)) for the benefit of both the taxpayer
and the qualified intermediary, if:
(1) The account is used to collect, hold,
and/or disburse proceeds arising from the
sale of relinquished property for the ben-
efit of the qualified intermediary;
(2) The agreement setting forth the terms
and conditions with respect to the account
requires authorization from the qualified in-
termediary to transfer proceeds from the sale
of relinquished properties out of the ac-
count; and
(3) The agreement setting forth the terms
of the taxpayer’s and qualified intermedi-
ary’s rights with respect to, or beneficial in-
terest in, the account expressly limits the
taxpayer’s rights to receive, pledge, bor-
row, or otherwise obtain the benefits of pro-
ceeds from the sale of relinquished property
held in the joint account as provided in
§ 1.1031(k)–1(g)(6).
The account may also be used by the
parties for other purposes provided that such
use does not undermine the qualified in-
termediary’s right to control the proceeds
from the sale of relinquished property.
.03Funds Netting. A taxpayer engaged
in an LKE Program will not be consid-
ered to be in actual or constructive re-
ceipt of money or other property as a result
of transferring relinquished property solely
because an amount owed by the taxpayer
to the buyer (other than a lease security de-
posit) is netted against the sales price of the
relinquished property, provided that, as re-
quired by the master exchange agreement,
funds equal to the full amount of sales pro-
ceeds from the relinquished property are
transferred to or for the benefit of the quali-
fied intermediary by the opening of the next
day’s business. Likewise, a taxpayer ac-
quiring replacement property in a like-
kind exchange will not be considered to be
in actual or constructive receipt of money
or other property solely because an amount
owed by the seller to the taxpayer is net-
ted against the purchase price of the prop-
erty and the qualified intermediary transfers
to the taxpayer funds in an amount equal
to the amount owed by the seller to the tax-
payer so that the qualified intermediary ex-
pends the full amount of the purchase price
obligation for the replacement property.
.04Taxpayer As Lender to Purchaser.If
a taxpayer that is engaged in an LKE Pro-
gram lends money to the buyer for the pur-
chase of the taxpayer’s relinquished
property, the taxpayer’s receipt of the buy-
er’s promissory note or other evidence of
indebtedness will not be considered ac-
tual or constructive receipt of money or
other property if:
(1) The taxpayer makes similar loans in
the ordinary course of its business opera-
tions;
(2) The buyer is not obligated to ob-
tain financing from the taxpayer for the pur-
chase of the relinquished property, but rather
is free to borrow the funds from another
lender;
(3) The taxpayer’s loan to the buyer is
an arm’s-length transaction at the prevail-
ing market terms; and
(4) As required by the master exchange
agreement, the taxpayer promptly trans-
fers funds equal to the loan proceeds (plus
a market rate of interest on such amount for
the period between the date of the sale of
the relinquished property and the date of the
transfer of the loan proceeds to the quali-
fied intermediary) to or for the benefit of
the qualified intermediary.
05.Application of Lease Security De-
posit To Purchase Price. In the case of a
taxpayer that engages in an LKE Program
and is the lessor of the property being pur-
chased by the buyer-lessee, the buyer-
lessee’s application of its lease security
deposit to the purchase price of the relin-
quished property will not be considered ac-
tual or constructive receipt of money or
other property provided that, as required by
the master exchange agreement, the tax-
payer promptly transfers funds equal to the
lease security deposit (plus a market rate
of interest on such amount for the period
between the date of the sale of the relin-
2003–22 I.R.B.973June 2, 2003

quished property and the date of the trans-
fer of the security deposit to the qualified
intermediary) to or for the benefit of the
qualified intermediary.
SECTION 6. DEFINITION OF
QUALIFIED INTERMEDIARY
.01In General. For purposes of deter-
mining whether an intermediary is a dis-
qualified person in the context of an LKE
Program, the intermediary will not fail to
be a qualified intermediary merely be-
cause the intermediary:
(1) is assigned the taxpayer’s rights in
its agreements to sell relinquished proper-
ties that ultimately are not matched with re-
placement properties under the taxpayer’s
LKE Program;
(2) is assigned the taxpayer’s rights in
its agreements to buy replacement proper-
ties that ultimately are not matched with re-
linquished properties under the taxpayer’s
LKE Program;
(3) receives funds with respect to the
transfer of relinquished property that ulti-
mately is not matched with replacement
property under the taxpayer’s LKE Pro-
gram; or
(4) pays funds with respect to the ac-
quisition of replacement property that ul-
timately is not matched with relinquished
property under the taxpayer’s LKE Pro-
gram.
.02Assignment Safe Harbor. The tax-
payer’s assignment in the master exchange
agreement to the intermediary of the tax-
payer’s rights (but not necessarily its ob-
ligations) in some or all of its existing and
future agreements to sell relinquished prop-
erty and/or to purchase replacement prop-
erty, and the taxpayer’s written notice of the
assignment to the other party to each agree-
ment to sell relinquished property and/or to
purchase replacement property on or be-
fore the date of the relevant transfer of prop-
erty, will be effective to satisfy the
Assignment Safe Harbor and notice re-
quirement under § 1.1031(k)–1(g)(4)(v).
SECTION 7. PAPERWORK
REDUCTION ACT
The collections of information contained
in this revenue procedure have been re-
viewed and approved by the Office of Man-
agement and Budget in accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507)
under control number 1545–1834.
An agency may not conduct or spon-
sor, and a person is not required to re-
spond to, a collection of information unless
the collection of information displays a valid
control number.
The collections of information in this
revenue procedure are in sections 5 and 6.
This information is required by the Ser-
vice to provide safe harbors under § 1031
to taxpayers participating in LKE Pro-
grams for federal income tax purposes. The
likely respondents are finance companies;
subsidiaries of manufacturers; or banks that
purchases retail leases and retail install-
ment sale contracts from dealers of auto-
mobiles or other types of equipment.
The estimated total annual reporting and
recordkeeping burden is 8,600 hours.
The estimated annual burden per
respondent/recordkeeper varies from 45
minutes to 75 minutes, depending on in-
dividual circumstances, with an estimated
average of 60 minutes. The estimated num-
ber of respondents and recordkeepers is
8,600.
The estimated annual frequency of re-
sponses is on occasion.
Books or records relating to a collec-
tion of information must be retained as long
as their contents may become material in
the administration of any internal revenue
law. Generally, tax returns and tax return
information are confidential, as required by
26 U.S.C. 6103.
SECTION 8. DRAFTING
INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue pro-
cedure is Elizabeth Kaye of the Office of
Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax and
Accounting). For further information re-
garding this revenue procedure, contact
Ms. Kaye at (202) 622–4920 (not a toll-
free call).
June 2, 20039742003–22 I.R.B.

Part IV. Items of General Interest
Notice of Proposed Rulemak-
ing and Notice of Public Hear-
ing
Split-Dollar Life Insurance
Arrangements
REG–164754–01
AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS),
Treasury.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemak-
ing and notice of public hearing.
SUMMARY: This document contains pro-
posed regulations relating to the valua-
tion of economic benefits under certain
equity split-dollar life insurance arrange-
ments. The proposed regulations will pro-
vide needed guidance to persons who enter
into split-dollar life insurance arrange-
ments. This document also provides no-
tice of a public hearing on the proposed
regulations.
DATES: Written or electronic comments
must be received by July 8, 2003. Requests
to speak and outlines of topics to be dis-
cussed at the public hearing scheduled for
July 29, 2003, must be received by July 8,
2003.
ADDRESSES: Send submissions to
CC:PA:RU (REG–164754–01), room 5226,
Internal Revenue Service, POB 7604, Ben
Franklin Station, Washington, DC 20044.
Submissions may be hand delivered Mon-
day through Friday between the hours of
8 a.m. and 4 p.m. to: CC:PA:RU (REG–
164754–01), Courier’s Desk, Internal Rev-
enue Service,1111Constitution Avenue,
NW, Washington, DC or sent electroni-
cally, via the IRS Internet site at
www.irs.gov/regs. The public hearing will
be held in the IRS Auditorium, Internal
Revenue Building,1111Constitution Av-
enue, NW, Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CON-
TACT: Concerning the regulations, please
contact Elizabeth Kaye at (202) 622–4920.
To be placed on the attendance list for the
hearing, please contact LaNita M. Van Dyke
at (202) 622–7180.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background and Overview of Notice
of Proposed Rulemaking
1.Summary of the Prior Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking
On July 9, 2002, a notice of proposed
rulemaking (REG–164754–01, 2002–30
I.R.B. 212 [67 FR 45414]) was published
in theFederal Registerproposing com-
prehensive rules for the income, gift, and
employment taxation of equity and non-
equity split-dollar life insurance arrange-
ments (the 2002 proposed regulations). The
2002 proposed regulations will apply to
split-dollar life insurance arrangements en-
tered into after the date final regulations are
published in theFederal Registerand to
arrangements entered into on or before that
date that are materially modified after that
date. Under certain conditions, taxpayers
may rely on the 2002 proposed regula-
tions for split-dollar life insurance arrange-
ments entered into on or before the date
final regulations are published in theFed-
eral Register.
In general, a split-dollar life insurance
arrangement is an arrangement between two
or more parties to allocate the policy ben-
efits and, in some cases, the costs of a life
insurance contract. Under a so-called eq-
uity split-dollar life insurance arrange-
ment, one party to the arrangement typically
receives an interest in the policy cash value
(or equity) of the life insurance policy dis-
proportionate to that party’s share of policy
premiums. That party also typically re-
ceives the benefit of current life insur-
ance protection under the arrangement.
Under a so-called non-equity split-dollar life
insurance arrangement, one party typi-
cally provides the other party with cur-
rent life insurance protection but not any
interest in the policy cash value.
The 2002 proposed regulations provide
two mutually exclusive regimes for taxa-
tion of split-dollar life insurance
arrangements—a loan regime and an eco-
nomic benefit regime. Under the loan re-
gime (which is set forth in §1.7872–15 of
the 2002 proposed regulations), the non-
owner of the life insurance contract is
treated as loaning the amount of its pre-
mium payments to the owner of the con-
tract. The loan regime generally will govern
the taxation of collateral assignment ar-
rangements. Under the economic benefit re-
gime (which is set forth in §1.61–22(d)
through (g) of the 2002 proposed regula-
tions), the owner of the life insurance con-
tract is treated as providing economic
benefits to the non-owner of the contract.
The economic benefit regime generally will
govern the taxation of endorsement ar-
rangements.
The 2002 proposed regulations reserved
on the rules for valuing economic ben-
efits provided to the non-owner under an
equity split-dollar life insurance arrange-
ment governed by the economic benefit re-
gime, pending receipt of comments from
interested parties. The preamble to the 2002
proposed regulations notes that any pro-
posal “for a specific methodology should
be objective and administrable” and de-
scribes a potential approach under which the
non-owner would include in income the dif-
ference between current premium pay-
ments and the net present value of the
amount to be repaid to the owner in the fu-
ture.
A public hearing on the 2002 proposed
regulations was held on October 23, 2002.
In addition, interested parties have submit-
ted detailed comments on the 2002 pro-
posed regulations, including comments on
the valuation of economic benefits pro-
vided to a non-owner under an equity split-
dollar life insurance arrangement governed
by the economic benefit regime.
2.Explanation of Provisions and
Summary of Comments
a.Overview
These proposed regulations, which
supplement the 2002 proposed regulations,
provide guidance on the valuation of eco-
nomic benefits (including the valuation of
an interest in policy cash value) under an
equity split-dollar life insurance arrange-
ment governed by the economic benefit re-
gime. These proposed regulations apply for
purposes of federal income, employment,
and gift taxes.
These proposed regulations address only
those comments received by the IRS and
the Treasury Department on the valuation
of economic benefits under an equity split-
dollar life insurance arrangement governed
2003–22 I.R.B.975June 2, 2003

by the economic benefit regime. Com-
ments received on other issues regarding the
2002 proposed regulations and comments
on these proposed regulations will be ad-
dressed when both sets of proposed regu-
lations are finalized.
These proposed regulations provide that
in the case of an equity split-dollar life in-
surance arrangement, the value of the eco-
nomic benefits provided to the non-owner
under the arrangement for a taxable year
equals the cost of any current life insur-
ance protection provided to the non-owner,
the amount of policy cash value to which
the non-owner has current access (to the ex-
tent that such amount was not actually taken
into account for a prior taxable year), and
the value of any other economic benefits
provided to the non-owner (to the extent not
actually taken into account for a prior tax-
able year). The termsownerandnon-owner
are defined in §1.61–22(c)(1) and (2) of the
2002 proposed regulations.
b.Current access to policy cash value
Generally, under an equity split-dollar
life insurance arrangement governed by the
economic benefit regime, the owner of the
life insurance contract pays policy premi-
ums, thereby establishing a pool of assets
with respect to which the non-owner has
certain rights under the arrangement (for ex-
ample, rights of withdrawal, borrowing, sur-
render, or assignment). Additionally, the
pool of assets is held by a third party, the
life insurance company, effectively plac-
ing the cash value beyond the reach of the
employer or the employer’s general credi-
tors in many cases. Thus, an equity split-
dollar life insurance arrangement confers on
the non-owner rights to direct or indirect
economic enjoyment of policy cash value,
making current taxation of the non-owner’s
interest in the cash value appropriate un-
der the doctrines of constructive receipt,
economic benefit, and cash equivalence.
These proposed regulations provide that
the non-owner has current access to any
portion of the policy cash value that is di-
rectly or indirectly accessible by the non-
owner, inaccessible to the owner, or
inaccessible to the owner’s general credi-
tors. For this purpose, “access” is to be con-
strued broadly and includes any direct or
indirect right under the arrangement of the
non-owner to obtain, use, or realize poten-
tial economic value from the policy cash
value. Thus, for example, a non-owner has
current access to policy cash value if the
non-owner can directly or indirectly make
a withdrawal from the policy, borrow from
the policy, or effect a total or partial sur-
render of the policy. Similarly, for example,
the non-owner has current access if the non-
owner can anticipate, assign (either at law
or in equity), alienate, pledge, or encum-
ber the policy cash value or if the policy
cash value is available to the non-owner’s
creditors by attachment, garnishment, levy,
execution, or other legal or equitable pro-
cess. Policy cash value is inaccessible to the
owner if the owner does not have the full
rights to policy cash value normally held
by an owner of a life insurance contract.
Policy cash value is inaccessible to the own-
er’s general creditors if, under the terms of
the split-dollar life insurance arrangement
or by operation of law or any contractual
undertaking, the creditors cannot, for any
reason, effectively reach the full policy cash
value in the event of the owner’s insol-
vency.
In a typical equity split-dollar life in-
surance arrangement, the non-owner has
current access to all portions of the policy
cash value in excess of the amount pay-
able to the owner. In many arrangements,
the non-owner may also have current ac-
cess to the portion of the cash value pay-
able to the owner if, for example, that
portion of the policy cash value is for any
reason not accessible to the owner or the
owner’s general creditors.
Under these proposed regulations, policy
cash value is determined without regard to
surrender charges or other similar charges
or reductions. To provide uniformity, cer-
tainty, and administrative ease, policy cash
value generally is determined on the last day
of the non-owner’s taxable year. In addi-
tion, solely for purposes of employment tax
(as defined in §1.61–22(c)(5) of the 2002
proposed regulations) and the penalty for
failure to pay estimated income taxes, the
portion of the policy cash value that is
treated as provided by the owner to the non-
owner during the non-owner’s taxable year
is treated as so provided on the last day of
that taxable year. The IRS and the Trea-
sury Department request comments regard-
ing circumstances in which it might be
appropriate to use a different date for em-
ployment tax withholding purposes.
Several commentators on the 2002 pro-
posed regulations asserted that those regu-
lations were contrary to the intention,
announced by the IRS and the Treasury De-
partment in Notice 2002–8, 2002–1 C.B.
398, to publish proposed regulations that
will not treat an owner as having made a
transfer of a portion of the cash surrender
value of a life insurance contract to a non-
owner for purposes of section 83 solely be-
cause interest or other earnings credited to
the cash surrender value of the contract
cause the cash surrender value to exceed the
portion thereof payable to the owner. The
valuation methodology described in these
proposed regulations, however, does not
treat an owner as having made a transfer
under section 83 solely because of growth
in policy cash value. Rather, this approach,
consistent with the doctrines of construc-
tive receipt, economic benefit, and cash
equivalence, treats the non-owner as hav-
ing a taxable interest in policy cash value
only to the extent that the non-owner has
current access to the policy cash value.
Several commentators stated that a non-
owner who includes in income a portion of
the policy cash value should be credited
with “inside build-up” on that portion of the
policy cash value. This result might be ap-
propriate if there were actual transfers of
ownership of the underlying life insur-
ance contract (or a portion thereof) from the
owner to the non-owner. Here, by con-
trast to transfers described in §1.61–22(g)
of the 2002 proposed regulations, no part
of the life insurance contract is actually
transferred from the owner to the non-
owner by reason of the non-owner’s tak-
ing policy cash value into account.
In addition, some commentators ex-
pressed the view that, under the economic
benefit regime, if the policy cash value in
one year is less than the policy cash value
in a prior year, the non-owner should be al-
lowed a loss to the extent this difference
was included in income in the prior year.
Consistent with the underlying doctrines of
constructive receipt, economic benefit, and
cash equivalence, a loss should not be al-
lowed in this situation. Note, however, that
under §1.61–22(g)(4)(ii)(A) of the 2002 pro-
posed regulations, if a life insurance con-
tract is transferred from an owner to a non-
owner (the transferee), the transferee’s
investment in the contract under section
72(e) will include the amount of economic
benefits previously taken into account by
the transferee prior to the transfer.
June 2, 20039762003–22 I.R.B.

c.Current term life insurance protection
These proposed regulations provide that,
in the case of an equity split-dollar life in-
surance arrangement governed by the eco-
nomic benefit regime, the value of the
economic benefits provided to a non-owner
for a taxable year also includes the cost of
current life insurance protection provided
to the non-owner. The cost of current life
insurance protection provided to the non-
owner in any year equals the amount of the
current life insurance protection provided
to the non-owner multiplied by the life in-
surance premium factor designated or per-
mitted in guidance published in the Internal
Revenue Bulletin. The amount of the cur-
rent life insurance protection (including
paid-up additions thereto) provided to the
non-owner for a taxable year equals the ex-
cess of the average death benefit of the life
insurance contract over the sum of the to-
tal amount payable to the owner (includ-
ing any outstanding policy loans that offset
amounts otherwise payable to the owner)
under the split-dollar life insurance arrange-
ment and the portion of the policy cash
value actually taken into account for the
current taxable year or for any prior tax-
able year. This subtraction of the portion of
the policy cash value actually taken into ac-
count by the non-owner prevents the non-
owner from being taxed twice on the same
amount, once as part of the policy cash
value to which the non-owner has current
access and again as an amount provided to
the non-owner in the form of death ben-
efit protection.
d.Other economic benefits
These proposed regulations provide that,
in the case of an equity split-dollar life in-
surance arrangement governed by the eco-
nomic benefit regime, the value of all other
economic benefits provided to the non-
owner must be taken into account (to the
extent not actually taken into account for
a prior taxable year). For this purpose, the
term “other economic benefits” should be
construed broadly to include any benefit,
right, or feature of the life insurance con-
tract (other than current life insurance pro-
tection and policy cash value) provided to
the non-owner under the arrangement.
Proposed Effective Date
These proposed regulations will have the
same applicability date as that set forth in
§1.61–22(j) of the 2002 proposed regula-
tions. Thus, these proposed regulations will
apply to split-dollar life insurance arrange-
ments entered into after the date final regu-
lations are published in theFederal
Registerand to arrangements entered into
on or before that date that are materially
modified after that date.
In addition, taxpayers may rely on these
proposed regulations for equity split-dollar
life insurance arrangements entered into on
or before the date final regulations are pub-
lished in theFederal Registerif the con-
ditions in §1.61–22(j)(2)(i) of the 2002
proposed regulations are met. For taxable
years beginning after December 31, 2002,
however, parties to an equity split-dollar life
insurance arrangement may rely on these
proposed regulations only if the value of all
economic benefits taken into account by the
parties is determined in accordance with
these proposed regulations. These pro-
posed regulations also conform the early re-
liance rules in §1.83–6(a)(5)(ii)(B) and
§1.301–1(q)(4)(ii) of the 2002 proposed
regulations to that set forth in the preced-
ing sentence.
Special Analyses
It has been determined that this notice
of proposed rulemaking is not a signifi-
cant regulatory action as defined in Ex-
ecutive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory
flexibility assessment is not required. It has
been determined that section 553(b) of the
Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
Chapter 5) does not apply to these regu-
lations, and because these regulations do not
impose a collection of information on small
entities, the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. chapter 6) does not apply. Pursu-
ant to section 7805(f) of the Internal Rev-
enue Code, this notice of proposed
rulemaking will be submitted to the Chief
Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Busi-
ness Administration for comment on its im-
pact on small business.
Comments and Public Hearing
Before these proposed regulations are
adopted as final regulations, consideration
will be given to any written or electronic
comments (a signed original and eight (8)
copies) that are submitted timely to the IRS.
The Treasury Department and IRS specifi-
cally request comments on the clarity of the
proposed rules and how they may be made
easier to understand. All comments will be
available for public inspection and copy-
ing.
A public hearing has been scheduled for
July 29, 2003, beginning at 10 a.m. in the
IRS Auditorium in the Internal Revenue
Building,1111Constitution Avenue, NW,
Washington, DC. Thus, the public hear-
ing concerning these proposed regulations
will be held on a date sooner than the usual
120 days after the date of publication of
proposed regulations in theFederal Reg-
ister. The IRS and the Treasury Depart-
ment believe that this shorter period is
sufficient for taxpayers to comment on these
proposed regulations because the issue ad-
dressed by these proposed regulations is nar-
rowly focused and taxpayers have already
submitted comments on this issue in con-
nection with the 2002 proposed regula-
tions.
All visitors must present photo identi-
fication to enter the building. Because of
access restrictions, visitors will not be ad-
mitted beyond the immediate entrance area
more than 30 minutes before the hearing
starts. For information about having your
name placed on the building access list to
attend the hearing, see the “FOR FUR-
THER INFORMATION CONTACT” sec-
tion of this preamble.
The rules of 26 CFR 601.601(a)(3) ap-
ply to the hearing. Persons who wish to
present oral comments at the hearing must
submit written comments and an outline of
the topics to be discussed and the time to
be devoted to each topic (signed original
and eight (8) copies) by July 8, 2003. A pe-
riod of 10 minutes will be allotted to each
person for making comments. An agenda
showing the schedule of speakers will be
prepared after the deadline for receiving out-
lines has passed. Copies of the agenda will
be available free of charge at the hearing.
Drafting Information
The principal author of these proposed
regulations is Elizabeth Kaye of the Of-
fice of Associate Chief Counsel (Income
Tax and Accounting). However, other per-
sonnel from the IRS and Treasury Depart-
ment participated in their development.
*****
Proposed Amendments to the
Regulations
Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is proposed
to be amended as follows:
2003–22 I.R.B.977June 2, 2003

PART 1—INCOME TAXES
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for
part 1 continues to read in part as follows:
Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805***
Par. 2. Section 1.61–22, as proposed on
July 9, 2002, at 67 FR 45423, is amended
as follows:
1. The text of paragraph (d)(3)(ii) is
added.
2. Paragraph (j)(2)(iii) is added.
The additions read as follows:
§1.61–22 Taxation of split-dollar life in-
surance arrangements.
*****
(d)***
(3)***
(ii)Valuation of economic benefits—
(A)In general. In the case of a split-dollar
life insurance arrangement described in
paragraph (d)(3)(i) of this section, the value
of the economic benefits provided to a non-
owner for a taxable year under the arrange-
ment equals—
(1) The cost of current life insurance pro-
tection provided to the non-owner as de-
termined under paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(B) of
this section;
(2) The amount of policy cash value to
which the non-owner has current access
within the meaning of paragraph
(d)(3)(ii)(C) of this section (to the extent
that such amount was not actually taken into
account for a prior taxable year); and
(3) The value of any economic ben-
efits not described in paragraph
(d)(3)(ii)(A)(1)or(2) of this section pro-
vided to the non-owner (to the extent not
actually taken into account for a prior tax-
able year).
(B)Valuation of current term life insur-
ance protection. In the case of a split-
dollar life insurance arrangement described
in paragraph (d)(3)(i) of this section, the
amount of the current life insurance pro-
tection (including paid-up additions thereto)
provided to the non-owner for a taxable
year equals the excess of the average death
benefit of the life insurance contract over
the sum of the total amount payable to the
owner under the split-dollar life insur-
ance arrangement and the portion of the
policy cash value actually taken into ac-
count for the current taxable year or for any
prior taxable year. The total amount pay-
able to the owner is increased by the
amount of any outstanding policy loan. The
cost of current life insurance protection pro-
vided to the non-owner in any year equals
the amount of the current life insurance pro-
tection provided to the non-owner multi-
plied by the life insurance premium factor
designated or permitted in guidance pub-
lished in the Internal Revenue Bulletin (see
§601.601(d)(2)(ii) of this chapter).
(C)Current access. For purposes of this
paragraph (d)(3), a non-owner has cur-
rent access to that portion of the policy cash
value that is directly or indirectly acces-
sible by the non-owner, inaccessible to the
owner, or inaccessible to the owner’s gen-
eral creditors.
(D)Valuation date—(1)General rules.
For purposes of paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(A) of
this section, the policy cash value is de-
termined on the last day of the taxable year
of the non-owner. Notwithstanding the pre-
vious sentence, if the split-dollar life in-
surance arrangement terminates during the
taxable year of the non-owner, the policy
cash value is determined on the day that the
arrangement terminates.
(2)Artifice or device. Notwithstanding
paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(D)(1) of this section, if
any artifice or device is used to under-
state the amount of policy cash value to
which the non-owner has current access on
the valuation date in paragraph
(d)(3)(ii)(D)(1) of this section, then, for pur-
poses of paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(A) of this sec-
tion, the date on which the amount of policy
cash value is determined is the date on
which the amount of policy cash value is
greatest during that taxable year.
(E)Policy cash value. For purposes of
this paragraph (d)(3), policy cash value is
determined without regard to surrender
charges or other similar charges or reduc-
tions.
(F)Special rule for certain taxes. For
purposes of employment tax (as defined in
paragraph (c)(5) of this section), and sec-
tions 6654 and 6655 (relating to the fail-
ure to pay estimated income tax), that
portion of the policy cash value (as deter-
mined under paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(A)(2)of
this section) that is treated as provided by
the owner to the non-owner under para-
graph (d)(1) of this section shall be treated
as so provided on the last day of the tax-
able year of the non-owner. Notwithstand-
ing the previous sentence, if the split-dollar
life insurance arrangement terminates dur-
ing the taxable year of the non-owner, such
portion of the policy cash value shall be
treated as so provided on the day that the
arrangement terminates.
(G)Examples. The following examples
illustrate the rules of this paragraph
(d)(3)(ii). Except as otherwise provided,
both examples assume the following facts:
employer (R) is the owner (as defined in
paragraph (c)(1) of this section) and em-
ployee (E) is the non-owner (as defined in
paragraph (c)(2) of this section) of a life in-
surance contract that is part of an equity
split-dollar life insurance arrangement that
is subject to the provisions of paragraphs
(d) through (g) of this section; the con-
tract is a life insurance contract as de-
fined in section 7702 and not a modified
endowment contract as defined in section
7702A; R does not withdraw or obtain a
loan of any portion of the policy cash value
and does not surrender any portion of the
life insurance contract; the compensation
paid to E is reasonable; E is not provided
any economic benefits described in para-
graph (d)(3)(ii)(A)(3) of this section; E does
not make any premium payments; E’s tax-
able year is the calendar year; and E re-
ports on E’s federal income tax return for
each year that the equity split-dollar life in-
surance arrangement is in effect the amount
of income required to be reported under
paragraph (d) of this section. The examples
are as follows:
Example 1. (i)Facts. In year 1, R and E enter into
the equity split-dollar life insurance arrangement. Un-
der the arrangement R pays all of the premiums on
the life insurance contract until the termination of the
arrangement or E’s death. The arrangement also pro-
vides that upon termination of the arrangement or E’s
death, R is entitled to receive the lesser of the ag-
gregate premiums paid or the policy cash value of the
contract and E is entitled to receive any remaining
amounts. Under the terms of the arrangement and ap-
plicable state law, the policy cash value is fully ac-
cessible by R and R’s creditors but E has the right to
borrow or withdraw the portion of the policy cash
value exceeding the amount payable to R upon ter-
mination of the arrangement or E’s death. To fund the
arrangement, R purchases a life insurance contract with
constant death benefit protection equal to $1,500,000.
As of December 31 of year 1, the policy cash value
equals $55,000 and R has paid $60,000 of premi-
ums on the life insurance contract. As of December
31 of year 2, the policy cash value equals $140,000
and R has paid aggregate premiums of $120,000 on
the life insurance contract. As of December 31 of year
3, the policy cash value equals $240,000 and R has
paid $180,000 of premiums on the life insurance con-
tract.
(ii)Analysis. Under the terms of the equity split-
dollar life insurance arrangement, E has the right for
year 1 and all subsequent years to borrow or with-
draw the portion of the policy cash value exceeding
the amount payable to R. Thus, under paragraph
(d)(3)(ii)(C) of this section, E has current access to
June 2, 20039782003–22 I.R.B.

such portion of the policy cash value for each year
that the arrangement is in effect. In addition, be-
cause R pays all of the premiums on the life insur-
ance contract, R provides to E all of the economic
benefits that E receives under the arrangement. There-
fore, under paragraph (d)(1) of this section, E in-
cludes in gross income the value of all economic
benefits described in paragraphs (d)(3)(ii)(A)(1) and
(2) of this section provided to E under the arrange-
ment.
(iii)Results for year 1. For year 1, E is pro-
vided, under paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(A)(2) of this sec-
tion, $0 of policy cash value (excess of $55,000 policy
cash value determined as of December 31 of year 1
over $55,000 payable to R). For year 1, E is also pro-
vided, under paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(A)(1) of this sec-
tion, current life insurance protection of $1,445,000
($1,500,000 minus $55,000 payable to R). Thus, E in-
cludes in gross income for year 1 the cost of
$1,445,000 of current life insurance protection.
(iv)Results for year 2. For year 2, E is provided,
under paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(A)(2) of this section, $20,000
of policy cash value ($140,000 policy cash value de-
termined as of December 31 of year 2 minus $120,000
payable to R). For year 2, E is also provided, under
paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(A)(1) of this section, current life
insurance protection of $1,360,000 ($1,500,000 mi-
nus the sum of $120,000 payable to R and the ag-
gregate of $20,000 of policy cash value that E actually
includes in income on E’s year 1 and year 2 income
tax returns). Thus, E includes in gross income for year
2 the sum of $20,000 of policy cash value and the cost
of $1,360,000 of current life insurance protection.
(v)Results for year 3. For year 3, E is provided,
under paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(A)(2) of this section, $40,000
of policy cash value ($240,000 policy cash value de-
termined as of December 31 of year 3 minus the sum
of $180,000 payable to R and $20,000 of aggregate
policy cash value that E actually included in gross in-
come on E’s year 1 and year 2 federal income tax re-
turns). For year 3, E is also provided, under paragraph
(d)(3)(ii)(A)(1) of this section, current life insur-
ance protection of $1,260,000 ($1,500,000 minus the
sum of $180,000 payable to R and $60,000 of ag-
gregate policy cash value that E actually includes in
gross income on E’s year 1, year 2, and year 3 fed-
eral income tax returns). Thus, E includes in gross in-
come for year 3 the sum of $40,000 of policy cash
value and the cost of $1,260,000 of current life in-
surance protection.
Example 2. (i)Facts. The facts are the same as
inExample 1except that E cannot directly or indi-
rectly access any portion of the policy cash value, but
the terms of the equity split-dollar life insurance ar-
rangement or applicable state law provide that the
policy cash value in excess of the amount payable to
R upon termination of the arrangement or E’s death
is inaccessible to R’s general creditors.
(ii)Analysis. Under the terms of the equity split-
dollar life insurance arrangement or applicable state
law, the portion of the policy cash value exceeding
the amount payable to R is inaccessible to R’s gen-
eral creditors. Thus, under paragraph (d)(3)(ii)(C) of
this section, E has current access to such portion of
the policy cash value for each year that the arrange-
ment is in effect. In addition, because R pays all of
the premiums on the life insurance contract, R pro-
vides to E all of the economic benefits that E re-
ceives under the arrangement. Therefore, under
paragraph (d)(1) of this section, E includes in gross
income the value of all economic benefits described
in paragraphs (d)(3)(ii)(A)(1) and (2) of this section
provided to E under the arrangement.
(iii)Results for years 1, 2, and 3. The results for
this example are the same as the results inExample
1.
*****
(j)***
(2)***
(iii)Valuation of economic benefits. Not-
withstanding paragraph (j)(2)(ii) of this sec-
tion, for taxable years beginning after
December 31, 2002, parties to an arrange-
ment described in paragraph (d)(3) of this
section may rely on this section only if the
value of all economic benefits taken into
account by the parties is determined in ac-
cordance with paragraph (d)(3)(ii) of this
section.
*****
Par. 3. Section 1.83–6, as proposed on
July 9, 2002, at 67 FR 45428, is amended
by adding paragraph (a)(5)(ii)(B)(3) to read
as follows:
§1.83–6 Deduction by employer.
(a)***
(5)***
(ii)***
(B)***
(3)Valuation of economic benefits. Not-
withstanding paragraph (a)(5)(ii)(B)(2)of
this section, for taxable years beginning af-
ter December 31, 2002, parties to an ar-
rangement described in §1.61–22(d)(3) may
rely on this section only if the value of all
economic benefits taken into account by the
parties is determined in accordance with
§1.61–22(d)(3)(ii).
*****
Par. 4. Section 1.301–1, as proposed on
July 9, 2002, at 67 FR 45428, is amended
by adding paragraph (q)(4)(ii)(C) to read as
follows:
§1.301–1 Rules applicable with respect to
distributions of money and other prop-
erty.
*****
(q)***
(4)***
(ii)***
(C)Valuation of economic benefits. Not-
withstanding paragraph (q)(4)(ii)(B) of this
section, for taxable years beginning after
December 31, 2002, parties to an arrange-
ment described in §1.61–22(d)(3) may rely
on this section only if the value of all eco-
nomic benefits taken into account by the
parties is determined in accordance with
§1.61–22(d)(3)(ii).
*****
David A. Mader,
Assistant Deputy Commissioner
of Internal Revenue.
(Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on May 8, 2003,
8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Regis-
ter for May 9, 2003, 68 F.R. 24898)
Notice of Proposed Rulemak-
ing by Cross-Reference to
Temporary Regulations and
Notice of Public Hearing
Guidance Under Section
1502; Amendment of Waiver
of Loss Carryovers from
Separate Return Limitation
Years
REG–152524–02
AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS),
Treasury.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemak-
ing by cross-reference to temporary regu-
lations and notice of public hearing.
SUMMARY: In this issue of the Bulletin,
the IRS is issuing temporary regulations
(T.D. 9057) under section 1502 that per-
mit the amendment of certain elections to
waive the loss carryovers of an acquired
subsidiary. The text of the temporary regu-
lations published in this issue of the Bul-
letin also serves as the text of these
proposed regulations. This document also
provides notice of a public hearing on these
proposed regulations.
DATES: Written or electronic comments
must be received by August 5, 2003. Out-
lines of topics to be discussed at the pub-
lic hearing scheduled for August 6, 2003,
at 10 a.m., must be received by July 16,
2003.
ADDRESSES: Send submissions to:
CC:ITA:RU (REG–152524–02), room 5226,
Internal Revenue Service, POB 7604, Ben
Franklin Station, Washington, DC 20044.
Submissions may be hand-delivered Mon-
day through Friday between the hours of
8 a.m. and 5 p.m. to CC:ITA:RU (REG–
2003–22 I.R.B.979June 2, 2003

152524–02), Courier’s Desk, Internal Rev-
enue Service,1111Constitution Avenue,
NW, Washington, DC 20044. Alternatively,
taxpayers may submit comments electroni-
cally directly to the IRS Internet site at
www.irs.gov/regs. The public hearing will
be held in room 6718, Internal Revenue
Service Building,1111 Constitution Av-
enue, NW, Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CON-
TACT: Concerning the proposed regula-
tions, Alison G. Burns or Jeffrey B.
Fienberg, (202) 622–7930; concerning sub-
mission of comments, the hearing, and/or
to be placed on the building access list to
attend the hearing, Sonya Cruse, (202) 622–
7180 (not toll-free numbers).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Paperwork Reduction Act
The collection of information contained
in this notice of proposed rulemaking has
been submitted to theOffice of Manage-
ment and Budgetfor review in accor-
dance with the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507(d)). Comments on
the collection of information should be sent
to theOffice of Management and Bud-
get, Attn: Desk Officer for the Depart-
ment of Treasury, Office of Information and
Regulatory Affairs, Washington, DC 20503,
with copies to theInternal Revenue Ser-
vice, Attn: IRS Reports Clearance Officer,
W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP, Washington, DC
20224. Comments on the collection of in-
formation should be received by July 7,
2003. Comments are specifically requested
concerning:
Whether the proposed collection of in-
formation is necessary for the proper per-
formance of the functions of the IRS,
including whether the information will have
practical utility;
The accuracy of the estimated burden as-
sociated with the proposed collection of in-
formation (see below);
How the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected may be en-
hanced;
How the burden of complying with the
proposed collection of information may be
minimized, including through the applica-
tion of automated collection techniques or
other forms of information technology; and
Estimates of capital or start-up costs and
costs of operation, maintenance, and pur-
chase of services to provide information.
The collection of information in this pro-
posed regulation was previously approved
and reviewed by theOffice of Manage-
ment and Budgetunder control number
1545–1774. The collection of informa-
tion is required to allow the taxpayer to
make certain elections to determine the
amount of allowable loss under §1.337(d)–
2T, §1.1502–20 as currently in effect, or un-
der §1.1502–20 modified so that the amount
of allowable loss determined pursuant to
§1.1502–20(c)(1) is computed by taking into
account only the amounts computed un-
der §1.1502–20(c)(1)(i) and (ii); to allow
the taxpayer to reapportion a section 382
limitation in certain cases; to allow the tax-
payer to waive certain loss carryovers; and
to ensure that loss is not disallowed un-
der §1.337–2T and basis is not reduced un-
der §1.337(d)–2T to the extent that the
taxpayer establishes that the loss or basis
is not attributable to the recognition of
built-in gain on the disposition of an as-
set.
This collection of information is modi-
fied with respect to §§1.1502–20T and
1.1502–32T. Regarding §1.1502–20T, the
collection of information also is neces-
sary to allow the common parent of the sell-
ing group to reapportion a separate,
subgroup or consolidated section 382 limi-
tation when the acquiring group amends its
§1.1502–32(b)(4) election. With respect to
§1.1502–32T, the collection of informa-
tion also is necessary to allow the acquir-
ing group to amend its previous §1.1502–
32(b)(4) election, so that it may use
previously waived losses of its subsid-
iary.
The collection of information is required
to obtain a benefit. The likely respondents
are corporations that file consolidated in-
come tax returns.
Estimated total annual reporting and/or
recordkeeping burden: 30,400 hours.
Estimated average annual burden per
respondent: 2 hours.
Estimated number of respondents:
15,200.
Estimated annual frequency of responses:
once.
An agency may not conduct or spon-
sor, and a person is not required to re-
spond to, a collection of information unless
it displays a valid control number assigned
by theOffice of Management and Bud-
get.
Books or records relating to a collec-
tion of information must be retained as long
as their contents may become material in
the administration of any internal revenue
law. Generally, tax returns and tax return
information are confidential, as required by
26 U.S.C. 6103.
Background and Explanation of Provi-
sions
Temporary regulations (T.D. 9057) on
page 964 of this issue of the Bulletin amend
the Income Tax Regulations (26 CFR part
1) relating to section 1502. The text of those
regulations also serves as the text of these
proposed regulations. The preamble to the
temporary regulations contains a full ex-
planation of the reasons underlying the is-
sues of the proposed regulations.
Proposed Effective Date
These proposed regulations will be ef-
fective on the date they are published as fi-
nal regulations in theFederal Register.
Special Analyses
It has been determined that this Trea-
sury decision is not a significant regula-
tory action as defined in Executive Order
12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment
is not required. It is hereby certified that
these regulations do not have a signifi-
cant economic impact on a substantial num-
ber of small entities. This certification is
based on the fact that these regulations pri-
marily will affect affiliated groups of cor-
porations that have elected to file
consolidated returns, which tend to be larger
businesses, and, moreover, that any bur-
den on taxpayers is minimal. Therefore, a
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis under the
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chap-
ter 6) is not required. Pursuant to §7805(f)
of the Internal Revenue Code, these regu-
lations will be submitted to the Chief Coun-
sel for Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration for comment on their im-
pact on small business.
Comments and Public Hearing
Before these proposed regulations are
adopted as final regulations, consideration
will be given to any written (a signed origi-
nal and eight (8) copies) or electronic com-
ments that are submitted timely to the IRS.
June 2, 20039802003–22 I.R.B.

All comments will be available for public
inspection and copying.
A public hearing has been scheduled for
August 6, 2003, beginning at 10 a.m. in
room 6718, Internal Revenue Building,1111
Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC.
Due to building security procedures, visi-
tors must enter at the Constitution Av-
enue entrance. In addition, all visitors must
present photo identification to enter the
building. Because of access restrictions, visi-
tors will not be admitted beyond the im-
mediate entrance area more than 30 minutes
before the hearing starts. For information
about having your name placed on the
building access list to attend the hearing,
see the “FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT” portion of this preamble.
The rules of 26 CFR 601.601(a)(3) ap-
ply to the hearing. Persons who wish to
present oral comments must submit writ-
ten or electronic comments and an out-
line of the topics to be discussed and the
time to be devoted to each topic (a signed
original and eight (8) copies) by July 16,
2003. A period of 10 minutes will be al-
lotted to each person for making com-
ments. An agenda showing the scheduling
of the speakers will be prepared after the
deadline for receiving outlines has passed.
Copies of the agenda will be available free
of charge at the hearing.
Drafting Information
The principal author of these regula-
tions is Jeffrey B. Fienberg, Office of As-
sociate Chief Counsel (Corporate). However,
other personnel from the IRS and Trea-
sury Department participated in their de-
velopment.
*****
Proposed Amendments to the
Regulations
Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is proposed
to be amended as follows:
PART 1 — INCOME TAXES
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for
part 1 continues to read in part as follows:
Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805***
Par. 2. Section 1.1502–20 is amended by
redesignating paragraph (i)(5) as (i)(6) and
by adding paragraphs (i)(3)(viii) and (i)(5)
to read as follows:
§1.1502–20 — Disposition or deconsoli-
dation of subsidiary stock.
[The text of this proposed section is the
same as the text of §1.1502–20T(i)(3)(viii)
and (i)(5) published elsewhere in this is-
sue of the Bulletin].
Par. 3. Section 1.1502–32 is amended by
adding paragraph (b)(4)(vii) to read as
follows:
§1.1502–32 — Investment adjustments.
[The text of this proposed section is the
same as the text of §1.1502–32T(b)(4)(vii)
published elsewhere in this issue of the Bul-
letin].
*****
David A. Mader,
Assistant Deputy Commissioner
of Internal Revenue.
(Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on May 6, 2003,
8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Regis-
ter for May 7, 2003, 68 F.R. 24404)
2003–22 I.R.B.981June 2, 2003

Definition of Terms
Revenue rulings and revenue procedures
(hereinafter referred to as“rulings”) that
have an effect on previous rulings use the
following defined terms to describe the
effect:
Amplifieddescribes a situation where
no change is being made in a prior pub-
lished position, but the prior position is
being extended to apply to a variation of
the fact situation set forth therein. Thus, if
an earlier ruling held that a principle
applied to A, and the new ruling holds
that the same principle also applies to B,
the earlier ruling is amplified. (Compare
withmodified, below).
Clarifiedis used in those instances
where the language in a prior ruling is
being made clear because the language
has caused, or may cause, some confu-
sion. It is not used where a position in a
prior ruling is being changed.
Distinguisheddescribes a situation
where a ruling mentions a previously
published ruling and points out an essen-
tial difference between them.
Modifiedis used where the substance
of a previously published position is
being changed. Thus, if a prior ruling
held that a principle applied to A but not
to B, and the new ruling holds that it
applies to both A and B, the prior ruling
is modified because it corrects a pub-
lished position. (Compare withamplified
andclarified, above).
Obsoleteddescribes a previously pub-
lished ruling that is not considered deter-
minative with respect to future transac-
tions. This term is most commonly used
in a ruling that lists previously published
rulings that are obsoleted because of
changes in law or regulations. A ruling
may also be obsoleted because the sub-
stance has been included in regulations
subsequently adopted.
Revokeddescribes situations where the
position in the previously published rul-
ing is not correct and the correct position
is being stated in the new ruling.
Supersededdescribes a situation where
the new ruling does nothing more than
restate the substance and situation of a
previously published ruling (or rulings).
Thus, the term is used to republish under
the 1986 Code and regulations the same
position published under the 1939 Code
and regulations. The term is also used
when it is desired to republish in a single
ruling a series of situations, names, etc.,
that were previously published over a
period of time in separate rulings. If the
new ruling does more than restate the
substance of a prior ruling, a combination
of terms is used. For example,modified
andsupersededdescribes a situation
where the substance of a previously pub-
lished ruling is being changed in part and
is continued without change in part and it
is desired to restate the valid portion of
the previously published ruling in a new
ruling that is self contained. In this case,
the previously published ruling is first
modified and then, as modified, is super-
seded.
Supplementedis used in situations in
which a list, such as a list of the names of
countries, is published in a ruling and that
list is expanded by adding further names
in subsequent rulings. After the original
ruling has been supplemented several
times, a new ruling may be published that
includes the list in the original ruling and
the additions, and supersedes all prior rul-
ings in the series.
Suspendedis used in rare situations to
show that the previous published rulings
will not be applied pending some future
action such as the issuance of new or
amended regulations, the outcome of
cases in litigation, or the outcome of a
Service study.
Abbreviations
The following abbreviations in current
use and formerly used will appear in
material published in the Bulletin.
A—Individual.
Acq.—Acquiescence.
B—Individual.
BE—Beneficiary.
BK—Bank.
B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals.
C—Individual.
C.B.—Cumulative Bulletin.
CFR—Code of Federal Regulations.
CI—City.
COOP—Cooperative.
Ct.D.—Court Decision.
CY—County.
D—Decedent.
DC—Dummy Corporation.
DE—Donee.
Del. Order—Delegation Order.
DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation.
DR—Donor.
E—Estate.
EE—Employee.
E.O.—Executive Order.
ER—Employer.
ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act.
EX—Executor.
F—Fiduciary.
FC—Foreign Country.
FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act.
FISC—Foreign International Sales Company.
FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company.
F.R.—Federal Register.
FUTA—Federal Unemployment Tax Act.
FX—Foreign Corporation.
G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum.
GE—Grantee.
GP—General Partner.
GR—Grantor.
IC—Insurance Company.
I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin.
LE—Lessee.
LP—Limited Partner.
LR—Lessor.
M—Minor.
Nonacq.—Nonacquiescence.
O—Organization.
P—Parent Corporation.
PHC—Personal Holding Company.
PO—Possession of the U.S.
PR—Partner.
PRS—Partnership.
PTE—Prohibited Transaction Exemption.
Pub. L.—Public Law.
REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.
Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure.
Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling.
S—Subsidiary.
S.P.R.—Statements of Procedural Rules.
Stat.—Statutes at Large.
T—Target Corporation.
T.C.—Tax Court.
T.D.—Treasury Decision.
TFE—Transferee.
TFR—Transferor.
T.I.R.—Technical Information Release.
TP—Taxpayer.
TR—Trust.
TT—Trustee.
U.S.C.—United States Code.
X—Corporation.
Y—Corporation.
Z—Corporation.
June 2, 2003i2003–22 I.R.B.

Numerical Finding List
1
Bulletins 2003–1 through 2003–21
Announcements:
2003–1, 2003–2 I.R.B.281
2003–2, 2003–3 I.R.B.301
2003–3, 2003–4 I.R.B.361
2003–4, 2003–5 I.R.B.396
2003–5, 2003–5 I.R.B.397
2003–6, 2003–6 I.R.B.450
2003–7, 2003–6 I.R.B.450
2003–8, 2003–6 I.R.B.451
2003–9, 2003–7 I.R.B.490
2003–10, 2003–7 I.R.B.490
2003–11, 2003–10 I.R.B.585
2003–12, 2003–10 I.R.B.585
2003–13, 2003–11 I.R.B.603
2003–14, 2003–11 I.R.B.603
2003–15, 2003–11 I.R.B.605
2003–16, 2003–12 I.R.B.641
2003–17, 2003–15 I.R.B.722
2003–18, 2003–13 I.R.B.675
2003–19, 2003–15 I.R.B.723
2003–20, 2003–15 I.R.B.750
2003–21, 2003–17 I.R.B.846
2003–22, 2003–17 I.R.B.846
2003–23, 2003–16 I.R.B.808
2003–24, 2003–16 I.R.B.810
2003–25, 2003–17 I.R.B.846
2003–26, 2003–18 I.R.B.862
2003–27, 2003–18 I.R.B.862
2003–28, 2003–19 I.R.B.899
2003–29, 2003–20 I.R.B.928
2003–30, 2003–20 I.R.B.929
2003–31, 2003–20 I.R.B.930
2003–32, 2003–20 I.R.B.933
2003–33, 2003–21 I.R.B.953
2003–34, 2003–21 I.R.B.953
2003–35, 2003–21 I.R.B.956
Court Decisions:
2077, 2003–19 I.R.B.868
Notices:
2003–1, 2003–2 I.R.B.257
2003–2, 2003–2 I.R.B.257
2003–3, 2003–2 I.R.B.258
2003–4, 2003–3 I.R.B.294
2003–5, 2003–3 I.R.B.294
2003–6, 2003–3 I.R.B.298
2003–7, 2003–4 I.R.B.310
2003–8, 2003–4 I.R.B.310
2003–9, 2003–5 I.R.B.369
2003–10, 2003–5 I.R.B.369
2003–11, 2003–6 I.R.B.422
2003–12, 2003–6 I.R.B.422
2003–13, 2003–8 I.R.B.513
2003–14, 2003–8 I.R.B.515
2003–15, 2003–9 I.R.B.540
2003–16, 2003–10 I.R.B.575
2003–17, 2003–12 I.R.B.633
2003–18, 2003–14 I.R.B.699
2003–19, 2003–14 I.R.B.703
Notices—Continued:
2003–20, 2003–19 I.R.B.894
2003–21, 2003–17 I.R.B.817
2003–22, 2003–18 I.R.B.851
2003–23, 2003–17 I.R.B.821
2003–24, 2003–18 I.R.B.853
2003–25, 2003–18 I.R.B.855
2003–26, 2003–18 I.R.B.855
2003–27, 2003–19 I.R.B.898
2003–29, 2003–20 I.R.B.917
2003–31, 2003–21 I.R.B.948
2003–32, 2003–21 I.R.B.949
Proposed Regulations:
REG–209500–86, 2003–2 I.R.B.262
REG–104385–01, 2003–12 I.R.B.634
REG–116641–01, 2003–8 I.R.B.518
REG–125638–01, 2003–5 I.R.B.373
REG–126016–01, 2003–7 I.R.B.486
REG–126485–01, 2003–9 I.R.B.542
REG–103580–02, 2003–9 I.R.B.543
REG–124069–02, 2003–7 I.R.B.488
REG–131478–02, 2003–13 I.R.B.669
REG–138882–02, 2003–8 I.R.B.522
REG–139768–02, 2003–10 I.R.B.583
REG–141097–02, 2003–16 I.R.B.807
REG–141659–02, 2003–20 I.R.B.927
REG–151043–02, 2003–3 I.R.B.300
REG–164464–02, 2003–2 I.R.B.262
Revenue Procedures:
2003–1, 2003–1 I.R.B.1
2003–2, 2003–1 I.R.B.76
2003–3, 2003–1 I.R.B.113
2003–4, 2003–1 I.R.B.123
2003–5, 2003–1 I.R.B.163
2003–6, 2003–1 I.R.B.191
2003–7, 2003–1 I.R.B.233
2003–8, 2003–1 I.R.B.236
2003–9, 2003–8 I.R.B.516
2003–10, 2003–2 I.R.B.259
2003–11, 2003–4 I.R.B.311
2003–12, 2003–4 I.R.B.316
2003–13, 2003–4 I.R.B.317
2003–14, 2003–4 I.R.B.319
2003–15, 2003–4 I.R.B.321
2003–16, 2003–4 I.R.B.359
2003–17, 2003–6 I.R.B.427
2003–18, 2003–6 I.R.B.439
2003–19, 2003–5 I.R.B.371
2003–20, 2003–6 I.R.B.445
2003–21, 2003–6 I.R.B.448
2003–22, 2003–10 I.R.B.577
2003–23, 2003–11 I.R.B.599
2003–24, 2003–11 I.R.B.599
2003–25, 2003–11 I.R.B.601
2003–26, 2003–13 I.R.B.666
2003–27, 2003–13 I.R.B.667
2003–28, 2003–16 I.R.B.759
2003–29, 2003–20 I.R.B.917
2003–30, 2003–17 I.R.B.822
2003–31, 2003–17 I.R.B.838
2003–32, 2003–16 I.R.B.803
2003–33, 2003–16 I.R.B.803
Revenue Procedures—Continued:
2003–34, 2003–18 I.R.B.856
2003–35, 2003–20 I.R.B.919
2003–36, 2003–18 I.R.B.859
2003–37, 2003–21 I.R.B.950
Revenue Rulings:
2003–1, 2003–3 I.R.B.291
2003–2, 2003–2 I.R.B.251
2003–3, 2003–2 I.R.B.252
2003–4, 2003–2 I.R.B.253
2003–5, 2003–2 I.R.B.254
2003–6, 2003–3 I.R.B.286
2003–7, 2003–5 I.R.B.363
2003–8, 2003–3 I.R.B.290
2003–9, 2003–4 I.R.B.303
2003–10, 2003–3 I.R.B.288
2003–11, 2003–3 I.R.B.285
2003–12, 2003–3 I.R.B.283
2003–13, 2003–4 I.R.B.305
2003–14, 2003–4 I.R.B.302
2003–15, 2003–4 I.R.B.302
2003–16, 2003–6 I.R.B.401
2003–17, 2003–6 I.R.B.400
2003–18, 2003–7 I.R.B.467
2003–19, 2003–7 I.R.B.468
2003–20, 2003–7 I.R.B.465
2003–21, 2003–8 I.R.B.509
2003–22, 2003–8 I.R.B.494
2003–23, 2003–8 I.R.B.511
2003–24, 2003–10 I.R.B.557
2003–25, 2003–13 I.R.B.642
2003–26, 2003–10 I.R.B.563
2003–27, 2003–11 I.R.B.597
2003–28, 2003–11 I.R.B.594
2003–29, 2003–11 I.R.B.587
2003–30, 2003–13 I.R.B.659
2003–31, 2003–13 I.R.B.643
2003–32, 2003–14 I.R.B.689
2003–33, 2003–13 I.R.B.642
2003–34, 2003–17 I.R.B.813
2003–35, 2003–14 I.R.B.687
2003–36, 2003–18 I.R.B.849
2003–37, 2003–15 I.R.B.717
2003–38, 2003–17 I.R.B.811
2003–39, 2003–17 I.R.B.811
2003–40, 2003–17 I.R.B.813
2003–41, 2003–17 I.R.B.814
2003–42, 2003–16 I.R.B.754
2003–43, 2003–21 I.R.B.935
2003–44, 2003–18 I.R.B.848
2003–45, 2003–19 I.R.B.876
2003–46, 2003–19 I.R.B.878
2003–47, 2003–19 I.R.B.866
2003–48, 2003–19 I.R.B.863
2003–49, 2003–20 I.R.B.903
2003–50, 2003–21 I.R.B.944
2003–51, 2003–21 I.R.B.938
Tax Conventions:
Ann. 2003–21, 2003–17 I.R.B.846
1
A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenue
procedures, Treasury decisions, etc., published in
Internal Revenue Bulletins 2002–26 through 2002–52 is
in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003–1, dated January 6, 2003.
2003–22 I.R.B.iiJune 2, 2003

Treasury Decisions:
9024, 2003–5 I.R.B.365
9025, 2003–5 I.R.B.362
9026, 2003–5 I.R.B.366
9027, 2003–6 I.R.B.413
9028, 2003–6 I.R.B.415
9029, 2003–6 I.R.B.403
9030, 2003–8 I.R.B.495
9031, 2003–8 I.R.B.504
9032, 2003–7 I.R.B.471
9033, 2003–7 I.R.B.483
9034, 2003–7 I.R.B.453
9035, 2003–9 I.R.B.528
9036, 2003–9 I.R.B.533
9037, 2003–9 I.R.B.535
9038, 2003–9 I.R.B.524
9039, 2003–10 I.R.B.561
9040, 2003–10 I.R.B.568
9041, 2003–8 I.R.B.510
9042, 2003–10 I.R.B.564
9043, 2003–12 I.R.B.611
9044, 2003–14 I.R.B.690
9045, 2003–12 I.R.B.610
9046, 2003–12 I.R.B.614
9047, 2003–14 I.R.B.676
9048, 2003–13 I.R.B.644
9049, 2003–14 I.R.B.685
9050, 2003–14 I.R.B.693
9051, 2003–16 I.R.B.755
9052, 2003–19 I.R.B.879
9053, 2003–20 I.R.B.914
9054, 2003–20 I.R.B.909
9055, 2003–21 I.R.B.945
9056, 2003–21 I.R.B940
June 2, 2003iii2003–22 I.R.B.

Finding List of Current Actions
on Previously Published Items
2
Bulletins 2003–1 through 2003–21
Notices:
97–19
Modified by
Rev. Proc. 2003–1, 2003–1 I.R.B.1
2000–38
Modified by
Notice 2003–20, 2003–19 I.R.B.894
2001–26
Obsoleted by
T.D. 9032, 2003–7 I.R.B.471
2001–46
Modified by
Notice 2003–6, 2003–3 I.R.B.298
2001–69
Modified and superseded by
Notice 2003–1, 2003–2 I.R.B.257
2002–20
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–36, 2003–18 I.R.B.859
2002–27
Clarified by
Notice 2003–3, 2003–2 I.R.B.258
2002–40
Modified by
Ann. 2003–18, 2003–13 I.R.B.675
2002–46
Modified by
Notice 2003–10, 2003–5 I.R.B.369
Proposed Regulations:
REG–209500–86
Corrected by
Ann. 2003–6, 2003–6 I.R.B.450
REG–103829–99
Corrected by
Ann. 2003–12, 2003–10 I.R.B.585
REG–126485–01
Withdrawn by
REG–126485–01, 2003–9 I.R.B.542
Corrected by
Ann. 2003–25, 2003–17 I.R.B.846
REG–131478–02
Corrected by
Ann. 2003–24, 2003–16 I.R.B.810
REG–143321–02
Corrected by
Ann. 2003–12, 2003–10 I.R.B.585
REG–164464–02
Corrected by
Ann. 2003–6, 2003–6 I.R.B.450
Revenue Procedures:
83–23
Supplemented by
Rev. Proc. 2003–21, 2003–6 I.R.B.448
84–37
Modified by
Rev. Proc. 2003–1, 2003–1 I.R.B.1
93–38
Obsoleted by
Rev. Proc. 2003–15, 2003–4 I.R.B.321
97–31
Modified by
Rev. Proc. 2003–9, 2003–8 I.R.B.516
98–13
Obsoleted by
T.D. 9032, 2003–7 I.R.B.471
2002–1
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–1, 2003–1 I.R.B.1
2002–2
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–2, 2003–1 I.R.B.76
2002–3
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–3, 2003–1 I.R.B.113
2002–4
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–4, 2003–1 I.R.B.123
2002–5
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–5, 2003–1 I.R.B.163
2002–6
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–6, 2003–1 I.R.B.191
2002–7
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–7, 2003–1 I.R.B.233
2002–8
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–8, 2003–1 I.R.B.236
2002–9
Modified and amplified by
Rev. Proc. 2003–20, 2003–6 I.R.B.445
Rev. Rul. 2003–3, 2003–2 I.R.B.252
2002–20
Supplemented by
Rev. Proc. 2003–26, 2003–13 I.R.B.666
2002–22
Modified by
Rev. Proc. 2003–3, 2003–1 I.R.B.113
2002–29
Modified by
Rev. Proc. 2003–10, 2003–2 I.R.B.259
2002–37
Modified by
Rev. Proc. 2002–34, 2002–18 I.R.B.856
Revenue Procedures—Continued:
2002–39
Modified by
Rev. Proc. 2002–34, 2002–18 I.R.B.856
2002–51
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–31, 2003–17 I.R.B.838
2002–52
Modified by
Rev. Proc. 2003–1, 2003–1 I.R.B.1
2002–53
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–30, 2003–17 I.R.B.822
2002–57
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–28, 2003–16 I.R.B.759
2002–67
Supplemented by
Ann. 2003–3, 2003–4 I.R.B.361
2002–75
Superseded by
Rev. Proc. 2003–3, 2003–1 I.R.B.113
2003–3
Amplified by
Rev. Proc. 2003–14, 2003–4 I.R.B.319
2003–7
Corrected by
Ann. 2003–4, 2003–5 I.R.B396
Revenue Rulings:
53–131
Modified by
Rev. Rul. 2003–12, 2003–3 I.R.B.283
57–190
Obsoleted by
Rev. Rul. 2003–18, 2003–7 I.R.B.467
65–190
Revoked by
Rev. Rul. 2003–3, 2003–2 I.R.B.252
66–118
Distinguished by
Rev. Rul. 2003–41, 2003–17 I.R.B.814
69–372
Revoked by
Rev. Rul. 2003–3, 2003–2 I.R.B.252
70–140
Distinguished by
Rev. Rul. 2003–51, 2003–21 I.R.B.938
70–522
Distinguished by
Rev. Rul. 2003–51, 2003–21 I.R.B.938
79–70
Distinguished by
Rev. Rul. 2003–51, 2003–21 I.R.B.938
2
A cumulative list of current actions on previously
published items in Internal Revenue Bulletins
2002–26 through 2002–52 is in Internal Revenue
Bulletin 2003–1, dated January 6, 2003.
2003–22 I.R.B.ivJune 2, 2003

Revenue Rulings—Continued:
79–194
Distinguished by
Rev. Rul. 2003–51, 2003–21 I.R.B.938
86–88
Supplemented by
Rev. Rul. 2003–46, 2003–19 I.R.B.878
88–36
Supplemented by
Rev. Rul. 2003–46, 2003–19 I.R.B.878
92–19
Supplemented in part by
Rev. Rul. 2003–24, 2003–10 I.R.B.557
2000–49
Modified and superseded by
Rev. Rul. 2003–49, 2003–20 I.R.B.903
2002–80
Distinguished by
Rev. Rul. 2003–43, 2003–21 I.R.B.935
2003–2
Revoked by
Rev. Rul. 2003–22, 2003–8 I.R.B.494
Treasury Decisions:
9002
Corrected by
Ann. 2003–8, 2003–6 I.R.B.451
9021
Corrected by
Ann. 2003–16, 2003–12 I.R.B.641
9022
Supplemented by
Ann. 2003–7, 2003–6 I.R.B.450
Corrected by
Ann. 2003–11, 2003–10 I.R.B.585
9048
Corrected by
Ann. 2003–23, 2003–16 I.R.B.808
June 2, 2003v2003–22 I.R.B.

INDEX
Internal Revenue Bulletins
2003–1 through 2003–21
The abbreviation and number in paren-
thesis following the index entry refer to
the specific item; numbers in roman and
italic type following the parenthesis refer
to the Internal Revenue Bulletin in which
the item may be found and the page num-
ber on which it appears.
Key to Abbreviations:
AnnAnnouncement
CDCourt Decision
DODelegation Order
EOExecutive Order
PLPublic Law
PTEProhibited Transaction
Exemption
RPRevenue Procedure
RRRevenue Ruling
SPRStatement of Procedural
Rules
TCTax Convention
TDTreasury Decision
TDOTreasury Department Order
EMPLOYEE PLANS
Address for filing certain elections, state-
ments, returns and other documents
(Notice 19) 14,703
Advance letter rulings and determination
letters, areas which will not be issued
from:
Associate Chief Counsel (Interna-
tional) (RP 7) 1,233; correction
(Ann 4) 5,396
Associates Chief Counsel and Division
Counsel/Associate Chief Counsel
(TE/GE) (RP 3) 1,113
Collective-bargained welfare plans, listed
transactions (Notice 24) 18,853
Contacts with third parties for determina-
tion or collection of taxes (TD 9028)
6,415
Deferred compensation plan, withholding
and reporting requirements of eligible
plans (Notice 20) 19,894
Defined benefit plans, required minimum
distributions (Notice 2) 2,257
Determination letters:
Form 5310 revised (Ann 13) 11,603
Future of the determination letter pro-
gram (Ann 32) 20,933
EMPLOYEE PLANS—
Cont.
Issuing procedures (RP 6) 1,191
Employee stock ownership plans, delayed
effective date, abuse (RR 6) 3,286
Form 5310, Application for Determina-
tion for Terminating Plan, revised (Ann
13) 11,603
Full funding limitations, weighted aver-
age interest rate for:
January 2003 (Notice 7) 4,310
February 2003 (Notice 14) 8,515
March 2003 (Notice 17) 12,633
April 2003 (Notice 23) 17,821
May 2003 (Notice 32) 21,949
Guidance Priority List, recommendations
for 2003–2004 (Notice 26) 18,855
Individual retirement arrangements:
Deemed IRAs (RP 13) 4,317
Required minimum distributions
(Notice 3) 2,258
Returned or recharacterized contribu-
tions, net income calculation for
(TD 9056) 21,940
Length-of-service award program (RR
47) 19,866
Letter rulings:
Determination letters and information
letters issued by Associates Chief
Counsel and Division Counsel/
Associate Chief Counsel (TE/GE)
(RP 1) 1,1
Information letters, etc. (RP 4) 1,123
Limitation on annual compensation, non-
discrimination (RR 11) 3,285
Nondiscrimination:
Cash balance plans (Ann 22) 17,846
Governmental plans (Notice 6) 3,298
Practice before the Internal Revenue Ser-
vice (Ann 5) 5,397
Proposed Regulations:
26 CFR 1.401(a)(4)–3, –9, revised;
1.411(b)–2, revised; reductions of
accruals and allocations because of
the attainment of any age; applica-
tion of nondiscrimination cross-
testing rules to cash balance plans
(REG–209500–86, REG–164464–
02) 2,262; correction (Ann 6)
6,450
Qualified retirement plans:
Age discrimination (REG–209500–86,
REG–164464–02) 2,262; correc-
tion (Ann 6) 6,450
Definition of early retirement benefits
and retirement-type subsidies, con-
tingent benefits (Notice 10) 5,369
EMPLOYEE PLANS—
Cont.
Distributions, rollover, waiver of
60-day requirement (RP 16) 4,359
Loans to participants or beneficiaries
under section 72(p) (Ann 16) 12,
641
Minimum distributions, delayed
amendment date (RP 10) 2,259
Rate of future benefit accrual, significant
reduction (TD 9052) 19,879
Regulations:
26 CFR 1.72(p)–1; loans from a quali-
fied employer plan to plan partici-
pants or beneficiaries (TD 9021);
correction (Ann 16) 12,641
26 CFR 1.408–4, amended; 1.408–11,
added; 1.408A–5, revised; earnings
calculation for returned or recharac-
terized IRA contributions (TD 9056)
21,940
26 CFR 1.411(d)–6, removed;
54.4980F–1, added; 602.101,
amended; notice of significant
reduction in the rate of future benefit
accrual (TD 9052) 19,879
26 CFR 301.7602–2, added; third
party contacts (TD 9028) 6,415
Technical advice:
Proposed cash balance regulations,
age discrimination issues (Ann 1)
2,281
To directors and chiefs, appeals
offices, from Associates Chief
Counsel and Division Counsel/
Associate Chief Counsel (TE/GE)
(RP 2) 1,76
To IRS employees (RP 5) 1,163
Time for performance of acts when last
day falls on Saturday, Sunday, or legal
holiday (RR 41) 17,814
User fees, request for letter rulings (RP 8)
1,236
EMPLOYMENT TAX
Address for filing certain elections, state-
ments, returns and other documents
(Notice 19) 14,703
Contacts with third parties for determina-
tion or collection of taxes (TD 9028)
6,415
Corporations, employee leasing (Notice
22) 18,851
2003–22 I.R.B.viJune 2, 2003

EMPLOYMENT TAX—
Cont.
Deferred compensation plan, withholding
and reporting requirements of eligible
plans (Notice 20) 19,894
Disclosure of returns and return informa-
tion by other agencies (TD 9036) 9,
533
Federal Insurance Contributions Act
(FICA), retirement system membership,
continuing employment exception (RR
46) 19,878
Gaming Industry Tipping Agreement Pro-
gram (RP 35) 20,919
Guidance Priority List, recommendations
for 2003–2004 (Notice 26) 18,855
Length-of-service award program (RR
47) 19,866
Levy restrictions during installment
agreements (TD 9027) 6,413
Practice before the Internal Revenue Ser-
vice (Ann 5) 5,397
Publications:
1223, General Rules and Specifica-
tions for Substitute Forms W–2c and
W–3c, revised (RP 31) 17,838
1441, General Rules and Specifica-
tions for Substitute Forms W–2 and
W–3, revised (RP 30) 17,822
Regulations:
26 CFR 31.6011–4, added; 31.6011–
4T, removed; tax shelter regulations
(TD 9046) 12,614
26 CFR 301.6103(p)(2)(B)–1, added;
301.6103(p)(2)(B)–1T, removed;
602.101, amended; disclosure of
returns and return information by
other agencies (TD 9036) 9,533
26 CFR 301.6331–3, –4, added; levy
restrictions during installment agree-
ments (TD 9027) 6,413
26 CFR 301.7602–2, added; third
party contacts (TD 9028) 6,415
Reporting of tip income by gaming indus-
try employees, gaming industry tipping
agreement (RP 35) 20,919
Substitute forms:
W–2 and W–3, general rules and
specifications (RP 30) 17,822
W–2c and W–3c, general rules and
specifications (RP 31) 17,838
Tax shelter regulations (TD 9046) 12,
614
Time for performance of acts when last
day falls on Saturday, Sunday, or legal
holiday (RR 41) 17,814
ESTATE TAX
Address for filing certain elections, state-
ments, returns and other documents
(Notice 19) 14,703
Contacts with third parties for determina-
tion or collection of taxes (TD 9028)
6,415
Disclosure of returns and return informa-
tion by other agencies (TD 9036) 9,
533
Guidance Priority List, recommendation
for 2003–2004 (Notice 26) 18,855
Levy restrictions during installment
agreements (TD 9027) 6,413
Life insurance, taxation for Louisiana
decedents (RR 40) 17,813
Practice before the Internal Revenue Ser-
vice (Ann 5) 5,397
Regulations:
26 CFR 20.6011–4, added; 20.6011–
4T, removed; tax shelter regulations
(TD 9046) 12,614
26 CFR 301.6103(p)(2)(B)–1, added;
301.6103(p)(2)(B)–1T, removed;
602.101, amended; disclosure of
returns and return information by
other agencies (TD 9036) 9,533
26 CFR 301.6331–3, –4, added; levy
restrictions during installment agree-
ments (TD 9027) 6,413
26 CFR 301.7602–2, added; third
party contacts (TD 9028) 6,415
Tax shelter regulations (TD 9046) 12,
614
Time for performance of acts when last
day falls on Saturday, Sunday, or legal
holiday (RR 41) 17,814
EXCISE TAX
Address for filing certain elections, state-
ments, returns and other documents
(Notice 19) 14,703
Communication services, distance sensi-
tivity (REG–141097–02) 16,807
Contacts with third parties for determina-
tion or collection of taxes (TD 9028)
6,415
Diesel fuel, blended taxable fuel (TD
9051) 16,755
Disclosure of returns and return informa-
tion by other agencies (TD 9036) 9,
533
Factoring discount of a structured settle-
ment factoring transaction, new form to
pay excise tax (Ann 33) 21,953
EXCISE TAX—Cont.
Forms:
8876, Excise Tax on Structured Settle-
ment Factoring Transactions (Ann
33) 21,953
Guidance Priority List, recommendations
for 2003–2004 (Notice 26) 18,855
Highway vehicle, definition; correction
(Ann 12) 10,585
Insurance premium excise tax, liability
for (TD 9024) 5,365
Levy restrictions during installment
agreements (TD 9027) 6,413
Practice before the Internal Revenue Ser-
vice (Ann 5) 5,397
Proposed Regulations:
26 CFR 41.4482(a)–1; 48.4041–8;
48.4051–1; 48.4072–1; 48.4081–1;
48.6421–4; 145.4051–1; definition
of highway vehicle (REG–103829–
99); correction (Ann 12) 10,585
26 CFR 49.4252–0, added; communi-
cations services, distance sensitivity
(REG–141097–02) 16,807
26 CFR Part 157, added; excise tax on
structured settlement factoring trans-
actions (REG–139768–02) 10,583
Regulations:
26 CFR 40.6302(c)–3, amended;
48.4041–21, amended; 48.4081–1,
–3, amended; 48.6427–8(d),
amended; 49.4291–1, amended; die-
sel fuel, blended taxable fuel (TD
9051) 16,755
26 CFR 46.4374–1, revised; liability
for insurance premium excise tax
(TD 9024) 5,365
26 CFR 53.6011–4, added; 53.6011–
4T, removed; 54.6011–4, added;
54.6011–4T, removed; 56.6011–4,
added; 56.6011–4T, removed; tax
shelter regulations (TD 9046) 12,
614
26 CFR 301.6103(p)(2)(B)–1, added;
301.6103(p)(2)(B)–1T, removed;
602.101, amended; disclosure of
returns and return information by
other agencies (TD 9036) 9,533
26 CFR 301.6331–3, –4, added; levy
restrictions during installment agree-
ments (TD 9027) 6,413
26 CFR 301.7602–2, added; third
party contacts (TD 9028) 6,415
26 CFR Part 157, added; 602.101,
amended; excise tax on structured
settlement factoring transactions
(TD 9042) 10,564
June 2, 2003vii2003–22 I.R.B.

EXCISE TAX—Cont.
Scholarship grants by employer-related
private foundations, victim of qualified
disaster (RR 32) 14,689
Structured settlement factoring transac-
tions (TD 9042) 10,564; (REG–
139768–02) 10,583
Tax shelter regulations (TD 9046) 12,
614
Time for performance of acts when last
day falls on Saturday, Sunday, or legal
holiday (RR 41) 17,814
EXEMPT
ORGANIZATIONS
Address for filing certain elections, state-
ments, returns and other documents
(Notice 19) 14,703
Advance letter rulings and determination
letters, areas which will not be issued
from Associates Chief Counsel and
Division Counsel/Associate Chief
Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 3) 1,113
Contacts with third parties for determina-
tion or collection of taxes (TD 9028)
6,415
Declaratory judgment under section
7428(c) (Ann 27) 18,862
Disclosure, political organizations (RR
49) 20,903
Dissolution clause requirements for sec-
tion 501(c)(3) entities seeking a section
115(1) letter ruling (RP 12) 4,316
Form 990, Return of Organization
Exempt From Income Tax, U.S. posses-
sions, relief from filing (RP 21) 6,448
Guidance Priority List, recommendations
for 2003–2004 (Notice 26) 18,855
Insurance, commercial-type insurance
activities of certain exempt organiza-
tions (Notice 31) 21,948
International grant-making and activities
of 501(c)(3) organizations (Ann 29) 20,
928
Letter rulings:
Determination letters and information
letters issued by Associates Chief
Counsel and Division Counsel/
Associate Chief Counsel (TE/GE)
(RP 1) 1,1
Information letters, etc. (RP 4) 1,123
List of organizations classified as private
foundations (Ann 10) 7,490; (Ann 14)
11,603; (Ann 20) 15,750; (Ann 28)
19,899; (Ann 31) 20,930; (Ann 34)
21,953
EXEMPT
ORGANIZATIONS—
Cont.
Political organizations, disclosure and
reporting requirements (RR 49) 20,
903
Practice before the Internal Revenue Ser-
vice (Ann 5) 5,397
Private foundations, termination, transfer
of assets (RR 13) 4,305
Regulations:
26 CFR 301.7602–2, added; third
party contacts (TD 9028) 6,415
Reporting requirements, political organi-
zations (RR 49) 20,903
Restoration of organization, withdrawal
of Announcement 99–45 (Ann 30) 20,
929
Revocations, exempt organizations (Ann
26) 18,862
Scholarship grants by employer-related
private foundations, victim of qualified
disaster (RR 32) 14,689
Tax shelter regulations (TD 9046) 12,
614
Technical advice to:
Directors and chiefs, appeals offices,
from Associates Chief Counsel and
Division Counsel/Associate Chief
Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 2) 1,76
IRS employees (RP 5) 1,163
Time for performance of acts when last
day falls on Saturday, Sunday, or legal
holiday (RR 41) 17,814
U.S. possessions, relief from filing Form
990 (RP 21) 6,448
User fees, request for letter rulings (RP 8)
1,236
GIFT TAX
Address for filing certain elections, state-
ments, returns and other documents
(Notice 19) 14,703
Contacts with third parties for determina-
tion or collection of taxes (TD 9028) 6,
415
Disclosure of returns and return informa-
tion by other agencies (TD 9036) 9,
533
Guidance Priority List, recommendations
for 2003–2004 (Notice 26) 18,855
Practice before the Internal Revenue Ser-
vice (Ann 5) 5,397
GIFT TAX—Cont.
Regulations:
26 CFR 25.6011–4, added; 25.6011–
4T, removed; tax shelter regulations
(TD 9046) 12,614
26 CFR 301.6103(p)(2)(B)–1, added;
301.6103(p)(2)(B)–1T, removed;
602.101, amended; disclosure of
returns and return information by
other agencies (TD 9036) 9,533
26 CFR 301.7602–2, added; third
party contacts (TD 9028) 6,415
Tax shelter regulations (TD 9046) 12,
614
Time for performance of acts when last
day falls on Saturday, Sunday, or legal
holiday (RR 41) 17,814
INCOME TAX
Accident and health plans, amounts
received under (RR 43) 21,935
Accounting:
Application of normalization account-
ing rules to balances of excess
deferred income taxes and accumu-
lated deferred investment tax credits
(REG–104385–01) 12,634
Changes in accounting periods (RP 34)
18,856
Research and development expenses
(CD 2077) 19,868
Accrual of income (RR 10) 3,288
Accuracy-related penalty, defenses avail-
able to the imposition (REG–126016–
01) 7,486
Address for filing certain elections, state-
ments, returns and other documents
(Notice 19) 14,703
Advance letter rulings and determination
letters, areas which will not be issued
from:
Associate Chief Counsel (Interna-
tional) (RP 7) 1,233; correction
(Ann 4) 5,396
Associates Chief Counsel and Division
Counsel/Associate Chief Counsel
(TE/GE) (RP 3) 1,113
Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) pro-
gram for 2002 (Ann 19) 15,723
Backup withholding, taxpayer identifica-
tion numbers (TIN) (TD 9055) 21,945
Basis of redeemed stock when a distribu-
tion in redemption of stock is treated as
a dividend (Ann 9) 7,490
Capital expenditures, rotable spare parts,
depreciable assets (RR 37) 15,717
2003–22 I.R.B.viiiJune 2, 2003

INCOME TAX—Cont.
Capitalization of amounts paid to acquire,
create, or enhance intangible assets
(REG–125638–01) 5,373
Census Bureau, disclosure of tax informa-
tion (TD 9037) 9,535
Charitable contributions; patents (RR 28)
11,594
Combat zone personnel, tax relief (Notice
21) 17,817
Consolidated income tax return, common
parent as agent for consolidated group,
substitute agent, tentative carryback
adjustments (Ann 8) 6,451
Constructive sales:
Short sales, transition rule (RR 31) 13,
643
Treatment for appreciated financial
positions (RR 1) 3,291
Contacts with third parties for determina-
tion or collection of taxes (TD 9028)
6,415
Contingent liability transaction cases, list
of arbitrators (Ann 3) 4,361
Corporations:
Acquisitions:
Auto dealer expansion (RR 18) 7,
467
Employee leasing (Notice 22) 18,
851
Retail shoe store expansion (RR 38)
17,811
Transfer to controlled corporation,
successive transfers of property
and stock (RR 51) 21,938
Foreign tax credit limitation, dividends
from a noncontrolled section 902
corporation (Notice 5) 3,294
S corporation, employee stock owner-
ship plan (ESOP):
Basis (RR 27) 11,597
IRA rollovers and S corporation
election (RP 23) 11,599
Statutory mergers and consolidations
(TD 9038) 9,524; (REG–126485–
01) 9,542; correction (Ann 25) 17,
846
Transactions involving deemed sale of
corporate assets under section 338,
new Form 8883 (Ann 2) 3,301
Cost-share payments, Agricultural Man-
agement Assistance Program (AMA)
(RR 15) 4,302
Costa Rican withholding taxes, noncredit-
ability (RR 8) 3,290
INCOME TAX—Cont.
Credits:
Adoption credit (Notice 15) 9,540
Earned income credit, update (TD
9045) 12,610
Education tax credit (TD 9034) 7,
453
Foreign taxpayers, disallowance of
deductions and credits for failure to
file timely return (TD 9043) 12,
611
Low-income housing credit:
2003 population figures used for
calculation (Notice 16) 10,575
Satisfactory bond, “bond factor”
amounts for the period:
January through March 2003 (RR
2) 2,251; correction (RR 22)
8,494
April through June 2003 (RR 44)
18,848
New markets tax credit (RR 20) 7,
465; extension of deadline (Notice
9) 5,369
Nonconventional source fuel credit,
inflation adjustment factor, reference
price for CY 2002 (Notice 27) 19,
898
Renewable electricity production
credit, 2003 inflation adjustment
(Notice 29) 20,917
Damages for willful violations of the sec-
tion 363 automatic stay or the section
524 discharge provisions of the Bank-
ruptcy Code (TD 9050) 14,693
Declaratory judgment under section
7428(c) (Ann 27) 18,862
Deferred compensation plan, withholding
and reporting requirements of eligible
plans (Notice 20) 19,894
Demutualization:
Corporate reorganization and mergers:
Insurance companies (RR 19) 7,
468
Savings banks (RR 48) 19,863
Disaster relief:
For taxpayers affected by the Septem-
ber 11, 2001, terrorist attack, exten-
sion for estates (Ann 18) 13,675
Payments, businesses (Notice 18) 14,
699
Disciplinary actions involving attorneys,
certified public accountants, enrolled
agents, and enrolled actuaries (Ann 15)
11,605
INCOME TAX—Cont.
Disclosure of returns and return informa-
tion:
By other agencies (TD 9036) 9,533
To designee of the taxpayer (TD 9054)
20,909
Election to treat trust as part of an estate
(TD 9032) 7,471
Electronic filing, furnishing and retaining
of returns filed by tax preparer (TD
9053) 20,914; (REG–141659–02) 20,
927
Electronic tax administration, guidance to
facilitate (TD 9040) 10,568
Estimated tax, application of the addition
to the tax for underpayment (RR 23) 8,
511
Exclusion of gain from the sale or
exchange of a principal residence (TD
9030) 8,495
Executor, relief from joint and several
liability (RR 36) 18,849
Family day care, deduction of business
expenses, standard meal rates (RP 22)
10,577
Foreign personal holding company
income, commodities hedging and
interest-bearing liabilities (TD 9039)
10,561
Foreign trusts, retirement savings plans
(Notice 25) 18,855
Forms:
1096, 1098, 1099, 5498, W–2G, and
1042S, substitute form specifica-
tions (RP 28) 16,759
8023, extension to file election under
section 338 for certain acquisitions
(RP 33) 16,803
8883, Asset Allocation Statement
Under Section 338, new (Ann 2) 3,
301
Fuel costs, overrecovered (RR 39) 17,
811
Guidance Priority List, recommendations
for 2003–2004 (Notice 26) 18,855
Industry Issue Resolution (IIR) program
(RP 36) 18,859
Information reporting:
On Form 1099–B for securities futures
contracts (Notice 8) 4,310
Payment card transactions, information
reporting and backup withholding
(REG–116641–01) 8,518
Penalties, incorrect taxpayer identifica-
tion number (TIN), backup with-
holding (TD 9055) 21,945
June 2, 2003ix2003–22 I.R.B.

INCOME TAX—Cont.
Requirements for qualified tuition and
related expenses under section
6059S, filing information returns on
magnetic media (TD 9029) 6,403
Taxable stock transactions, corporate
reorganizations, brokers (Ann 11)
10,585
Transition rules for acquisitions of
control and substantial changes in
capital structure (Ann 7) 6,450
Innocent spouse relief, nonrequesting
spouse administrative appeal rights (RP
19) 5,371
Insurance companies:
Corporate reorganization and mergers,
demutualization (RR 19) 7,468
Determination of effectively connected
income of foreign insurance compa-
nies (RR 17) 6,400
Interest rate tables (RR 24) 10,557
Loss payment patterns and discount
factors for the 2002 accident year
(RP 17) 6,427
Recomputed differential earnings rate
for 2000 and the differential earn-
ings rate for 2001 for mutual life
insurance companies (RR 4) 2,253
Salvage discount factors for the 2002
accident year (RP 18) 6,439
Interest:
Fair market value method of appor-
tionment of interest expense, docu-
mentation and information for using
(RP 37) 21,950
Investment:
Federal short-term, mid-term, and
long-term rates for:
January 2003 (RR 5) 2,254
February 2003 (RR 16) 6,401
March 2003 (RR 26) 10,563
April 2003 (RR 35) 14,687
May 2003 (RR 45) 19,876
Rates:
Underpayments and overpayments,
quarter beginning:
April 1, 2003 (RR 30) 13,659
Inventory:
LIFO, price indexes used by depart-
ment stores for:
November 2002 (RR 9) 4,303
December 2002 (RR 21) 8,509
January 2003 (RR 33) 13,642
February 2003 (RR 42) 16,754
March 2003 (RR 50) 21,944
INCOME TAX—Cont.
Valuation of vehicle parts cores (RP
20) 6,445
Leave-based donation programs (Notice
1) 2,257
Length-of-service award program (RR
47) 19,866
Letter rulings, determination letters and
information letters issued by Associates
Chief Counsel and Division Counsel/
Associate Chief Counsel (TE/GE) (RP
1) 1,1
Levy restrictions during installment
agreements (TD 9027) 6,413
LIFO recapture installment payments
(Notice 4) 3,294
Loss transactions, exceptions (RP 24) 11,
599
Low-income taxpayer clinics, income tax
return preparer (TD 9026) 5,366
Methods of accounting, nonaccrual expe-
rience (NAE) method (Notice 12) 6,
422
Mortgage bonds and credit certificates,
median income figures—2003 (RP 29)
20,917
Noncompensatory partnership options
(REG–103580–02) 9,543
Offshore Voluntary Compliance Initiative
(RP 11) 4,311
Partnerships:
Basis adjustments upon the sale of a
corporate partner’s stock (TD 9049)
14,685
Regulated investment companies (RP
32) 16,803
Section 6038, returns required with
respect to controlled foreign partner-
ships (TD 9033) 7,483; (REG–
124069–02) 7,488
Practice before the Internal Revenue Ser-
vice (Ann 5) 5,397
Presidentially declared disaster or combat
zone:
Combat zone personnel, tax relief
(Notice 21) 17,817
Gross income, disaster relief payments
(RR 12) 3,283
Major disaster and emergency areas
list (RR 29) 11,587
Private activity bonds, 2003 population
figures used for calculation (Notice 16)
10,575
INCOME TAX—Cont.
Private foundations, organizations now
classified as (Ann 10) 7,490; (Ann 14)
11,603; (Ann 20) 15,750; (Ann 28)
19,899; (Ann 31) 20,930; (Ann 34)
21,953
Proposed Regulations:
26 CFR 1.46–6, amended; 1.168(i)–3
added; application of normalization
accounting rules to balances of
excess deferred income taxes and
accumulated deferred investment tax
credits of public utilities whose gen-
eration assets cease to be public util-
ity property (REG–104385–01) 12,
634
26 CFR 1.61–8, revised; rents and roy-
alties (REG–151043–02) 3,300
26 CFR 1.121–3, amended; reduced
maximum exclusion of gain from
sale or exchange of principal resi-
dence (REG–138882–02) 8,522
26 CFR 1.167(a)–3, amended;
1.263(a)–4, added; 1.446–5, added;
guidance regarding deduction and
capitalization of expenditures
(REG–125638–01) 5,373
26 CFR 1.302–5, 1.304–3; redemp-
tions taxable as dividends (REG–
150313–01); correction (Ann 9) 7,
490
26 CFR 1.368–2, revised; statutory
mergers and consolidations (REG–
126485–01) 9,542; correction (Ann
25) 17,846
26 CFR 1.704–1, –3, amended;
1.721–2, added; 1.761–3, added;
1.1272–1, amended; 1.1273–2,
amended; 1.1275–4, amended; non-
compensatory partnership options
(REG–103580–02) 9,543
26 CFR 1.1502–21, –32, amended;
1.1502–35, added; guidance under
section 1502, suspension of losses
on certain stock dispositions (REG–
131478–02) 13,669; correction
(Ann 24) 16,810
26 CFR 1.6038–3, amended; returns
required with respect to controlled
foreign partnerships (REG–124069–
02) 7,488
26 CFR 1.6043–4; 1.6045–3; informa-
tion reporting relating to taxable
stock transactions (REG–143321–
02); correction (Ann 12) 10,585
2003–22 I.R.B.xJune 2, 2003

INCOME TAX—Cont.
26 CFR 1.6107–2, added; 1.6695–1,
amended; tax return preparers, elec-
tronic filing (REG–141659–02) 20,
927
26 CFR 1.6662–3, amended;
1.6664–0, –4, amended; establishing
defenses to the imposition of the
accuracy-related penalty (REG–
126016–01) 7,486
26 CFR 31.3406(g)–1, (j)–1, amended;
301.6724–1, amended; information
reporting and backup withholding
for payment card transactions
(REG–116641–01) 8,518
Publications:
538, Accounting Periods and Methods,
revised (Ann 17) 15,722
1179, General Rules and Specifica-
tions for Substitute Forms 1096,
1098, 1099, 5498, W–2G, and
1042–S (RP 28) 16,759
1223, General Rules and Specifica-
tions for Substitute Forms W–2c and
W–3c, revised (RP 31) 17,838
1441, General Rules and Specifica-
tions for Substitute Forms W–2 and
W–3, revised (RP 30) 17,822
Qualified census tracts, issuers of quali-
fied mortgage bonds and mortgage
credit certificates (RP 15) 4,321
Qualified Payment Card Agent (QPCA),
proposed revenue procedure to request
a determination (Notice 13) 8,513
Regulations:
26 CFR 1.25A–0 through –5, added;
602.101, revised; education tax
credit (TD 9034) 7,453
26 CFR 1.32–2, amended; earned
income credit for taxable years
beginning after December 31, 1978
(TD 9045) 12,610
26 CFR 1.48–12, amended; 1.48–12T,
removed; 1.152–3, amended; 1.152–
3T, removed; 1.611–3, amended;
1.611–3T, removed; 1.852–9,
amended; 1.852–9T, removed;
301.6011–1, added; 301.6011–1T,
removed; 301.6903–1, amended;
301.6903–1T, removed; 602.101,
amended; guidance necessary to
facilitate electronic tax administra-
tion (TD 9040) 10,568
INCOME TAX—Cont.
26 CFR 1.121–1 through –4, amended;
1.121–5, removed; 1.1398–3, added;
exclusion of gain from sale or
exchange of principal residence (TD
9030) 8,495
26 CFR 1.121–3T, added; reduced
maximum exclusion of gain from
sale or exchange of principal resi-
dence (TD 9031) 8,504
26 CFR 1.337(d)–5T, redesignated;
newly designated 1.337(d)–5,
amended; 1.337(d)–6, added;
1.337(d)–6T, removed; 1.337(d)–7,
added; 1.337(d)–7T, removed;
1.514(c)–2, amended; 602.101,
amended; certain transfers of prop-
erty to regulated investment compa-
nies (RICs) and real estate invest-
ment trusts (REITs) (TD 9047) 14,
676
26 CFR 1.368–2, revised; 1.368–2T,
added; statutory mergers and con-
solidations (TD 9038) 9,524
26 CFR 1.446–1, amended; 1.1502–
13, revised; intercompany transac-
tions: conforming amendments to
section 446 (TD 9025) 5,362
26 CFR 1.641(b)–3, amended;
1.642(c)–1, –6A, revised; 1.645–1,
added; 1.671–4, amended; 1.6012–3,
amended; 1.6072–1, amended;
301.6109–1, amended; 602.101,
amended; election to treat trust as
part of an estate (TD 9032) 7,471
26 CFR 1.705–1, –2, amended; deter-
mination of basis of partner’s inter-
est, special rules (TD 9049) 14,685
26 CFR 1.874–1, revised; 1.874–1T,
removed; 1.882–4, revised; 1.882–
4T, removed; disallowance of
deductions and credits for failure to
file timely return (TD 9043) 12,
611
26 CFR 1.954–0, –2, amended; guid-
ance regarding the definition of for-
eign personal holding company
income (TD 9039) 10,561
26 CFR 1.1041–1T, amended;
1.1041–2, added; 602.101, amended;
constructive transfers and transfers
of property to a third party on behalf
of a spouse (TD 9035) 9,528
INCOME TAX—Cont.
26 CFR 1.1502–21, amended; 1.1502–
21T, revised; 1.1502–32, amended;
1.1502–32T, revised; 1.1502–35T,
added; 602.101, amended; guidance
under section 1502; suspension of
losses on certain stock dispositions
(TD 9048) 13,644
26 CFR 1.1502–21T, –32T, –35T, cor-
rected; suspension of losses on cer-
tain stock dispositions (TD 9048)
13,644; correction (Ann 23) 16,
808
26 CFR 1.1502–77T, 602.101; agent
for consolidated group (TD 9002);
correction (Ann 8) 6,451
26 CFR 1.6011–4. added; 1.6011–4T,
removed; 301.6111–2, added;
301.6111–2T, removed; 301.6112–1,
added; 301.6112–1T, removed;
602.101, amended; tax shelter regu-
lations (TD 9046) 12,614
26 CFR 1.6038–3, amended; 1.6038–
3T, added; 602.101, amended;
returns required with respect to con-
trolled foreign partnerships (TD
9033) 7,483
26 CFR 1.6043–4T; information
reporting relating to taxable stock
transactions (TD 9022); correction
(Ann 11) 10,585
26 CFR 1.6050S–0, amended;
1.6050S–1, added; 301.6011–2,
amended; 602.101, amended; infor-
mation reporting for qualified tuition
and related expenses; magnetic
media filing requirements for infor-
mation returns (TD 9029) 6,403
26 CFR 1.6107–2T, added; 1.6695–1,
amended; 1.6695–1T, added; tax
return preparers, electronic filing
(TD 9053) 20,914
26 CFR 31.3406(d)–5, amended;
301.6724–1, amended, receipt of
multiple notices with respect to
incorrect taxpayer identification
numbers (TD 9055) 21,945
26 CFR 31.3406(j)–1, amended;
31.3406(j)–1T, added; Taxpayer
Identification Number (TIN) Match-
ing Program (TD 9041) 8,510
26 CFR 301.6103(c)–1, added;
301.6103(c)–1T, removed; 602.101,
revised; disclosure of returns and
return information to designee of
taxpayer (TD 9054) 20,909
June 2, 2003xi2003–22 I.R.B.

INCOME TAX—Cont.
26 CFR 301.6103(j)(1)–1, revised;
301.6103(j)(1)–1T, removed; disclo-
sure of return information to the
Bureau of the Census (TD 9037) 9,
535
26 CFR 301.6103(n)–1, revised;
602.101, amended; amendment to
incorporate Taxpayer Browsing Pro-
tection Act (TD 9044) 14,690
26 CFR 301.6103(p)(2)(B)–1, added;
301.6103(p)(2)(B)–1T, removed;
602.101, amended; disclosure of
returns and return information by
other agencies (TD 9036) 9,533
26 CFR 301.6331–3, –4, added; levy
restrictions during installment agree-
ments (TD 9027) 6,413
26 CFR 301.7426–2, added;
301.7430–1, –2, –3, –6, amended;
301.7430–8, added; 301.7433–1,
amended; 301.7433–2, added; civil
cause of action for damages caused
by unlawful tax collection actions,
including actions taken in violation
of section 362 or 524 of the Bank-
ruptcy Code (TD 9050) 14,693
26 CFR 301.7602–2, added; third
party contacts (TD 9028) 6,415
26 CFR 301.7701–15, amended; low-
income taxpayer clinics-definition of
income tax return preparer (TD
9026) 5,366
Rents and royalties, inclusion of advance
rentals in gross income (REG–151043–
02) 3,300
Reportable transactions, book-tax differ-
ences, exceptions (RP 25) 11,601
Restoration of organization, withdrawal
of Announcement 99–45 (Ann 30) 20,
929
Revocations, exempt organizations (Ann
26) 18862
Safe harbor for valuation of certain secu-
rities and commodities subject to fair
market valuation at year end under sec-
tion 475 (Ann 35) 21,956
Sale or exchange of a principal residence,
reduced maximum exclusion of gain
(TD 9031) 8,504;REG–138882–02,
8,522
INCOME TAX—Cont.
Scholarship grants by employer-related
private foundations, victim of qualified
disaster (RR 32) 14,689
Section 911(d)(4) waiver, 2002 update
(RP 26) 13,666
Soil and Water Conservation Assistance
Program (SWCA) (RR 14) 4,302
Special estimated tax payments, guidance
for discontinuing the deduction (RR
34) 17,813
Standard Industry Fare Level (SIFL) for-
mula (RR 25) 13,642
State tax refunds, accrual of income (RR
3) 2,252
Stocks:
Determination and recognition of gain
or loss (RR 7) 5,363
Guidance under section 1502, suspen-
sion of losses on certain stock dispo-
sitions (TD 9048) 13,644; correc-
tion (Ann 23) 16,808; (REG–
131478–02) 13,669; correction
(Ann 24) 16,810
Redemptions by a spouse or former
spouse during marriage or incident
to divorce (TD 9035) 9,528
Substitute forms:
W–2 and W–3, general rules and
specifications (RP 30) 17,822
W–2c and W–3c, general rules and
specifications (RP 31) 17,838
1096, 1098, 1099, 5498, W–2G, and
1042S, rules and specifications (RP
28) 16,759
Tax conventions, Netherlands, treaty, pen-
sions (Ann 21) 17,846
Tax shelter registrations, effective date
(Notice 11) 6,422
Tax shelter regulations (TD 9046) 12,
614
Taxable stock transactions, corporate
reorganizations, brokers; correction
(Ann 12) 10,585
Taxicabs, information reporting for small
cash transactions (RP 27) 13,667
Taxpayer Browsing Protection Act, incor-
porated in amendment of 26 CFR
301.6103(n)(1) (TD 9044) 14,690
INCOME TAX—Cont.
Taxpayer Indentification Number (TIN)
Matching Program:
Expanded to online matching for all
payors and authorized agents (RP 9)
8,516
Expansion (TD 9041) 8,510
Technical advice to:
Directors and chiefs, appeals offices,
from Associates Chief Counsel and
Divison Counsel/Associate Chief
Counsel (TE/GE) (RP 2) 1,76
IRS employees (RP 5) 1,163
Time for performance of acts when last
day falls on Saturday, Sunday, or legal
holiday (RR 41) 17,814
Timing rules of intercompany transaction
(TD 9025) 5,362
Transfers of property, regulated invest-
ment companies (RICs) and real estate
investment trusts (REITs) (TD 9047)
14,676
Trusts for minors, Indian Gaming Regula-
tory Act (IGRA) (RP 14) 4,319
SELF-EMPLOYMENT
TAX
Address for filing certain elections, state-
ments, returns and other documents
(Notice 19) 14,703
Contacts with third parties for determina-
tion or collection of taxes (TD 9028) 6,
415
Guidance Priority List, recommendations
for 2003–2004 (Notice 26) 18,855
Levy restrictions during installment
agreements (TD 9027) 6,413
Practice before the Internal Revenue Ser-
vice (Ann 5) 5,397
Regulations:
26 CFR 301.6331–3, –4, added; levy
restrictions during installment agree-
ments (TD 9027) 6,413
26 CFR 301.7602–2, added; third
party contacts (TD 9028) 6,415
Time for performance of acts when last
day falls on Saturday, Sunday, or legal
holiday (RR 41) 17,814
2003–22 I.R.B.xii*U.S. Government Printing Office: 2003—496–919/60085June 2, 2003

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