Treca DeShields v. JHM Enterprises, Inc. (2)

THIS OPINION HAS NO PRECEDENTIAL VALUE. IT SHOULD NOT BE
CITED OR RELIED ON AS PRECEDENT IN ANY PROCEEDING
EXCEPT AS PROVIDED BY RULE 268(d)(2), SCACR.

THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
In The Court of Appeals

Treca DeShields, Appellant,

v.

JHM Enterprises, Inc., D/B/A Marriott in Charleston
County, S.C., Respondent.

Appellate Case No. 2021-001421

Appeal From Charleston County
R. Markley Dennis, Jr., Circuit Court Judge

Unpublished Opinion No. 2023-UP-127
Submitted March 15, 2023 – Filed March 29, 2023

REVERSED AND REMANDED

Jon Eric Newlon, of McCravy Newlon & Sturkie Law
Firm, P.A., of Greenwood, for Appellant.

Helen F. Hiser and Danielle F. Payne, both of McAngus
Goudelock & Courie, LLC, of Mount Pleasant, for
Respondent.

PER CURIAM: Treca DeShields brought this action against JHM Enterprises,
Inc., D/B/A Marriott in Charleston County, S.C., (JHM) claiming she suffered
personal injury and other damages while staying at one of JHM's hotels. In her
complaint, DeShields alleged that, while she was sitting at a desk in her hotel
room, a back panel of the desk fell forward from the wall and hit her right knee,
which caused her to pivot and strike her left knee against the fallen panel. The
circuit court granted summary judgment to JHM based on a finding that JHM had
experienced no prior incidents that could have placed it on notice of the hazard that
allegedly caused DeShields's injuries. We reverse and remand.

DeShields testified in a deposition that a JHM employee who came to her room
after she was injured stated the panel came loose "again." The evidence before the
circuit court also included a photograph of the employee pushing the panel back
from the front legs of the desk and a photograph of a power strip at the bottom of
the area that had been covered by the desk panel. A JHM maintenance worker
testified each of the hotel room desks had a power strip that was supposed to be at
the top of the area covered by the desk panel and the desk panel would not close
properly if the power strip was out of place. The maintenance worker also
acknowledged that "if we have an incident where the wall panel has come open,
. . . you just push it back in place."

Based on the foregoing, we hold there was at least a scintilla of evidence that JHM
breached its duty of due care "to discover risks and to warn of or eliminate
foreseeable unreasonable risks." LeFont v. City of Myrtle Beach, 430 S.C. 534,
541, 846 S.E.2d 355, 359 (Ct. App. 2020) (quoting Landry v. Hilton Head
Plantation Prop. Owners Ass'n, 317 S.C. 200, 203, 452 S.E.2d 619, 621 (Ct. App.
1994)); see also Bass v. Gopal, 395 S.C. 129, 134, 716 S.E.2d 910, 912 (2011) ("In
a negligence case, where the burden of proof is a preponderance of the evidence
standard, the non-moving party must only submit a mere scintilla of evidence to
withstand a motion for summary judgment."); id. at 134-35, 716 S.E.2d at 913
(indicating the extent of an innkeeper's duty to its guests "may be determined with
an analysis of whether the innkeeper knew or had reason to know of a probability
of harm to its guests"); id. at 135, 716 S.E.2d at 913 ("[A] business owner has a
duty to take reasonable action to protect its invitees against the foreseeable risk of
physical harm."). Accordingly, we reverse the grant of summary judgment and
remand the matter to the circuit court for further proceedings.

REVERSED AND REMANDED. 1

THOMAS, MCDONALD, and HEWITT, JJ., concur.

1
We decide this case without oral argument pursuant to Rule 215, SCACR.