Pryce v. AIDS Healthcare Foundation

3:25-cv-03366Txnd18 feb 2026

Testo completo

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
DALLAS DIVISION
AUGUSTINA PRYCE, §
§
Plaintiff, §
§
V. § No. 3:25-cv-3366-G-BN
§
AIDS HEALTHCARE FOUNDATION, §
§
Defendant. §
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATION OF THE
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
Plaintiff Augustina Pryce filed a pro se complaint alleging employment
discrimination on the basis of disability, gender, and sexual orientation. See Dkt. No.
1. The case was initially filed in the Eastern District of Texas and then transferred
to this Court. See Dkt. No. 4. And Senior United States District Judge A. Joe Fish
referred Pryce’s lawsuit to the undersigned United States magistrate judge for
pretrial management under 28 U.S.C. § 636(b) and a standing order of reference.
Pryce moved for leave to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP”). See Dkt. No. 3. The
undersigned entered an order and notice of deficiency (“NOD”) explaining that the
verified financial information in Pryce’s initial IFP motion prevented a finding that
requiring Pryce to pay the $405 filing fee will cause undue financial hardship and
requiring that Pryce pay the filing fee by January 16, 2026. See Dkt. No. 8. On the
same day that the NOD was entered, Pryce filed a second IFP motion. See Dkt. No.
10. And although it has now been more than a month since the court-imposed
deadline to pay the filing fee, Pryce has not yet paid the fee.
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And the undersigned now enters these findings of fact, conclusions of law, and
recommendation that the Court should deny the IFP motion and order Pryce to pay
the $405 filing fee within 21 days of any order accepting or adopting this
recommendation (or within some other reasonable time to be set by the Court), and,
if she fails to do so, the Court should dismiss this action without prejudice under
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b) without further notice.
Legal Standards
The IFP statute, 28 U.S.C. § 1915, “was designed to ensure that litigants would
not be deprived of meaningful access to the federal judicial system due to their
financial circumstances.” Bucklew v. St. Clair, No. 3:18-cv-2117-N-BH, 2019 WL
2250886, at *2 (N.D. Tex. May 15, 2019) (citing Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 324
(1989)), rec. accepted, 2019 WL 2249718 (N.D. Tex. May 24, 2019). But, to gain access,
“[a] litigant seeking IFP status must submit an affidavit identifying all assets he
possesses, as well as a statement that he is unable to pay the necessary fees of
bringing a federal civil action.” Smith-Garcia v. Harrison Cnty., 776 F. App’x 226, 227
(5th Cir. 2019) (per curiam) (citing 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(1)).
The Court must then examine the financial condition of the applicant in order
to determine whether the payment of fees would “cause undue financial hardship.”
Prows v. Kastner, 842 F.2d 138, 140 (5th Cir. 1988). “This entails a review of other
demands on individual [applicants’] financial resources, including whether the
expenses are discretionary or mandatory.” Id. And, while “[t]he term ‘undue financial
hardship’ is not defined and, therefore, is a flexible concept[,] ... a pragmatic rule of
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thumb contemplates that undue financial hardship results when prepayment of fees
or costs would result in the applicant’s inability to pay for the ‘necessities of life.’”
Walker v. Univ. of Tex. Med. Branch, No. 1:08-CV-417, 2008 WL 4873733, at *1 (E.D.
Tex. Oct. 30, 2008) (citing Adkins v. E.I. DuPont de Nemours & Co., 335 U.S. 331, 339
(1948)); see also Williams v. Louisiana, Civ. A. No. 14-00154-BAJ-EWD, 2017 WL
3124332, at *1 (M.D. La. Apr. 14, 2017) (noting that the applicable standard “requires
a showing of more than an inconvenience to the applicant” (citations omitted)).
“[W]hether the litigant is ‘unable to pay’ the costs [associated with initiating a
lawsuit also] ... depend[s] in part on [the] litigant’s actual ability to get funds from a
spouse, a parent, an adult sibling, or other next friend.” Williams v. Spencer, 455 F.
Supp. 205, 209 (D. Md. 1978); see Fridman v. City of New York, 195 F. Supp. 2d 534,
537 (S.D.N.Y. 2002) (“In assessing an application to proceed in forma pauperis, a
court may consider the resources that the applicant has or can get from those who
ordinarily provide the applicant with the necessities of life, such as from a spouse,
parent, adult sibling or other next friend.” (citations and internal quotation marks
omitted)); accord Pisano v. Astrue, No. 11-30269-KPN, 2012 WL 79188, at *2 (D.
Mass. Jan. 10, 2012) (collecting cases).
And a financial affidavit that is either “incomplete” or “internally inconsistent”
is insufficient to find that a movant qualifies for leave to proceed IFP. Muhammad v.
La. Attorney Disciplinary Bd., Civ. A. No. 09-3431, 2009 WL 3150041, at *2 (E.D. La.
Sept. 25, 2009) (citing Watson v. Ault, 525 F.2d 886, 891 (5th Cir. 1976) (“[W]here the
in forma pauperis affidavit is sufficient on its face to demonstrate economic eligibility,
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the court should first docket the case and then proceed to the question ... of whether
the asserted claim is frivolous or malicious.”); collecting cases).
Discussion
These legal standards were set out in the NOD sent to Pryce. See Dkt. No. 8.
And as also set out in the NOD, see id. at 3, Pryce’s original IFP motion and financial
affidavit reflect that Pryce has an average monthly income of $3,000 in employment
income and no dependents, see Dkt. No. 3 at 1-3. Pryce’s amended IFP motion reflects
a slightly higher average monthly income of $3,200 and lists her mother as a
dependent who “borrow[s] money sometimes,” Dkt. No. 10 at 1-3, and assuming the
reported information to be true, the applicable poverty guideline for a family of two
in Texas for 2026 is $21,640, see Annual Update of the HHS Poverty Guidelines, 91
Fed. Reg. 1797, 1798 (Jan. 15, 2026). So Pryce’s reported annual income of $38,400 is
above the federal poverty guideline. See Logan v. Logan, No. 4:23-cv-1252-P, 2023
WL 9052109, at *1 (N.D. Tex. Dec. 29, 2023) (“The Court has discretion to make [IFP]
decision guided by an array of considerations and (most importantly) informed by the
federal poverty guidelines.” (citing Prows v. Kastner, 842 F.2d 138, 140 (5th Cir.
1988))).
Considering the IFP motion as filed, the undersigned cannot recommend that
the IFP motion be granted consistent with the legal standards set out above.
Recommendation
The Court should deny Plaintiff Augustina Pryce leave to proceed in forma
pauperis, see Dkt. Nos. 3, 10, and order that she pay the $405 filing fee within 21 days
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of any order accepting or adopting this recommendation (or within some other
reasonable time to be set by the Court), and, if she fails to do so, the Court should
dismiss this action without prejudice under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 41(b)
without further notice.
A copy of these findings, conclusions, and recommendation shall be served on
all parties in the manner provided by law. Any party who objects to any part of these
findings, conclusions, and recommendation must file specific written objections
within 14 days after being served with a copy. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1); FED. R. CIV.
P. 72(b). In order to be specific, an objection must identify the specific finding or
recommendation to which objection is made, state the basis for the objection, and
specify the place in the magistrate judge’s findings, conclusions, and recommendation
where the disputed determination is found. An objection that merely incorporates by
reference or refers to the briefing before the magistrate judge is not specific. Failure
to file specific written objections will bar the aggrieved party from appealing the
factual findings and legal conclusions of the magistrate judge that are accepted or
adopted by the district court, except upon grounds of plain error. See Douglass v.
United Servs. Auto. Ass’n, 79 F.3d 1415, 1417 (5th Cir. 1996).
DATED: February 18, 2026
_________________________________________
DAVID L. HORAN
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
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