Harris v. Wayne McCollum Detention Center

3:25-cv-03052Txnd10 dic 2025

Testo completo

IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
DALLAS DIVISION
WILLIE OTIS HARRIS, 	§
ID # 2285, 	§
Plaintiff, 	§
§
v. 	§ 	No. 3:25-CV-3052-X-BW
§
WAYNE MCCOLLUM DETENTION 	§
CENTER, 	§
Defendant. 	§ 	Referred to U.S. Magistrate Judge1
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATION
OF THE UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
Before the Court is correspondence received from Willie Otis Harris on
November 10, 2025. (Dkt. No. 3.) Based on the relevant filings and applicable law,
the Court should summarily DISMISS this action as barred by the “three-strikes”
rule of 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g) unless Harris timely pays the full $405 filing fee.
I. BACKGROUND
Harris, an inmate at the Wayne McCollum Detention Center in Ellis County,
Texas, filed correspondence in this Court that has been initially construed and
docketed as a prisoner civil rights complaint under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. (See id.) In his
filing, Harris alleges that he is “being denied access to the courts” because he is not
allowed to go to the prison law library and the “kiosk machine” available to him for
litigation purposes is inadequate. (Id.) He also states that he does not need a set of
1 By Special Order No. 3-251, this pro se case has been automatically referred for full
case management.
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forms used in this Court for filing a prisoner civil rights complaint under § 1983
because he is barred, but that he “just need[s] for this to be filed.” (Id.)
II. THREE STRIKES
Because Harris filed this action without prepayment of the requisite filing fees,
it is subject to review under the Prison Litigation Reform Act (“PLRA”). Under the
“three-strikes” provision of the PLRA, a prisoner may not proceed in a civil action
without the prepayment of fees if, while confined as a prisoner, he has previously
brought three or more civil actions or appeals in federal court that were dismissed as
frivolous, malicious, or for failure to state a claim upon which relief may be granted,
unless he is under imminent danger of serious physical harm. See 28 U.S.C.
§ 1915(g); Lomax v. Ortiz-Marquez, 140 S. Ct. 1721, 1723 (2020).
For purposes of § 1915(g), Harris has accrued at least three prisoner civil
actions or appeals dismissed as frivolous, malicious, or for failure to state a claim
upon which relief may be granted. See Harris v. Thaler, No. 4:00-CV-2379 (S.D. Tex.
May 24, 2001) (determining that Harris was barred by § 1915(g) from proceeding in
forma pauperis based on dismissal of his prior actions as frivolous); Harris v. State Bar
of Tex., No. 3:99-CV-1381-T (N.D. Tex. Oct. 1, 1999) (dismissing prisoner civil rights
complaint with prejudice as frivolous); Harris v. Plentl, No. 6:94-CV-102-HWM (E.D.
Tex. Apr. 29, 1994) (dismissing prisoner civil rights complaint with prejudice); Harris
v. Cockrell, No. 6:93-CV-773-HWM (E.D. Tex. May 16, 1994) (dismissing prisoner
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civil rights complaint with prejudice); Harris v. Lang, No. 6:92-CV-626-JKG (E.D.
Tex. Dec. 18, 1992) (dismissing prisoner civil rights complaint as frivolous).
Having accumulated at least three “strikes,” Harris is barred under § 1915(g)
from proceeding in this action without prepayment of the filing fee, unless he shows
that he is in “imminent danger of serious physical injury” at the time he files suit.
Banos v. O’Guin, 144 F.3d 883, 884 (5th Cir. 1998). To constitute imminent danger,
“the threat or prison condition must be real and proximate.” Valdez v. Bush, No.
3:08-CV-1481-N, 2008 WL 4710808 at *1 (N.D. Tex. Oct. 24, 2008) (citations and
internal quotation marks omitted).
Here, Harris appears to acknowledge that he is barred by the “three-strikes”
rule of § 1915(g), and he makes no factual allegations suggesting that he is in
imminent danger of serious physical injury. Accordingly, he must prepay the $405
filing fee before he may proceed with this case.2
III. RECOMMENDATION
The Court should summarily DISMISS this action without prejudice as
barred by the “three-strikes” rule of 28 U.S.C. § 1915(g) unless Harris pays the full
$405 filing fee3 prior to acceptance of this recommendation, or before a deadline
2 The Court notes that the construed complaint also appears to fall short of the basic
pleading requirements of Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8(a). In the event Harris pays the
full filing fee or this action otherwise proceeds, the Court may revisit Harris’s pleading
deficiencies.
3 As of December 1, 2023, a $55 administrative fee will be assessed in addition to the
$350 filing fee, resulting in a total filing fee of $405 for a civil action in which the plaintiff
has not sought or been granted leave to proceed in forma pauperis. See District Court
Miscellaneous Fee Schedule. Where a prisoner plaintiff has been granted leave to proceed
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otherwise established by the Court.
SO RECOMMENDED on December 10, 2025.
____________________________________
BRIAN McKAY
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
INSTRUCTIONS FOR SERVICE AND
NOTICE OF RIGHT TO APPEAL/OBJECT
A copy of this report and recommendation will be served on all parties in the
manner provided by law. Any party who objects to any part of this report and
recommendation must file specific written objections within 14 days after being
served with a copy. See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1); F ED . R. C IV. P. 72(b). To be specific,
an objection must identify the finding or recommendation to which objection is
made, state the basis for the objection, and indicate the place in the magistrate
judge’s report and recommendation where the disputed determination is found. An
objection that merely incorporates by reference or refers to the briefing before the
magistrate judge is not specific. Failure to file specific written objections will bar the
aggrieved party from appealing the factual findings and legal conclusions of the
magistrate judge that are accepted or adopted by the district court, except upon
grounds of plain error. See Douglass v. United Services Automobile Ass’n, 79 F.3d 1415,
1417 (5th Cir. 1996), modified by statute on other grounds, 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)
(extending the time to file objections to 14 days).
in forma pauperis, only the $350 filing fee will be deducted from the prisoner’s account; the
$55 administrative fee will not be deducted.
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