0:26-cv-00275•Case Name in Immigration Case - Unavailable
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF MINNESOTA Abdirahman H., Petitioner, v. Todd M. Lyons, in his official capacity as Acting Director of the United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement; Donald J. Trump, in his official capacity as President of the United States; Kristi Noem, in her capacity as Secretary of the United States Department of Homeland Security; Pamela Bondi, in their official capacity as Attorney General of the United States; and David Easterwood, in his official capacity as Acting Director, St. Paul Field Office, U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, Respondents. Civ. No. 26-275 (PAM/DLM) MEMORANDUM AND ORDER This matter is before the Court on Petitioner Abdirahman H.’s Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus under 28 U.S.C. § 2241. (“Pet.” (Docket No. 1).) For the following reasons, the Court grants the Petition in part. BACKGROUND Petitioner Abdirahman H. is a citizen of Somalia. (Pet. ¶ 49.) He was admitted to the United States as a refugee on July 15, 2024, and entered as a refugee on September 11, 2024. (Id.) He recently filed an application to adjust his status to that of a lawful permanent resident under the Immigration and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. § 1159(b). (Id.) The record does not CASE 0:26-cv-00275-PAM-DLM Doc. 9 Filed 01/29/26 Page 1 of 3
2 support that he has been charged with or convicted of any crime, and he has not been issued a removal order. On January 14, 2026, Respondents arrested Petitioner, and he remains in their custody. (Id. ¶¶ 6, 49.) This petition followed. DISCUSSION Petitioner asserts that his arrest and detention violate the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, the Immigration and Nationality Act, the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. § 706(2)(A), (B), (D), and other laws, and he asks the Court to order his immediate release from Respondents’ custody. Respondents contend that Petitioner is subject to mandatory detention under 8 U.S.C. § 1159(a) because he did not obtain lawful permanent resident status within one year of living in the United States. Section 1159(a) requires that: Any alien who has been admitted to the United States under [8 U.S.C.] § 1157 . . . who has been physically present in the United States for at least one year, and . . . who has not acquired permanent resident status, shall, at the end of such year period, return or be returned to the custody of the Department of Homeland Security for inspection and examination for admission to the United States as an immigrant in accordance with the provisions of sections 1225, 1229a, and 1231 of this title. The Court finds that Respondents have not demonstrated that Petitioner’s failure to adjust his status to lawful permanent resident within one year of living in the United States requires that Respondents detain him for an extended and unspecified amount of time. “Section 1159(a) does not allow for indefinite detention, but rather a brief detention for purposes of ‘inspection and examination.’” Aliaksander V. v. Bondi, Civ. No. 26-513, Docket No. 7 at 2 (D. Minn. Jan. 27, 2026) (Doty, J.) (quoting Amin A. v. Trump, Civ. No. 26-251, Docket No. 10 at 4 (D. Minn. Jan. 26, 2026) (Schiltz, C.J.)). Thus, the Court grants the petition in part. CASE 0:26-cv-00275-PAM-DLM Doc. 9 Filed 01/29/26 Page 2 of 3
3 CONCLUSION Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: 1. The Petition (Docket No. 1) is GRANTED in part; and 2. Respondents shall: a. Within 7 days of the date of this Order, complete inspection and examination of Petitioner as required by 8 U.S.C. § 1159(a) and file a notice confirming that such inspection has been completed, stating the outcome and whether Respondents contend that continued detention is authorized on a specified lawful basis; or b. Immediately release Petitioner and file a notice confirming the date, time, and location of release. LET JUDGMENT BE ENTERED ACCORDINGLY. Dated: January 29, 2026 s/ Paul A. Magnuson Paul A. Magnuson United States District Court Judge CASE 0:26-cv-00275-PAM-DLM Doc. 9 Filed 01/29/26 Page 3 of 3
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